Daily News for March 09, 2021

Today’s Takeaway

New tool provides access to forest data on cumulative effects

March 9, 2021
Category: Today's Takeaway

Assessing the cumulative impact of human activities on Canada’s environment is facilitated with new online access to data/reports. In other  Forestry news: wildfire fuel challenges in Prince George, BC and Payson, Arizona; the downside of Oregon’s 21″ rule; and deforestation in Mexico is up, while Indonesia reaches record low.

In Business news: Canada’s housing construction reached record levels (while Japan’s fell and South Korea’s rose slightly); as US forecasts record volumes in 2021 (Dodge Data & Analytics and Housing Wire). Meanwhile: Canfor considers biofuel project in Prince George; Powell River’s paper mill will restart in May; Westervelt celebrates new Alabama lumber mill; Sappi deputes Maine water contamination claim; and more on the Oregon Forest Resources Institute controversy. 

Finally tree surgeons fell centuries-old oaks to rebuild the Notre-Dame spire.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

Powell River paper mill to restart in May

By Nelson Bennett
Business in Vancouver
March 8, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Paper Excellence plans to recall about 200 workers laid off last spring when its Catalyst mill was shut down. The paper mill shut down partly due to the impacts of COVID-19 pandemic, which resulted in a global decline in demand for paper. But this coincided with a virus of a different kind — a computer virus. The Catalyst paper mill in Powell River – now owned by Paper Excellence – was shut down last spring. …On February 19, 2020, management became aware that the operation had been attacked. “We were attacked with malware, which impacted many, many servers and our ability to be able to manufacture products because we couldn’t see our customer orders and things like that,” said Graham Kissack, vice president of communications for Paper Excellence. … “Unfortunately, it coincided with when we were being hit by the global effects of COVID.” The attack is still subject to an investigation…

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Market recovery spurs paper mill investments, Powell River site restarts paper machine

By Andrew Duffy
Victoria Times Colonist
March 9, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

A recovery in global paper ­markets has spurred Paper Excellence to bring back online one of the paper machines at its Catalyst paper mill in Powell River, meaning a return to work for 200 people. The company plans to restart the machine around May 1. The machine was shut down in the spring of last year after a malware attack affected the company’s IT systems, and the COVID-19 pandemic took a toll on both paper demand and paper production. “This is long awaited good news for Powell River,” said Paper Excellence vice-president Patrick Corriveau. “We deeply appreciate the patience shown by our employees. We know the extended curtailment had a ­significant impact on them, their families, our business partners, and the greater community.” The company hopes to restart a second machine at the mill later in the year. Strong paper markets have already resulted in the company bringing back online its Crofton operation.

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Mission’s forestry profits rebound, double Q4 projections

BC Local News
March 8, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Profits for the District of Mission’s forestry operations have rebounded significantly, nearly doubling projections set out in the 2020 budget. The department’s profits had dwindled since the second half of 2019, hit first by a market crash, and followed by the onset of the global pandemic. They reported a net loss of $1,405 for 2019. But the “extremely positive results” of 2020’s fourth quarter have put them back in the green, according to a March 1 report to Mission council. The budget forecasted a net profit of just under $488,600 for the quarter, but the department managed to pull in over $2 million, $983,200 of which was net profit. Fourth quarter profits for 2019 only brought in $133,500. …“Lumber prices are through the roof, the markets are red hot,” said Chris Gruenwald, director of forestry. “We fully expect to meet our budgeted profit of $760,000 for 2021.”

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Architects Institute of BC: Professional Governance Act Transition Update

Canadian Architect
March 8, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

On February 5, 2021, the Professional Governance Act (PGA), a legislation that standardizes how regulatory bodies govern their registered professionals, came into full effect. The legislatio… initially governs: the Association of BC Forest Professionals, Applied Science Technologists and Technicians of BC, BC Institute of Agrologists, College of Applied Biology, and Engineers and Geoscientists BC. The PGA… creates a standardized approach for how regulatory bodies in the natural and built environment govern their registered professionals. …In alignment with the new policy, BC announced that the AIBC will transition legislation from the Architects Act to the Professional Governance Act. According to the organization, this transition does not change the AIBC’s core function, mandate, or operations. …AIBC registrants can expect that by early 2022, the AIBC will be governed by the Professional Governance Act.

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A timber lobbyist called our investigation ‘completely bogus.’ We have the receipts to show it’s not.

By Rob Davis and Tony Schick
Oregon Public Broadcasting
March 8, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

Lobbyists for the timber industry have repeatedly attacked our investigation, which was based on extensive interviews and a review of thousands of documents. Here’s the evidence to back up the investigation’s major findings. With the Oregon Legislature taking up bills to overhaul or eliminate the Oregon Forest Resources Institute after a news investigation last August, lobbyists have repeatedly attacked the reporting as incorrect. The institute is a quasi-governmental agency meant to promote forestry education. The joint investigation by The Oregonian/OregonLive, Oregon Public Broadcasting and ProPublica found that the institute had acted as a de facto lobbying arm of the timber industry, in some cases skirting legal constraints that forbid it from doing so. At a hearing last Tuesday, a timber lobbyist set aside his prepared remarks and told lawmakers that the investigation was “full of half-truths,” “absolutely inaccurate” and “completely bogus.”

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Skowhegan paper mill ‘strongly disputes’ lawsuit alleging fault for contaminating water wells

By Greg Levinsky
Portland Press Herald
March 8, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

The Somerset County paper mill now the subject of a class-action lawsuit says it “strongly disputes” allegations that its facility has led to so-called “forever chemicals” contaminating a growing number of residential water wells in the Fairfield area. Sappi North America, the company that owns the Skowhegan mill, made the statement Monday following the filing of a lawsuit that alleges the mill is the source of high levels of per- and polyfluoroalkyl compounds, known as PFAS, in a growing number of wells. “Sappi has not been served with the lawsuit and has not yet had the opportunity to review it in detail,” Sappi spokesperson Olga Karagiannis wrote in a response Monday. “Sappi strongly disputes any contention that Sappi’s Somerset mill is the source of PFAS contamination in Fairfield. Sappi is well known for its record of environmental stewardship at the Somerset mill and at all of its manufacturing facilities.”

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Westervelt celebrates first load of lumber from new Alabama mill

The Westervelt Company
March 8, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

THOMASVILLE, Alabama – On March 5, the completion of Westervelt Lumber’s Thomasville, Alabama mill was celebrated. The first load of lumber left the facility, purchased by Great Southern Wood Preserving. Brian Luoma, President and CEO of The Westervelt Company… “This is the first day of the future for Westervelt, and this is an event that changes the Company.” The Thomasville facility, located in the North Clarke Industrial Park, will produce 250 million board feet annually. The Clarke County location will take advantage of the proximity of the Company’s timberland and existing customer base. In the coming months, the workforce of 125 will be fully staffed as the second shift starts up in the second quarter of this year.

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Finance & Economics

Canada’s building construction reaches record level on strength of residential sector

Statistics Canada
March 8, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

Total investment in building construction reached $16.0 billion for the first time on record, up 2.8% from the previous month, based on continued strength in the residential sector, while non-residential construction remained flat for the fourth consecutive month. …Investment in residential construction rose 3.9% to $11.6 billion in January, following a record high in December 2020. A fourth consecutive monthly increase was reported in single-unit construction investment, up 4.0%. With the exception of a large drop in April 2020 related to the COVID-19 pandemic, this component has increased eight times in the last nine months. …Multi-unit construction investment increased 3.7% on sustained growth in new construction and renovations in large condominium apartment projects. …Non-residential construction investment held steady for the fourth consecutive month at $4.4 billion in January. …Investment in commercial building construction edged up 0.2%.

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US Spring housing market forecast: record purchase volume

By Mike Fratantoni
Housing Wire
March 8, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

…Demand for homes will be bolstered by an improving job market, favorable demographic trends, and mortgage rates that, while rising, are still low from a historical perspective. The unemployment rate, which was at 6.2% in February, is expected to drop to 4.7% by the end of the year, with hiring accelerated by a surge of consumer spending as pandemic restrictions are lifted. …The improving economic picture is putting upward pressure on mortgage rates. MBA is forecasting that the Freddie Mac survey rate will reach about 3.5% by the end of 2021. …Adding fuel to the rebounding economy and rising buyer demand is the fact that that most millennials are rapidly approaching peak first-time homebuyer age. The largest cohort of millennials are now 29, and historically, peak first-time homebuyer age is 32 or 33.

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Construction Starts: When Will the Post-Pandemic Road to Recovery Be Complete?

By Don McLoud
Equipment World
March 8, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The overall U.S. economy is operating at 22 percent below pre-pandemic levels but should rebound by the first half of the year, says Richard Branch, chief economist for Dodge Data & Analytics. …Total construction starts rose 9% in 2020 and are expected to rise 4% in 2021. …Aside from the pandemic, one of the biggest stumbling blocks has been rising material prices. …Construction costs are up 5.4% from a year ago. That includes lumber and metal prices. …The Associated General Contractors has called on President Joe Biden to review and rescind trade tariffs, such as for steel and Canadian lumber. …Single-family housing starts were the bright star of the past year, having already exceeded pre-pandemic levels, Branch said. They rose 14% in 2020, and he expects a 5% increase this year. …Health care building starts should also slightly top 2019 levels this year, rising 9% after falling 7% in 2020. …But not all nonresidential sectors will grow rapidly. Hotel starts will be down 6% after dropping 50% in 2020.

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South Korea Economy Forecast to Grow 3.1% in 2021

By Tai Jeong, Director, Canada Wood Korea
Canada Wood Group Blog
March 8, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

The South Korean economy suffered a 1.1% retreat in 2020, marking the sharpest contraction since the 1997 financial crisis. Exports fell by 7.2% YOY to $516.6 billion while imports dipped 8.8% to $434.7 billion. …South Korea’s total housing starts in buildings for 2020 slightly increased 0.5% to 66,084 buildings from a year earlier while total floor area increased 20.7% to 40.260 million square meters. Due to the prolonged pandemic, housing permits for 2020 decreased 2.5% and 0.4% to 72,565 buildings and 46.062 million square meters respectively from a year earlier. Owing to successful building code evolution and new seismic design tools for small-scaled buildings, the number of wood building starts and permits for 2020 increased 0.9% and 4% to 10,102 buildings and 12,016 buildings respectively from 2019 after three years of consecutive shrinkage.

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Japan’s 2020 Year End Housing and Non-Residential Starts Report

By Shawn Lawlor, Managing Director, Canada Wood Japan
Canada Wood Group Blog
March 8, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

Sean Lawlor

December total housing starts fell 9.0% to 65,643 units. Owner-occupied housing managed a slight 2.4% gain, however, rental housing posted 11.5% decline. …Wooden housing totalled 40,207 units – a decrease of 6.1%. Post and beam housing finished down 2.7% to 31,735 units. Pre-fab housing fell 9.0% to 8,950 units and wooden pre-fab finished down 7.9% to 904 units. Platform frame starts dropped 17.9% to 7,568 units. The 2×4 starts breakdown by housing type showed owner-occupied housing falling 1.5% to 2,500 units; rentals down 27.2% to 4,146 units and built for sale spec housing down 10.7% to 899 units. …Looking back on the year, total housing starts came in at 814,777 – a 10% decline and the worst showing since the end of the global financial crisis. …Year over year results non-residential construction followed the same trends as with housing.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Is It Time To Start Thinking About Wooden Industrial Buildings?

By Eduardo Souza
Arch Daily
February 26, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada

Industrial buildings are among the best examples of Louis Sullivan‘s famous phrase “form follows function.” Generally, they are functional, efficient buildings, quick to build and unornamented. That is why, when we study the industrial heritage of different cities and countries, we are able to understand local materials, technologies, and traditional construction methods of the time. …Metallic and precast concrete structures are currently the most commonly used due to a combination of construction efficiency, cost, the possibility of expansive spans, and the unawareness of the benefits of other materials, such as wood. Often, these industrial warehouses are also characterized by being cold and impersonal, in addition to having a considerable carbon footprint. But Canada’s experience in recent years is noteworthy, where there have been an increasing number of wooden buildings constructed for industrial programs.

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The Wood Wellness Summit starts Tomorrow!

Canadian Wood Council
March 9, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada

Experts from across the country and the globe will be sharing their perspectives and project examples on how wood can transform the built environment into healthier low-carbon communities where people thrive. Topics will range from holistic approaches to the built environment (with Dr. Silke A. Krawietz), to the conscious and subconscious impacts of design and materiality (with Chris Corps, CEO of Pivotal IRM). The Summit is designed for professionals in the construction and design community, including architects, engineers, contractors, developers, urban planners, and interior designers. Continuing education certificates can be downloaded for self-reporting. Students are also encouraged to attend in order to learn about new, emerging products and resources. $150 + HST with access to the recordings for 30 days!  See the full list of speakers

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Homes go up without fire-hardening code

By Michele Nelson
Payson Roundup
March 9, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

In the shadow of yet another fire season in Payson, developers are racing to win approval to build homes without fire-hardened materials and design. …Previous Payson councils have rejected efforts to adopt a comprehensive wildland-urban interface (WUI) building code. The Payson Fire Department has been working on another version of the code for more than a year. The code would require builders to use materials that don’t catch fire easily — especially on roofs. It would also include design features like avoiding open porches that collect embers, unscreened attic vents, roof lines that collect pine needles and other features. However, adopting a wildfire-adapted building code isn’t currently on the council’s agenda. Concerns include… “how effective are fire-hardened material codes. (And) in a community with an affordable housing problem, how expensive are they.” …As droughts increase, towns built in forests face more fires and more severe fires.

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Forestry

John Deere is realigning its forestry tech to deliver new solutions

Equipment Journal
March 8, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

The advancement of forestry equipment has typically focused on generating more powerful machines. Now, John Deere has launched a new tech-driven  initiative that will marry strength with intelligence.  Through the Precision Forestry initiative, Deere will reorganize its technology portfolio and increase its efforts in delivering solutions designed to increase efficiency and productivity in the woods.  “It’s not about getting bigger and stronger in the woods all the time,” said Graham Hinch, Deere’s sales and marketing director for the western hemisphere. “It’s about delivering more intelligent, connected machines that address our customers’ needs.” …“We need to start to focus on having our machines easier to operate, and really allow an inexperienced operator to get the same productivity out of that machine as an expert operator,” said Matthew Flood. Machines will evolve to become smarter, and capable of adapting to various situations, regardless of who is seated in the cab. 

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New Online Platform Will Improve Understanding of Impacts of Cumulative Effects on Our Environment

Natural Resources Canada
March 9, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

OTTAWA, Ontario – Natural Resources Canada, in partnership with Environment and Climate Change Canada, has launched the Open Science and Data Platform (OSDP) for cumulative effects, an innovative online tool that provides Canadians with access to data and scientific publications that can be used to understand the cumulative effects of human activities. …Examples include changes to wildlife populations, changes in the ways in which ecosystems function, increases in non-native plants and permafrost melt. Understanding the effects of such activities will support science-based decision-making and help us better manage our land, its biodiversity, our water and other natural resources. …The OSDP leverages the Federal Geospatial Platform (and its public facing site, Open Maps) which brings together open federal, provincial and territorial geospatial data to enable users to explore location-based data on the Government of Canada’s open Government Portal. 

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City gets grant to clear potential wildfire fuel

Prince George Citizen
March 5, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The city has received over half a million dollars in grant money from the Union of B.C. Municipalities to clear back vegetation that poses a potential wildfire risk to the city. The city received $555,625 under UBCM’s Community Resiliency Investment Program, according to a report going before city council on Monday. City council is being asked to approve spending $83,800 in reserve money to cover the remaining cost of the work. “The Wildfire Mitigation Fuel Removal project will undertake strategic vegetation removal in three priority areas within Prince George that were identified in the Community Wildfire Protection Plan,” city acting deputy city manager Ian Wells wrote in his report. 

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Protester escalates his clearcutting dissent to a hunger strike at Province House

By Francis Campbell
The Chronicle Herald
March 8, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Jacob Fillmore

Clearcutting forested Crown land is leaving the endangered mainland moose scrounging for food, says protester Jacob Fillmore. Fillmore, who spends his days protesting in front of Province House and One Government Place, launched a personal hunger strike Monday in support of food security for the moose. “Hopefully, only until they declare a (clearcutting) moratorium,” Fillmore said Monday morning of the length of his food deprivation. “Barring that, as long as I can.” Fillmore said he will survive on water, soup broth for nutrients and a homemade electrolyte mix while the moose searches for its approximate daily intake of 25 kilograms of saplings, twigs, leaves and aquatic vegetation. Fillmore, a 25-year-old Haligonian, sports a sign that reads Moose are Starving, So Am I. …Chuck Porter, the new minister of Lands and Forestry, said last week that he has met with Lahey but he cannot commit to when next steps will happen. [We respect the copyrights of the source publication – full access may require a subscription]

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The Lone Oak in a Pine Forest

By Carol Walker, RPF
Women in Wood
March 8, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Carol Walker

Never in a million years did I think I would end up working in Forestry. As I was growing up, I had never heard of anyone working as a Forester or that it was even a profession. I grew up in Toronto. …I found out about it quite by accident during the annual university fair at my high school. I remember thumbing through the U of T program booklet. What? I thought to myself. I read on with interest and was hooked. …As the women in wood know, the forestry sector is still very much male dominated, but it is slowly changing. …Outside of my work life I have advocated for and supported forestry education, conservation, and the profession of forestry. …Though I have not yet encountered another female forester in Canada of African descent, I look forward to meeting her one of these days.

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Eastern Oregon forest restoration efforts hampered by diameter limits on tree cutting

By Steve Lundeberg
Oregon State University News
March 8, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

CORVALLIS, Ore. – A quarter-century-old harvesting restriction intended to last one year has served as an obstacle to returning eastern Oregon national forests to the healthier, more fire-resilient conditions they embodied in the late 1800s, research by the Oregon State University College of Forestry shows. The findings, published in Ecosphere, are both important and timely because the U.S. Forest Service recently revised what has widely become known as the “21-inch rule” – a prohibition against cutting trees greater than 21 inches in diameter at breast height on Forest Service land in eastern Oregon. “Under the old policy, live trees more than 21 inches in diameter couldn’t be cut,” said the study’s lead author, James Johnston. “The simulations we conducted show that a quarter of mixed conifer stands east of the Cascades couldn’t be restored to historical forest density or basal area under this 21-inch rule.”

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Conservation groups sue to stop massive logging and burning project in Castle Mountains

By Mike Garrity, executive director, Alliance for the Wild Rockies
The Missoulian
March 8, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The Alliance for the Wild Rockies and Native Ecosystems Council recently filed a lawsuit in federal court to stop the Castle Mountains logging and burning project in the Lewis and Clark National Forest. The Castle Mountains are a pristine, island mountain range in the headwaters of the Smith River, southeast of White Sulphur Springs, in an important wildlife corridor connecting Glacier and Yellowstone national parks. The project, approved during the Trump administration, calls for bulldozing in 45.1 miles of new and reconstructed roads, and logging and burning on 22,500 acres, including almost 3,000 acres of logging in the Castle Mountains Inventoried Roadless Area. This roadless area would be designated as Wilderness in the Northern Rockies Ecosystem Protection Act, soon to be reintroduced in the new Congress.

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Deforestation in Indonesia hits record low

By Hans Nicholas Jong
Mongabay.com
March 9, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

JAKARTA — The deforestation rate in Indonesia last year fell by 75% to its lowest level since monitoring began in 1990, according to the government. Officials attribute this mainly to government policies such as moratoriums on clearing primary forests and issuing licenses for new oil palm plantations. Environmentalists say other factors contributed, including an unusually wet year, declining palm oil prices, and an economic slump that led to a slowdown in forest-clearing activity such as plantation expansion and logging. They’ve called on the government to keep aiming for even lower rates of deforestation, and cautioned against pursuing economic growth emulating Brazil’s deforestation-driven extractive model.

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How Mexico’s Vast Tree-Planting Program Ended Up Encouraging Deforestation

By Max De Haldevang
BNN Bloomberg
March 8, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

In Mexico’s Yucatan peninsula, dozens of saplings grow scattered around charred tree stumps. The a sign of the government’s vast reforestation program known as Sowing Life. But so too is the burned out clearing; in this part of Mexico, the project is linked to widespread destruction as well as regeneration. Under Mexico’s previous government, the owner was paid to care for the jungle on their land, but President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador slashed that budget and Sowing Life was introduced. It instead pays farmers to plant trees for fruit or timber on small plots of land, with the aim of creating an industry in deprived rural areas for decades to come. …[A local] showed where he and his relatives had cleared a dense area of trees… to qualify for payments. A Sowing Life representative denied that people had felled trees to enter the program, saying they had used former cattle grazing land.

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Tree surgeons fell centuries-old oaks to rebuild the Notre-Dame Cathedral spire

Associated Free Press in France 24
March 9, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

In a former royal forest, tree surgeons on Monday began felling centuries-old oak trees which will be used to rebuild the wooden-framed spire of Notre-Dame de Paris after it was destroyed by fire. …President Emmanuel Macron announced that the 96-metre (315 ft) spire would be reconstructed as originally designed by Eugene Viollet-le-Duc in the 19th century, launching the hunt for the 1,000 oaks required. “It’s exceptional,” Aymeric Albert, the forestry commission’s commercial director, said of one-rod-straight 200-year-old oak. …The trees that will be taken from the Domaine de Berce, near Le Mans, were identified at the beginning of the year and must all be chopped down before the end of March before the sap rises and the wood contains too much moisture. The trunks, each of which are worth about 15,000 euros ($17,800), will be laid to dry for 12 to 18 months before being cut into shape.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Two waste diversion projects could be coming to Prince George: Council

By Catherine Garrett
My Prince George Now
March 8, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada West

Prince George is being considered as a location for two waste diversion projects,  a report to City Council says. Representatives from Sustane Technologies and Canfor made a presentation on a pair of proposed biomass/biofuel projects. …a second project, proposed by Canfor and Arbios, would use recovered wood to make biofuel. In their report to Council, Canfor says they believe this project will likely be given the go-ahead later this summer or fall — with the hope it will be running by the end of next year. The proposal says the Arbios project would be located at the Intercon facility, creating 150 direct jobs and an additional 600 indirect. Consultation with local Indigenous nations is underway, and further community engagement is planned for the coming months. An environmental review is also currently in progress. If approved, this would be the first project of its kind in Canada.

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Sustainable Water Management Key to Scaling up Bioenergy Production

Renewable Energy Magazine
March 8, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Bioenergy is frequently considered one of the options to reduce greenhouse gases for achieving the Paris climate goals, especially if combined with capturing the CO2 from biomass power plants and storing it underground. Growing large-scale bioenergy plantations worldwide, however, does not just require land, but also considerable amounts of freshwater for irrigation – which can be at odds with respecting Earth’s Planetary Boundaries. An international team of scientists has used their most detailed computer simulations to date to calculate how much additional water stress could result for people worldwide in a scenario of conventional irrigation and one of sustainable freshwater use. …Wolfgang Lucht, head of PIK’s Earth System Analysis research department… “This new study confirms that measures currently considered to stabilize our climate, in this case bioenergy plus CCS, must take into account water cycles.

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Health & Safety

Tick season has started in South Okanagan

By Monique Tamminga
Vernon Morning Star
March 8, 2021
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

It’s already tick season in South Okanagan. With a fairly mild winter, ticks are making their way out in full-force. …Tick season usually starts in April. Last spring and summer was a particularly bad year for ticks throughout the Interior. The Rocky Mountain wood tick is the most common tick found in the Interior. They are known to spread diseases such as Rocky Mountain spotted fever. They aren’t known to carry Lyme Disease, according to Interior Health. The Western blacklegged tick is common in warm, moist areas on Vancouver Island and the B.C. coast. Bites from these ticks are said to be painful, and they are responsible for transferring the microorganism which causes Lyme Disease in humans. Lyme Disease is debilitating and there are no cures if not treated right away. It is only recently, that doctors in B.C. have been testing for Lyme Disease.

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