Daily News for March 05, 2021

Today’s Takeaway

BC Supreme Court judge delays blockade injunction hearing

March 5, 2021
Category: Today's Takeaway

A BC Supreme Court judge delayed the Teal Jones injunction request by three-weeks, giving blockaders time to prepare their defence; while protesters declared their solidarity to the old-growth cause in Mission City and East Kootenay, BC. In related news: BC investigates report of logging at archeological site; Washington state seeks more resources to fight wildfires; and Verra’s carbon offset standard is being updated.

In Business news: Dodge Data & Analytics says the US economy will be back to pre-pandemic levels by mid-year 2021; Harvard University sees growth for US housing and remodelling; and Statistics Canada reports record high building permits. Meanwhile: CWC promotes its Wood Wellness Summit; and Montana State researchers seek to improve wood’s strength with nanocrystals.

Finally, setting fires for frogs; and how females tune out useless male amphibians.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Special Feature

The Wood Wellness Summit

Canadian Wood Council
March 5, 2021
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada

Experts from across the country and the globe will be sharing their perspectives and project examples on how wood can transform the built environment into healthier low-carbon communities where people thrive. Topics will range from holistic approaches to the built environment (with Dr. Silke A. Krawietz), to the conscious and subconscious impacts of design and materiality (with Chris Corps, CEO of Pivotal IRM). The Summit is designed for professionals in the construction and design community, including architects, engineers, contractors, developers, urban planners, and interior designers. Continuing education certificates can be downloaded for self-reporting. Students are also encouraged to attend in order to learn about new, emerging products and resources. $150 + HST with access to the recordings for 30 days

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Froggy Foibles

How Female Frogs Tune Out Useless, Noisy Males (they found love in a noisy place)

By Katherine J. Wu
The Atlantic
March 4, 2021
Category: Froggy Foibles
Region: International

Before frat parties, there were frog ponds. Literal breeding grounds for some of the world’s noisiest bachelors, these lusty pools are where amphibians gather to woo mates. …Some spots host hundreds of males from a dozen species, each belting out serenades that can register at more than 100 decibels apiece—close to what you’d hear at a rock concert. Sounds this intense can cause hearing loss… When scientists visit these ponds, they often don earplugs. “It hurts our ears,” says Kim Hoke, a biologist at Colorado State University. …If frogs of the female persuasion can’t identify their own species’ calls in this terrifying soundscape, they may lose out on an opportunity to reproduce. Fortunately, evolution has come up with a clever trick… [their lungs accomplish this by] muffling the ruckus of other species. Frog lungs, Lee’s team has shown, are basically noise-canceling headphones that also happen to oxygenate the blood.

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Business & Politics

Canada sides with China on decorative plywood injury case

By the Canadian Hardwood Plywood and Veneer Association
The Decorative Hardwood Association
March 4, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, International

The Canadian International Trade Tribunal (“CITT”) issued a determination that decorative plywood imports from China have not injured and are not threatening to injure Canadian producers of the product. The Canadian Hardwood Plywood and Veneer Association (“CHPVA”) is surprised and disappointed by this decision. In a parallel investigation the Canada Border Services Agency (“CBSA”) determined that large volumes of Chinese imports of decorative plywood were being dumped and subsidized at margins of up to 300 percent. The CITT was responsible for determining if the unfairly traded imports had caused injury to the Canadian industry or threatened to do so in the future. …The CHPVA find It difficult to understand how the Tribunal reached the conclusion it did in this case. The CITT will publish the reasons for the decision on March 5 and the association and its partners will study these reasons closely and consider their options.

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$1 million in provincial grants going towards fisheries, forestry and northern economic development

Thompson Citizen
March 4, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Eileen Clarke

MANITOBA — The provincial government is doling out $1 million worth of grants to grow the forestry and fishery industries as well as economic development related to the Hudson Bay Railway in Northern Manitoba. Up to $150,000 is going to OneNorth, a group of First Nations and other communities in Northern Manitoba and the Kivalliq region of Nunavut, to help it develop the capacity to actively pursue economic opportunities related to the rail line. …FPInnovations, a private nonprofit organization that specializes in supporting Canada’s forestry sector, is getting $200,000  from agriculture and Resource Development to help encourage Indigenous participation in the forestry economy. …Money will start flowing this spring, Clarke said. …“These initiatives provide tremendous opportunities for Manitoba’s resource sectors,” said Agriculture and Resource Development Minister Blaine Pedersen.

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Peak Industries begins long-term plans on Cranbrook’s large industrial lands

By Bradley Jones
My East Kootenay Now
March 3, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Peak Industries celebrated the opening of their finger joint mill on Wednesday, the first of many ongoing opportunities on Cranbrook’s industrial lands. Subdivision and development plans are currently underway for the lands off of Theatre Road, the former industrial lands owned by Tembec. Peak Industries purchased the full lot in November 2020 from the City of Cranbrook for $6-million. Currently, Peak Industries is operating the finger joint mill existing at the site, producing 50,000 board feet every week. Given the high demand for lumber and housing in Texas, the plant is set to produce 200,000 board feet every week and ship their product into the United States. …The finger joint mill is specifically taking waste wood from Canfor’s Sawmill in Elko, which is planed and then brought to the mill in Cranbrook. From there the wood is jointed together and cut to varying dimensions and lengths to be shipped south of the border.

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Fairy Creek blockade to save old-growth watershed gets three-week reprieve

By Rochelle Baker
The Toronto Star
March 4, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Fairy Creek blockade activists trying to protect some of the last stands of old-growth forest on southern Vancouver Island have won a three-week reprieve after a judge adjourned an injunction hearing on Thursday. Supreme Court Justice Jennifer Power granted a request by the blockade’s legal team for more time to assemble materials necessary for a defence against the injunction.  Forestry company Teal-Jones had sought the injunction to remove the Fairy Creek blockades at various entry points to its Tree Farm Licence (TFL) 46 near the community of Port Renfrew until Sept. 4.  However, Power said it was in the interest of justice to allow the delay, so defendants could better prepare and the court could set aside more time to hear the matter.  Additionally, Power was unconvinced a short delay would be problematic given the blockade started in August 2020, but the forestry company did not apply for the injunction until Feb. 18, 2021. 

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Future of Hefler lumber mill in Middle Sackville in limbo following bankruptcy

By Roger Taylor
The Chronicle Herald
March 4, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Hefler Forest Products was found by Erastus Hefler in 1866. …The company was taken out of the control of the Hefler family in 2017, when new ownership took over following a Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act proceeding. …As a result of that proceeding, the business was acquired in March 2017 by Hawthorne Capital Inc., based in Bedford, and Katalyst Wind Inc. of Dartmouth, which formed a holding company, RiverRoad Holdings Inc., which they owned on a 50-50 basis to operate the lumber mill and biomass plant. …Hefler went bankrupt in January and Deloitte Restructuring Inc. was appointed trustee. The first conference call meeting of creditors was Tuesday, but the future status of the company is not known. The knowledgeable people in charge of the file at Deloitte did not respond to numerous requests for information. …Hefler has about $6 million in assets and owes about $12 million. Deloitte said the cumulative indebtedness owing to CIBC is about $6.6 million. [We respect the copyrights of the source publication – full access may require a subscription]

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Neiman restarts Gilchrist mill operations

International Forest Industries
March 5, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

Neiman Enterprises is improving systems as it restarts Gilchrist Forest Products in Gilchrist, OR. Neiman recently acquired this mill from Interfor, with plans to revive the site and inject capital to improve systems and tailor the site for their line of products. The sawmill is replacing its dated Inovec Dynavision M6 scanner with a new USNR trimmer optimizer and scan frame fitted with a BioLuma 2900L scanning system. The sawmill is also installing a new USNR optimization system for the existing end dog carriage system, providing full 3D imaged solutions. The sawmill will also receive a new Stick-N-Fork Stacker system. In addition to being the fastest automatic sticker stacker on the market, the Stick-N-Fork Stacker offers a host of other capabilities and options, including boxing load forks, random-width pullback, bad stick error detection, and more.

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Finance & Economics

Canada reports record high building permits, rising 8.2% in January

Statistics Canada
March 3, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

January rang in the new year with a record high total value of building permits issued, rising 8.2% to $9.9 billion and surpassing the previous record of $9.6 billion set in April 2019. These gains were driven primarily by the residential sector. The value of permits issued in the residential sector increased 10.6% to $7.1 billion in January—rising past the previous peak of $6.5 billion posted two months earlier. …The majority of the rise in the residential sector was attributable to single-family homes, which climbed 15.1% to a record $3.5 billion—the eighth increase in nine months. …Multi-family permits increased 6.5% to $3.5 billion, mainly driven by higher construction intentions in Ontario. …The total value of permits issued for non-residential buildings rose 2.6% to $2.8 billion in January after a 10.8% drop in December. …Following three consecutive monthly declines, industrial permits bounced back to average 2020 levels, increasing 31.7% to $535 million in January.

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Residential construction continues to lead, economy should recover by mid-2021

By Alisa Zevin
Engineering News-Record
March 4, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

A year into the COVID-19 pandemic, the economy is performing at 22% below pre-pandemic level, said Richard Branch, chief economist at Dodge Data & Analytics, during the “Dodge Construction Outlook 2021 – First Quarter Update” webinar on March 4. However, with a new stimulus bill expected to pass in the next few weeks, Dodge predicts 4.8% GDP growth in the second quarter of 2021. …Branch predicted that the economy will be back to pre-pandemic level around mid-2021, but cautions that not every sector will recover at the same time. …While some sectors struggle, single-family construction continues to be a bright spot. High material and land costs will cap growth in single-family housing starts at 5%, after a 14% increase in 2020. …Commercial construction will see a 6% increase in overall starts in 2021, after falling 23% in 2020. In the institutional building sector, Dodge expects transportation and healthcare sectors to see growth in 2021, at 11% and 9%, respectively. 

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Continued growth forecast for US housing and remodelling in 2021

The Kitchen & Bath Design News
March 4, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Continued growth is being forecast for housing and remodeling in 2021, even amid warnings over a series of factors, including rising construction costs, that could hamstring market gains. …While housing starts ended 2020 on a strong note, rising lumber prices and increasing regulatory cost concerns could negatively impact future residential construction. …Annual gains in spending for improvements and repairs to owner-occupied homes are expected to be “modestly higher” this year compared to 2020, according to the Leading Indicator of Remodeling Activity (LIRA), released last month by the Remodeling Futures Program at the Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University. The LIRA projected an uptick in year-over-year growth of home renovation and repair expenditures from 3.5% at the close of 2020 to 3.8% by year-end 2021. …The Joint Center projected the residential remodeling market to gain by roughly $4 billion, or 1%, to a level of $352 billion in 2021.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Montana State University researcher developing new wood treatment with nanoparticles for improved lumber

By Marshall Swearingen
Montana State University
March 4, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

Dilpreet Bajwa (right)

BOZEMAN — Tiny air pockets interspersed in wood’s cellular structure are what cause it to float. …But when wood is turned into structural lumber… the air pockets become a source of weakness. …Montana State University researcher is trying to fill the tiny voids — using equally tiny particles — in order to improve the material’s strength… “This is the first study of its kind,” said Dilpreet Bajwa, professor in the MSU Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering. “Nobody has done this before.” The tiny particles in this case are cellulose nanocrystals, made by breaking down wood or crop biomass. …Bajwa’s team treats the wood with a chemical solvent that dissolves resin that may be clogging the wood’s pores. Then they put the wood samples in an airtight chamber, creating a vacuum that sucks out the solvent. Finally, they inject the nanocrystals, which pack into the pores and solidify.

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Forestry

Protecting Canada’s forests from uninvited pests

Natural Resources Canada
February 26, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Canada’s forests are under threat and some invaders have names that sound like they were ripped from the pages of a comic book: Anoplophora glabripennis, Agrilus planipennis, and Tetropium fuscum, also known as the Asian longhorned beetle, the emerald ash borer, and the brown spruce longhorn beetle. They’re masters of deception, known flight risks and some of the most destructive invasive species ever seen in Canada. Invasive pests can be so hazardous that there’s a team of experts from across federal government departments to help keep them in check. Meghan Noseworthy, a science research manager from Natural Resources Canada’s Canadian Forest Service (CFS) leads the Pacific Forestry Centre phytosanitary research team. She works with Mireille Marcotte, the national manager of the plant health surveillance unit of the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA), our nation’s plant protection organization. Their mission? Help preserve plant health for generations to come.

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Stop work order issued after reports of logging at archeological site

By Keili Bartlett
Sunshine Coast Reporter
March 4, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Work on private land near Sechelt has been ordered to stop as the Ministry of Forests investigates whether a registered archeological site was logged.  The site in question, DJRW-37, is a shíshálh Nation burial site thought to contain artifacts dating back at least 1,500 years and containing the ancestral graves of at least 80 shíshálh people. The site was registered in 2015. “Shíshálh Nation is angered and demanding action to address reported damage to a known shíshálh burial site,” a press release from the nation said. “In spite of provincial regulations protecting the site, logging activities have occurred and it appears that irreconcilable damage has been done to this significant cultural landscape.” …Archeological sites are protected in B.C. by the Heritage Conservation Act (HCA), whether they are on Crown land or private land. …The nation’s statement said the shíshálh will fully cooperate with the investigation to uncover the facts and make sure cultural protocols are respected.

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Missionites protest logging of old-growth forests outside MLA Pam Alexis’ office

By Patrick Penner
Mission City Record
March 4, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Mike Gildersleeve

Protesters gathered in front of MLA Pam Alexis’ constituency office this afternoon, standing in solidarity against the continued logging of B.C.’s old-growth forests. A network of protesters jumped into activity recently after the logging company, Teal Jones Group, filed an injunction with B.C.’s Supreme Court to remove activists who have been blockading two sites on Vancouver Island since August. …The small group of local protesters was led by Mike Gildersleeve, president of Mission City Farmers Market. He said Vancouver Island’s old growth forests are the last few remaining pristine valleys in B.C., and described the lack of action by the current NDP government as “shameful.” …Gildersleeve said logging companies need to move towards harvesting second and third-growth trees rather than the ancient forests. “We’re not against logging,” he said. “But these companies obviously see the most value in these bigger trees. “We need a more value-added approach to forestry.”

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Looking for alternatives to open fire burns

By Deb Meissner
Smithers Interior News
March 4, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Wetzin’kwa Community Forest is exploring opportunities to dispose of harvesting residue using alternatives to open burning. “It is the goal of the Ministry of Forests and community partners to reduce the amount of waste wood, open burning, and reduce the fuels that pose a wildfire threat to infrastructure and communities,” according to Patrick Ferguson, FLNRO wildfire prevention officer. In a report to Smithers Council, FLNRO reported a reduction of waste wood by 66 per cent from using Pinnacle Pellet and Seaton Forest Products, in thinning and clearing areas of high risk for wildfires. Sites on Hudson Bay Mountain, such as Wetzin’kwa Community Forest, have been identified as high risk areas and to alleviate wildfire risks many harvesting operations, focus on reducing high hazard fuel types and are important in decreasing overall wildfire risk to the area.

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Wildfire mitigation projects reducing risk around city boundaries

By Trevor Crawley
Cranbrook Townsman
March 4, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

CRANBROOK, BC — Over the last few years, there have been over 300 hectares of forest lands that have been treated for wildfire mitigation, which has been made possible through a provincial wildfire risk funding program. Much of the work has occurred at the city’s southern forested border, which was recently toured by Mayor Pratt, who has repeatedly raised issues around wildfire mitigation to provincial cabinet ministers and officials in recent years. “This is an issue that has taken years of lobbying, meetings and hard work,” said Mayor Pratt… “We are finally seeing progress with respect to the fuel problem, and I have to thank our partners in government and industry for that. It’s an issue that I have spoken to multiple Ministers about, and to see the great work that has been completed certainly helps me sleep at night.”

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BC old growth and forestry jobs in steep decline

Letter from Eddie Petryshen, Wildsight
Trail Times
March 4, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Eddie Petryshen

The numbers are staggering; 500 square kilometres of old growth forests are logged every year in B.C. …Today, less than three percent of productive old growth forests exist. And most of those old forests are slated to be logged in the near future. B.C.’s forests are managed for fibre to fuel the ever expanding timber industry. …In the face of a rapidly changing climate and a biodiversity crisis, B.C. must focus on building a forest industry that is ecologically and socially responsible. A brighter future for B.C.’s forest sector is exemplified by small operators. They cut less and make more. …But it remains to be seen whether the provincial NDP government will have the political courage and leadership to shape a brighter future for old growth, for communities, and for jobs.

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Protesters gather at Victoria courthouse as injunction on old-growth logging heard

CTV News
March 4, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Activists gathered outside the provincial courthouse in Victoria on Thursday, protesting an injunction that would end months of blockades against logging activity near Port Renfrew. Forestry company Teal-Jones filed an application for the injunction that would remove blockades from two sites in the area until at least Sept 4. The injunction application is being heard in Vancouver but protesters in Victoria say they are protesting in solidarity with a similar protest group at the Vancouver courthouse. Much of the region is old-growth forest and activists say if the injunction is granted, “civil disobedience may be the only defence of this precious forest ecosystem.” Last week, more than 100 demonstrators gathered at the constituency office of Premier John Horgan to call for an end to logging in the area.

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Setting fire for frogs: Prescribed burn makes way for endangered amphibian

By Sam Fletcher
Columbia Basin Herald
March 4, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife’s prescribed burn team met Tuesday morning, west of Moses Lake and south of Interstate 90, to burn 266 acres of tall grass and encroaching vegetation. …Typically, when a wetland gets this encroached with vegetation, there is a scouring event like a river that forms pockets of habitat. Out near the Potholes Reservoir, that hasn’t happened. …The goal is to make the area more of a mudflat. Then the vegetation will reinvade, starting the cycle anew. While the project’s funding pitch was geared toward the endangered northern leopard frog, with the last Washington population just northeast of the burn area, the burn will benefit a whole host of other wetland obligate species, Dougherty said, such as geese, ducks, killdeer, black-necked stilts and others. The prescribed burn will help prevent wildfires and clear up vital breeding territory for the frogs, which prefer open wetland.

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Revised Red Lodge-area logging project approved; work could start this spring

By Brett French
Billings Gazette
March 4, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A logging project spread across almost 22,000 acres near Red Lodge has been approved, six years after the first decision was challenged in court. “I realize there are divergent viewpoints and opinions regarding this project,” wrote Mary Erickson, supervisor of the Custer Gallatin National Forest, in a letter announcing the decision. “I appreciate the effort, engagement, and comments because they helped focus the analysis and contributed to the range of alternatives analyzed.” A Record of Decision for the Greater Red Lodge Area Vegetation and Habitat Management Project was signed by Erickson on March 3. Under the revised plan, work could begin this spring on more than 10,000 acres in Red Lodge Creek and 11,000 acres in Willow-Nichols creeks.

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Washington Dept of Natural Resources seeks $125 million to fight wildfires

By Aaron Kunkler
Kent Reporter
March 3, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

After years of catastrophic wildfires that have ravaged Washington state, the Legislature is considering whether to invest millions of dollars into forest health to head off these blazes. The bill (HB 1168) was requested by Washington state Department of Natural Resources Commissioner Hilary Franz, who asked for $125 million in each biennium to create a funding source for wildfire response, forest restoration and community resilience strategies. While the ask is significant, Franz said fighting wildfires costs on average nearly $150 million a year already, not including other expenses like economic impacts or property damage. …“We’re seeing these catastrophic fires in every corner of the state,” Franz said. “Year after year, we’re finding ourselves without the resources to fight these fires.”

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Faced with Verso closure, mild temperatures, logging industry battles challenging year

By Jimmy Lovrien
The Duluth News Tribune
March 3, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East
 

…The problem facing Northeastern Minnesota loggers is two-pronged: The closure of Verso’s paper mill in Duluth has slashed demand for several species of timber, while the mild winter has shortened the prime logging season. When Verso closed its paper mills in Duluth and Wisconsin Rapids last summer, demand for area spruce and balsam disappeared. …Scott Dane, executive director of the Associated Contract Loggers and Truckers of Minnesota, said… he’s finding revenues have fallen 10%-45% compared to last year and many are reducing in crew sizes — some have been cut in half, Dane said. “Guys are having to adjust and scale down to address the lack of markets,” Dane said. …The area needs another mill soon, Nielsen warned. He fears that if logging companies disappear, their infrastructure will go with them and make the area less attractive for a mill looking to move in.

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Timber mill brings hope and support to fire-affected farmers at Sarsfield ABC News

By Peter Somerville
ABC News Australia
March 5, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Victorian farmers are still battling to clean up their properties after the Black Summer fires more than a year ago.  But one group of landholders in East Gippsland is taking advantage of a program to recycle tonnes of burnt timber into valuable fencing.  It is 14 months since bushfires destroyed swathes of land and more than 450 homes in Gippsland and Victoria’s north east, and the damage is still evident in the tired faces of bushfire survivors and the blackened trees still scarring the landscape.  After the fires, farmers prioritised reinstating boundary fences and crucial internal farm fences to keep livestock in, however for many there is still a lot of expensive and time-consuming clean-up work ahead.  The timber from the fallen trees is too valuable to burn as firewood, so a group of Rotary and Lions clubs raised $200,000 to provide a mobile mill to help farmers make use of the wood.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

World’s Most Widely Used Standard for Carbon Offset Credits Strengthened to Advance Forest Preservation and Restoration

Business Wire
March 4, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

WASHINGTON — Verra announced the strengthening of its flagship forest preservation and restoration standard, the world’s largest, which measures greenhouse gas emission reductions and removals and issues carbon offset credits for use in global voluntary and compliance markets. These updates will strengthen the ability of forest conservation and restoration efforts to contribute to global climate goals. Verra is a non-profit organization that sets environmental and social standards, including for climate change mitigation and sustainable development impacts. … The updates to the VCS Program and its Jurisdictional and Nested REDD+ Framework will ensure their requirements follow latest scientific findings, best practices and technology innovations. The updates will be released later this month and over the course of the next year.

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Health & Safety

Put a Frog on your Face!

Tree Frog Masks
March 5, 2021
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada

Tree Frog news editor, Sandy McKellar, has been sewing up a storm. There are over 100 masks in our Etsy store for you to select from. All of our masks are made with three layers of quality cotton, featuring reversible designs that extend your fashion options! We use more elastic so that your ears can take a break! Our masks stay on with elastic that hugs the back of your neck, giving you long wearing comfort. Prices range from $15 – $18 with free delivery in Canada. Many thanks to all those wearing Tree Frog Masks – here’s some happy faces. www.etsy.com/ca/shop/TheDuckStop

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