Daily News for February 26, 2021

Today’s Takeaway

Drax scraps plans for UK gas plant, switches focus to wood pellets

February 26, 2021
Category: Today's Takeaway

Drax is abandoning its plan to build Europe’s largest gas-fired power station, switches focus to wood pellets with purchase of Pinnacle Renewable Energy. In other Business news: Kruger expands its Quebec tissue plant; Kalesnikoff’s evolution in BC; and wildfires leave US and Australian forest owners struggling to secure liability insurance. Meanwhile, home builders continue to grapple with soaring lumber costs; US builders pressure Congress for relief; and economic updates by NAHB, CMHC, and BC Central 1 Credit Union.

In Forestry/Climate news: BC’s industry, Steelworks say the province’s old growth strategy needs to consider all Crown forest lands; new research adds to our understanding of climate change’s impact on US/Canada temperate rainforests; and planting trees can’t compensate for increased wildfires worldwide.

Finally, Canada and BC launch a new Nature Agreement to protect species at risk.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Special Feature

A path forward for the Old Growth Review process

By Jeff Bromley (United Steelworkers) and Susan Yurkovich (Council of Forest Industries)
The Vancouver Sun
February 25, 2021
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

Jeff Bromley

Susan Yurkovich

As the B.C. government looks to begin consultations on the Old Growth Review, the United Steelworkers’ Wood Council and the B.C. Council of Forest Industries have joined together to offer a path forward that will benefit all British Columbians. …We agree with our provincial government that it is time to review and modernize forest policy in B.C. …To achieve this, we believe it is essential to first define a clear vision for B.C.’s forests. …With a vision set, we then need to create a province-wide implementation strategy for all B.C. forests. The strategy, like the Old Growth Review, needs to be comprehensive and include all Crown forest lands, parks, protected areas, and special management zones — not just old-growth in the timber harvesting land base. This must be in place before decisions are made about any potential further deferrals so that social and economic impacts are understood and unintended negative consequences avoided.

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Business & Politics

Drax increases wood pellet production, reduces costs

By Erin Voegele
Biomass Magazine
February 25, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, International

Drax Group increased wood pellet production by 7 percent last year while improving quality and reducing costs by 5 percent. The company produced 1.5 million metric tons of pellets in 2020, up from 1.4 million metric tons in 2019. Drax CEO Will Gardiner said increased production was a result of strong operational performance and good fiber availability. …Drax is expanding pellet production at its three existing U.S. pellet plants by 400,000 metric tons. …Drax also recently announced plans to acquire Pinnacle Renewable Energy, a move that is expected to make Drax the world’s largest biomass generation and supply business. The acquisition would add an estimated 2.9 million metric tons of biomass capacity in 2022. …Drax also discussed its bioenergy carbon capture and storage projects, noting that it believes it can become a carbon negative company by 2030, and announced it will not develop new gas fired power at Drax Power Station.

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Lumber Issues Whack at Housing Starts, Affordability

By Marc Rapport
The Motley Fool
February 26, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Chuck Fowke

Record-high lumber prices are jacking up the price of new construction, sparking concerns about affordability and even demands for accountability by the nation’s largest residential housing trade group. …The NAHB is calling for President Joe Biden, Congress, and the Commerce Department to urge suppliers to ramp up domestic production and to end tariffs on Canadian lumber. …”Clearly these price increases are unsustainable, particularly in light of a continued housing affordability crisis,” says Tampa builder Chuck Fowke, the current NAHB chairman. “The Commerce Department should be investigating why output from lumber producers and lumber mills are at such low levels.” …Lumber prices affect remodeling as well as new construction, so high prices for this essential commodity hit at the bottom line for both. Add to that now concerns about affordability. The higher prices go, the more potential buyers can be shut out of the market for that particular property.

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The ultimate guide to lumber moisture control

By Stuart Harries & Steve Maurer
Wood Business – Canadian Forest Industries
February 24, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Moisture affects every phase of lumber manufacturing – the sawmill, kiln and planer. However, where uncontrolled moisture once contributed to significant waste, mills can now reduce or eliminate losses, as well as improve productivity. This is done by a synergy of advanced moisture sensor hardware and software that makes sense of the data, by utilizing the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). Using this combination, mills can gain control over moisture to improve product quality, from the last cut of the trimmer all the way to the customer’s door. The sawmill is the first opportunity in lumber processing to recognize benefits from advanced moisture sensors. …Integrating moisture sensor advancements at the kiln is the smartest technical solution to achieving improved productivity and ensuring quality throughput to the next stage. ..Once kiln-dried lumber reaches the planer; mills have a final opportunity to optimize board moisture before their product is shipped.

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Kalesnikoff Lumber Co

Construction Today
February 26, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

For more than eight decades, Kalesnikoff Lumber Co. has practised sustainable forest management, while supplying its customers with premium quality timber products. …the land upon which Kalesnikoff Lumber Co. operates just happens to produce some of the highest quality fine-grained fibre in the world. …Founded in 1939, Kalesnikoff is today North America’s most advanced, vertically integrated, multi-species mass timber manufacturer. “The core of our business has always been forestry,” explains the company’s Chief Operating Officer, Chris Kalesnikoff. “…our 110,000-square foot mass timber facility opened its doors in late 2019. This is what we like to think of as our value-added site, and is where we work on our high quality, specialized, engineered wood products, such as CLT, GLT panels, and Glulam beams, and it represents a substantial investment in the long-term growth of the business.” …the company is predicting a strong 12 months in 2021, for both its lumber activities and its end products lines.

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Kruger Announces Expansion Project, Financial Contributions and Successful Start-Up of TAD Tissue Plant in Sherbrooke

By Kruger Inc.
Cision Newswire
February 26, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

MONTRÉAL – Kruger Inc. made three simultaneous announcements today: 1) Its Kruger Products subsidiary is announcing a $240M project to expand its operations in the Sherbrooke region which will become a major hub for the production of tissue products in Québec;  2) Its Specialty Papers division will receive financial contributions totaling $146.1M; and 3) Kruger Products celebrated the completion and successful start-up of its state-of-the-art manufacturing facility in the Brompton borough of Sherbrooke, featuring Canada’s largest and most modern through-air-dry (TAD) tissue machine after investments of $575M. …Together, these investments and financial contributions total $961.1M and will lead to the creation and retention of 376 jobs in the Sherbrooke region, as well as protect 267 jobs related to the Kruger Wayagamack plant in Trois-Rivières, Québec.

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Wildfires Leave Forestry Companies Struggling for Insurance

By Alice Uribe
The Wall Street Journal
February 26, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

After wildfires burned through his timber plantation on southern Australia’s Kangaroo Island, Keith Lamb called his insurer. The conversation didn’t go well: The insurer declined to renew his policy. As the forestry industry faces increased fire risk amid a warming climate, companies around the world, including in the U.S., are more exposed to losses from blazes than ever before and are struggling to get insured. Some owners, such as Mr. Lamb, are paying sharply higher prices to stay protected. Others are buying insurance for part of their landholdings, while others can’t get coverage at all. …In the US, “most insurance companies are currently writing ‘wildfire exclusions’ into any liability coverage, so this insurance has become very difficult to get,” said Rich Gordon, Calforests’ president. …Forest owners have historically been able to buy insurance that gives them liability coverage for fires that start on their land and then spread to neighboring properties. [We respect the copyrights of the source publication – full access may require a subscription]

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Builders grapple with land shortage, soaring lumber costs

By Alex Veiga
Washington Post
February 25, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

LOS ANGELES — U.S. homebuilders are poised to benefit this spring homebuying season amid strong demand, low mortgage rates and an all-time low inventory of previously occupied homes for sale. But soaring lumber prices and a shortage of construction-ready land could limit their ability to capitalize on the strong housing market trends, analysts say. The price of lumber more than doubled over the last year to an all-time high, reflecting strong demand for new construction and home remodeling, and pandemic-related problems limiting production. The sharp rise in the cost of lumber, among other building materials, is a concern to builders because it drives up costs, potentially shrinking the pool of would-be buyers who can afford to purchase a home.

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Drax scraps plan for Europe’s largest gas plant after climate protests

By Jillian Ambrose
The Guardian
February 25, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

Drax has scrapped its controversial plans to build Europe’s largest gas power plant at its site in North Yorkshire following fierce opposition from climate groups. …Drax plans to focus on burning wood pellets, after decades as one of the UK’s biggest coal plant operators. It has promised to end its commercial sales of coal-fired electricity from next month, ahead of the government’s 2025 ban on coal power. …The decision to scrap the new gas project will cost the company £13m… Will Gardiner, the chief executive of Drax Group, said the company’s plan to buy Pinnacle Renewable Energy – a major manufacturer of wood pellets in Canada – would “position Drax as the world’s leading sustainable biomass generation and supply business” and pave the way for Drax to “develop bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS) – taking us even further in our decarbonisation”.

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Finance & Economics

Canadian housing prices, sales and starts soared in major markets during pandemic

The Canadian Press in Bloomberg
February 26, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

Buyers are spending more money on home purchases in several major Canadian cities, even as the COVID-19 pandemic causes layoffs and income reductions across the country. The Canada Mortgage and Housing Corp. said Thursday that home sales have shifted toward more expensive housing types in Vancouver, Toronto, Ottawa and Montreal in recent months. The federal housing agency attributed the shift to fewer new immigrants, government relief programs that helped Canadians manage costs and pandemic-related employment troubles, which disproportionately kept younger and lower-paid Canadians out of the market. …The agency found the COVID-19 pandemic was no match for these markets, which saw prices, sales and housing starts soar above expectations during the health crisis.

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Construction spending continues to cool in BC

By Brian Yu, Chief Economist, Central 1 Credit Union
Business in Vancouver
February 26, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The combination of soft demand for pre-sale condominiums in recent years and fewer projects in the pipeline, coupled with pandemic effects on capital spending, contributed to the lowest annual building investment since 2015. Consistent with a late-year increase in building permits, spending on building construction (which captures the workflow of projects under construction) ticked higher in December but remained well below year-ago levels. Inflation-adjusted investment rose 3% from November but was off nearly 9% below same-month 2019. Year-over-year residential investment fell 6.5% while non-residential investment fell 13.5%. On an annual basis, inflation-adjusted building investment declined 10.3%. Residential investment fell 12%. …In contrast, government investment edged slightly higher, likely reflecting ongoing investments in schools and health facilities. 

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Multifamily construction sentiment declines in Q4 2020

By Carmel Ford
NAHB – Eye on Housing
February 25, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Builder and developer confidence in multifamily markets fell in the last quarter of 2020, according to the results of the National Association of Home Builders’ Multifamily Market Survey (MMS). The MMS produces two separate indices: The Multifamily Production Index (MPI), which fell 5 points to 43; and the Multifamily Vacancy Index (MVI), which edged down two points to 42, with lower numbers signifying fewer unit vacancies. …The decrease in the MPI indicates continued uncertainty in the multifamily market.  With eviction moratoria and other restrictions in place, developers are delaying new projects.

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Pending Home Sales Dip Again in January

By Fan-Yu Kuo
NAHB – Eye on Housing
February 25, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

After reaching a record high in August, pending home sales slid for the fifth consecutive month, as surging home prices and low inventory constrain buyers. The Pending Home Sales Index, reported by the National Association of Realtors, is a forward-looking indicator based on signed contracts. The PHSI fell 2.8% from 126.4 in December to 122.8 in January, a six-month low but the highest level for January. However, on a year-over-year basis, sales were still 13.0% higher than a year ago. Regionally, South was the only region to experience an increase in January, with a 0.1% gain.

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Wet weather driving southern timber prices higher in Q1, 2021

By Mike Powell
Forests2Market Blog
February 25, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US East

After predictably losing ground during the worst of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2Q2020, the southern timber market bounced back led by strong demand for pine products across the board. However, the torrential precipitation that battered much of the South in late 4Q 2020 and now into 1Q 2021 has resulted in some tremendous spikes in regional wood demand… and prices. Thus far into 1Q 2021, the weighted average price per ton of all southern timber products has increased +15 percent compared to FY2020. (However, prices are still down roughly -3 percent when compared to the most recent “peak” in 4Q 2018/1Q 2019 time period. …The abnormally high amounts of rainfall we have seen over the last few months in the South have caused stumpage prices to surge in some pockets and based on the continued wet weather predictions, these prices will not reverse anytime soon.

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Forestry

Canada and British Columbia launch development of a new Nature Agreement

By Environment and Climate Change Canada
Cision
February 25, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Canada and British Columbia have a long history of shared conservation goals. …Now the two governments are enhancing this shared commitment by launching the development of a new bilateral Nature Agreement to strengthen conservation province wide. As part of this effort, the two governments are announcing immediate action to support ongoing efforts for the recovery of the Spotted Owl, and pilot projects using new approaches to protecting species at risk and enhancing biodiversity. The two governments will explore new ways to protect and restore habitat and strengthen ecosystem resilience to climate change. … Canada and British Columbia will continue to work with Indigenous Peoples in these efforts. … The Nature Agreement will build on collaborative measures already in place such as the Pathway to Canada Target 1 and the Pan-Canadian Approach to Transforming Species at Risk Conservation in Canada.

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Delay in logging old-growth area helps endangered spotted owls in southern B.C. — for now

By Bob Weber
The Canadian Press in The Star
February 25, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

An agreement to delay logging in an old-growth stand of British Columbia forest has given a one-year reprieve to one of Canada’s most endangered species. Governments now have to come up with a permanent way to protect the vanishing spotted owl and other endangered species in the province, said Kegan Pepper-Smith of Ecojustice, which has been pushing the federal government on the issue. “We need to reimagine an approach that protects (species) and their habitat with legally enforceable measures.” Just a tiny handful of spotted owls remains. Estimates suggest there are three left in the wild, with one breeding pair in the forests around Spuzzum in south-central B.C. On Thursday, B.C., the federal government and the Spuzzum First Nation announced a deal to hold off logging that watershed for a year while the governments continue working on a recovery plan for the owls.

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‘Namgis, Province partner as stewards of lands, resources

By Ministry of Forests, Lands, Natural Resource Operations and Rural Development
Government of British Columbia
February 25, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Province and ‘Namgis First Nation have signed an agreement to partner on a modernized land use planning approach to manage the integrity of the ecosystems and natural resources in ‘Namgis territory. Katrine Conroy, Minister of Forests, Lands, Natural Resource Operations and Rural Development, and Don Svanvik, ‘Namgis Chief Councillor, have signed a government-to-government memorandum of understanding designed to help sustain the lands, waters, resources and wildlife in a manner consistent with implementation of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and B.C.’s Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act. The agreement will guide land use planning to protect and manage the integrity of the ecosystems that sustain the lands, waters resources and wildlife the ‘Namgis rely on to exercise their Aboriginal title and rights.

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Forest Enhancement Society of BC – February Newsletter

Forest Enhancement Society of BC
February 26, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

We’ve developed this monthly newsletter to curate the good news stories we share across the province featuring FESBC-funded projects which are seeing excellent economic, social, and environmental benefits. Stories are shared in collaboration with our project partners, and we were pleased to have Minister Katrine Conroy share a story this month on FESBC funding for Intake 7. This month, we highlight the following: New grants help to use more wood fibre; Collaboration in the Okanagan reduces wildfire risk to the water supply; Newly funded project in the Cariboo collaborates with Tsi Del Del; and Wildfire risk reduction work near Nelson. FESBC helps government reduce greenhouse gas emissions and wildfire risk while generating green energy, enhancing fibre utilization, and building new economic opportunities for all British Columbians, including many indigenous peoples and those living in rural communities.

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Forest economy hit continues, so province responds with infrastructure program

Campbell River Mirror
February 25, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Amid uncertainty in Vancouver Island communities around the forestry sector, the provincial government is stepping in to help. In 2018, the Interior region of the province was hit hard by wildfires. Much of the timber in the region was destroyed, and combined with a depressed housing market in the United States and sawmill closures, that left many forestry workers without work. The next year the province created a short-term Forestry Employment Program that took the experienced forestry workers and put them to work in improving infrastructure and recreational opportunities in the area. Now that program has been expanded greatly to the rest of the province to help forestry workers cope with the COVID-19 pandemic and other downturns in the industry. … The total budget for the program was increased from $9 million to $21 million, which … has to be allocated by the end of the governmental fiscal year on March 31.

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Restoration of moose habitat underway near Smithers landing

BC Local News
February 25, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A collaboration of a number of groups in the region is in the process of restoring moose habitat in the Babine Lake area. The Bulkley Valley Rod and Gun Club  had originally applied to the Habitat Conservation Trust Fund three years ago for a grant that would fund hinging and felling of old willow to make room for new growth. That application was turned down. …The gun club went back to the drawing board, reapplied and is expecting an answer soon. In the meantime, the idea spawned cooperation between the club, FLNRO (forests ministry), Society for Ecosystem Restoration in Northern BC, Wildlife For Tomorrow and Babine Lake Nation and work got underway this winter clearing approximately 240 hectares near Smithers Landing.

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Timber wins Idaho forest case, injunction blocked

Oregon Natural Resources Report
February 25, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit on February 22 refused to halt the Brebner Flat Project on the Idaho Panhandle National Forest.  The ruling affirms a U.S. District Court’s previous denial of a preliminary injunction against this project, which seeks to improve forest health on federal lands in the Wildland Urban Interface near Avery, Idaho. The Brebner Flat Project includes logging treatments to reduce the risks of severe fire and provide timber to support local communities.  With support from the American Forest Resource Council (AFRC) and Julie Weis of Haglund Kelley LLP, AFRC member Stimson Lumber intervened in the litigation in support of the Forest Service.  Stimson has purchased timber associated with the project. The project would implement forest health treatments within an area that’s identified as high risk for wildfire in Avery’s Community Wildfire Protection Plan.  

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Into the Wood: Learn about the science of snow and what impact it has on Chittenden County forests

By Ethan Tapper
Milton Independent
February 24, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

RICHMOND, Vermont — While we now have more snow than we know what to do with, this winter started slowly. If you’ve been following our forest management project at the Andrews Community Forest in Richmond, you’ll know that we struggled with warm weather and soils that didn’t freeze until far later than usual. For loggers, the wintertime is like the summertime for farmers, or the spring for sugarmakers – a short period of time when they make a disproportionate amount of their yearly income. As forest managers, this is when some of our best work gets done; when we can manage our forests to be more diverse, resilient and complex while producing local renewable resources (wood) with minimal impacts to soils. When, like this year, we have warm, wet weather into January, it challenges our ability to do this important work.

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Pandemic likely made 2020 ‘another devastating year’ for world’s forests

By Michael Taylor
Reuters
February 26, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

KUALA LUMPUR – The rate of destruction of the world’s tropical forests is likely to have gathered pace last year, green groups warned, as the pandemic weakened environmental regulations, cut funding for protection work and forced city migrants back to rural areas. In 2019, tropical rainforests disappeared at a rate of one football pitch every six seconds, according to monitoring service Global Forest Watch, despite more awareness of the key role of carbon-storing forests in slowing climate change. The tracking platform, which uses satellite imagery and is run by the U.S.-based think-tank World Resources Institute (WRI), is due to release its deforestation numbers for 2020 – when the COVID-19 pandemic struck – in the next three months. Frances Seymour, a senior fellow at WRI, said the work of law enforcement and forest protection agencies had been constrained by limited mobility due to coronavirus lockdowns and budget cuts linked to economic woes.

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Monarch butterflies down 26% in Mexico wintering grounds

By Mark Stevenson
Associated Press in the Prince George Citizen
February 25, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

MEXICO CITY — The number of monarch butterflies that showed up at their winter resting grounds in central Mexico decreased by about 26% this year, and four times as many trees were lost to illegal logging, drought and other causes, making 2020 a bad year for the butterflies. The government commission for natural protected areas said the butterflies’ population covered only 2.1 hectares in 2020 … about one-third of the 6.05 hectares detected in 2018. …Gloria Tavera, the regional director of Mexico’s Commission for National Protected Areas, blamed the drop on “extreme climate conditions,” the loss of milkweed habitat in the United States and Canada on which butterflies depend, and deforestation in the butterflies’ wintering grounds in Mexico. Illegal logging in the monarchs wintering rounds rose from 0.43 to almost 13.4 hectares.

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‘Get the trees back’: New South Wales minister wanted ‘clearance zone’ around highways after bushfires

By Micheal McGowan
The Guardian
February 25, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The New South Wales transport minister, Andrew Constance, demanded the now-sacked head of his department create an 80-metre “clearance zone” around highways after the 2019-20 bushfires, an order Labor says could have resulted in countless trees being felled if followed. … Constance … issued the directive to the former department head, Rodd Staples, following last summer’s bushfire crisis. The directive … instructed Staples to create the zone stretching 40 metres on either side of state-managed highways. …He pointed to two examples where fallen trees led to delays after the fires, including in January 2020 following blazes on the state’s south coast … He wrote that “many evacuees [were] waiting for over 10 hours to evacuate due to fallen trees and spot fires causing delays”.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Temperate rainforest’s distinct ecosystems altered by climate change

Simon Fraser University News
February 25, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada West

New research that focuses on the temperate rainforest stretching from California through B.C. to Alaska is helping scientists to understand how coastal environments will be influenced by our changing climate. Research published this week in the journal Bioscience takes an interdisciplinary approach to evaluating land-sea interactions in the northeast Pacific coastal temperate rainforest (NPCTR). The paper evaluates the land-to-ocean flow of carbon and nutrients in the NPCTR, their influence on nearshore marine ecosystems, and how these connections are altered by climate change. … “Ecosystems don’t recognize borders,” says SFU forest ecologist Ken Lertzman, professor emeritus, who is part of the research team. …“This is one of the first papers looking at how climate change affects the NPCTR as a whole … It’s a pretty big deal in our field and it’s really just the beginning.”

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Forest monitoring efforts contribute to new understanding of climate change impacts

By Allison Arteaga Soergel
UC Santa Cruz
February 25, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

Data collected by student interns at UC Santa Cruz’s Forest Ecology Research Plot (FERP) recently contributed to a breakthrough in understanding how climate change affects forests. A new study published in Nature Communications analyzed data from UC Santa Cruz and hundreds of other long-term forest monitoring sites across North America to document that climate change is causing declines in seed production for older, larger trees in western forests while increasing seed production for younger, smaller trees in East Coast forests. On the West Coast, these reductions in reproductive ability could limit the capacity of forests to bounce back following damages or die-backs from rising temperatures, drought, or pest infestations driven by climate change. However, understanding this trend could help guide forest management practices and improve the modeling of future changes to North American forests. Researchers from 48 institutions collaborated on this study …

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Planting new trees won’t make up for wildfire damage to forests’ carbon storage, study finds

By Patrick Galey
CTV News
February 25, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

PARIS, France — Stronger and more frequent wildfires are reducing forests’ ability to store carbon in a trend that will likely not be offset by planting new trees. As Earth continues to heat, both the number of fires, as well as how fiercely and long they burn, increases. Slower-growing tree species are better at surviving such intense blazes, but they capture less atmospheric carbon and reduce nutrient availability … Analyzing decades of data on the impact of fires on ecosystems across the world, the team of experts found that repeated fires were driving long-term changes in forest composition, while reducing their population size. … Because not all areas are suitable for mass reforestation, and because the long-term impact of fires take decades to gauge, … replanting the trees would likely fail to offset the reduction in forests’ capacity to absorb carbon from the atmosphere.

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Forest Fires

Japan wildfire rages for 5th day, more households to be urged to evacuate

Reuters in CTV News
February 25, 2021
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

TOKYO — A forest fire in a sparsely populated area 75 kilometers north of Tokyo continued to rage for a fifth day on Friday, as local officials were set to ask dozens more households to evacuate hillside villages. The fire in the vicinity of Ashikaga city, in Tochigi prefecture, has continued to spread since breaking out Sunday, despite efforts by firefighters on the ground and military helicopters dousing the area. No injuries have yet been reported, but the fire has scorched about 100 hectares so far and burnt down a mountain temple, according to the prefecture.

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