Daily News for December 21, 2020

Today’s Takeaway

Future demand driven by millennials, suburban shift and China

December 21, 2020
Category: Today's Takeaway

Demand for lumber to remain strong in 2021, driven by a return of consumer purchasing power, millions of millennials entering the housing market and trade resumption with China. In other 2021 news: signs of a rebalance for biomass; Softwood Lumber Board to stay the course with demand generation; and maple syrup producers pan Quebec’s future lumber expansion plans. 

In Forestry/Climate news: BC silviculture contractors lit up by Ottawa funding announcements; genetically engineered trees can help fight climate change; planting trees sounds nice but there are carbon downsides; and the area burned on US Forest Service lands in 2020 the highest in 110 years.

Finally, the Winter Solstice—Late dawn. Early sunset. Short day. Long night!

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

 

Read More

Business & Politics

Squamish man says error-filled petition made him abandon wood waste project and lose $400K

By Karin Larsen
CBC News
December 19, 2020
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

A Squamish, B.C., businessman said he’s been deluged with nasty phone calls and emails after an online petition labelled a dumpsite he was planning for a large property he owns near Desolation Sound as “toxic.”  Jeff Levine said he abandoned his Ministry of Environment application for a non-hazardous wood waste landfill on four acres of the 155-acre property he recently purchased because of the backlash from the petition.  “People have threatened me, verbally abused me, threatened my family. …And it’s all because this person called it toxic waste — and it’s not,” he said. …He said not only did the petition portray him as an “environmental monster,” it misrepresented the facts. …CBC was unable to obtain the reports cited in the petition.  But Keystone Environmental, the company that conducted the environmental assessment for Levine’s proposal, said any toluene at the dump site would be “biogenic,” or naturally occurring.

Read More

Maple syrup industry sounds alarm over new Quebec lumber policy

By Benson Cook
Global News
December 20, 2020
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Quebec’s maple syrup producers say they’re concerned by the language of the provincial government’s new “National Wood Production Strategy”, which they say prioritizes expanding the lumber industry at their expense. The new policy, unveiled late last week, aims to double the output of lumber producers in the province by 2080, mostly by expanding their footprint in the vast forests stretching across the province’s north, situated predominantly on land owned by the government. But the organization representing maple syrup producers, the Producteurs et productrices acéricoles du Québec (PPAQ), say that growth cannot be undertaken without encroaching on their industry’s ability to grow. The PPAQ’s executive director Simon Trépanier told Global News that his organization’s principal concern is the extent to which it relies on the lumber industry growing in forests on crown land.

Read More

Softwood Lumber Board Monthly Update

The Softwood Lumber Board
December 21, 2020
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

The Softwood Lumber Board’s (SLB’s) third-quarter newsletter is now available online and covers the latest industry trends and news from the SLB’s funded programs. In the cover story, Cees de Jager, the SLB’s President and CEO, provides an important update on the outcomes of the SLB’s recent strategic review. Based on the review and with strong support from industry stakeholders, the SLB will continue to center its investments on five key areas – codes, communications, conversions, education, and innovation. The SLB is also weighing how best to serve the industry’s interests in addressing additional challenges that are poised to affect softwood lumber demand and markets, including climate change, forest management, hybrid and residential construction, and evolving consumer preferences.

Read More

Finance & Economics

National housing starts rise, but what’s fuelling them?

By Ephraim Vecina
Mortgage Broker News
December 21, 2020
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

The upward trend in Canadian housing starts continued in November, when the seasonally adjusted annual rate of housing starts rose 14.4% compared to October. Much of the growth stemmed from outside the single-detached segment, according to the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation. Nationwide, starts tallied 246,033 in November, up from October’s 215,134. …CREA predicted that sustained growth in demand amid the gradual return of consumer purchasing power will lead to inventory shortages next year, especially in Ontario and Quebec. In turn, this will trigger an ever-intensifying cycle of price growth and market competition. …CREA is estimating an increase of 9.1% in the national average home price next year.

Read More

Where are wood prices going?

By Gene “The Wood Doctor” Wengert
Woodworking Network
December 18, 2020
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

The Wood Doctor

…Softwood construction lumber prices are 183 percent higher now than about two years ago. They seem to be rising further with the strong new housing numbers of 1.4 million new starts annually. In addition to high demand, the supply of lumber is very tight. In the past twenty years, Canada has been providing about one-third of our construction lumber, but this has dwindled due to forest fires and other environmental concerns, plus the U.S.-Canada tariff. Hardwoods, and softwoods used in furniture like eastern white pine, seem to lag, but follow the softwood trends. Hardwoods have some serious supply issues as there is a shortage of loggers and logging truck drivers (salary is low and outdoor working conditions can be brutal). …With the cost of wood in many wood furniture, cabinets and flooring being 75 percent of the total, controlling wood prices is smart.

Read More

Lumber Market 2020 Year in Review: What’s Next?

By Pete Stewart
Forests2Market Blog
December 21, 2020
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

It’s been a long, strange year, to be sure. …Looking forward, “Every year for the next decade, tens of millions of millennials will hit home-buying age,” market analyst Stephen McBride has predicted. “In other words, a whole generation of homebuyers will soon flood the market. At a time when there is a massive shortage of homes in America.” …Some setbacks will be inevitable along the way – a high probability of more lockdowns being imposed. …However, new demand for housing is being driven by 1) freedom for many to work remotely and escape the tethers of high-cost, high-density cities, and 2) America’s largest generation entering homeownership en masse, which will require new homebuilding and enormous amounts of North American lumber. In light of these developments that will drive stable demand, softwood lumber prices should reflect this relative strength in the near-term.

Read More

Forestry

Truck Loggers Association Suppliers’ Showcase

Truck Loggers Association of BC
December 18, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Truck Loggers Association is pleased to offer a special Supplier’s Showcase webinar series brought to you by TLA suppliers who will highlight their products and services. Each supplier will spend a few minutes sharing information followed by a Q&A period when TLA members and attendees can ask their questions directly. Join us January 13, 2021, attendance at these webinars is free. Click on the links below for information about each 20-minute webinar and to register:

9:00 am      Denning Health Group
9:30 am      Armtec
10:00 am    Inland
10:30 am    Brandt
1:00 pm      Petro-Canada / Coastal Mountain Fuels
1:30 pm      TeksMed
2:00 pm      Catalys Lubricants
2:30 pm      Johnstone’s Benefits
3:00 pm      LeddarTech

DISCLAIMER: Please note these webinars are a special advertising feature and the views expressed do not necessarily reflect those of the TLA.

Read More

Nimpkish Heritage Park adds another relic to rail memorabilia collection

By Binny Paul
The Campbell River Mirror
December 14, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Regional District of Mount Waddington (RDMW) on Northern Vancouver Island is purchasing a logging rail car from Westcan Rail to add to the rail memorabilia collection at Nimpkish Heritage Park. The $4,200 purchase was a joint decision made along with the Woss Residents Association, according to Pat English, manager of economic development at RDMW. The decommissioned logging rail car is currently at Beaver Cove. The log car will be the latest addition to the park after a caboose and locomotive were promised by Western Forest Products (WFP) in 2018. …It was also a gesture by WFP to honour those that had lost their lives in forest accidents. There were also talks about converting portions of the rail bed into a trail in 2019.

Read More

Fighting future fires now

By Darren Handschuh
Castanet Kelowna
December 18, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Wildfire season is months away, but crews are taking action now in an effort to minimize the impact a future fire would bring to the area. If a significant wildfire were to occur in the Duteau Creek community watershed, there would be a high potential for long-term economic, water quality and water-quantity impacts that would affect all Greater Vernon Water customers. To reduce these risks, the Regional District of North Okanagan, Forest Enhancement Society of BC and contractors cleaned up surface fuels, felled high-risk trees and burned slash piles on a section of Blue Nose Mountain. “…By burning woody fuel … we can reduce the probability of ignition and also greatly reduce the severity of a wildfire… in order to hopefully avoid a massive fire later. We hope to provide better protection for communities and improve air quality overall,” said Steve Kozuki, FESBC executive director.

Read More

Trifecta of Good News From Ottawa as Federal Funding Flows for Forestry

By John Betts
Western Forestry Contractors’ Association
December 18, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The dullness of these dun days of December has been lit up by a series of recent announcements out of Ottawa framing funding for our Federal Government’s 2-Billion Tree Commitment along with financial aid to the forestry sector for some of its safety costs due to the pandemic this year. The Fall Economic Statement 2020 included $3.16 billion over 10 years, starting in 2021-22, to plant 2 billion trees across our country as part of the Nature-based Climate Solutions strategy. That was followed by Natural Resource Minister Seamus O’Regan’s launch of his program to plant these trees on urban, rural, First Nations and private lands. It will be part of Environment and Climate Change Minister Jonathan Wilkinson’s overarching Healthy Environment and Healthy Economy plan. Minister O’Regan … intends to establish an advisory committee of experts on nature-based climate solutions.

Read More

Protesters maintaining logging road blockade for five months to protect old-growth

By Roxane Egan-Elliott
The Times Colonist
December 20, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A group of protesters trying to protect old-growth forests have been blocking a logging road near Port Renfrew for nearly five months and say they’ll remain as long as the trees are threatened. Protesters set up a blockade in early August to prevent logging company Teal Jones from building a road into the Fairy Creek headwaters and have maintained a constant presence for more than 140 days. …Joshua Wright, an environmental activist based in ­Washington’s Olympic Peninsula who is closely connected to the protest group, said they’re playing a “cat-and-mouse” game, blocking the company’s equipment until they move to another location and following workers to set up new blockade wherever they go. “Essentially, what we’re ­trying to do is shut down any logging or road building into any old-growth forest ­anywhere,” Wright said. …The group is demanding the province declare an immediate moratorium on all old-growth logging.

Read More

Controlled burns in Okanagan forest to last months

The Kelowna Daily Courier
December 17, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The unusual sight of smoke in mid-December will be visible over South Okanagan mountains for the next few months.  Residents of Penticton, Summerland, and Peachland may notice smoke coming from a controlled burn of 60 large piles of woody debris.  The ignition will take place on Crown land near Garnet Lake, between Summerland and Peachland.  Pile-burnings will start now and continue through March, the Ministry of Forests says. “BC Wildfire personnel will carefully prepare, control, and monitor these fires at all times,” the ministry said Thursday in a statement.  Controlled burns in winter help reduce wildfire hazards in the spring and summer by reducing the amount of dead wood and brush on the landscape.  

Read More

Genetically engineered trees could help fight climate change — here’s how

By Jade Prévost-Manuel
CBC News
December 20, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Armand Séguin

Armand Séguin planted his first genetically modified tree — a poplar — more than 20 years ago at a research station north of Quebec City. A few years later, it would be joined by hundreds of spruces he designed to be immune to pests that kill them.  “To me, this wasn’t something we were planning to develop at a larger scale, but it was proof of a concept,” he said. “We proved that it was feasible.”   Séguin, a research scientist in forest genomics with the Canadian Forest Service, inserted bacterial DNA into spruces that effectively made them immune to spruce budworm, a pest that can chew needles off tens of millions of hectares of trees in a single outbreak.  “Now there are solutions where you can genetically modify organisms to reduce the use of chemicals and improve carbon sequestration,” said Séguin, “not only by [improving] photosynthesis but by making those plants more resilient to the environment.”

Read More

More acres burned on USFS lands this year since 1910, says agency Chief

By Bill Gabbert
Wildfire Today
December 18, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

The U.S. Forest Service announced this week that the number of acres burned on national forests in 2020 was the most since 1910. As of December 18, 181,234 acres have been reported burned this year in Alaska and 10,069,213 in the other 49 states. In looking at the records from 1985 to 2020 for the lower 49 states, that was the highest total. The largest fire in 2020 was larger than a million acres and qualifying as “gigafire”, was the 1,032,648-acre August Complex in northern California.  While “complexes” are comprised of a group of fires, it is my understanding that the August Complex originated from numerous lightning-caused blazes which all burned together, merging to become one. In looking at national records since 1985, it burned more acres than all of the fires in the 49 states outside of Alaska in 2006.

Read More

Big Basin to get $540K to help precious redwood forest recover from devastating wildfire

KTLA 5 News
December 18, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Big Basin Redwoods State Park is getting more than $540,000 to help it recover from a wildfire that tore through the park’s ancient redwood forest last summer, thanks to donations from two long-standing nonprofits. Sempervirens Fund and Save the Redwoods League, which have supported the park since its foundation in 1902, are contributing the money to begin a years-long rebuilding effort at California’s oldest state park. The first installment, about $200,000, was distributed Wednesday to help remove fallen or damaged trees that could present a hazard to other parts of the charred forest in the upcoming winter storms, according to a news release. The first round of work will affect less than 1% of the park’s trees.

Read More

State should prioritize forest management

By the Editorial Board
The Mail Tribune
December 19, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

…In Oregon, Washington and California, wildfires destroyed 14,689 homes this year, and 6.3 million acres of forests were burned.  Surveying the damage, we shake our head and ask a simple question: Why couldn’t forest managers do a better job?  That’s a simple question, but it has complex answers. … In the 21st century, forest managers are hogtied by politics, poorly written laws and environmental groups that use those laws to stop thinning and other types of projects.  Left out of the mix are taxpayers. They — we — are the victims of a triple whammy. First, we get to run for our lives when our homes are threatened or destroyed by fires.   Then we get to pay for firefighters.   Then taxpayers pay to indemnify those who suffered losses. In California alone this year, those losses topped $2 billion.  …That’s why it’s critically important that forest managers be allowed to do their jobs.

Read More

Allow historic collaboration to unfold for forests

By Amanda Astor, policy manager, Associated Oregon Loggers
The Register Guard
December 19, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Amanda Astor

In June, Oregon legislators passed a landmark bill developed collaboratively between the timber industry and environmental groups that adds protections to forest ecosystems: SB 1602. Not only did it pass during a special session, but it also passed nearly unanimously – with overwhelming bipartisan support in the House and Senate. Oregonians, including those of us who work in the forest sector, are now on a better path that leaves behind the timber wars of the past.   …This historic bill not only put new restrictions into place, but it also created a state-of-the-art electronic notification system for real-time neighbor communications about helicopter applications of pesticides on adjacent forestland (first in the nation) and formalized the MOU collaborative, now called the Private Forest Accord, by requiring a governor-appointed mediator.  

Read More

Feds say $2 million grant from Forest Service didn’t follow the law

By Peter Segall
Peninsula Clarion
December 19, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The Forest Service violated federal law in 2018 when it approved a $2 million grant to the state of Alaska to develop a state-specific Roadless Rule for the Tongass National Forest, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture.  In an announcement Friday, USDA’s Office of the Inspector General found the funds granted to the state for input on the Roadless Rule came from a fund typically used to help states prevent wildfires, and the process used in the grant-making process violated federal laws and regulations.  …USDA did not immediately respond to request for comment. Forest Service spokesperson for the Tongass National Forest Paul Robbins said he was unable to comment. …However that act is for federal assistance to state and private forests, not federal forests such as the Tongass, the report says. 

Read More

Project will further isolate grizzly bears

Letter by Brett Haverstick
The Missoulian
December 20, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

It wasn’t long ago that federal judge Dana Christensen ruled against the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service for attempting to strip protections afforded to the Greater Yellowstone grizzly bear population under the Endangered Species Act. One of the keys to his ruling was that core grizzly populations are currently isolated, and the species cannot be considered recovered until they are genetically connected.  Habitat fragmentation has been, and continues to be, a huge obstacle for grizzly recovery. …Why then is the U.S. Forest Service proposing a massive road-building and logging project in the Ninemile drainage on the Lolo National Forest? Grizzlies currently use this corridor, and it allows bears to travel down to the Bitterroots and vice-versa. Road building and logging exacerbates habitat fragmentation. So does clear cutting over 100 acres. No wonder grizzlies can’t recover.

Read More

Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Genetically engineered trees could help fight climate change — here’s how

By Jade Prévost-Manuel
CBC News
December 20, 2020
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada

…Armand Séguin, a research scientist in forest genomics with the Canadian Forest Service, inserted bacterial DNA into spruces that effectively made them immune to spruce budworm, a pest that can chew needles off tens of millions of hectares of trees in a single outbreak. While there is controversy over genetic engineering, some scientists say it could also help fight climate change by creating trees that grow bigger, faster, resist disease — in other words, trees that would be better at pulling carbon from the atmosphere. …Some of the concerns surrounding genetic engineering include environmental risks, said Lucy Sharratt, co-ordinator of the Canadian Biotechnology Action Network. “Plantations consisting of trees with accelerated growth rates [would be] a huge, dangerous experiment that threatens forest ecosystems,” said Sharratt. But the pressing challenge of climate change has made trees and forests a focal point for reducing atmospheric carbon. 

Read More

Signs of rebalance in 2021 for biomass

By George Gratton and Jamie Aldridge
Argus Media
December 18, 2020
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, United States, International

Strong wood pellet production and weak demand over most of 2020 have left Europe’s pellet market oversupplied. …While all large units have resumed operations, the dip in demand has left biomass-burning utilities across Europe well supplied, with stocks across the continent at high levels. …On the supply side, production capacity will continue to grow and some long-term contracts between North America and Asia will commence deliveries. At least two new pellet production facilities in the US are set to start commissioning in 2021 — US wood pellet producer Enviva’s 700,000 t/yr Lucedale plant in Mississippi and Canadian producer Pinnacle’s 360,000 t/yr Demopolis, Alabama, plant. …In Canada, the 200,000 t/yr High Level facility in Alberta, joint-owned by Pinnacle and lumber firm Tolko, is set to reach full capacity in 2021. …Production is also set to restart at US wood pellet producer Highland Pellets’ 600,000 t/yr Pine Bluff plant in Arkansas in the second quarter of 2021. 

Read More

A trillion trees to fight climate change sounds nice. Here’s what it misses.

By Wil Burns, professor, Northwestern University
The Indianapolis Star
December 20, 2020
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

Read More