GENEVA  – Forests are important sources of employment and livelihoods for millions worldwide, supporting sustainable forest management, timber production, and the protection of ecosystems and biodiversity. Yet forestry remains one of the world’s most hazardous sectors, where many workers face significant decent work deficits, particularly in relation to occupational safety and health. Climate change further intensifies these risks, making efforts to improve working conditions and practices more urgent than ever. Marking the International Day of Forests 2026, the International Labour Organization highlights ongoing initiatives to strengthen occupational safety and health, and social dialogue in the sector, with a spotlight on Brazil, one of the world’s leading forest economies.