Region Archives: Canada

Today’s Takeaway

US Department of Commerce to Increase Duties on Canadian Softwood Lumber 20.56%

The Tree Frog Forestry News
July 25, 2025
Category: Today's Takeaway
Region: Canada, United States

Breaking News: The US Department of Commerce today announced the final anti-dumping duty rate of 20.56% in the sixth annual antidumping review of unfairly traded Canadian softwood lumber imports into the United States. 


The Forest Stewardship Council lifted its suspension of Asia Pulp & Paper in the interest of speedy redress—to Greenpeace’s dismay. In other Business news: Kruger plans a $700M modernization of its Corner Brook mill; Northern Pulp’s cleanup plan is still pending; Port Angeles demands a full cleanup of Rayonier mill site; UPM to curtail paper production due to overcapacity; Weyerhaeuser posts lower Q2, 2025 earnings; the US plans to continue investigating hardwood plywood imports; and the USDA draws criticism for relocating DC staff. Meanwhile: Ontario invests in forest biomass; and the Wood Flooring Association has a new CEO.

In Forestry/Wildfire news: BC’s Forest Practices Board released its annual report; West Fraser and Lake Babine Nation celebrate a new tenure; Ben Parfitt on the fibre challenge faced by BC’s value-added mills; a blockade highlights Quebec’s Indigenous consultation gap; Thompson River University joins National wildfire resilience network; Washington state secures long-delayed wildfire funds; a study say US forest diversity continues to decline, the Fix Our Forests Act draws fire; and Congress moves to stop killing of barred owls.

Finally, West Fraser was justified in safety violation firing, and WorkSafeBC’s proposed regulatory amendments.

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Breaking News

US Department of Commerce to Increase Duties on Canadian Softwood Lumber 20.56%

BC Council of Forest Industries, BC Lumber Trade Council & US Lumber Coalition
July 25, 2025
Category: Breaking News, Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The US Department of Commerce today announced the final anti-dumping duty rate of 20.56% in the sixth annual antidumping review of unfairly traded Canadian softwood lumber imports into the United States. The review covers lumber imported in calendar year 2023. If the Department’s forthcoming determination in the countervailing duty review is consistent with the preliminary results, the combined rate will be well over 30%.

Council of Forest Industries (COFI):

COFI strongly condemns today’s decision by the US Department of Commerce to once again increase anti-dumping duties on Canadian softwood lumber. These unjustified and punitive trade actions continue to harm workers, families, and communities across British Columbia and Canada—and have gone unresolved for far too long.  We call on the Government of Canada to make resolution of the softwood lumber dispute a top national priority. But this latest escalation also underscores a hard truth: we cannot wait for the US to act.  To keep forestry workers employed and communities strong, BC must urgently strengthen the conditions to succeed here at home. That starts with treating forestry as a major project to reach a target harvest of 45 million cubic metres and taking immediate action to restore wood flow, protect jobs, and stabilize the sector—while laying the groundwork for long-term competitiveness. 

US Lumber Coalition:

The US Lumber Coalition applauds Trump Administration’s strong enforcement of the US trade Laws against egregious levels of unfair trade by Canada in softwood lumber. “20.56% – that is the enormous extent to which Canadian producers dumped their lumber in the US market. …Andrew Miller, Chairman of the Coalition said., “The Commerce Department has once again proven the severity of market disruption caused by Canada’s unfair trading. Time has come for Canada to reconcile the size of its industry with market realities. The United States will no longer absorb Canada’s massive excess capacity in lumber at the expense of US mills and communities.” …US lumber industry and workers letter to President Trump. Enforcing U.S. trade laws helps increase the U.S. supply of lumber to build American homes, all without impacting the cost of a new home, as demonstrated by data from the NAHB and Fastmarkets Random Lengths. 

BC Lumber Trade Council (BCLTC):

 The BCLTC is deeply disappointed by today’s final determination by the US Department of Commerce to raise anti-dumping duties on Canadian softwood lumber to 20.56%.  This decision represents yet another example of ongoing US protectionism at a time when cross-border cooperation should be a shared priority. “These duties are both unjustified and harmful,” said Kurt Niquidet, President of the BC Lumber Trade Council. “They unfairly penalize forestry workers and families across British Columbia, while further increasing costs for American homebuilders and consumers. Niquidet emphasized the need for a lasting resolution: “Rather than prolonging this decades-old dispute through costly litigation, we urge both governments to pursue a fair and durable agreement that delivers long-term certainty in the softwood lumber trade.” 

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Opinion / EdiTOADial

Setting the Record Straight On Softwood Lumber Trade between Canada and the United States

By Russ Taylor and David Elstone
Russ Taylor Global and Spar Tree Group
July 27, 2025
Category: Opinion / EdiTOADial
Region: Canada, United States

As trade talks intensify between the US and Canada, those in the forest industry await what will happen with that long-term irritant of a trade file – softwood lumber. The US Lumber Coalition’s (USLC) July 2, 2025 press release, “US Self-Reliance in Softwood Lumber Hamstrung by Canadian Unfair Trade” made several inaccurate claims about the Canadian industry and softwood lumber trade. With sensitive and critical US-Canada trade negotiations ongoing, as well as the potential outcomes of the US Section 232 investigation on lumber imports, it is important to make sure there is correct information and understanding available to support both countries with meaningful dialogue. As industry consultants based in British Columbia, we are compelled to correct a number of the USLC’s claims made which provide misleading perspectives of the Canadian forest industry and its softwood lumber exports to the US market. Our goal is to apply facts against these claims together with additional commentary that we believe will provide a more accurate assessment of the US and Canada softwood lumber situation. [go to Spar Tree Group Inc. or Russ Taylor Global for full list of ‘claims and responses’, or click Read More below]

…The longer-term objective of making the US more self-reliant on domestic lumber is only a notional strategy at this point. Canada is already the high-cost supplier to the US market – in part from US import duties – and imposing higher duties (and tariffs) on imported Canadian lumber will only increase lumber prices to US consumers for years to come. It is unfortunate that the USLC makes so many unsubstantiated claims, which are designed to simply evoke emotional reactions. A clear and supported analysis of the facts with defined assumptions is a much better way to improve the dialogue and create accurate communication. The US and Canada need to work together to grow their collective share of wood products in the North American market and not to push for short-term, non-market duties and tariffs that will have potentially long-term consequences. Efforts to promote wood over steel and concrete are a much better longer-term strategy.

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Business & Politics

A Canadian Conservative Icon Advises Carney to Pull Back From US

By Brian Platt
Bloomberg Politics
July 28, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Stephen Harper

Stephen Harper calls himself the most pro-American prime minister in Canadian history. But the advice he gave recently to Mark Carney’s government was to take a different path — and reduce the country’s close integration with the US. …The relationship between the two longstanding allies simply can’t be the same after months of threats from Trump, Harper told an audience in the western city of Saskatoon. …He said he believes free trade will live on even as the US runs away from it under Trump. “The idea of using tariff barriers to raise revenue and comprehensively relocate industries, this is a failed economic policy where it has been tried,” he said. …Harper says Canada needs to quickly diversify its export markets for energy, critical minerals, and other strategic goods in response to President Donald Trump’s hostile trade actions. [to access the full story a Bloomberg subscription is required]

Related coverage in:

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BC’s independent wood manufacturers decry retroactive US softwood duties

By Chuck Chiang
The Canadian Press in CTV News
July 26, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

BC’s independent wood product makers say hundreds of small- and medium-sized manufacturers may be forced to shut down in light of the latest decision from the US to raise anti-dumping duties on Canadian softwood… [which] includes a requirement for Canadian companies to retroactively remit duties for products shipped to the US since Jan.1, 2023. Association chair Andy Rielly says that requirement could not only force small BC producers to shut down, but may also threaten operators’ personal assets as they may have to risk using their homes as collateral to secure bonds to pay. …Association executive director Brian Menzies describes independent wood product producers as “collateral damage” in the trade war.” …“We acquire logs and lumber at ‘arm’s length’ from various suppliers on the open market, just like claims made by members of the US Lumber Coalition, and yet our Canadian companies along with U.S. consumers must pay these unfair and costly duties.”

See the Independent Wood Processors Association of BC press release: New softwood lumber duty forces Canadian producers to pay for already shipped products

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US Department of Commerce Announces Final Results of Softwood Lumber Antidumping Duty Administrative review

US Department of Commerce
July 25, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

WASHINGTON, DC The US Department of Commerce announced its final decision in the sixth administrative review of the antidumping duty order on softwood lumber from Canada. …This review covers imports of softwood lumber from Canada that entered into the United States during the period of January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2023. The Department of Commerce determined that softwood lumber from Canada was being dumped into the United States at rates ranging from 9.65% to 35.53%. These final rates are, on average, larger than the final antidumping rates determined in the previous administrative review but in line with Commerce’s preliminary results from March 2025. Notably, the final rate for non-selected companies, which applies to most Canadian companies, increased to 20.56%, up from 7.66% determined in the previous administrative review. …Commerce is scheduled to announce the final decision in the administrative review of the countervailing duty order, covering calendar year 2023, on August 8, 2025.

Responses captured on July 25, per Tree Frog’s BREAKING NEWS:

  • Council of Forest Industries (COFI): COFI strongly condemns today’s decision by the US Department of Commerce to once again increase anti-dumping duties on Canadian softwood lumber.
  • US Lumber Coalition: The US Lumber Coalition applauds Trump Administration’s strong enforcement of the US trade Laws against egregious levels of unfair trade by Canada in softwood lumber.
  • BC Lumber Trade Council (BCLTC): The BCLTC is deeply disappointed by today’s final determination by the US Department of Commerce to raise anti-dumping duties on Canadian softwood lumber to 20.56%.

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Unifor letter to Prime Minister Carney Re: Supporting Canada’s Forestry Sector and Communities

By Lana Payne,National President
Unifor
July 25, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

Re: Supporting Canada’s Forestry Sector and Communities: I am writing to request urgent action to support Canada’s forestry sector, forestry workers, and the hundreds of forestry-dependent rural communities across Canada. Our members know first-hand that Canada’s forestry sector continues to experience a perfect storm of repeated and intersecting crises, and a combination of economic, environmental, and global challenges continues to destabilize the broader sector. …Given this range of diverse crises – and since there are both common, national-level challenges as well as regionally-specific ones – Unifor has been calling for a much more coordinated, strategic response developed by, and with the active participation of, all levels of government, forestry workers and their union, Indigenous communities, forestry employers and industry groups, forestry training and education institutions, and local communities. Letter includes:

  • An Expanded National Homebuilding Strategy
  • A Broader National Forestry Strategy
  • Regional and Provincial Flexibility
  • A Comprehensive and Coordinated Plan for the Future

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US Department of Commerce to Increase Duties on Canadian Softwood Lumber 20.56%

BC Council of Forest Industries, BC Lumber Trade Council & US Lumber Coalition
July 25, 2025
Category: Breaking News, Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The US Department of Commerce today announced the final anti-dumping duty rate of 20.56% in the sixth annual antidumping review of unfairly traded Canadian softwood lumber imports into the United States. The review covers lumber imported in calendar year 2023. If the Department’s forthcoming determination in the countervailing duty review is consistent with the preliminary results, the combined rate will be well over 30%.

Council of Forest Industries (COFI):

COFI strongly condemns today’s decision by the US Department of Commerce to once again increase anti-dumping duties on Canadian softwood lumber. These unjustified and punitive trade actions continue to harm workers, families, and communities across British Columbia and Canada—and have gone unresolved for far too long.  We call on the Government of Canada to make resolution of the softwood lumber dispute a top national priority. But this latest escalation also underscores a hard truth: we cannot wait for the US to act.  To keep forestry workers employed and communities strong, BC must urgently strengthen the conditions to succeed here at home. That starts with treating forestry as a major project to reach a target harvest of 45 million cubic metres and taking immediate action to restore wood flow, protect jobs, and stabilize the sector—while laying the groundwork for long-term competitiveness. 

US Lumber Coalition:

The US Lumber Coalition applauds Trump Administration’s strong enforcement of the US trade Laws against egregious levels of unfair trade by Canada in softwood lumber. “20.56% – that is the enormous extent to which Canadian producers dumped their lumber in the US market. …Andrew Miller, Chairman of the Coalition said., “The Commerce Department has once again proven the severity of market disruption caused by Canada’s unfair trading. Time has come for Canada to reconcile the size of its industry with market realities. The United States will no longer absorb Canada’s massive excess capacity in lumber at the expense of US mills and communities.” …US lumber industry and workers letter to President Trump. Enforcing U.S. trade laws helps increase the U.S. supply of lumber to build American homes, all without impacting the cost of a new home, as demonstrated by data from the NAHB and Fastmarkets Random Lengths. 

BC Lumber Trade Council (BCLTC):

 The BCLTC is deeply disappointed by today’s final determination by the US Department of Commerce to raise anti-dumping duties on Canadian softwood lumber to 20.56%.  This decision represents yet another example of ongoing US protectionism at a time when cross-border cooperation should be a shared priority. “These duties are both unjustified and harmful,” said Kurt Niquidet, President of the BC Lumber Trade Council. “They unfairly penalize forestry workers and families across British Columbia, while further increasing costs for American homebuilders and consumers. Niquidet emphasized the need for a lasting resolution: “Rather than prolonging this decades-old dispute through costly litigation, we urge both governments to pursue a fair and durable agreement that delivers long-term certainty in the softwood lumber trade.” 

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Canada Employs Unfounded Scare Tactics in Attempt to Attack President Trump’s Successful Trade Policies

The US Lumber Coalition
July 23, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

WASHINGTON — CNN published an article citing the Canadian Chamber of Commerce… claiming that tariffs on Canadian building materials, with an emphasis on lumber, will drive up the cost of housing for US consumers. This is incorrect. …”In order to continue seeing the massive growth of US softwood lumber production capacity that we have seen over the last nine years as a result of US trade law enforcement, it is essential that President Trump takes all necessary steps to downsizing Canada’s unsustainable 8 billion board feet of excess lumber capacity that is stifling continued US growth,” said Andrew Miller. …”Canadian softwood lumber companies, not U.S. consumers, directly pay the import duties through their U.S. subsidiaries. …”Canada is desperately trying to avoid paying their bill to the US taxpayers. …They are suggesting relieving Canada from having to pay future duties while continuing to dump their excess lumber into the US market,” added Zoltan van Heyningen.

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BC Forest Minister’s statement on US antidumping duties

By Minister of Forests, Ravi Parmar
The Government of BC
July 25, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West, United States

Ravi Parmar

“US President Trump has made it his mission to destroy Canada’s economy, and the forestry sector is feeling the full weight of this. The sector has faced years of uncertainty, driven by ongoing trade disputes, global market pressures, and the compounding effects of climate change. Now, we face further challenges, with rising unfair and unjust duties imposed by the US. These duties are nothing more than a tax on middle-class Americans trying to build or rebuild a home. They are hurting people on both sides of the border, with the forestry sector being unfairly targeted. Let me be clear: we will not stand by while Donald Trump tries to rip paycheques out of the hands of hard-working people in B.C. …I have appointed former deputy minister to the premier, Don Wright, as a strategic advisor, to ensure BC’s interests are well represented, and to help us align with federal and cross-provincial efforts.”

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Doug “The Duke” Dyson — February 15, 1951 – July 22, 2025

Campbell River Mirror
July 22, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

The Duke

It is with heavy hearts that our family announces the passing of Doug Dyson “The Duke”. Doug left this world the way he lived—laughing, loving, and full of life. Doug is survived by his beloved wife of 50 years and the rock of our family, Marilyn Dyson “Gus”.  …Doug is also survived by his best friend, brother, fishing buddy, golfing partner, and business partner of 74 years, Ken Dyson, and his sister Jean Simpson. …Doug was one of the fortunate few who lived his passion every day. Logging wasn’t just a job—it was who he was. The Duke was a proud, generous, larger-than-life LOGGER. …When Doug wasn’t logging, you could hear his laughter echoing across the water while fishing, on the golf course, around a card table playing cribbage or poker with the many friends who meant so much to him. …In lieu of flowers, please cut down a tree in honor of the legend, our friend, and our hero—The Duke.

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BC Forest Practices Board releases 2024-25 annual report

BC Forest Practices Board
July 24, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA – The Forest Practices Board has released its 2024-25 annual report, highlighting nearly three decades of independent oversight and a continued commitment to sound forest and range practices throughout British Columbia. This year’s report reflects a sector in transition with growing pressures from climate change, wildfires and the need to modernize land management — all requiring strong oversight and innovative responses. Highlights include:

  • Audits: completed five audits, identifying 11 significant non-compliances related to fire hazards, bridge maintenance and silviculture practices.
  • Investigations: published five complaint-investigation reports, and received nine new complaints, many tied to forest planning in sensitive areas.
  • Special projects: three special projects underway at the end of the fiscal year, focusing on wildfire rehabilitation, species-at-risk habitat and adaptive management under landscape planning.
  • Appeals: reviewed 21 determinations under the Forest and Range Practices Act and the Wildfire Act, and continued its participation in two appeals.

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Ontario Condemns US Decision to Raise Softwood Lumber Tariffs

By James Murray
Net News Ledger
July 25, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East, United States

THUNDER BAY – Ontario’s government is pushing back against the US’ latest move to increase tariffs on Canadian softwood lumber, calling the decision a blow to workers, families, and the housing market on both sides of the border. US President Trump continues his tariff battles against Canada. …Although Trump does not realize it, it is American consumers who end up paying the higher prices his tariffs cause. In a joint statement, Ontario’s Associate Minister of Forestry Kevin Holland, Minister of Natural Resources Mike Harris, and Minister of Economic Development Vic Fedeli criticized the U.S. Department of Commerce’s decision to hike duties on Canadian exports, stating: “These duties disrupt industries, drive up costs and put our shared competitiveness at risk… Continued duties on Canadian softwood lumber exports are an unjust burden which limit productivity, raise construction costs and make homes less affordable for American families.”

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Kruger Not Tipping Hand on Negotiations Regarding Future of Corner Brook Pulp and Paper

VOCM News Now
July 28, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Negotiations are now underway to try to secure the long-term future of Corner Brook Pulp and Paper. Last week, parent company Kruger revealed a $700 million dollar plan to revitalize the mill and expand its operations, but said the plan required the “alignment” of government and NL Hydro among others. The company is proposing to diversify its operation in Corner Brook, including modernization of the paper mill, a new storage facility, and chip handling and receiving equipment among other things. It’s also planning to spend on the Deer Lake and Watsons Pond hydro facilities, and develop a private wind farm to support mill operation. Kruger VP Darren Pelley, says he’s not at liberty to detail what kind of a role the province could play, citing ongoing negotiations. …“But we certainly need to get to the final pieces so that the project is able to move forward.”

Related news in Saltwire: Unifor officials and Corner Brook mayor think Kruger’s plan for Corner Brook Pulp and Paper is a good thing

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Nova Scotia waiting on cleanup plan from Northern Pulp for defunct mill

By Taryn Grant
CBC News
July 24, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Northern Pulp is abandoning its plans in Nova Scotia, but the province is still counting on the company to decommission its old mill and clean up the site in Pictou County that was used for heavy industrial activity for more than half a century. Environment Minister Tim Halman says his department is waiting for the company to file a reclamation plan. …Northern Pulp had been pursuing a new mill in Liverpool, and had said it would maintain the old mill for “potential logistics operations.” But the plan for a new mill was abandoned earlier this month. In a settlement agreement, Northern Pulp agreed to pay up to $15 million to the province for the mill’s closure and any necessary cleanup. …(However), it must first pay off hundreds of millions of dollars owed to its creditors as part of an insolvency process being handled in a BC court.

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Kruger announces plan to diversify Corner Brook Pulp and Paper

By Diane Crocker
The Telegram
July 24, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Kruger is proposing to invest up to $700 million to transform its paper mill in Corner Brook into a modernized and sustainable manufacturing complex. Kruger said the comprehensive diversification strategy to secure future operations of Corner Brook Pulp and Paper, which is contingent on timely endorsement by key industry partners. The company said the project will promote the expansion of the provincial sawmill industry, provide energy and power capacity for NL Hydro, while sustaining jobs for Corner Brook and the provincial forestry sector. The proposed plan will also create a significant number of jobs during the construction phase. …The project will modernize the paper manufacturing operations, add a new pulp storage facility, upgrade site infrastructure, implement chip handling and receiving equipment, and install a biomass unloading and drying system for the cogeneration facility. It will also include investments at the Deer Lake and Watsons Pond hydro facilities to maximize their capacity.

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Finance & Economics

Canada Housing Market Braces for Extended Pricing Slump

By Paul Vieira and Robb Stewart
The Wall Street Journal
July 29, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

OTTAWA—Home buyers and builders in Canada are in retreat, adding to the woes of an economy struggling under the weight of President Trump’s tariffs. Housing helped spur growth in Canada just prior to, and after the worst of, the Covid-19 pandemic. …Data this month indicated existing-home sales climbed modestly for three straight months as of June. But economists and real estate agents are far from convinced it signals recovery after a tariff-fueled slowdown. They note the sales rebound was the result of sellers cutting their listing price. Housing affordability remains stretched in Canada, according to the Bank of Canada data. …For builders, prices for new homes are failing to cover higher costs for labor, loans and taxes and fees set at the municipal level. The Canadian Home Builders’ Association said its own confidence index is at historically pessimistic levels. [to access the full story a WSJ subscription is required]

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Homebuilders navigate higher material costs, uncertain supply chains amid trade war

By Sammy Hudes
The Canadian Press in the Times Colonist
July 27, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

As a tariff storm blew in from south of the border earlier this year, many industries in Canada, including the home building sector, feared the unknown ahead of them. With stakeholders already keenly aware of the need to rapidly scale up housing supply and improve Canada’s housing affordability gap, blanket tariffs and more targeted material-specific levies meant additional unwelcome obstacles to overcome. That included a potential need to slow down the pace of construction as supply chains shifted and key construction parts became more expensive. …About six months after US President Trump’s return to the White House, many in the home construction sector say unpredictability persists around the cost and timing of obtaining the materials they need. For Geranium Homes, a residential developer in southern Ontario, that’s meant having to pivot on the fly when it comes to the supply chains it’s long relied on.

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West Fraser Timber reports Q2, 2025 loss of $24 million

West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd.
July 23, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

VANCOUVER, BC — West Fraser Timber reported the second quarter results of 2025. …Second quarter sales were $1.532 billion, compared to $1.459 billion in the first quarter of 2025. Second quarter earnings were $(24) million compared to earnings of $42 million in the first quarter of 2025. Second quarter Adjusted EBITDA was $84 million compared to $195 million in the first quarter of 2025. Highlights include: Lumber segment Adjusted EBITDA1 of $15 million; North America Engineered Wood Products (“NA EWP”) segment Adjusted EBITDA1 of $68 million; Pulp & Paper segment Adjusted EBITDA1 of $(1) million; and Europe Engineered Wood Products (“Europe EWP”) segment Adjusted EBITDA1 of $2 million. “Demand for many of our wood-based building products slowed in the second quarter as spring building activity fell short of our expectations. This was more acute in our NA EWP segment, which experienced further easing of demand as the quarter progressed, consistent with government data pointing to softer U.S. new home construction,” said CEO Sean McLaren.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Secure your spot at Woodrise

naturally.wood
July 24, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada

This year, Vancouver is hosting the 5th edition of the Woodrise International Congress from September 22–25, 2025, at the Vancouver Convention Centre. This edition will focus on building smarter and taller with wood showcasing solutions using mass timber. Learn about sustainable and resilient building practices and gain insight into technological advancements in wood construction. Explore the future of timber construction through a series of exclusive offsite tours, exhibiting mass timber buildings here in Vancouver and surrounding regions. Highlights include four innovative projects from B.C.’s Mass Timber Demonstration Program. Join over 2,000 participants from more than 25 countries, hear from 60+ international speakers, and take part in exclusive networking and B2B opportunities.

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Forestry

On Being Canadian: Seeing the Forest

By Derek Nighbor, FPAC President and CEO
Canadian Politics and Public Policy
July 24, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Canada is home to nearly 347 million hectares of forest, which account for about 9% of the world’s forests. As I travel this week across the northern boreal to visit mill and woodlands employees and local community leaders, I’m reminded of the vastness of our forests, the 200,000 direct jobs and families that rely upon them, and how the resilience of those workers is part of both an ever-evolving story and my sense of self as a Canadian. Our connection to our forests has also informed our role in the world beyond commerce, and beyond symbols. …As we endure another devastating wildfire season across Canada, there is more discussion at the community level about turning to more active forest management as a solution. …In a world in which Canada’s exportable natural assets are being besieged by avoidable uncertainty, Canada’s forests are our most sustainable, renewable resource. …To me, being Canadian means having a privileged relationship with nature, especially with our trees and forests. 

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Why some of the wildfires burning across the Yukon might be beneficial

By Tori Fitzpatrick
CBC News
July 29, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A recent report out of British Columbia suggests using beneficial fires to build wildfire resilience. In the Yukon, that idea is not new — but finding a way to reap the benefits of fire while preventing devastation is a delicate balancing act. …the report on beneficial fire in B.C. from the University of Victoria’s POLIS Wildfire Resilience Project says if communities can find a way to live with fire and, in some cases, use it to their advantage, they can help protect themselves and ecosystems from future devastation. …According to the report, beneficial fire is “planned or unplanned wildland fire that has positive effects on ecosystem processes and functions and has acceptable risk to human communities.” The report adds that beneficial fire can include “cultural fire, prescribed fire and managed fire.” …Sean Smith, chief of Kwanlin Dün First Nation, says fire is a part of his people’s “cultural history.”

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New community centre under construction at Xeni Gwet’in First Nation

By Monica Lamb-Yorski
The Williams Lake Tribune
July 29, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

Construction is underway for a new community centre at Xeni Gwet’in First Nation in the west end of Nemiah Valley. “It’s on the site where then Prime Minister Justin Trudeau in November 2018 gave an apology and exoneration of the Tsilhqot’in warrior chiefs that were hanged in 1864,” said Chief Roger William. The chief said some of the logs for the structure were harvested on title land and when a logging truck went in to haul them to the construction site, it was the very first and only time that had happened in Nemiah Valley so they held a ceremony. “Our whole Aboriginal Title and Rights Case Trial and Appeals Win was because of the issue of clearcut logging,” William said. …Describing it as a log and timber structure, Michael Mylonas, director of project management for Xeni Gwet’in, said the design resembles a pit house. 

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Investigation of 2022 RCMP actions at logging protests still ongoing

By Bill Metcalfe
Ladysmith Chemainus Chronicle
July 25, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

An investigation begun in March 2023 into RCMP actions at three logging protests is still not complete. The Civilian Review and Complaints Commission (CRCC) is looking into the actions of the RCMP “E” Division Community-Industry Response Group (C-IRG), which was formed in 2017 to respond to protests against industrial projects in B.C. One of the incidents being investigated is the police enforcement of an injunction obtained by Cooper Creek Cedar against protesters at Salisbury Creek near Argenta in the summer of 2022, which led to 17 arrests. The other two conflicts arose from the Coastal GasLink Ltd. injunction on Wet’suwet’en traditional territory and the Teal Cedar Products Ltd. injunction in the Fairy Creek watershed on Vancouver Island, both in 2022. … The investigation comes after widespread complaints to the CRCC about aggressive and militaristic police tactics at all three locations.

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An Interview With Lori Daniels: On Controlling Fire, New Lessons from a Deep Indigenous Past

By Nicola Jones
Yale Environment 360
July 24, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Lori Daniels

Climate change is extending the season during which hot and dry weather encourages fire across North America. At the same time, a long post-settlement history of stamping out wildfires has changed much of the continent’s landscape: …Forest ecologist Lori Daniels, at the University of BC, has found evidence in tree rings for surprisingly high rates of fires before the early 1900s, thanks to the Indigenous use of fire to manage huge swaths of forest. In BC, after European settlers put an end to burning, much of the forest changed dramatically: In one study site, Daniels and her colleagues have documented 200 to 775 trees per hectare — more than four times the historical average of 50 to 190 trees. North America, researchers say, is running a “fire deficit.” Daniels is one of many ecologists now advocating for a return of more beneficial fire to the landscape in order to break up the forest and prevent catastrophic wildfires. 

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Why are there so many films about wildfires right now?

By Paloma Pacheco
The Georgia Straight
July 27, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

…The National Film Board–produced Incandescence is just one of several documentaries either released this year or currently in production that speak to the province’s new reality and the urgency of the climate crisis that’s fuelled it. This spring, B.C.’s Knowledge Network released a five-part docuseries called Wildfire, about BC Wildfire Service firefighters and the on-the-ground reality of their work. A third crowdfunded documentary, BC is Burning, recently finished production and had its first community screenings in the Okanagan in June. The appearance of these films feels especially timely, and speaks to deeper trends around documentary as a storytelling tool in times of social or ecological crisis. “Environmental documentaries have kind of come in waves that are often in response to policy,” says Chelsea Birks, the learning and outreach director at Vancouver’s The Cinematheque and a film studies lecturer at the University of British Columbia. She says climate change is not an easy subject to capture.

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Forestry isn’t a side industry

By Ward Stammer, MLA
CFJC Today Kamloops
July 27, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Ward Stammer

BC Premier Eby’s Mandate Letter to Forests Minister Ravi Parmar ordered the ministry to help the forestry sector achieve a harvest target of 45 million cubic metres per year – a staggering 50% increase over last year’s total. That sounds good on paper. But it’s not going to happen. And when it doesn’t, you can already hear the excuses. …Now there’s talk of Ottawa imposing quotas on Canadian softwood exports to the US, a move that would add even more uncertainty. And you can bet this NDP government will use it as another excuse to stand back and let the annual allowable cut continue to slide further. Well, we don’t have the luxury of pretending. Even if the total harvest is only 30 million cubic metres, BC Timber Sales should still be producing at least six million. Instead, it’s on track to deliver less than three.

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Opposition to BC Timber Sales operating plans recommended to Sunshine Coast Regional District board

By Connie Jordison
Sunshine Coast Reporter
July 26, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

There was unanimous committee level support for the Sunshine Coast Regional District’s (SCRD) response to B.C. Timber Sales’ (BCTS) 2025 – 2029 operating plan review. That recommendation, approved at the July 17 electoral services committee meeting, is to be considered by the board at an upcoming meeting. The committee call was to state “the SCRD does not support logging of MCNR006 block that is designated as community drinking watershed.” In addition the recommendation stated it “does not support the logging of blocks ELPH008, G043B4NN, G043B4SG, G043C3ZP, ELPH010, MCNR006 that are upslope and in the same watershed as SCRD assets, without mitigation and monitoring plans.” Also, recommended for inclusion in the region’s response was the statement “as a water license holder and in view of our responsibility to provide safe, clean drinking water, (it) does not support logging blocks ELPH011, G043B4NV, G052B4R8 that are proposed in groundwater recharge areas of aquifers used for community drinking water.

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Lake Babine Nation and West Fraser Partnership Strengthens BC’s Forest Sector

West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd.
July 24, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER, BC — West Fraser Timber and the Lake Babine Nation Forestry Limited Partnership (LBN Forestry) welcomed the announcement by the Government of BC approving the creation of a new First Nations Woodland Licence in the Smithers area. The licence, created from timber tenures contributed by West Fraser and LBN Forestry, will be held by LBN Forestry which is owned by the Lake Babine Nation. …To enable the creation of the new tenure, West Fraser contributed portions of its licence volume held in the Bulkley and Morice Timber Supply Areas, to help create a meaningful area-based licence. Additional volume was made available through the Government-held, BC Timber Sales, helping enhance the licence’s scope and potential impact. …Sean McLaren, President and CEO of West Fraser said “This milestone recognizes Lake Babine Nation’s role as the resource steward in its traditional territory and reflects our shared commitment to sustainable forestry.”

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BC Timber Sales makes plans for logging in the Bonnington area, advocates call for reform

By Samantha Holomay
Castanet
July 25, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

@FortisBC

A community watershed forest plan is being developed to address public concerns about water quality, wildfire risks and impacts, but some forest advocates have little hope for change. BC Timber Sales (BCTS) is planning logging and wildfire protection in the Falls Creek watershed near Bonnington, just above the Corra Linn dam. Residents will have a chance to shape the plan, but the end result will come down to BCTS… BCTS explained that consultant Cathy Scott May, a Bonnington resident and strategic natural resource management planner for rural communities, will gather residents’ questions and facilitate conversations. May will be working with BCTS to help develop a community watershed forest plan… But some forest advocates see BCTS engagement as more symbolic than impactful. …Joe Karthein of Save What’s Left Conservation Society said … he can’t recall when forest advocates have successfully stopped BCTS from logging a proposed cut block in the Kootenay area.

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BC Wants Value-Added Mills. We Discovered a Big Obstacle

By Ben Parfitt
The Tyee
July 25, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

In an industry dominated by high-tech sawmills … a small mill in Valemount is the exception… At Cedar Valley Holdings mill virtually every unit of wood in every cedar log entering the mill, including their frequently rotted cores, gets turned into product…. It’s precisely the sort of value-added operation that Premier David Eby told Forests Minister Ravi Parmar should be the goal in BC’s forest industry. Yet the mill … is in trouble. …logs it could use are taken to Prince George where they are thrown into a chipper to make wood pulp. …the logs being chipped come from forests licensed to the Valemount Community Forest, whose mandate is to “promote small and value-added manufacturing”. …The high concentration of community forest logs in the hands of the major companies indicates that those companies do not have enough logs available to them from their own forest licences and are making up the shortfalls with community forests’ logs.

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Thompson River University joins national effort to build wildfire resilience

By Thompson River University
Castanet
July 23, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

KAMLOOPS, BC — Thompson Rivers University (TRU) is playing a key role in strengthening wildfire resilience in Canada through the newly established Wildfire Resilience Consortium of Canada (WRCC). The WRCC is supported by an $11.7 million investment over four years from the Government of Canada through the Wildfire Resilient Futures Initiative. …The WRCC will act as a national virtual network, bringing together Indigenous knowledge holders, researchers, practitioners and industry leaders to enhance wildfire resilience by advancing knowledge sharing, technology, and Indigenous fire stewardship across jurisdictions. TRU joined the consortium in partnership with the BC Wildfire Service (BCWS) and shares a seat as one of five foundational partners. Others include the Institute for Catastrophic Loss Reduction, FPInnovations, the National Indigenous Fire Safety Council and the Forest Products Association of Canada. …For more on the WRCC and its network, please see the announcement from Natural Resources Canada.

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Peace region and Liard are the ‘engine’ of B.C., says forestry minister

By Steve Berard
Energetic City Fort St. John
July 24, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

Ravi Parmar

FORT ST. JOHN, B.C. — B.C.’s minister of forests considers the Peace region and the northeast “the engine” of the province and its economy. Ravi Parmar spent several days earlier in July visiting Fort Nelson, Fort St. John, Dawson Creek and other territories in the northeast to learn more about the region. …“This [area] is the engine of British Columbia, in so many ways,” Parmar said. …“I think we often forget that much of that money to be able to pay for good quality infrastructure and services comes from the hardworking people here in the Peace country, and in the Liard as well.”  …He also said he recognizes the forestry industry in the northeast has struggled through recent years, between global shifts like the ongoing trade war with the United States, mill closures and repeated severe wildfire seasons.

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Kootenay environmental report calls for BC Timber Sales reforms

By Bill Metcalfe
The Kimberley Bulletin
July 24, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A report from the Nelson-based organization Save What’s Left calls on the provincial government to revamp BC Timber Sales and give it an environmental stewardship mandate. The 50-page report titled Public Forest, Public Trust alleges that BCTS logs old growth forests, disturbs watersheds and interferes with wildlife corridors.  BCTS is an independent organization within the Ministry of Forests that develops Crown timber for auction. BCTS plans and designs logging operations and builds logging roads, then sells the timber to the highest bidder. The document lays out 24 such allegations, stating they are based on field verification by Save What’s Left, on satellite time-lapse imagery, and on conversations with forest professionals and forest workers. “This paper both outlines the myriad of problems with how BC Timber Sales operates and presents a new path forward,” writes prominent environmentalist David Suzuki in his introduction to the report. “What we need now is courage by leaders to walk that path.”

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Documentary calls for changes to forestry practices to mitigate wildfire risk

By Josh Dawson
Castanet
July 23, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Murray Wilson

A longtime logger turned documentary filmmaker is calling for change in the B.C. logging and forestry industry, and B.C.’s forests critic says he’s hit the nail on the head. The documentary, titled B.C. is Burning, was screened on the campus of Thompson Rivers University on Tuesday evening to a crowd well over 100 people, including some Kamloops city councillors and local MLAs. The film calls for greater management of B.C. forests to reduce fire risk, which it argues can be accomplished through the further use of practices like forest thinning, partial harvesting, prescribed and cultural burnings and “regenerative harvesting” — replacing swaths of mature or damaged trees to make way for younger and healthier forests, similar to clear cutting. …Speaking with reporters following the screening, retired logger and creator of the documentary Murray Wilson said he thinks new policy and regulation is needed to reduce fire risk, and that is part of the reason he made the film.

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Blockade in La Doré: A predictable crisis

By Véronique Figliuzzi
Unifor
July 24, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada East

LA DORÉ – In response to the blockade set up the Mamo First Nation at the Domtar sawmill in La Doré, Unifor condemns the government’s total lack of social dialogue in its reform of the forestry regime. According to the union, the development of this reform in the absence of any real consultation with stakeholders, particularly First Nations, has resulted in a predictable conflict. “The situation has reached a critical point. It is imperative that the government listen to Indigenous peoples, offer concrete responses to their concerns, and actively involve them in the forestry economy in order to limit the impact on workers,” insisted Daniel Cloutier, Unifor Quebec Director. “Dialogue must be re-established immediately in order to rebuild bridges with all partners.” Unifor is calling on all parties to avoid escalating the situation and remain peaceful and to follow the instructions of the authorities present at the site of the blockade. 

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

More Sessions Confirmed for the Wood Pellet Association’s Annual Conference

Wood Pellet Association of Canada
July 24, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada

Join Us in Halfax, Nova Scotia, September 23-24, 2025 for Biomass for a Low-Carbon Future. We are pleased to announce that the speaker line-up for more sessions has been finalized for the Wood Pellet Association of Canada Annual Conference in September. As the world moves toward a low-carbon future, biomass and wood pellets play a key role in ensuring Canada has renewable and responsible energy. Join us for Biomass for a Low-Carbon Future to explore the numerous opportunities biomass presents. Our keynote speaker, Dr. Jamie Stephen of TorchLight Bioresources, will explore how local biomass energy is the essential foundation for a competitive and prosperous Maritime economy. The event will also feature a Market and Policy Update: Navigating Regulatory Change. From the impacts of EU trade measures to the effects of U.S. tariffs on fibre supply and pricing, this session explores the economic and policy realities. Be a part of the dialogue transforming our future.

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Ontario Investing $6.2 Million to Protect Forest Sector Jobs and Workers in Northwestern Ontario

Government of Ontario
July 25, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada East

THUNDER BAY — The Government of Ontario is protecting workers and jobs in the forest sector by investing over $6.2 million in research, innovation and modernization projects in Northwestern Ontario. As part of the government’s plan to protect Ontario, the investments from the Forest Biomass Program will boost Ontario’s forest sector’s competitive advantage by creating new jobs, increasing productivity and opening up opportunities for new revenue streams in new markets for underused wood and mill by-products, known as forest biomass. …Ontario’s investment is supporting eight projects related to the use of underused wood and mill by-products, known as forest biomass including The Centre for Research and Innovation in the Bioeconomy, Bingwi Neyaashi Anishinaabek and Thunder Bay Pulp and Paper. …These projects will help create good-paying local jobs while opening new markets for forest sector businesses.

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Health & Safety

Arbitrator dismisses grievance, determines that West Fraser worker termination was approapriate

By Jeffrey Smith
The Canadian HR Reporter
July 24, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, United States

100 MILE HOUSE, BC — West Fraser Mills (WFM) had just cause to fire a worker who violated a safety policy on May 13, 2024, and tried to minimize the risk involved, according to an arbitrator. …WFM had a lock-out procedure program and policy that were mandatory for employees performing work on energized equipment, including conveyor belts. …On May 28, WFM terminated the worker’s employment for cause. The union grieved, conceding that discipline was warranted but arguing that termination was excessive for an employee with 19 years of service and no safety-related discipline. …The arbitrator noted that the central issue as whether termination was an excessive response, pointing out that violation of safety rules constitutes a serious workplace offence and lock-out procedures are among the most important safety features in workplaces such as lumber mills. …The arbitrator also found that the worker’s conduct following the incident raised concerns over whether he would work safely if reinstated.

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September 2025 public hearing on proposed regulatory amendments

WorkSafeBC
July 25, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada West

WorkSafeBC is holding a virtual public hearing on proposed amendments to the Occupational Health and Safety Regulation. The virtual public hearing will be streamed live on September 24, 2025, in two sessions. The first will take place from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. and the second from 3 to 5 p.m. Further information on how to view or participate in the virtual public hearing will be provided closer to the hearing date. These details will be posted on worksafebc.com and communicated by enews. Public hearings provide stakeholders an opportunity to comment on proposed regulatory amendments. We welcome your feedback on these amendments either by written submission or by participation in the virtual public hearing. Written submissions will be accepted until 4:30 p.m. on Friday, September 26, 2025. You can access the proposed amendments, along with explanatory notes, using these links: Part 6, Substance Specific Requirements — Combustible Dusts and Parts 8 and 31, Standards Updates

 

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Forest Fires

Thompson-Nicola Regional District issues evacuation alert after wildfire south of Lytton grows to 150 hectares

By Kristen Holliday
Castanet
July 28, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada West

A wildfire discovered Monday burning south of Lytton is now estimated to be 150 hectares in size. The Cantilever Bar wildfire is located on the west side of the Fraser River, about 10 kilometres away from the village. …The Thompson-Nicola Regional District has issued an evacuation alert for five properties west of Lytton due to a wildfire. The Cantilever Bar wildfire was discovered on Monday afternoon, and is now estimated to be 150 hectares in size. The TNRD’s evacuation alert is in effect for five properties on Spencer Road. “Residents will be given as much advance notice as possible prior to an evacuation order, however you may receive limited notice due to changing conditions,” the TNRD said. The TNRD noted an evacuation alert has also been issued for adjacent properties within the jurisdiction of the Lytton First Nation.

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