Region Archives: Canada

Opinion / EdiTOADial

Devoting time and energy on potential tariffs is in itself a tax on industry

By Kevin Mason, Managing Director
ERA Forest Products Research
February 4, 2025
Category: Opinion / EdiTOADial
Region: Canada, United States

Kevin Mason

Tariff anxiety continues and is now refocused on the latest “deadline”. Despite all the tumult and spilt ink, markets are generally ascribing a low probability to duties actually being introduced. While tariff speculation is dominating conversations between buyers and sellers… we have heard no reports of meaningful pre-buying or “insurance” purchases. This is unsurprising given various supply-chain constraints, the high cost of working capital, and the difficultly of developing new relationships in short order. Buyers want protection against tariffs, but that isn’t going to happen because the US can’t self-supply most forest products. Buyers will pay up. 

For some commodities, imports (and imports from Canada specifically) are a small part of US domestic consumption, so would be easier to replace. For others (including lumber, OSB, newsprint and uncoated mechanicals), replacing imports would be slow and expensive, allowing suppliers to pass on all—or almost all—of the tariff amount to consumers. In some cases, producers straddle the border and may be able to slow/idle Canadian operations while running their US assets at full tilt. …However, if some producers expect the tariff regime to be a mere negotiating ploy, with the possibility they could be reduced/removed over the next year, drastic actions (i.e., outright closures in Canada and/or new mills in the US) would not be taken. Everyone is trying to navigate through these times, with no easy answers other than “be prepared.”  

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BC forestry needs urgent action to survive potential US trade war

By David Elstone and Denise Mullen
Business in Vancouver
February 5, 2025
Category: Opinion / EdiTOADial
Region: Canada, Canada West

Denise Mullen

David Elstone

The longstanding softwood lumber dispute, wherein the US persistently alleges BC subsidizes its lumber industry already has the Americans imposing a 14.4% duty on BC lumber, so an additional 25 per cent tariff could prove catastrophic, triggering layoffs, mill closures and economic turmoil in forestry-dependent communities. … Given the escalating risk of a full-scale trade war, BC must adopt innovative and assertive countermeasures to safeguard its forest sector. These measures are emergency response actions to address the regulatory and tax regime in BC and, while temporary, some could have long-term benefits after the tariffs are gone. …Given the potential for widespread sawmill closures, BC must actively seek alternative markets, particularly in Asia. Furthermore, in such extreme times as the province faces, consideration of less politically popular exporting opportunities may need to be explored.

These include temporarily eliminating fee-in-lieu charges on unmanufactured log exports… Eliminating the provincial sales tax where applicable on forestry-related transportation. …Repeal of the carbon tax and other fuel consumption-related taxes. …BC could look to pause, for now, the introduction and implementation of new environmental and forestry policies. …It is imperative to emphasize that… none of these proposals require direct financial handouts from the provincial government. Instead, the focus should be on targeted regulatory relief and cost reductions, ensuring business continuity and workforce stability. BC now faces a critical juncture — either accept mass unemployment and economic stagnation, or implement bold, temporary measures to keep the proverbial lights on for its forest sector. A decisive and calculated response is not just desirable, it is essential for the long-term sustainability of BC’s economy and the forest sector, in particular.

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Business & Politics

Canada company makes good on $123 million Mississippi investment

By Ross Reily
The Mississippi Clarion Ledger
February 4, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

ACKERMAN, Mississippi — Southeastern Timber Products announced this week it is investing $123.4 million to expand its operations in Ackerman, which could create as many as 40 jobs. Southeastern Timber Products is a family-owned-and-operated manufacturer of southern yellow pine lumber, timber and decking products. The company is expanding its Ackerman sawmill to increase production capacity from 120 million board feet per year to 300 million board feet per year. To facilitate the project, Southeastern Timber Products will install a new sawmill line, new dry kilns and storage facilities. Southeastern Timber Products has a joint venture partnership with Tolko Industries, a company based in Vernon, British Columbia, Canada. One of the largest Canadian investments in Mississippi, Tolko has embarked on what will ultimately be a $150 million investment in the STP lumber mill that was announced in 2022.

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Canada’s forestry sector faces uncertainty with 25 per cent U.S. tariffs

By Chuck Chiang
The Canadian Press in CTV News
February 4, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

A wide shadow of uncertainty has been cast over Canada’s forestry sector by President Donald Trump’s threat to impose a 25% tariff on its lumber products. Several industry groups have released statements criticizing the tariff as unnecessary and harmful for both sides, a sentiment echoed by British Columbia Premier David Eby. …Eby said forestry companies aren’t sure how they should invest or if they should put money into their companies at all. …Forest Products Association of Canada president Derek Nighbor said the US can meet about 70% of its homebuilding lumber needs. …The BC Lumber Trade Council called the tariff plan a “punitive, unjustified protectionist measure.” …National Association of Home Builders chairman Carl Harris said, “Tariffs on lumber and other building materials increase the cost of construction and discourage new development, and consumers end up paying for the tariffs in the form of higher home prices.”

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More strong views on tariffs – HBS Dealer poll results

HBS Dealer
February 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The vast majority—72%—of respondents to an HBSDealer poll question say the United States should not pursue a policy of aggressive growth. However, an aggressive approach has been launched —and then quickly paused. …For the home improvement industry, tariffs on Canadian lumber continue to be a central and controversial topic. …NAHB Chairman Carl Harris. “NAHB urges the administration to reconsider this action on tariffs, and we will continue to work with policymakers to eliminate barriers that make housing more costly and prevent builders from boosting housing production.” …Meanwhile, with a deeply ingrained opposition to imports subsidized by the Canadian government, the U.S. lumber industry applauds the tariffs. It also discounts the idea that increasing the tariffs on Canadian lumber imports would lead to significantly higher home prices. The US Lumber Coalition argues that softwood lumber prices are currently low and have not kept pace with general inflation.

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The Maine lumber industry, with close business ties to Canada, braces for possible tariffs

By Molly Enking
Maine Public
February 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Maine exports about 2 million tons of wood products annually, and imports 2.3 million tons – mostly from Canada, according to a recent industry report from the Maine Forest Service. Lumber industry officials are concerned the Trump administration’s sweeping tariffs could hurt business, said Patrick Strauch, of the Maine Forest Products Council. “Maine’s forest economy is really intertwined with both Quebec and New Brunswick, Strauch said. “We’re concerned about a broad tariff and how it would distrust disrupt the economy.” Wood pulp and fibers, in particular, are a big part of what moves across the border in order to produce particle board, packaging, and other products in Maine. Strauch said mills located near the border import goods from Canada on a regular basis. “If you’re a pulp mill that’s located close to the border of Canada, you’re going to be importing wood fiber from Canada. That’s just how it works in Maine,” he said.

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After Trump declares a trade war, Canadians grapple with a sense of betrayal

By Rob Gillies
The Associated Press
February 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

As Canadians absorb U.S. President Donald Trump’s trade war and his threats to make Canada the 51st state, one thing has become abundantly clear: One of the world’s most durable and amicable alliances — born of geography, heritage and centuries of common interests — is broken. Canadians are feeling an undeniable sense of betrayal after Trump declared a trade war against America’s northern neighbor and longtime ally. Trump keeps threatening Canada’s sovereignty and and vowing to put sweeping 25% tariffs on Canadian products, though Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said Monday afternoon the tariffs will be postponed by at least 30 days after he promised more cooperation on the border.

In Canada, discussion and disapproval are everywhere. Canadian hockey fans have even been booing the American national anthem at recent National Hockey League games. Addressing the nation this past weekend, Trudeau channeled the betrayal that many Canadians are feeling, reminding Americans that Canadian troops fought alongside them in Afghanistan and helped respond to myriad crises from wildfires in California to Hurricane Katrina. The ties between the two countries are without parallel. Nearly $3.6 billion Canadian worth of goods and services cross the border each day. “It’s certainly one of the worst moments in Canada-U.S. relations since the creation of Canada in 1867,” Daniel Beland at McGill University said. “His talk about making Canada the 51st state is a direct attack against the country’s sovereignty. Even if we exclude that threat, he shows no respect for Canada’s sovereignty and institutions.”

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Despite Trump’s tariff pause, uncertainty looms over Canadian economy

By Michel Saba
Canadian Press in Global News
February 4, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Donald Trump & David Eby

Uncertainty still hangs over the Canadian economy despite U.S. President Donald Trump announcing a 30-day pause in tariffs that were to take effect today. The temporary reprieve halts — at least for now — a continental trade war that economists on both sides of the border warned would raise prices. Trump’s decision meant Canada and the provinces also halted their moves to retaliate including with tariffs and bans on U.S. alcohol sales north of the border. Trump on Saturday signed an order to impose 25 per cent across-the-board tariffs on Mexican and Canadian imports, with a lower 10 per cent tariff on Canadian energy. On Monday, following two phone calls with Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Trump said the tariffs would be off the table for 30 days to see if the two countries could reach a “final economic deal.”

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West Kelowna sawmill preparing for potential tariffs

By Kathy Michaels
Castanet
February 6, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

WEST KELOWNA — Gorman Bros. Lumber knows how to weather an economic storm. For the better part of 50 years the sawmill has been fraught with tariffs or quota restrictions brought on by trade issues with the United States. “We don’t think it’s justified,” said Nick Arkle, CEO of operations. …Arkle fears that [Trump’s] approach to getting what he wants from Canada could seriously harm an already struggling industry. …In speaking with customers, the discussion is currently about how that tariff will be passed down to the end user. How long or how much the market can absorb, however, remains to be seen. …Gorman’s started diversifying everything from its customer base to the products they provide in the years that have passed — a strategy that more are discussing in recent days. Arkle estimated that 50 per cent of what it produces from its higher value products are US bound.

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U.S. tariffs: Diversify B.C. trade markets? It’s not that simple

By Gordon Hoekstra
Vancouver Sun
February 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Robert Tsumura

Kermode Forest Products has been shipping custom-cut wood products to Asia for three decades. With 25 per cent U.S. tariffs still a possibility despite a 30-day reprieve… Asian markets provide … a little peace of mind. …B.C. Premier David Eby says diversification is one of the strategies the province will use to combat the threat to the local economy. But that is not necessarily an easy undertaking, says Robert Tsumura, one of the company’s two partners. …but globalization and increased international trade has meant more competition. About half of Japan’s wood now comes from Europe, he said. …Nicolas Schmitt, an economics professor at Simon Fraser University noted that when trading with a country such as Japan, there can also be cultural, language and contractual barriers of the kind you wouldn’t see with the U.S. The province can help by having trade missions and offices in those countries to help match buyers and sellers, he said.

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Tariff Threats Add to BC Forest Sector Woes

By Isaac Phan Nay
The Tyee
February 6, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

If US President Trump carries out his threat to introduce tariffs next month, expect even more forest companies to leave the province, forestry experts say. …“Tariffs aren’t new, but in terms of the impact on our members, it’s terrible,” said Jeff Bromley, Wood Council chair for the United Steelworkers union. Bromley said the tariffs make it harder for forestry companies to make a profit on exports to the United States and thus harder for members to continue to earn a living in their communities. …Statistics Canada data shows that since the turn of the century, Canada has lost about 30,000 forestry sector jobs — about a third of which were in B.C. Christopher Gaston, an associate professor at the University of British Columbia… said “I can’t imagine any BC company will be able to ship lumber for any kind of a profit; it would be at a loss,” he said. “The big mills will close down.”

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Tariff uncertainty puts strain on cash flow, inventory management: Manitoba lumber business owner

By Nathan Liewicki
CBC News
February 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

MANITOBA — While he says a delay in possible U.S. tariffs is good news, a Manitoba lumber business owner says he’s been fielding questions about their impact from his locations — and he doesn’t expect that to stop. “Do we need to take this window now that we have with this pause and try to bulk up inventory as much as possible?” LumberZone owner Joel Hartung said Wednesday. …He’s also recently had inquiries from customers asking him to order materials now and keep them in stock for a few months before purchasing. “Lots of people are wanting to … lock in pricing for the project later, but they don’t necessarily want to pay for it or are unable to take delivery [immediately],” he said. “It puts a lot of stress on our cash flow and just our inventory management.”

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United Steelworkers welcomes BC government’s initiative to fast-track major projects, advocate for forest workers

By United Steelworkers
GlobeNewswire
February 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

BURNABY, BC — The United Steelworkers union welcomes Premier David Eby and the Government of BC’s decision to expedite major projects, representing an investment of approximately $20 billion, and for establishing a council to advocate for forest workers in the face of existing and pending duties and tariffs. The strategic move to advance critical mineral and energy products not only boosts the province’s economic resilience, but also ensures job security for USW members. …By accelerating these projects, the province is taking proactive steps to mitigate external economic pressures and reinforce that B.C. is a key leader in the sector. The advisory council to deal with potential impacts of increased duties and possible additive tariffs on lumber exports to the U.S. is equally important. The USW is pleased to be included in the council, which is working to get rid of the softwood duties.

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Trump’s tariffs would likely increase cost of rebuilding fire-ravaged Los Angeles

By Ted Clarke
Prince George Citizen
February 4, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Kim Haakstad

The fires that ripped through Los Angeles last month destroyed at least 16,000 structures and many of those homes and office buildings will require wood or wood products to rebuild. …The United States market that for decades has been the bread-and-butter business driver of the West Fraser/Canfor lumber giants of the province will become a lot less certain if President Donald Trump follows through on his threat to impose a 25 per cent tariff on exports of most things, including lumber, from Canada to the U.S. …Kim Haakstad, chief executive officer of BC Council of Forest Industries said Prince George, with its pulpmills and sawmills and thousands of workers connected to the forest industry would be one of the hardest hit communities in the province if the tariff is applied after the 30-day pause Trump announced on Monday. …Haakstad said Trump’s threat has far-reaching implications that would be crippling, not just those in the forest industry.

Additional coverage by Ted Clarke at the Prince George Citizen: Brink Forest Products in Prince George could be hard hit by Trump’s tariffs

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Canadian Pacific Kansas City reaches tentative collective agreement with United Steelworkers

By Canadian Pacific Kansas City
Cision Newswire
February 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

CALGARY, AB – Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CPKC) today said it has reached a tentative four-year collective agreement with United Steelworkers (USW) representing clerical and intermodal employees in Canada. “We are very pleased to have reached another collective agreement at the bargaining table, our third tentative agreement this year in Canada,” said Keith Creel, CPKC President and Chief Executive Officer. “Working together with the United Steelworkers, we’ve come to a tentative agreement that is good for our railroaders and their families. With this and other recent agreements, we can continue our work safely and efficiently serving our customers, enabling growth and prosperity in the Canadian economy.” USW represents approximately 600 employees in Canada. Details of the tentative collective agreement will not be released publicly until the agreement has been ratified.

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Details on possible Liverpool Nova Scotia pulp mill expected in March

By Evan Taylor
CKBW News
February 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

LIVERPOOL, Nova Scotia — Domtar is nearing the final stages of its feasibility study for a potential new pulp mill in Liverpool, Nova Scotia. The company expects to make a public announcement in the first quarter of 2025, ahead of a court hearing in March. The decision to proceed with the project is contingent upon meeting a 14% return on investment over 20 years, as outlined in the May 2024 court-approved settlement agreement with the province. …Natural Resources Minister Tory Rushton emphasized the potential economic impact of the project. The project would also provide a market for low-quality wood and chips. …Domtar’s subsidiary company, Paper Excellence, entered into a settlement with the provincial government following the closure of the Northern Pulp mill in 2020. As part of the settlement, which resolved a $450-million lawsuit filed by Paper Excellence against the government over closure, Domtar agreed to explore the viability of opening a new mill in Liverpool.

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Forest products to be added to Nova Scotia Loyal program that encourages buying local

By Leigha Kaiser
CTV News
February 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

NOVA SCOTIA — Forest products that are grown, harvested, crafted or manufactured in Nova Scotia will soon be marketed through the Nova Scotia Loyal program. The program, which launched last July, gives Nova Scotians more points on their existing loyalty rewards program for buying local goods. The Nova Scotia government says forest product producers can enrol in the program and will be automatically approved. “We want to make buying local easy and clear when it comes to our forest products,” said Minister of Natural Resources Tory Rushton. Products under the Nova Scotia Loyal program are labelled to help consumers easily identify them. …“Nova Scotia Loyal is a great opportunity to showcase these wonderful products and help people support our businesses across the province,” said Todd Burgess, executive director with Forest Nova Scotia.

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Companies argue judge should have shut door to expropriation in Wolastoqey Nation title claim

By John Chillbeck
CBC News
February 4, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

NEW BRUNSWICK — The Wolastoqey Nation’s title claim for more than half of New Brunswick was in court again Friday, this time because three timber firms are upset about a lower court ruling that did not explicitly state their land won’t be taken from them someday. J.D. Irving, H.J. Crabbe and Sons, and Acadian Timber each presented separate motions before the Court of Appeal of New Brunswick , asking it to revisit a decision by Justice Kathryn Gregory. Although Gregory agreed that the industrial defendants must be removed from the lawsuit, their land is still part of the title claim. She also wrote in her judgment that in the future it’s possible the Crown could expropriate their property and give it to First Nations communities. …”This is the most important case of our lifetime,” Hugh Cameron, lawyer for Acadian Timber, told Justice Ivan Robichaud. …Robichaud reserved his decision on the leave to appeal.

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Forestry sector will see a major impact from a trade war

By Clint Fleury
Thunder Bay News Watch
February 4, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Ian Dunn

THUNDER BAY — Anxiety about tariffs still looms over the forest industry, despite the Canada-U.S. trade war being delayed 30 days. “There’s a great deal of concern. The 30-day reprieve is welcome, but effectively, it means nothing until it’s been resolved,” said Ian Dunn, chief executive officer of Ontario Forest Industries Association. …“Tariffs have – and duties are already having an impact. Sawmills in the area have had a reduction of shifts. There have been layoffs. In other regions of the province, there have been closures in the sawmilling industry. There’s also been the idling of very important anchor mills in Terrace Bay and Espanola,” Dunn said. “I think in a lot of respects the damage has already been done. If you’re a multinational company looking to invest, you’re going to sense a lot of uncertainty in the marketplace right now. You would lose a lot of confidence in the Canadian-U.S. relationship,” he added.

Related coverage in CBC: Ontario’s forestry sector can’t withstand more tariffs, says industry association

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2 large Nova Scotia exporters say they’re prepared for U.S. tariffs

By Tom Ayers
CBC News
February 4, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Representatives for two large exporters in Nova Scotia say they’re ready for U.S. import tariffs, even though they were delayed on Monday just before they were to be implemented. Mike Hartery, co-manager of the Port Hawkesbury Paper mill, said the company had been waiting Monday afternoon to find out if the promised 25 per cent import tariff would kick in on Tuesday. …Hartery said tariffs would drive up paper prices for American customers and could force those buyers to scale back their orders from Canada. He said the mill is scrutinizing its costs, which could mean buying less wood from suppliers in Nova Scotia forests. …The company will press ahead with a $400-million investment in a stand-alone wind power project to supply the mill with electricity, but that does not mean the company expects tariffs, if implemented, to be temporary.

Additional coverage in CTV by Emma Convey: Atlantic Canadian forestry sector concerned with impact of tariffs

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Wood Manufacturing Council names Audra Denny president

By Rich Christianson
The Woodworking Network
February 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Audra Denny

OTTAWA, Ontario — The Wood Manufacturing Council announced the appointment of Audra Denny to the role of president. Denny, who most recently served as executive director of the Architectural Woodwork Manufacturers Association of Canada, will be responsible for the effective and efficient management of the WMC, ensuring the execution of the board’s strategic direction and policies to achieve desired outcomes. …Denny succeeds Lynn MacKinlay, who returned to Georgian College in Barrie, Ontario, as the coordinator of Carpentry and Renovation Techniques, and Cabinetmaking Techniques. The WMC is a non-profit corporation that works to bring together stakeholders in advanced wood processing to help collectively address human resource and skills development issues in the sector.

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Trade war worries remain

By Sandi Krawowski
The Chronicle Journal
February 4, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

While a 30-day postponement of U.S. tariffs on Canadian goods has paused an escalating trade war, there is still concern in Northwestern Ontario. Thunder Bay-Atikokan MPP Kevin Holland said the proposed 25 per cent tariffs could have a devastating effect on the Canadian forestry industry. “I’m concerned,” Holland said. “We’re at almost 15 per cent tariffs on softwood lumber and by example, there’s talk that in the Quarter Three of 2025, the U.S. is looking at doubling that. Then put another 25 per cent on and we’re going to have 55 per cent tariffs on softwood lumber.” …“They need Canadian lumber and we need to make sure that we’re communicating the importance of the partnership [and its value] for both countries.” “A 25 per cent across-the-board tariff will result in significant economic effects,” Economist Di Matteo said. “In Northern Ontario, the resource sector will particularly be affected — forestry and mining.”

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Chicago area lumber, gas prices could spike if President Trump’s tariffs go ahead

By Megan Hickey
CBS News Chicago
February 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States, US East

EVANSTON, Illinois — After threats of sweeping tariffs against Mexico and Canada, President Trump announced a 30-day pause on the tariffs on both countries — narrowly avoiding a costly tariff war with both countries, for now. But there was still concern late Monday about what happens next month if the tariffs go ahead. …Gas and lumber are two of the big commodities that would potentially be impacted. The National Association of Home Builders warned that the cost of housing could soar and housing supply in general would take a hit. Local lumber supply companies said they are already feeling an impact, including Bob Fisher—owner of Evanston Lumber. The company sources about 30% to 35% of its lumber from Canada. While the rest of the lumber at Evanston Lumber comes from U.S. states such as Oregon and Washington, Fisher said switching to American lumber exclusively will not fix the problem.

In related coverage: 

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Finance & Economics

Trump Tariffs Risk $29,000 Rise in US Home Building Costs

By Elena Peng
BNN Bloomberg Real Estate
February 4, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

President Trump’s tariff plans threaten to raise US home construction costs, making it even more difficult for Americans already facing a tight housing market. Trump’s proposed 25% tariffs have been delayed until at least March, along with a 10% levy now in effect on products from China, could make building a typical home as much as $29,000 pricier, said David Belman, a second-generation homebuilder in Wisconsin. A large portion of that increase — as much as $14,000 — would come from the tariff on Canada, said Belman. …Current lumber inventories may only last one to two months, even with demand still weak and the US not yet in its peak building season, said Dustin Jalbert at Fastmarkets. “It’s not going to take long for prices to have to start moving higher here to keep the supply chain stocked,” Jalbert said. Lumber futures in Chicago slumped 4.6% Tuesday on news of tariff delays, erasing gains from the previous two sessions.

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Multi-family builder sentiment lowest since early 2021 across Canada: CHBA

Journal of Commerce
February 3, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

OTTAWA — Poor selling conditions are leading to a further decline in the sentiment of the country’s homebuilding industry, reports the Canadian Home Builders’ Association’s (CHBA) 2024 Q4 Housing Market Index (HMI). Poor sales of single-family and multi-family homes through Ontario and British Columbia, with other areas of the country also dipping since the previous quarter, and a weak outlook for the near future, were outcomes shown in the HMI. The single-family HMI slid another 2.5 points nationally from the previous quarter, down to 25.1, which is just 0.5 away from its record low. The multi-family HMI did reach a record low, dropping 6.5 points from the previous quarter to 22.0, which is four points below the previous record low in the fourth quarter of 2022. …Ontario’s multi-family HMI reached a new low of 6.2, and British Columbia’s single-family index is similarly alarming at 10.5, the report notes.

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B.C. resource company stocks jolted by tariff news

By Nelson Bennett
Business in Vancouver
February 3, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Stocks in B.C.’s three major publicly traded forestry companies were predictably down this morning (February 3), when stock markets opened after this weekend’s declaration of a trade war between the U.S., Canada and Mexico. U.S. stock markets were jolted, too, Monday morning, as was the S&P TSX composite Index. The Canadian dollar fell to $0.68 to the American dollar following Saturday’s confirmation that Trump will hit Canadian imports with 25 per cent tariffs, and 10 per cent tariffs on Canadian energy imports, beginning Tuesday. North American stocks fell sharply in early morning trading before recovering somewhat. Canadian companies that are highly exposed to the U.S. were jolted, with companies like West Fraser Timber, Canfor Corp and Interfor Corp. experiencing early morning drops of four, five and six per cent respectively, before correcting somewhat later in the morning.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Canada Wood Group’s Market News and Insights Feb 2025

Canada Wood Group
February 3, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, International

Don’t miss these headlines and more in the February Market News and Insights:

  • Canada Wood Japan Achieves Shear Wall Multiplier 20 Breakthrough, Advancing Midrise Wood Construction 
    Canada Wood Japan, with support from the Government of Alberta, has developed a shear wall exceeding a multiplier of 20, tailored for Japan’s growing mid-rise wood construction sector. This advancement enhances earthquake resistance, aligning with the country’s strict seismic codes. 
  • Successful 90-Minute Fireproofing Tests Pave Way for Cost-Effective 2×4 Midrise Construction in Japan 
  • Expanding connections at the Smart Furniture Show 2024 – From high-end furniture to saunas, B.C. wood is finding a growing market in Vietnam.
  • Platform Frame Construction: Expanding Non-Residential Knowledge – Canada Wood Japan partnered with Japan Federation of Construction Contractors to showcase Canadian wood construction. 
  • Governing sustainably – western hemlock adds a touch of sophistication to Indian civic hall 

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Forest Products Added to Nova Scotia Loyal

By Natural Resources
The Government of Nova Scotia
February 5, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

Nova Scotia forest products will soon be marketed through Nova Scotia Loyal. Producers can enrol in the program, and they will be approved automatically. “We want to make buying local easy and clear when it comes to our forest products,” said Tory Rushton, Minister of Natural Resources. “That’s why we’re adding Nova Scotia Loyal branding, so consumers can choose local lumber and other forest products.” Forest products that are grown, harvested, crafted or manufactured in Nova Scotia and sold to consumers are eligible. They will be labelled with Nova Scotia Loyal stickers or tags in retail stores to help consumers identify and choose them. Minister Rushton made the announcement at the Forest Nova Scotia annual general meeting on Monday, February 3. …Nova Scotia Loyal staff will work with enrolled producers to determine how to best identify, label and market their forest products.

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Forestry

The time is now for a national forestry strategy to transform Canada’s future

By Forestry for the Future
Globe and Mail
February 4, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Canada’s forest bioeconomy holds the key to addressing some of the country’s most pressing challenges – from combating climate change and reducing wildfires to improving the housing crisis and boosting economic growth. However, the forest sector is not receiving the unified action it needs to maximize its potential. While Canada has national strategies for housing, critical infrastructure and other industries, there is no cohesive plan for forestry. With abundant forest resources, sustainable building materials and new avenues for generating clean energy, experts say a national forest strategy is urgently needed to capitalize on these opportunities. “We don’t need a blue-ribbon task force to figure out what needs to be done,” says Derek Nighbor, CEO of the Forest Products Association of Canada. Instead, what’s needed is more agile regulation and government policy that improves Canada’s competitiveness – similar to what’s been done in areas such as electric vehicles.

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Shuswap communities among nation’s top 10 for ‘high burn probability’: Report

By Heather Black
The Trail Times
February 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Chase council learned the community is in the line of fire after a report from FireSmart coordinator Michael Henderson. At the Jan. 28 meeting, Henderson provided a wildfire risk assessment that said after nearly a century of no-fire policy, climate change and the mountain pine beetle, “the area is primed for wildfire.” …Henderson also referenced a recent study that ranked Chase seventh in the top 10 for the highest burn probability among small communities across Canada, with Sicamous, Sorrento, Grindrod and Nakusp also making the list. …Henderson added that he and staff are looking into introducing a wildfire development permit area and related bylaws to ensure properties are built to FireSmart specifications from the start, which he said other communities such as Vernon already have. That would allow the village to enforce FireSmart measures among residents, who so far haven’t really embraced it.  

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Do your research, Minister Parmer

Letter by Kathy Code
Ladysmith Chemainus Chronicle
February 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Dear Minister Ravi Parmar: I am writing to you in reference to your recent Minister’s Statement regarding photos of tree spiking claimed to be of Fairy Creek, submitted to you anonymously and without verification.  I understand from the reporter who subsequently interviewed me that the purported sender was “Friends of Fairy Creek.”  My name is Kathy Code and I am a Fairy Creek Forest Defender. …Thus, I was dismayed to read your statement.  Not only are you giving public voice to unsubstantiated claims from an unknown sender, but the weight of your office gives some credence to the underlying accusations. …I ask on behalf of the citizens of BC that you withdraw your statement as a means of maintaining the dignity of your office.   

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Cheakamus Community Forest will test out divisive Whistler ecologist’s wildfire approach

By Brandon Barrett
The Pique News Magazine
February 6, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Rhonda Millikin

The Cheakamus Community Forest (CCF) will test a green fuel breaks recommendation from Whistler ecologist Rhonda Millikin who has lobbied the municipality to rethink its approach to mitigating wildfire. Millikin has argued against fuel-thinning and other FireSmart practices, believing it isn’t effective in Whistler’s wet, coastal rainforest, and is actually adding to the community’s fire risk. She advocated for rainwater catchments, sprinkler systems, and natural green fuel breaks. …It is the biggest breakthrough yet for the retired ecologist, whose research has been met with mixed reactions… Forester Bruce Blackwell, who helped author Whistler’s wildfire strategy, has criticized Millikin’s research, arguing her approach would have little impact on fighting a large-scale, out-of-control wildfire. …Millikin’s advocacy led to Forestry Professionals British Columbia issuing a cease-and-desist in December, following a complaint… prompting Phil Burton, a professor at the University of Northern B.C., to decry the FPBC’s “heavy-handed” response to Millikin’s work.

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Ecosystem Based Management: Sunshine Coast Community Forest’s operational ‘heart’

By Connie Jordison
The Sunshine Coast Reporter
February 6, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The overall goal is to have a working forest while sustaining ecological and cultural values so that future generations have access to forest areas just as diverse and healthy as those currently enjoyed. For Sunshine Coast Community Forest (SCCF) operations manager, Warren Hansen, ecosystem-based management (EBM), a tool introduced in its operations in 2021, “came from the heart” of what the community wants from SCCF. In his opening remarks at a Jan. 30 Community Advisory Panel and public information webinar, he noted that SCCF’s board and community advisory panel are committed to using EBM in stewarding its tenure by harvesting timber in a way that curbs losses of biodiversity. The overall goal is to have a working forest while sustaining ecological and cultural values so that future generations have access to forest areas just as diverse and healthy as those currently enjoyed. To do that, SCCF relies on advice from contractors including Laurie Kremsater and Anna Yuill, who presented an overview of EBM to about 35 people tuned into the webinar.

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Dan Macmaster receives Alumni Builder Award

By the Faculty of Forestry
University of British Columbia
February 4, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Dan Macmaster

UBC Forestry wishes to congratulate Dan Macmaster, MSFM’13, on being named a recipient of the 2024-25 Alumni Builder Awards. An exceptionally dedicated volunteer with the Master of Sustainable Forest Management Program, Dan Macmaster has consistently gone above and beyond in advancing the education of future forest managers. His extensive contributions range from serving on the Master of Sustainable Forest Management Advisory Committee and guest lecturing to volunteering at field camps and organizing multi-day field activities for students.

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Council of Forest Industries Convention coming to Prince George

By Andrew Snook
Canadian Forest Industries
February 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

David Eby

Leaders from across the forest products sector will be descending on Prince George, B.C. from April 2 to 4 for the COFI 2025 Convention. Organized and operated by the BC Council of Forest Industries (COFI), the convention offers attendees a wide variety of panels and presentations over two days, as well as multiple networking opportunities with leaders of B.C.’s forestry sector and beyond. “The 2025 COFI Convention in Prince George comes at a time when the forest sector is facing transformation and turbulence. Looking at where we stand along themes such as competitiveness and sustainability, this event will explore market diversification, industry innovations, and solutions to critical challenges like wildfire and fibre access. It’s the must-attend gathering to shape the future of B.C. forestry,” says COFI’s director of communications Travis Joern. 

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CFI Podcast: Chris Duncan of MNP reviews 2024 and previews 2025

By Canadian Forest Industries Podcast
Soundcloud
December 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Chris Duncan

Chris Duncan, partner and national leader of forestry and forest products at MNP unpacks the forest industry’s biggest challenges and successes of 2024 and look ahead to 2025. Topics include shifting markets, labour shortages, the threat of U.S. tariffs, rising fibre costs, and the impacts of wildfires and storms. They also explore how AI, automation, and sustainability trends are shaping the future, alongside key takeaways from BC’s 2024 election and recent regulatory changes. This podcast offers a must-listen year-end review and outlook for Canada’s forest sector.

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BC Wildfire Service crews welcomed home from California

By the Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
February 3, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

BC Wildfire Service (BCWS) crews have returned to B.C. after two weeks supporting the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE) with wildfire fighting efforts in Los Angeles. “In times of need, we will always be there for our friends; that’s who we are as British Columbians and as Canadians,” said Ravi Parmar, Minister of Forests. “Firefighters don’t ask questions, they run into fires. I want to express my deepest gratitude to each of the crew members who made the trip south.” On Jan. 11, 2025, the BCWS deployed a senior management team of 13 technical specialists to support CAL FIRE’s efforts to control the fast-moving Palisades wildfire. Working directly alongside the American incident management team, B.C.’s team supported in planning, logistics, operations, aviation, fire weather and information roles.

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B.C.’s smallest First Nation has big plans for a ‘stewardship’ economy

By Rochelle Baker
The National Observer
February 3, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The West Coast’s smallest First Nation is taking great strides toward the creation of an innovative stewardship economy that puts sustainability and conservation first. The Kwiakah First Nation, led by munmuntle, Chief Steven Dick, consists of 19 members mostly based on Vancouver Island. …The nation intends to revitalize its lands and waters — much of which were badly damaged by logging and other resource industries. …After years of hard work, the nation successfully established the M̓ac̓inuxʷ Special Forest Management Area last May that covers 7,865 hectares of forested land within the Great Bear Rainforest. The Kwiakah SFMA bans logging in favour of regenerative operations aimed at bringing the forest back to its pre-industrial state. The nation also intends to expand its protected forest area to 56,000 hectares by purchasing other logging licences in its traditional territory, Frank Voelker, the nation’s band manager added.

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BC extends old growth deferral in Fairy Creek

By Sidney Coles
The Capital Daily
February 4, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The BC government has approved a legal order to extend temporary protections in the Fairy Creek watershed until Sept. 30, 2026. It applies to the same forest lands that were deferred in June 2021. The deferral protects almost 1,200 hectares—all the Crown land in the Fairy Creek watershed. The watershed falls within the Pacheedaht and Dididaht First Nations’ territory. The extension feels like a small bit of clearing in a forest of uncertainty. … “The [added] time provides the Pacheedaht FN the opportunity to do the extremely important work of developing their resource management plan,” Forestry Minister Ravi Parmar told Capital Daily. …The forestry sector in BC has struggled in recent years with a reduction in access to fibre and the sawmills to process it. The slowdown has led to numerous mill closures and the loss of thousands of jobs across the province.

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Forest History & Archives

Museum Musings: Valleau Logging—a family business

By Allyn Pringle
Pique News Magazine
February 5, 2025
Category: Forest History & Archives
Region: Canada, Canada West

When Everett Valleau moved his company, Valleau Logging Ltd., to the Alta Lake area in 1955, he came to log timber around Alta and Green Lakes. Valleau Logging was a family business, and over the years each of Everett’s seven sons, at least 10 of his grandchildren, and three great-grandchildren all worked for the company. The Valleaus operated from Parkhurst on Green Lake and later moved their logging camp to Mons. As skiing opened up and development increased, the Valleaus formed a subsidiary company, Alta Lake Contractors Ltd., to provide excavation work, road-building, and more. In 1965, they were hired by Garibaldi Lifts Ltd. to build the road from the valley to the midstation of Whistler Mountain while the logging side of the company removed the usable timber from some of the runs that were cut. …As Whistler placed more emphasis on resort development, Laurence moved Valleau Logging to Pemberton. 

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