Region Archives: International

Special Feature

Premier Eby to Officially Open the 22nd Annual Global Buyers Mission

BC Wood Specialties Group
August 12, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West, International

Ken Kalesnikoff & David Eby

BC Wood announced that Premier David Eby will open the 22nd Annual Global Buyers Mission (GBM) and deliver the welcoming remarks on Friday, September 5th, before the tradeshow begins. This shows the significance of the GBM to British Columbia’s forestry and value-added wood industry, with the Premier joining us to explore the tradeshow floor and engage directly with the delegates. Premier Eby’s presence highlights the critical role of BC’s wood and forestry sector in driving innovation, sustainability, and economic growth. As one of the largest events of its kind in Canada, the GBM brings together over 700 delegates from around the globe, fostering connections that generated over $34 million in new business last year alone. For 22 years, the GBM has been a staple for generating business for Canada’s wood manufacturers. This showcases to international delegates, Canada’s wood manufacturing capabilities as some of the finest in the world.

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Business & Politics

BPWood expands supplier network for thermally modified wood product

By Larry Adams
Woodworking Network
July 30, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West, International

PENTICTON, BC — BPWood is expanding its distribution network to accelerate the prompt availability of LDCwood ThermoWood across the U.S. and Canada. The new partnerships, all with established regions, will bring ThermoWood to more markets and customers. LDCwood, based in Belgium, produces ThermoWood. Each of these carefully aligned BPWood distributors brings deep regional reach and market knowledge to the growing ThermoWood movement: American Lumber, Edmund Allen, Excelsior Wood, Hewn Elements, Issaquah Lumber, Noltco, OrePac and Westwood Lumber Sales. …“We’re known as the nimble innovators and we’re ‘woody’ by nature, so we are thrilled to welcome these respected partners to our growing North American distribution family map,” said Paul Bouchard, founder and CEO of BPWood. “Each brings deep ‘woodiness,’ regional strength and customer relationships that will help us meet growing demand for ThermoWood products.”

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Brazilian wood product exports to the US facing tariff pressure

By Stephen Powney
The Timber Trades Journal
August 18, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

US orders of Brazilian wood products are apparently already beginning to be cancelled due to the new US import tariffs, according to the International Tropical Timber Organisation’s (ITTO) latest market bulletin. ITTO’s bulletin reports that Brazilian forest product companies in the South, Southeast and Amazon regions were facing operational shutdowns and growing uncertainty regarding exports. The US market is viewed as important for Brazilian wood product manufacturers, especially for flooring, panels and mouldings. Companies are reportedly saying that 50% US tariffs cannot be absorbed. Brazilian timber industry organisations have warned that the US volumes can’t be replaced by other markets and are urging the Brazilian Government to intervene. They want to see similar arrangements established as for its competitors in Indonesia, Chile and Vietnam. Brazil’s wood products are subject to an additional 40% tariff from the US. 

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The Continuing Effects of Trade Tensions on Pulp and Paper Markets

ResourceWise Forest Products Blog
August 12, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

As of mid-2025, the global tariff environment has grown increasingly unpredictable. The United States has reinforced its protectionist stance with new and expanded duties aimed at key trade partners. Most notably, a 50% tariff on imports from Brazil was enacted, targeting a wide range of products. Wood pulp and certain industrial inputs were explicitly exempted, though lingering confusion around the policy’s scope has led companies to reassess sourcing strategies. …Many of the early US tariffs implemented—such as those targeting Canadian softwood lumber, Chinese finished goods, and EU paperboard products—remain in place. …In response to this complex tariff environment, companies are increasingly focusing on supplier diversification, regional trade agreements, and nearshoring strategies to reduce risk. While some nations—like Mexico and Chile—have emerged as viable alternatives for sourcing pulp, packaging, and paper products, the reshuffling of trade lanes is still underway. 

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US, EU agree to framework for trade deal that puts 15% tariff on European goods

By Andrew Gray and Andrea Shalal
Thomson Reuters in CBC News
July 27, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

The United States has struck a framework trade deal with Europe, imposing a 15% US import tariff on most EU goods and averting a spiralling row between two allies who account for almost a third of global trade. The announcement came after European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen travelled for talks with U.S. President Donald Trump at his golf course in western Scotland to push a hard-fought deal over the line. …The deal also includes $600 billion US of EU investments in the United States and significant EU purchases of US energy and military equipment. However, the baseline tariff of 15% could be seen by many in Europe as a poor outcome compared to the initial European ambition of a zero-for-zero tariff deal, although it is better than the threatened 30% rate. The deal mirrors parts of the framework agreement the United States clinched with Japan last week.

Related coverage in: 

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RYAM and USW Petition the US Government for Relief from Unfairly Traded Imports of Pulp from Brazil and Norway

By RYAM and USW
Business Wire
August 12, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East, International

JACKSONVILLE, Florida — Rayonier Advanced Materials (RYAM), together with the United Steel Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union (USW), announced the filing with the US Department of Commerce and the US International Trade Commission of parallel antidumping and countervailing duty petitions on Brazil, and an antidumping petition on Norway, concerning U.S. imports of High Purity Dissolving Pulp (HPDP). The petitions allege that Brazilian and Norwegian manufacturers are selling HPDP in the US market at unfair prices, below fair market value or based on government subsidies. …The petitions estimate dumping margins as high as 168% for Brazil and 226% for Norway. They also identify 30 Brazilian government programs that may be providing subsidies. …“Our members are seeing the devastating impact of dumped and subsidized imports in real time,” said USW Vice President Luis Mendoza.

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Finance & Economics

Canfor reports Q2, 2025 net loss of $202.8 million

Canfor Corporation
July 31, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States, International

VANCOUVER, BC — Canfor Corporation reported its second quarter of 2025 results. The Company reported an operating loss of $251.4 million for the second quarter of 2025, compared to an operating loss of $28.5 million in the first quarter of 2025. After accounting for adjusting items totaling $200.7 million, consisting of an inventory write-down as well as an asset write-down and impairment charge, the Company’s operating loss was $50.7 million for the current quarter. This compares to a similarly adjusted operating loss of $32.2 million in the prior quarter. …Canfor’s CEO, Susan Yurkovich, stated: “While our European operations produced solid earnings this quarter, the North American market continued to experience significant challenges reflecting the impact of sluggish demand and a persistent weak pricing environment. …For our pulp business, our second quarter results were impacted by trade policy uncertainty between China and the US, which slowed pulp purchasing activity and gave rise to climbing pulp producer inventory levels.

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Mercer International reports Q2, 2025 net loss of $86.1 million

Mercer International Inc.
July 31, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States, International

NEW YORK, NY -‑ Mercer International reported second quarter 2025. In the second quarter of 2025, net loss was $86.1 million compared to $67.6 million in the same quarter of 2024 and $22.3 million in the first quarter of 2025. Mr. Juan Carlos Bueno, Chief Executive Officer, stated: “Our operating results for the second quarter of 2025 reflect the impacts of ongoing uncertainties in the global trade environment coupled with the resulting weaker dollar. This challenging backdrop contributed to weaker demand for pulp in China during the quarter. …Our lumber sales realizations in both the U.S. and Europe increased in the second quarter of 2025 as a result of lower supply and steady demand.

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Brazilian exporters race to ship wood products to US before 50% tariff takes effect August 6

The Lesprom Network
August 4, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, International

Under the US presidential order, Brazilian wood products exporters are aiming to ship hundreds of containers to the United States before August 6, when a 50% tariff will be enforced on new arrivals. The Brazilian Association of Mechanically Processed Timber Industry (Abimci) confirms that its members are working urgently to load, dispatch, and track containers to ensure arrival in the United States before the tariff hike. From January to June 2025, Brazil’s exports of plywood to the United States increased 13% year-on-year to 487 thousand m3. The value of plywood exports expanded 6% to $161.5 million, while the average price of plywood fell 7% to $332 per m3. During the same period, Brazil’s exports of lumber to the United States expanded 21% year-on-year to 587 thousand m3. The value of lumber exports increased 18% to $155.8 million, and the average price of lumber decreased 2% to $266 per m3.

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Smurfit WestRock reports Q2, 2025 net loss of $25 million

Smurfit Westrock plc
July 30, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, International

DUBLIN — Smurfit Westrock announced the financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2025. Highlights include: Net Sales of $7,940 million; Net Loss of $26 million, and Adjusted EBITDA 1 of $1,213 million. Tony Smurfit, President and CEO, commented: “I am pleased to report a strong second quarter performance as we continue to deliver in line with our Adjusted EBITDA guidance. This performance is driven by the significant improvement in our North American business… with an Adjusted EBITDA of $752 million as a result of our sharper operating focus and the benefit of our synergy program. “Our Latin American operations, which reported an Adjusted EBITDA of $123 million continue to benefit from strong market positions and improvement in our performance across the region.

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China, US Discuss Extending Trade Truce

By Phillip Inman
The Guardian
July 30, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, International

US and Chinese negotiators have agreed in principle to push back the deadline for escalating tariffs, although America’s representatives said any extension would need Donald Trump’s approval. Officials from both sides said after two days of talks in Stockholm that while had failed to find a resolution across the many areas of dispute they had agreed to extend a pause due to run out on 12 August. Beijing’s top trade negotiator, Li Chenggang, said the extension of a truce struck in mid-May would allow for further talks, without specifying when and for how long the latest pause would run. However, the US trade representative Jamieson Greer stressed that President Trump would have the “final call” on any extension. …Trump is on course to impose extra tariffs on Mexico and Canada from Friday, barring last-minute deals.

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Suzano reports Q2, 2025 net income of R$5 Billion

Suzano
August 6, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

SAO PAULO, Brazil — Suzano announced its consolidated results for the second quarter of 2025. Compared to 1Q25, the 15% increase is explained by the higher sales volumes of pulp (+23%) and paper (+5%). Highlights include: Net Revenue of R$13.3 billion and Net Income of R$5.0 billion; Pulp sales of 3,269 thousand tonnes (+28% vs. 2Q24), and Paper sales of 411 thousand tonnes (+24% vs. 2Q24). …In April 2025, the United States government announced the implementation of an import tariff program. In July 2025, it was announced that a 50% tariff would be applied to products imported from Brazil, effective as of August 2025. In the context of the Company’s operations, pulp exports remain exempt from this additional tariff. …However, certain paper products within its portfolio were included in the 50% tariff scope.

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Japan Housing Starts Drop the Least in 3 Months

Trading Economics
July 30, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

Japan’s housing starts fell 15.6% year-on-year in June 2025, slightly better than market expectations of a 15.8% drop and easing from May’s sharp 34.4% plunge—the steepest since September 2009. This marked the third consecutive monthly decline but the mildest in the sequence, as contractions slowed across key categories: owned (-16.4% vs -30.9%), rented (-14.0% vs -30.5%), built-for-sale (-17.9% vs -43.8%), and two-by-four homes (-5.7% vs -26.4%). On the other hand, prefabricated housing starts declined slightly more (-9.6% vs -9.3%), while growth in issued units moderated sharply to 10.2% from 76.7% in May.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

EU Deforestation Regulation ‘unlikely’ to impact wood pallet and packaging users

Timber Media UK
August 11, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

The European Federation of Wooden Pallet and Packaging Manufacturers (FEFPEB) has advised that the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) will not have significant implications for customers using wood pallets and packaging for transport. The organization issued a statement to customers which requires businesses to prove products on the EU market have not been sourced from recently deforested land or contributed to its degradation. In a newsletter, the organisation said packaging would only become subject to the new EUDR rules when placed on the market for the first time as a standalone product, with its status changing as immediately when it is used. “As soon as the pallet or packaging is used to support, protect or carry another product, it is no longer covered by the EUDR.  …“Once the concerned packaging becomes a packaging material used exclusively as packaging… it is then not covered by the scope 27 of the Regulation.”

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$100m timber development gets green light for 2027 build in Auckland, New Zealand

By Cameron Smith
The New Zealand Herald
July 31, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

AUCKLAND, New Zealand — Consent has been granted for construction to begin on a $100 million development on Auckland’s Karangahape Rd that will have retail and office spaces. The 11-storey timber building will be located minutes from the new Karanga-a-Hape Station which is part of the City Rail Link*. Developers James Kirkpatrick Group (JKG) are planning to begin construction in early 2027 after reaching an agreement with Auckland Council. JKG managing director James Kirkpatrick said “This development will create a new benchmark for sustainable urban design and construction in New Zealand and will enable the city to realise the full social and economic potential of the City Rail Link. The building is designed by globally renowned local architects Fearon Hay and is targeting a world-leading 6 Green Star sustainability rating.

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Global wood harvest is sufficient for climate-friendly transitions to timber cities

By Alperen Yayla, Adam Mason, et al
Nature.com
July 30, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Decarbonizing the economy requires a large-scale transition from fossil carbon-containing feedstocks to minerals and biomass, notably wood in buildings. Increasing harvesting is under discussion to meet the supply of wood for ‘timber cities’, with potentially negative impacts on forests and biodiversity. Here we investigate pathways to timber cities, including their impacts on land use, energy use and greenhouse gas emissions by quantifying global and regional wood cycles using Bayesian material flow analysis. We show that shifting wood fuel to industrial use and maximizing circular use of wood can make timber cities possible with the current harvest volume. Our results reveal that these pathways have better environmental performance than increased harvesting, reducing total CO2 equivalent emissions by 2100 by 40.8 Gt compared to business as usual. To achieve the wood transition, regional and cross-sectoral governance and planning are needed, addressing national-level pathways and inter-regional wood transport. 

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Forestry

Ministry, private sector interpret differently European Court of Justice ruling on bird nesting sites

By Maril Kangur
ERR News Estonia
August 12, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The European Court of Justice (ECJ) has issued a ruling on suspending logging to protect bird nesting sites in Estonia. However, the Ministry of Climate and forestry industry representatives interpret the ruling in opposing ways, each claiming their stance is the right one. The final decision on the matter is set to be made in the autumn by the Estonian Supreme Court, which should clarify whether current practices will be changed or not. Head of the Ministry of Climate’s Biodiversity Protection Department, Timo Kark, said overall the ECJ considered the suspension of logging to be justified. “In the opinion of the European Court, the birds directive must be interpreted such that its provisions apply to all bird species, including those that are not protected. So any activity that may result in birds being killed, such as logging during the spring-summer nesting period, can be suspended,” Kark said.

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Increasing Scotlands tree production to help tackle climate change.

Government of Scotland
August 11, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The First Minister has today opened a new £26 million facility to help grow more trees for Scotland’s forests and woodlands. Newton Tree Nursery, near Elgin, will support Forestry and Land Scotland to almost treble their tree production – from seven million to nearly 20 million trees per year by 2029. It will help support the sustainable management of Scotland’s national forests and land and help tackle the climate emergency, while also supporting the rural economy. Seedling operations at the redeveloped tree nursery began in March 2025 and 12 million trees have already been established within the glasshouse. The new nursery is the UK’s largest and most advanced tree-growing glasshouse and sets a new standard for bio secure, sustainable, and high-volume forest nursery production.  The facility ensures that an adequate supply of high-quality trees is available to supply the publicly managed forests of Scotland with those forests supporting rural economies, providing flood mitigation, improving biodiversity and sequestering carbon.

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Extreme wildfires are here to stay – fighting them requires a fundamental and structural shift

By Eric Holst
The World Economic Forum
August 4, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Recent research in the natural sciences journal Nature Communications confirmed an already well-held belief, that “human-caused climate change is raising the odds of extreme climate-driven fire years across forested regions of the globe.” Fire has long played a natural role in shaping the world’s landscapes. In certain regions, fires are necessary and beneficial but not all fires are created equal. As highlighted in a recent collection published on the World Economic Forum’s Strategic Intelligence platform, rising temperatures, lower humidity and prolonged drought have transformed fire into a destructive force. These supercharged wildfires now rank among the greatest threats to forests worldwide. They threaten the stability of ecosystems and communities and increase net carbon emissions from forests and other ecosystems, long considered stable carbon vaults. Instead of isolated local emergencies, we need to treat wildfires as a global, structural threat. This requires a fundamentally new, multi-national and tightly-coordinated effort, resting on five key pillars.

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5 Graphics Explain the Climate-Fire Feedback Loop

By Kaitlyn Thayer and James MacCarthy
World Resources Institute
August 1, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Forest fires have become a harsh new reality for millions globally, with their impacts felt near and far. Over the last few years, fires have destroyed billions of dollars in property, displaced thousands of people and coated cities in choking smoke, causing deadly air quality. It’s no coincidence that fires are becoming more intense as the planet warms. Fires need hot, dry conditions to ignite and spread. While fire is a natural part of some forest ecosystems, climate change is making forest fires worse, and vice-versa — creating a vicious “climate-fire feedback loop.” It works like this: Rising greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions lead to hotter, drier conditions. This makes it easier for fires to spark and grow. Worsening fires release larger amounts of stored carbon into the atmosphere as trees and plants burn — further accelerating climate change and perpetuating the cycle.

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World Wildlife Foundation sustainable timber scheme criticised

Institute of Sustainability and Environmental Professionals
August 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

In its report “Pandering to the loggers”, published 25 July 2011, Global Witness claims that the WWF scheme is fundamentally flawed; allowing organisations to benefit from being associated with the charity while still clearing protected forests and trading in illegally-sourced timber. Global Forest and Trade Network scheme, which forestry companies, manufacturers and retailers pay to join, requires forestry firms to commit to achieving a “credible” voluntary forestry certification and for trade partners to cease sourcing illegally-harvested wood within five years in a bid to encourage more sustainable practices across the market. However, Global Witness argues that a lack of minimum standards for participating companies combined with very little publically available information on the scheme’s participants bring into doubt the validity of the scheme… The group calls for a comprehensive independent audit of the scheme, how it is managed and what it has achieved in terms of real-world benefit for forests.

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Call for more community ownership of Scotland’s woodlands to combat influence of forestry giants

Scottish Legal News
August 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

New research highlights concern from across Scotland about the role of industrial forestry corporations and asset management organisations who increasingly dominate the ownership and management of Scotland’s forests. The research concludes that more community ownership and management of woodlands, and more diverse ownership of forests across Scotland would increase community wealth and lead to greater environmental benefits, as well as producing more actively managed forests in Scotland. Three new discussion papers … analyse the effectiveness and impact of industrial forestry on local areas as well as for meeting national carbon and timber targets. Industrial forestry refers to predominantly single species, mostly unmanaged, Sitka Spruce forest, contrasting with more climatically resilient, sustainable, mixed species forestry. The papers recognise that, while mixed productive forestry has an important part to play in reaching Net Zero and delivering economic and social opportunities, basic assumptions about the benefits of industrial forestry can be questionable.

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Making the most of Europe’s forests

By Paul McMahon
IPE Real Assets
July 31, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The forest products industry is an important part of the European economy and a crucial pillar for the transition to a low-carbon economy in the future. At the same time, this sector is not immune to trade uncertainty and geopolitical risks. As Europe looks to rely more on its own resources, there is an opportunity to better utilise the continent’s forests through investment and active management. …Although the EU has just 5% of the world’s forests, it produces approximately 20% of the world’s roundwood each year. Over the past decade, the EU has gone from being a net importer of roundwood and fuelwood to a net exporter – with the EU’s net trade surplus reaching 15.4m sqm in 2023. …Despite unpredictable trade flows… Research indicates that total demand for wood fibre in the EU will grow by 25% between now and 2050. 

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This California forest has a tree that’s nearly 5,000 years old. But its location is a closely guarded secret

By Io Dodds
The Independent
July 28, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

High in the arid mountain forests of eastern California there is a living tree that’s older than the pyramids of Giza and the ancient city-state of Babylon — but its location is a secret. The Methuselah tree, named after an especially long-living character in the Book of Genesis, is estimated to have started growing roughly 4,857 years ago in the White Mountains just north of Death Valley. …Scientists believe it is either the oldest or second-oldest living tree known to humanity — excepting clonal colonies, in which individual trees live and die as part of the same ancient collective organism. …It’s a standout example of the Great Basin bristlecone pine, formally known as pinus longaeva. Because they are adapted to live in such harsh environments the trees are extraordinary resilient and resistant to infection. …Some scientists believe there is a Patagonian cypress tree in the rainy mountains of Chile that is around 5,400 years old.

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Proposed changes to EU deforestation law will boost illegal Russia timber trade, NGO warns

By Eleonora Vasques
Euronews
July 29, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Proposed changes to the EU deforestation law supported by a majority of member states will boost the potential for illegal trade of Russian and Belarusian timber, according to an NGO. In May 18 EU member states sent a letter to the European Commission proposing to simplify the EU Deforestation Regulation, the bloc’s legislation that aims to reduce the EU’s impact on global deforestation. …The European Commission decided to postpone its implementation to 30 December 2025. …The regulation boosts controls over illegal imports of timber by introducing more mandatory border checks and compulsory geolocation of timber. …“For so-called ‘no-risk’ countries, they would be exempt from geolocation requirements, and there would also be no obligation for authorities to carry out a minimum number of checks on those countries,” Ganesh said. …“NGOs have shown that wood, not just from Russia, but also from other high-risk tropical countries and deforestation hotspots, is regularly laundered through countries like China.

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Fir forests dying in Greece, as heat peaks and snow cover wanes

The Straits Times
July 25, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

KALAVRYTA, Greece – Around the village of Kalavryta in southwestern Greece, hundreds of dying fir trees stand out among the dark green foliage, a stark reminder of how drought slowly drains the life from nature. Greek fir species Abies cephalonica are known to need cooler, moist climates. But prolonged droughts in recent years linked to a fast-changing climate in Greece are leaving them exposed to pest infestations, scientists and locals said. …Less water and moisture mean that fir trees become more vulnerable to attacks by pests that bore into their bark to lay eggs and create tunnels, disrupting the trees’ ability to transport nutrients between roots and branches and leading to their death. …In Kalavryta, authorities plan to remove dead and infested trees to limit the damage. But this might not be enough to save the forests. “We cannot stop climate change,” director of research at the National Observatory of Athens, Dr Kostas Lagouvardos said.

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Forest Stewardship Council lifts its suspension on the remedy process with Asia Pulp & Paper

Forest Stewardship Council
July 24, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

At the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) Remedy Forum held in Jakarta, a group of stakeholders and rights holders interested in the implementation of FSC’s Remedy Framework shared a clear message with FSC. They expect to see restoration outcomes scaled up and delivered. They want the implementation of remedy to pick up pace so that degraded forest landscapes are transformed and people and communities get an opportunity to heal. And they want FSC to develop robust systems that ensure verified and holistic redressal of past unacceptable activities. …After reviewing all relevant considerations, FSC is now ⁠lifting the suspension on Asia Pulp and Paper’s (APP) remedy process. …The legal review is still ongoing and FSC will publish a summary of the conclusions once completed. …Further delaying their implementation of remedy puts rights holders’ access to remedy at risk. It is in the interest of speedy delivery of remedy, at scale, that APP will take its remedy process forward. 

In related coverage by Greenpeace: FSC Risks Reputation by Lifting Suspension of APP’s Remedy Process

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

The forgotten species of the biodiversity crisis – focusing on the protection of mosses

By Asa Peterson
Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research
August 12, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

When we hear the terms “biodiversity crisis” and “mass extinction”, charismatic animals such as tigers, rhinos and sea turtles often spring to mind. But what about the small, inconspicuous species that play an important role in our ecosystems despite their size? Do they receive the attention and protection they need? Mosses may seem insignificant, but they form a rich and widespread group with around 20,000 species worldwide. Despite their small size, they play an important role in many ecosystems, for example by retaining moisture, serving as carbon sinks and contributing to nitrogen fixation in forests. Yet over 30 per cent of European species are endangered or potentially endangered. Many are poorly researched and often inadequately protected.

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Meta’s AI Forest Map: The Game-Changer for Carbon Tracking

By Jennifer L
Carbon Credits.com
August 12, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Recently, Meta has developed an AI-powered canopy height map that offers unprecedented detail in tracking forest health and carbon storage. This open-source tool helps project developers monitor changes, verify carbon credits, and boost climate action… Meta’s model has been validated with mean absolute errors of 2.8 meters in U.S. forests and 5.1 meters in Brazil. This reflects a promising improvement in estimating canopy height at fine scales… Experts want clearer standards for how datasets can be used. They also seek better reporting on uncertainty and clearer rules for issuing carbon credits. A global benchmarking database with verified data and a central portal for quality datasets could help boost adoption. Moreover, easier AI tools would make this process smoother. Integrating advanced models like Meta’s into accessible platforms, alongside collaborative standard-setting, will be crucial to scaling reliable forest carbon monitoring and verification.

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Europe’s forest carbon sink is shrinking

Open Access Government
August 1, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

New research is now showing that this key carbon sink is weakening, and the decline is accelerating. A recent study published in Nature, led by the European Commission’s Joint Research Centre, shows the increasing threat to Europe’s forest carbon sink and highlights the steps needed to improve forest management and enhance monitoring systems. The findings create substantial implications for the EU’s climate goals, including its 2050 target for climate neutrality. According to the latest data from the European Environmental Agency (EEA), Europe’s forests absorbed about 27% less carbon dioxide between 2020 and 2022 compared to the previous decade. The 2025 greenhouse gas inventory suggests the downward trend is continuing at a faster pace. Several factors are creating this decline. Logging activity has increased, reducing tree cover and long-term carbon storage. Meanwhile, climate change is intensifying weather extremes, such as heatwaves and droughts, which slow down tree growth.

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Why animals are a critical part of forest carbon absorption

By Zach Winn
Massachusetts Institute of Technology News
July 28, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

A lot of attention has been paid to how climate change can drive biodiversity loss. Now, MIT researchers have shown the reverse is also true: Reductions in biodiversity can jeopardize one of Earth’s most powerful levers for mitigating climate change. In a paper published in PNAS, the researchers showed that following deforestation, naturally-regrowing tropical forests, with healthy populations of seed-dispersing animals, can absorb up to four times more carbon than similar forests with fewer seed-dispersing animals. Because tropical forests are currently Earth’s largest land-based carbon sink, the findings improve our understanding of a potent tool to fight climate change. “The results underscore the importance of animals in maintaining healthy, carbon-rich tropical forests,” says Evan Fricke, a research scientist in the MIT Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and the lead author of the new study. “When seed-dispersing animals decline, we risk weakening the climate-mitigating power of tropical forests.”

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Forest Fires

Spain deploys 500 more troops to wildfire fight, joining 1,400 already sent

By Barry Hatton
The Associated Press in Global News
August 17, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

Spain is deploying a further 500 soldiers to battle wildfires that have torn through parched woodland during a prolonged spell of scorching weather, Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez said Sunday. The decision to add to the more than 1,400 troops already on wildfire duty came as authorities struggled to contain forest blazes, especially in the northwestern Galicia region, and awaited the arrival of promised aircraft reinforcements from other European countries. …Spanish national weather agency said on Saturday, the maximum temperature was 44.7 degrees Celsius in the southern city of Cordoba. …Portugal is set for cooler weather in coming days after a spate of severe woodland fires. …In Turkey, where recent wildfires have killed 19 people, parts of the historic region that includes memorials to World War I’s Gallipoli campaign were evacuated Sunday as blazes threatened homes in the country’s northwest. …Turkey has been struck by hundreds of fires since late June, with record-breaking temperatures.

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At least 3 deaths reported as wildfires get worse across southern Europe

The Associated Press in NBC News
August 13, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

ATHENS — Wildfires intensified across southern Europe on Wednesday with a round-the-clock battle to protect the perimeter of Greece’s third-largest city and at least three deaths reported in Spain, Turkey and Albania. Outside the Greek port city of Patras, firefighters struggled to protect homes and agricultural facilities as flames tore through pine forests and olive groves. Tall columns of flames rose behind apartment blocks on the outskirts of the city. …Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez expressed condolences after the death of a firefighting volunteer in the hard-hit Castile and León region north of the capital, Madrid, where thousands have been displaced by evacuations. In Turkey, a forestry worker was killed Wednesday while responding to a wildfire in a southern region, officials said. The Forestry Ministry said the worker died in an accident involving a fire truck that left four others injured.

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Wildfires fanned by heatwave and strong winds rage across Europe

Reuters
August 13, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

PATRAS, Greece,/MADRID – Wildfires caused by arsonists or thunderstorms and fanned by a heatwave and strong winds wreaked destruction across southern Europe on Wednesday, burning homes and forcing thousands of residents and tourists to flee. Fire has affected nearly 440,000 hectares in the eurozone so far in 2025, double the average for the same period of the year since 2006… Authorities ordered residents of a town of about 7,700 people near Patras to evacuate on Tuesday and issued new alerts on Wednesday, advising residents of two nearby villages to leave. On the Greek islands of Chios, in the east, and Cephalonia, in the west, both popular with tourists, authorities told people to move to safety as fires spread. In Spain, a volunteer firefighter died from severe burns and several people were hospitalised as state weather agency AEMET warned that almost all of the country was at extreme or very high risk of fire.

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Wildfires rage across southern Europe as temperatures top 40C

By Rachel Hagan & Ruth Comerford
BBC News
August 12, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

At least three people have died in a scorching heatwave that is fuelling dozens of wildfires across parts of southern Europe, forcing thousands of people from their homes. Red heat alerts have been issued in parts of Italy, France, Spain, Portugal and the Balkans, warning of significant risks to health as temperatures push above 40C (104F). Spain’s weather service Aemet said temperatures could reach 44C (111.2F) in Seville and Cordoba, while southern Portugal could also hit 44C. In Spain, an equestrian centre employee died after suffering severe burns in Tres Cantos, near Madrid, where winds over 70km/h (43mph) drove flames near homes, forcing hundreds to flee. In Spain’s north-western region of Castile and Leon, almost 4,000 people were evacuated and more than 30 blazes were reported. Another 2,000 people were evacuated from hotels and homes near the tourist hotspot of Tarifa. …In neighbouring Portugal, firefighters battled three large wildfires.

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Turkey closes Dardanelles strait due to forest fire

The National News
August 8, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

Turkey has closed the Dardanelles strait to shipping traffic as forest fires rage in the area. The country’s Ministry of Transport told The National that traffic had been “temporarily suspended in both directions due to the fires in Canakkale”. An official was unable to confirm a schedule from the ministry’s directorate of coastal safety which suggested the closure would continue until midnight. …Images broadcast by Turkish media showed firefighters being forced to abandon one of their lorries on a forest road as the flames engulfed it. Authorities warned of further strong winds at the weekend. The fire broke out at an agricultural field near Saricaeli village, in Canakkale province, before spreading rapidly into a nearby forested area. With the flames approaching dangerously close to a care home and a campus of the Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, both facilities were evacuated as a precaution.

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Wildfire in southern France surpasses the size of Paris, continues to spread

France 24
August 6, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

France’s biggest wildfire this summer was spreading quickly Wednesday in a Mediterranean region near the Spanish border after leaving one person dead, authorities said. The fire had burned an area larger than Paris. About 2,000 firefighters and several water bomber aircraft battled the blaze that broke out Tuesday afternoon in the village of Ribaute in the Aude region, a rural, wooded area that is home to wineries. The fire, which has burned 13,000 hectares (32,000 acres), remained ‘’very active” on Wednesday, the local administration said in a statement. The weather was hot, dry and windy, making it difficult for firefighters to contain the blaze. One person died in their home, and at least 13 others were injured, including 11 firefighters, local authorities said. One person who was initially described as missing has been located and is safe. 

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Portugal battles three large wildfires in sweltering summer heat

By Miguel Pereira
Reuters
July 29, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

CANELAS, Portugal – More than 1,300 firefighters backed up by a dozen waterbombing planes battled three big wildfires in central and northern Portugal on Tuesday, with authorities putting most of the country on red alert for fires after weeks of hot weather. In the Arouca area, some 300 km (185 miles) north of Lisbon – where the largest of the fires has been raging since Monday -the civil protection service evacuated several dozen villagers from their homes and closed the scenic trails of Passadicos do Paiva, a popular tourist attraction. …Further north, a wildfire has been raging since Saturday in the Peneda-Geres national park near the Spanish border, enveloping nearby villages in thick smoke that led to orders for residents to stay at home on several occasions. …Three wildfires were raging in Spain’s region of Castile and Leon early on Tuesday, the most severe one near Avila, about 100 km (62 miles) west of Madrid.

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Turkey faces a ‘very risky week’ for wildfires as flames also scorch parts of southeast Europe

By Andrew Wilks
The Times Colonist
July 28, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

Turkey faced a “very risky week” for wildfires, an official said Monday, as blazes across parts of southeast Europe and the Balkans damaged homes and led to a huge firefighting operation that included evacuations. Nearly 100 people face prosecution over the fires in Turkey. Blazes erupted near Bursa, Turkey’s fourth-largest city, over the weekend. A wildfire to the northeast of Bursa had been largely extinguished, but one to the south of the city continued, although its intensity had been “significantly reduced,” Forestry Minister Ibrahim Yumakli told reporters in Ankara. He also said that a fire that has been burning for six days in Karabuk, in northwest Turkey, had also “been reduced in intensity,” and a blaze in Karamanmaras in the south had largely been brought under control.

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Wildfires rage in Greece and Turkey as extreme heat persists

By Nikos Papanikolaou & Emily Atkinson
BBC News
July 27, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

Greece continued to battle major wildfires across the country amid a severe heatwave, but firefighters have brought many outbreaks under control. Extreme heat persisted, with temperatures reaching 42.4C (108.32F) in central Greece on Sunday. Firefighters were working on five major fire fronts late on Sunday in the Peloponnese area west of Athens, as well as on the islands of Evia, Kythira and Crete. Meanwhile, neighbouring Turkey has recorded its highest ever temperature as fires raged in several regions. Turkey’s forestry minister, Ibrahim Yumakli, said on Sunday that areas affected by fires were “going through risky times” and that he thought it would be several days before they were fully contained. On Saturday, Turkey’s environment ministry said meteorologists had recorded a reading of 50.5C in the south-eastern city of Silopi, surpassing the previous heat record of 49.5C.

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