Region Archives: United States

Business & Politics

Economic impact of AHF Products mill closure in Warren and South Arkansas timber industry

By Rebecca Montgomery
The Magnolia Reporter
July 31, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

ARKANSAS — South Arkansas received news Tuesday, July 30, 2024 that AHF Products will be closing its hardwood facility in Warren with a closure date of September 27, 2024, immediately affecting the local and state economy. …The loss of 130 jobs at AHF will produce a total loss 275 jobs across the region resulting in the loss of $16 million in labor income. County tax revenues will decline by $350,000 and state tax revenue will decline by $1.6 million. Arkansas’ gross domestic product (GDP) will decline by $36 million. …Closure of the mill not only will affect residents of Bradley County but will have a ripple effect across the region and state. …“While we are indefinitely idling the plant, our plan is to retain ownership of the facility, which will allow us to restart it; however, we do not foresee this happening soon,” said AHF Products President and CEO Brian Carson.

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‘Suspicious’ fire at lumber mill, electrical fire prompt concern for Eugene-Springfield

By Haleigh Kochanski
Eugene Register-Guard
July 31, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

OREGON — As temperatures are expected to climb to nearly 100 degrees in the Willamette Valley on Thursday, the Eugene Springfield Fire Department is urging residents to do their part in preventing wildfires. Local firefighters had a busy night on Tuesday after responding to vegetation fires in both Eugene and Springfield. Just after 8 p.m., the Department was alerted to a vegetation fire at a local milling facility near West 1st Ave. and South Bertelsen Road. …Crews arrived at the scene to find the fire burning at two log piles at the milling facility and were able to contain the fire before it damaged the logs. According to ESFD, the fire is “suspicious” and is under investigation by the Fire Marshal’s Office.

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Locals, lawmakers scramble to keep Malheur Lumber running

By Justin David
The East Oregonian
July 31, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

JOHN DAY, Oregon — The news that Malheur Lumber will be shutting its doors permanently has hit this community of 1,700 people like a freight train, prompting locals and lawmakers to search for solutions that could keep Grant County’s last lumber mill operating. …Blue Mountains Forest Partners and the Harney County Restoration Collaborative, a pair of stakeholder groups that include representatives of conservation and timber industry interests, worked with the Malheur National Forest to hammer out a deal that ensured a steady stream of logs for Malheur Lumber. That contract, which was criticized by some of Iron Triangle’s competitors, expired in March 2023. Now many are wondering what, if anything, can be done to prevent the mill’s closure this time around. …The key to keeping Malheur Lumber’s doors open, Ward said, is resolving the company’s workforce issues.

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Malheur Lumber closure marks fifth Oregon mill shutdown this year

By Zach Urness
The Statesman Journal
July 29, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

Malheur Lumber announced last week it is closing for good, marking the fifth closure of a timber mill in Oregon this year. …The company employed 76 full and part time workers, according to the Blue Mountain Eagle, which first reported the closure. It was Grant County’s last remaining sawmill. …The mill was the fifth sawmill or timber operation in Oregon to close this year following the shuttering of: C&D Lumber Co. in Douglas County; Interfor’s Philomath sawmill shut down in February, Rosboro temporarily closed its Springfield mill; and Hampton Lumber closed its Banks mill and laid off 58 in January. The loss of rural timber mills is a problem for a number of reasons, including for thinning overstocked forests, said Nick Smith with the American Forest Resource Council. Just about every timber company that has closed referenced the inability to get the timber required to keep the business going.

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Finance & Economics

Western Forest Products reporter Q2, 2024 net loss of $5.7 million, names Glen Nontell Chief Financial Officer

Western Forest Products Inc.
July 31, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

VANCOUVER, BC — Western Forest Products reported a net loss of $5.7 million in the second quarter of 2024, as compared to a net loss of $20.7 million in the second quarter of 2023, and a net loss of $8.0 million in the first quarter of 2024. Adjusted EBITDA was $9.4 million in the second quarter of 2024, as compared to negative $12.0 million in the second quarter of 2023, and negative $4.2 million in the first quarter of 2024. Other highlights include:  Lumber shipments of 173 million board feet (versus 153 million board feet in Q2 2023); Japan lumber shipments of 27 million board feet (versus 21 million board feet in Q2 2023); Average lumber selling price of $1,363 per mfbm (versus $1,392 per mfbm in Q2 2023), primarily due to a slightly weaker sales mix of specialty lumber products. …At the same time, the Vancouver-based firm announced the appointment of Glen Nontell as CFO, effective today. Nontell joined the company in 2018 and was most recently VP of corporate development.

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CPKC’s strong second-quarter results demonstrate advantages of North American network

By Canadian Pacific Kansas City
Cision Newswire
July 30, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

CALGARY, Alberta — Canadian Pacific Kansas City announced its second-quarter results, including revenues of $3.6 billion, diluted earnings per share of $0.97 and core adjusted combined diluted EPS of $1.05. “Our excellent second quarter results showcase how the advantages of this unrivaled North American network are being realized,” said Keith Creel, CPKC President and CEO. Highlights include: Reported operating ratio decreased by 550 basis points to 64.8 percent from 70.3 percent in Q2 2023; Volumes, as measured in Revenue Ton-Miles (RTMs), increased six percent on a combined basis; Federal Railroad Administration (FRA)-reportable train accident frequency decreased to 0.77 from 0.80 in Q2 2023 on a combined basis4; and FRA-reportable personal injury frequency decreased to 0.81 from 1.31 in Q2 2023 on a combined basis.

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US Federal Reserve Rate Cuts in View

By Robert Dietz
NAHB – Eye on Housing
August 1, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The Federal Reserve’s monetary policy committee once again held constant the federal funds rate at a top target of 5.5%. …“Recent indicators suggest that economic activity has continued to expand at a solid pace. Job gains have moderated, and the unemployment rate has moved up but remains low. Inflation has eased over the past year but remains somewhat elevated. In recent months, there has been some further progress toward the Committee’s 2 percent inflation objective.“ …“The Committee judges that the risks to achieving its employment and inflation goals continue to move into better balance.” This text makes it clear that… the Fed is now in position to lower the fed funds rate. However, the FOMC’s does not expect it will be appropriate to reduce the target range until it has gained greater confidence that inflation is moving sustainably toward 2%. …If the incoming inflation yield no upside surprises, a rate cut in September now appears possible, if not likely.

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Home Price Gains Moderate for Third Straight Month

By Onnah Dereski
NAHB – Eye on Housing
July 30, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Home prices experienced a third year-over-year deceleration in May, according to the S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index. On a year-over-year basis, the non-seasonally adjusted index posted a 5.94% annual gain in May, down from a 6.39% increase in April. Since June of 2023, the index had seen steady increases in the year-over-year growth rate. However, this growth rate began slowing in March of 2024, and has continued to decelerate through May. The S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index (HPI) increased at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 3.09% for May. This was following a revised rate of 3.91% in April. May marks the 16th consecutive monthly increase; home prices have not seen an outright decrease since January of 2023. …At an annual rate, three out of 20 metro areas reported home price declines: Phoenix at -6.56%, Portland at -4.99%, and Dallas at -0.73%. 

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PotlatchDeltic reports positive Q2, 2024 results

By PotlatchDeltic Corportation
Businesswire
July 29, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US West

SPOKANE, Washington — PotlatchDeltic reported net income of $13.7 million on revenues of $320.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2024. Net income was $22.3 million, or $0.28 per diluted share, on revenues of $246.1 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. Excluding after-tax special items consisting of gain on insurance recoveries and CatchMark merger-related expenses, adjusted net income was $5.2 million for the second quarter of 2023. Other highlights include: Generated Total Adjusted EBITDDA of $103.2 million and Total Adjusted EBITDDA margin of 32%; Completed the sale of 34,100 acres of four-year average age Southern timberlands for $57 million; and Finalizing construction of the $131 million Waldo, Arkansas sawmill expansion and modernization project. …“All of our business segments delivered solid operational execution in the second quarter in spite of languishing lumber markets and the current economic backdrop,” said Eric Cremers, President and CEO.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

New Website Aims to Elevate Hardwood’s Use in Design

Floor Daily
July 30, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

WASHINGTON, D.C. — The Real American Hardwood Coalition and the National Hardwood Lumber Association, in partnership with the U.S. Forest Service, have launched a new website to educate architects, interior designers and construction professionals on the attributes of “Real American Hardwood” products. The new site, RealAmericanHardwood.pro, is filled with information on the uses, value and benefits of the most commonly specified domestic hardwood species and explores new ways for design/build professionals to incorporate hardwood products. A sustainability section provides visitors with data backed by science and research on the environmental and climate-friendly qualities of hardwood products, as well as how they compare to alternatives, such as vinyl and steel. Linda Jovanovich notes that the new site is meant to work alongside RealAmericanHardwood.com designed to inform and inspire consumers and “prosumers.”

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Mass timber’s sustainability promise: does it stack up?

By Andrew Miller
Oregonlive in MSN.com
July 28, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

PORTLAND, Oregon — The Portland-based firm PAE Consulting Engineers wanted its new headquarters to be among the world’s most environmentally friendly — a “Living Building” that stood five stories tall but tread lightly on the world around it. …For the building material itself, PAE chose mass timber, wood that can be used in place of concrete and steel. Advocates tout mass timber as more sustainable than concrete and steel because it stores the carbon trees absorb during their lifespan, trapping it as long as the building lasts. But opponents say mass timber’s green tint is a farce. These skeptics, mostly environmentalists and academics, say the benefits of mass timber have been overstated and that any material that requires cutting down more trees necessarily comes with major environmental drawbacks. For now, mass timber remains a niche alternative to concrete and steel. …But that’s expected to grow… So questions over mass timber’s sustainability matter.

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The future of paper could come from gene-edited trees

By Dino Grandoni
The Washington Post
August 1, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

RALEIGH, N.C. — It looked like something a kindergartner might use in an art project. So ordinary looking that, when Jack Wang was presenting it once, someone nearly set a drink down on it by accident. “Almost gave me a heart attack,” recalled Wang, a geneticist here at North Carolina State University. The thin, white, coaster-size circle of paper Wang was holding in his lab was anything but ordinary. He and his colleagues made this piece of paper from genetically edited wood — a material his team hopes will transform the way paper and other wood products are produced. …If there is a molecule that makes wood wood, it’s lignin. …The paper industry uses lots of chemicals and energy to remove lignin from pulp. …So Wang and Barrangou set out to grow trees containing less lignin. …Their goal is to produce low-lignin trees for commercial use by 2040. [Full access to this story requires a Washington Post subscription]

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What’s holding up mass timber’s ascent in Chicago?

By Josh Niland
Archinect News
July 30, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

The Chicago Tribune recently asked why mass timber construction is so lagging in Chicago while nearby Milwaukee and other cities in the Pacific Northwest and Europe are making strides to embrace the movement by altering their building codes and fire safety regulations. Even after an amenable update to its citywide code in 2020, forces such as the collective memory of the 1871 Great Chicago Fire are one such impediment to the development of new wooden designs. A two-year-old residential project from Hartshorne Plunkard Architecture — a rare approved proposal over five stories — appears to have stalled. The DOB says it considers additional exceptions to the limit “on a case-by-case basis,” but there remains an impression it is too late to the table, leaving the city known for its architectural innovations disappointingly out of the vanguard while a new race to the top unfolds.

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Project Team Erects Complex Philadelphia Mass Timber Project

By Johanna Knapschaefer
Engineering News-Record
July 29, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

NEWTOWN SQUARE, Pennsylvania — Designing and building the first mass timber commercial office building in the Philadelphia metropolitan area required intense coordination to combine mass timber with multiple structural systems. Located in Newtown Square, Pa., the $44.3-million, 105,000-sq-ft building called Ellis Mass Timber is a complex five-story building set for final completion on schedule and on budget in July, about 18 months after construction started. …The team lost about two weeks in schedule but was able to “quickly pick up what we lost on helical piles during timber erection,” Byard says. Timber erection was completed in a shorter period of time—13 weeks, rather than 15 weeks, he notes. …Although the Ellis Mass Timber project has been more expensive than traditional steel and concrete, “the quality of construction, desirable aesthetics and environmental benefits have provided a positive rent-to-cost ratio versus traditional construction,” Spaeder says.

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Plant-based buildings are being reimagined in Maine

By Elizabeth Walztoni
Bangor Daily News in the Piscataquis Observer
July 28, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

The walls of a straw house are under construction in a former boat shop at a Rockland industrial park. They aren’t the stacked bales of a hand-plastered homestead; they’re panels of compressed Maine plants industrially sealed in Maine wood. Croft, a young company that expanded here from a former sardine cannery nearby, hopes to shake up the building industry — plus many other aspects of housing, farming, and life in Maine. It’s part of a growing network here and across the country reexamining plant-based building materials. The underlying concepts aren’t new, but much of the movement today is focused on capturing carbon from the atmosphere in response to concerns about human and environmental health tied to modern construction. Construction and materials made up 11 percent of emissions, according to the World Green Building Council. Andrew Frederick, founder of Croft, sees straw as a way to flip those numbers. 

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Ask the Kansas City Council not to weaken green standards for home builders

By Editorial Board
The Kansas City Star
July 29, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

Kansas City’s new energy standards for home builders, years in the making, have been in effect only since last fall. Developers want the City Council to weaken the new code by adopting an ordinance drafted by the Home Builders Association of Greater Kansas City, and that could happen as soon as this week. That would be a big mistake, says local builder Tony Libra, the owner of Aspen Homes, and we agree. …“Sure,” he told us, “there’s going to be an increased cost, but if I look back over the last 24 months, the swing in lumber prices is greater than the cost of this energy code. …“But everyone seems to absorb those costs, and vendor costs, yet they’re singling out this energy code as a devil when these costs you put into a home, the homeowner is probably going to get back.” …The City is expected to vote on the ordinance on Tuesday.

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Forestry

Log hauling expected to last months

By Ashley Bunton
Telluride Daily Planet
July 30, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Colorado — Mountain pine and roundheaded pine beetles are responsible for a section of felled logs being removed from a ranch at Wrights Mesa and log-hauling truck traffic on county roads near the Dan Noble State Wildlife Area may continue until the first snow this year. The San Miguel Board of County Commissioners (BOCC) considered and approved an ordinance regarding New Beginnings Ranch at its recent meeting on July 24 to provide an extension for a special permit for log hauling. Thousands of ponderosa pine trees have been felled on the 1,050-acre ranch’s project area of a 96-acre site monitored by the Colorado State Forest Service for forest health, New Beginnings Ranch Manager DuWayne Carlson told the county in a letter in 2023. The state forest service said, “Mountain pine beetle pockets have expanded exponentially” since 2020 at New Beginnings Ranch.

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Seeing the power of sustaibable forest supply chains in every setting

By Nick Johnson, Director of Sustainable Supply Chains
Sustainable Forestry Initiative
July 29, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Nick Johnson

In my new role as SFI’s first-ever Director of Sustainable Supply Chains, I’m on a mission to elevate the value of SFI certification in the home and business furnishing sector and advance market recognition. I’m particularly passionate about ensuring that sustainable forestry and the versatile, attractive forest products that are part of our everyday lives get the recognition they deserve. Imagine walking into your favorite furniture store and knowing, with confidence, that the beautiful wooden table you’re considering comes from a sustainably managed, certified forest that generated value for a local community like my hometown of Lakeview, Oregon. As an avid woodworker, I know SFI-certified wood is a good choice for furniture making, construction, and renovations because it’s a sustainable, natural, and renewable resource with assurances of its responsible sourcing. The U.S. Green Building Council also recognizes SFI-certified wood through its Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design program.

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Trees don’t like to breathe wildfire smoke, either – and they’ll hold their breath to avoid it

By Delphine Farmer and Mj Riches, University of Colorado
The Conversation US
July 30, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

When wildfire smoke is in the air, doctors urge people to stay indoors. But what happens to trees and other plants that can’t escape? They may respond a bit like us, it turns out: Some trees essentially shut their windows and doors and hold their breath. As atmospheric and chemical scientists, we study the air quality and ecological effects of wildfire smoke and other pollutants. In a study that started quite by accident when smoke overwhelmed our research site in Colorado, we were able to watch how the leaves of living pine trees responded. …What our data told us is that some plants respond to heavy bouts of wildfire smoke by shutting down their exchange with outside air. …Smoke particles could coat the leaves. …Smoke could also enter the leaves and clog their pores. …Or the leaves could physically respond to the first signs of smoke. …It’s likely a combination of these and other responses.

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When all of the West is on fire at once, this is who deals with it

By Joshua Partlow
The Washington Post
July 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Sean Peterson

BOISE, Idaho — As Sean Peterson took his seat Friday morning in the nation’s nerve center for fighting wildfires, 104 large blazes raged uncontained across the US. The federal government’s firefighting resources were already fully committed, but requests from regional commands kept pouring in.  The day before, his office had turned away requests for 37 aircraft, 40 fire engines, and hundreds of specialists. Six hundred more requests had landed that morning. The Park Fire in Northern California was exploding at a pace that horrified and amazed even the hardened veterans here. A firefighter injured by a tree had been evacuated to an Idaho hospital. And an aircraft had gone missing overnight amid the smoke. …When all of the West is on fire at once, this is who deals with it. Peterson manages the 32 employees at the National Interagency Coordination Center, on a fenced-in federal government campus abutting the Boise Airport. 

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People are flying across the world to illegally climb California’s redwoods

By Ashley Harrell
The San Francisco Gate
July 30, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

In May 2022, a group of men climbed to the top of Hyperion, a 380-foot tree that is currently the tallest in the world. When their leader, Simeon Balsam, reached the crown, he and another climber drank a cup of tea. “What absolute legends,” Balsam said from behind a camera trained on the beaming group of climbers. Balsam documented the adventure in an hourlong film posted to YouTube. It’s a braggadocious watch, full of self-satisfied narration, and inspirational house music — and proof of illegal activity. According to the film, the 11 men spent months planning the trip within Redwood National and State Parks and accumulating gear before flying from the United Kingdom to California to climb Hyperion and other old-growth redwoods. They did not obtain required permits. Furthermore, they climbed into an ecologically sensitive habitat during the breeding season of threatened marbled murrelets, according to park officials and court documents obtained by SFGATE.

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Why the California Park Fire exploded so quickly

By Diana Leonard and Brianna Sacks
The Washington Post
July 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

CALIFORNIA — Wildfire experts knew the Northern California region where the Park Fire sparked was ready to burn, but no one expected how fast it would go up in flames. In just three days, the fire exploded into the state’s seventh-largest wildfire on record. …As of Sunday morning, it had spread to more than 350,000 acres. Neil Lareau, at the University of Nevada at Reno, said, “This fire is right up there with the fastest growing fires in history.” …A volatile mix of ingredients combined to make this particular blaze one of the most extreme the state has seen. …Much of California is on track to see its warmest July on record. …Cal Fire officials said that this blaze is a “plume-dominated fire.” That means the power of the fire is stronger than the wind, and it produces its own convection columns. …There is a high fuel load and abundant grasses in the region. 

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Alpenglow Timber Sawmill is critical to the sustainability of our region, economic well-being

By Steve Frisch, President and CEO, Sierra Business Council
Sierra Sun
July 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Steve Frisch

The community of Truckee has been discussing the application to Nevada County for a use permit for the Alpenglow small diameter timber mill and wood products facility. Sierra Business Council (SBC) supports the Alpenglow Timber facility, and encourages members of the community to weigh in with their support. The selected site was previously zoned for this activity. The project will create local jobs and create employee housing. It is being proposed by a long- term resident with a 30-year history of sustainable forestry practices. SBC has worked on climate resilience, forest management and wildfire mitigation issues for 30 years with a focus on advancing the ecological restoration of our forests. To achieve restoration we must increase the pace and scale of forest treatment. To reach our restoration goals we need facilities to treat wood waste and find economically beneficial uses in order to control and reduce the cost of treatment.

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Pilot of crashed air tanker in eastern Oregon identified

By Zach Urness and Isabel Funk
The Statesman Journal
July 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

James Bailey Maxwell

The pilot of an air tanker that died Thursday night while working near the Falls Fire in eastern Oregon was identified Sunday as 74-year-old man contracted by the Bureau of Land Management out of Burns. James Bailey Maxwell had 54 years flying experience and had logged about 24,000 hours of flight time, the BLM said. Maxwell is survived by family members in Idaho, Oregon, and Washington, the BLM said. …The single engine Air Tractor 802A that Maxwell was flying disappeared over the Malheur National Forest while assisting on a lightning start in the vicinity of the Falls Fire. The BLM said a single engine airtanker, or SEAT, can deliver up to 800 gallons of fire retardant or water to wildland firefighters on the ground. …The Federal Aviation Administration and the National Transportation Safety Board are investigating the crash.

Related coverage in PBS News: Firefighting pilot killed in tanker plane crash in Oregon

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Fires in the West are becoming ever bigger, more consuming. Why and what can be done?

By Heather Hollingsworth
The Associated Press in Oregon Live
July 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Decades of snuffing out fires at the first sign of smoke combined with climate change have laid the groundwork for a massive wildfire in northern California and scores of smaller ones across the western U.S. and Canada, experts say. These fires are moving faster and are harder to fight than those in the past. The only way to stop future wildfires from becoming so ferocious is to use smaller controlled fires, as indigenous people did for centuries, experts say. …Daniel Swain, a climate scientist with the National Center for Atmospheric Research, said, the fires that are burning today are sometimes so severe and hot that they transform forests into a different type of ecosystem. Part of the issue is that climate change means that there are hotter conditions as plant life returns. …But he said there is no option to address the wildfire risk that doesn’t involve fire.

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Climate-smart forestry can grow Maine’s bioeconomy

Maine Newspub.live
July 31, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

MAINE — Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack visit to Maine last week came at a critical time for the future of our forests, our climate and our local bioeconomy. Looking to build markets and supply chains for climate-friendly forest products, the Biden administration just announced $418,420 for Maine’s Timber HP GO Lab to produce sustainable wood insulation. And the USDA’s Partnership for Climate Smart Commodities is aiming even higher, working with the New England Forestry Foundation to help the first commercial landowners pilot climate-smart forestry management on their working lands. Six landowners – Robbins Lumber Company, Maine Bureau of Parks and Lands, The Baskahegan Company, Fallen Timber, Clayton Lake Woodlands and Seven Islands Land Company – will receive incentives that support a range of climate-smart forestry practices designed to increase carbon in the forest and in resulting wood products.

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Sen. Ossoff Working to Strengthen Georgia’s Forestry Industry

Jon Ossoff, US Senator for Georgia
July 30, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Washington, D.C. — U.S. Senator Jon Ossoff is working to strengthen Georgia’s forestry industry. Today, Sen. Ossoff launched a push to pass bipartisan legislation that would help Georgia’s forestry industry implement their State Forest Action Plan (SFAP) to ensure Georgia’s trees and forests remain healthy in the future. The bipartisan Branch Out Implementation Act would extend the bipartisan infrastructure law’s provision that makes $40 million available annually for states to implement their SFAPs. In 2020, the Georgia Forestry Commission’s Statewide Forest Resources Strategy cited forest health as one of the most pressing challenges facing Georgia’s forests.

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A new way to fund urban forestry takes root in Philadelphia

By Ysabelle Kempe
Smart Cities Dive
July 29, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Many dead or fallen trees in Philadelphia face an unglamorous fate as wood chips or mulch. But now, the city has bigger plans for some of its wood waste: Mill it into building material — and rake in some of the profits to support Philadelphia’s urban forestry plans. Here’s how Philadelphia’s recently launched “reforestation hub” works, according to Marisa Repka, co-founder of Cambium, Philadelphia’s partner in the project: Waste logs and branches from across the city are brought to an existing organics recycling center. Suitable logs are processed at an on-site sawmill operated by Cambium. The company finds buyers interested in sustainable wood products, from furniture manufacturers to architects, and gives 15% of the profits to TreePhilly, the city’s urban forestry program.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

A new New Hampshire law will investigate the impact of carbon offset sites on timber tax revenue

By Kate Dario
The Concord Monitor
July 29, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

While carbon offset offerings have grown increasingly popular, few of us have actually considered where all this offset carbon is being stored. But in New Hampshire, it may be just outside your window. …But many local political and forestry leaders, especially in the North Country, are skeptical of these programs because of how they might limit timber production and disrupt forest-centered tourism. Last week, Gov. Chris Sununu signed the state’s first law pertaining to these programs,which will fund a Department of Revenue Administration study on the potential lost timber tax revenue and require the Division of Forestry to create a registry of all carbon offset sites in the state. …The 2022 purchase of the Connecticut Lakes Headwater Working Forest by a North Carolina-based carbon offset company has stirred controversy because it has already curbed logging. …The study will evaluate if a new tax should be placed on carbon offset sites to replace the timber tax.

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Wood pellets production boomed to feed EU demand. It’s come at a cost for Black people in the South

By James Pollard, Julie Watson and Stephen Smith
The Washington Post
July 26, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

GLOSTER, Mississippi — This southern Mississippi town’s expansive wood pellet plant was so close to Shelia Mae Dobbins’ home that… industrial residues coated her truck and she no longer enjoys spending time in the air outdoors. …Wood pellet production skyrocketed across the U.S. South. It helped feed demand in the European Union for renewable energy, as those coutries sought to replace fossil fuels such as coal. But many residents near plants find the process left their air dustier and people sicker. Billions of dollars are available for these projects under President Joe Biden’s signature law combating climate change. The administration is weighing whether to open up tax credits for companies to burn wood pellets for energy. As producers expand west, environmentalists want the government to stop incentivizing what they call a misguided attempt to curb carbon emissions that pollute communities of color while presently warming the atmosphere.

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Health & Safety

A surprising byproduct of wildfires: Contaminated drinking water

By Daniel Wolfe and Aaron Steckelberg
The Washington Post
July 29, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States

Over the weekend, the Park Fire grew to more than 360,000 acres, prompting evacuation orders and warnings around Chico, California. …months from now when the rains come and the fires are extinguished, a hidden threat could put communities at risk once again. …Around 60 to 65 percent of the United States’ drinking water comes from forested areas. As fires burn in these areas, they increase the risk of cancer-causing and toxic substances entering water supplies. An estimated 53.3 million U.S. residents who live in areas with significant wildfire risk may face damaged drinking water infrastructure from those flames. …Megafires burn land at higher temperatures across wider areas than standard wildfires, putting watersheds across the United States at greater risk. …As wildfires burn hotter and consume more trees and structures, water quality will continue to worsen, research suggests. …To meet these risks, it will take a coalition of informed community members, scientists and city officials to work toward solutions to protect clean water supplies. [Access to the full story requires a Washington Post subscription]

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Exposure to wildfire smoke greatly raises risk of dementia diagnosis

By Alzheimer’s Association
Cision Newswire
July 29, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States

PHILADELPHIA — Exposure to wildfire smoke increases the risk of being diagnosed with dementia more than other types of air pollution, according to a decade-long study of more than 1.2 million people in southern California. The findings… suggest the brain health threat posed by wildfire smoke is higher than other forms of air pollution. Wildfire smoke, motor vehicles and factories all emit a type of air pollution called fine particulate matter (PM2.5). …Researchers found that the risk of dementia diagnosis due to exposure to PM2.5 in wildfire smoke was notably stronger — even with less exposure — than the risk due to the other sources of PM2.5 air pollution. Exposure to non-wildfire PM2.5 raised the risk of dementia diagnosis, but not as much as wildfire smoke. “These findings underscore the importance of enacting policies to prevent wildfires and investigating better methods to address them,” said Claire Sexton, DPhil, Alzheimer’s Association senior director of scientific programs and outreach.

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Forest Fires

Human remains found in burned house in Colorado as wildfires torch US west

By Dani Anguiano and Katharine Gammon
The Guardian
July 31, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

A person has been killed in one of several wildfires threatening heavily populated areas of the Colorado foothills, authorities said on Wednesday. A body was discovered in a home about 1 mile north of Lyons, Colorado, according to the Boulder county sheriff. He said that detectives were assisting the investigation into the death, but declined to provide further details. There are nearly 100 active wildfires burning in the west, including a massive wildfire in California that has grown swiftly in recent days to become the fifth-largest in state history. In Colorado, a wildfire near the city of Loveland in the Rockies grew to more than 5,000 acres (2,023 hectares) on Tuesday evening as more homes were placed under mandatory evacuation orders and a looming column of smoke could be seen for miles around.The fatality is one of several reported in recent weeks as the US wildfire season kicked into high gear.

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Thousands battle Western wildfires as smoke puts millions under air quality alerts

By Nic Coury, Eugene Garcia and Olgar Rodriguez
The Associated Press in the Billings Gazette
July 28, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

FOREST RANCH, Calif. — Wildfires across the western United States and Canada put millions of people under air quality alerts on Sunday as thousands of firefighters battled the flames, including the largest wildfire in California this year. In Montana, the Diamond fire ignited Saturday along Bridger Creek near Greycliff. It was initially estimated at 400 acres in size. The so-called Park Fire had scorched more than 550 square miles of inland Northern California as of Sunday morning, darkening the sky with smoke and haze and contributing to poor air quality in a large swath of the Northwestern U.S. and western Canada. Although the sprawling blaze was only 12% contained, cooler temperatures and increased humidity could help crews battle the fire, which drew comparisons to the 2018 Camp Fire that tore through the nearby community of Paradise, killing 85 people and torching 11,000 homes.

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Alexander Mountain Fire grows to 992 acres

By Erin Udell and Holly Engelman
The Register-Guard
July 30, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

COLORADO — All evacuations remained in place Tuesday morning as the Alexander Mountain Fire continued burning west of Loveland. Crews were on the scene of the fire overnight Monday with air operations and “additional ground resources” expected to resume Tuesday morning, the Loveland County Sheriff’s Office said Monday. The United States Forest Service is expected to assume command of the fire control efforts Tuesday, according to Inciweb, an incident command website that tracks wildfires across the nation. The fire, which had grown to estimated 950 acres with no containment as of 7:45 p.m. Monday, was first reported in a 911 call received at 10:39 a.m., LCSO spokesperson David Moore said Monday.

Additional coverage in the Colorado Sun by Olivia Prentzel: Northern Colorado residents told to immediately evacuate as fast-moving wildfire burns near Loveland

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Park Fire grows to California’s sixth largest wildfire ever

By Brendan O’Brian
Reuters
July 30, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

CALIFORNIA – Thousands of firefighters battling a massive northern California wildfire were working in milder temperatures and higher humidity Monday, but the blaze that has destroyed more than 100 structures since it began five days ago continues to grow. The Park Fire, which officials said was started by a man who pushed a flaming car into a gully, grew slightly overnight to 368,000 acres (148,924 hectares). The sixth largest wildfire in state history is rolling through a remote area some 180 miles northeast of San Francisco, according to Cal Fire. Crews were “still in for quite a firefight, just because (of) the sheer magnitude and the sheer size of the fire,” said Dan Collins, a Cal Fire captain. …Some 4,800 firefighters were building and strengthening control lines on Monday morning hoping to increase the 12% they had contained. 

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Crews battle wildfires across the US West and fight to hold containment lines

By Nic Coury and Rebecca Boone
The Associated Press
July 28, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

FOREST RANCH, California — Wildfires across the western United States and Canada put millions of people under air quality alerts on Sunday as thousands of firefighters battled the flames, including the largest wildfire in California this year. The so-called Park Fire had scorched an area greater than the size of Los Angeles as of Sunday, darkening the sky with smoke and haze and contributing to poor air quality in a large swath of the northwestern U.S. and western Canada. …Paradise and several other Butte County communities were under an evacuation warning Sunday.
…By Sunday afternoon, the fire continued to grow west, with flames crossing Highway 32 near Butte Meadows.  …In Southern California, a fire in the Sequoia National Forest swept through the community of Havilah after burning more than 48 square miles in less than three days. The town of roughly 250 people had been under an evacuation order. Fires were also burning across eastern Oregon and eastern Idaho.

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California’s largest wildfire explodes as several fires burn across Western U.S.

The Associated Press in Oregon Live
July 27, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

Thousands of firefighters battling a wildfire in northern California received some help from the weather Saturday morning, just hours after the blaze exploded in size, sending massive, swirling plumes skyward and scorching an area about the size of Los Angeles. The blaze was one of several tearing through the western United States and Canada, fueled by wind and heat. Cooler temperatures and an increase in humidity on Saturday could help slow the Park fire, the largest blaze so far this year in California, after its intensity and dramatic spread led fire officials to make unwelcome comparisons to the monstrous Camp fire. That fire burned out of control in nearby Paradise in 2018, killing 85 people and torching 11,000 homes. Weather conditions are easing up, but that may or may not have an impact on the fires, said Marc Chenard, a meteorologist at the National Weather Service in College Park, Maryland.

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Durkee Fire 50% contained, but megafire is already ‘huge devastation’ for ranchers

KGW8 News
July 28, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

BAKER COUNTY, Ore. — On Saturday, wildfires continued to burn across the United States, with the majority concentrated in Oregon, and the largest still the Durkee Fire. Officials say it’s near 290,000 acres in size, with a perimeter of 169 miles. However, crews have made progress, and by Sunday it was 50% contained. At the northwest corner of the megafires footprint, local landowners and ranchers are still dealing with the worst of it. Fire officials say this area remains a concern due to heavy winds and drier conditions at high elevation and a shift to a timber fuel type, as compared to the Durkee Fire’s predominant fuels to date: grass, shrubs and juniper. …On day 10 of the megafire, nearly 600 firefighters were working on suppression, confident they’ll soon contain the fire along Interstate 84. …Oregon has reached a total of 1,017,474 acres burned, according to the National Interagency Fire Center. 

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Oregon wildfires: Rain in forecast, but unlikely to bring much help with fires

By Zach Urness
The Salem Statesman Journal
July 28, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

There are more than 38 large wildfires burning across Oregon. Here’s the latest notes and details about the blazes. Hopes for a decent amount of rain are looking increasingly unlikely in the areas that need it most to quell fires, forecasters said Sunday. …The U.S. Forest Service has approved the use of heavy equipment and fire retardant to fight wildfires burning in Pacific Northwest wilderness and roadless areas. The Congressionally-designated areas typically are supposed to see fire crews take a lighter touch — using minimum suppression tactics or even letting fires burn in some cases. But the number of fires — and long duration left in the fire season — has spurred leaders to approve more aggressive tactics. …Heavy equipment, such as bulldozers, however, can drastically impact sensitive areas and fire retardant can pollute waterways. Forest leaders said they would be careful “where and when to allow the use of heavy equipment and retardant,” the agency said.

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