Blog Archives

Today’s Takeaway

Weyerhaeuser reports Q3 earnings of $28M, down from Q2’s $239M

The Tree Frog Forestry News
October 25, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

Weyerhaeuser reported Q3, 2024 earnings of $28 million, down from Q2’s $239 million. In other Company news: Georgia revokes permit for Telfair’s biomass plant; Allegheny Wood Products’ owners are charged with fraud; Kalesnikoff supports local fundraiser; and more on Paper Excellence’s rebrand as Domtar. In other Business news: US new home sales tick up; UK housing starts hit new low; the US Lumber Coalition addresses Global Wood Summit delegates; and the Softwood Lumber Board’s latest update.

In Forestry News: Canadian scientists fight to save North America’s largest fungi biobank; how Canada can better control wildfire risk; the US Forest Service halts prescribed burns in California; hurricane Helene’s impact on Georgia’s forest industry; Maine’s forest opportunity roadmap; and US ENGOs on wood pellet mill’s negative impacts.

Finally, a Q&A with FSC’s new Director General, and FPAC’s latest sustainability partnership.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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West Fraser Timber reports Q3 loss on lower lumber sales

The Tree Frog Forestry News
October 24, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

West Fraser Timber reported a Q3, 2024 loss, with lumber accounting for much of the lower revenues. In related news: Stora Enso faces similar headwinds; CPKC railway reports Q3, 2024 earnings; and Russ Taylor releases a global Forest Sector Outlook report. Meanwhile: Paper Excellence Group rebrands as Domtar; more US coverage of National Forest Products Week; and mass timber features—courtesy of the America Wood Council, Clemson University and Mississippi State University.

In Forestry news: countries clash over funding to restore biodiversity at COP16 as journalists bemoan US, Canadian, Colombian and UK inaction; Canadian wildfire fighters seek better pay and support; Canada looks to AI to optimize biomass sorting; and ENGOs pan California’s plan to build new wood pellet plants.

Finally, plagued by invasive plants? The Victoria Airport Authority is hiring goats.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Ontario wants to be an energy superpower. The forest industry says we can help

The Tree Frog Forestry News
October 23, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

Ontario’s Ian Dunn says forest bioenergy can help the province become an energy superpower. In other Business news: Mosaic updates its BigCoast Forest Climate Initiative; the Bank of Canada reduced its interest rates by a half point; CN Rail reported lower profits; and Rayonier AM restarted its Jesup, Georgia mill.

In Forestry/Climate news: Climate Proof Canada calls for an Adaptation Strategy; BC’s Okanagan sees record salmon run; Oregon puts a price on forest carbon; Colorado focuses on seedling survival; Montana approves a conservation easement; Mississippi’s wildfire season could get worse; Lake Tahoe thins its forests; and TrusTrace and FSC partner on EU Deforestation Regulation compliance.

Finally, the Canadian Wood Council announced its 40th annual Wood Design & Building Award winners.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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International Paper to close facilities in 4 states, lay off hundreds

The Tree Frog Forestry News
October 22, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

International Paper confirmed it will close four container and packaging facilities in Illinois, Missouri, North Carolina and Tennessee. In other Company news: Arcadia Paper Mills plans to reopen a former Cascades site in Oregon; Michigan invests in the Northern Hardwoods Lumber facility, Louisiana Pacific partners with the Forest Workforce Training Institute; and West Fraser and a BC First Nation sign an MOU.

In Forestry/Climate news: Minister Guilbeault’s statement on the opening of COP16; a new study links climate change and smoke-related deaths; Washington old-growth fight switches to second-growth forests; Tennessee closes Franklin State Forest due to tree spikers; and Washington’s Commission of Public Lands race centres on forest management.

Meanwhile: WoodWorks Summit continues in Toronto; one week to go until the Global Wood Summit in Vancouver; and registrations opens for the Wood Pellet and Bioenergy Safety Summit in Prince George.

Finally, record disaster claims raise concern over the cost of Canadian insurance.

Kelly McCloskey, 

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Special Feature

Forest bioenergy: Ontario’s low-carbon solution for soaring energy needs

By Ian Dunn, CEO, Ontario Forest Industries Association
Northern Ontario Business
October 22, 2024
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada East

Ian Dunn

Canadians are reminded of the enormous and sometimes devastating power when our forests ignite into wildfires. Ontario’s forest sector has used this power to reduce reliance on carbon-emitting fossil fuels and lower costs. For decades, biomass has been used to heat kilns that dry lumber. Biomass is used to create steam that drives turbines to produce electricity both on the mill site and to local grids, supporting circular economies. …On Oct. 16, Ontario’s Independent Electricity System Operator (IESO) revised its forecast for electricity demand, saying demand is expected to soar 75% by 2050. Currently… Forest biomass contributes only 0.3%. …The forest sector has a made-in-Ontario, low-carbon, drop-in replacement for each of these emitting fuels, including biochar, syngas, renewable natural gas, green hydrogen, biocrude, biodiesel, renewable diesel, and sustainable aviation fuels.

Successful management of Ontario’s 28 million hectares of managed productive forest and the carbon emissions from wildfires are tied directly to the success of the forest industry. Advancing forest bioenergy projects will help create a circular economy, improve waste diversion, provide Ontario-made solid wood products for housing needs, reduce carbon emissions in the heavy industry, heating, and transportation sectors, and stimulate economic growth and prosperity across all areas of Ontario. By setting targets and prioritizing forest bioenergy projects, Ontario can not only enhance the sustainability of its forest resources but also pave the way for a resilient and prosperous future for its communities and the environment.

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Business & Politics

Paper Excellence rebrands as Domtar

By Nelson Bennet
Business in Vancouver
October 24, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, International

What’s in a name? For Richmond-based forestry, pulp and paper giant Paper Excellence, it’s a name that has been tinged with intrigue, so it is taking on the more venerable moniker Domtar – the name of the Canadian pulp and paper giant it acquired in 2021. Paper Excellence announced it is rebranding as Domtar. …In 2007, Paper Excellence made its appearance in Canada with the acquisition of a pulp mill in Saskatchewan. Headquartered in Richmond, B.C., it grew through a number of acquisitions. …In 2022, Paper Excellence acquired Resolute Forest Products, via Domtar. …The acquisitions made Paper Excellence one of the largest forestry, pulp and paper companies in North America. …Paper Excellence’s parentage has long troubled environmental groups like Greenpeace, which has linked Paper Excellence to Indonesia’s Asia Pulp and Paper. …Paper Excellence’s rebranding is a logical one, given Domtar’s name recognition in Canada and the US.

Related coverage in Northern Ontario Business: New signage coming for northwestern Ontario mills

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US Lumber Coalition’s Zoltan van Heyningen to speak at Global Summit

Global Wood Summit
October 25, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Zoltan van Heyningen

The Global Wood Summit will feature the US Lumber Coalition’s Executive Director—Zoltan van Heyningen. The two-day conference on the state of the forest sector and global markets and trade takes place October 29 and 30 in Vancouver. The long running US-Canada softwood lumber dispute and the current import duties impact huge volumes of Canadian lumber exports to the US. Countervailing and anti-dumping duties are currently in place that are tied to annual Administrative Reviews where duty rates change. Zoltan will follow the panel of experts on North American lumber markets, discussing some of the background to US trade law and duties and how it impacts Canadian lumber exports to the US. Delegates to the Global Wood Summit will see over 30 speakers from around the world to discuss what is going on in the world of forest products and what the outlooks will be for 2025. Click here for the conference agenda and speakers.

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Paper Excellence Group Rebrands as Domtar

Resolute Forest Products Canada Inc.
October 24, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

FORT MILL, South Carolina — Paper Excellence Group announced the operational integration of the recently acquired Domtar Corporation and Resolute Forest Products with the legacy Paper Excellence business, forming a leading, unified forest products company in North America. This integration represents a strategic alignment of the companies’ strengths, resources and expertise. Together, the companies will now be doing business as Domtar. …”Today marks a new and important chapter in Domtar’s journey, representing the bright future ahead of us,” said John D. Williams, non-executive chairman of the Management Board of Domtar. “As a fully integrated company, we are better positioned to deliver for our customers, strengthen relationships with our key stakeholders and drive innovation across our industry. …Domtar will maintain its corporate offices in Fort Mill, South Carolina, Richmond, British Columbia, and Montreal, Quebec. There will be no changes to the company’s physical location or production footprint as a result of this announcement.

Related coverage by Nicolas Van Pratt in the Globe and Mail (for subscribers only): Paper Excellence adopting Domtar name as company tries to shake controversy and focus on growth

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Ontario aiming to become energy superpower, energy minister says

By Allison Jones
The Canadian Press in CBC News
October 22, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Stephen Lecce

Ontario’s energy minister wants the province’s electricity system to not just be able to meet an expected 75% increase in demand, but to exceed it and be able to sell excess power to other jurisdictions, promising details in a forthcoming energy plan. Stephen Lecce released a document Tuesday that outlines his plan for a clean, reliable and affordable grid, as well as how to integrate electricity planning with other aspects of the energy system. The release follows an announcement last week from the Independent Electricity System Operator, which said that demand is increasing faster than previously anticipated and is set to grow by 75 per cent leading up to 2050. The Ministry of Energy and Electrification document says the province will continue prioritizing nuclear and hydroelectric generation for baseload power, but that Ontario also needs natural gas generation for reliability as it is more able to respond to peak demands.

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Washington case tests timberland owner’s immunity

By Don Jenkins
Capital Press
October 25, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

The Washington Supreme Court will hear arguments Tuesday on whether timber owners and loggers can be sued if trees left standing to benefit the environment fall and cause damage. The main defendant, the Department of Natural Resources, argues state law grants forestland owners, including itself, immunity because trees that fall naturally along creeks help fish and water. A man grievously injured by a falling tree argues DNR forfeited that immunity with a poorly planned timber harvest that endangered public safety. The Washington Farm Bureau and timber industry are asking the court to side with DNR. Without immunity, landowners will be encouraged to cut every tree possible, according to their friend-of-the court brief. …The case stems from a timber harvest on DNR land in Snohomish County in 2018. …The logging operation was wrapping up when a 120-foot tall Douglas fir uprooted in a windstorm and crashed on a Ford Explorer.

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Allegheny Wood Products owners indicted

By Larry Adams
Woodworking Network
October 21, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Owners of the closed Allegheny Wood Products company in West Virginia have been indicted on a multitude of felony counts of larceny, according to news reports. News station WHSV in Harrisburg, Virginia, citing Hardy County Circuit Court documents, said that owner John Crites Sr. and his children John Crites Jr. and Kelly Crites each face 12 felony charges in six cases where they are accused of allegedly defrauding loggers. According to the report, the three were charged with obtaining money by false pretenses and conspiracy to obtain money by false pretenses in each case. They are accused of not paying for the timbered logs they acquired. …Allegheny Wood Products, a 50-year-old West Virginia-based internationally known hardwood producer, closed its doors Friday, Feb. 23, 2024, and eliminated as many as 850 full-time and outside contractors.

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Rayonier AM restarts Jesup, Georgia line ahead of schedule

By Rayonier Advance Materials Inc.
Business Wire
October 21, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

JACKSONVILLE, Florida — Rayonier Advanced Materials, a leader in High Purity Cellulose, announced that power has been fully restored to its Jesup, Georgia site and that the A Line has restarted operations. The A Line, which primarily produces cellulose specialties for use in filtration, food and pharmaceuticals, and tire cord, is currently operating at approximately 80 percent capacity, with an anticipated ramp-up to full capacity within a week. Repair work on the B line is ongoing and is expected to be completed with a restart on or around October 28. The Company continues to assess the financial cost of the incident along with any potential insurance recovery.

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Finance & Economics

Canfor Pulp reports Q3, 2024 adjusted net loss of $2 million

By Canfor Pulp Products Inc.
Cision Newswire
October 25, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

VANCOUVER — Canfor Pulp Products reported its third quarter of 2024 results. Overview: Q3 2024 operating loss of $209 million, includes a $211 million asset write-down and impairment charge in the pulp segment resulting from further deterioration in economic fibre availability following recent BC Interior sawmill closure announcements. After taking into consideration one-time items, Q3 2024 operating income of $2 million compared to similarly adjusted operating loss of $6 million in Q2 2024. Modest improvement in NBSK pulp unit sales realizations driven by steady North American pulp pricing through most of the third quarter and favourable timing lag in shipments, despite weak demand in China and notable increase in pulp producer inventory levels. …CPPI’s CEO, Kevin Edgson, said, “The Company continues to face persistent challenges accessing economic fibre, the results of which led to another curtailment of our operations this quarter.”

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Canfor Corporation reports Q3, 2024 net loss of $350 million

Canfor Corporation
Cision Newswire
October 25, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

VANCOUVER — Canfor Corporation reported its third quarter of 2024 results. Overview: Q3 2024 operating loss of $560 million, including a $311 million asset write-down and impairment charge as well as other one-time items; shareholder net loss of $350 million. After taking into consideration adjusting and one-time items, Q3 2024 operating loss of $139 million, compared to a similarly adjusted operating loss of $135 million in Q2 2024. Persistent pressure on North American lumber markets and pricing, especially in US South; positive results from Alberta and Europe. Ongoing North American lumber market weakness, high duties and persistent challenges accessing economic fibre led to the announcement of sawmill closures in BC and, as a result, an asset write-down and impairment charge of $100 million in the lumber segment. …Canfor’s CEO, Don Kayne, said, “We sincerely regret the impact these decisions have on our employees, their families, contractors, and the businesses that support our operations and the local community.”

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CPKC reports Q3, 2024 net income of $837 million

Canadian Pacific Kansas City
October 23, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

CALGARY, Alberta – Canadian Pacific Kansas City reported its third-quarter 2024 results, including revenues of $3.5 billion, up from $3.3 billion in Q3, 2023, and net income of $837 million, up from 780 million in Q3, 2023. “During the third quarter, we delivered strong performance across the operations of our unrivaled North American network, despite dealing with a number of temporary headwinds,” said Keith Creel, CPKC President and Chief Executive Officer. “We continue to see strong revenue growth, uniquely enabled by this new network. 

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West Fraser Timber reports Q3, 2024 loss of $83 million

West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd.
October 23, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

VANCOUVER, BC — West Fraser Timber reported Q3, 2024 results. Third quarter sales were $1.437 billion, compared to $1.705 billion in the second quarter of 2024. Third quarter earnings were $(83) million, compared to $105 million in the second quarter of 2024. Third quarter Adjusted EBITDA was $62 million compared to $272 million in the second quarter of 2024. Segment highlights include: Lumber Adjusted EBITDA of $(62) million, including $32 million of export duty expense attributable to the finalization of AR5; North America Engineered Wood Products Adjusted EBITDA of $121 million; Pulp & Paper Adjusted EBITDA of $2 million; and Europe Engineered Wood Products Adjusted EBITDA of $1 million. …Sean McLaren, West Fraser’s President and CEO, said “North American OSB, plywood and other engineered wood products continued to experience healthy demand and the Lumber segment saw unexpected improvement in SPF demand, while SYP markets remained challenging, in part reflecting ongoing softness in repair and remodelling markets.”

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Canada’s Industrial Product Price Index fell in September despite uptick in softwood lumber and other wood products

Statistics Canada
October 22, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

Prices of products manufactured in Canada, as measured by the Industrial Product Price Index (IPPI), fell 0.6% month over month in September and decreased 0.9% year over year. Prices of raw materials purchased by manufacturers operating in Canada, as measured by the Raw Materials Price Index (RMPI), declined 3.1% month over month in September and fell 8.8% year over year. …The IPPI‘s monthly decline in September was moderated by higher prices for multiple product groups, including primary non-ferrous metal products and lumber and other wood products. …Prices for lumber and other wood products rose 1.2% in September, increasing for the second consecutive month. Higher prices for softwood lumber (+3.2%) led the gain. Sawmills’ curtailed activities and closures in the British Columbia interior region due to high operating costs caused a negative supply shock which contributed to this price increase. 

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CN Rail profits inch down amid wildfires, labour standoffs

By Christopher Reynolds
The Canadian Press in Business in Vancouver
October 22, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

MONTREAL — Canadian National Railway is reporting that profits nudged down in its latest quarter, when wildfires and labour disruptions took a toll on operations. The country’s largest railway says net income slipped by two per cent to $1.09 billion in the three months ended Sept. 30, down from $1.11 billion in the same period a year earlier. The Montreal-based company says third-quarter revenues rose three per cent to $4.11 billion from $3.99 billion the year before. …CEO Tracy Robinson says CN managed to recover quickly from problems posed by forest fires and “prolonged labour issues” during the quarter. The hurdles included a grain workers strike in B.C. last month and a countrywide lockout at CN in August that snarled some shipments for weeks.

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New stimulus measures could boost Chinese lumber demand

By Peter Malliris
RISI Fastmarkets
October 25, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Stimulus measures announced last month by the Chinese government designed to energize the country’s lethargic economy could provide a boost to an ailing real estate sector, many observers have noted. A struggling real estate sector has undermined China’s demand for new construction this year, and as a result, slowed softwood lumber consumption. The trend has created a headwind to Chinese demand for imported lumber. In late September, the People’s Bank of China announced a cut in the existing mortgage rate by an average of 50 basis points. The rate cut was designed to stimulate consumer spending. …China’s softwood lumber imports declined to 11.7 million cubic meters through August, down 6% from the year-ago pace, according to Trade Data Monitor. Canadian exports to China slipped 3% during that time frame compared to a 2% decline in shipments from Russia and a 16% drop in deliveries from European suppliers.

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US New Home Sales Improve in September

By Jing Fu
The NAHB Eye on Housing
October 24, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Home buyers moved off the sidelines in September following the Federal Reserve’s recent move to cut interest rates for the first time in four years. Sales of newly built, single-family homes in September increased 4.1% to a 738,000 seasonally adjusted annual rate from a downwardly revised August number, according to newly released data from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and the U.S. Census Bureau. The pace of new home sales in September is up 6.3% compared to a year earlier. Despite challenging affordability conditions, home builder confidence edged higher in October as they anticipate that mortgage rates will gradually, in an uneven manner, moderate in the coming months. There is a significant need for additional housing supply, as many prospective home buyers are entering the market.

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Weyerhaeuser reports Q3, 2024 net earnings of $28 million

Weyerhaeuser Company
October 24, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US West

SEATTLE — Weyerhaeuser Company reported third quarter net earnings of $28 million on net sales of $1.7 billion. This compares with net earnings of $239 million on net sales of $2.0 billion for the same period last year and net earnings of $173 million for second quarter 2024. Excluding an after-tax charge of $7 million for special items, the company reported third quarter net earnings of $35 million. This compares with net earnings of $154 million for second quarter 2024. Adjusted EBITDA for third quarter 2024 was $236 million, compared with $509 million for the same period last year and $410 million for second quarter 2024. …Devin W. Stockfish, CEO said “Our balance sheet is strong, and we continue to demonstrate the durability of our portfolio and capital allocation framework across market cycles.”

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Lowest UK Housing Starts Since 2009 Pose Test for Labour

By Tom Rees
BNN Bloomberg
October 25, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

The UK’s new Labour government entered office off the back of the worst 12 months for housing starts in England in almost 15 years, underscoring the scale of the challenge it faces to spur a construction boom. The number of new homes starting construction in the year through June collapsed to fewer than 88,000 from more than 190,000 a year earlier, Office for National Statistics data showed Friday. It was the lowest 12-month total since the end of 2009, during the housing market crash caused by the financial crisis. The UK-wide total has almost halved in a year to just over 114,000. That figure is lower than the English data alone during the pandemic — when there is a gap in national figures — and is therefore also the lowest since 2009.

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Forest Sector Outlook: Global Consulting Alliance

Russ Taylor Global
October 24, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

The Forest Sector Outlook – 2024-Q2 report features global economic and forests/industry/market updates from all continents around the world. The report includes regional reviews on local market and industry developments in wood products and timberlands for each region. This 13-page report can be found on the RUSS TAYLOR GLOBAL web site and can be downloaded here. The Forest Sector Outlook – 2024-Q2 report features global economic and forests/industry/market updates from all continents around the world. The report includes regional reviews on local market and industry developments in wood products and timberlands for each region.

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Stora Enso Sees Slower Forestry Market Recovery After Q3 Profit Miss

By Reuters
European Supermarket Magazine
October 24, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

Finnish forestry company Stora Enso missed market expectations for third-quarter operating profit and said it expected the gradual market recovery seen so far this year to slow down in the fourth quarter. It sees a sequential slowdown in its markets due to weak consumer board demand, corrugated board overcapacity and weakness in the construction sector. Nordic forestry firms have been suffering from weakened demand, elevated cost of wood and low pulp prices. “Pulp prices have been falling in China, the world’s largest pulp market, since the end of July,” CEO Hans Sohlstrom told Reuters, adding the prices had also fallen in Europe since then. …Stora Enso’s adjusted operating profit rose to €175 million ($189 million) in the third quarter from €21 million a year earlier.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Building with Wood: Sustainable Mass Timber Sourcing

By Anna Ostrander, American Wood Council
Green Building & Design Magazine
October 23, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

In 2024 the American Wood Council and WoodWorks hosted their first Climate Week NYC event. The event, Building with Wood: Nature’s Climate Solution, joined the week-long series of climate-focused discussions, panels, and workshops across the city. Building with Wood was a panel discussion featuring three panelists. …Katie Fernholz, president of Dovetail Partners… discussed the myths surrounding how many Americans understand the role of forests and their relationship with them, including the myth that forests are healthier without human management. …Alexis Feitel, the team carbon unit director at KL&A Engineers & Builders, provided further support for the sustainable attributes of US wood products by highlighting their benefits as a low carbon alternative to conventional materials like steel and concrete. …Sandra Lupien, the director of MassTimber@MSU, wrapped up the panel by explaining the opportunities for and barriers to wider adoption of mass timber in the US market.

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Maine Celebrates Forest Products Week: Honoring the Contributions and Innovation of Maine’s Forest Industry

By Maine Dept. of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry
New Products Digest
October 22, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

AUGUSTA, Maine – In honor of Maine Forest Products Week, celebrated from October 20 to 26, 2024, the Maine Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry (DACF) and the Maine Department of Economic and Community Development (DECD), in collaboration with the Professional Logging Contractors Northeast and the Maine Forest Products Council, have come together to celebrate and express profound appreciation for the enduring contributions of Maine’s forest sector businesses and their dedicated workforce. …”The people in Maine’s forest industry embody resourcefulness, innovation, and a strong appreciation for the importance of stewarding our state’s forest resources,” DACF Commissioner Amanda Beal. …”Today, our foresters, loggers, landowners, and wood product innovators carry that legacy forward, ensuring our forests remain healthy, productive, and accessible for future generations,” President of the National Association of State Foresters Patty Cormier.

In related news: Gov. Tate Reeves has declared this week Mississippi Forest Products Week in the Neshoba Democrat

Government of Michigan: Wood products are everywhere, from tall buildings to touch screens

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Forestry

Burned but not lost: How wildfire salvage is giving new life to Canada’s impacted forests

By Forestry for the Future
Canadian Geographic
October 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Forest fires in the past few years have consumed record areas of Canada’s forests. Part of the problem has been the perception that all fires are bad, and that we need to put out every fire as quickly as we can instead of letting lower intensity fires happen. In the vast boreal forests that stretch across northern Canada, forest fires are a natural regime. Forests have always burned, and some even need fire to regenerate. For a century or more we have tried to snuff out any fire that catches, leading to a buildup of fuel. …The reality is that fire suppression will never eliminate fire from the forest. “Western Canada is experiencing a definite trend of greater wildfire size, intensity and severity,” says David Elstone, a registered professional forester based in North Vancouver. “That’s concerning. It’s causing foresters and non-foresters alike to rethink forest management.”

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Can urban forests survive the housing boom?

By Hanna Jett
The National Observer
October 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Canada needs an additional 3.5 million housing units by 2030 to address its housing shortage. Various governments are trying to increase supply, from cities adopting “missing middle” policies, B.C. legislating municipalities to increase density, or the federal government slating public lands for affordable housing. Trees, meanwhile, help cool the air, manage stormwater, sequester carbon, decrease air pollution, provide wildlife habitat and promote people’s mental and physical health. And when they grow in the same places people are trying to build that much-needed housing, sometimes a choice has to be made: keep the trees, or cut them down? This balance is something that municipalities across the country are grappling with as they try to address Canada’s housing and climate crises simultaneously. …Governments and industry are learning how create to desperately needed housing without sacrificing the tree canopy that keeps streets cool, absorbs floodwater and cleans the air.

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Overwhelmed with fish: record sockeye run numbers through BC’s Okanagan Valley

By Casey Richardson
Castanet
October 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

OLIVER, BC — After a decade of hard work at the fish hatchery and more than two decades from the Okanagan Nation Alliance restoration project, the Valley is expected to see a record return this year for sockeye. As of Tuesday, the ONA team is estimating upwards of 300,000 fish making it into the Okanagan River to spawn. “It’s safe to say that we are just overwhelmed with fish this year,” Hatchery Biologist Tyson Marsel said. …Crews have been working down the river in Oliver, collecting broodstock for the hatchery located on Penticton Indian Band land. Salmon are sorted by gender and quality, then loaded into bags and floated down the river into larger tanks which would bring them up to the hatchery for fertilization. …The long-term program aims to restore the historical range of sockeye in the upper Okanagan watershed, Okanagan Lake, and Skaha Lake systems — part of the Columbia River Basin.

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Old-growth forests are special. So stop logging our national forests’ oldest trees

By Luke Metzger, Executive Director, Environment Texas
The Houston Chronicle
October 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Texas forests were still relatively pristine and ancient as late as 1870, with centuries-old trees towering as high as 150 feet. But then came the “bonanza era” of widespread deforestation. By 1907, Texas became the third largest lumber producer in the United States, making lumber barons such as John Henry Kirby incredibly wealthy. In 1936 President Franklin Roosevelt established Texas’ four national forests — Sam Houston, Davy Crockett, Angelina and Sabine — in East Texas. By then, little remained of Texas’ once-mighty forests. The relentless exploitation devastated ecosystems and diminished biodiversity, leaving behind fragmented landscapes that can’t sustain the wildlife species who make their habitat in Texas forests. …And decades later, though the Forest Service says there are no old-growth forests in the national forests of Texas, we now have 400,000 acres of mature forests. …But logging of older trees continues in our national forests. [to access the full story a Houston Chronicle subscription is required]

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Tracking timber: scientific and digital innovations promise wood supply chain transparency

Lombard Odier
October 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, International

From the end of 2025, EU Regulation 2023/1115 is expected to come into effect. Its modest name belies its potentially industry-transforming impact. …According to Interpol, as much as 30% of the entire global trade in timber may come from illegal sources. Illicit timber is the world’s most profitable natural resource crime, worth as much as USD 150 billion each year. …For the timber industry, the impact could be seismic.
US-based non-profit World Forest ID may have a solution. Formed in 2017 by the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew, London, the US Forestry Service, UK isotope testing experts Agroisolab, and the Forest Stewardship Council, World Forest ID is pioneering a new testing technique that aims to pinpoint the geographic location from which a piece of wood originated to within 10 kilometres. ..The resulting ‘wood anatomy’ database can be used to identify the species of a sample taken from any product.

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Forest Service Halts Prescribed Burns in California. Is It Worth the Risk?

By Danielle Venton
KQED Science
October 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

This week, the U.S. Forest Service directed its employees in California to stop prescribed burning “for the foreseeable future,” a directive that officials said is meant to preserve staff and equipment to fight wildfires if needed. The pause comes amid the crucial fall window for planned, controlled burns, which remove fuel and can protect homes from future wildfires — raising concerns that the move will increase long-term fire risks. “There are two times in the year when it’s safe to do prescribed fire: in the fall right before the rains come, and in the spring when things are dry enough to burn but not dry enough to burn it in a dangerous way,” said Michael Wara, energy and climate expert at Stanford University. He worries half of the prescribed fire season on federal lands will be sacrificed because of this decision.

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Land Board Grants Tentative Approval of Conservation Easement to Protect Northwest Montana Timberland

By Tristan Scott
The Flathead Beacon
October 22, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

With broad public support and the endorsement of Gov. Greg Gianforte, the Montana Land Board’s 3-2 vote gave conditional approval to a nearly 33,000-acre conservation easement on working forests between Kalispell and Libby. …The tentative approval is on the condition that Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks (FWP) and its partners amend the terms of the easement to expressly guarantee a third-party owner’s subsurface mineral rights. As the board considered the project’s first phase, which would protect 32,981 acres in the Salish and Cabinet mountains, proponents described it as the culmination of a years-long effort by FWP, the nonprofit Trust for Public Land and landowner Green Diamond Resource Company. Despite the succession of private ownership, the land has been managed for de facto public access for more than a quarter century, in large part because the timber companies have been invested in long-term forest management.

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Long road to recovery from hurricane Helene for Georgia’s forestry industry

By John Holcomb
Farm Monitor
October 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

When the sun rose on the morning after Hurricane Helene, many in Southeast Georgia woke up to what can only be described as devastation, as mother nature left her mark on the region. …“Soon after, the week after the hurricane hit, we started a timber damage assessment; driving around looking at what areas were hit hardest. We can use these numbers to determine what areas of the state need the assistance and we can then get on the ground with landowners,” says Matthew O’Connor, Region 4 Forester for GFC. After assessing the damage, officials are saying that Hurricane Helene traversed 8.9 million acres of forest land, equating to what is being estimated at almost 1.3 billion dollars as the region is a huge timber producing area, with many “prime timber” stands now having to be salvaged for a fraction of what they were worth.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Climate Proof Canada Hosts Second National Climate Adaptation Summit and Debuts Community Resilience Recognition Luncheon

By Climate Proof Canada Coalition
Cision Newswire
October 22, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada East

OTTAWA — For the second year in a row, Climate Proof Canada is calling on the federal government to provide key funding for its National Adaptation Strategy to help defend Canadians from the increasing risk of more frequent and severe climate perils such as wildfires, floods and extreme heat. …”After the most-destructive season in Canadian history for insured losses due to severe weather, it has never been more urgent to make our communities more resilient to climate change” said Jason Clark, Chair, Climate Proof Canada. “We need an all-of-society effort to protect our families, homes and businesses, but leadership must come from the federal government by investing at least $5.3 billion annually in the National Adaptation Strategy over the next five years.” Climate Proof Canada Coalition members will also hold a series of Parliamentary discussions on building safe and thriving communities for all people living in Canada.

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Georgia revokes permit for Telfair Forest Products’ biomass plant

By Dave Williams
Capital Beat News Service
October 24, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

ATLANTA – Georgia environmental regulators have revoked a permit for a wood pellet manufacturing plant in Telfair County following a legal challenge opposing the project. The state Environmental Protection Division (EPD) approved a modification of Telfair Forest Products’ air-quality permit last July without requiring the company to install legally required pollution controls or conduct air impact analyses. The Southern Environmental Law Center (SELC) challenged the permit amendment, arguing it would double the Lumber City plant’s emissions of pollutants in violation of the federal Clean Air Act. The EPD revoked the amendment this week at the request of the company, according to a news release from the SELC. As a result, the environmental group announced it would withdraw its legal challenge filed with the Georgia Office of Administrative Hearings after the revocation is legally final.

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Survey puts human face on pollution caused by U.S. wood pellet mills

By Justin Catanoso
Mongabay.com
October 24, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

Forest biomass companies working in the U.S. Southeast in 2023 produced 9.54 million metric tons of wood pellets for export at their 28 mills. …While the pellets are an environmentally controversial substitute for coal burned in overseas power plants, awareness is also growing that biomass manufacture poses a public health threat in the rural U.S. communities where the mills operate within a 10-state arc stretching from southern Virginia to Louisiana. A new survey of 312 households in five of those communities tells a collective personal story of diminished quality of life and degraded health suffered by residents living near the mills. The survey was conducted by a coalition of NGOs that included the Southern Environmental Law Center (SELC), the Dogwood Alliance and other forest protection organizations. …The U.S. Industrial Pellet Association dismissed the new survey’s findings, writing, that their corporate “members will continue to work closely with local communities to address concerns.”

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At COP16, countries clash over future of global fund for nature protection

By Sebastian Rodriguez
The Climate Home News
October 24, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Two years ago, at the COP15 UN biodiversity summit in Montreal, 196 countries agreed to set up a fund for projects to conserve and restore nature – but it has struggled to attract large contributions. Now, at COP16 in Cali, government negotiators are clashing over what to do with it. A group of developing countries – concerned about their access to the existing fund – is pushing a proposal to establish a new fund for biodiversity under the COP. The plan is for it to replace the one created in Montreal, which is managed by the Global Environment Facility (GEF), and offer biodiversity-rich developing countries a bigger say in how it is run. …Experts say the future of the fund could become the biggest issue for debate at the Colombia summit, adding that disagreements over the developing-country proposal were starting to obstruct progress on other finance negotiations.

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Health & Safety

Workplace Safety North wins Canada Award for Excellence

Wawa News
October 24, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada East

Workplace Safety North (WSN), an Ontario health and safety association has received the Canada Award for Excellence from Excellence Canada, a national authority on organizational excellence established by Industry Canada. The award recognizes outstanding achievements by organizations across Canada in different sectors, including private, public, and not-for-profit. WSN was the platinum winner of the Canada Award for Excellence in the Mental Health, based on Excellence Canada’s Mental Health at Work framework. This framework was created with input from experts across Canada and follows national standards for psychological health and safety in the workplace. …WSN provides health and safety advice, training, and consulting services to companies in Ontario’s mining and forest products sectors. With around 80 employees based in North Bay, Sudbury, and other areas across the province, WSN has been working to improve workplace safety in Ontario for nearly 100 years.

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Forest History & Archives

BC author Sylvia Bourgeois explores Island logging culture in new novel

The North Island Gazette
October 22, 2024
Category: Forest History & Archives
Region: Canada, Canada West

Best-selling Vancouver Island author Sylvia Bourgeois is releasing her latest historical fiction novel, Here, Now, on Nov. 22. Here, Now offers a vivid glimpse into a 1920s logging camp on the shores of Nimpkish Lake. Bourgeois is a resident of Fanny Bay who draws on her deep connection to northern Vancouver Island to craft a compelling tale of love, loss, and self-discovery set against the backdrop of the region’s rugged landscape and booming timber industry. Here, Now follows the journey of Eva Clark, a young Seattle woman who trades her career aspirations for an unexpected marriage and life in a remote camp. As Eva grapples with personal tragedy and the challenges of her new environment. …The novel spotlights Bourgeois’ meticulous research into life in the early 20th century, from smoke-filled city saloons to our island’s mist-shrouded wilderness. 

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