Blog Archives

Today’s Takeaway

Former BC premier says NDP should pump the brakes on land use changes

The Tree Frog Forestry News
June 11, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

Former NDP premier Glen Clark says the cumulative impact of NDP’s land use changes has been devastating. In other Business news: Simpson Strong-Tie acquires Calculated Structural Designs; three North American construction trends; and Canadian and US housing market updates. Meanwhile, news on Forest Products EXPO 2025; US WoodWorks’ events; and the BC Community Forests conference.

In Forestry/Climate news: a federal judge says Canada waited too long to protect the spotted owl; from Hawaii to BC—wildfires create challenges for telecoms; NRCan supports forest restoration in Ontario; Massachusetts’ new climate plan involves more forest conservation; and New Mexico evolves its forest management to create resilience to fire.

Finally, a new online tool measuring a neighbourhood’s wealth according to its trees.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Wall Street backers see breakthrough moment for carbon offsets

The Tree Frog Forestry News
June 10, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

Investors in carbon credits have withstood greenwashing and low prices—now they see a turnaround. In related news: Derek Nighbor says wood waste could feed Canada’s electicity grid; the EU deforestation law could sideline Canada’s Indigenous forest management; the United Nations says  tropical deforestation pledges must be increased; and Russian forests are shifting from GHG-sink to source. Meanwhile: FPAC welcomes the new national wildland fire strategy; Oregon’s forest agreement is making headway on endangered species; and how the US is faring on its biodiversity 30-by-30 conservation target. 

In Business news: Canada launches institute to track indigenous economic prosperity; Ontario’s cabinet shuffle includes its Forest Minister; Kruger and Unifor update Kamloops on fibre shortage; Greenpeace accuses IKEA of destroying Romania’s old-growth; and more on Suzano’s potential acquisition of International Paper.

Finally, Nova Scotia is devastated by loss of the historic Bangor sawmill and museum.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Criminal charge dismissed against federal burn manager in Oregon

The Tree Frog Forestry News
June 7, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

The criminal charges were dismissed against a US Forest Service employee for a prescribed burn that spread to private property. In related news: activists embark on a tree-sit protest in southern Oregon; Missoula adds forest seedling capacity; another BC timber supply area’s AAC is reduced; and Newfoundland’s spruce budworm control program is set to begin.

In other news: Nova Scotia looks to green hydrogen to cut GHG emissions; Arizona’s only biomass burning plant is rescued; US implements phase VII of the Lacey Act; Wall Street braces for more Bank of Canada rate cuts; and Dr. Puneet Dwivedi receives SFI Leadership in Conservation award.

Finally, US WoodWorks announced its 2024 Wood in Architecture award winners.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News Editor

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Business & Politics

Tentative deal reached for Canada’s border workers, averting possible job action

By Bob Becken
CBC News
June 11, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

A tentative agreement has been reached for over 9,000 workers at Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA), averting potential job action later this week. The workers are represented by the Public Service Alliance of Canada (PSAC) and the Customs and Immigration Union (CIU). …A ratification vote will be scheduled in the coming days. Following that, it’s expected full details of the tentative pact will be revealed. …Tuesday’s deal comes on the heels of a second job action extension announced on Monday that could have seen it proceed on Friday at all ports of entry. Workers have been without a contract for two years. Concerns mounted with business groups and commuters as job action deadlines approached. …The head of the Canadian Manufacturers and Exporters (CME) association said the industry is breathing a sigh of relief.

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Simpson Strong-Tie acquires Canada-based Calculated Structural Designs

Building Strong-Tie
June 3, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

Simpson Strong-Tie, a producer of engineered structural connectors and building solutions, has acquired Canada-based Calculated Structured Designs (CSD), a software development company providing solutions for the engineered wood, engineering, design and building industries for North America, Australia, and the United Kingdom. CSD is committed to creating state-of-the-art software solutions for architects, designers, engineers, and builders, selling and distributing its iStruct products across the United States, Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom. …Noah Daniels, VP market development said, “CSD has been a longtime partner of Simpson Strong-Tie. We’re pleased to welcome CSD as the newest member of the Simpson Strong-Tie family.”

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Suzano eyes debt financing for potential International Paper deal

By Oliver Gray
Investing.com
June 9, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

Brazilian pulp and paper giant Suzano is reportedly looking to secure up to $19 billion in debt to potentially acquire International Paper, according to Bloomberg. Analysts from Jefferies are predicting a potential cash offer for IP in the range of $54-57 per share, a figure that aligns with previous investor expectations. However, IP’s board may value the company significantly higher. Suzano’s strategic move is geared towards creating a global industry leader with robust cash generation capabilities to expedite debt reduction. The company is also nearing the completion of a $4.2 billion project to boost its hardwood pulp capacity, which is expected to further enhance its free cash flow. Given IP shareholders’ push for the company to divest its Cellulose business, it seems unlikely they would accept stock in a Brazilian pulp company.

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Finance & Economics

‘A tale of two economies’: Interest rate policy in Canada and U.S. set to diverge

By Rosa Saba
The Canadian Press in The Toronto Star
June 12, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

With monetary policy at the Bank of Canada and U.S. Federal Reserve on track to diverge, experts say it could set the Canadian dollar up for volatility down the road. If the Bank of Canada’s rate falls too far below the Fed’s, it could negatively affect the loonie, said Allan Small at IA Private Wealth. This would make imports from the US more expensive and put upward pressure on inflation, though this isn’t something that happens overnight. …The Fed is widely expected to hold its key interest rate steady on Wednesday as the country’s economy has been more resilient than expected in the face of higher borrowing costs and inflation. It’s a different story in Canada, where last week, the Bank of Canada announced its first interest rate cut in more than four years after a steep hiking cycle aimed at tamping down inflation.

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Rate cut not enough to get most Canadians off housing market sidelines

By Craig Lord
Global News
June 11, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

The first interest rate cut from the Bank of Canada in more than four years will not be enough to help most prospective homebuyers feeling sidelined by high borrowing costs, new polling suggests. The Ipsos poll conducted after the Bank of Canada’s 25-basis-point rate cut on June 5 shows pessimism about housing affordability persists. The central bank’s policy rate is a key input into housing costs, affecting both the size of mortgage Canadians can qualify for and the amount they pay on a monthly basis. Just over six in 10 respondents (63%) to the polls said they’ll remain on the sidelines. …Though the Bank of Canada kicked off its easing cycle last week and suggested there could be more interest rate cuts in the cards this year, rates remain at elevated levels. …The Bank of Canada’s next interest rate decision is set for July 24.

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US Inflation eases in May as consumer prices rise at slower than expected pace

By Alexandra Canal
Yahoo! Finance
June 12, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

A closely-watched report on US inflation showed consumer price increases cooled during the month of May, according to the latest data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics released Wednesday morning. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) remained flat over the previous month and rose 3.3% over the prior year in May — a deceleration from April’s 0.3% month-over-month increase and 3.4% annual gain in prices. Both measures came in lower than economist expectations. It was the lowest monthly headline reading since July 2022. A decline in energy prices, led by a drop in gas prices, contributed to further downward pressure on headline CPI. …”The CPI release for May is very good news for the Federal Reserve and it is going to be even better news for the PCE price index, which will be released at the end of the month,” Raymond James’ Chief Economist Eugenio Aleman said.

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Three topics permeating today’s construction industry

By Mitchell Keller
Construction Briefing
June 10, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Skanska – a Sweden-based global construction and development company – published its Market Trends Report, which revealed three important topics permeating today’s industry. …1. All eyes on Baltimore’s Key Bridge and supply chain—While initial suggestions after the tragedy were that the clean-up and rebuilding process could cause severe issues to the construction supply chain, Cantando said time and investigation has revealed that disruptions should be limited in the build sector. …2. Construction material prices are up—Concrete prices rose throughout 2023 and into 2024 – about 20%. Metal prices continued to inflate, particularly copper. Aluminium is up 16%. Zinc is up 20%. Copper is up 34%. 3. Mass timber is working out efficiency kinks—While the emerging resource of mass timber has excited some and rattled others in the construction industry, Skanska’s panel offered a pragmatic view of the industry, as US states have increasingly codified the material use in recent years and record-breaking high-rises are entering city skylines.

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How bad is the housing market recession? Here’s what Goldman Sachs expects.

By Lance Lambert
Fast Company
June 11, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The recession in the U.S. market for existing homes has been so deep that April sales were back to late-’70s levels. …The reason, of course, is that housing affordability has deteriorated so much that many buyers and sellers alike have pulled back from the market. Many homeowners are staying put rather than trading in their 3% mortgage rate for a 7% mortgage rate. …Goldman Sachs projects that existing home sales will slowly drift up from 4.1 million in 2024 to 4.5 million in 2027. Not only is that far below the 6.1 million during the height of the pandemic housing boom in 2021, it’s also well below the 5.3 million U.S. existing home sales during “normal” times in 2019. ….Goldman Sachs predicts the average 30-year fixed mortgage rate will fall to 6.5% by the end of 2024, and to 6.3% by the end of 2025. And analysts at the investment bank forecast that U.S. home prices will rise 3.8% in 2024, followed by 4.4% in 2025.

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Prices and Trends in the U.S. Framing Lumber Market

National Association of Home Builders
June 4, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The Random Lengths framing lumber composite price rose 1.6% from the previous week. This was the fourth consecutive week of increases. …Softwood lumber prices have been especially volatile in recent years largely because of increased demand, rising tariffs, supply-chain bottlenecks and insufficient domestic production. …In addition to narrowly defined framing lumber, products such as plywood, OSB, particleboard, fiberboard, shakes and shingles make up a considerable portion of the total materials (and cost) of a new home. Surveys conducted by Home Innovation Research Labs show that the average new single-family home uses more than 2,200 square feet of softwood plywood, and more than 6,800 of OSB, in addition to roughly 15,000 board feet of framing lumber. …I may take at least a few weeks to a couple of months for builders to see price relief on the order initially reported in the lumber futures or cash markets.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Can AI Revolutionize How We Design and Build with Wood?

Think Wood Blog
June 11, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

Every week, more than 100 million people log on to ask OpenAI’s ChatGPT an estimated 1 billion questions, and in the same time frame its built-in companion text-to-image AI-powered app DALL-E 3 generates at least 14 million images. In just seconds, the former can write an article with the same title we’ve given this one (its actual usefulness, debatable) while the latter can render a skyscraper in the shape of a banana (its usefulness, also questionable). But for all its meteoric trendiness, AI is no flash in the pan. It is poised to transform many aspects of industry in the coming years, including architecture and construction. And AEC sector players, big and small, are looking to it as the next frontier for developing practical applications that can solve real world design problems. So when it comes to architectural use cases in general, as well as those specific to wood construction, what are AI’s emerging opportunities for AEC professionals? 

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Colorado School of Mines professor’s research helping lead the way for mass timber building revolution in U.S.

By Andrew Haubner
CBS News
June 11, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

Colorado School of Mines professor Shiling Pei’s research is helping lead the way for a revolution in construction using strong, lightweight, renewable timber. “We submitted a proposal to the National Science Foundation to ask, ‘can we build a resilient, tall wood building in seismic regions made of mass timber?'” Pei explained. Pei was part of a group that made history in San Diego. …Pei’s research tackled one key component: how a mass timber skyscraper would handle an earthquake. …This research, according to Pei, is invaluable for establishing that this building type, a carbon-storing renewable resource, can exist on the West Coast of the U.S. and become a preferred building type for skyscrapers. But what about Denver — an area without much seismic activity? According to Greg Kingsley, president of KL&A Engineers, the Mile High City has been at the forefront of mass timber building technology.

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The cement that could turn your house into a giant battery

By Tom Ought
BBC News
June 11, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

Concrete is perhaps the most commonly used building material in the world. With a bit of tweaking, it could help to power our homes too. On a laboratory bench in Cambridge, Massachusetts, a stack of polished cylinders of black-coloured concrete sit bathed in liquid and entwined in cables. To a casual observer, they aren’t doing much. But then Damian Stefaniuk flicks a switch. The blocks of human-made rock are wired up to an LED – and the bulb flickers into life. …Despite some new discoveries of lithium reserves, the finite supply of this material… has driven the search for alternative battery materials. This is where Stefaniuk and his concrete come in. He and his colleagues at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have found a way of creating an energy storage device known as a supercapacitor from three basic, cheap materials – water, cement and a soot-like substance called carbon black.

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AF&PA Supports New York Legislature’s Decision to Shelve and Improve the Packaging Reduction and Recycling Infrastructure Act

The American Forest & Paper Association
June 10, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

WASHINGTON – This past weekend, the New York State Legislature concluded its session without passing the Packaging Reduction and Recycling Infrastructure Act. While the American Forest & Paper Association (AF&PA) supports efforts to improve recycling, the legislation lacked provisions to ensure it would not negatively impact highly recycled materials like paper and paper-based packaging. We look forward to continuing discussions that ensure paper-based packaging recycling remains a viable and sustainable option for New Yorkers.

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Two-Story House Built in Just Eight Hours Showcases Offsite Manufacturing Practices

By 84 Lumber
PR Newswire
June 7, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

WASHINGTON — The Structural Building Components Association (SBCA) in partnership with 84 Lumber and the National Framers Council, demonstrated the future of home construction at the Innovative Housing Showcase in Washington, D.C. , by building a two-story, 2,400-square-foot house on the National Mall in under eight hours. This impressive accomplishment showcases the efficiency and sustainability of modern offsite manufacturing techniques. 

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Mississippi Dept of Agriculture and Commerce Hosts Inbound Timber Trade Mission

By Sue Honea
Magee News
June 7, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

JACKSON, Mississippi – The Mississippi Department of Agriculture and Commerce (MDAC) and the Southern United States Trade Association (SUSTA) hosted an inbound trade mission with timber buyers from the Dominican Republic, Great Britian, Mexico, Poland, Spain and Vietnam. Commissioner of Agriculture and Commerce Andy Gipson said, “Timber is the leading agricultural commodity in over half of the counties in the state, with a value of production of $1.48 billion in 2023.” …The 2024 trade delegation toured Rutland Lumber in Collins, Hood Industries in Silver Creek and REX Lumber in Brookhaven before attending the Mississippi Timber Products Showcase at the Mississippi Trade Mart. During a follow-up showcase, these international trade delegates held business to business meetings and visited with six Mississippi timber companies from around the state, including Hardwoods of America, Hood Industries, LandMAX Properties, REX Lumber, Rutland Lumber and Southeastern Timber Products.

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Forestry

From Hawaii to B.C., wildfires underscore resiliency challenges for telecoms

By Sammy Hudes
The Canadian Press
June 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States

As wind-driven wildfires broke out on the Hawaiian island of Maui last summer, killing more than 100 people and destroying thousands of buildings, a telecommunications blackout kept many residents in the dark. The outage exacerbated an already devastating situation in areas such as the town of Lahaina, home to around 13,000 people, where both evacuation orders and first responders’ emergency communications were hampered. In addition to the downing of all cellphones and landlines in Lahaina, the area also faced a failure of commercial electrical service for days. …A key lesson from the Maui wildfires has emerged: resilient telecom networks are crucial when disaster strikes. Companies and regulators in other jurisdictions, including Canada, are taking note amid growing wildfire activity in remote regions. …Last month, wildfire damage to fibre lines near Fort Nelson, B.C. caused days-long cellular and internet outages in the province’s north, as well as in Yukon and the Northwest Territories.

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Flames, forests and hope — two Indigenous-led efforts are underway to save our remaining wilderness

By Karan Saxena
The Narwhal
June 7, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Kira Hoffman, a fire ecologist who worked with Gitanyow, texted Matt Simmons the night before the cultural burn to invite him to come and witness it himself. Knowing he couldn’t pass up the offer, he headed out to the territory in late April to see how the ignition team calmly painted the dry landscape with blazes that help restore cultural connections, heal the land and strengthen communities. …For Matt, “Watching how everyone interacted with the fire was so fascinating,” he told me. “There’s this amazing sense of calm and control — it was really reassuring.” …To the east in Nova Scotia, 90% of the hemlock trees could die in the next 10 to 15 years — all because of the hemlock woolly adelgid. But there’s one patch — Wapane’kati, the old-growth eastern hemlock forest at Asitu’lɨsk, an hour west of Halifax — that can still be saved, thanks to a Mi’kmaq-led effort.

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Prescribed burn continues in Selous Creek area

The Nelson Daily
June 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

NELSON, BC — To help reduce the wildfire risk in the wildland urban interface, the BC Wildfire Service is supporting the Kalesnikoff Lumber Company and the Regional District of Central Kootenay in continuing the prescribed burn in the Selous Creek area near Nelson. The BC Wildfire Service said this burn is located approximately two kilometres south of the City of Nelson on the east side of Highway 6 and will cover up to 14 hectares. BC Wildfire Service said the exact timing of this burn will depend on weather and site conditions, but it could begin as early as Tuesday, June 11, 2024. “Smoke may impact residents near the burn area and may be visible from Nelson and surrounding areas, and to motorists travelling along Highway 6 and 3A,” the BC Wildfire Service media release said. 

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Forest fire outbreaks pacing well below average

By Gary Ring
The Thunder Bay News Watch
June 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

THUNDER BAY — Fire ranger crews in Ontario are getting a little more time this year to hone their skills with training exercises and to maintain equipment. So far this season, the number of forest fires is pacing well below last year, and well below average. According to the province’s Aviation, Forest Fire and Emergency Services, there have been 97 fires to date in Ontario. By last year at this time, there were exactly double that number of fires – 194. Over the past decade, the average number of fires at this point has been 159. There are currently no active fires in the Northwest region, and just two in the entire province, near the James Bay coast.

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2 years after Ontario’s devastating derecho, reforestation program takes root

By Faith Greco
CBC News
June 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

ONTARIO — Two years after a destructive derecho tore across eastern Ontario, one of the hardest-hit areas is taking the next step toward revitalizing its forests: planting new trees to replace the ones destroyed in the storm. The derecho struck the region, bringing winds of up to 190 km/h. Hydro Ottawa said the storm knocked out more than 500 hydro poles. The violent storm also downed innumerable trees, particularly softwood species such as red and white pine. Last year, various levels of government joined the South Nation Conservation Authority east of Ottawa to develop a forest recovery program to address the severe damage.  …A derecho is a fast-moving thunderstorm known for causing widespread wind damage. Unlike the rotating winds in a hurricane or tornado, a derecho’s winds blow straight. Caroline Goulet, a forester with the conservation authority, said the derecho was not “consistent in regards to the way and the type of force that it hit.”

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The Northeast Has Unexpected Old-Growth Forests That Survived Colonial Axes

By Krista Langlois
The Sierra Club Magazine
June 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

NEW YORK — Erik Danielson is a laboratory technician in the Tree Ring Lab at Harvard Forest, the forestry department of Harvard University, and hunts for big trees in his spare time. Bigfoot—later confirmed to be the largest living member of its species by volume—was one of his largest finds yet. …More remarkable than Bigfoot itself was the fact that it was just one tree in a 550-acre tract of white pine forest that has likely stood since before the Civil War—an entire, intact old-growth forest hiding in one of the nation’s most densely populated and ecologically altered regions. …Regardless of who “owned” them, white pines were one of the first species that settlers targeted, reducing stand after stand of them to stumps and slash. Once they had mostly exhausted the white pine supply, they moved on to other tree species. 

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‘America the beautiful’: how Biden is conserving land and water as Trump looms

By Oliver Milman
The Guardian UK
June 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

A week after his presidential inauguration, Joe Biden cited the climate and biodiversity crises as reasons to set a sweeping new goal – to conserve at least 30% of America’s vast lands and waters by the end of the decade. Three years on, new protections have spurred meaningful progress towards meeting the target by 2030. …As Biden took office, about 12% of US land had been protected by previous administrations. About 41m acres has been placed under some form of new protection across public and private lands during Biden’s term, meaning that about 13% of the US’s landmass is now deemed protected, up by about 1%. A far smaller expanse of US waters have been newly conserved under Biden but the aquatic side of the goal is closer with 26% currently protected and with new designations planned for territories in the Pacific Ocean set to push the total above the 30% target.

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Coastal martens get federal habitat protection in parts of Oregon and California

By Gemma DiCarlo
Oregon Public Broadcasting
June 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Coastal martens, also known as Humboldt martens, are small, catlike members of the weasel family that live in the coastal forests of Oregon and northern California. The animals were thought to be extinct due to logging and trapping but were rediscovered in northern California in the 1990s. Today, there are only about 400 coastal martens left in the wild, living in four isolated communities. The animals were listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act in 2020 and just last month received federal habitat protections after a petition from the Center for Biological Diversity. The conservation group also recently sued the U.S. Forest Service to enforce habitat protections for martens in the Oregon Dunes.

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Wildfire season and the evolution of forest management in New Mexico

By Jonny Coker
KRWG Public Media
June 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

NEW MEXICO — As summers become drier and hotter for New Mexico, the state’s National Forests become more vulnerable. In recent weeks, crews have been battling Blue 2 Fire, which was caused by a lightning strike in the White Mountain Wilderness. …According to Douglass Cram, a forestry and fire ecology expert at New Mexico State University, putting out every fire as soon as it appears is not only unrealistic, but it’s also not advisable.  …We’d like to change the fuel structure, so we have stands that are more resilient to fire behavior. So the idea of putting a fire out immediately or letting it burn, sometimes you can dictate that, other times you can’t.” And while climate change continues to drive instances of fire weather, Cram explained that the solution to severe blazes is to mitigate damage with the right type of management, including thinning and prescribed burns.

https://youtu.be/ckYCS3Ps-MI?si=Ekf-PNhUd4UFI72X

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Oregon’s private forests agreement funds fish-saving projects, makes headway on plan for protecting endangered species

By April Ehrlich
Oregon Public Broadcasting
June 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

About two dozen projects aimed at saving imperiled fish and amphibians are getting a share of $10 million, the first round of grants to come out of Oregon’s landmark agreement on managing private forest lands. For years, conservationists and timber industry groups debated how to protect fish, frogs and salamanders while also logging trees on 10 million acres of privately owned lands. They came to an agreement called the Private Forest Accord, signed by former Gov. Kate Brown in 2022. …This year, about $10 million were awarded to 25 projects in western and southern Oregon, and a couple in northeastern Oregon. …In addition to the grant program, the Private Forest Accord ushered in logging regulations aimed at protecting sensitive fish and other aquatic species. Among the changes, the accord increased stream buffers so timber companies don’t log too close to moving water, and it requires them to leave more trees behind when logging on steep slopes.

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IKEA in the spotlight: Flatpack furniture linked to ‘systematic destruction’ of Romanian forests

By Charlie Jaay
Euronews.green
June 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

IKEA has been accused of contributing to the rapid deterioration of Romania’s biologically rich forests. Two recent investigations reveal the impact of the flatpack furniture giant on the country’s Carpathian mountains, one of Europe’s largest remaining areas of old growth forests. According to a Greenpeace report, more than 50% of Romania’s ancient forests have disappeared in the past 20 years, due to corruption and poor law enforcement. A new report from the NGO details the role that IKEA and the Ingka Group, its largest franchisee, have played. …In a separate investigation, Greenpeace Central and Eastern Europe visited Romania’s old growth forests to examine IKEA’s supply chains. Its report, claims that at least seven suppliers for IKEA’s leading wood products were linked to the “systematic destruction” of old growth forests. …Some forest campaigners feel IKEA is hiding behind the FSC, a certification scheme they claim is failing to protect old growth forests. 

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Environment and Climate Change Canada presents summer seasonal outlook and introduces new heat wave attribution system

By Environment and Climate Change Canada
Cision Newswire
June 11, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada

GATINEAU, Quebec — Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC) presented its seasonal outlook for summer 2024. Experts predict higher-than-normal temperatures throughout most of Canada, with normal to below-normal temperatures in coastal British Columbia. .,..Understanding the causes and risks of extreme weather events can help Canadians make informed decisions to protect their health, safety, and property. For this reason, ECCC climate scientists have developed a new weather attribution system capable of rapidly identifying the link between extreme hot temperature events and human-caused climate change. Climate scientists can now describe the role that human-caused climate change played in making a recent heat event more likely or intense. Alerts help Canadians prepare to face severe weather events. …Canadians can download the WeatherCAN application in order to receive weather alert notifications directly on their mobile devices.

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Why this summer might bring the wildest weather yet

By Sachi Kitajima Mulkey
The Grist
June 3, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, United States

Summers keep getting hotter, and the consequences are impossible to miss. …One driving force behind these projections are the alternating Pacific Ocean climate patterns known as El Niño and La Niña, which can create huge shifts in temperature and precipitation across the North and South American continents. After almost a year of El Niño, La Niña is expected to take the reins sometime during the upcoming summer months. As climate change cooks the planet and the Pacific shifts between these two cyclical forces, experts say the conditions could be ripe for more extreme weather events. “We’ve always had this pattern of El Niño, La Niña. Now it’s happening on top of a warmer world,” said Zeke Hausfather, a climate scientist at Berkeley Earth, an environmental data science nonprofit. “We need to be ready for the types of extremes that have not been tested in the past.”

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Applications are open for the fifth intake BC’s CleanBC Industry Fund projects

By Ministry of Environment and Climate Change Strategy
Government of British Columbia
June 11, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada West

British Columbia’s CleanBC Industry Fund invests carbon taxes paid by large industries back into clean-technology projects that reduce emissions. …In 2023, 12 projects were approved under three funding streams for a total of $32.6 million. The recipients include… Skookumchuck Pulp in the Kootenbay region will demonstrate the direct firing of pulverized wood into its lime kiln to displace the combustion of natural gas without compromising lime production, quality or reliability. …Skookumchuk Pulp will also investigate the use of high-temperature pyrolysis on waste forestry residuals to produce high-quality/caloric content syngas while producing high-quality biochar….Canfor Pulp will explore the potential of renewable diesel as an alternative fuel to reduce emissions in the pulp industry’s transportation of raw materials. …Catalyst Paper will investigate options to enhance biofuel delivery at its Port Alberni site. Catalyst Paper will also investigate the opportunity of installing a heat-recovery system in the power boiler exhaust at its site. 

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Wall Street Backers See Breakthrough Moment for Carbon Offsets

By Natasha White and Alastair Marsh
Bloomberg
June 10, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, International

After more than three decades on Wall Street, Tom Montag thought he’d seen most forms of financial wizardry. Then Hank Paulson asked him to tackle carbon offsets. …The goal was to “unleash as much carbon finance as possible,” Montag said. But a string of scandals threw the anticipated boom into question. …Prices for carbon offsets tracked by MSCI peaked in 2022, when Paulson recruited Montag, and have been on a downward trajectory since. …Montag and other backers on Wall Street haven’t blinked. They’ve remained convinced companies and governments will eventually embrace carbon offsets as an indispensable climate solution in a world racing to reach net zero emissions. And last month, Rubicon signed a deal with Microsoft Corp., one of the world’s largest offset buyers, to generate credits from a tree-planting project in Panama. …Offset bulls recently scored big wins. The US  just issued the US government’s first-ever official blessing of the credits.

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Massachusetts Outlines Implementation for ‘Forests as Climate Solutions’ Initiative

Morning Ag Clips
June 11, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

BOSTON – The Healey-Driscoll Administration unveiled a comprehensive work plan outlining strategies to protect and manage forest lands while prioritizing efforts to address climate change impacts. This plan represents a significant milestone in the “Forests as Climate Solutions” Initiative and presents a detailed timeline for putting into action the recommendations made by the Climate Forestry Committee to the Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs (EEA). The new climate-oriented policies will focus on expanding forest conservation statewide, increasing transparency in agency practices, investing in scientific data to track and guide progress, and implementing specific forest management techniques. The administration also detailed its plans for paused forest management projects and the process for selecting, planning, and monitoring new projects in the future.

Related in WBUR: Mass. aims to reserve 10% of forest land as part of climate plan

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As ‘Climate Crisis’ inches through the ‘issue attention’ cycle, a wiser approach should emerge

By Steven Koonin, Stanford’s Hoover Institution and author
The Wall Street Journal
June 10, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

The 2015 Paris Agreement aspired to “reduce the risks and impacts of climate change” by eliminating GHG emissions. The centerpiece of the strategy was a global transition to low-emission energy systems. After nearly a decade, it’s timely to ask how that energy transition is progressing. A useful framework is the “issue attention cycle” described in 1972 by Brookings Institution economist Anthony Downs. The five phases mark the rise, peak, and decline in public salience of major environmental problems. It’s spooky to see how closely the energy transition has so far followed Downs’s description. …The challenges have long been evident. …There are signs that the “climate crisis” has entered Downs’s Phase III, when ambitious goals collide with techno-economic realities. …We should welcome, not bemoan this. It means that today’s ineffective, inefficient, and ill-considered climate-mitigation strategies will be abandoned, making room for a more thoughtful and informed approach. [to access the full story a WSJ subscription is required]

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Russia says its forests can absorb its GHG emissions. Climate change and poor forestry standards make this unlikely.

The Moscow Times
June 7, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

As the climate crisis intensifies, Russia is pinning its hopes on its vast forests to make up for its carbon emissions — the world’s fourth-highest — and even help the country become a global leader in carbon absorption. But the country’s substandard conservation and ineffective forestry practices, combined with the impacts of climate change itself, make it more likely that Russia’s forests will become a carbon source rather than a sink in the next decade. “If the trend of increasing wildfires continues … then within the next one or two decades, Russian forests will become a carbon source,” a Russian forestry expert said. And according to the expert’s estimates, about a quarter of all logging in Russia targets its largely untouched old-growth forests. …Researchers from the Moscow-based Izrael Institute of Global Climate and Ecology found that Russia’s greenhouse gas emissions appear to be higher than what its ecosystems can absorb. 

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National Climate Action Plans Have Insufficient Forest Targets and Deforestation Continues to Rise

UN Environment Programme
June 9, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Despite global commitments to halt deforestation by 2030, only eight of the top 20 countries with the highest rate of tropical deforestation have quantified targets on forests in their national climate action plans, also known as Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs). This is one of the key findings of the UN-REDD report Raising Ambition, Accelerating Action. …The report’s analysis reveals that current NDC pledges submitted between 2017 and 2023 do not meet the global ambition to halt and reverse deforestation by 2030. While 11 of the NDCs contain quantified targets relating to afforestation and reforestation, mitigating climate change requires reducing deforestation first, as it takes many years to capture the carbon lost through deforesting an equivalent area through afforestation and restoration. To further harmonise national efforts, it is also crucial for NDCs to integrate existing national strategies to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+), which 15 of the 20 countries have adopted.

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Health & Safety

Mental health is positively associated with biodiversity in Canadian cities

By Rachel Buxton, Emma Huggins et al
Nature.com
June 11, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada

Cities concentrate problems that affect human well-being and biodiversity. Exploring the link between mental health and biodiversity can inform more holistic public health and urban planning. Here we examined associations between bird and tree species diversity estimates from eBird community science datasets and national forest inventories with self-rated mental health metrics from the Canadian Community Health Survey. We linked data across 36 Canadian Metropolitan Areas from 2007-2022 at a postal code level. After controlling for covariates, we found that bird and tree species diversity were significantly positively related to good self-reported mental health. Living in a postal code with bird diversity one standard deviation higher than the mean increased reporting of good mental health by 6.64%. Postal codes with tree species richness one standard deviation more than the mean increased reporting of good mental health by 5.36%. Our results suggest that supporting healthy urban ecosystems may also benefit human well-being.

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Forest History & Archives

Community plans to re-build museum honouring Bangor Sawmill

By Kevin Northup
HotCountry 103.5
June 12, 2024
Category: Forest History & Archives
Region: Canada, Canada East

NOVA SCOTIA — Next steps have been determined for the future of the Bangor Sawmill Museum site in Clare. Fire destroyed the building on Saturday, it was one of the last water-powered turbine lumber sawmills in North America. Denise Comeau-Desautels of the Bangor Development Commission says the board met to discuss what should happen. “The sawmill and the museum are gone, but the history is not gone. We’re planning on building a museum on the site,” said Desautels. She says it will take a lot of fundraising, but they are going to research those avenues. Desautels says people in the community have taken this hard, and re-establishing a museum is a way forward. …Desautels says her family was involved in the sawmill for five generations, and she grew up next door to the site.

 

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The Oregon Department of Forestry presents a multi-sensory documentary about the forest fires between 1933 and 1951

By Aaron Mesh
Willamette Week
June 11, 2024
Category: Forest History & Archives
Region: United States, US West

TILLAMOOK FOREST CENTER, Oregon — Remember the Columbia River Gorge on fire, burning almost 50,000 acres of wilderness? That fire was just one-seventh the size of the Tillamook Burn, four blazes sparked by logging equipment between 1933 and 1951 that consumed much of the old-growth forest in the Coast Range. The fire rages again every 30 minutes in the Tillamook Burn Theater, where the Oregon Department of Forestry presents a multisensory documentary on the inferno. As the sound of fire crackles and the cinema’s walls turn red, the room fills with the smell of burning trees (but only faintly; the theater’s machines have run out of artificial smoke scent 18 years after opening). The movie is the centerpiece of the Tillamook Forest Center, a gorgeous facility on the Wilson River, halfway between Portland and the coast, focused on how the timber industry burned down the forest and planted a new one. 

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