Blog Archives

Froggy Foibles

Jack Daniel’s says, ‘No one cares about regeneration until you tell them it will impact their bourbon’

By Jennifer Kodros
The Cool Down via MSN.com
October 1, 2024
Category: Froggy Foibles
Region: United States, US East

If you’re not already concerned about the global decline of white oak forests, you should be — especially if you’re a bourbon drinker. While oaks provide habitat, food, and shelter for many species, they’re also the cornerstone for aging bourbon. By law, bourbon must be aged in new, charred American oak barrels. Most distilleries use white oak for its strength, flavor profile, and the rich color it creates… Oak tree reduction has been recorded in 39 countries, and 31% of the 430 known oak species are on the verge of extinction. Invasive species, drought, fires, and soil compaction are primarily to blame. While there hasn’t been much action or acknowledgment from policymakers, the bourbon industry recognized the potential threat as far back as 1998, understanding that without oak trees, they’d have no product.

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Business & Politics

Big NDP names exit before B.C. election. What does that mean for the party?

By Ashley Joannou
Yahoo! News
September 30, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Bruce Ralston

The New Democrats are campaigning for another term in British Columbia’s provincial election but without many of the familiar faces that have graced lawn signs of elections past. Harry Bains, Bruce Ralston, Katrine Conroy and Rob Fleming were all first elected in 2005 and have served five terms in the legislature, but will not be on the ballot this year… Ralston, who is retiring as forests minister after representing Surrey, said he felt now was a good time to pass the torch. “(My) only advice would be to keep the public interest in mind. That’s the most important thing. Respond to what people want and what people need,” he said to would-be legislators ahead of the official campaign.

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Rustad wants B.C. Indigenous rights law repealed, Chief sees that as 40-year setback

The Canadian Press
The North Island Gazette
September 29, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

John Rustad

B.C. saw a rare unanimous vote in its legislature in October 2019, when members passed a law adopting the United Nations Declarations on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, setting out standards including free, prior and informed consent for actions affecting them. The law “fundamentally changed the relationship” between First Nations and the province, said Terry Teegee, regional chief of the B.C. Assembly of First Nations. “Rather than having some sort of consultation, right now we’re actually talking about shared decision-making,” Teegee said in an interview… Rustad said in a statement on the Conservatives’ website last February, that the UN declaration, known as UNDRIP, was “established for conditions in other countries — not Canada.”

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BC Conservatives promise major regulatory changes to boost resource industries

By Nelson Bennet
Pique Newsmagazine
September 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

John Rustad

Last week, the BC Conservatives released a forestry platform that includes the following reforms: Replacing the current stumpage system with a value-added tax on end products; Switching from a sawlog annual allowable cut (AAC) to a fibre-based AAC; Clearly defining timberlands to be prioritized for harvest; Conducting a core review for forestry; and Simplifying cutting permits with a one-permit, one-process model… The BC Conservatives have committed to replacing the stumpage system with a tax on end products that would adjust according to market conditions. The Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act (DRIPA), which passed in 2019, essentially invests First Nations with a greater say over land use in their traditional territories and requires the amendment of several B.C. laws to harmonize them with the act. Rustad has vowed to repeal DRIPA.

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Finance & Economics

Canadian Wood Council and Woodsure launch new partnership

ReNew Canada
September 27, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

The Canadian Wood Council (CWC) and Woodsure (A division of Axis Insurance Managers Inc.) announced a new partnership between their WoodWorks and Woodsure programs respectively. This strategic collaboration is expected to help support the increased adoption of wood construction in Canada. The positive influences of design innovation, advanced materials, new building codes, and the evolving priorities of society are driving change in the construction sector; in particular, these influences are driving the expanded use of advanced wood construction… However, as with the adoption of any new technology, perceived unknowns can create barriers that need to be to overcome. One such barrier is access to insurance for this new class of technologically advanced wood buildings.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Debate over single-stair apartment buildings flares in Burnaby

By Simon Little and Kristen Robinson
Global News
September 27, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

The concept of building small apartment buildings with a single staircase is being met with renewed debate, this time in Burnaby. Earlier this year, the province announced building code changes that removed the requirement to have two stairwells in multi-unit buildings of up to six storeys. The province argues that allowing single stairwells will allow for more units in buildings and that modern safety regulations have eliminated the need for two stairwells. But designer and housing advocate Bryn Davidson says he’s been told a municipal planner in Burnaby that the city won’t accept single-stairwell designs, due to safety concerns from the local fire department… groups say the B.C. government made its changes outside of Canada’s national code development process, while the International Codes Council rejected a similar proposed change in May.

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Grants to fund two clean energy projects in Clallam County

By Emma Maple
Sequim Gazette
October 2, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

Two clean energy projects are underway in Sequim and Port Angeles, aided by funding obtained from the state Department of Commerce. These projects will help reduce byproduct waste for the Composite Recycling Technology Center (CRTC) and aid in construction of an independent microgrid for the Clallam County Public Utility District (PUD) No. 1. The CRTC will use about two-thirds of its $437,000 grant to buy equipment that can repurpose wood byproducts resulting from housing kit production. The remaining one-third will go to the Makah Tribe, which will also use the funds to reduce wood byproducts… The CRTC thermally modifies the lumber, which collapses the wood and removes much of the moisture, resulting in pressure-treated wood without the use of chemicals.

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Western Australia’s most iconic heritage places to be repaired with overseas wood

By Hamish Hastie
The Sydney Mornng Herald
September 30, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Some of the state’s most revered heritage icons are being repaired with exotic hardwood as the native logging ban constrains supplies of Western Australia (WA) grown timber. The Heritage Council of WA has scrambled to help find alternative hardwoods for anyone embarking on repairs of heritage-listed buildings and structures as supplies of jarrah and marri dwindle following the ban. The ban was announced in 2021 and began January 1. In the council’s annual report, it described the lack of WA-grown hardwood as a significant issue for large-scale heritage projects… One of those major projects is the refurbishment of Carnarvon One Mile Jetty… The Department of Transport released a tender for 920 4.8-metre lengths of jarrah decking… The department eventually sourced merbau, a hardwood logged in South East Asia, to fix the jetty.

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Forestry

Reuters report on Canadian forestry leaves a trail of misleading impressions

By John Mullinder
John Mullinder Blog
October 1, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

A recent Reuters’ “special report” on Canadian forestry opens with the assertion that timber firms “are harvesting large swaths of Canada’s older forests, which are critical to containing global warming.” But is the first part true? Since no definition of “older forests” is offered, we assume Reuters means either Canada’s oldest trees (defined by the National Forest Inventory database as those 201 plus years old) or trees over 140 years old (the “old growth” classification used for the British Columbia interior). The former represents just 4% of Canada’s total tree population, while the latter, a much broader grouping, would boost a combined “older” category to over 10% of Canada’s trees. This is what exists, according to the National Forest Inventory, not what is available for harvest.

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Federal Funding Helps Trans Canada Trail Launch Planting for Tomorrow Program

Cision Newswire
October 1, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Following a $1.6M investment from the Government of Canada, Trans Canada Trail is excited to introduce a new program to help local trail groups fund tree-planting activities across Canada. The Planting for Tomorrow program provides funding for tree-planting, invasive species removal, seed collection and seed starting projects. These projects will contribute to nature-based solutions that improve ecosystems, enhance biodiversity and engage local communities from coast to coast to coast in volunteerism and participation… Trans Canada Trail will partner with trail groups across the country to plant 150,000 trees over the next three years. This program’s launch follows consultation with trail groups to understand their capacity and need to plant trees and tree-planting pilot projects.

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These kids learn from the forest, as their teacher aims to weave climate education into more lessons

By Jessica Wong
CBC News
September 29, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

A new initiative led by Lakehead University and the University of Toronto’s Ontario Institute for Studies in Education is supporting Canadian teachers interested in incorporating climate education into their classrooms. In her research of Canada’s K-12 school system, Ellen Field, an assistant professor of education at Lakehead University in Orillia, Ont., found that what and how students learn about the topic is inconsistent across the country. Most students will likely encounter the subject at some point during elementary or high school, but where it lives differs: it might appear in a social studies unit or an elective science class, for instance. The focus is often on foundational knowledge and climate science, with less time spent on solutions or action.

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Canada Supports a Sustainable Future Through $20 million Investment to Advance Sustainable Forests Internationally

By Natural Resources Canada
Government of Canada
September 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

There is no solution to climate change and terrestrial biodiversity loss that does not involve healthy forest ecosystems. Canada is deeply committed to the principles of sustainable forest management. We are working with domestic and international partners to support healthy forests for generations to come. Today, the Honourable Jonathan Wilkinson, Canada’s Minister of Energy and Natural Resources, announced an investment of over $20 million to support initiatives that advance sustainable forest policy and forest stewardship globally. Through Canada’s Global Forest Leadership Program and International Model Forest Network (IMFN), these investments contribute to global climate and biodiversity goals.

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The value and role of trees is top of mind as Canadians experience extreme weather events

Ipsos
September 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

The survey examines Canadians’ views toward the value of trees. The value and role of trees is top of mind as Canadians experience extreme weather events with 79% of Canada agreeing that recent heat waves and warnings have made them think about the importance of trees in our cities to help keep them cooler. In addition, Canadian recognize the important contribution trees make to addressing climate change, keeping Canada’s air and water clean and providing habitat for animals. Download a slideshow with highlights from the survey here.

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Large project grants eyed by Victoria; Millions sought from senior governments for new trees across the city

By Jake Romphf
Victoria News
September 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

B.C.’s capital hopes to obtain millions in grants that could help expand Victoria’s tree canopy, revitalize a downtown landmark and lower the cost of potentially replacing the city’s aging pool facility. Council on Thursday (Sept. 26) unanimously voted to have staff apply for capital project grants totalling more than $35 million… Boosting the number of trees in the city is a running theme among the grant opportunities as Victoria will try to get $2.5 million to increase its urban forest. That grant – which is funded by the Government of Canada and delivered by the Federation of Canadian Municipalities – would be used to increase the tree canopy in Victoria’s heat islands and see more trees planted in parks, on boulevards and along Government Street.

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‘There’s hope’: What we can learn from species that have made a comeback in B.C.

By Douglas Todd
The Vancouver Sun
September 30, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

While it will always be necessary to probe the ways humans harm wild creatures, some biologists, ecologists and environmentalists believe it’s also worth noting when people have figured out ways to shore up the natural world. Sea otters. Peregrine falcons. Humpback whales. Elephant seals. These are just some of the species that have recovered in B.C… Many lessons can be learned when animal populations successfully return, which scientists say has become possible because humans have developed greater appreciation of the world’s interconnectedness… “There’s more understanding that there are modest things we can do that can bring about big changes in animal populations,” says University of B.C. forestry biologist Peter Arcese. “There’s good evidence that, to a large degree, we have agency in the environment.”

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Jasper captive caribou breeding program slowly recovers from summer wildfire

The Canadian Press
Edmonton Journal
September 29, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

By this time, Jasper National Park’s caribou breeding centre was supposed to be nearly done, ready for pregnant cows to bed down behind its fence, safe from predators and working on replenishing the park’s diminishing herds. This summer’s wildfire had other ideas… The fire not only ravaged homes in the Jasper townsite and much-loved mountain landscapes, it also scorched plans for Canada’s first captive breeding centre for caribou. Parks Canada is building a $40-million centre that would permanently pen up to 40 females and five males in a highly managed and monitored area of about one square kilometre surrounded by an electrified fence. The agency suggests the captive breeding could produce enough calves every year to bring Jasper’s herds to sustainable levels in a decade.

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Local wood belongs to local people, council states

By Rod Link
Houston Today
September 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Local logging tenures belong to the people who live here, says the District of Houston council in one of its strongest statements to date since Canfor shelved plans to replace its closed sawmill with a new one. Saying it is aware the company has put both its licences to cut wood and its closed sawmill up for sale, the District remains “firm in our belief that the harvesting of local logs should be directly tied to local jobs,” it stated in a Sept. 26, 2024 release. “Tenures, in our view, are not mere assets to be traded between large corporations. They belong to the people of this community and region, and ultimately, the people of British Columbia.”

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Nanaimo city council declines request to support forestry industry lobbyists

By Jessica Durling
Nanaimo News Bulletin
September 29, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A second attempt at a letter of support for a forestry industry lobby campaign against cutting regulations was quashed by Nanaimo city council in a split vote…On Sept. 9, lumber industry representatives presented to Nanaimo council, on behalf of the Forestry Works for B.C. campaign, requesting a letter of support against the current regulations. The campaign is a collective effort that represents several forest-based organizations and companies, including Coastland Wood Industries, Nanaimo Forest Products, Jones Marine Group and the Truck Loggers Association… “The reason why harvest rates are low is in response to all the controversy around old-growth and unsustainable practices,” said Coun. Ben Geselbracht, who voted against the lobbyists’ request… Other council members who voted against included Coun. Hilary Eastmure, Paul Manly, Janice Perrino and Erin Hemmens.

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New water and land ministry in ‘crisis’ as it fails to deliver priorities for B.C.’s natural resources: critics

By Glenda Luymes
The Vancouver Sun
September 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

B.C.’s new land and water ministry is in disarray, according to several groups that hoped its creation would lead to better management of the province’s natural resources… The new ministry was created in 2022 with responsibility for land and water management removed from the forestry ministry. About 1,130 staff were transferred from existing ministries, along with $82 million in funding. Another 90 new staff members were hired to fill new roles, while an additional $17 million formed the ministry’s budget that year… As the ministry gained responsibility for sections of the Wildlife Act, Land Act and Water Sustainability Act in 2023, it also gained complex and challenging files as the province worked to implement the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act. 

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Tornado researcher says firestorm damage in Jasper unlike anything he’s ever seen

By Brittany Ekelund
CTV News Edmonton
September 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

According to a team of tornado researchers, the Jasper National Park wildfire may have spawned a rare fire tornado – or even two. Aaron Jaffe, a lead surveyor for the Northern Tornadoes Project (NTP), is part of a team studying the destruction left by a fire storm in the Wabasso Campground area this summer… Fire tornadoes, according to Jaffe, are rare phenomena. If confirmed, this would be the second documented case in Canada. The first was confirmed by the NTP in Gun Lake, B.C. last August. In Jasper, Parks Canada officials estimated the winds from the fire storm reached between 150 km/h and 180 km/h – the equivalent to an EF-1 Tornado.

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Guilbeault insists his ministry not to blame for Jasper wildfire devastation

By Rahim Mohamed
The Daily Press
September 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Federal Environment Minister Steven Guilbeault said on Wednesday that his ministry is not to blame for the fire that ripped through Jasper National Park this summer, devastating one-third of all structures in the Alberta mountain town, and that nothing could have been done to prevent it… Questions have been raised about whether the federal government, which oversees Jasper through Parks Canada, had done enough to prepare against a catastrophic wildfire, particularly given the amount of dead trees in the area, resulting from years of pine-beetle infestation. The environment minister told the committee that Jasper was one of Canada’s most “fire-prepared” communities before the 32,000-hectare blaze, which started in late July.

Additional coverage in Global News by Sean Boynton: Jasper wildfire: Minister urges ‘need to do more’ during heated testimony

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‘We can feel our ancestors’: one First Nation’s fight to save Canada’s old forests

By Erica Gies
The Guardian
September 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Like most First Nations here, Wet’suwet’en never signed treaties with the Canadian or provincial governments. Nevertheless, the latter took the land and leased forested acreage to logging companies. Caas Tl’aat Kwah (also known as Serb Creek) is in the crosshairs of a debate over the scope of First Nations’ agency, biodiversity loss and protection – and the role industrial logging plays in amplifying Canada’s forest fires, the effects of which are being felt across the globe… In recent years, British Columbia and Canada have both passed the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP), which requires “free, prior, and informed consent”. However, Canadian and provincial governments do not give Nations veto power over development projects within their territories.

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Litigation looms over latest round of Washington state timber sales

By Bill Lucia
Washington State Standard
October 1, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Conservation advocates are prepared to sue over more than half of the timber sales Washington’s Board of Natural Resources approved on Tuesday, the latest flare-up in the fight over whether older trees on state-owned forestland should be spared from logging. The board approved a package of nine sales that would involve cutting roughly 1,200 acres of trees across western Washington, with minimum revenue expected to be around $13.8 million. Staff at the Department of Natural Resources put together plans for the sales and money generated would go largely to schools, counties, and public universities. Tacoma-based Legacy Forest Defense Coalition opposed five of the nine sales… “We’re probably going to appeal every single one”.

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As many forests fail to recover from wildfires, replanting efforts face huge odds — and obstacles

By Tammy Webber, Brittany Peterson, and Camille Fasset
Financial Post
September 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

As the gap between burned areas and replanting widens year after year, scientists see big challenges beyond where to put seedlings. The U.S. currently lacks the ability to collect enough seeds from living trees and the nursery capacity to grow seedlings for replanting on a scale anywhere close to stemming accelerating losses, researchers say. It also doesn’t have enough trained workers to plant and monitor trees. The Forest Service said the biggest roadblock to replanting on public land is completing environmental and cultural assessments and preparing severely burned areas so they’re safe to plant. That can take years — while more forests are lost to fire… 

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Can Washington state hack and burn its way out of a future of megafires?

By Amanda Zhou
Phys.Org
September 30, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

After over a century of policies that prioritized fire suppression, unhealthy and overgrown forests are widespread across Eastern Washington. When a wildfire sweeps through these forests, which historically would experience periodic fires, they burn to a crisp because of decades of accumulated leaves, pine needles, shrubs and younger trees in the understory. Nevertheless, barriers and questions remain. Prescribed fire, an essential step in making forests more resilient to wildfire, has been thwarted by workforce shortages and regulatory roadblocks. Hundreds of thousands to millions of acres still need some kind of intervention to be restored to health… Forest resiliency scientists argue the treatments—if done at scale—have the potential to fundamentally change fire behavior in the state.

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Alaska resource projects and landscapes are again in the crosshairs of a presidential election

By Alex DeMarban
Anchorage Daily News
September 29, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Major Alaska resource projects, and the land they could be built on, may be at stake in the presidential election. They include drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge and elsewhere in Alaska, logging in the Tongass National Forest, and cutting a 200-mile road through Alaska wilderness to access the Ambler mining district… Trump could attempt to again repeal the Roadless Rule in Southeast Alaska’s Tongass National Forest to open up logging potential, undoing Biden’s reversal. But procedures and timelines may not leave much time for timber sales… More consequential for Alaska will be the next president’s position on climate change… If Harris wins, she’s expected to build on Biden policies that in Alaska support renewable energy and related efforts.

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Sustaining old growth requires active stewardship

By Nick Smith
The Seattle Times
September 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Active, science-based stewardship is crucial to protecting these forests. In areas where active management has been implemented, the data suggest old-growth forests have increased. This shows that careful and strategic timber harvesting, among other methods, is an important conservation tool… The timber industry has moved on from the timber wars. It no longer seeks, nor is it equipped to harvest and process the biggest and oldest trees to make the products we all use every day. Today’s industry is focused on maintaining the region’s leadership in advanced forestry and manufacturing green building products that store carbon for generations. Without healthy forests, there is no timber industry. If we truly care about the future of our old-growth forests, we must prioritize action over process.

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Fire Season Is Not Over, warns Oregon Department of Forestry

The World Link
September 22, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Oregon Department of Forestry is reminding Oregonians that with weather fluctuating across the state, fire is still on the landscape and fire season is still in effect.  Oregon is still experiencing one of the worst seasons seen in the past decade, and the ODF warns the public against complacency. “East winds are very common around this time of year, making now the time to prevent the next large wildfire. There is still potential for more fire starts and the season isn’t over yet.”said Chris Cline, Fire Protection Division Chief. “The fewer human-caused fires we have, the less strained our resources will be.”

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The logger who learned the value of living trees

By Christine Ro
BBC
September 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Roberto Brito

It used to be that when Roberto Brito looked at a tree, he would see a number: the amount of money he could earn from chopping it down. Brito and his family, who live along the Rio Negro in the Brazilian Amazon, only saw the monetary value of logged trees. He learned how to use a chainsaw at the age of 11, and represented his family’s fourth generation of men cutting down trees before they became legal adults. At first Brito found it hard to see a beautiful tree, which he knew would produce good timber, without cutting it down. Resisting this impulse was excruciating, like quitting smoking, he says. Now, when Brito looks at a tree, everything has changed.

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Nothing To Sneeze At: Researchers Discover Microbiome Unique To Pine Pollen

Scoop Independent News
September 30, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

NEW ZEALAND — Scion scientists have identified a unique microbiome associated with pine pollen, a significant step forward in forest research. Led by microbiome scientist Lottie Armstrong and Dr Steve Wakelin, the world-first discovery reveals that pine pollen carries specific microorganisms consistently across regions and years. This microbiome may also offer insights into future environmental and allergy research. As outlined in a newly published paper, Armstrong has been exploring the idea that pollen is more than just a carrier of plant genetic material. “Like humans, many plant surfaces are colonised by microbial organisms, and these microbes influence the fitness of the plants. Pine trees and other conifers have been around a lot longer than humans, so we wonder if they have had much longer to form, or co-evolved, microbiome associations.

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49 saplings from famous UK tree that was illegally chopped down will be shared to mark anniversary

By Pan Pylas
ABC News
September 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

It’s been a year since a sycamore tree that stood high and proud near the Roman landmark of Hadrian’s Wall in the north of England was inexplicably chopped down, triggering a wave of shock and disbelief across the U.K., even among those who had never seen it up close… The Sycamore Gap tree, as it was known because of its regal canopy framed between two hills, was a popular subject for landscape photographers and a great resting spot for walkers… Each of the 49 saplings — one to represent each foot of the tree’s height when it was felled — is expected to be 6 feet (1.8 meters) tall on delivery.

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World’s biggest deforestation project gets underway in Papua for sugarcane

By Mongabay/Pacnews staff
Islands Business
September 20, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Excavators have begun clearing land in the Indonesian region of Papua in what’s been described as the largest deforestation undertaking in the world. A total of 2 million hectares (5 million acres) of forests, wetlands and grasslands in Merauke district will be razed to make way for a cluster of giant sugarcane plantations, part of the Indonesian government’s efforts to boost domestic sugar production… Satellite monitoring by technology consultancy TheTreeMap has detected large land clearings inside GPA’s concession since June 2024… This is contrary to the government’s claims that it will mitigate the environmental impact of the sugarcane project by avoiding forested areas as much as possible. Senior officials have also claimed there’s not much natural forest left in Merauke in the first place.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Why carbon pricing is good for your health

By Trevor Hancock, U of Victoria, School of Public Health (retired)
Victoria Times Colonist
September 29, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada

It is very clear that pollution causes harm… Broadly speaking, direct human costs are measured in the value of lives lost, the cost of treating pollution-related illness and the lost production due to sickness-related work absence. For example, a 2021 Health Canada report on the health impact attributable to air pollution in Canada — mostly arising from the combustion of fossil fuels — noted that in 2016 there were 15,300 premature deaths, 8,100 emergency-room visits, 2.7 million asthma symptom days and 35 million acute respiratory symptom days per year. The total economic cost of these health impacts in 2016 due to medical costs, reduced workplace productivity, pain and suffering was about $120 billion, or roughly six per cent of GDP… So carbon pricing is really a health measure.

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Canada should slash carbon emissions by up to 55 per cent, says climate advisory body

By David Thurton
CBC News
September 26, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada

A panel of experts advising the federal government on climate policy says Canada should at minimum cut its carbon emissions in half by 2035. The Net Zero Advisory Body is calling on the government to amp up its ambitions and slash climate-cooking emissions by up to 55 per cent below 2005 levels by 2035. The federal government’s current goal is to cut emissions by up to 45 per cent by 2030. The advice comes as the federal government prepares to set a new legally binding climate target for 2035 under the country’s Net Zero Emission Accountability Act. The new target is expected to be released in December… In a report, the the Net Zero Advisory Body says that range would be technically and economically feasible.

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What does a ‘common sense’ approach to climate change look like?

By Paul McRae, former Times Colonist editorial writer
The Victoria Times Colonist
September 28, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada West

People with common sense only agree to spend huge sums of money if they are sure of getting a worthwhile result. Logically, you’d expect Canadian government websites would have the information we need to make a common-sense decision: how much will Net Zero cost us, and what benefit in “global cooling” will our spending achieve?… For Canada alone, the Royal Bank of Canada suggests reaching 75 per cent of Net Zero by 2050 will cost $60 billion Cdn a year, which works out to about $1,500 a year for every Canadian, or $6,000 a year for a family of four… Faced with these numbers, a person with common sense asks: if we make ourselves poorer by $6,000 or more per household a year, how much “global warming” will our sacrifices prevent?

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The secret ingredient in Biden’s climate law: City trees

By Matt Simon
LAist
September 30, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States

You’ve probably heard that the Biden administration’s signature climate law, the Inflation Reduction Act, gives people big rebates and tax credits to switch to a heat pump or electric vehicle. But the law also contains a much-less-talked-about provision that could save lives: $1.5 billion for planting and maintaining trees that would turn down the temperature in many American cities. That money goes to the U.S. Forest Service, which has been doling out the money to hundreds of applicants, including nonprofits and cities themselves. The $1.5 billion is nearly 40 times bigger than what the Forest Service typically budgets for planting and taking care of trees in cities each year, and it’s earmarked for underserved neighborhoods. So far, the agency has awarded $1.25 billion of the funding.

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Forests are more resilient to change than we thought

By Rodielon Putol
Earth.com
September 28, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

Researchers have uncovered data suggesting that the risks posed to forests by climate change and human pollution may not be as dire as previously thought. These results offer hope that forests, with their complex plant-soil interactions, may possess greater resilience in the face of environmental stressors than initially anticipated… The research marks the first time the combined impact of rising temperatures and increased nitrogen levels – driven by climate change and fossil fuel emissions – has been thoroughly examined… Traditionally, conservation efforts have focused on mitigating single stressors like rising temperatures or nutrient pollution. However, this study highlights the importance of addressing the complex interactions between multiple factors, such as soil warming and nitrogen levels, to enhance forest resilience.

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Brazil’s Environment Minister Wants to Reset the Carbon Credit Debate

By Zahra Hirji and Simone Iglesias
Bloomberg News and The Financial Post
September 26, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Forest carbon credits, which pay governments and private landowners to conserve carbon-rich forests as a way to slow climate change, face mounting criticism for being less effective than advertised. Brazil’s top climate official is pushing back on their dubious reputation… In Brazil, fighting deforestation is synonymous with fighting climate change. The country has about 60% forest cover and is home to the majority of the Amazon rainforest. More than half of Brazil’s emissions are tied to changes in land use and deforestation… Companies, governments and others can sell forest carbon credits to groups looking to offset their own emissions. But the credits have not always worked as intended: Investigations have pointed to flawed accounting and exaggerated claims.

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Healthy Ecosystems, Healthy Humans

By Tomas Weber
Hopkins Bloomberg Public Health
September 26, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Human activities have directly and indirectly fueled the spread of zoonotic diseases. Long-distance travel, for example, has transported not just people but diseases to new locations… Our decimation of the environment is another cause of the increase. Deforestation means humans can more easily venture into habitats where they might encounter animals that are acting as disease reservoirs, and the destruction of biodiverse areas for large-scale monoculture farms allows pathogens to spread more quickly. Deforestation in the Amazon basin, which brings human settlements to the edge of the rainforest, increases malaria transmission, with disease risk increasing by 3.3% for every 10% increase in forest clearing. And in sub-Saharan Africa, irrigation schemes, which create standing water, as well as dam construction, have also intensified the malaria threat.

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Forestry Australia’s Carbon Credit Plan For Native Forests Sparks Climate Concerns

By Theodora Stankova
Carbon Herald
September 27, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Researchers are warning against a recent proposal by Australia’s forestry industry to remove trees from native forests, potentially including national parks, to claim carbon credits… Forestry Australia’s proposal includes activities like adaptive harvesting and forest thinning in national parks, state forests, and private land, with land managers being rewarded with carbon credits… and argues that the method would make ecosystems more resilient and help fight climate change. However, decades of scientific research suggest that the proposal could have the opposite effect… Studies show that practices like “adaptive harvesting” and “forest thinning” can make forests more fire-prone, degrade forest health, and release carbon during tree removal, undermining any intended climate benefits. Moreover, Australia’s declining biodiversity and emissions-reduction goals are at risk if native forests are harvested further.

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