Category Archives: Forest Fires

Wildland firefighters working on the out-of-control wildfire burning to the northwest of Yellowknife are hoping they can hit the fire head-on as warm, windy weather returns Sunday. Yellowknife was sitting at 19 C Sunday morning with a predicted high of 21 C. Winds gusting up to 35 km/h, are expected to wake up that wildfire and possibly push it toward the city. “We’re going to be looking at it this morning to see if we can put boots on the ground at the head of the fire and begin direct attack to slow down certain sections of this fire,” said Mike Westwick, N.W.T. fire information officer. The wildfire triggered the evacuation of the city, the neighbouring Yellowknives Dene communities of Ndilǫ and Dettah and residences along the Ingraham Trail last week. …NWT Fire said it is possible the fire threatening Yellowknife will move four or five kilometres in the day, though air tankers can slow that. 

Provincial officials warned Thursday the next 48 hours could be the most challenging during B.C.’s record-breaking fire season that has killed two firefighters and burned an area equal to half the size of Vancouver Island.  Strong, potentially erratic winds and dry lightning are forecast to sweep through the province starting Thursday afternoon in the North before heading south.  The next danger period is the weekend, according to B.C. Wildfire officials. More lightning is forecast to hit tinder-dry Vancouver Island, southwest B.C. and the Kamloops area from a weather system expected to head north from the U.S. …“We are expecting significant growth and we are expecting our resources to be challenged from North to South,” said Cliff Chapman, director of wildfire operations with the B.C. Wildfire Service

Evacuees fleeing a wildfire threatening Yellowknife and other parts of the NWT have arrived in Calgary, which is preparing to host 5,000 of them, a city emergency official said Thursday. Five designated evacuee flights were expected to land at Calgary International Airport on Thursday and the displaced persons they bring will be processed at a reception centre there before being accommodated at hotels, said Iain Bushell, director of emergency management and community safety. …A scientist who studies climate change’s impact on water said the same conditions impacting rivers and glaciers are affecting Canada’s forests and regions above the world’s tree lines. The fires forcing evacuations in the NWT, he said, should serve as another wake-up call. “These conditions are going right up to the Arctic — the tundra’s burning,” said Dr. John Pomeroy, a hydrologist with the University of Saskatchewan. “I take off my scientist’s hat and I’m terrified.”

The City of Kelowna has declared a state of emergency after the McDougall Creek wildfire jumped Okanagan Lake overnight, forcing more evacuations as spot fires ignite in the city. Just before 1 a.m. Friday, a state of emergency was declared in the City of Kelowna and residents in the Clifton Road North and McKinley neighbourhoods were ordered to evacuate their homes as spot fires flared in the city. “Due to unpredictable fire behaviour, it is critical that all residents evacuate for their safety and the safety of first responders in the area,” officials said in a statement Friday. Residents in the area of the west side of Glenmore Road from McKinley Beach to John Hindle Road were placed on evacuation alert and were “advised to be ready to leave their home at a moment’s notice.” Authorities confirmed Friday there has been “some structural loss” in West Kelowna. Officials plan to provide an update at 10 a.m.

©Fiona Price

Officials have confirmed there’s been some structural loss overnight due to the McDougall Creek wildfire. As the fire remains very active and unpredictable, firefighters continue to work on interface areas of McDougall Creek to protect property and infrastructure in West Kelowna. A full assessment of the areas affected will be undertaken in the morning, with a detailed update to be provided by emergency officials at 10 am. Currently, 2,462 properties are under evacuation order and 4,801 properties are under evacuation alert for the McDougall Creek wildfire. All current orders and alerts remain in place, and the public is reminded to stay out of the evacuation area, as they are active fire zones.

Another two communities in Yellowknife, N.W.T. were ordered by officials Thursday to evacuate as wildfires near the city’s borders. The order comes as Prime Minister Justin Trudeau convened a meeting of the Incident Response Group to discuss the wildfire crisis in the Northwest Territories, and days after a state of emergency was declared in the capital of Yellowknife. The high-level panel of cabinet ministers and senior officials is the federal government’s dedicated emergency committee that meets in the event of national crises or events that have major implications for the country. The group discussed the impacts of the 5,500 wildfires that have burned across Canada this year. They were also briefed on the devastating situation in the N.W.T. where more than 21,000 square kilometres have burned, over 236 wildfires continue to burn as of Thursday night, and thousands of residents are being forced to leave their home.

Additional coverage in the Northern View, by Canadian Press: ‘Trees were like ashes’: Evacuees recount fleeing NWT wildfires, seek refuge in Alberta

Canadian fire crews on Thursday battled to prevent wildfires from reaching the northern city of Yellowknife, where all 20,000 residents are leaving by car and plane after an evacuation order was declared. Water bombers flew low over Yellowknife as thick smoke blanketed the capital of the vast and sparsely populated Northwest Territories. Officials say the fire, which is moving slowly, is now 15 km (10 miles) northwest of the city and could reach the outskirts by Saturday if there is no rain. …So far about 134,000 square km (52,000 square miles) of land in Canada have been scorched, more than six times a 10-year average. Nearly 200,000 people have been forced to evacuate at some point this season. “The territories have never seen anything like this before in terms of wildfire … it’s an unimaginable situation for so many,” Mike Westwick, the territories’ fire information officer, told the CBC.

KELOWNA — As BC grapples with a record-breaking wildfire season, the 20-year anniversary of Kelowna’s firestorm brings mixed emotions for those who lived through it, and offers lessons for the present. At the time, the 2003 season was unprecedented in scale, but it has been dwarfed this year by fires that have burned six times more area so far. …Zeman, executive director of the B.C. Wildlife Federation, published a commentary last month decrying what he calls chronic and prolonged underfunding for renewable resource management. …The Filmon report said that the 2003 wildfire season scorched over 2,600 square kilometres across B.C., at the time a record amount. So far this season, more than 16,000 square kilometres have burned. Former Kelowna fire chief Gerry Zimmermann is now just thankful it wasn’t worse as wildfire seasons have only grown in intensity since. …But he said a few things have improved, especially communications with the public through the media.

Hundreds of wildfires raging in parts of Canada’s Northwest Territories have prompted officials to issue evacuation orders and declare a state of emergency as the blazes threaten the capital city of Yellowknife. The state of emergency allows for more resources to aid the more than 230 active fires charring areas across the Northwest Territories, according to Shane Thompson, the minister of the Municipal and Community Affairs. …The cities of Ndilo, Dettah and Ingram Trail are also under evacuation orders, Northwest Territories officials said. …“It is anticipated the fire will reach Hay River this evening,” Northwest Territories Fire said Wednesday evening. “Crews that were in the path of the fire are pulling off for their own safety and are re-positioning to assist in other areas.” A team from Alberta has been deployed to the Hay River area to lay fire retardant. …Dense smoke wafting south into the US.

Yellowknife residents have been ordered to begin evacuating the city immediately as wildfires approach, N.W.T. officials said Wednesday evening. While the city is not in immediate danger, Environment Minister Shane Thompson said a “phased approach” to evacuating will allow citizens to get out safely by car or by plane. The evacuation order says residents should leave “according to risk.” People living along Ingraham Trail, in Dettah, and the Kam Lake, Grace Lake and the Engle business district in Yellowknife are considered at highest risk and are urged to leave as soon as possible. Other residents of Yellowknife and Ndilo should leave by noon Friday. “The fire now represents a real threat to the city”… The fire was about 17 kilometres from the city on Wednesday, he said. The extraordinary evacuation order affects nearly 22,000 people. …Thompson said Wednesday that the highway from Yellowknife to Alberta is safe to drive. 

KELOWNA, BC — Thousands of properties in the Central Okanagan are now under an evacuation alert due to the McDougall Creek wildfire. The alert was issued just after 10:30 p.m. Wednesday. It covers 4,800 properties for portions of West Kelowna, the Westbank First Nation and the Central Okanagan West Electoral Area. Those affected by the alert are urged to be ready to leave at a moment’s notice, have a grab and go bag ready and stay tuned for any changes. Campers in Bear Creek Provincial Park are also advised to be ready to leave the area. The McDougall Creek wildfire is burning out of control, only 10 kilometers from West Kelowna. According to the BC Wildfire Service, the blaze is estimated to be 64 hectares in size and is considered a wildfire of note. Environment Canada warns three weather alerts are in effect for Kelowna as well as a special weather statement.

YELLOWKNIFE, Northwest Territories — A wildfire burning northwest of Yellowknife is now about 20 kilometres from the city, officials said on Tuesday morning. That means it’s moved about 10 kilometres closer to the capital since a day earlier. “The fire is not expected to reach Yellowknife in the coming days, however, risk to the city and Ndilǫ has risen since yesterday,” reads an update from N.W.T. Fire at 11 a.m. Tuesday. Firefighters were also expecting “significant fire behaviour” on Tuesday, with winds out of the north and northwest expected to push the fire further south and east. Smoke and falling ash was likely in Yellowknife, Ndilǫ and Dettah on Tuesday, the update reads. Weather conditions could become more favourable on Wednesday, officials say.

Canadian Armed Forces will be deployed to help fight the unprecedented wildfire season that’s led to evacuation orders in the Northwest Territories. The Canadian Armed Forces is preparing to send 124 soldiers to help in firefighting efforts in the territory. Additionally, the military will be sending one helicopter and one Twin Otter to assist in the NWT’s ongoing wildfire and emergency response. “Over the past 24 hours or so there has been an airlift like this territory has never seen,” N.W.T. fire information officer Mike Westwick said Monday. …“The highways are compromised. It’s a very serious situation.” …Firefighters were in tough against flames driven by winds gusting 60 to 70 kilometres an hour in some areas, said Westwick. On Sunday, those winds pushed the flames through a firebreak and within 30 kilometres of the territorial capital of Yellowknife.

Additional information in CBC News: Head for the rec centre now, says Fort Smith, as wildfire approaches

CBC News: ‘Significant’ structure damage in Enterprise; remaining Hay River, Fort Smith residents told go to airports

The City of Yellowknife has declared a local state of emergency on Monday due to the “imminent threat” of wildfires. A state of emergency allows the city to mobilize resources to address the fire risks. The declaration happened during a special council meeting convened Monday evening. The “trigger” for the emergency declaration, Yellowknife’s city manager said, was when the Behchokǫ̀ wildfire crossed Boundary Creek about 30 kilometres away from Yellowknife along Highway 3. …The city is declaring an emergency so it can take pre-emptive measures, she said. Three fires are burning near Yellowknife, a live fire map from the Northwest Territories shows. The fires are all under 0.04 kilometres in size. Mayor Rebecca Alty noted the emergency declaration is not an evacuation notice or order. A number of fires are burning out of control across the territory.

B.C. Wildfire Service says challenging conditions could arrive within days as heat and powerful winds settle over the southern half of the province. The provincial wildfire service is reporting 373 fires around B.C. as of 5 p.m. PT on Monday, with about nine recorded since Sunday evening and another 11 still ranked as fires of note. …Matt MacDonald, the lead fire weather forecaster for the B.C. Wildfire Service, told CBC News that lower relative humidity could mean trouble as the heat wave continues in the province. “Unfortunately, come Thursday, we’re keeping a really close eye on this dry cold front …  that’s going to sweep across the province,” he said. “It’s going to bring strong gusty winds shifting from the southwest to the northwest. “We may see some lightning accompany this dry cold front on Thursday, which could have the potential of initiating new fires.”

Evacuation orders have been issued for several communities along the boundary between Alberta and the Northwest Territories due to nearby wildfires.  The Town of Fort Smith, NWT, with a population of about 2,000, posted on its website on Saturday that people should leave the area in a calm fashion over the next eight hours.  The post says the decision was based on a recommendation by Parks Canada due to forecasted fire behaviour, and the same order was also posted online by the Smith’s Landing First Nation.  It says that Parks Canada and the NWT government will try and maintain Highway 5 access for as long as possible throughout the night.  Twenty-five kilometres south in Alberta, the Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo says all residents of Fort Fitzgerald, a hamlet along the Slave River, must also leave due to nearby wildfires.

The Town of Hay River says wildfires have burned property and structures in the area of Paradise Gardens south through Enterprise. The update, at about 11:30 p.m., noted there were no known fires within Hay River, north of Patterson’s Road. Anyone still in Hay River should go to the airport. …On Sunday evening, 215 people were flown from Hay River to Grande Prairie. People are using a Facebook page NWT Wildfires Safety Check to mark themselves safe from the wildfires, and to check on friends and family members. It’s the second time this summer residents of Hay River, N.W.T., are fleeing a nearby wildfire; this comes as the community was hosting evacuees from Fort Smith fleeing their own wildfire. …The federal government has promised assistance to the N.W.T., according to a post from federal Minister of Emergency Preparedness Harjit Sajjan.

After months of wildfires ravaging the province, there seems to be no reprieve, with dozens of fires still burning in Alberta. Data from the Alberta Wildfire Status Dashboard showed there were 91 active wildfires and eight mutual aid wildfires burning in Alberta current from Aug. 9. One of those fires, HWF-058-2023 in the High Level Forest Area, had an out of control wildfire status. The estimated area was 39575 Ha, with the general cause considered to be lightning. Currently, there are 35 wildfires being held and 55 wildfires under control. Of the active wildfires, nine were suspected to be caused by humans, 66 were suspected to be caused by lightning, and 16 are still under investigation. …To date, there were a total of 960 wildfires this year with the majority, 513 being classified as human suspected caused. Lightning was the suspected cause of 357, and 90 are still under investigation. The season ranks third busiest in a five-year comparison.

Work is underway to protect communities south of the Lower East Adams Lake wildfire. On Sunday, Aug. 6, the BC Wildfire Service (BCWS) reported seeing minimal growth to the fire, last estimated to be 4,823 hectares in size. However, with persistent drought conditions and a change of weather in the forecast, the BCWS warned the fire has the potential to impact communities to the south, including Lee Creek. In an Aug. 7 update on the fire situation, the Shuswap Emergency Program (SEP) said crews continued to work on building a fire guard to assist in protecting North Shuswap communities south of the fire. …Electoral Area F (North Shuswap) director Jay Simpson said in addition to the fire break being constructed, there’s also a “Plan B” in the works. Meanwhile, he said the Columbia Shuswap Regional District (CSRD) is making plans for Lee Creek and Scotch Creek should the worst happen.

KAMLOOPS, B.C. — Wildfires on both sides of Adams Lake in the B.C. Interior have prompted evacuation orders as crews continue to battle the blazes over the long weekend.   A post by the Columbia Shuswap Regional District on Sunday says the Lower East Adams Lake wildfire has grown minimally, days after residents were hastily evacuated after a drastic wind shift began blowing the fire toward lakeside properties.   The regional district says heavy smoke has made visibility poor and weather conditions are poised to increase the fire’s behaviour due to dry and hot conditions.  More than 90 properties in the regional district remain on evacuation order, and on the other side of the lake, 13 properties on a forest service road were ordered evacuated Sunday afternoon due to the Bush Creek East wildfire. 

Additional coverage in CFJC Today, by Canadian Press: Wildfire prompts Thompson-Nicola Regional District to place 85 properties on evacuation alert

ADAMS LAKE, BC — An out-of-control wildfire northeast of Kamloops, B.C., has prompted the evacuation of nearly 100 lakeside and residential properties and put another nearby 75 on alert. The Lower East Adams Lake Fire has been burning next to Adams Lake since July 12 next to Adams Lake, and it has recently grown to 2,527 hectares in size — threatening properties, businesses, and a generally popular summer destination for those living in the area. According to the Columbia Shuswap Regional District, the evacuation order was issued on Wednesday but later expanded as imminent danger from the fire grew. Tsutswecw Provincial Park has been issued an evacuation alert as well. The BC Wildfire Service cites difficult terrain and a drastic wind shift that caught crews off guard as reasons why a formerly docile wildfire started aggressively moving toward homes near Adams Lake.

Additional coverage in Blackpress Media: 12 properties on west side of Adams Lake put under evacuation order

WHISTLER, BC — Crews fighting an aggressive wildfire northwest of Whistler, B.C., will be working Thursday to steer flames away from any more buildings after at least five properties were lost. The Squamish Lillooet Regional District (SLRD) said the Downton Lake wildfire, burning 110 kilometres northwest of Whistler, B.C., isn’t showing signs of letting up. “What we have not heard is that this is abating in anyway. The situation is still very dangerous for our first responders,” said SLRD chair Jen Ford. Ford said officials have now confirmed five structures were lost, despite having difficulty accessing the area. “There are for sure more [structures lost], however, our team has not yet been able to do a proper assessment of the area,” she said in an interview with CBC’s The Early Edition on Thursday.