Category Archives: Forestry

Forestry

Fast fires – the blazes that destroyed Lytton, Lahaina and West Kelowna moved faster than people could flee.

By Michelle Ghoussoub
CBC News
September 11, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States

When wildfires move fast, the people in their path are left with little choice but to flee. And wildfires are moving more aggressively than ever, forcing entire communities from their homes and leaving destruction in their wake. Three memorable wildfires have recently made headlines around the world for how fast they spread, how intensely they burned and the lives they claimed… Fires in Lytton B.C., Lahaina, Hawaii, and West Kelowna, B.C. …But by analyzing three factors — weather conditions, topography and fuel, or what’s known as a “fire behaviour triangle” — those who fight and study fires say they can better understand and predict the conditions that lead to these fast-moving and destructive blazes and help prepare for a future where more fire is certain. …Robert Gray, a fire ecologist, said B.C. needs to ramp up its prescribed burns. …“Our treatments need to be on the scale of the fires that we’re seeing.”

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Canada Commits Funding for Wildfire Equipment. Provides Update on 2023 Wildland Fire Season Forecast

By Natural Resources Canada
Cision Newswire
September 8, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

OTTAWA, ON – The Honourable Jonathan Wilkinson, Minister of Energy and Natural Resources, along with other ministers announced that more than $65 million in federal funding has been committed so far through for six agreements through the $256-million Fighting and Managing Wildfires in a Changing Climate – Equipment Fund. Single and multi-year agreements with Alberta, British Columbia, Nova Scotia, Saskatchewan, Northwest Territories and Yukon will support the efforts of provinces and territories to strengthen capacities and capabilities in fire management across Canada by procuring specialized wildland firefighting equipment such as fire crew trucks and personal protective equipment. British Columbia and the Northwest Territories recently signed agreements with the federal government to access the maximum available funding under this program. This will see federal contributions of over $28.5 million for the Northwest Territories and $32 million for British Columbia over five years.

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Maritime Forest Technology student receives Christopher Lee Memorial Scholarship

Canadian Federation of Forest Owners
September 7, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

VANCOUVER, BC – Canadian Forest Owners has awarded Maritime College of Forest Technology student Matthew Bezanson the Christopher Lee Memorial Scholarship, based on his academic performance and passion for sustainable forest management on private forest lands in Canada. Currently, Matthew is finishing his last year of the 2-year program and plans on continuing his education at the University of New Brunswick to obtain a Bachelor of Science in Forestry. Being from Nova Scotia, a province with a majority of its land base privately owned, Matthew grew up in a family with a history and heritage that was greatly influenced by the forest industry. “My goal is to help landowners find a balance between economic and environmental needs, a balance I know Mr. Lee recognized and valued,” says Matthew Bezanson.

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Sajjan says Ottawa looking at disaster response options in wake of wildfires

The Canadian Press in CBC News
September 7, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Canada’s record-setting wildfire season is spurring the federal government to consider how to tackle future fires, floods and earthquakes. Minister for Emergency Preparedness Harjit Sajjan said that could mean a more national approach to disaster response. The government has announced $65 million in federal funding for wildfire response in six provinces and territories. “We’re looking at all different types of disasters, doing the lessons-learned, and we’ll come out with the appropriate response,” Sajjan said. …”We’re looking at wildfires, yes, but we also need to look at floods. We also need to be ready for potential earthquakes.” Firefighting is largely a provincial responsibility but several provinces have requested federal help from the Canadian Armed Forces this wildfire season. They also put out a call for thousands of international firefighters from such countries as the United States, Australia, South Africa, Brazil and Mexico.

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Statement by Transport Minister Rodriguez on National Trucking Week 2023

By Transport Canada
Cision Newswire
September 6, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

OTTAWA, ON – Today, the Minister of Transport, the Honourable Pablo Rodriguez, issued the following statement: “This week marks National Trucking Week here in Canada! It’s a time to reflect on the value that truckers and the trucking industry bring to our country. There are 1.2 million commercial vehicles on our roads, and they support internal trade between our provinces and territories that accounts for nearly one-fifth of our GDP. …The work they do undeniably makes our lives easier and our supply chains stronger. Truckers spend long hours on the road and a great deal of time away from their own families. It is important to be mindful of the impact this can have on them and the challenges they face. Our government recognizes the shortage of drivers and is working to boost recruitment. This week – more than ever – we’re grateful for their hard work.”

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Scorching summer has held Edmonton’s feet to the fire as an evacuation hub

By Keith Gerein
The Edmonton Journal
September 11, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

EDMONTON — This year’s summer of fire in Western Canada has been a real test on many fronts… leaving a lot of people with the wrong kind of memories. …The fires and accompanying evacuations have also created a lot of pressure on Edmonton, and in particular for our emergency reception facility at the Expo Centre. The venue was stood up in response to three major evacuations — Drayton Valley, Edson and Yellowknife. …The centre has so far been active for 55 days and has assisted more than 12,300 evacuees. …With Edmonton situated on the edge of huge swaths of boreal forest to the west and north, and with climate change ready to serve up bigger, longer and more severe wildfire seasons, our city is going to have an increasingly common role as an evacuation hub.

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B.C. drought brings increased flood risks, far-reaching damage, experts warn

CBC News
September 11, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

As severe drought conditions have helped usher in BC’s most devastating wildfire season on record, experts and elected officials are warning of increased flooding risks and lingering damage even after wetter weather returns. More than 80 per cent of B.C.’s water basins are experiencing Level 4 or 5 drought conditions, meaning ecological and economic damage are likely or almost certain, according to the province and environmental experts. …The concurrent drought and unprecedented fire season are exacerbating one another and leaving the province increasingly vulnerable to severe flooding, according to experts. Drought kills vegetation and leaves soil exposed and hardened, said Tom Pypker (Thompson rivers University), with no root systems to help the soil absorb water when rain does fall. Those trees and vegetation are easily uprooted, said Pypker, adding that they can be carried away by heavy rains, turning into debris that can clog water systems and cause unexpected flooding. 

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When an Ecosystem Burns, How Do We Tally the Loss?

By David Robinson (Oxford) and Michael Tennican (Harvard)
The Tyee
September 11, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

This season of record-breaking wildfires in Alberta and across Canada makes clear the urgent need to develop integrated wildland fire and forest management plans to limit the destruction of priceless ecosystems. In pursuing this vital aim, Indigenous knowledge and modern science can work as complementary tools. We take as an example the devastating fires that have affected Indigenous treaty right holders of northern Alberta, the Wood Buffalo National Park and the Wabasca wood buffalo herd. There is an opportunity to develop a regional plan that draws on the knowledge base of the local Indigenous knowledge keepers and the head start of a local Indigenous organization, the ShagowAskee foundation. The result might serve as a base and stimulus for thinking and the development of regional plans elsewhere in Canada.

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$1M worth of equipment damaged in Prince George logging-site arson: RCMP

By Lauren Collins
Terrace Standard
September 8, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Prince George RCMP is investigating an arson at a logging site that damaged approximately $1 million worth of equipment. Police say when employees returned to the site Tuesday (Sept. 5) after the long weekend, they found three of their machines burned beyond repair. They had last been at the site on the Mackenzie Lookout Forest Service Road on the Friday before. Prince George RCMP Cpl. Jennifer Cooper said the area where the machines are stores is “fairly remote and not visibly” from the forest service road. RCMP is now looking to speak with anyone who was in the area over the weekend and “may have noticed some unusual activity or anything suspicious.”

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Huu-ay-aht First Nations Announces Old-Growth Interim Report

Huu-ay-aht First Nations
September 7, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Port Alberni – Huu-ay-aht First Nations announces completion of an Old-Growth Interim Report that outlines the work completed to date on an Indigenous-led integrated stewardship approach to ecosystem health and biodiversity, including old-growth forests. In partnership with Huu-ay-aht Forestry Limited Partnership, C̓awak ʔqin Forestry, Mosaic Forest Management, the Old-Growth Interim Report is a step towards finalizing the Hišuk ma c̓awak Integrated Resource Management Plan (HIRMP). The HIRMP integrates a full range of values and stewardship measures across the entire Huu-ay-aht Ḥahuułi (Traditional Territory). As part of the HIRMP, the partners developed a draft design of the M̓aƛasap (to take a bite out of) Network that integrates old forests, riparian habitat, rare ecosystems, wildlife habitat and features, and cultural and traditional use areas to maintain connectivity across the Ḥahuułi. 

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B.C. has tools to protect at-risk species from logging. Why isn’t it using them?

By Ainslie Cruickshank
The Narwhal
September 8, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

For years the B.C. government has faced criticism over significant gaps in legislation and policy that leave nature vulnerable to exploitation. Now, in the midst of a global biodiversity crisis, the province is developing new ways to protect species. But B.C.’s forestry watchdog says the province should make better use of the tools it already has under the Forest and Range Practices Act to stem the habitat losses driving species decline. “Although government has a range of flexible and adaptive tools, its overall approach has not achieved a reduction in the number of species at risk. Instead, many species like the northern goshawk have become more imperiled as threats to habitat availability increase,” the Forest Practices Board wrote in a recent report. The Ministry of Forests said the “government is working on a variety of initiatives related to managing habitat for species at risk.”

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‘Spectacular’ centuries-old Douglas fir found in Whistler is ‘in a different league’

By Brandon Barrett
Pique News Magazine
September 8, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

This summer, ecologist and Whistler Naturalists co-founder Bob Brett cored a sturdy Douglas fir near Loggers Lake, in the Cheakamus Community Forest (CCF), that initially indicated it was about 750 years old. However, Brett said he only got about halfway in before hitting rot. “I’m still planning to go back and core from another angle with less rot, and hoping to get more rings,” he said. “I’m guessing it’s upwards of 900 years old, or even closer to 1,000.” …“This tree … is in a different league,” Brett said. “The bark is unbelievable. This is a really spectacular tree. It’s not even that big. It’s less than two metres in diameter.” The area had been slated for logging by CCF foresters, but with the moratorium on old-growth logging first implemented in 2021 still in place indefinitely, the tree is protected for now. 

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Amateur mycologists invited to discover a Forest of Fungi in Campbell River

Campbell River Mirror
September 8, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The upcoming Forest of Fungi event being held in the Beaver Lodge Lands on Sept. 23 will help demystify the various species of mushrooms growing amongst the trees. The event will be part of National Forest Week, a public outreach and education week held across the country to help expand people’s knowledge about forests. “This year’s theme is supporting biological diversity,” said Heather Soo from the Canadian Institute of Forestry. That theme fits nicely with Soo’s other interest: mushrooms. …Soo will also be taking part in the Cumberland Fungus Festival, which will be the week after the Campbell River event.

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Three years after B.C.’s old-growth review, Talk-and-Log remains intact

By Torrance Coste, Wilderness Committee
Victoria Times Colonist
September 9, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Terrence Coste

In the long battle over old-growth forests in B.C., September 2020 was a moment of hope. After promising to deliver solutions on the contentious issue of logging in threatened ancient forests, the NDP government finally released the results of its Old Growth Strategic Review panel: a comprehensive report based on the largest public review on forest policy ever done in the province. It showed status quo forest management was broken and prescribed a paradigm shift. This was seen as vindication for conservationists who had been saying the same for decades. …Talk-and-log has been the norm in B.C. for decades, with governments vowing to answer the public desire to protect old-growth, … then continuing to permit the destruction of irreplaceable forests. Unfortunately, the NDP has proven itself loyal to the broken status quo. So far, the B.C. government has not shown the will or the courage to deliver the paradigm shift it promised three years ago.

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Controversial logging could go ahead in North Okanagan, more public consultation needed

By Brendan Shykora
The Revelstoke Review
September 9, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Controversial logging on Spallumcheen’s Rose Swanson Mountain is set to go ahead after an appeal of a decision to allow the logging was denied by the Forest Practices Board. Before any logging happens, the board says more consultation with the public would benefit the harvesting plans. Rose Swanson Mountain was designated as a sensitive area in 1996, and recent plans by BC Timber Sales to harvest in the area have been met by pushback from the community, as the mountain is a well used recreational site. …In July, the Forest Practices Board reviewed a request from a member of the public to appeal the approval of amendments to BC Timber Sales’ forest stewardship plan. The board decided not to appeal amendments to the forest stewardship plan. However, … the board is encouraging public consultation to take place before any logging is done.

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B.C.’s wildfire crisis was forecast, but it arrived decades sooner than expected

By Brenna Owen
Canadian Press in the Vancouver Sun
September 10, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The onset of large, severe wildfires that threaten communities year after year has occurred earlier in B.C. than previous research projected, and experts say the record-shattering 2023 season must serve as a springboard for action. The surge stems from a combination of climate change and entrenched forest management practices, which have together created a landscape more conducive to large, high-intensity blazes, says Lori Daniels, a professor in the department of forest and conservation sciences at the University of B.C. “Society is already paying a huge cost for these climate change-fuelled fires,” she says. “The thing we can control in the short term is the vulnerability of the landscape.” Reducing that vulnerability means transforming how B.C.’s diverse landscape is managed. Shifting away from a timber-focused approach that prioritizes conifers over less-flammable broadleaf trees and ramping up prescribed burning are key steps toward protecting communities by supporting healthy, resilient forests, Daniels says.

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Invasive earthworms are changing the soil in Canada’s boreal forests

By Bev Betkowski
University of Alberta
September 11, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Invasive earthworms are changing the makeup of soil in Canada’s boreal forests, new University of Alberta research shows. The study highlights how non-native earthworms are directly altering the soil microbial community in the country’s boreal forests. The wrigglers are inducing shifts in the community composition of bacteria and fungi that live in the soil, which is potentially concerning, says Justine Lejoly, who conducted the research at the Faculty of Agricultural, Life & Environmental Sciences. “That means the functioning of the microbial communities is likely changing as well,” affecting vital services the soil performs, she notes. As the main drivers of carbon and nutrient cycling, these microbes can help plants access important nutrients and also participate in soil carbon storage. “As earthworm invasion progresses in these boreal systems, these changes in the soil microbial communities may have an impact on forests at a large scale,” adds Lejoly.

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Government policies are not doing the forest industry any favours

By Alistair Taylor
The Campbell River Mirror
September 7, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Bob Brash

CAMPBELL RIVER, BC — The executive director of the Truck Loggers Association’s message that senior government policies are not doing the forest industry any favours fell on sympathetic ears Tuesday. Bob Brash delivered that message as a delegation to Campbell River City Council’s Committee of the Whole. …Brash’ message was that not much was going on in the world of forestry to help further the industry’s aims. …“Whether you agree with what government is trying to do or not, there should be sort of an adequate transition plan. And right now that’s non-existent.” …He acknowledged that everyone is total agreement with the notion of reconciliation and transfer of tenures to First Nations, however, that process is “taking a long time and instills yet another level of uncertainty.” Government talks about value over volume, but the “Catch-22” for the value-added sector… is they also need certainty of supply in order to invest.

In Relate Coverage: Forestry sector plagued by misinformation, uncertainty, says Bob Brash

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Forest Stewardship Council impressed with forestry in North Cowichan

By Robert Barron
The Cowichan Valley Citizen
September 7, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A senior member of Canada’s Forest Stewardship Council said he thinks North Cowichan’s forestry practices and planning for its 5,000-hectare municipal forest reserve are of a “high level”. Speaking at North Cowichan’s council meeting on Aug. 16, Orrin Quinn, the FSC’s manager for western Canada, said he thinks the municipality’s forest practices are well aligned with the FSC’s principles and criteria. …But Coun. Bruce Findlay said the municipality’s forestry service is one of the best in Canada. Findlay asked if the FSC is against the type of harvesting that North Cowichan used to do in the MFR in the past. Quinn said while he doesn’t know how North Cowichan harvested in the past, industrial forest management practices like those employed by Western Forest Products and Mosaic wouldn’t meet the requirements. …Coun. Chris Istace said for such a small amount of money it may be worthwhile to be accredited by the FSC.

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Shorter burn windows means fire prevention using pile burns could change in Sun Peaks

By Liz McDonald
Sun Peaks Independent News
September 7, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Sun Peaks Mountain Resort Municipality (SPMRM) is applying for a research grant through Forest Enhancement Society of B.C. that could change how Sun Peaks Fire Rescue approaches forest fire fuel mitigation. SPMRM wants to explore chipping and spreading some burn piles – piles of wood thinned from a forest – they collect as fire bans extend longer into the fall, reducing the time fire crews can burn collected fuel. It could also prevent unintended consequences from pile burns that happened last year. On Mt. Morrisey, just over one hectare of trees in two different groves were destroyed after pile burning last fall by forest fuel management crews, contracted by SPMRM, spread underground. These burns were conducted in October after the province lifted the fire ban and after the first snowfall. …The resulting response was shown to council during a presentation in March by Garnet Mierau, a registered forest professional representing Forsite, a company contracted by SPMRM.

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B.C. hasn’t followed recommendations to mandate fire-resistant building materials in hazard zones

By Gordon Hoekstra
Vancouver Sun
September 8, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Bruce Blackwell

B.C.’s approach to wildfire hazards is out-of-step with its counterparts on the U.S. West Coast that have enacted state-wide building code requirements. Against the advice in its own reviews of catastrophic fire seasons stretching back two decades, the B.C. government hasn’t mandated the construction of buildings using fire-resistant materials and landscaping in wildfire hazard zones. Instead, the province says it’s more appropriate to leave decisions to implement building requirements to individual communities through local bylaws. …Bruce Blackwell, a longtime forestry consultant who has produced dozens of wildfire protection plans for local governments in B.C., said he believes the province has to take charge and not leave it to individual communities. Even where communities implement bylaws, some are done rigorously and some not, and they’re not held to a uniform standard, he said. “The province has to direct high-hazard communities, and mandate building codes that are consistent with FireSmart,” said Blackwell.

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Nominate a Peer for a Forest Professionals BC Award

Forest Professionals BC
September 7, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Do you know a forest professional who has done an outstanding job in helping manage BC’s forests? Is there someone you work with who is constantly finding new and innovative ways to practise forestry? Someone who mentored you and other forest professionals you look up to as an example of dedication and outstanding service to the forestry profession? If so, nominate them for a 2023 FPBC award, recognizing registrants and others for outstanding achievements in the practice of forestry and service to the profession. Nominations are now open. Awards are presented at the 76th FPBC annual forestry conference and AGM, scheduled for Kelowna, February 7-9, 2024. Awards include Distinguished Forest Professional, Professional Forester of the Year, Forest Technologist of the Year, Forest Innovation Award, and the Jim Rodney Memorial Volunteer of the Year. A full list of all awards and the nominations requirements are available on the FPBC website. Deadline for nominations is October 31

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Abrupt, climate-induced increase in wildfires in British Columbia since the mid-2000s

Springer Nature
September 5, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

In the province of British Columbia, Canada, four of the most severe wildfire seasons of the last century occurred in the past 7 years: 2017, 2018, 2021, and 2023. To investigate trends in wildfire activity and fire-conducive climate, we conducted an analysis of mapped wildfire perimeters and annual climate data for the period of 1919–2021. Results show that after a century-long decline, fire activity increased from 2005 onwards, coinciding with a sharp reversal in the wetting trend of the 20th century. Even as precipitation levels remain high, moisture deficits have increased due to rapid warming and increased evaporative demand. Bottom-up factors further influence fire activity, as the legacy of past wildfires, insect outbreaks, and land-use practices continually influence fire regimes. The compound effects of climate-induced moisture changes and altered fuels now force British Columbians to confront the harsh reality of more frequent years of intense and prolonged wildfire activity.

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Beau Blois Named Woodland Owner of the Year

By Natural Resources and Renewables
The Government of Nova Scotia
September 7, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The winner of the provincial 2023 Woodland Owner of the Year Award is Beau Blois of Old Barns, Colchester County. Mr. Blois, an emergency room physician, maintains a 1,226-hectare property with his wife Laura and their children. Their woodlot is Forest Stewardship Council certified and provides habitat for a variety of wildlife and plants. Their property also includes a black Angus beef farm and trails for outdoor recreation. “Private woodlot owners play an important role in maintaining our forests, and it’s wonderful to have so many working with us to advance ecological forestry in Nova Scotia,” said Tory Rushton, Minister of Natural Resources and Renewables. The western regional winners are James and Linda Smith of Shelburne County, and the eastern regional winners are Stephen and Michelle Van de Weil of Antigonish County.

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Alaska sues Biden over protections for Tongass National Forest

By Rachel Frazin
The Hill
September 8, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

ALASKA — The state of Alaska is suing the Biden administration over its decision to reinstate protections from logging for a national forest in the state. The Biden administration restored the protections on more than 9 million acres that were rolled back under the Trump administration in January, citing biodiversity and climate change in its reasoning. On Friday, Alaska officials announced they would challenge that decision to protect economic development in their state. “Alaskans deserve access to the resources that the Tongass provides — jobs, renewable energy resources, and tourism, not a government plan that treats human beings within a working forest like an invasive species,” Alaska Gov. Mike Dunleavy (R) said in a statement. The protections on certain parts of the forest were first put forward at the end of the Clinton administration in 2001.

Related coverage in the Center Square: Lawsuits challenge USDA’s ‘Roadless Rule’

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Jobs in the Woods Act addresses workforce challenges of forestry

By Tim O’Hara, VP of Govt Affairs for the Forest Resources Association
The Hill
September 10, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

The forest products industry, including loggers and log haulers, primary and secondary manufacturers, pulp and paper mills, paper packing plants, and paper facilities, is one of the largest manufacturing sectors in the U.S., sustaining nearly 926,000 families and contributing $353 billion annually to the U.S. economy. The sustainability and competitive viability of the forest products industry relies on an intact, healthy wood supply chain, including labor. Mill labor shortages are limiting modernization and/or growth investments in existing and new manufacturing facilities, and our logging sector is aging (the average age of logging business owners is 55+), and many are planning to leave the business in five years. The workforce challenges are not only impacting the forest products industry. Access to a skilled workforce severely limits the US Forest Service’s ability to implement existing forest plans, achieve timber harvest commitments, and … replant forests, improve forest health, reduce the risk of wildfire, and protect communities. 

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Human ignitions, facilitated by access along logging roads, lengthen the fire season

By George Wuerthner
The Missoulian
September 7, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

The latest attempt by the Forest Service to make logging palatable is using the terms “temporary” and “closed” roads. The implied message is that road impacts are magically eliminated if they are temporary or closed. Roads, temporary, closed, or permanent, are among the most significant effects on forest ecosystems.  However, “temporary” roads and so-called “closed” roads are not the same as no road. Worse for the ecosystem, these “closed” roads are seldom rehabilitated to restore the road lens and slope. …The miles of roads are one of the factors in the growth of wildfires since most of these human ignitions occur when natural ignitions from lightning are not happening. Human ignitions started 76% of the wildfires that destroyed structures, and those fires tended to be in flammable areas where homes, commercial structures and outbuildings are increasingly common.

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NASA satellites reveal restoration power of beavers

By Jeremy Hance
Mongabay
September 11, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A new partnership between NASA and researchers is measuring the impact of beavers reintroduced to landscapes in Idaho. Beavers are one of the world’s most powerful ecosystem engineers, building new habitats by slowing water flow and reducing flooding, while also boosting biodiversity. Beavers are all the more important in an age of rapid climate change, as they produce wetter and more resilient habitats, even in the face of wildfires. “NASA is interested in how satellite Earth observations can be used for natural resource management,” a member of the space agency’s Ecological Conservation Program tells Mongabay. A biologist with the Idaho Department of Fish and Wildlife, Cory Mosby knows the power of beavers. And now NASA — yes, the same agency that sends people into space and searches for killer comets — is helping researchers get a more detailed look at how beavers can transform our world for the better, including combating climate change.

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Alaska sues US government to contest Tongass forest protections

By Clark Mindock
Reuters
September 8, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The state of Alaska sued President Joe Biden’s administration on Friday seeking to block its decision to reverse a policy begun under his predecessor Donald Trump that had opened vast swaths of the Tongass National Forest, the largest such wilderness in the United States, to logging and mining. The state’s lawsuit, filed in federal court in Anchorage, said the January decision by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) to restore protections for 9.37 million acres (3.76 million hectares) of the southeastern Alaska forest undermines the state’s economy by prohibiting timber harvests and mining for essential minerals. The state’s lawsuit said the USDA decision was made without properly explaining its reasoning, in violation of federal law. The USDA did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Alaska said the protections reduce state tax revenues, increase the need for state expenditures on remote communities near the forest and prevent economic development.

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Conservation groups plan lawsuit over logging near Yellowstone

Helena Independent Record
September 6, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A month after the Custer Gallatin National Forest supervisor approved a 15-year, 39,909-acre logging project near the western border of Yellowstone National Park, three conservation groups have filed notice they intend to sue to halt the work. The Center for Biological Diversity, Alliance for the Wild Rockies and Council on Wildlife and Fish filed the notice with the Department of Interior, Custer Gallatin National Forest and Fish and Wildlife Service on Sept. 6. In a 10-page letter, the groups argue the work is a violation of the Endangered Species Act. The groups contend the Forest Service failed to properly analyze the project’s effects on grizzly bears and lynx, harming their habitat. Both animals are listed as endangered species. …The logging, first outlined three years ago, is meant to reduce wildfire risk around the community of West Yellowstone, improve the diversity of habitat and also supply regional sawmills with lumber.

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Forest Service works to turn wildfire into a friend

By Peter Aleshire
The Payson Roundup
September 7, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Lightning strikes sparked three more wildfires in the last week: one near Springerville, one North of Forest Lakes and one near Young. Last week the Valentine Fire had grown quickly… But the 154 firefighters who scrambled to respond weren’t putting it out; they were putting it to work. Crews have also opted to confine the low-intensity Labor Fire on the Black Mesa Ranger District to allow it to consume brush, grass and downed and dead wood. …The return of thunderstorms and rain this week means crews use backfires to contain the fire in an area of about 4,000 acres, reducing the risk of future, high-intensity fires. …We’ll have to figure out how to live with fire… That’s the only way to restore the fire-adapted ecosystem unbalanced by a century of logging, cattle grazing and fire suppression. But one hopeful study has demonstrated that thinning and managed fires work.

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Bipartisan bill introduced to address forestry labor shortage

By Carlos Fuentes
The Columbian
September 7, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

WASHINGTON STATE — U.S. Rep Marie Gluesenkamp Perez, D-Skamania, co-introduced a piece of legislation that would boost job training programs in the forestry and timber industries. The Jobs in the Woods Act comes in the wake of the labor shortage in the forestry industry and related fields. If passed, the bill would create a grant program for nonprofits, state governments and colleges to use on forestry workforce training programs. “The only way we’ll keep the woods working for future generations is if we provide the next generation a pathway to pursue careers in forestry,” Perez said. “This bipartisan bill will make that possible and connect people to careers in this critical field that is essential to Southwest Washington.” …In recent years, labor shortages in the timber industry have harmed the growth of forestry and manufacturing. 

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Scientists identify ‘opportunity hotspots’ to tackle wildfire-related carbon loss in the US West

By Sharon Udasin
The Hill
September 7, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

An interorganizational team of scientists has identified “opportunity hot spots” across the U.S. West where forest managers could target their efforts to mitigate the risk of wildfire-related carbon loss. As both climate change and wildfires have intensified, so too have concerns about the release of carbon that has been stored by trees for decades or even centuries, according to the researchers, who came together from federal, academic and nonprofit institutions. With the goal of reducing such loss and benefiting adjacent communities, they mapped out the optimal spots for mitigation efforts — publishing their findings in Environmental Research Letters. “Our approach can help land management agencies plan where to invest in proactive forest treatments that simultaneously reduce wildfire-caused carbon loss and protect communities from wildfire,” lead author Jamie Peeler, a landscape ecologist and postdoctoral fellow at the University of Montana, said in a statement.

Additional coverage in The Conversation by Jamie Peeler, University of Montana: The US is spending billions to reduce forest fire risks – we mapped the hot spots where treatment offers the biggest payoff for people and climate

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Plan to protect vulnerable species in Western state forests moves forward

By Alex Baumhardt
The Oregon Capital Chronicle
September 7, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A plan to protect threatened and endangered species in Oregon’s Western state forests by limiting some logging will move forward, despite a recent attempt to make last-minute changes that could have further delayed it. The Oregon Board of Forestry decided Thursday not to vote on a controversial proposal from Chair Jim Kelly that would have allowed logging on some land currently earmarked for conservation under the pending Western Oregon State Forest Habitat Conservation Plan. If Kelly’s proposal had been approved, key votes on the plan likely would have moved into the summer rather than spring of 2024, continuing to delay federal protection for 17 vulnerable animal species. The plan was originally slated to be finished in fall of 2022. Environmentalists said they were concerned about Kelly’s proposed changes, while timber industry representatives said they felt relieved. Several people on … board expressed confusion over Kelly’s decision to propose changes so late in the process.

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‘Like nothing I’ve ever seen’: Ten years later, Wood River Valley reflects on worst wildfire in its recorded history

By Steve Benson
The Times-News
September 5, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

SAWTOOTH NATIONAL FOREST NEAR KETCHUM — Rich Bauer still remembers the moment he first set eyes on the Beaver Creek Fire, a mega wildfire that aggressively torched close to 115,000 acres west of Hailey and Ketchum 10 years ago. While local crews responded quickly to the Beaver Creek Fire, federal resources were stretched thin by two other major wildfires in the state — the Pony and Elk complexes — and were slow to arrive. …Driven by heavy, hot, erratic winds out of the south and west, the fire exploded on Aug. 16, when it made aggressive runs into several drainages that spill into the Wood River Valley, like Deer Creek and Greenhorn Gulch. …In the end, firefighters pulled off a veritable miracle, saving all but one home located at the base of Imperial Gulch in the Greenhorn subdivision. “To lose only one home with such an intense fire was unbelievable — it really speaks to the passion of our local crews,” Bauer said. 

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Purdue honors contributions of forestry and natural resources professionals and academics

By Wendy Mayer
Purdue University
September 11, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

WEST LAFAYETTE, Ind. – The Purdue Department of Forestry and Natural Resources honored five individuals for their career achievements at an awards ceremony held at Purdue University on Sept. 8. David Case (BS forestry ’80) received the department’s Lifetime Achievement Award, Trent Osmon (BS forestry ’99) was named the FNR Distinguished Alumnus, and Adam Janke (BS wildlife ’09) was selected as the FNR Outstanding Young Alumnus for 2023. John “Jack” Seifert was honored with the Chase S. Osborn Award in Wildlife Conservation, and Emily McCallen (PhD ’18) received the Chase S. Osborn Early Career Award.

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New South Wales government halts logging within proposed Great Koala National Park

ABC News Australia
September 12, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Logging has been stopped in parts of the proposed Great Koala National Park on the New South Wales Mid North Coast while the state government determines the impact on koalas and timber industry jobs. The halt, announced on Tuesday, covers 106 koala “hubs” across more than 8,400 hectares of forest within the proposed national park, which is being gazetted in the region. NSW Environment Minister Penny Sharpe said logging was stopped on Friday and consultation on the next steps in establishing the park was to begin immediately. “The last parliament found that we could be on track to seeing koalas in the wild extinct in New South Wales,” Ms Sharpe told parliament. …It comes after crossbench MPs and environmental groups called for the government to act on their election promise to establish the park, or stop NSW Forestry Corporation from operating in areas within the park’s proposed boundaries.

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EU lawmakers want better prevention against forest fires

By Hugo Struna, translated by Daniel Eck
EURACTIV
September 12, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

After a destructive summer in southern Europe, EU lawmakers and experts are asking the European Commission to increase forest fire prevention as current measures are proving inadequate. At a meeting, organised by the European Parliament’s Agriculture and Rural Development (AGRI) Committee, MEPs also called for more resources at the EU level to fight wildfires, despite the Commission’s announcement this summer that it would expand its fleet of Canadair aircraft. …But in addition to fire-fighting resources, efforts need to focus more on prevention …“90% of the EU budget is spent on fighting fires, while only 10% is spent on prevention. This has to change,” said German MEP Anna Deparnay-Grunenberg. …French law requires landowners to clear their forests of undergrowth and gives local authorities the right to pre-empt land if it is not managed correctly… and increases penalties for arsonists and bans smoking in and within 200 metres of forests.

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As wildfires burn across the world, what is the role of Australia’s eucalyptus tree?

By Emily Clark
ABC News, Australia
September 8, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Portugal, Greece, Spain, Chile, California and now Hawaii have all battled wildfires this year as high temperatures and strong winds have whipped small sparks into violent infernos.  But fire needs fuel, and what these places also have in common is an invasive species — Australia’s eucalyptus tree.  It comes from the oldest continent in the world and it can grow in even the driest of places.   For more than 200 years, seeds of the eucalyptus tree have been planted beyond the bounds of Australia’s coastline.  It has been cultivated around the world, making a new home in southern Europe, South America, parts of Africa, the west coast of the United States, and even parts of South-East Asia.  But there is now a debate over whether this tree has been worth the industry and habitat it provides.  Eucalyptus trees mature fast.  …Because the eucalyptus tree loves fire and fire loves it.

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State logging agency VicForests deregistered

By Victorian Forest Alliance
The Australian Independent Media Network
September 7, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

State owned logging company VicForests has been deregistered as a government business according to a government gazette, as of August 5 2023. Conservation groups understand this signals the first step to winding up the state owned business, but it’s unclear what the next steps are to abolish the agency in light of the state government’s plans to end native forest logging by the end of 2023. “For years VicForests has been a total environmental and economic liability. It’s good news that the state government is taking the first step to wind up the rogue agency,” said Chris Schuringa, Campaign Coordinator for the Victorian Forest Alliance. VicForests is responsible for two decades of mismanagement of forests… Despite the Victorian state government announcement in May to bring forward the end of native forest logging from 2030, to January 1 2024, logging in Western Victoria under ‘community forestry licences’ could continue beyond the proposed end date until June 2024.

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