Daily News for November 21, 2024

Today’s Takeaway

New Brunswick First Nations can claim title over private forest land

The Tree Frog Forestry News
November 21, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

A New Brunswick court finds that First Nations can seek title to vast areas of private forest land. In other Business news: Trump nominates Michigan’s Pete Hoekstra to be ambassador to Canada; BC’s new forest minister takes the helm, as industry seeks focus on competitiveness; Tolko appeals logging road fine; ENGO’s raise concern over Domtar-APP link; West Fraser reduced logging plans for Bragg Creek; and Alberta Forest Products Association released its 2024 economic impact report.

In Forestry news: BC First Nations build new economy in Great Bear Sea; climbers in Oregon are collecting cones for future forests; and Dovetail report sheds light on the EUDR while EU diplomats reject amendments.

Finally, congratulations to the 2024 Forest Stewardship Council Leadership Award Winners!

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

[Yesterday, the Tree Frog News was bounced offline by the ‘bomb cyclone’ that hit the west coast. We send our gratitude to the hard working BC Hydro crews that restored our power, and the folks at Rogers/Shaw who later restored our internet services. We hope everyone else impacted by this rough weather got through it safely.]

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Business & Politics

Trump nominates former Michigan congressman Pete Hoekstra to be ambassador to Canada

By Darren Major
CBC News
November 20, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Paul Hoekstra

U.S. president-elect Donald Trump has tapped former Michigan congressman Pete Hoekstra to be his ambassador to Canada. Hoekstra served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1993 until 2011. He also previously served as Trump’s ambassador to the Netherlands in the former president’s first administration. …Hoekstra is one of Trump’s first nominees for an ambassador position. The president-elect has also named nominees for ambassador roles to the United Nations, NATO and Israel. …Bruce Heyman, who had been Obama’s envoy to Canada from 2014 to 2017, said that the early naming shows the “importance of the relationship,” and pointed out that Hoekstra being from a border state gives him “direct knowledge and understanding of Canada.” “[This] should be good news for the Canada-U.S. relationship as they will have someone to work with to navigate the changes that are coming,” Heyman said.

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Alberta Forest Products Association Economic Impact Report 2024

Alberta Forest Products Association
November 19, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Forestry and forest products provide a serious economic impact for our province. In addition to that, there’s the positive environmental impacts of proper forest management, the good jobs created for Alberta families, and the investment into the communities supported by the forestry and forest products industries. A recent study by PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) highlights that, over the course of one year, Alberta’s forestry industry generated over $14.1 billion in economic activity as well as $2.8 billion in labour income in the province. The total impact figures found in this summary include the sum of direct, indirect and induced economic impacts on Alberta’s economic regions, as well as Alberta and Canada as a whole. Some 30,500 Albertans rely on the forestry industry for their livelihoods. These include workers in small- and mediumsized businesses, repair shops, restaurants, local hardware suppliers, environmental consultants, service providers, and more. 

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Cabinet position ‘a privilege’: Powell River-Sunshine Coast MLA

By Paul Galinski
Sunshine Coast Reporter
November 19, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Randene Neill

Calling it the honour of her lifetime, Powell River-Sunshine Coast MLA Randene Neill has been appointed to cabinet as the minister of water, land and resource stewardship. She said she was … “absolutely thrilled” that he offered water, land and resource stewardship to her. “It was the ministry that I most wanted,” said Neill. …Neill said her attraction to the ministry came in part as a result of her responsibilities with the BC Parks Foundation, working as the communications lead, before she decided to run for the provincial office. She said a big part of her job was working with the team to create the conservation fund, which is a conservation financing mechanism to help support and protect 30 per cent of BC’s lands and waters by 2030. “The ministry that I am now the minister of has a lot of work to do on that file, so I felt really drawn to it,” said Neill.

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B.C.’s new Forests Minister Ravi Parmar exactly where he wants to be

By Ben Fenlon
Campbell River Mirror
November 19, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Ravi Parmar

B.C.’s forest industry may not currently be operating at the lofty heights it once did, but that didn’t wave any red flags for the province’s new forests minister. A former staff member of the Forests Ministry, Ravi Parmar says he asked Premier David Eby for the portfolio. “I have a lot of respect for the hard-working men and women who work in the forests industry, directly and indirectly,” Parmar said. “Like energy is for Alberta, forestry for B.C. is our bedrock industry – always has been, always will be – and it is my job to make sure that it stays that way.” …“I think it’s going to be my opportunity as someone who can bring in a fresh perspective, to come in here and work with the industry to find solutions to ensure that we have a vibrant and sustainable forest industry we can all be proud of for generations to come,” said Parmar.

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Mobilizing resources: B.C. mining, forestry leaders want burdens eased

By Wolf Depner
The Cowichan Valley Citizen
November 20, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Leaders in two industries critical to rural and northern B.C. — mining and forestry — are calling on the new ministers in those areas to improve the regulatory competitiveness of those industries. …Parmar had asked Premier David Eby to head his ministry, having served in it as a senior ministerial advisor before entering elected politics. …Linda Coady, COFI CEO said her organization looks forward to working with Minister Parmar to take what she called “urgent actions”. Coady added it is important that new minister focus on “strengthening the competitiveness” of the forestry sector to support critical rural, resource-based workers, businesses, and communities, advance reconciliation with First Nations and ensure healthy biodiversity and ecosystem outcomes. A focus on three priorities can help achieve these goals, she added. The first concerns stabilizing and increasing fibre supply. …The second concerns securing new agreements with First Nations. …The third concerns forest management.

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Wolastoqey chiefs claim ‘enormous victory’ in title claim against province

By Mia Urquhart
CBC News
November 19, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

A New Brunswick judge has ruled that Aboriginal title can be declared over privately owned land — even land they’re not fighting to reclaim. Justice Kathryn Gregory also ruled that land owners can’t be directly sued for the return of land. Instead, the fight is with the Crown. “I acknowledge such a declaration impacts everyone, Crown and non-Crown, but the legal declaration itself is against the Crown only. …As a result, she dismissed the case against all of the “industrial defendants,” including Irving Oil and J. D. Irving, leaving only the Crown as represented by the provincial and federal governments. Launched in 2021, the lawsuit asserts title to more than half of New Brunswick. …Although she dismissed the case against all of the industrial defendants, Gregory did say their land is still on the table. “The Crown may be directed or ordered to use its expropriation powers” to return land to the Wolastoqey, she said.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Scottish startup transforms forestry waste into eco-friendly chemical alternatives

Scottish Business News
November 21, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building

A team of researchers in Scotland is supporting a clean tech startup to transform low-value co-products from the forestry sector into eco-friendly alternatives to chemicals found in everyday items. Sonichem’s ambition is to reduce the reliance on petrochemical-derived ingredients in industries such as cosmetics, packaging and pharmaceuticals. Using its patented ultrasound technology to break down forestry co-products – including woodchips and sawdust – the company extracts natural compounds that can be transformed into green alternatives to essential chemicals. …Sonichem is working towards the opening of its first commercial plant in 2027, which is expected to be based in Scotland and will process up to 15,000 tonnes of forestry material annually. …Professor Dave Adams from the school of chemistry at the University of Glasgow, said: “Working with Sonichem, we have been able to modify the base lignin extracted from sawdust to turn it into a range of more useful chemicals.

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Forestry

Continuation of Partnership Results in 2025 Edition of Epic Race

Mosaic Forest Management
November 18, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The 2025 TREK BC GRAVEL SERIES on Vancouver Island, proudly hosted by Mosaic Forest Management announced its racing schedule today. “For 2025, we are taking things to a new level with the continuation of our great partnership with Trek Bicycles and Mosaic Forest Management.”, said race director, Jon Watkin. “With the expansion of the series to 4 epic events, we want to highlight the Island as the best gravel cycling destination in the world and give a ride experience that will create lasting fond memories.” Through a continued comprehensive partnership with Mosaic Forest Management, the series offers exclusive private gravel roads in the remote wilderness, which will feature muscle aching terrain, but also awe-inspiring views that can only be found on the West Coast of BC. …Mosaic Forest Management continues to be a foundational partner and sees the BC Gravel Series event as a great opportunity to connect with the community.

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On BC’s North Coast, First Nations Are Building a New Economy

By Arno Kopecky
The Tyee
November 20, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

…After swimming upriver to spawn, salmon in coastal British Columbia rainforests are fed upon by bears and birds and other predators who litter the forest floor with half-eaten carcasses; these fertilize Sitka spruce and Douglas fir and literally become part of the forest itself… In addition to sustaining life on Earth, these ecosystem services generate valuable goods [and] have poured tens of billions into B.C.’s economy over the past century. But those profits have come at a steep environmental cost… The most obvious solution, protecting large swaths of nature from resource-hungry humans, simply reverses the problem. …Ban logging to protect a forest? OK, who will pay next month’s rent for those loggers? Where will that money come from? And what will the rest of us use to build our houses? …To truly escape the vicious cycle, you’d have to make conservation profitable. Which brings us to a place called the Great Bear Sea.

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Jasper’s burned forests showing signs of life ahead of winter freeze

By Acton Clarkin
CBC News
November 21, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

It’s easy to spot contrasts in the forest landscape around Jasper National Park. Countless coniferous trees with thick, deep green branches line roads and mountainsides in areas spared from July’s wildfire. … There are signs of new life under the thin layer of snow now on the ground, but winter’s deep freeze will soon slow down any regrowth. “The landscape, although really fragile, was greening up pretty quickly, which was kind of encouraging — a sign that there is still a seed base on the ground for things to happen,” said Marcia DeWandel, a Parks Canada vegetation restoration specialist. …Flames ignited early in the season, DeWandel said, so “we had a lot of our grasses, and our early succession and fire-adapted plants, come back right away.” …Parks Canada planted 5,000 Douglas fir seedlings in fire-damaged areas in Jasper National Park to supplement natural forest regrowth over the past two months.

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West Fraser Timber reduces logging plans for West Bragg Creek, but opponents still want project cancelled

By Mark Villani
CTV News Calgary
November 19, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Canada’s largest lumber manufacturer announced a revised plan to reduce clear cutting in the West Bragg Creek and Moose Mountain areas, but opponents are still not impressed with the possibility of losing some of the popular recreation trails. West Fraser Timber had originally planned to clearcut 468 hectares near West Bragg Creek and another 412 hectares in the Moose Mountain Trail Networks. The total harvest planned for both areas west of Calgary, slated to start in October 2026, is now set for 556 hectares, marking a 37% reduction. …While the reduced clearcut is welcome news, a local group advocating for the protection of wildlife is still fighting for the project to be shut down entirely. “This needs to become a protected area,” said Lucy Curtis, vice president of Bragg Creek Wild. …The final plan will be submitted to government in spring 2026 prior to harvest operations, which are currently scheduled to begin in October 2026.

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After denying links, Canadian forestry giant owner openly seeks control over Asian conglomerate

By Stefan Labbe
Business in Vancouver
November 20, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The owner of Canada’s largest forestry company has moved to take control of a massive pulp and paper empire. Jackson Wijaya currently owns dozens of pulp and paper mills across Canada, the U.S., Brazil and Europe under the Domtar Group — formally known as Paper Excellence. Wijaya’s intention to take direct control over Asia Pulp & Paper (APP), an Indonesian and Chinese-based multinational currently owned by his father. For years, Domtar and APP have denied any relationship with one another. Wijaya’s now open intention to control the two companies has raised questions among environmental watchdogs that have long claimed APP has exerted hidden control over Canadian forestry assets. …Jennifer Johnson, a Domtar spokesperson said Wijaya’s father had appointed him to be the sole beneficiary of APP as part of his “succession planning.” …“Mr. Wijaya will not hold any leadership position within APP, and APP and Domtar will continue to operate as distinct entities.”

Additional coverage in the Globe and Mail, by Nicolas Van Praet: Paper Excellence owner to take control of contentious Asia family company, raising environmental concerns

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Tolko Industries appealing $75,000 fine over construction of logging road in 2011

By Darren Handschuh
Castanet
November 20, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VERNON, BC — Tolko Industries continues to dispute a $75,000 fine after a logging road it built is claimed to have caused a landslide. In question is a logging road constructed by Tolko Industries in 2011. It’s alleged the road ultimately led to a landslide in May 2017 resulting in the administrative fine. Following the issuance of the fine in 2022, Tolko launched an appeal. Most recently, legal wrangling between Tolko and the province is centring around a variety of documents, including slide inspections. The BC Forest Appeals Commission allowed Tolko to withdraw its request for additional documents and dismiss both the province’s request for more documents and payment for narrowing the appeal from Tolko. Certain aspects of the appeal are going forward with Tolko claiming the fine is excessive. …The commission’s decision stated “the landslide is said to have resulted in damage to crown timber, the ecosystem, fish, and fish habitat.”

Additional coverage in Blackpress, by Brendan Shykora: B.C. forestry company facing $75K fine for causing landslide

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Congratulations to the 2024 Forest Stewardship Council Leadership Award Winners!

Forest Stewardship Council
October 22, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

What do paper towels, tribal leaders collaborating with engineering students, a board game, and 1 million acres of forest managed by a community-based non-profit have in common? They are all winners of a 2024 FSC Leadership Award! Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), the world’s most trusted forest certification system, is proud to recognize how this year’s winners demonstrate advancement in sustainable forest management and forest conservation for organizational success. Says Sarah Billig, FSC US President, “These remarkable organizations are leading the charge from forest stewardship to final product, inspiring us all with their commitment to responsible forest management. Their work sets a powerful example for sustainable practices across the entire supply chain, paving the way for a future where forests and the people who depend on them thrive for generations to come.”

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How Voluntary Certification Systems Support the Forest and Wood Products Industry with EUDR Compliance

Dovetail Partners Inc.
November 20, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

As introduced in prior Dovetail articles, the European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) (Regulation (EU) 2023/1115) requires operators to exercise and demonstrate due diligence in avoiding deforestation, forest degradation, and illegal processing of seven commodities. The Regulation requires detailed data collection, traceability through the supply chain, risk assessment, risk mitigation, and reporting. The forest products industry has decades of experience with these activities through voluntary participation in certification programs, including the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC), Sustainable Biomass Program (SBP), and Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI). This report outlines the requirements of EUDR, their intersect with certification, and how these four certification programs have adapted their systems to support certificate holders in demonstrating compliance with the EUDR.

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EU countries oppose European Parliament Members attempts to re-open deforestation law

By Eleonora Vasques
Euronews
November 20, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Member states close the door to further tweaks to the new deforestation rules pushed by unusual right-wing majority in the European Parliament. EU diplomats have rejected European Parliament amendments to the Commission’s proposal to push back the entry into force of the bloc’s new deforestation rules by one year. Instead, member states insist on adhering to the original text. …Among the amendments, MEPs sought to introduce a new classification for countries posing “no risk” of deforestation, alongside the existing categories of low, standard, and high risk. However, in a meeting of EU ambassadors, member states reaffirmed they want to stick to the original proposal. “Opening the text would only generate legal uncertainty and huge time constraints,” the source continued. An interinstitutional meeting between MEPs and EU countries to hash out the divergences might take place as soon as tomorrow.

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Longleaf pine forests increasing across Georgia and the Southeast

By Emily Jones
WABE News Atlanta’s NPR Station
November 20, 2024
Category: Forestry

The number of longleaf pines is increasing across the Southeast, with some of the biggest improvements in Georgia, according to a new study from the U.S. Forest Service. Some 57 million acres of longleaf pine forest once stretched across the southeast from Virginia to Texas. But much of it was clear-cut for timber by the early 20th century. ecause longleaf pines rely on regular fires to thrive, many were lost to fire suppression, too, until only about 3 million acres remained. The new study found that the amount of longleaf pine forest has increased thanks to concerted restoration efforts. …But the species still has a long way to go: most new seedlings are planted, not naturally occurring. …Overall, the study found that while the total amount of longleaf pine is increasing, other forest types have less longleaf pine in them than previously.

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How collecting pine cones is helping regenerate Oregon forests destroyed by wildfires

By By Jonathan Vigliotti & Amanda Arden
CBS News
November 20, 2024
Category: Forestry

Medford, Oregon — In the heart of Southern Oregon’s Fremont-Winema National Forest, crews are going to new heights to harvest a precious commodity. “We’re looking for the ripe cones on the top of the tree,” said Brian Kittler, chief program officer for the Resilient Forests program at the nonprofit conservation group American Forests. Using lift operators and climbers, Kittler and his team showed CBS News how his team hunts for pine cones. “The more that we lose forest, we’re losing our clean air and clean water, our ability to remove carbon from the atmosphere and address climate change,” Kittler said. The threat comes from the West’s unprecedented breed of megafires which, fueled by climate change, have destroyed more than 33 million acres since 2020, according to the National Interagency Fire Center. That’s around the size of the state of Arkansas.

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Health & Safety

WorkSafeBC Health and Safety News

WorkSafeBC
November 20, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

In this issue of the Health and Safety News you’ll find these and other headlines:

  • Simple yet effective solutions for musculoskeletal injuries (MSI) prevention
  • November 1 amendments to the occupational first aid OHS Regulation 
  • Personal protective equipment that fits helps keep workers safe
  • Reduce the risk of workers being struck by mobile equipment
  • Shift into Winter – Road Safety at Work offers resources to help you keep your workers safe

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Mystery of September’s strange odor near Portland has been solved — sort of

By Ryan Haas
Oregon Public Broadcasting
November 20, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

Investigators from the government and social media have spent months trying to find out where a mystery smell that swept through Southwest Washington on its way to Portland in September originated. Washington’s Department of Ecology confirmed Wednesday it had a likely answer for part of the stink: the Smurfit Westrock paper mill in Longview, Washington. Longview is home to several paper mills and wood pulp facilities that use sulfur-based compounds to break down wood products. In October, Westrock said it didn’t believe it contributed to the smell that had concerned residents in the roughly 60-mile stretch between Longview and Portland. …While the answer does not definitively point the finger at Westrock for the odd odor, the Ecology Department said it could say for certain that the company did not emit chemicals in concentrated enough amounts to threaten human health or the environment.

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Forest Fires

Fire crews battle 1,100-acre wildfire in Great Barrington, no threat to structures

By Emma Quinn
CBS6 Albany
November 20, 2024
Category: Forest Fires

GREAT BARRINGTON, MA — Emergency response crews continue to work at battling a wildfire in Great Barrington, Massachusetts. The fire has spread just over 1,100 acres. Town leaders declared a State of Emergency Tuesday, this came as the fire unexpectedly grew overnight into Wednesday. “The weather in New England is about as predictable as it is not,” said Lee Fire Chief Ryan Brown. “So the weather didn’t follow the models that we were hoping it would follow.” Leaders say the fire is more than a quarter of a mile from the nearest structures; there is no immediate threat to the public and there have not been any evacuation orders at this time. …With 80 members on the ground battling the fire, including a Blackhawk helicopter pouring 600 gallons of water onto the fire. Officials say the fire picked up speed Tuesday night, currently it is not contained.

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