Daily News for June 09, 2020

Today’s Takeaway

Northern Pulp appeals gov’t order; C&C files for bankruptcy

June 9, 2020
Category: Today's Takeaway

Northern Pulp is appealing the Nova Scotia gov’t order regarding its effluent treatment plant, claims it was “constructively evicted” from Boat Harbour. In other Business news: C&C Wood Products in Quesnel, BC files for bankruptcy; New Brunswick Premier defends environmental oversight appointment; US court says EPA must set new limits for pulp mill air pollutants; and it’s official – we’re in a recession.

In Forestry/Climate news: Nova Scotia species at-risk order could impact other Atlantic provinces; rare Oregon salamander found not to be impacted by logging; experts say fire management key to conserving California’s dry forests; and more on BC’s big and small old-growth trees.

Finally, BC Wood goes virtual and 6 new environmental product declarations by the Canadian and American Wood Councils.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

Read More

Business & Politics

“We’re exploring all options’: Mayor looks to keep Quesnel’s C&C Wood Products alive

By Angie Mindus
The Quesnel Cariboo Observer
June 8, 2020
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The clock is ticking on the future of C&C Wood Products Ltd. and Westside Logging in Quesnel. The company filed for bankruptcy June 2, leaving as many as 200 local, full-time jobs in the balance and leaders looking at all its options to see C&C Wood Products can live on into the future. “Unfortunately, we were trying to avoid going down this road,” said Mayor Bob Simpson. “Now that we’re here, we have two options.” Simpson said the first option – and the preferred one – is to find a suitable buyer for the mill that will continue operations. The second option will see the company “shuttered” and its assets liquidated for cash to pay creditors. …Whether that answer comes by way of First Nations ownership, community ownership or even employee ownership, as in the case of Harmac Pacific, Simpson is open to anything.

Read More

C&C Wood Products in Quesnel files for bankruptcy.

By George Henderson
My Cariboo Now
June 8, 2020
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

PricewaterhouseCoopers says C&C Wood Products and Westside Logging Ltd. has filed for bankruptcy pursuant to section 49 of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act. While it was made official today, it actually happened back on June 2nd. PricewaterhouseCoopers was then appointed Receiver of all the assets, undertakings, and property of the company by the Supreme Court of British Columbia on Friday. In its capacity as court appointed receiver, PwC will be looking at all options to maximize recoveries including a potential sale of the business. C&C Wood Products shut down back on May 29th putting the fate of up to 150 employees up in the air. The specialty mill, located on Quesnel-Hixon Road, had been in operation since 1975. [END]

Read More

Northern Pulp pauses environmental assessment, appeals ministerial order

By Aaron Beswick
The Chronicle Herald
June 9, 2020
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

On Tuesday Northern Pulp paused its participation in the environmental assessment process for its proposed effluent treatment plant and filed an appeal of a ministerial order regarding its idling of the kraft pulp mill.  “We remain concerned that the environmental assessment, based on the current terms of reference, is ambiguous and would not result in a clear outcome. Instead, it could lead to more uncertainty, division, and disappointment among stakeholders,” said Graham Kissack, vice-president environment, health, safety and communications for Northern Pulp’s parent company, Paper Excellence Canada, in a news release.  “Pausing the assessment will provide time for us to further engage the community in discussion about the mill and its future, how we can best co-exist, and an appropriate environmental assessment process for the environmental improvement being proposed.”

Read More

Higgs sees no problem with natural resources deputy doing top environment job too

By Jacques Poitras ·
CBC News
June 8, 2020
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Blaine Higgs

Premier Blaine Higgs says the appointment of the same top civil servant to two seemingly distinct roles doesn’t create a conflict and shouldn’t pit two competing priorities against each other.  The premier was responding Monday of criticism that Tom MacFarlane, the deputy minister at the Department of Natural Resources and Energy Development, is now also the deputy minister at the Department of Environment and Local Government.    Environment is every department’s responsibility,” he said. “We feel it will work very well together.”  Critics said last week that MacFarlane’s two roles would be at odds with each other.  …But Higgs said Monday that all departments collaborate on environmental issues, so there’s no reason MacFarlane can’t play both roles.  …He also said the new appointment is not a permanent posting.

Read More

Court Rules EPA Must Set New Limits for Omitted Hazardous Air Pollutants from Pulp Mills

EHS Daily Advisor
June 9, 2020
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia decided in April 2020 that the EPA is required under the Clean Air Act to set additional emissions limits on hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) from pulp mills covered by the National Emissions Standard for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Chemical Recovery Combustion Sources at Kraft, Soda, Sulfite, and Stand-Alone Semichemical Pulp Mills that were not included in the original standard. The court ruled against the EPA by clearly stating that the Agency had to both conduct reviews either periodically or by petition and set limits on any updated or added pollutants that had no existing standards. …As a result, affected sources will be subject to new emissions limits with which they will have to comply.

Read More

Conway the Place to Be as Businesses Branch Out

By Todd Traub
Arkansas Business
June 8, 2020
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Conway’s manufacturing and technology sectors are getting a boost thanks to local expansion and a newcomer from the United States’ neighbor to the north. Late last year Canada-based mass timber manufacturer Structurlam announced it is opening its first U.S. facility in Conway. Structurlam announced in December it is spending $90 million to retrofit the former Nucor Steel Plant, where the company will employ 130. …Structurlam is the first manufacturer to bring mass timber to the North American market and it selected Conway because of its proximity to 19 million acres of sustainable forest that covers more than half the land area of Arkansas. …“There are so many similarities to central Arkansas and southern British Columbia,” said Structurlam CEO Hardy Wentzel. “A lot of trees, great people, outdoorsy environment to enjoy, good quality of life. We’re calling Conway our second home.”

Read More

Urgent meeting sought over the future of native timber industry

By Philip Hopkins
Gippsland Times
June 9, 2020
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

GIPPSLAND federal MPs are seeking a meeting this week with Environment Minister Sussan Ley, urging her to override a Federal Court decision which threatens the future of the native forestry industry. Gippsland MHR Darren Chester, who has three ministerial portfolios, and Monash MHR Russell Broadbent, believe the Federal Court has no jurisdiction over the Regional Forest Agreements – the legislated agreement between the federal and state governments that govern native forest harvesting. RFAs are exempt from the provisions of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act that protect native species.   The Federal Court found last month that stateowned timber company VicForests breached Victoria’s Code of Practice by harvesting 26 logging coupes in the Central Highlands inhabited by the Leadbeater’s Possum, which is officially listed as critically endangered.

Read More

Finance & Economics

It’s official: The recession began in February

By Math Egan
CNN Business
June 8, 2020
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The longest economic expansion in American history is officially over. The National Bureau of Economic Research declared Monday that the recession began in February. The economy collapsed so rapidly that NBER wasted no time in announcing a recession, a stark contrast to previous downturns when the body took upwards of a year to declare what most people already knew. …RecessionNormally, economists define a recession as consecutive quarters of negative growth. The United States already endured one quarter of a shrinking economy, with GDP dropping by 5% during the first quarter.

Read More

Wood, Paper & Green Building

Canadian and American Wood Councils Update Environmental Product Declarations

The Canadian Wood Council
June 9, 2020
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, United States

Ottawa – The Canadian Wood Council (CWC) and American Wood Council (AWC) have released updates for six environmental product declarations (EPDs) for North American wood products. Originally developed in 2013, the updated cradle-to-gate EPDs include softwood lumber, plywood, oriented strand board, laminated veneer lumber, I-joists and glue-laminated lumber. EPDs are standardized tools that provide information about the environmental footprint of the products they cover. The North American wood products industry has taken its EPDs one-step further by obtaining third-party verification from the Underwriters Laboratories Environment (ULE), an independent certifier of products and their sustainability. “Stakeholders in the building design and construction community are increasingly being asked to consider potential environmental and GHG impacts in their decision-making,” said Kevin McKinley, President and CEO of the CWC. “EPDs are transparent and help the end-user to identify the long-term benefits of stored carbon in wood products.”

Read More

NUCAP Industries Innovates During Pandemic

After Market News
June 8, 2020
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada

NUCAP Industries, a family of technology companies, created new applications for its proprietary technologies to help healthcare facilities in fighting the coronavirus pandemic. The first product, called the Grip Timber Cross Laminate Block, helped hospitals and other healthcare facilities build temporary structures to house patients recovering from COVID-19. …In partnership with Farrow Partners, NUCAP developed a state-of-the-art, cross-laminated timber (CLT) building block. These blocks allowed healthcare facilities to erect temporary structures for recovering COVID-19 patients. The CLT building blocks, called the Grip Timber Cross Laminate Block, use the same NUCAP GripMetal technology invented in the 1990s to secure brake friction material to a metal backing plate. GripMetal uses tiny metal hooks that help to bond building materials to achieve a block that outperforms concrete or drywall.  

Read More

BC Wood Goes Virtual with Business Development Activities and Services

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News
BC Wood Specialties Group
June 5, 2020
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

COVID-19 is changing the way BC’s value-added wood product companies pursue their marketing and sales objectives, and BC Wood is helping lead the way. For individual wood product companies, the virus-related travel and large-group restrictions means more video conferencing with existing clients, and a broad range of online and in-market strategies to secure leads and develop new customers. The latter includes online product brochures, video factory tours and participation at virtual tradeshows. Given its mandate to assist value-added manufacturers prosper, BC Wood is going virtual with all of its business development support activities and services, including its market intelligence and in-market assistance, and efforts to connect wood sellers and buyers—such as the annual Global Buyers Mission. BC Wood is also introducing new programs to help companies adapt to the new business environment such as workshops on “retooling sales and marketing in a post- Covid-19 world” and “managing a workforce from home”. 

Read More

Wooden village Northbound Collective coming to Northwest Portland in 2023

By Joseph Gallivan
The Portland Tribune
June 8, 2020
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

Local developer Noel Johnson has tasked five sets of architects to experiment with mass timber for new housing and non-profit developments near Montgomery Park, at the Lower Macleay entry into Northwest Portland’s Forest Park. Waechter Architecture and Jones Architecture are designing four small apartment buildings each, totaling 144 units. …The project is targeting occupancy in 2023. Rick Potestio (Potestio Studio) and Tuan Luu (Mildren Design Group) have partnered to design 14 mass timber rowhouses along NW Wilson Street. Tuan Luu is the architect of record; groundbreaking for the streets, sidewalks & utilities has started with home building expected to commence later this year. …Each of the eight buildings is unique, some of which is dictated by the site topography. But each firm chose their own materials and palette of finishes. Waechter is using a metal cladding, while Jones is using virgin wood.

Read More

Forestry

2019 a year of unwelcome firsts: Cowichan Watershed Board report

By Robert Barron
Cowichan Valley Citizen
June 8, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Last year marked a year of “firsts” in issues related to the Valley’s water supplies that no one wanted to see, says the annual report for 2019 from the Cowichan Watershed Board. In the report… one of the firsts is when the Cowichan River became dependent upon “life support” for three weeks last summer, with electric pumps drawing down water in Cowichan Lake to keep the river flowing. …The report lists a number of accomplishments of the CWB in 2019. The first is funding for the new weir at Cowichan Lake to regulate water in the river more efficiently and effectively. Working in a partnership [with] Catalyst Paper, a $4 million-contribution from senior levels of government was acquired. …The report states that the board also began working on the larger issue of “whole of watershed” planning, including forest hydrology workshops.

Read More

Don’t convert Powell River forests into toxic tree plantations

By Tom Read
Powell River Peak
June 8, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Western Forest Products proposes to spray toxic herbicides mainly on native forest plants in several watersheds throughout public forest lands around Powell River for the next several years.  Members of Pesticide-Free Powell River are concerned about problems with this “pest management plan,” but spraying is set to commence after July 1 unless citizens insist on a moratorium while other options are explored.  Why would anyone want to kill such local natives as bigleaf maple, salmonberry, thimbleberry, red elderberry, bracken fern, fireweed, and several others? These plants aren’t pests, they’re vital to the forest ecosystem, including to soil health and insect pollinators such as wild bees.  Yet the companies consider these native plants competition to their newly-planted tree seedlings. Thus, many native plants are purposely destroyed in a tree plantation, which is one reason why such plantations are not forests.

Read More

Big old trees almost gone forever in B.C., scientists warn

By Zoe Ducklow
Campbell River Mirror
June 8, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Picture an old-growth forest. You probably imagine towering, six-foot-wide trees carrying layers of silvery lichen and emerald moss. But according to a report recently released by three B.C. scientists, only three per cent of B.C.’s old-growth forest comprises these highly productive mammoth trees.  Almost one-quarter of B.C. forests are considered old growth, but most of it is small trees — between five and 15 metres tall — in forests with low productivity. Just three per cent supports large trees, 20 metres and taller. Provincial statistics are misleading, the report authors say, because they do not distinguish between forest types.  Tall, old trees are highly valuable as timber, making them a prime target for harvesting. On Vancouver Island, 50 per cent of the average timber harvest is listed as old-growth. 

Additional coverage in the Vancouver Sun

Read More

Scathing court order to Nova Scotia’s Lands and Forestry warning to others

By Terry Davidson
The Lawyer’s Daily
June 8, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

A novel Nova Scotia court case detailing the province’s “chronic and systemic” failure to follow its own rules around protecting at-risk species should serve as a warning to other jurisdictions that judges will force them to honour their environmental obligations, says a lawyer involved. The May 29 Supreme Court of Nova Scotia decision in Bancroft v. Nova Scotia involved the court ordering the province’s minister of lands and forestry to properly plan for the “recovery” of species listed as endangered or threatened — as is required under Nova Scotia’s Endangered Species Act. …Halifax lawyer Jamie Simpson, said governments in other jurisdictions should heed this as a warning to honour environmental obligations. …“It’s a strong confirmation of the court’s supervisory role with respect to government action,” said Simpson. …Sarah McDonald, a staff lawyer with Ecojustice… said the ruling could have impact in the Atlantic provinces.

Read More

Tent caterpillars are back, but it should be the last year of infestation

By Jairus Patterson
CTV News
June 8, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

SAULT STE, MARIE — Since 2016, communities in northern Ontario have been overwhelmed by forest tent caterpillars.  But provincial officials say this will likely be the last year our region sees the native insects in such numbers.  “What we’re starting to see this year — and we noticed it last year, as well — is the weaning of the population,” said Dan Rowlinson, the provincial lead for the forest health monitoring program with Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry.  “So we’re starting to see the population collapse naturally.” Rowlinson said forest tent caterpillar outbreaks typically last for three to five years before going dormant for a decade.  This is year five that the caterpillars have been active in northern Ontario.  According to Natural Resources Canada, the forest tent caterpillar can cause serious damage through the widespread eating of leaves and shoots.

Read More

Experts advocate fire management to conserve seasonally dry forests

By Scott Stephens, Matthew Hurteau et al
The University of New Mexico
June 8, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Fire has been a central component in California’s natural and human history for millennia.  …In a new study, Fire and climate change: conserving seasonally dry forests is still possible, published in Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, University of California-Berkeley Environmental Science, Policy, and Management professor Scott Stephens and co-authors including University of New Mexico’s Matthew Hurteau, investigate the role which fire and restoration thinning could play in restoring California’s forests. Stephens argues that allowing forests to burn does not necessarily conflict with the government’s environmental objectives to promote carbon storage and water availability. In the long-term, fire and restoration thinning can help forests continue to provide natural services while building ecosystem resilience to climate change. …The authors focus on two primary management strategies: burning and restoration thinning.

Read More

Oregon timber harvests don’t appear to affect rare salamander, study finds

By Oregon State University
EurekAlert
June 9, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

CORVALLIS, Ore. – A seven-year field experiment on 88 tree stands across Oregon’s western Cascade Range found no discernable difference in the abundance and occupancy rates of rare Oregon slender salamanders on recently harvested tree stands – clear-cuts – compared to stands late in the harvest rotation – older than 50 years.  The findings are published in the journal Forest Ecology and Management. The project was a collaboration of Oregon State University, Weyerhaeuser, Port Blakely Tree Farms, Bureau of Land Management and the Oregon Department of Forestry.  To their surprise, the researchers found that a different, more commonly found terrestrial salamander, the Ensatina, was negatively affected by timber harvest. The study emphasizes, however, the importance of downed wood in the detection of both species.

Read More

Tennessee’s State Forests Earn Sustainable Forestry Initiative Certification

The Chattanoogan
June 8, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

All of Tennessee’s 15 state forests are now certified to the Sustainable Forestry Initiative Forest Management Standard. The Tennessee Department of Agriculture’s Division of Forestry announced that all state forests—covering 168,359 acres—passed the third-party audit for forestry management practices. “This independent certification assures that forests are managed sustainably, which is essential for clean water, wildlife habitat, and market access,” officials said. “We are proud of our state forest management team’s efforts to achieve certification with SFI,” Agriculture Commissioner Charlie Hatcher, D.V.M. said. “It means we are following a strict set of requirements and rules that ensure our land and resources are managed responsibly and sustainably. Certification is a key tool in helping our forests remain healthy and productive for generations to come.”

Read More

Environment minister rejects Queensland wind farm project to save old-growth forest

By Adam Morton
The Guardian
June 9, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The environment minister, Sussan Ley, has rejected a $100m wind farm proposal in central Queensland on the grounds it would clear old-growth forest important to vulnerable and threatened species, including the koala and greater glider.  Ley ruled the Lotus Creek wind farm, nearly 200km north-west of Rockhampton, was “clearly unacceptable” under national environment laws, in part because the site was home to species that were badly affected in other parts of the country during last summer’s catastrophic bushfires.  The Australian Conservation Foundation welcomed the decision, saying no commercial project should leave biodiversity worse off. But it noted it came less than a month after Ley approved a coalmine in Queensland’s Bowen Basin that would lead to the destruction of threatened species habitat.

Read More

Australia: Protesters halt logging across the state

By Miki Perkins
Sydney Morning Herald
June 9, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Protesters shut down seven logging coupes across Victoria on Tuesday as environmentalists and community members called for an end to native-forest logging.  Protesters used tactics including tree-sits, locking onto machinery and walking into logging coupes to halt logging at Mount Cole, Baw Baw, Toolangi, Big Pats Creek, Camberville, Lakes Entrance and Noojee.  State government logging agency VicForests said it respected the right to protest but was concerned for the safety of its staff and contractors.  Protesters stopped a total of 41 contractors from working, at a loss of $8000 a day per coupe, a spokesperson said. “We ask that protesters do not enter active coupes where heavy machinery operates and put themselves and our workers in harm’s way.” The forest protests place increasing pressure on VicForests, which lost a landmark court case last month when the Federal Court found it had unlawfully logged areas of critically endangered possum habitat.

Read More

Ireland: Minister called on to resolve forestry licences logjam ‘before sector collapses’

By Sylvester Phelan
Agriland
June 9, 2020
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine Michael Creed has been called on to step in and resolve the current crisis with forestry licences “before the sector collapses”.  Making the calls, Irish Farmers’ Association (IFA) Farm Forestry Committee chairman Vincent Nally said: “The sector is in a state of emergency.  “There appears to be a complete lack of understanding among many in the department about the scale of the problem and the degree of frustration felt by forest owners that are trying to manage their investment,” he said. “…Though acknowledging that the Department of Agriculture has allocated additional resources in recent months, and procedures and systems have been updated, Nally warned:  “However, this is after a backlog of licences in excess of 1,200 had built up. The phrase too little too late, comes to mind,” he said.

Read More

Health & Safety

Ice in carburetor led to BC plane crash that killed three: safety board

Canadian Press in The Kelowna Daily Courier
June 8, 2020
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

RICHMOND, B.C. – The Transportation Safety Board says ice in a carburetor was the cause of a fatal plane crash last year outside Smithers, B.C. A pilot and three crew members were doing contract work for the BC Wildfire Service when the Cessna 182E crashed into some trees on May 4, 2019. The pilot and two crew members were killed, while a fourth man survived and was transported to hospital by helicopter. The safety board investigation determined the plane was operating at a low engine power setting in conditions that were favourable for carburetor icing. It says ice would have reduced the engine’s ability to produce enough power to maintain altitude and would have eventually led to a complete power loss. …Forests Minister Doug Donaldson has said the crew was conducting infrared scans after forest fires in 2018 on behalf of the BC Wildfire Service.

Read More

Forest Fires

UPDATE: Bighorn Fire grows to 2,550 acres, drone again causes trouble for crews

KOLD News 13
June 8, 2020
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

ORO VALLEY, Ariz. – The Bighorn Fire in the Santa Catalina Mountains north of Tucson has burned around 2,550 acres as of late Monday, June 8. A drone flying in the area Monday may have hurt the effort to battle the blaze. The containment was at 10 percent Sunday and officials said it stayed that way Monday, likely thanks to the drone. “The percentage of containment has not increased, and acreage burned has increased largely due to this illegal drone incursion,” said Incident Commander Lathe Evans. “If You Fly, We Can’t!” It was the second time since in three days a drone caused crews to stop their work. Officials said the fire is still moving northeast into Table Mountain.” Crews said they will continue to focus on keeping the fire from moving south, where many homes are found. …The fire was ignited by lightning in the Coronado National Forest late Friday, June 5.

Read More