Daily News for January 31, 2025

Today’s Takeaway

Will he or won’t he—the world awaits Trump’s tariff decision

The Tree Frog Forestry News
January 31, 2025
Category: Today's Takeaway

President Trump says a 25% tariff is coming to Canada on Saturday—as his advisors hunt for an off-ramp deal. In related news: Maine braces for tariff fallout; Ontario is asked to stick up for its forest industry; and Clean Energy Canada fears a knee-jerk response. In other Business news: BC invests in Atco Wood Products; Weyerhaeuser reports Q4, 2024 earnings of $81M, and International Paper reports Q4 net loss of $147M.

In Forestry news: a new report on the economic value of Canada’s tree nurseries; a call for old-growth protections in Northwest Forest Plan; and budget uncertainty stalls forest thinning in Arizona. Meanwhile: the latest from BC’s Forest Enhancement Society; Forests Canada’s February 20 conference; and Michigan’s wood residuals summit.

Finally, whether you’re one of our 46,000 new readers or not, we’re looking for feedback! Please complete our brief survey.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Froggy Foibles

‘An unremarkable place’: One-star reviews of Vancouver’s iconic Stanley Park

By Brendan Kergin
Vancouver is Awesome
January 30, 2025
Category: Froggy Foibles
Region: Canada, Canada West

Vancouver has plenty of highlights for locals and visitors to enjoy, but if you search for “the Jewel of Vancouver” online, there’s one clear result: Stanley Park. At the same time, you’ll find many people unimpressed by Vancouver’s awesome park. The vast majority of reviews are five- and four-star, but there are always going to be folks who disagree and drop one-star reviews on this not-so-hidden gem. So we went and read them on platforms like TripAdvisor, Yelp, and Google. Perhaps the most surprising (and to some, hilarious) reviews of the park were the ones who seemed to just not like it.

  • “Fairly boring if you’re looking for an outdoors experience,”
  • “All I can see it seems is more trees”
  • “Nothing spectacular to see, yeah, lots of trees but I didn’t get to see any wildlife except 1 squirrel,”

Another person on TripAdvisor (who has posted over 5,000 reviews) titled their review “Too many trees.”

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Business & Politics

Trump Aides Hunt for 11th-Hour Deal to Dial Back Canada-Mexico Tariffs

By Gavin Bade, Vipal Monga and Santiago Pérez
The Wall Street Journal
January 30, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

President Trump’s advisers are considering several offramps to avoid enacting the universal tariffs on Mexico and Canada that he had pledged, according to people familiar with the matter, even as he reiterated Thursday that the tariffs are coming. The situation is fluid and Trump still may go through with his 25% across-the-board levies. …But amid ongoing negotiations, the administration appears undecided on whether to impose tariffs on all imports from those countries, adding that officials are preparing to opt for more targeted measures instead. Trump is still likely to announce some sort of trade action by Saturday, but it may only affect certain sectors, such as steel and aluminum. Trump may also include major exemptions, such as oil. And the tariffs could be issued using existing legal authorities instead of more novel approaches officials had previously floated. …The administration could also announce new tariffs with a grace period, allowing negotiations to continue.

Related in the New York Times: The World Economy Awaits Trump’s First Round of Tariffs

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Trump says 25 per cent tariffs coming for Canada on Saturday

By Kelly Geraldine
The Canadian Press in Business in Vancouver
January 30, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Howard Lutnick

WASHINGTON — U.S. President Donald Trump says he will decide Thursday night whether to include oil in his tariff plan as he confirmed his intention to impose devastating duties on Canadian imports on Saturday. …Trump initially claimed his 25 per cent tariff threat was in response to what he called the failure by Canada and Mexico to curb the illegal flow of people and drugs across the border. His complaints have since expanded far beyond border security. On Thursday, Trump repeated his objections to trade deficits with both countries. …Canadian officials are still hoping a final diplomatic push aimed at lawmakers in Washington and Trump’s team can sway the president. …Finance Minister Dominic LeBlanc described Canada’s border security efforts to Howard Lutnick. …Foreign Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly is in Washington. …Public Safety Minister David McGuinty and Immigration Minister Marc Miller were travelling to Washington.

Related coverage by:

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Atco receives provincial perk to complete new production facility

By Timothy Schafer
Castanet
January 31, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

A local forest-sector manufacturer is receiving a boost from the province to help grow its product line. Atco Wood Products — located in Fruitvale, 67 kilometres southwest of Nelson — is considered one of the top producers of softwood veneers and related by-products in the region. Through the B.C. Manufacturing Jobs Fund (BCMJF), the Government of B.C. will hand Atco $50,000 to complete planning for a new veneer-production facility, and purchase and commission new equipment to improve fibre utilization and optimize production. The company — which also manufactures veneer, ties, posts, wood chips, mulch and biomass — has evolved from its sawmilling roots, into a cutting-edge manufacturer of specialized softwood veneer and other wood products. As part of new support for forest-sector manufacturers throughout the province will help create jobs and boost local economies while diversifying the range of fibre sources used to manufacture high-value, made-in-B.C. forest products.

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Will the political parties stick up for Ontario’s ailing forest industry?

By Tom Clark, Jeremy Williams, Don Huff & Bud Knauff
Northern Ontario Business
January 30, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

As Ontario braces for a snap provincial election called by Premier Doug Ford, the languishing forest industry in rural and Northern Ontario remains a critical yet overlooked issue. The closure of major pulp mills in Espanola and Terrace Bay have dealt a severe blow to the region’s economy, with far-reaching consequences that demand immediate attention. …With only two pulp mills remaining operational in Ontario, the forest sector is at a critical juncture. The lack of product diversity and mutual support among mills threatens the survival of the entire industry. …While the cost of rebuilding these facilities would be substantial—estimated at over $500 million each—it also opens the door for modernization and innovation. Ontario now has a unique chance to re-imagine its forest sector, potentially introducing new, state-of-the-art pulp mills. …Such an investment would not only revitalize the forest industry but also provide a much-needed economic boost to Northern Ontario.

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Trump tariffs may roil Maine energy prices, and lobster, lumber markets

By Stephen Singer
The Portland Press Herald
January 30, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

PORTLAND, Maine — Tariffs that are central to Trump’s economic policies could destabilize markets for numerous Maine products from lumber to electricity. …Tariffs on products from Canada, which is Maine’s biggest trading partner, would send powerful ripples across the state’s economy. Maine brought in $4.4 billion of goods – fuels, oil, electricity, wood pulp and more – from its neighbor in 2024. Imports from Canada far outpace those from any other trading partner. …Patrick Woodcock, CEO of the Maine State Chamber of Commerce said, “many state businesses see Canada not just as a market to buy and sell items, but a place with mills and processing plants that are “fully integrated in their business plans”. …New tariffs could complicate trade relations between the U.S. and Canada, which have been tested in disputes over lumber for decades, said Patrick Strauch, of the Maine Forest Products Council… but a universal tariff would have the biggest effect on the price of energy. [the access the full story a Portland Press Herald subscription is required]

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Finance & Economics

US Mortgage Rates Tick Upward in January

By Catherine Koh
The NAHB Eye on Housing
January 31, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

US Mortgage rates edged higher in January, with the average 30-year fixed-rate mortgage reaching 6.96%. Rates had been climbing steadily since mid-December—even surpassing 7%—before easing in recent weeks as the bond market stabilized following news that President Donald Trump postponed tariffs plans to February 1. According to Freddie Mac, the average rate for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage rose 24 basis points (bps) from December, extending a two-year trend of fluctuations between 6% and 7%. Meanwhile, the 15-year fixed-rate mortgage increased 23 bps to land at 6.13%. The 10-year Treasury yield, a key benchmark for mortgage rates, averaged 4.63% in November—33 basis points higher than December’s average.

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US Economy Ends 2024 With Solid Growth

By Jing Fu
NAHB – Eye on Housing
January 30, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

US Real GDP growth slowed in the fourth quarter of 2024, but the economy finished the year at a solid rate. While consumer spending continued to drive growth, gross private domestic investment detracted over a full percentage point mainly due to a decline in private inventories. According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), real gross domestic product (GDP) expanded at an annual rate of 2.3% in the fourth quarter of 2024, following a 3.1% gain in the third quarter of 2024. This quarter’s growth was higher than NAHB’s forecast of a 1.8% increase. Furthermore, the data from the GDP report suggests that inflationary pressure persisted at the end of 2024. The GDP price index rose 2.2% for the fourth quarter, up from a 1.9% increase in the third quarter of 2024. …For the full year, real GDP grew at a healthy rate of 2.8% in 2024.

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Weyerhaeuser reports Q4, 2024 net earnings of $81 million

Weyerhaeuser Company
January 30, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US West

SEATTLE – Weyerhaeuser reported fourth quarter net earnings of $81 million on net sales of $1.7 billion. This compares with net earnings of $219 million on net sales of $1.8 billion for the same period last year and net earnings of $28 million for third quarter 2024. There were no special items in fourth quarter 2024. …Adjusted EBITDA for fourth quarter 2024 was $294 million, compared with $321 million for the same period last year. For full year 2024, Weyerhaeuser reported net earnings of $396 million on net sales of $7.1 billion. This compares with net earnings of $839 million on net sales of $7.7 billion for full year 2023. …Devin W. Stockfish, president and CEO said, “entering 2025, our balance sheet is strong, and we are well positioned to capitalize as market conditions improve.”

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International Paper reports Q4, 2024 net loss of $147 million

International Paper
PR Newswire
January 30, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US East

MEMPHIS, Tennessee — International Paper reported reported fourth quarter net loss was $147 million and adjusted operating loss (non-GAAP) was $7 million. Fourth quarter net sales were $4.6 billion in 2024 and 2023. Full-year 2024 net earnings were $557 million and adjusted operating earnings (non-GAAP) of $400 million. Full-year net sales were $18.6 billion in 2024 and $18.9 billion in 2023. Full-year and fourth quarter net earnings include a pre-tax charge of $395 million for accelerated depreciation and restructuring charges, including $334 million related to the previously announced closure of the Company’s Georgetown, South Carolina pulp mill. …Chairman and CEO Andy Silvernail said, “Through a disciplined 80/20 approach, we have restructured our corporate organization, added resources to the business, reduced structural costs through footprint actions and successfully piloted regional box plant optimization.”

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Architecture firm clads “first all-wood” mass-timber structure in Mexico with translucent panels

By Ben Dreith
Dezeen
January 30, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Architecture studio PPAA has unveiled the first building in the country with a structure constructed predominantly of mass timber, claiming it is a “milestone in Mexican architecture”. Located in an industrial complex in Querétaro, Mexico, the building has a structure made almost completely from engineered wood products, prefabricated and assembled on-site, with only the stairwells made of metal. PPAA founder Pablo Pérez Palacios told Dezeen that he chose mass timber for its sustainability, reduced labour costs and the speed of construction, though he noted that mass timber is currently more expensive in Mexico than other common building materials such as steel or concrete… The facade was made from polycarbonate sheets called Danpal, which were chosen to increase the project’s light diffusion, weather resistance and energy efficiency.

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Forestry

First ever Canada-wide economic impact analysis of growing tree seedlings for forest restoration released

Canadian Tree Nursery Association
January 31, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Victoria, BC—The Canadian Tree Nursery Association-Association Canadienne des Pépinières Forestières (CTNA-ACPF) released a new report, “The Economic Value of Canada’s Tree Nursery Sector,” at the Western Forestry Contractors Association (WFCA) conference. Conducted by Green Analytics, this analysis is the first of its kind, detailing the sector’s economic contributions from the annual production of 726 million seedlings. The report was developed to provide decision makers with insights into the significant economic and environmental impacts of this vital industry and the collaborative efforts needed to meet Canada’s future forest restoration challenges. The report reveals that Canada’s tree nursery sector generates $256.3 million in annual revenue, contributes $535.4 million to the gross domestic product, and supports 4,378 full-time equivalent jobs in predominately rural communities nationwide. …these figures highlight the critical role that tree nurseries play in forest restoration efforts, ecological sustainability, and rural economic resilience.

Additional coverage: Half of Canada’s tree seedlings grown in B.C., finds report – Stefan Labbé, Business in Vancouver 

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Why the Douglas fir is disappearing from our forests

By James Steidle
Prince George Citizen
January 30, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Our new forest minister has been touring the North, trying to learn about forestry, and I hope, forests. I sure hope someone is telling him about the need to stop clearcutting Douglas fir forests… Douglas fir represent only two per cent of our forests in the Prince George Timber Supply Area. It’s a relatively fire-resistant conifer species with good biodiversity values we could use more of, not less… Douglas fir seedlings have a higher rate of failure compared to lodgepole pine. They are vulnerable to frost damage. During heatwaves the sun can cook them… This report identified another threat to Douglas fir regeneration: the elimination of our critical deciduous species. Douglas Fir, the report argues, are protected and enhanced by the deciduous “brush” that we currently eliminate from our regenerating stands, either with herbicides or with brush saws.

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Preserving the legacy of Cochrane’s Grandfather Tree

Cochrane Municipality Press Release
January 29, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

On January 30, the Parks and Open Spaces Department will begin safety work on the Grandfather Tree following its fall during the windstorm earlier this month. To ensure public safety, the Grandfather Tree trail will be temporarily closed to all bicycle and pedestrian traffic during this time. The Town of Cochrane kindly asks residents and visitors to respect posted signage and follow any guidance provided by staff working in the area… Propagation specialists have successfully collected seeds and meristem cuttings from the top of the tree. They are working closely with a grower to propagate the seed and are also exploring innovative tissue culture micropropagation techniques to create potential clones of the tree. These efforts aim to preserve the Grandfather Tree’s unique genetic legacy for future generations.

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Forest Enhancement Society of BC project updates from around the province.

Forest Enhancement Society of BC
January 31, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

This is the beginning of convention season and that means many opportunities to learn, connect, and hear from government officialsproject partners, and community organizations about problems, policies, and possibilities for the sector. The mood, thus far, is introspective, with reviews planned for BC Timber Sales and the forest sector in general. …At FESBC, we are reviewing applications for funding over the next two years. Demand for funding currently far exceeds supply. In this newsletter: A safety tip from the BC Forest Safety Council; Faces of Forestry features Erin McLeod; Information on FESBC’s 2025-27 second round of funding; Impact and benefits of the Pressy Lake Pilot Project; Nakusp & Area Community Forest’s wildfire risk reduction projects; and a podcast feature from the University of Northern British Columbia Forestry Club.

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Port Colborne council approves $55K for Niagara Peninsula Conservation Authority tree-planting plan

By Rose Lamberti
Niagara This Week
January 30, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Port Colborne council has approved an agreement with the Niagara Peninsula Conservation Authority (NPCA) to support tree planting on private land through the Trees For All Initiative. The city will provide $55,000 from its 2025 tree planting operating budget for the program, with additional annual funding of up to $35,000 available until 2031, contingent on landowner participation.  The initiative was launched in 2023 in line with the federal government’s 2 Billion Trees Program, which aims to restore and expand Canada’s forests to improve air and water quality. The expansion plan is part of the NPCA’s key priorities in protecting and improving biodiversity in its watershed.

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Feds announce $2.7M toward climate change adaptation projects

By Tyler Clarke
Sudbury.com
January 30, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Five efforts in Northern Ontario are receiving a total of $2.7 million in federal funding to work on climate change adaptation projects. Four of these projects are based in Sudbury and one is in Mattawa, and they include such things as creating educational programming and climate change adaptation plans. Wednesday’s funding comes from a greater pool of $39.5 million the federal government announced last year to “help improve long-term resilience and reduce costs associated with the increasing frequency of extreme weather events in Canada… The Canadian Institute of Forestry is getting $190,687 to develop a climate change adaptation multi-module course for the development of a national climate adaptation and resilience professional development program for forest professionals.

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The Forest Conference to Highlight Critical Issues Affecting Canada’s Forested Landscapes

By Matthew Brown
Forests Canada
January 30, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Barrie, Ontario – Diverse, resilient, thriving forests are critical today and for future generations. As Canadians face the growing threat of extreme weather events, high-intensity forest fires, and biodiversity loss, it’s more important than ever that experts from different fields get together to talk about how we can conserve, restore, and grow forests – and that is exactly what will happen at The Forest Conference on February 20 in Mississauga, Ontario. “This is our first conference since Forests Ontario became Forests Canada,” Jess Kaknevicius, CEO, Forests Canada, says. “I’m particularly excited about the tree planting panel that kicks off our conference. We will hear from professionals who know the highs, lows, and transformative power of reforestation work.” …“The event will also feature an Indigenous-led strategies session for economic and environmental resilience featuring Percy Guichon, Executive Director of Central Chilcotin Rehabilitation and Carole Smith, Administrative Team Lead with Kayanase Greenhouse,” Kaknevicius says.

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There’s a Logjam in the U.S. Lumber Industry – Democrats should support President Trump’s efforts to open more federal lands for logging.

Letters
The Wall Street Journal
January 30, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Kenneth A. Margolis, New York — Who says bipartisanship is dead? President Trump and California Gov. Gavin Newsom have found common ground. Both seem determined to cripple the rebuilding effort in Los Angeles.

David P. Tenny, National Alliance of Forest Owners — Your editorial claims that the wood supply in the U.S. is limited and that private forests can’t sustainably meet demand. This isn’t the case. Americans, especially those recovering from recent disasters, need affordable housing built with renewable and sustainable materials like wood. U.S. private forest owners are prepared to meet this demand with sustainably grown timber.

John Fortugno, Washington — I see huge, carbon-spewing ships, piled high with raw, unprocessed logs from Washington State leave Olympia weekly, bound for Japan. Meanwhile, nearby lumber mills in rural areas with high unemployment sit idle. Democrats should support President Trump’s efforts to open more federal lands for logging.

[A Wall Street Journal is required to read the full story]

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Utility company says it needs to log 5 acres of Portland’s mature forest. City staff are skeptical

By April Elrlich
Oregon Public Broadcasting
January 29, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A utility company wants to cut through 5 acres of mature Doug fir and big leaf maples in a massive Portland urban forest to make way for new transmission lines. Portland General Electric executives say the company needs to improve its infrastructure to meet Portland’s electricity demands, particularly as it moves away from fossil fuels and prepares the grid to carry more renewably generated power. The company plans to meet that goal by removing 400 trees through intact, mature forest to install new power poles and 1,400 feet of transmission lines. The proposal has drawn fierce opposition from environmental groups, as well as the city of Portland itself. That opposition was on display during a public hearing Wednesday, where city staff recommended a hearings officer deny PGE’s plan. A decision is expected in early March.

Related coverage in Portland Mercury: “A Dangerous Precedent”: PGE Faces Major Backlash for Forest Park Utility Proposal

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Federal budget uncertainty stalls Forest Service thinning projects

By Peter Aleshire
Payson Roundup
January 30, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

At the worst possible moment, budget uncertainty has effectively stalled the Forest Service’s effort to thin the forest to reduce the risk of wildfires: That’s the message Forest Service officials delivered to the Eastern Arizona Counties Natural Resources Committee last week. The Forest Service had already imposed a hiring freeze before the congressional budgeting process fell apart. Congress in January adopted a continuing resolution to get through March and avert a government shutdown. The continuing resolution was necessary just to allow the federal government to spend money Congress included in its last adopted budget for the current fiscal year starting in October. But it’s still unclear whether the new Republican majorities in the House and Senate can agree on fresh action to lift the debt ceiling and adopt either another continuing resolution or an actual budget. Some Republicans have demanded steep cuts in previously approved spending to rein in the federal deficit.

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Environmentalists push for stronger old-growth protections in Northwest Forest Plan

By Roman Battaglia
Jefferson Public Radio
January 30, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Around a hundred community members showed up to the U.S. Forest Service office in Medford on Wednesday night for a public meeting about proposed amendments to the Northwest Forest Plan. The plan was created in 1994 to protect threatened and endangered species, like the northern spotted owl and marbled murrelet. It was meant to put an end to the timber wars of the 80s and 90s, when environmental activists protested the over-harvesting of trees in the region. The plan covers all of the Forest Service lands in Oregon and Washington, as well as a small part of Northern California. While innovative at the time, even environmentalists like Carol Valentine with the Sierra Club believe the plan needs to change to meet our new challenges. …Environmental activists held a rally outside the Forest Service office to push for stronger protections for old-growth ecosystems in the amendments.

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University of Montana – 106th Foresters’ Ball Honors Firefighting History

By Kyle Spurr
University of Montana News
January 29, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

MISSOULA – Forestry students at the University of Montana are working hard this week to set up the 106th Foresters’ Ball, a beloved campus tradition and fundraiser for students in the W.A. Franke College of Forestry and Conservation.  Students and alumni have turned UM’s Schreiber Gym into an old logging town featuring wooden false fronts of a saloon, chapel, jail and other buildings. The Western atmosphere will draw hundreds of flannel-clad visitors to gather and dance to live music. This year’s theme for the ball is “Tankers Dumpin’ & Crews a Jumpin’,” a nod to the brave firefighting crews across the state. The work to create this year’s ball was inspired by fire crews past and present, said Koson Verkler, a senior forestry student and “chief push” of the Foresters’ Ball Committee. A replica wooden smokejumper aircraft and parachutes will be displayed at the ball. 

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Global ‘gigantism’ hotspot: Tasmanian tree standing at almost 100m tallest in the country

By Petra Stock
The Guardian
January 30, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Australian researchers have documented the tallest and most massive living trees in Tasmania, a “global hotspot of gigantism in plants”, including 18 examples over 90 metres. Most of the largest and tallest were Eucalyptus regnans, commonly known as mountain ash, including a tree known as “Centurion”, measuring 96 metres, according to new research in the Australian Journal of Botany. Located in the state’s Huon Valley, Centurion was once the world’s second tallest specimen, behind “Hyperion”, a coastal redwood in California measuring 115.6 metres. This made Australia, and especially Tasmania, a “global hotspot of gigantism in plants”, according to co-author Dr David Bowman, a professor of fire science at the University of Tasmania with a background in eucalypt ecology. Bowman said Tasmanian eucalypts were the “kings and queens of the forest” that were achieving “the physiological limit of what a giant tree can be”.

Related content from Yahoo!News: Hunters of Australia’s rare ‘giant trees’ warn time running out to visit them

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A global look at effects of climate change on frogs and toads

The Wildlife Society
January 31, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

An international survey of frogs and toads has revealed that global warming and drought are more likely to affect the animals in the Amazon and Atlantic Rainforests. The research published in Nature Climate Change is the most comprehensive study predicting these effects across the planet. “The Amazon and the Atlantic Rainforest are the biomes with the most anuran species and the highest probability of an increase in both the frequency and intensity or duration of drought events,” said Rafael Bovo, a researcher at the University of California, Riverside. “This will be harmful to the physiology and behavior of countless species. These biomes are among the regions of the planet with the greatest diversity of amphibians. Many species only occur in these places.” The researchers also discovered that between 6.6% and 33.6% of frog and toad habitats will suffer from drought by 2080-2100 based on the level of greenhouse gas emissions. 

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Canada Unveils Direct Air Capture And Storage Offset Protocol

By Violet George
Carbon Herald
January 30, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada

Canada is advancing its carbon removal strategy by developing a protocol for Direct Air Carbon Dioxide Capture and Geological Storage (DACCS).  This plan will establish a system for companies that extract CO2 directly from the atmosphere and permanently store it underground to generate federal offset credits. These credits will be tradable under Canada’s existing Greenhouse Gas Offset Credit System Regulations. This initiative aims to stimulate investment in the nascent field of direct air capture (DAC) technology, which is considered a critical tool for mitigating climate change.  The proposed protocol, released by Environment and Climate Change Canada, is subject to public review until March 28, 2025… By creating offset credits for DAC ventures, Canada is progressing toward its net-zero emissions target. The federal offset credit system will offer financial incentives, potentially making carbon removal a commercially viable industry.

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Microsoft’s Key Role in Growing 35 Million Trees in the US

By Steven Downes
Sustainability Magazine
January 31, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

Microsoft has sealed a long-term agreement with Chestnut Carbon to provide high-quality, nature-based carbon removal from its afforestation, reforestation and revegetation (ARR) project in the Southern US. The deal, one of the largest ARR offtakes in the US, spans 25 years and will deliver over 7 million tons of carbon removal credits. The carbon removal will be derived entirely from Chestnut’s ARR project in the southern United States, including Arkansas, Texas and Louisiana. It is in addition to an initial agreement between Chestnut and Microsoft in December 2023 and involves multiple phases – estimated to restore 60,000 acres of land by planting over 35 million native, biodiverse hardwood and softwood trees… The Chestnut Sustainable Restoration Project stands out because of its focus on creating a long-lasting ecosystem of native forests at scale.

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May conference focuses on expanding markets for wood residuals

By the Department of Natural Resources
State of Michigan
January 30, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

Once logging is done and lumber is sawn, what do you do with the wood chips, bark and sawdust that’s left?What do other manufacturers and mills do with their wood waste? These materials are commonly used for mulch, fuel, composite products and animal bedding. But what if wood residuals could be used for other products and generate more revenue? Innovative uses for wood residuals are the focus of the Green Gold: Wood Residuals Summit May 6-8 in Traverse City. “The management of wood residuals presents an economic and operational challenge that has cascading impacts on the health of our forests and forestry sector,” said Julie Manley, chair of the Michigan Forest Biomaterials Institute, the event host. The Michigan Department of Natural Resources is a sponsor. “New products are proving that sawdust, bark and chips can be used in insulation, adhesives, chemicals and more – with the added climate benefit of embedded carbon.

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Health & Safety

Too Much Screen Time Is Rewiring Kids’ Brains. Can Forest Schools Fix It?

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
January 31, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

…Endless hours in front of devices are quietly rewriting the blueprint of childhood, reshaping the way that young people think, interact, develop, and experience the world. Young people today spend between 5 and 9 hours staring at screens, but less than 10 minutes a day enjoying time playing in nature. The result? Rising rates of anxiety, body image dissatisfaction, reduced attention spans, waning creativity, and sleepless nights. Brain scans show kids glued to screens experience premature thinning in the prefrontal cortex—the brain’s control centre for impulse control, attention, emotional regulation, and decision-making. …But there is a solution… The antidote is far simpler than reducing screen time. It’s the original technology: nature. …One movement helping to lead this reconnection is the forest school. Forest schools are built on a simple but radical idea: the best classroom doesn’t have walls. Here, nature is a teacher.

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