Daily News for March 13, 2023

Today’s Takeaway

Paper Excellence ties to Asia Pulp & Paper may have forest certification downside

The Tree Frog Forestry News
March 13, 2023
Category: Today's Takeaway

APOLOGIES for the delay and intermittent connectivity, our server provider is experiencing technical difficulties. 

Paper Excellence ties to Asia Pulp & Paper may have a forest certification downside. In other Business news: US to approve drilling project in Alaska; BC lags but resource firms move ahead with UNDRIP; wood pellet production falls in Russia; and UK timber imports declined in 2022.

In Forestry/Climate news: RCMP face class action lawsuit over Fairy Creek protests; Arizona and California face forest decline; Colorado to receive monies for fire recovery; and Oregon pursues plan for farm and forest carbon capture.

Finally, a timber projects, fabrication and manufacturing tour in Sweden and Norway courtesy of WoodSolutions Australia.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Special Feature

WoodSolutions 2023 Study Tour – Sweden and Norway

Wood Solutions Australia
March 13, 2023
Category: Special Feature
Region: International

June 11-17, 2023 – Six days and six nights of outstanding inspiration, information and fun from Falkenberg, Sweden to Oslo, Norway for AUD$6,950 single accommodation basis. Join our group of architects, engineers, developers and building professionals visiting landmark timber projects, fabrication and manufacturing facilities. Tour leaders are Andrew Dunn, timber engineer and CEO of the Timber Development Association and Eileen Newbury, Head of WoodSolutions Program. The tour is scheduled to occur before the World Conference of Timber Engineering. 

Our small tour group will visit high-profile projects and meet the building professionals behind them – people you could not usually gain access to. We will see buildings that are under construction as well as completed projects. Furthermore, visit to CLT, glulam manufacturing, and modular fabrication plants are included. The tour has the very best and most advanced timber manufacturing in the world. Resourced by Forest and Wood Products Australia Ltd (FWPA) and the Australian Government, WoodSolutions is an industry initiative designed to provide information on timber and wood products to individuals and companies involved in building design and construction.

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Business & Politics

Paper Excellence’s ties to controversial Indonesian forestry giant could hinder Canadian expansion

By James Griffiths
The Globe and Mail
March 13, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, International

Jackson Widjaja doesn’t want to talk about the family business. …He has no connections to the company that made the clan’s fortune: Asia Pulp & Paper. Like that company, Jackson’s Richmond, B.C.-headquartered Paper Excellence Group has built itself into a regional pulp and paper giant, acquiring mills and smaller companies across Canada. But, his representatives say, blood is the only connection between the corporate entities. …Reporting by The Globe [et al] …suggests that Paper Excellence’s ties to APP/Sinar Mas go beyond the fact that the latter companies are run by Jackson’s father, Teguh Ganda Widjaja. …According to FSC’s database, numerous Paper Excellence sites are certified. This is in stark contrast to APP, from which the FSC disassociated in 2007 , citing “substantial, publicly available information that APP was involved in destructive forestry practices.” . …While APP has been trying to get recertified ever since, negotiations have stalled over requests for greater transparency into APP’s corporate structure. [to access the full story a Globe and Mail subscription is required]

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Deforestation Inc.: Who is behind B.C.’s pulp and paper giant?

By Stefan Labbé
The Prince George Citizen
March 12, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, International

On a clear January evening just before midnight, a Panamanian-flagged cargo ship slipped into a berth south of Vancouver, B.C. …Over a month later, the ship pulled into the port at Shanghai.  At first glance, the pulp shipment from Paper Excellence’s Skookumchuk mill appeared routine — over the last decade, the East Kootenay facility has almost exclusively shipped its pulp to Indonesia and China, according to third-party audits.  …A deeper look into the logistics company shows it is owned by the same indirect shareholders as a flagship unit of Asia Pulp and Paper (APP), the forestry arm of the Sino-Indonesian conglomerate known as the Sinar Mas Group. A spokesperson for APP denied ever buying pulp “directly” from Paper Excellence. Both companies told Glacier Media they are independent from one another. …Evidence APP has links to Paper Excellence has grown in the last six months. 

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Resource firms move ahead with UNDRIP compliance as B.C. legal changes lag

By Chuck Chiang
The Canadian Press in Castanet
March 12, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

While British Columbia slogs through reforms to comply with a United Nations resolution on Indigenous rights, the private sector has been quietly embracing the benchmarks of its own accord. B.C. lawyer Merle Alexander said he had worked on two deals between First Nations and resource companies in the past year, both complying in large part with the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, which B.C. committed to adopting in 2019. Alexander… said the “pre-compliance” deals involved a mining firm and an LNG industry group. …But last June, the Tahltan Nation, the province of B.C. and Vancouver-based Skeena Resources reached a historic, consent-based agreement that made the Eskay Creek gold and silver mine the first project to have permits authorized by a First Nation government. …Skeena isn’t alone.

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US to approve Willow oil drilling project in Alaska

By Joel Connelly
The Cascadia Advocate
March 12, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

The Biden-Harris administration will scale back but approve the proposed Willow Project on Alaska’s North Slope, the largest pending oil and gas development in the United States. The development by ConocoPhillips would be located west of the Prudhoe Bay oil field, in the twenty-three million-acre National Petroleum Reserve. At peak operation, it is expected to produce 180,000 barrels of oil each day. …Senator Lisa Murkowski, R‑Alaska, has pressed for Willow. …Environmental groups have campaigned against what the Sierra Club has described as “a climate disaster waiting to happen.” …The Biden-Harris administration… reinstated the Clinton era “Roadless Rule,” blocking construction of new roads into old growth forests of Southeast Alaska’s vast Tongass National Forest. “We’ve had decision after decision go against us and even this one – a socially just project located within a petroleum reserve – it’s perilously close,” Murkowski said.

Additional coverage in CNN: Biden approves controversial Willow oil project in Alaska

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Finance & Economics

Timber imports decline in 2022 but continue long-term average growth

The Timber Trades Journal
March 13, 2023
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

UK — Imports of the main timber and panel products in 2022 were 2.4 million m3 lower than over the same period in 2021, according to the latest TDUK statistics. The organisation also reported grounds for timber sector optimism in 2023 with improved economic forecasts for later this year. The quantity of all imports in 2022 totalled 9.3 million m3, a decline of 20% from last year. This was driven by reductions in softwood imports, with volumes 25% lower than the record totals seen in 2021. Despite the significant fall in volume and total value, the average cost price of softwood imports rose 7% as global demand remains strong. Only hardwood saw growth last year, with volumes up 7% on 2021. Hardwood imports totalled 576,000m3, at a value of £433 million establishing 2022 as the best year for hardwood imports by the UK this century.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Swedish flatpack wood turbines could give wind power a green boost

By Sandra Dick
The Scotland Herald
March 11, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

…While wind turbines may project a carbon friendly image …the steel, concrete, and plastics that go into making them take their toll on the environment. End of their life poses additional problems [much of the carbon ends] up in landfill. …The solution … could lie with laminated wood and ‘Ikea-style flatpack’ pieces. The idea of wood-based wind turbines has taken hold in north Europe, where firms are on the verge of scaling up prototypes and early versions. In Germany, start-up firm Voodin Blade Technology is working with Finnish timber specialist Stora Enso to develop wooden turbine blades. …Because the engineered wood it uses is stronger than steel at the same weight but less expensive to produce, it opens the prospect of wood being used to construct ever taller towers – meeting a key demand of the wind energy sector and without the need for costly reinforcements.

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Forestry

Canadian experts help train Bolivian counterparts in preparation for wildfire season

By Colette Derworiz
The Canadian Press in CBC News
March 10, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, International

On her first trip to Bolivia in January, Jane Park hiked about 20 kilometres with national park rangers to a steep, remote area with endangered palm trees and the Andean, or spectacled, bear.  Much of the area in El Palmar, one of the country’s protected areas, had been burned in a wildfire.  “A lot of areas where they are fighting fires are extremely remote,” Park said in a recent interview from Banff, Alta.  Park, who’s on an unpaid leave from her regular job as a fire and vegetation specialist in Banff National Park, is one of two Alberta experts spending some of their off-season helping the Bolivian government prepare for an increase in fires due to climate change.  It’s part of Global Affairs Canada’s technical assistance partnership, which allows Canadians from different backgrounds to share their expertise in other countries.

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Save Old Growth founder and protestor awaits sentencing in provincial court

By Bob Mackin
Business in Vancouver
March 10, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A Vancouver Provincial Court judge has reserved decision on whether to sentence Muhammad Zain Ul Haq to jail for repeatedly blocking traffic in Vancouver and Richmond and reneging on his promises to stop. Muhammad pleaded guilty to five charges of mischief for his role in illegal Extinction Rebellion road and bridge blockades in 2021, and one charge of breaching a release order for a protest on the Cambie Bridge. Crown prosecutor Ellen Leno asked Judge Reginald Harris last month to send Haq to jail for 90 days and impose 18 months of probation. On Thursday, Haq’s lawyer, Ben Isitt, argued for a conditional discharge. …The court heard that should Haq succeed in overturning his deportation on compassionate and humanitarian grounds, he has a job waiting for him … Tzeporah Berman from Stand.earth said she would “personally … facilitate Zain’s acceptance into my organization/campaigns that are lobbying governments via legal means.”

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RCMP face proposed class action lawsuit over Fairy Creek enforcement

By Louise Dickson
Victoria Times Colonist
March 10, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A proposed class action lawsuit has been filed by two people who attempted to document the protests against the logging of old growth forests at Fairy Creek in 2021. Arvin Singh Dang, a professional photographer and teacher, and Kristy Morgan, owner of a media production company, are suing the Attorney General of Canada, alleging that RCMP policies and tactics in enforcing an injunction order at the Fairy Creek logging protest camp violated the charter rights of members of the public, media and protesters. “This action is brought to uphold the charter rights and fundamental freedoms of the public and to hold the RCMP accountable for its unlawful and egregious conduct … in Fairy Creek,” says the civil notice …Lawyer David Wu … predicts the class action will affect hundreds of people. “We’re seeking redress for people who were impacted by those exclusion zones. They should be rightfully compensated for having their constitutional freedoms infringed on,” said Wu.

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Mission forestry provides report on 2022 profits, donations and climate change

By Dillon White
The Mission City Record
March 12, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

MISSION, BC — The Mission forestry department reported declining profits and issues with climate change to council in their quarterly report. Director of Forestry Chris Gruenwald presented the report to council and revealed a total net profit of $848,870 in 2022 and a $183,270 net profit in the fourth quarter. The 2022 budget forecasted a year-end net profit of $624,519 and in 2021 yielded a net profit of $2,757,430. Meanwhile, the 2o21 fourth-quarter profit was $606,263 with 2022 projections at $561,017. …Looking ahead, Gruenfeld says climate change presents a significant challenge to the forestry operation and the department is undertaking several initiatives to combat the problem. “The Department is working with UBC Faculty of Forestry on completion of a climate change vulnerability assessment for the municipal forest and will be contributing funding in 2023 for two climate change related studies in the forest”.

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Don’t blame overharvesting for forestry woes

By David Elstone, View from the Sump
The Times Colonist
March 13, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

David Elstone

To correct Ben Parfitt… Mountain pine beetle outbreaks in the Interior’s lodgepole pine forests are a natural phenomenon. In the late 1990s and early 2000s these outbreaks expanded into an epidemic with the amount of pine being killed each year reaching a peak in 2005. …Faced with such a catastrophe, the government had two options: 1. Do nothing and let the dead timber decay; or 2. Encourage the industry to use as much of the decaying timber as possible by temporarily increasing the harvest before it rotted. The later scenario was adopted, and a significant volume of dead pine was salvaged, which in turn created jobs and boosted the local rural economies. At the same time, salvage harvesting created the opportunity for the prompt regeneration of these vast dead forests (thereby restarting the land base’s forest carbon absorption engine). Yes, harvesting, and lumber production rose to levels well above historical averages, but it was done with intention – this was no secret! 

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Media spreading forestry misinformation

Letter by Marie Martin, North Cowichan
Cowichan Valley Citizen
March 9, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

I am speaking for the silent majority who are tired of the media and special interest groups vilifying the forest industry that has supported our hospitals, schools, recreational parks, arenas, and roads for generations of British Columbians, not to mention all of the homes we live in.  The B.C. forest industry and the harvesting of the North Cowichan forest reserve is nothing like the Amazon deforestation, and I blame the media for spreading this misinformation. Our forestry practices, and legal biological regulations are world renowned for ensuring ecologically sustainable management. The media continues to promote a narrative filled with mistruth and not based on renewable forest management. …There is misinformation circulating in North Cowichan that our forest reserve can supply taxpayers with more income from a carbon credit program than the mild harvesting that has occurred since 1946.

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A group welcomed her into forestry in Ontario. Now she’s bringing it to New Brunswick

By Lane Harrison
CBC News
March 13, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

When Storm Robinson entered the forestry industry in Ontario in 2015, she felt welcomed and supported because of a group called Women in Wood. Now she wants to help give that feeling to other women entering the field in New Brunswick. …They strive to encourage women to work in the woods or related sectors and help them excel in their careers through mentorship and skills training. Robinson is part of a team of women opening the organization’s first provincial chapter in New Brunswick.  Women in Wood helped her chase her dreams when she moved to Fredericton in 2018 to complete a bachelor and master of science in forestry at the University of New Brunswick. …Robinson said women remain underrepresented in forestry in Canada and New Brunswick. Nationwide, women make up 18.2 per cent of the workforce in natural resources and 21.6 per cent of the workforce in New Brunswick.

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Air curtain incinerator transforms wildfire slash into soil-enrichment material

Oregon Public Broadcasting
March 12, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

OREGON — Roughly two years after the devastating blaze, recovery efforts from the Holiday Farm Fire continue in the McKenzie River Corridor. …Salvage efforts since fall of 2020 have found many trees that have suffered extensive damage, enough that many aren’t usable for much. But leaving these around — along with other debris — creates fuel for future wildfires.But nearby, workers are also operating an open metal chamber that’s taking all that slash, and incinerating it. Jonas Parker, a district hydrologist and soil scientist with the Bureau of Land Management, explained to KLCC how the air current burner — in this case, a CharBoss — works. …Through integrating biochar into the affected areas, the soil can be enriched and also made less apt to let water flow away. And the CharBoss contains a lot of the burning matter within its chamber, which means less smoke released into the air.

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Arapaho and Roosevelt National forests to receive $39 million in federal funds for fire recovery

By Kyle McCabe
The Summit Daily
March 11, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The U.S. Forest Service’s Rocky Mountain Regional Office announced March 1 that the Arapaho and Roosevelt National Forests will receive $39 million through the disaster supplement of the federal omnibus legislation. The money will fund more fire rehabilitation efforts in the areas of the Cameron Peak and East Troublesome fires. A news release stated that water providers and the forest managers completed $15 million of emergency watershed stabilization in 2021 using funding from the water providers and state grants. It also mentioned $21.2 million of slope stabilization work done on National Forest lands in northern Colorado in 2022 with previous disaster supplemental funding, according to a forest service news release. The new federal funds will continue stabilization efforts on 50,000 acres and start long-term rehabilitation work like road and trail repairs, reforestation, noxious weed containment, project planning and recreation facility repairs.

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Arizona and California forests face catastrophic change

By Peter Aleshire
Payson Roundup
March 10, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Double whammy. That’s what’s facing northern Arizona’s forests. If officials don’t act quickly, we’ll likely lose huge swaths of forest permanently. Those conclusions have emerged from the intersection of three massive studies on the decline of forests in the Southwest. First you have the steady rise in average temperatures. Next you have the steady rise in high intensity wildfires. Finally, you have the discovery that a wet winter doesn’t necessarily reduce the danger of a bad fire season. The three recent large-scale studies help explain why the forest has been so slow in coming back from megafires like the Wallow Fire and the Rodeo-Chediski. The researchers in all three of the studies concluded that only a dramatic increase in forest thinning and controlled burns will prevent huge areas of the Southwest from permanently losing massive swaths of its ponderosa pine forests to megafires and drought.

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Anger grows after New Jersey cuts down swath of forest

By Tom Johnson
NJ Spotlight News
March 13, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

A state project to create new wildlife habitat ended with 21 acres of a mature upland forest cleared, thousands of trees cut down and valuable wetlands damaged at a wildlife preserve, according to conservationists. The Division of Fish and Wildlife in the Department of Environmental Protection took the action last month in the Glassboro Wildlife Management Area with virtually no public notice and input, conservationists said. In a letter to DEP, four conservation groups urged an immediate halt to any further activity at the site, part of a 2,341-acre wildlife management area. The protest was signed by representatives of South Jersey Land and Water Trust, Citizens United to Protect Maurice River and its Tributaries, Pinelands Preservation Alliance, and the New Jersey Conservation Foundation. “It is not forestry; it’s land clearing,’’ said Emil DeVito, manager of science and conservation at the New Jersey Conservation Foundation. 

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Maine’s dwindling cedar supply leaves uncertain future for log home company

By Kathleen Phalen Tomaselli
Bangor Daily News
March 11, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

OAKFIELD, Maine — On the heels of a banner sales year in 2022, Katahdin Forest Products has closed one mill and laid off 20 employees because its cedar stock is nearly depleted.  The combination of warmer weather and a 30 percent reduction in the number of Maine firms harvesting timber means the company cannot keep pace with the demands of cedar log home and fencing sales, owner David Gordon said.  “While there have been shortened seasons in the past, there has never been a year where supply was this limited,” Gordon said.  Founded in 1973, Katahdin Forest Products, parent company of Katahdin Cedar Log Homes, owns three mills in Ashland, Oakfield and Chester. …The Ashland mill closed in January when cedar stocks ran out, and while the other two remain open with a skeleton staff to fulfill existing orders, they face closure by June, Gordon said. 

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The ‘tree house’ design that could lead to more greenery in Australia’s drying suburbs

By Tyne Logan
ABC News, Australia
March 11, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

A new subdivision described as an “adult tree house” crossed with “Noah’s Ark” is hoped to become a blueprint for developing property without razing the land of all its trees.  New planning laws to prevent tree loss on private land coming into effect in Western Australia mean innovative designs like this will need to be considered.  Nestled in the backstreets of Hamilton Hill in Perth’s southern suburbs, the 800-square metre block has been split into four titles containing a two storey apartment, a granny flat, stand-alone office and main house.  And most importantly to its developer, 40 trees including a 25-metre tall Jacaranda tree, get to stay.   ….As Perth’s population swells, infill and green-fill developments have been crucial, but concerns have been raised over the rampant clearing required.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

A plan is hatched for Oregon’s farms and forests to capture carbon

By Peter Wong
KPVI 6
March 10, 2023
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

Oregon’s vast farm and forest lands could be enlisted to capture carbon and reduce heat-trapping greenhouse gasses under legislation that awaits further work in a legislative committee. The Senate Natural Resources Committee heard from about three dozen people on Feb. 15, and a follow-up session is planned later in March. Though representatives of timber industry groups and Oregon Cattlemen’s Association opposed it, Senate Bill 530 won support from environmental groups, plus individual farmers, forest owners and ranchers across the state. The idea… is not new. It was one of the few things liked… before Republicans walked out of both sessions to block legislative action. … But this narrower effort has been revived as a way for Oregon to secure some of the billions in federal money now available to states under a 2022 law to help farmers and foresters prepare for the consequences of climate change. Landowner participation would be voluntary.

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Russia won’t be able to consume entire volume of wood pellets country produces

Lesprom Network
March 11, 2023
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Wood pellet production in Russia has fallen sharply since EU sanctions came into full force last July. Prior to that, Russia exported more than 90% of the pellets produced in the country. In 2022, the supply of fuel pellets abroad, according to Lesprom Analytics, fell by 29% to 1.7 million tons. Wood pellet producers in the North-West of Russia, traditionally focused on the European market, suffered the most from the sanctions. The pellet plants of the ULK Group with a capacity of 220 thousand tonnes and Region-Les were closed. Lesozavod-25 (180 thousand tonnes of pellets), which is part of the Titan Group, has significantly reduced its production volume. According to the owner of the ULC Group Vladimir Butorin, the Russian government intends to allocate 20 billion rubles in 2023-2024 to convert municipal boiler houses from fossil fuels to wood pellets. However, these funds will not be enough to provide demand for all wood pellet production, which is left without the European market.

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