Daily News for March 10, 2023

Today’s Takeaway

RCMP watchdog launches probe into complaints over police tactics in resource standoffs

The Tree Frog Forestry News
March 10, 2023
Category: Today's Takeaway

Canada’s RCMP watchdog launches probe into complaints over police tactics in resource standoffs in BC. In related news: a US ENGO pans Canada’s pushback on US anti-deforestation bills; and CBC’s investigation into Paper Excellence spurs call for more transparency. Other Companies making news include: Centurion Lumber’s First Nations benefit agreement; Resolute’s newest Ukrainian employees; Drax’s biomass export milestone; Hunt Forest Products’ pledge to Louisiana’s Forest Products Innovation Center; and Doman Building Materials’ 2022 financial results.

In other news: raising the timber roof on Portland’s airport; shifting the US recycling burden onto manufacturers; a book on managing boreal forests in the face of climate change; an industry veteran on the forest/forest products disconnect; and a recap on our Wildfire Resilience and Awareness week.

Finally, upcycling coffee grounds can add energy to your wood pellet stove.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Froggy Foibles

Coffee Grounds Can Be Upcycled to Make Wood Pellets For Pellet Stoves

By Lizzy Rosenberg
GreenMatters
March 9, 2023
Category: Froggy Foibles

In the world of sustainable living, coffee grounds are basically low-waste gold. After they’ve been used to brew the perfect cup of java, they can be given a second life in your compost, as part of various recipes, and even as a bug repellent. But beyond that, they can be used to heat your home. …There are a number of reasons why you might want to opt for wood pellets that contain coffee grounds — far beyond the fact that the smell of the pellets themselves is reminiscent of your morning cuppa. …The real reason is because the coffee makes your pellets burn more efficiently. According to Material District, coffee grounds add more caloric value to your regular sawdust-based wood pellet, which means they are more dense… and contain about 25 percent more energy than other types of pellets.

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Business & Politics

Canada, home to a massive boreal forest, lobbied to limit U.S., EU anti-deforestation bills

By Lynette fortune and Stephanie Matters
CBC News
March 10, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Jennifer Skene

Jennifer Skene, for the Natural Resources Defense Council, accuses the Canadian government of a “very aggressive” lobbying campaign against the inclusion of the boreal forest in New York and California deforestation-free procurement bills. In the original drafts, the bills would have prevented those states from buying products that are tied to deforestation or forest degradation from boreal or tropical forests directly or through their supply chains. But Skene said, “Canada has been trying to remove itself from those same sustainability thresholds.” …Elijah Reichlin-Melnick, a former New York state senator… remembers hearing repeatedly from the federal and provincial governments, who felt the bill “was targeting Canada and targeting the lumber industry there and that they were already sustainable enough and so there was no need for it.” …The Forest Products Association of Canada says that attempts to target products sourced from the boreal are misguided, and should be aimed at tropical forests.

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Watchdog opens probe into RCMP unit that polices resource standoffs in B.C.

By Brett Forester
CBC News
March 9, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

The RCMP’s federal watchdog agency is opening a probe into the activities and operations of the Community-Industry Response Group (C-IRG), a special unit that polices protests against resource extraction in British Columbia. The Civilian Review and Complaints Commission (CRCC), posted the terms of reference… the watchdog will conduct a comprehensive review known as a systemic investigation and focus on the C-IRG’s authorities and accountability. …The RCMP’s E Division in B.C. created the C-IRG in 2017 to prepare for Indigenous and environmental activism targeting the Trans Mountain expansion and Coastal GasLink pipelines, its founding policing plans say. …The RCMP said it welcomes the announcement. …In 2021, the unit enforced an injunction against blockades against old-growth logging in the Fairy Creek area on Vancouver Island, sparking many of the CRCC complaints. The CRCC investigation will focus on these two operations, plus a third from 2022 conducted against anti-logging demonstrations near Argenta, B.C.

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NDP critic calls for pulp-and-paper giant to appear before MPs

By Elizabeth Thompson
CBC News
March 10, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, International

Charlie Angus, the NDP’s natural resource critic, is calling for parliamentary committee hearings to examine who is behind the company that has become Canada’s largest producer of wood pulp. Angus says he will propose that the House of Commons committee on natural resources summon Paper Excellence’s CEO to testify. “I think we need to… know exactly how they are structured and what their connections are to forestry operations in Indonesia and financing from China,” Angus said. Angus’s comments follow a CBC News investigation into Paper Excellence… under the umbrella of the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ). …Laurie Bouchard, a spokesperson for Industry Minister Champagne, said that Paper Excellence’s acquisition of Resolute was subject to the Investment Canada Act’s national security provisions and that Canada’s lead security agencies were consulted on the transaction. …The investor has provided meaningful commitments to Canada,” she said in a statement.

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Centurion Lumber hands over $592,000 to T’Sou-ke First Nation

By Robert Barron
The Cowichan Valley Citizen
March 10, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

CHEMAINUS, BC — The family owned Centurion Lumber in Chemainus has handed over $592,000 to the T’Sou-ke First Nation. President and CEO Jerry Doman, son of Gordie Doman who started Centurion Lumber in 1968, said the payout is the result of a mutual benefit agreement with the T’Sou-ke First Nation. He said for a number of years, Centurion has been supplying tens of thousands of wooden mats, which are used to build roads that equipment is run on, for the Trans Mountain Project in Alberta and B.C. Doman said, as part of the bidding process on which companies received the contracts for the mats, the Trans Mountain Project looked at each company’s employment records with First Nation workers and other protocols to determine their eligibility. Other First Nations will receive payouts from Centurion, but the T’Sou-ke First Nation is receiving the most.

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Ukrainian workers fill job vacancies at Resolute sawmill

By Gary Rinne
Northern Ontario Business
March 9, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Oleksandr (Alex) Bakal

The newest employees at the sawmill in Sapawe have travelled thousands of kilometres from Europe to make a home for themselves in Northwestern Ontario. Resolute Forest Products has hired 31 Ukrainian men and women who moved to Canada because of Russia’s war against their country, and the company will take on several more later this month. At the plant, which currently has a workforce of just over 100, the new recruits are filling a variety of roles, including in production cleanup and support, quality control, and even in a supervisory capacity. …Although the introduction to the workplace has gone well, there are some challenges in finding permanent housing for the mix of singles, couples and families. Resolute has invested in temporary accommodation, including leasing the Atikokan Hotel and renting a dormitory at the Quetico Lodge and Conference Centre. 

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Hunt Forest Products commits $500,000 to Forest Products Innovation Center

Louisiana Tech University News
March 9, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

RUSTON, Louisiana — Hunt Forest Products has pledged $500,000 to support the new Forest Products Innovation Center on Louisiana Tech University’s South Campus. The facility will provide space and support for a transdisciplinary approach to solving the challenges associated with the timber industry. The Forest Products Innovation Center is slated to become a hub for discovering new methods to capture, produce, and utilize the state’s renewable and sustainable forests for generations to come. It was developed in response to the University’s Tech 2030 strategic initiative to create programs and research that bolster collaboration and partnerships within academic areas. …The facility will bring together faculty and students from diverse areas like Forestry, Chemical and Industrial Engineering, Sustainable Supply Chain Management to collaborate on the challenges that will face the State of Louisiana in the future.

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Logging survey shows market conditions weighing on industry

By Bridget Reed Morawski
Mainebiz
March 9, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

The cost of doing business has risen in the forest industry over the past few years, and numerous other economic factors aren’t making it easier for logging and trucking firms to maximize production, according to a new report from the University of Maine. When asked what production factors weighed most heavily on their ability to maximize production, inflation and business costs were most frequently mentioned, with 67% of responding logging firms saying they saw their business costs rise between 21% and 40% in the two years following September 2020. Costs rose over 50% for 16% of firms. Mill closures, market prices and access to qualified labor follow closely behind. The analysis, funded by the Professional Logging Contractors of Maine, was conducted by a UMaine professor… The researchers analyzed the survey responses provided in fall 2022 by just under half of member companies of the Professional Logging Contractors of Maine, which funded the research. 

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Finance & Economics

B.C.’s record fossil fuel export revenues in 2022 a ‘fragile’ windfall

By Graeme Wood
Vancouver is Awesome
March 9, 2023
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada West

B.C. exports reached a record level in dollar value in 2022, largely due to higher fossil fuel prices, and thus representing a double-edged sword for the provincial government, says a climate change policy expert. Kathryn Harrison, at the University of B.C., said, “The prosperity from those exports is fragile, and it needs to be fragile if we’re going to have a livable planet.” …Export values hit $64.5 billion in 2022, shattering the record of $53.9 billion in 2021 and leaving the pre-pandemic five-year average of $41.3 billion in its dust. …Likewise, wood products contributed to much of the rest of B.C.’s record export values in 2022, as $7.3 billion of softwood lumber was sold compared to $4.8 billion in 2019. …According to the 2023 budget, natural resource prices are expected to lower this year, leaving the government with less revenue. …But a rebound is being pencilled in for 2024.

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Doman Building Materials reports positive Q4, full year 2022 results

By Doman Building Materials Group Ltd.
The Financial Post
March 10, 2023
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER, BC — Doman Building Materials announced its fourth quarter and full year 2022 financial results. For the year ended December 31, 2022, consolidated revenues increased by 19.5% to $3.0 billion, compared to $2.5 billion in 2021. The increase was largely due to the results from the Company’s 2021 acquisitions. …EBITDA was $203.2 million, compared to $220.7 million in 2021. …For the three-month period ended December 31, 2022, revenues amounted to $572.9 million when compared to $641.6 million in the same period in 2021. …EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the three-month period ended December 31, 2022, amounted to $32.9 million, compared to $37.1 million in 2021.

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China, Russia, and the Uncertain State of Wood Markets for Q2 2023

Forests2Market Blog
March 9, 2023
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

Currently, softwood imports remain weak in the Chinese market. However, the outlook appears somewhat optimistic into the 2Q and 3Q of 2023. Reports at the end of last year showed softwood usage around the 70,000 m3 per day mark. This is considerably lower than the 80,000 to 90,000 m3 seen in years past at the same time. From an import standpoint, 2022 lumber finished at about 26.66 m3 – a decrease of about 8% year-over-year from 2021. The total volume decrease was also down about 4% YoY. Softwood log imports also dropped from 23 million m3 to 14 million m3 YoY between the first half of 2021 and 2022, respectively. Continued strict COVID lockdown policies were a direct contributor to an across-the-board economic downturn in China. As these restrictions lift, however, the economy is likely to follow suit.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

More female students picking up trade skills

By Doug Diaczuk
Thunder Bay News Watch
March 9, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

THUNDER BAY – Brooklyn Barnard and Hunter Zerabny have always been a very hands-on learners and gravitated toward wood working and carpentry classes because not only do they provide a lot of creativity, but also empowerment. “It makes me feel powerful because most women don’t do trades because they are either scared or think they can’t do it but they can,” Barnard said. “Women can do it,” Zerabny added. “It doesn’t matter what gender you are or how you identify as, you can do whatever you want as long as you put your mind to it.” The two Grade 12 students at Superior CVI were part of a group of female students from the school taking part in carpentry lessons at the Carpenters Union Local 1669 Training Centre. …John Delorey, chair of technology at Superior CVI, said in the last 20 years he has been teaching, more and more female students are enrolling in technology and trade classes, with there now being a 50/50 split between males and females.  

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Raising the roof: New Portland International Airport terminal showcases engineered wood

By George Plaven
Capital Press
March 9, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

PORTLAND — From its conception, the new mass timber roof at Portland International Airport was meant to evoke a walk through a Pacific Northwest forest. Wood for the impressive nine-acre, 9,000-ton roof came largely from sustainably managed forests in Oregon and Washington. …Construction of the roof is now completed, and installation is underway. …Similar to the farm-to-fork movement for food, mass timber embraces an ethos of “forest-to-frame,” changing the way people think about and relate to buildings. One of the project’s Oregon-based partners, Freres Engineered Wood, provided 73,527 cubic feet of mass plywood panels for Phase I… Tyler Freres, said he hopes mass timber will encourage policymakers to accelerate thinning of overstocked public forestland. “I think people are recognizing that we need to figure out the best way to build our buildings of the future,” Freres said. “I think wood is it, hands down.”

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Should New Hampshire put responsibility on manufacturers for waste impacts?

By Hadley Barndollar
The New Hampshire Bulletin
March 8, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East


CONCORD, New Hampshire — State lawmakers advanced a bill this week that would explore a policy tactic putting producers of packaging, plastics, and other types of waste on the hook for environmental impacts throughout a product’s lifecycle. Extended producer responsibility, or EPR, shifts the financial burdens related to waste management away from state and local governments and back onto product manufacturers. House Bill 253, voted unanimously as “ought to pass” by the House Environment and Agriculture Committee on Tuesday, would establish a committee to study EPR as a means of providing relief to municipalities for the costs for solid waste disposal. …In 2021, Maine became the first U.S. state to pass a law regarding EPR for paper and packaging waste. …California, Oregon, and Colorado have since enacted EPR legislation as well. …In online testimony for HB 253, letters were submitted from the American Forest and Paper Association and the Plastics Industry Association. 

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Gabriela García Márquez Library

By Antonio La Gioia
World Architects
March 9, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

SUMA Arquitectura, the Madrid studio led by Elena Orte and Guillermo Sevillano, designed the Gabriela García Márquez Library as a sculptural volume inspired by stacks of books. An expressive CLT (cross-laminated timber) panel structure characterizes the compact faceted volume of the library in Barcelona’s Sant Martí neighborhood. SUMA’s design of the library is presented as a sculptural solid recreating the typical corner chamfer of the Barcelona street grid. Raised above the first floor, set back from the site boundary, the overhang of the upper floors creates a porticoed entrance plaza, with additional cover coming from the imposing existing trees predating the library. Four large openings are cut through the facade’s cladding — a system made of polyurethane and fiberglass resin slats — to frame neighborhood views for the patrons inside the building.

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Forestry

Who is looking out for our forestry workers?

By Jackie Tegart, Liberal MLA
CFJC Today
March 9, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Jackie Tegart

ASHCROFT, BC — In times of hardship, people look to government for leadership and action to make things better. But that’s not what B.C.’s forestry workers are getting from Premier David Eby and the NDP. As mills close around the province and others worry about an uncertain future — including Aspen Planers in Merritt — the NDP government seems more intent on managing the decline of the industry rather than trying to save it. …While the province has made some announcements of supports for the industry, none of them have addressed the dire issue of dwindling fibre supply and providing companies with certainty. What we need is a new, clear vision for the future of forestry in B.C. The government needs to show that it believes in a sustainable, vibrant and economically viable sector.

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A book with international scope on boreal forests

By Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue
Cision Newswire
March 10, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

ROUYN-NORANDA, Quebec — The Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue (UQAT) announced the publication of a major book on managing boreal forests in the context of climate change. Boreal Forests in the Face of Climate Change | Sustainable Management was recently released by Springer Publishing as part of a series of works aimed at addressing environmental issues. Edited by two professors from UQAT’s Forest Research Institute, this book contains 31 chapters written by 148 authors from 20 countries. Nearly a dozen scientists from UQAT participated in the writing of this book, which will certainly become a reference in sustainable forest management. Several years ago, Miguel Montoro Girona had the idea of writing a book bringing together forest scientists from around the world. …Almost five years later, the book is finally finished!

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The Biden administration has called for protecting mature US forests to slow climate change, but it’s still allowing them to be logged

By Beverly Law (Oregon State U) and William Moomaw (Tufts U)
The Conversation
March 9, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Forests are critically important for slowing climate change. They remove huge quantities of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere – 30% of all fossil fuel emissions annually – and store carbon in trees and soils. Old and mature forests are especially important: They handle droughts, storms and wildfires better than young trees, and they store more carbon. In a 2022 executive order, President Joe Biden called for conserving mature and old-growth forests on federal lands. Recently Biden protected nearly half of the Tongass National Forest in Alaska from road-building and logging. The Biden administration is compiling an inventory of mature and old-growth forests on public lands that will support further conservation actions. But at the same time, federal agencies are initiating and implementing numerous logging projects in mature and old forests without accounting for how these projects will affect climate change or forest species.

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Citing wildfire risk, Spokane to thin 1,000 acres of urban forest

By Rebecca White
Spokane Public Radio
March 9, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: US West

Fire officials are will thin at least 1,000 acres of urban forest in and around the city of Spokane. Spokane is at extremely high risk of catastrophic fire because of development into natural, or forested, areas and climate change. …The area, near Spokane’s Indian Trail golf course, has Ponderosa pines that are hundreds of years old, and have survived multiple wildfires. There are also many more small trees, less than eight feet tall, clustered together tightly and siphoning water and other precious resources away from the larger, older trees. Steve Harris, a natural resource manager with the Washington State Department of Natural Resources, said the small trees are vulnerable to fire, but they’re only part of the problem. He said the thick layer of pine needles across the forest floor, known as duff, is just as dangerous. In the area we visited, it was six inches deep.

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See the Forest for the Trees

By Bob Berlage, Big Creek Lumber
The Merchant Magazine
March 10, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

DAVENPORT, California — This year marks my 50-year anniversary in the forest products industry, as well as my 40th year working in the redwood forests on the Central Coast of California. These pending milestones have caused me to reflect on my industry and my observations during this time. One thing that stands out is how disconnected most of our population has become regarding the countless products we use. This includes how they are produced, where they come from, and what are the implications to the environment—and the planet, for that matter. This disconnectedness is not a harsh criticism. It is more a recognition of countless recent changes in society. In my career I’ve had numerous conversations with people who are passionate about the issue of cutting trees. Some of these conversations have been congenial. Some not so much.

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Committee gives OK to bat protection plan for county

The Star News Wisconsin
March 8, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Taylor County, Wisconsin — With additional bat species expected to gain endangered status, Taylor County is working with the state and other forest agencies to be proactive about having guidelines in place to continue forest activities near protected habitat areas. This doesn’t necessarily make members of the county’s forestry committee any happier when needing to deal with additional regulations. “It is another regulation,” said committee member Jim Gebauer. County forest administrator Jake Walcisak presented the Lake States Forest Management Bat Habitat Conservation Plan. He said the heavy lifting in developing the plan was done at the state level in cooperation with the other Great Lakes States in preparation for the potential listing of additional bat species due to the sharp decline in bat populations due to the white-nose syndrome. The plan includes additional protection to reduce logging around caves where bats could nest as well as trees that are home to maternity colonies and day roosts.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Biomass Milestone Achieved as 200th Shipment of Renewable Fuel Departs Port of Greater Baton Rouge

Drax Group Inc.
March 9, 2023
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

This month, Drax, the world’s leading producer and user of sustainable biomass, loaded its 200th shipment of sustainable biomass at the Port of Greater Baton Rouge. The shipment marks a major milestone for Drax’s operations in the United States as it amounts to more than 10 million tonnes having been shipped and used to generate renewable dispatchable power for homes and businesses in the UK. “Reaching a milestone like this highlights the tremendous work of the thousands of people employed throughout our global biomass supply chain, including our shipping partners,” said Matt White, Executive Vice President of North America Operations for Drax. “Drax is committed to ensuring our sustainable biomass continues to deliver positive outcomes for the climate, our environment, and the communities where we work.” The 200th shipment was loaded on to the MV Belguardian – a bulk carrier vessel bound for the Associated British Ports’ Humber International Terminal. 

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Forest Fires

Wildfire Resilience and Awareness Week Wrap-up

Tree Frog Forestry News
March 6, 2023
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

That’s a wrap on our Wildfire Awareness week. We’d like to thank the Western Canada SFI Implementation Committee for partnering with us to make it happen. And, a special thanks to the team at Forsite (John Davies and Garnet Mireau), Bruce Blackwell at B.A. Blackwell and Associates, and FireSmart BC for contributing stories. If you missed it, here’s a summary. 

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