Daily News for February 16, 2023

Today’s Takeaway

BC introduces 8-point plan in support of old-growth protection, value-added manufacturing

The Tree Frog Forestry News
February 16, 2023
Category: Today's Takeaway

BC Premier Eby announced new measures to protect old growth, increase forest landscape planning and spur innovation. In related news: BC’s plan—welcomed by ENGO’sGreen Party and Unifor—will harness financial clout of conservation groups, and downgrade import of timber supply. In other news: Oregon considers carbon sequestration plan, and the meteoric rise of mass timber.

In Business news: Canfor’s Houston mill is back on line after fire; R-Y Timber closes its fire-damaged Lavington mill; the demolition of Tolko’s mill a loss of Kelowna history; Port Hawkesburry Paper agrees to harvest less; and Russia approves IKEA factory sales. Elsewhere: the Buy American plan is called bipartisan folly; a study on post-hurricane recovery challenges; and US builder confidence is up but housing starts are down.

Finally, the folly of focusing on local GHG reductions instead of what’s smartest and best.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

‘Buy American’ might sound good, but it’s bipartisan folly

By Jonah Goldberg
The Star Herald
February 15, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Jonah Goldberg

Our politics is too partisan, too polarized, too divided. Why can’t both parties work together for the common good? But it’s worth pointing out that sometimes bipartisan consensus is awful. …When both parties serve as vessels for popular passions, they ignore experts, the lessons of history and suspend their own critical faculties. …Consider Biden’s vow to force all infrastructure projects to be “made in America” with American ingredients. …Every time you hear “buy American” you should immediately translate that into “we’re going to pay extra” or “we’re going to buy subpar products.” …“If the American-made products were cheaper, better or both, there would be no need to force agencies to buy them.” The economic nationalism — AKA protectionism and industrial policy is a conspiracy against consumers and taxpayers. …Remember the runaway inflation in new housing costs? That was driven in part because we make Canadian lumber more expensive.

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Little Shuswap Lake Band seizing opportunities for growth

By Tracey Prediger
Castanet
February 15, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Little Shuswap Lake Band is flexing its business acumen, taking sole ownership of Skwlax Resource Management Ltd. The move comes three years ahead of schedule for the First Nation, whose goal was to create a self-sustaining, Indigenous construction company. Since beginning operations in January 2021, SRM has had a mandate to provide employment, training, and contracting opportunities to band members, local Indigenous communities, and the region. “Full ownership of SRM means self-determination for Skwla?x te Secwepemcú?ecw,” said Kukpi7 (Chief) James Tomma. “It will allow us to provide even greater employment opportunities and skills development for Skwla?x people. In its two years of operation, SRM has completed over 60 projects and established a significant fleet of heavy equipment.

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Tolko demolition another loss for Kelowna’s local history

J.P. Squire
The Penticton Herald
February 16, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

KELOWNA, BC — Quietly, one by one, Kelowna is losing many of its older, historical buildings. The latest, of course, is the Tolko lumber mill – originally the Simpson sawmill built in the 1930s. …The legacy of the sawmill that was such a pivotal part of the community’s history should be acknowledged by the city and Holar Developments which is working on the mill site’s redevelopment plan, she said. …Simpson admits she has no more input to the Tolko redevelopment process than anyone in the public domain. “But I have let it be known that Tolko cannot appropriate the history of the site’s other (previous) owners. …The 90 years of sawmill history on the site is not all their history to claim.” Simpson reached out to Tolko last year and asked if she could have a “nostalgia tour” of the site. …It was spectacular.”

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Mill back in full production following fire repairs

By Rod Link
Houston Today
February 15, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Canfor mill went back into full production Feb. 6 following repairs made to a fire which damaged a key part of the operation in the early morning hours of Jan. 22. Damage to the computer room which controls the operation of the trimmer saws kept the mill from a full re-opening on Jan. 23 following an extended five week closure. “The trimmer is important to optimize the cutting of each log,” explained Canfor official Michelle Ward of the importance of getting as much value as possible from each log that runs through the mill. Members of the Houston Volunteer Fire Department spent five hours fighting the fire. The full re-opening the mill now means Canfor can keep to its schedule of running until April and then closing down, affecting nearly 350 direct employees as well as those who cut and deliver logs and those who provide services.

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After second fire, R-Y Timber to close Livingston sawmill

By Helena Dore
The Bozeman Chronicle
February 14, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

LIVINGSTON, Montana — R-Y Timber Inc. is shutting down its sawmill in Livingston about a week after a structure fire broke out at the site, the company’s general manager confirmed on Tuesday. R-Y Timber General Manager Dan Richards said a structure fire destroyed the yard’s planer on Sept. 12. That set operations back, but the company immediately decided to rebuild. The company was four to five weeks away from starting up a new planer when another fire sparked in the early morning hours on Feb. 7. This time, the flames damaged the mill itself, taking out the roof, according to Richards. Because of the challenges, R-Y Timber decided to close its Livingston mill, where approximately 70 employees work. Richards said the company is preparing to lay off quite a few people around the end of the week, though it aims to keep some workers to organize and clean up.

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Study shows wood products markets reel long after hurricanes subside

By Virginia McDaniel, Southern Research Station
US Department of Agriculture
February 15, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

When Hurricane Michael made landfall in October 2018, it was a Category 4 storm that damaged more than 6 million acres of forest and destroyed 10 billion cubic feet of timber across Alabama, Georgia and Florida. …After the hurricane, mills were flooded with salvaged timber — causing prices to fall. A year later, when trees were too rotten or damaged to be salvaged, lumber prices rose. With a scarcity of timber in the area, landowners who still had standing trees were able to sell them at higher prices, and the increased cost passed on to the mills that make wood products. …Understanding the effects of hurricanes on forests, forest products and markets is crucial to the forest sector and customers – with the potential of increased storm activities due to climate change. Forest Service Research Economist Jesse Henderson from the Southern Research Station explored the effects of hurricanes on forest products markets in a recent study.

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Russian government approves buyers of three IKEA factories in country

The Lesprom Network
February 15, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

The Russian government commission approved a deal to sell three IKEA factories in Russia. The buyers are two large domestic manufacturers — the Slotex company (specializing in kitchen worktops and cabinets) and the lumber manufacturer Luzales. …The price and the form of payment are not disclosed. IKEA previously said it plans to close the deal in the first half of 2023. Slotex specializes in the production of kitchen worktops and cabinets. The owner of 100% of Slotex LLC is Osipova Svetlana Evgenievna. The Syktyvkar based Luzales produces lumber, its founder is Nikolai Semenyuk. …Since March 3, IKEA has suspended all operations in Russia. This decision directly affected the 15,000 IKEA employees in the country. …Western forest based companies sold 13 plants in Russia since beginning of war in Ukraine.

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Finance & Economics

U.S. single-family housing starts, building permits tumble in January

Reuters in Yahoo! Finance
February 16, 2023
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

WASHINGTON – U.S. single-family homebuilding fell in January, but an easing in mortgage rates and improvement in homebuilder confidence suggested the recession-hit housing market was close to finding a floor. Single-family housing starts, which account for the bulk of homebuilding, dropped 4.3% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 841,000 units last month. Single-family homebuilding tumbled 27.3% on a year-on-year basis in January. …The sector has been the biggest causality of the Federal Reserve’s aggressive interest rate hiking campaign. …Starts for housing projects with five units or more fell 5.4% to a rate of 457,000 units. Multi-family housing construction remains underpinned by demand for rental accommodation. With both single- and multi-family homebuilding declining, overall housing starts dropped 4.5% to a rate of 1.309 million units last month, the lowest level since June 2020.

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Cautious Optimism for US Builders in February

By Robert Dietz
The NAHB Eye on Housing
February 15, 2023
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Two consecutive solid monthly gains for builder confidence, spurred in part by easing mortgage rates, signal that the housing market may be turning a corner even as builders continue to contend with high construction costs and building material supply chain logjams. Builder confidence in the market for newly built single-family homes in February rose seven points to 42, according to the NAHB/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI). This is the strongest reading since September of last year. …The HMI indicates that incremental gains for housing affordability have the ability to price-in buyers to the market. …All three HMI indices posted gains for the second consecutive month. The HMI index gauging current sales conditions in February rose six points to 46, the component charting sales expectations in the next six months increased 11 points to 48 and the gauge measuring traffic of prospective buyers increased six points to 29.

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Russian Wood Chip and Log Imports Drop to Zero Across Europe in 2022

By Håkan Ekström
Forests2Market Blog
February 15, 2023
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

Europe has continued to feel the impacts of Russia’s war against Ukraine. The consequence is a full cessation on the import of wood raw materials to countries like Finland. …Finnish pulpmills and sawmills have long been dependent on imported wood raw materials to meet their wood fiber needs. …Finland’s wood raw-material imports from Russia fell dramatically in 2022 following many years of active trade between the two countries. Russia decided to halt softwood log exports starting January 1, 2022. …The strong pulp market made the Finnish pulp industry search for alternative supply sources to keep operating rates high. …In Q3 2022, imports were mainly up from Sweden and the Baltic States. But there were also a few shipments of logs and wood chips from Brazil, South Africa, and Uruguay.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Housing That Heals + Green Building Policy Changes in 2023

Think Wood
February 16, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

Don’t miss the February edition of the Think WOOD: Check out our story on Nesika Illahee, a 59-unit light-frame residential project that provides not only affordable housing, but also a healing community for Native American families. Plus, see how wood can enhance sustainability in the built environment and warm up any kitchen project. You’ll also find information on courses, the latest in timber-news and many other useful resources. 

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The Meteoric Rise of Cross-Laminated Timber Construction: 50 Projects that Use Engineered-Wood Architecture

By James Wormald
Arch Daily
February 15, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Timber is a natural, renewable material, easy to fabricate, and with low-carbon emissions.  …Simply put, due to the complex physics involved in the perpendicular lamination, the strength of CLT board is similar to that of reinforced concrete, and has proven performance under seismic forces. …In the early 21st century, as a more sustainable and responsible reforestation-focused wood industry grew, CLT started to become the material du jour for sustainable and, indeed, circular building projects, with organizations like Circular CLT dedicated to reducing CLT production waste and finding solutions for it such as biomass-fuelled hydrogen power. But how did CLT use in construction begin? And what does it mean for the future?

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Forestry

Canadian Forestry Can Save The World – Forest Product Innovation

Forestry for the Future
Story Studio Network
February 16, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

The global fight against climate change has become a collective race against the clock. To keep the average temperature from rising by more than 1.5°C — the mark noted by nations the world over as the one we need to hit to fulfill the promise we’ve made to future generations — we need collective action from every corner of society. Our forests have a critical role to play in that fight, and Canada’s in particular stand as a potential game-changer when it comes to growing a greener economy and combating climate change. But how we manage them matters. In this podcast we’ll explore what’s happening in Canada’s forests and why they represent so much untapped potential.

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Unifor welcomes new plans for beleaguered B.C. forestry sector

By Unifor
Cision Newswire
February 16, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER, BC — Unifor welcomes the B.C. government’s new plans to double the B.C. Manufacturing Jobs Fund and to support job growth across the province. “Today, the BC NDP demonstrated a serious commitment to building a bright future for forestry workers in the province, which also serves as a positive example for the forestry sector across the country,” said Lana Payne, Unifor National President. “That funding for job growth is coupled with a firm commitment to protecting old-growth forests and a full partnership with First Nations demonstrates they’ve been listening to us.” …Gavin McGarrigle, Unifor’s Western Regional Director… “We are hopeful the doubling of the Manufacturing Jobs Fund and improving fibre access will help restart mills, bring back some of the 45,000 or more jobs lost in the sector, and help our rural communities thrive again.”

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TimberWest Forest Corp. applies for Canadian Navigable Waters Act approval

Campbell River Mirror
February 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

TimberWest Forest Corp. hereby gives notice that an application has been made to the Minister of Transport, pursuant to the Canadian Navigable Waters Act for approval of the work described herein and its site and plans. Pursuant to paragraph 7(2) of the said Act, TimberWest Forest Corp. has deposited with the Minister of Transport, on the on-line Common Project Search Registry and under registry number 6711, or, under the NPP File Number 1989-502244. a description of the following work, its site and plans: Log dumping area in, on, over, under, through or across Cordero Channel at Brooks Bay in front of lot number 1714.

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B.C. downgrades import of timber supply in support of old-growth protection plans

By Les Leyne
The Times Colonist
February 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Premier David Eby said the government is accelerating the protection of B.C.’s oldest and rarest forests. Funding is being allocated to develop several new regional tables where forest landscape planning will be discussed with more First Nations input. Four of those are underway. …Among the new measures was a cabinet order that downgrades the importance of recognizing timber supply as a factor in forest planning. …Forests Minister Bruce Ralston said it was outdated wording. Removing it lets decision makers consider other objectives such as water quality and wildlife. There is also $10 million… to develop alternatives to clear-cutting. Another $2.4 million is being provided to the First Nations Forestry Council to increase Indigenous participation in the B.C.-wide “co-development” of new forest policy. A new conservation financing mechanism is promised within six months. …Eby and Ralston said communities and First Nations will be able to finance old-growth protection by selling verified carbon offsets that represent emission reductions, once a renewed version of that program is finalized this year. …Indigenous forester Gary Merkel… said it is about much more than stands of trees.

Additional coverage in:

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B.C. seeks to harness financial clout of conservation groups, fast-track its old-growth protection commitments

By Justine Hunter
The Globe and Mail
February 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

David Eby

The B.C. government is seeking to harness the financial clout of non-profit conservation groups to protect endangered ecosystems. Premier David Eby announced his plans to fast-track his government’s progress on protecting old growth, including $25-million to help First Nations participate… and $90-million added to the B.C. Manufacturing Jobs Fund. …The new money pales in comparison with the potential for philanthropic conservation. Even without the province as a partner, non-profits have slipped past the province’s slow decision-making process. …Earlier this year, however, the province announced a major new conservation area secured through financing by the Nature Conservancy of Canada in Incomappleux Valley. …Inspired by that model which secured Indigenous consent and financing from corporate, private and federal government sources, the province is now promising to establish a conservation financing mechanism within six months that it expects will tap into “hundreds of millions of dollars of philanthropic donations to fund conservation measures.” …“This is significant – Eby is paving the path for a major transformation in conservation,” said Ken Wu of the Endangered Ecosystems Alliance. [to access the full story, a Globe and Mail subscription may be required]

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B.C. introduces new measures on old growth, innovation, forest stewardship

By Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
February 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The B.C. government is launching new measures to protect more old growth by fast-tracking innovation and co-developing new local plans with First Nations to better care for B.C.’s forests. …At the centre of the eight-point plan is $25 million for new Forest Landscape Planning (FLP) tables that will drive improved old-growth management while incorporating local knowledge and community priorities. …In response to requests from First Nations for more in-depth discussions about old growth, this funding will support eight new regional FLP tables with the participation of approximately 50 First Nations. These tables will prevent harvesting in old-growth forests important for ecosystem health, biodiversity, clean water, carbon storage and Indigenous values. They will also provide greater certainty about the areas where sustainable harvesting can occur. …The announcement also includes… doubling the new BC Manufacturing Jobs Fund to $180 million and expanding eligibility provincewide. …Previously, the fund was restricted to projects outside of the Metro Vancouver and the Capital regional districts. 

Additional government coverage from Sonia Furstenau, BC Green Caucus: Forestry announcement long overdue but a welcome relief

Endangered Ecosystems Alliance: The BC Government Starts Laying The Path For Expanded Forest Conservation

Video coverage from Global News:

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Boreal Forest development’s opponents to host town hall

By Brad Sheratt
The Timmins Times
February 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

TIMMINS, Ontario — The Kenogami Watershed Ecological Alliance will host a town hall meeting at Kirkland Lake’s Royal Canadian Legion hall on March 29. The purpose of the meeting is raise awareness to the proposed developments of land in unincorporated townships across many parts of Northeastern Ontario by a group known as the Boreal Forest Medieval Villages. Anna McPherson said, “The purpose of this meeting is for community awareness about off-grid developments in unincorporated townships. “It is not just affecting Kenogami, it is affecting all of Northern Ontario and all areas of unincorporated communities.” She feels without the rules, regulations being followed many areas are going to be affected and it will become “the wild west.” …The town hall meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 p.m.

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Port Hawkesbury Paper agrees to harvest less

By Jake Boudrot
The Port Hawkesbury Reporter
February 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

POINT TUPPER: The region’s largest employer has made changes to agreements it reached with the provincial government more than a decade ago. According to a press release issued by the Department of Natural Resources and Renewables (DNRR) on Feb. 8, agreements reached with Port Hawkesbury Paper (PHP) have been updated to support sustainable ecological forestry and the management of public lands. Geoffrey Clarke, Director of Business Development for PHP, said these are not new agreements. “Back in 1957, Stora signed a 50-year forestry licence for the area,” he said. “When Port Hawkesbury Paper came in 2012, we signed a 20-year renewable licence for Crown land for a volume of wood to supply the mill. What comes with that is a 10 year check-in so it accounts for all new developments.”  …the deal is now extended to 2043, the province said, noting that changes include a lower volume of timber so the province can accommodate multiple priorities on Crown land.

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Plants Must Migrate to Survive Climate Change. But They Need Our Help

By Ciara Nugent
Time Magazine
February 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

When we talk about climate migration, we don’t normally picture a seed blowing uphill in the wind, or landing in a cooler place. Yet, plants around the world are being forced move because of shifting climate conditions in their original habitats. The problem, according to two new studies, is they don’t always make it where they need to go. The sheer speed of temperature increases in the climate crisis era, combined with the fragmentation of landscapes by human activity, is making it harder for trees and other plants to follow their preferred climate conditions. These changes are disrupting a millenia-old process of plant migration, and it could pose a major challenge to global efforts to protect wildlife and reforest land to fight climate change. …if we want plants to survive shifts in their habitats, we’ll have to give them some help.

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Wildfire damage prompts calls for funding water system

By Susan Montoya Bryan
Associated Press
February 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. — Dozens of traditional irrigation systems that supply community farms, gardens and orchards in northern New Mexico won’t flow with water this spring, forcing many families to decide whether to risk planting crops this year with no guarantee of water. Rural officials testified Tuesday before a state Senate committee, saying the damage done to the acequia system is a devastating consequence of a historic wildfire that the U.S. Forest Service sparked last year during a prescribed burn operation that went awry. Portions of the earthen canals have been wrecked by post-fire flooding and are choked with debris. Paula Garcia, who heads the New Mexico Acequia Association testified in support of legislation that would double the amount of money earmarked annually to fund community ditch infrastructure and construction projects. …Supporters estimate that there’s at least an $8 billion need for water infrastructure improvements statewide.

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Ban foreign entities from buying Washington forest and farmland, lawmaker urges

By Tom Banse
Oregon Public Broadcasting
February 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Legislators in Washington state are joining more than a dozen other states that are considering whether to restrict or ban foreign entities from buying farmland. The initial hearing on Olympia’s version of the foreign ownership restrictions drew more criticism than support. The bill sponsor, state Rep. Clyde Shavers, asserted that foreign ownership of agricultural land threatens water supplies and the state’s food security. …As drafted, the legislation would bar foreign companies, governments and foreign-controlled American subsidiaries from purchasing land in Washington used for farming, ranching or timber production. …Tom Davis of the Washington Forest Protection Association, questioned the broad sweep of the restrictions and whether it addressed a real problem. “I know that a lot of people are concerned about China owning ag lands in the United States,” Davis said, before noting that Canadians were actually by far the top foreign investors in rural American counties, followed by a group of European entities…

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Recycling and green spaces must take a back seat to ending hunger, poverty

By Bjorn Lomborg, President, Copenhagen Consensus
The National Post
February 15, 2023
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, International

Bjorn Lombberg

In the year 2000, the world came together and committed to a short list of ambitious targets, which became known as the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The objectives — to reduce poverty, fight disease, keep kids in school, and so on — essentially boiled down to eight specific, verifiable goals. Over that decade-and-a-half, billions [were spent]. …For the poor and vulnerable, the world simply became a much better place thanks to the MDGs. …But in 2015… the United Nations came up with an absurdly long list of 169 targets for the Sustainable Development Goals. …Having 169 priorities is the same as having no priorities at all. We need to decide which targets matter most. …Promising peace is laudable, but it is likely impossibly difficult to achieve, and we don’t know how to get there. In contrast, we do know how to fix many pervasive problems effectively and at low cost.

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Focus on local emissions reduction for small emitters achieves very little, if anything

By Montreal Economic Institute
Cision Newswire
February 16, 2023
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada East

MONTREAL — Canada should focus more on global impact than on local reduction efforts in its attempts to rein in greenhouse gas emissions, according to a new study. “Relocating a polluting factory from Quebec to the other side of the world might make our local emissions look great, but it’s doing zilch for the climate,” said Krystle Wittevrongel. …The publication highlights the risks of carbon leakage, whereby high-emission activities are simply exported outside the country, a problem that stems from focusing strictly on local emissions reduction. Indeed, if the new location has less stringent environmental standards than Canada, such carbon leakage may well increase global emissions. The study’s author also points to the very small share of worldwide greenhouse gas emissions that come from Quebec, and even from Canada as a whole, as opposed to the large and rapidly increasing shares of fast-developing nations such as India and China.

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Oregon Legislature considers ambitious carbon sequestration plan

By Tracy Loew
The Salem Statesman Journal
February 15, 2023
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

Oregon could soon be among the first states to make farms, forests, ranches and natural lands part of its official efforts to combat climate change. Senate Bill 530, which had its first legislative hearing Wednesday, would allow the state to offer financial incentives for voluntarily managing those lands for carbon sequestration. That could include things like helping farmers plant cover crops, supporting longer logging rotations on private forests, planting more trees in urban areas and protecting coastal communities from sea-level rise. The bill defines natural and working lands in state statute for the first time and establishes policy direction to advance natural climate solutions. …Proponents say the bill, which they’re calling the Natural Climate Solutions Act, is the final piece in Oregon’s climate strategy. …The bill is opposed by some of Oregon’s biggest natural resource industry groups, including the Oregon Forest Industries Council and the Oregon Small Woodlands Association.

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Health & Safety

Enhancing health & safety culture in Health and Safety Enews

WorkSafeBC
February 16, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

WorkSafeBC has just published the February edition of their Health and Safety Enews. Identifying health and safety risks together, as a team, and developing a plan to manage them creates a safer workplace for everyone. Small actions. Big results. Keep your workplace a safe place – learn more about:

  • How actions can help create a positive health and safety culture
  • The benefits of staying connected with injured workers
  • Webinar: Driving Toward a Stronger Road Safety Culture
  • Resource and Guideline updates

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