Daily News for January 16, 2023

Today’s Takeaway

Eyes on Eby to support struggling BC forestry sector

Tree Frog Forestry News
January 16, 2023
Category: Today's Takeaway

All eyes are on Premier Eby to support the struggling BC forestry sector at upcoming events. In related news: the economic impact on Prince George could be severe, local rally planned in wake of troubling trend, and amid tough demand outlook, more sawmills closures are expected in 2023. In other Business news: fire devastates PEI bioenergy company; BC First Nations in Campbell River and Terrace are on the move; and Northern Alberta wants better rail freight service. 

In Forestry/Climate news: Quebec and BC caribou populations are in decline; the pros and cons of improving forest health by logging in Montana; North Carolina forest plans are on hold pending US Forest Service review; and warm weather keeps Maine loggers out of the woods.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

VIDEO – Potentially severe economic impacts could result from Canfor shutdown

By Caden Fanshaw
CKPG TV Prince George
January 13, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Joel McKay

PRINCE GEORGE – Operations at the Canfor’s PG Pulp Mill coming to a close at the end of March could hit the economy in a big way say commerce and industry experts. …Todd Corrigall, CEO at the Prince George Chamber of Commerce said when the pulp line does shut the impacts will stretch well beyond those affected and into small and medium size businesses in the city. …Natural resource expert Joel McKay said he believes Northern BC as a whole needs to come together to find a solution in the transition away from forestry. See video here

 

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Expect more B.C. sawmill closures in 2023

By Nelson Bennett
Business in Vancouver
January 16, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Resource companies in Western Canada had a good year in 2022, which means provincial and federal governments had a good year, thanks to royalties and taxes. But a series of federal and provincial government policies that are deliberately squelching growth in certain sectors, such as metallurgical coal and lumber – B.C.’s two most valuable exports – will mean lost opportunities for Canadian companies, analysts say. …Lumber prices dropped to US$360 per thousand board feet in December. The break-even price for most sawmills in B.C. is US$450 to US$500, said Russ Taylor. …“There are going to be a few more [permanent] curtailments because of all this endless government policy. Primarily it’s the old-growth deferrals, all the caribou habitat protection that they have to still implement, they have all these tenure transfers … and then they’re introducing core landscape planning. Now there’s a commitment to preserve 30 per cent of B.C. forests by 2030.”

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Keith Ave. log yard back in business

By Rod Link
The Terrace Standard
January 15, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

A once dormant log yard has come back to life at the far western end of Keith Ave. in the light industrial sector of the city. For the past months it’s been the collection point for companies selling small-diameter logs to interior processors. That’s thanks to a new venture by a business arm of the Lax Kw’alaams Band that owns the Poirier yard. Carl Sampson who is the chief operating officer for Lax Kw’allams Business Development, said the logs are destined for the Kalum Logistics site, owned by the Kitsumkalum First Nation’s economic development arm. From the Kalum Logistics location just across the Kalum River adjacent to Kitsumkalum, the logs will be sent east to various locations, he said. …Kim Haworth, the general manager of the City of Terrace-owned community forest, one of the companies sending logs to the yard, is excited about the opportunities now opening up.

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Eyes on Eby to support struggling B.C. forestry sector

By Rob Shaw
Business in Vancouver
January 14, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Rob Shaw

Hopes are high in B.C.’s forestry sector that Premier David Eby might be ready to offer up some sort of financial assistance to a beleaguered industry that is shutting down mills and laying off hundreds of people. …Eby is set to speak to the Natural Resources Forum in Prince George and the BC Truck Loggers convention in Vancouver. He’d get standing ovations at both if he committed to some sort of government assistance. Instead, more than likely, he’ll …stall for time by making vague promises about boosting the “value-added” sector of the industry through “innovation.” It sounds good, but it never happens. It requires forest companies to invest millions in retooling their mills to produce those new “value-added” products, and they seize up with hesitancy because they can’t get straight answers out of the province on key issues of forest policy. …Someone should break the cycle of dysfunction between the New Democrat administration and the major players of B.C.’s forestry sector. 

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The closure of Canfor’s pulp and paper mill is part of a troubling trend unravelling the trade and the environment

By Hiran Mansukhani
The Prince George Post
January 15, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Chuck LeBlanc… president of the Public and Private Workers of Canada… says having to field concerns from his junior comrades and see their furrowed faces, which once beamed with ambition, weighs on him. …The layoffs were more than just sad news for the workers — the whole of Prince George underwent a period of mourning. Joel McKay, CEO of Northern Development Initiative Trust, called the news devastating. Eby and MLA Shirley Bond couched their sorrow in the same expression. …“It was not a matter of if but when,” said Brink, the CEO of Brink Forest Products. …Brink ascribes the industry’s woes to the mountain pine beetle infestation in 2001. …Then, in 2017 and 2018, wildfires engulfed forests in the Interiors. To preserve the remaining trees, the government slashed the annual allowable cut. …But Ben Parfitt, at the Centre for Policy Alternatives, says the plight of forestry companies is a reckoning of failed government policies.

Additional coverage in CKPG Today by Jack Clark: Union representing laid-off workers reacts to PG Pulp closure

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Northern Alberta communities push for better rail freight service to move forest products, grain

By Michelle Bellefontaine
CBC News
January 13, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

About 20 northern Alberta municipalities and industry associations are joining forces to lobby for better rail freight service for their region. The Community Rail Advocacy Alliance plans to lobby the federal and provincial government and talk to CP and CN in hopes of improving what its members say is inconsistent access to rail cars in northern Alberta. Members include the Alberta Forest Products Association, the Alberta Wheat and Barley Commissions, Grande Prairie, Edson, High Level, Slake Lake, Whitecourt, Peace River, Mackenzie County, Northern Sunrise County, County of Northern Lights and the Municipal District of Peace. Industry associations are frustrated about rail access for their members. Municipal councils are concerned about the effects on their communities. “One of our local industry partners had to reduce shifts and of course now you’re talking about people’s jobs,” Edson Mayor Kevin Zahara said. 

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Prince George rally planned in wake of Canfor pulp line closure

By Hanna Petersen
The Prince George Citizen
January 15, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

A rally is in the works to protest the recently announced closure of the pulp line at Canfor’s Prince George Pulp and Paper Mill. The closure will result in the loss of 300 jobs and Canfor is blaming a lack of fibre for its pulp operations. …Canfor said the specialty paper facility at the mill will stay open. Organizers of the rally say the closure will be a big blow to workers and the community at large. The rally… coincides with the attendance of BC Premier David Eby at a dinner during the annual Northern Resource Forum in Prince George at which he is expected to speak on the government’s forest policy. …Rally organizers from Stop the Spray BC supported by Conservation North and Stand Up for the North Committee said they the rally will be an opportunity for everyone to have their voices heard.

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We Wai Kai First Nation on Vancouver Island frustrated by land transfer delays

CBC News
January 13, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

In June 2019, the We Wai Kai First Nation signed an incremental treaty agreement with B.C.’s provincial government. While making the announcement, the province said this first step toward a treaty would bring the community early economic opportunities, increased participation in the local forest economy and long-term benefits.  Over three years later, We Wai Kai Chief Ronnie Chickite says B.C. has yet to hand over any of the 30 square kilometres of land in the Lower Campbell River area of Vancouver Island that was promised in the initial agreement.   …Chickite describes the land in question as “rich in forest.” He says the First Nation selected the parcel specifically for forestry because it’s an ideal site to harvest valuable fir and cedar trees.   …Chickite says the We Wai Kai purchased a logging company as part of its plan to start a new timber operation on Vancouver Island. 

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MLA Rustad says Prince George could suffer $50 million impact from mill closure

By Ted Clarke
Prince George Citizen
January 14, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The permanent closure at the Canfor’s Prince George Pulp and Paper’s pulp line will put 300 mill employees out of work and those lost wages could take $30 million out of the local economy,  And that’s just the immediate impact. Nechako Lakes MLA John Rustad says that for every job lost at the mill, local contractors, suppliers, retail stores and service providers will also feel the pinch once the mill closes in March.   “It’s obviously incredibly challenging and very difficult for the families and workers affected and it’s not just the direct jobs, the forest sector has a 2-to-1 ratio in the jobs that are going to be impacted in our community and that’s really tough for so many people,” said Rustad.  …“If you carry on with the approach of not being able to make money eventually you get to place where you might be putting people’s pensions at risk,” said Rustad. 

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International Forest Products promotes Michael Collins to Senior VP

International Forest Products LLC
January 6, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Michael Collins

FOXBOROUGH, Massachusetts – International Forest Products LLC (IFP) is pleased to announce the promotion of Michael Collins to the position of Senior Vice President.  Michael joined IFP in 2008 and has served in a wide variety of roles, including logistics, sales operations and trading. He will continue to oversee IFP’s domestic containerboard trading; however, as part of his new role, he will also focus on strategies to improve IFP’s operational efficiency and to prepare the company for future growth. Michael will also assume responsibility for IFP’s Market Intelligence and Information Technology departments. “I am thrilled that Michael has accepted this position at IFP,” said Daniel Kraft, President and CEO.

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Mark Rogers appointed Chief Executive Officer of New Forests

New Forests
January 12, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

Mark Rogers

SYDNEY, Australia – New Forests announced the appointment of Mark Rogers to the role of Chief Executive Officer, replacing David Brand who will take on a new role as Chair of New Forests. Mark will commence his new role on 3 April 2023. Mark joined New Forests in 2016 as Managing Director, Australia, New Zealand and took on the additional responsibility for the United States as Senior Managing Director in 2019. …Mark has overseen strong investment performance and assets under management have grown from approximately A$3 billion to almost A$10 billion today. …New Forests is a global investment manager of nature-based real assets with AUD 9.95 billion (USD 6.85 billion) in assets across more than 1.1 million hectares of investments.

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Finance & Economics

Tough demand backdrop for wood products in 2023

By Paul Quinn, RBC Analyst
RBC Capital Markets
January 15, 2023
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

Rising interest rates are certainly having a negative effect on the North American housing market. After a number of years of very strong home price appreciation, affordability was an issue even before rates materially moved higher. We believe that rates will continue to rise over most of 2023 as the Fed tries to corral inflation, but anticipate a cut or two by the end of the year. Unfortunately, that will be too late to save the 2023 home building season, but it may set up 2024 for a rebound in profitability. We are hoping that a difficult 2023 will lead to a number of permanent capacity closures. …After relatively strong years for pulp & containerboard pricing, new capacity could disrupt supply-demand balances over the coming year. Over the last quarter, linerboard, medium and pulp prices have peaked and are starting to come under some pressure. We expect this to last through Q123 for containerboard and all through 2023 for market pulp. We think the paperboard market will also loosen at the margin as new capacity comes online.

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Material Shortages Ease, With Notable Exceptions

By Paul Emrath
NAHB – Eye on Housing
January 13, 2023
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

In May of last year, Eye on Housing reported on historically widespread shortages of building materials.  Since then, most of the shortages have eased; the major exceptions being shortages of HVAC equipment and certain categories of ceramic materials (ceramic tiles, clay bricks and cement-based building materials), which have gotten slightly worse. …Overall, half or more of all builders reported shortages of 17 of the 25 building products listed in the October 2022 survey. …The HMI survey in general shows the availability lumber products improving markedly since May of 2021, which is consistent with the concurrent declines in lumber prices.  As reported in the December 9 post, as of November the seasonally adjusted Producer Price Index for softwood lumber had declined in seven of the previous eight months.

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Forestry

‘Death by a thousand clearcuts’: Canada’s deep-snow caribou are vanishing

By Sarah Cox
The Narwhal
January 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

…Over the past 15 years, a calamity has befallen B.C.’s deep-snow caribou — a caribou ecotype found nowhere else in the world. In 2005, B.C. had 18 deep-snow caribou herds. Today, only ten remain. All are on the cusp of local extinction. Nine deep-snow caribou herds once lived to the south of the Columbia North herd. Eight are gone. Only about two dozen animals remain in the ninth herd, an amalgamation of two herds. Bucking the dispiriting trend, and following costly interventions such as shooting wolves, in 2022 the Columbia North population grew by almost two dozen, to 209 animals. …Perhaps no other animal highlights Canada’s role in the planet’s unfolding sixth mass extinction event as much as caribou, the species engraved on the Canadian quarter. Worldwide, more than one million species face extinction, according to a 2019 United Nations report. In Canada, one in five species are at some risk of disappearing. 

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Invasive spongy moths target of B.C. spray program on Vancouver Island this spring

Canadian Press in the Coast Reporter
January 13, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA — The B.C. government is planning an insecticide spraying program this spring to target invasive spongy moths, formerly known as gypsy moths.   The Ministry of Forests says the spraying is planned for the Greater Victoria area and Vancouver Island communities of Courtenay, Campbell River and Port Alberni.  The ministry says in a statement the spraying is aimed at minimizing the risks spongy moths pose to forests, farms, orchards and urban trees and to prevent the moths from becoming permanently established.   It says spongy moth caterpillars defoliate trees and if they become established, many tree species including Garry oak, arbutus, fruit, nut and ornamental varieties will be affected.  The ministry says it will spray the biological insecticide known as Foray 48B, which is used in organic farming and has been approved for use in Canada since 1961 after repeated scientific studies concluded the treatment poses no threats to people or animals.

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Quebec caribou population continues to decline: ministry

By Stéphane Blais
Canadian Press in the Montreal Gazette
January 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Caribou populations in Quebec, heavily disturbed by human activity, continue to decline, according to new figures to be published Monday by the ministry of the environment.  La Presse Canadienne looked at caribou population inventories carried out in 2021 and 2022 in the Gaspésie, Nord-du-Québec and Côte-Nord regions, and in all three regions, populations continue to decline, mainly because of the destruction of their habitat. Only the Caniapiscau caribou population is growing.  ….How much are these populations declining? It is difficult to determine this, according to the director general of the co-ordination of wildlife management at the ministry of the environment.  …The ministry, however, hypothesizes an “average decrease of 11 per cent of the population per year.”  According to inventory documents, the main disturbances to the habitat of the caribou population are logging roads, logging and burning (clearing by fire).

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Follow Biden’s lead and protect Oregon’s old-growth on national public lands

By Casey Kulla, Oregon Wild
Oregon Live
January 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

In that most wonderful time between Christmas and New Year’s, the U.S. Forest Service announced that it halted – for now – a controversial plan to auction off land for logging in the Willamette National Forest. Conservation organizations opposed the “Flat Country” sale, east of Eugene, because it allowed for cutting 1,000 acres of mature and old-growth trees across a 4,300 acre swath of the forest. The Forest Service cited President Biden’s Executive Order 14072, issued on Earth Day 2022, to explain its reversal. …Oregon’s offices of the BLM should immediately review all pending timber sales in light of the president’s call to protect mature and old trees. Clearcutting and thinning old trees helps no one, but a healthy old forest is good for everyone.

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Logging to improve forest health and wildlife habitat is meaningless fiction

By Steve Kelly, Council for Wildlife and Fish
The Missoulian
January 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

One of Montana’s most cherished wildlife management areas is on the chopping block. The Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife & Parks FWP) is now a full-on partner in the logging industry’s brutal war against Nature. FWP is proposing to liquidate (machine-log) approximately 1,500 acres of prime wildlife habitat on the Blackfoot-Clearwater Wildlife Management Area. You heard that right, logging for wildlife. Logging to serve private capital is closer to the truth. …Logging always sounds and looks better when shrouded in a disingenuous, prepackaged timber-industry narrative that creates confusion and indifference in the hunting community, and a real sense of pride and manliness in the governor’s office. Don’t be fooled again. …The good news is that FWP is accepting public comments, no later than Jan. 19. That doesn’t give hunters and concerned citizens much time, but that is the life-and-death game government is playing in the Blackfoot-Clearwater region.

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Montana invests $3M to improve forest health, reduce wildfire risk

NBC News
January 13, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Montana will be investing $3 million to fund projects for forest health and wildfire risk reduction, according to Gov. Greg Gianforte.  The Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation awarded funding to eleven projects out of nearly three dozen applicants, with each receiving between $60,000 and $500,000.  “As we’ve seen time and time again, managed forests mean less severe wildfires, more recreational opportunities, more habitat for wildlife, and more jobs in our communities,” said Gianforte. “We’re proud to invest in Montana communities and locally-driven projects to address the forest health crisis and reduce vulnerability to wildfire.”  ….Projects include fuel reduction in the wildland urban interface, cross-boundary forest health restoration, public education, as well as commercial and non-commercial fuels work.

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‘Mud season’ conditions keeping Maine loggers out of the woods

By Murray Carpenter
Maine Public News
January 14, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

The warm winter weather is not just a problem for snowmobilers and skiers, it’s also keeping loggers out of the woods. Dana Doran of the Professional Logging Contractors of Maine says loggers depend on frozen ground to cut wood without eroding soils, so winter is usually go time for logging contractors.  “This year is completely different, it’s almost a 180, we’re in the middle of what seems to be mud season conditions right now, and for the last couple of  weeks. A lot of contractors, I’d say the majority of them, have had to shut down for long periods of time,” Doran says many mill yards at both pulp and paper plants and sawmills are virtually empty, at a time of year when they should be brimming with wood.

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Facing opposition, feds shape future for popular North Carolina forestland

By Laura Leslie
WRAL.com
January 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

North Carolina is home to one of the most-visited swaths of national forestland, the Nantahala and Pisgah National Forests. The future of about 450,000 acres of the combined land — nearly half of it — is now in the hands of the U.S. Forest Service after eight years of arguments about the best use of the forests.  Since 2014, the federal agency has been working on a management plan for the future of the land. …The forests, which stretch along the state’s western border and include parts of the Appalachian Trail and Blue Ridge Parkway, drive recreational tourism in the 18 counties they touch. … Last year, after many meetings with stakeholder groups, the Forest Service released a draft plan that would open more areas to logging than stakeholders had even asked for. It received more than 22,000 objections to the plan — more than any other in the agency’s history, mostly in support of more protections for the forests.

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Asian demand for timber to intensify pressure on Central Africa’s forests

By Amended Blaise
CIFOR Forest News
January 16, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

AFRICA — As the global demand for wood soars and considering Central Africa’s large reserves, there is a likelihood that timber export, notably to China and other Asian countries, will ramp up pressure on the sub-region’s 200 million hectares of dense humid forests; over half of which are unclassified, experts have posited in a new report. In the last 10 years, timber exports to Europe from Central Africa have more than halved, falling from 1.4 billion USD to 600 million USD in value, according the report titled Congo Basin Forests – State of the Forests 2021 and produced by Central Africa Forest Observatory. Much of Central Africa’s 4.2 million tonnes of wood over this period has gone to markets in Asia. According to Nicolas Bayol, the implementation of stricter European control measures to guarantee the legality of wood has driven wood export from Central Africa to Asia. 

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Forestry organisations urge government to intervene in Coillte deal

By Aisling O’Brien
Agriland
January 12, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

A group of forestry and agricultural organisations has called on the government to intervene in a forestry partnership between Coillte and a UK investment fund. London-headquartered Gresham House last week launched its new €200 million Irish forestry fund which is backed by the semi-state agency. The new fund, which is aiming for a portfolio of around 12,000ha of new and existing forests, is supported by the Ireland Strategic Investment Fund which is managed and controlled by the National Treasury Management Agency. Patrick Lawless, managing director, Gresham House, Ireland, has claimed the new fund will “create a platform for enhancing Ireland’s forestry sector, delivering real change and momentum and making a meaningful contribution to Ireland’s crucial afforestation ambitions”. …Some of the country’s main forestry organisations issued a press statement where they “strongly opposed” the new partnership. “We believe a situation where rural Ireland is being sold off must be avoided.”

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Even in Melbourne’s leafy councils, some suburbs are battling to find the shade

By Margaret Paul
ABC News Australia
January 15, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

…Melbourne’s western suburbs have the lowest tree canopy in the city — which experts say is linked to harmful “heat islands” and poorer health outcomes as a result.  While the city’s north-east fares better, within the City of Banyule there are still big gaps between suburbs.  Council data shows footpath tree cover is greatest in the affluent suburbs of Eaglemont (51.1 per cent) and Ivanhoe East (41.1 per cent), and lowest in the northern suburb of Bundoora (24.9 per cent).  Banyule Mayor Peter Castaldo said his council was determined to close that gap, aiming to 45 per cent of all footpaths in each suburb covered by canopy by 2040.  The goal, he said, was to get residents walking more in hotter months.  He said the council would plant 10,000 trees to reach its 2040 goal, focusing on areas around schools, public transport and shopping centres, to encourage people to walk.

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Health & Safety

‘One big ball of heat and flames’: Fire devastates P.E.I. bioenergy company

By Shane Ross
CBC News
January 15, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada East

A metal building and three large logging trucks parked inside were reduced to rubble Saturday after a fire at Wellington, P.E.I., bioenergy company. The Wellington Fire Department responded to a call at Atlantic Bioheat at 8 a.m. Desmond Arsenault, a firefighter and communications officer with the department, said firefighters quickly realized they were in for a challenge. “It was evident upon arrival that there would be little chance … of saving anything inside…. It was just one big ball of heat and flames.” The logging trucks had just been filled with diesel in preparation for the work day Monday. One was loaded with wood chips to deliver to customers who use it in their furnaces, Arsenault said. “It just made for a really hot environment with all types of combustibles inside to burn and generate all kinds of heat and toxic smoke, as well.” …Nobody was injured, Arsenault said. The cause is under investigation.

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