Daily News for December 22, 2022

Today’s Takeaway

US omnibus bill affirms forest bioenergy’s carbon neutral status

The Tree Frog Forestry News
December 22, 2022
Category: Today's Takeaway

The pending US omnibus bill affirms forest bioenergy’s carbon neutral status. In related news: New York State forces Fort Drum biomass plant to close; and Australia reverses biomass policy on native forests. In other Business news: US Commerce amends their 2020 CVD administrative review on softwood lumber; Port Hawkesbury Paper/Unifor reach labour deal; and a positive end to 2022 for Canada’s inflation rate, US GDP and US consumer confidence.

In Forestry/Climate news: US omnibus bill includes money for wildfire recovery; a BC judge denies old growth protester conditional discharge; and the Parks Society says Albertans want more conservation.

Finally, viewed as a pagan symbol, New England forbade Christmas trees in the 1800s.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Froggy Foibles

A brief history of the Christmas Tree

Morning Ag Clips
December 8, 2022
Category: Froggy Foibles
Region: United States

GREENWICH, New York — It is Christmas time and many people have been busy decorating their Christmas Tree. But how did this somewhat strange practice come to be? To start, several ancient cultures practiced religious festivals around the time of the winter solstice that involved the use of evergreen boughs. … The first written record of a “Christmas tree” was in 1510 in Riga, Latvia. …The Christmas tree eventually made its way to the United States, mainly by way of German immigrants. However, the tradition did not catch on for a while. The Christmas tree was viewed as a pagan symbol, particularly in Puritan New England where laws forbade the practice for a long time. Eventually the greater prevalence of German and Irish immigrants in the first half of the 19th century made the practice more accepted.

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Business & Politics

Chantiers Chibougamau acquires GreenFirst Forest Products’ Quebec operations

By Chantiers Chibougamau Ltée
Cision Newswire
December 21, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

CHIBOUGAMAU, Quebec — Chantiers Chibougamau has entered into an agreement with GreenFirst Forest Products to acquire all of the company’s Quebec operations, namely the La Sarre and Béarn sawmills. Formerly owned by Tembec and then by RYAM-Rayonier as of 2017, these two… sawmills are based on a long-term commitment to Forest Stewardship Council certification, as it’s the case for Chantiers Chibougamau. …The transaction is subject to the approval of the Canadian Competition Bureau and is expected to close in the first quarter of 2023. …Post-closing the firm will process approximately 2.7 million cubic metres of wood for the annual production of 600 million board feet of lumber.

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New agreement at Port Hawkesbury Paper the first in 10 years

Unifor Canada
December 21, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Workers at Port Hawkesbury Paper have signed their first agreement in 10 years, making long-overdue gains for members of Local 972. …“We are very happy for our members at Port Hawkesbury Paper who have waited so long to see well-deserved wage increases,” said Lana Payne, Unifor National President. “This group will now be aligned with the timing of negotiations across the Eastern pulp and paper Locals.” The new four-year agreement sees a $3.50 wage adjustment to all rates for operations on January 1, 2023, a $1.50 adjustment to all rates for operations on January 1, 2024 and then 1.5% wage increases at the beginning of both 2025 and 2026. …Unifor Local 972 President Archie MacLachlan… “While the focus ten years ago was on the very survival of the mill, negotiations this time had to focus on the well-being of the workers.”

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Certain Softwood Lumber Products From Canada: Notice of Amended Final Results of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2020

By International Trade Administration
The Federal Register
December 22, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) is amending its notice of final results for the 2020 administrative review of the countervailing duty (CVD) order on certain softwood lumber products from Canada. On March 4, 2021, Commerce published its Initiation Notice for the administrative review of the CVD order on softwood lumber from Canada covering the period January 1, 2020, through December 31, 2020. In the Notice, Commerce inadvertently omitted the following companies, for which we had received timely requests for an administrative review: Brink Forest Products Ltd.; Deep Cove Forest Products, Inc.; and Vanderhoof Specialty Wood Products Ltd. …With the issuance of this amended notice, we confirm that Brink Forest Products Ltd. and Vanderhoof Specialty Wood Products Ltd. are included among the firms subject to the CVD administrative review … and are among the non-selected companies subject to a subsidy rate of 3.83 percent, effective August 9, 2022. …Deep Cove Forest Products, Inc. will not be subject to the assessment and cash deposit rates covering the 2020 POR. 

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‘Carbon neutral’ scores another victory in US omnibus bill

By Marc Heller
E&E News
December 22, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

Susan Collins

A perennial battle in Congress over the environmental effects of burning wood for energy has tipped again toward the biomass industry. The $1.7 trillion omnibus spending bill declares forest bioenergy carbon neutral and instructs federal agencies to adopt policies supporting that assumption. …The bill, poised to pass by Friday, calls on agencies to “establish clear and simple policies” for forest biomass as an energy source, including policies that “reflect the carbon neutrality of forest bioenergy and recognize biomass as a renewable energy source.” …Critics of the wood-to-energy industry said they were disappointed by the provision’s inclusion in the omnibus. They attributed its endurance to Maine’s senior senator, Republican Susan Collins, an appropriator whose state is a timber industry leader. A spokesperson for Collins… “Recognizing the carbon neutrality of biomass not only aligns with the science, but also encourages investments in working forests, harvesting operations, bioenergy, wood products, and paper manufacturing”.

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PATH to break ground on new navigation center Wednesday

By George Johnston
The Red Bluff Daily News
December 21, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

RED BLUFF, California — A groundbreaking ceremony is scheduled Wednesday afternoon in Red Bluff for the future PATH Plaza Navigation Center. The ceremony will take place around 3 p.m. at 550 Lay Ave. Sierra Pacific Industries and Louisiana-Pacific Corp. donated a 26-acre lot at 330 Mill St., which sits near the 400 block of Reeds Avenue behind Raley’s. The property will allow the building of a dedicated shelter that the non-profit organization expects to support those in need for many years to come, according to PATH President E.C. Ross. The county was awarded a $2.9 million Community Development Block Grant from the California Department of Housing and Community Development to use for a navigation center.

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Grants open for wood processing facilities

By Department of Agriculture and Water Resources, Australia
Government of Australia
December 22, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

Applications are now open for the Accelerate Adoption of Wood Processing Innovation Program grant round. First Assistant Secretary for Agvet Chemicals, Fisheries, Forestry and Engagement, Emma Campbell, said the funding will enable the use of innovative technology for timber production in privately-owned wood processing plants. “Demand for wood and wood products is expected to increase significantly over the next 25 years, here in Australia and around the world,” Ms Campbell said. “This program will support projects that make better use of our existing timber, add value to existing products, create new products or reduce the industry’s carbon footprint. “By investing and upgrading Australian wood processing facilities, we will encourage different types of products and better use of materials to meet Australia’s future wood demands.

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Finance & Economics

Canada’s inflation rate cooled to 6.8% in November

By Pete Evans
CBC News
December 21, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

Canada’s inflation rate cooled to 6.8 per cent last month as prices for gasoline and furniture went down, but the cost of food and rent went up. Statistics Canada reported Wednesday that gasoline prices across the country fell by 3.6 per cent during the month. They’re still up by 13.7 per cent compared to where they were a year ago, but that’s down from the 17.8 per cent annual increase clocked the month before. The price of a fill-up may be inching down from record highs, but the cost to fill up a belly continues to increase at an astonishing pace. Grocery bills increased at an 11.4 per cent annual pace last month, up from the 11 per cent increase seen in October. …The cost to keep a roof over one’s head is also increasing at a rapid clip, with overall shelter costs up 7.2 per cent in the past year.

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US Consumer Confidence Bounced Back in December

The Conference Board
December 21, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index® increased in December following back-to-back monthly declines. The Index now stands at 108.3, up sharply from 101.4 in November. ThePresent Situation Index—based on consumers’ assessment of current business and labor market conditions—increased to 147.2 from 138.3 last month. The Expectations Index—based on consumers’ short-term outlook for income, business, and labor market conditions—improved to 82.4 from 76.7. However, Expectations are still lingering around 80—a level associated with recession.

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US Economy Expected to End 2022 on Positive Note Ahead of Modest Recession in New Year

Fannie Mae
December 20, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

WASHINGTON, DC – Following an upward revision to third quarter 2022 real gross domestic product (GDP) and stronger-than-expected incoming personal consumption data to begin the fourth quarter, the economy is now expected to eke out positive growth of 0.4 percent in 2022 before entering a modest recession in the new year, according to the December 2022 commentary from the Fannie Mae Economic and Strategic Research (ESR) Group. …With many cyclical indicators continuing to point toward economic contraction, including an inverted yield curve, the ESR Group forecasts 2023 GDP growth to be negative 0.5 percent, an improvement from last month’s forecast of negative 0.6 percent; the ESR Group then expects the economy to begin expanding again at a 2.2 percent annual growth rate in 2024.

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Forestry

B.C. judge denies Save Old Growth protester conditional discharge

By Bob Mackin
Business in Vancouver
December 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

In Provincial Court Wednesday, Judge Nancy Adams fined Vancouver teacher Deborah Sherry Janet Tin Tun $1,000 and sentenced her to 18 months probation after she pleaded guilty to mischief for gluing her hand to pavement April 4 on the Ironworkers Memorial Second Narrows Bridge in an illegal Save Old Growth blockade. Tin Tun … had sought a conditional discharge… …“She really hasn’t acknowledged that she’s caused any disruption in people’s lives. She has placed herself on a higher platform, she thinks she’s for a higher calling,” Adams said. “She feels, in my view, entitled.” …Adams cited [a protest news story] which mentioned that Tin Tun and another protester “don’t enjoy being arrested, but the disruptions seem to be the only things that get the government to act.” “[Conditional discharge] would enable those who have her view that committing a crime is now the appropriate action when government isn’t moving fast enough,” Adams said.

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A Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society poll reveals Albertans want to see more protected lands

By Troy Bannerman
The Lethbridge Herald
December 22, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society recently released the results of a poll to gauge Albertan’s level of activity in parks and conservation areas. Key results show most Albertans support setting aside more land in Alberta to protect wildlife habitat to prevent further decline of wildlife populations (77%), more land in Alberta to be left as wilderness where human activities are minimal (76%), and more land for provincial parks with a focus on recreation and leisure (73%). The poll also revealed many Albertans are opposed to the current provincial government’s plans for conserved and protected lands. “One of the things with the timing of the poll is that we got the results, essentially just as this government, and this new Premier was organizing her cabinet; including splitting what was the Department of Environment and Parks into two ministries,” said Katie Morrison, of CPAWS Southern Alberta.

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US Private Landowners and Family-Owned Forests Can Now Be Certified by SCS Global Services

By SCS Global Services
Accesswire
December 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

EMERYVILLE, California — SCS Global Services (SCS), the US third-party certifier of forestry management claims since 1991, announced that it is now accredited by the ANSI National Accreditation Board to offer certification to the American Tree Farm System Standard (ATFS). ATFS certification enables family-owned forests and private landowners in the US to demonstrate that their forest management practices conform to rigorous environmental standards. ATFS is endorsed by the Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC), which enables supply chains and companies to receive recognition in international markets. ATFS certified woodlands are a principal source of fiber for chain-of-custody programs under PEFC internationally and the Sustainable Forestry Initiative® (SFI®) in the US and Canada. “We are excited to expand our existing portfolio of forestry certifications to include the American Tree Farm System,” said Maggie Schwartz, SCS’ Managing Director of Natural Resources.”

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Federal budget proposal would add $1.45 billion for New Mexico wildfire recovery

By Scott Wyland
The Santa Fe New Mexican
December 20, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Those who suffered losses from the largest wildfire in the state’s recorded history could see nearly $1.5 billion in additional federal aid if the funding request New Mexico’s congressional delegates added to the federal omnibus spending package passes this week. The money would bump recovery funds for the Hermits Peak/Calf Canyon Fire to almost $4 billion, and roughly $140 million of it would be earmarked to help Las Vegas, N.M., repair and overhaul its water treatment system, which was damaged in the fire’s aftermath. The $2.5 billion in earlier assistance, co-sponsored by U.S. Rep. Teresa Leger Fernández and Sen. Ben Ray Luján, both Democrats, also came through a stopgap spending measure, although the one in September was much smaller than the $1.7 trillion omnibus meant to fund the federal government through most of 2023 headed to a vote this week. The aid covers damage caused by the blaze and post-fire flooding.

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Conservation group sues U.S. Forest Service over Twisp Restoration Project

By March Stamper
Methow Valley News
December 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The North Cascades Conservation Council (NCCC) has filed a lawsuit against the U.S. Forest Service over the Twisp Restoration Project (TRP), alleging that the Forest Service failed to give the public adequate opportunity to comment…. The lawsuit also contends that the agency didn’t consider multiple alternatives, and analyze all potential impacts of the TRP in violation of federal laws. It also contends that the TRP uses a management approach that “allows logging contractors to remove trees at will under vague guidelines.” Although the Forest Service held an initial comment period on the TRP in 2020, the agency significantly changed the project after much of the area burned in the 2021 Cedar Creek Fire. After the fire, the Forest Service reduced the TRP area by 69% to exclude areas affected by the fire. But they didn’t allow the public to weigh in on the potential impacts of the revised TRP, according to the lawsuit.

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Grants available for projects that promote sustainable community forests

By Texas A&M Forest Service
The Gilmer Mirror
December 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

COLLEGE STATION — Texas A&M Forest Service is soliciting applications for a pair of $50,000 grants to promote healthy trees and forests. The agency’s Community Forestry Grants Program seeks to fund community forestry-focused projects in two areas: climate resiliency and community equity. To be eligible, applicants must be public or non-profit organizations and can include state and local government agencies, educational institutions, non-government organizations and public utility districts. Individuals, businesses and federal agencies are not eligible. Proposals that complement existing initiatives that address issues facing community forests in Texas are encouraged. The deadline to apply is Feb. 15. Organizations can apply for both grants, but only one will be awarded per entity. Gretchen Riley, Texas A&M Forest Service Forest Systems Department Head, said the scope of the proposals can be varied and far-reaching. 

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Canadian firefighters support Bathurst’s forestry bushfire season

By Forestry Corporation of New South Wales
Australian Rural & Regional News
December 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Ty Davis and Brandon Allen

Forestry Corporation of New South Wales has welcomed five international recruits to its 2022 Bathurst seasonal program, with firefighters coming from Canada and New Zealand to join local recruits and support the organisation leading into bushfire season. Canada is particularly well represented, with four recruits making the 17 hour flight to Australia to join the team this year. The two countries share many similarities, however there have been a few hurdles to overcome, reports new Canadian recruit Ty Davis. “Aussie slang is definitely a thing and it’s taken a little while to decode,” Mr Davis jokes. …During the Canadian summer Davis works with Alberta Wildfire on a seven month contract, allowing him the chance to travel to Australia and work in Forestry Corporation’s seasonal program in their winter. …Fellow Canadian Krista Lagasse also travelled to join Forestry Corporation’s seasonal program…

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Labor facing test of green credentials in fight over native logging

By Mike Foley
Sydney Morning Herald
December 20, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

David Pocock

A political clash over native forest logging is looming for the federal government following its commitment to an international treaty to boost protections for nature, with key crossbench senators declaring Australia must now end the union-backed industry. Federal Environment Minister Tanya Plibersek represented Australia at a United Nations environment summit in Montreal, where 196 countries committed to protect 30 per cent of the world’s land and water – in line with Australia’s existing policy – to safeguard biodiversity and halt extinctions of wildlife by 2050. Greens Senator Sarah Hanson Young and independent Senator David Pocock both welcomed Australia’s commitment to the deal, but singled out native forest logging as a key environmental threat that must be addressed if Australia is to hold up its end of the global agreement. Logging is a key risk to the survival of endangered species such as koalas, greater gliders and Leadbeater’s possum.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Biomass plant that powers Fort Drum to close in March

By Jeff Cole
WWNY-TV
December 21, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

FORT DRUM, New York — The biomass facility which powers Fort Drum is set to close early next year. …ReEnergy buys wood chips from local lumber yards and sawmills, transfers them into energy, and generates 100 percent of Fort Drum’s power, a rarity for the U.S. Army. But that process isn’t considered renewable energy in New York state. …A company spokesperson tells 7 News ReEnergy plans to terminate operations on March 31. However, the closure won’t proceed if the state’s Public Service Commission changes its mind about biomass as renewable energy before January 31. State Assemblyman Ken Blankenbush and Senator Joe Griffo have a bill in Albany, supported by both sides of the aisle, to classify biomass as renewable and keep this plant open. But the bill isn’t even getting committee approval. …Fort Drum will likely revert back to depending on National Grid for energy.

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Australia rejects forest biomass in first blow to wood pellet industry

By Justin Catanoso
Mongabay
December 21, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

On December 15, Australia became the first major economy to reverse itself on its renewable classification for woody biomass burned to make energy. Under their new policy, wood harvested from native forests to produce energy cannot be classified as a renewable energy source, while the U.S., Canada, Eastern Europe, Vietnam and others continue to harvest their woodlands to supply biomass-fired power plants in the UK, EU, Japan, South Korea and elsewhere. In the EU, forest advocates continue with last-ditch lobbying efforts to have woody biomass stripped of its renewable energy designation, and end the practice of providing subsidies to the biomass industry for wood pellets. Science has found that biomass burning releases more carbon dioxide emissions per unit of energy produced than coal. Australia’s decision, and the EU’s continued commitment to biomass, creates a conundrum for policymakers: How can major economies have different definitions of renewable energy when it comes to biomass?

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Health & Safety

Coroner’s inquest scheduled into workplace death at Fredericton sawmill more than 3 years ago

By Leigha Kaiser
CTV News
December 21, 2022
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada East

FREDERICTON, New Brunswick — A coroner’s inquest has been scheduled into the death of a worker at a sawmill in Fredericton more than three years ago. Troy Bourque died on Oct. 10, 2019 as a result of injuries sustained while working at Devon Lumber on Gibson Street. At the time, Fredericton police confirmed it responded to the incident, but said the investigation had been turned over to WorkSafeNB. A news release from the New Brunswick government Wednesday says the presiding coroner and a jury will publicly hear evidence from witnesses to determine the facts surrounding Bourque’s death. “The jury will have the opportunity to make recommendations aimed at preventing deaths under similar circumstances in the future”. The inquest… is scheduled from Jan. 16 to Jan. 18. …Devon Lumber has been in operation for more than 70 years, making it one of the oldest family-run sawmills in New Brunswick.

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Judge dismisses lawsuit challenging Oregon’s new heat and wildfire smoke rules

By Shannon Sollitt
The Salem Statesman Journal
December 21, 2022
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

A federal magistrate Tuesday dismissed a lawsuit against Oregon Occupational Safety and Health (Oregon OSHA)  that claimed the state agency’s new heat and smoke rules violated the 14th amendment of the U.S. Constitution and were unenforceable. In an oral argument to Magistrate Mark D. Clarke, attorneys for Oregon Manufacturers and Commerce, Associated Oregon Loggers, and Oregon Forest and Industries Council contended air quality fluctuates due to a number of factors, not just wildfire smoke. “Most times, it’s not obvious,” attorney James Anderson said in a December hearing. “There’s no method to determine that air quality is due to wildfire smoke, or prescribed burn smoke, or other things that make up particulates.” Clarke was not convinced. …The suit claimed OSHA’s permanent rules meant to protect workers against extreme heat and wildfire smoke were too vague to be reasonably enforced and therefore violated employers’ 14th Amendment rights.

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