Daily News for November 26, 2024

Today’s Takeaway

Trump says he will hit Canada, Mexico and China with tariffs

The Tree Frog Forestry News
November 26, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

Citing illegal migration and drug trafficking, Trump said he will impose tariffs of 25% on Canada and Mexico. In related news: Canada says the tariffs would be devastating for all—emphasizing the significance of existing trade; and US homebuilders are optimistic post-election; while timber developers express concern. Meanwhile: CN Rail workers vote for strike action; Notre Dame Cathedral is set to reopen, and former mayor (and logger) Ward Stamer is BC’s new forestry critic.

In Forestry news: the Globe and Mail calls out Quebec’s inaction on caribou; BC’s Blueberry River First Nations’ deal has unravelled; Ontario introduces a bill to address wildfire risks; Washington state commissioners support working forests; Idaho’s bureaucracy is preventing wildfire mitigation; and Oregon’s barred owl plan is being questioned again.

Finally, and sadly, Southern Pine champion Ardis Almond of Almond Brothers Lumber died November 21. 

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

As Trump threatens tariffs against Canada and Mexico, here are five things we know so far

By Adrian Morrow
The Globe and Mail
November 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

How many migrants, and how much fentanyl, is actually going from Canada to the U.S.?

Border patrol had 23,721 “encounters” along the Canadian border last year… a sharp increase from 10,021 the year before By comparison, border patrol had 1,530,523 such encounters at the Mexican border last year. U.S. customs agents seized 43 pounds of fentanyl at the Canadian border last year, 0.2% of the total intercepted across the US.

How is this tied to trade?

Mr. Trump has a history of threatening to use tariffs to put pressure on other countries to agree to his demands. …He has also vowed to renegotiate the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement when it comes up for review next year.

Wouldn’t USMCA prevent him from doing this? 

Canada and Mexico could theoretically launch a trade case against the U.S. under the deal if Mr. Trump goes forward with his tariffs. But trade disputes tend to take years to make their way through the system. A more immediate route that Canada and Mexico could try would be imposing retaliatory tariffs on the U.S. Another possibility is a court challenge on the US side.

What would the effect of 25% tariffs be?

While Mr. Trump likes to claim that tariffs are paid by foreign countries, they are actually paid for by people importing the tariffed products into the U.S., with the cost often passed on to consumers.

What is Canada doing?

Canadian officials have been ftrying to build alliances with American politicians and business leaders. More discreetly, some Canadian officials have spent months trying to build ties to Mr. Trump’s inner circle.

[to access the full story a Globe and Mail subscription is required]

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‘Devastating’: Ontario chief official leads Canadian criticism of Trump tariff plan

By James FitzGerald
BBC News – US & Canada
November 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

A threat by US President-elect Donald Trump to tax imports from America’s three biggest trade partners has caused concern in one of the countries affected, Canada. Doug Ford, the leader of Ontario province, was among those who criticised the move, which he described as “devastating”. The official Canadian response has been more muted. CBC reported there had been a flurry of late-night calls between Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Trump, and between the PM and province leaders. Trudeau pointed out that the number of migrants crossing the border from Canada was much smaller compared to the number crossing the border from Mexico. …The Canadian American Business Council said “we strongly oppose” the proposed tariff, which the council said would undermine a North American trade agreement between Canada, the US and Mexico that was renegotiated under Trump’s first term. The CABC statement added that the move would “harm businesses on both sides of the border.

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Trump says he will hit China, Canada and Mexico with new tariffs

By Aime Williams
The Financial Times
November 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Donald Trump has said he will impose tariffs of 25% on all imports from Canada and Mexico, and an extra 10% on Chinese goods, accusing the countries of permitting illegal migration and drug trafficking. …The Canadian dollar fell 0.9% against the US dollar to a four-year low, while the Mexican peso shed 1.3%. The announcements serve as opening shots in Trump’s confrontational new trade policy. “Stiff new tariffs on imports from the US’s three largest trading partners would significantly increase costs and disrupt business across all economies involved,” said a Washington-based think-tank. “Even the threat of tariffs can have a chilling effect.” …Canada’s Chrystia Freeland hailed the bilateral relationship with the US as “one of the strongest and closest . . . particularly when it comes to trade and border security”. They also noted that Canada “buys more from the United States than China, Japan, France and the UK combined”, and last year supplied “60% of US crude oil imports”.

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MLA for Kamloops-North Thompson Ward Stamer excited for forestry role

By Hettie Buck
The North Thompson Star/Journal
November 25, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Ward Stamer, the newly elected MLA for Kamloops – North Thompson is confident his years of experience in forestry as a logging contractor can be useful in his role as forestry critic in the shadow cabinet alongside the NDP’s Minister of Forests, Ravi Parmar. Stamer, the former mayor of Barriere, was recently appointed to this high-profile position. “I’m hoping to work well together with Minister Parmar,” Stamer said. “…There is so much to be done with regards to wildfire mitigation, fibre supply and the softwood lumber crisis. I certainly hope the NDP will be receptive to constructive input as we work together. …Our softwood lumber agreement hasn’t been ratified since 2015 and we are paying the largest stumpage fees in North America through taxes on our products. These are critical issues to address and I’m ready to do the work as I’ve spent much of my career in the forest industry in B.C.”

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Canadian National Railway workers vote overwhelmingly in favour of strike action

By Unifor
Cision Newswire
November 25, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

MONTREAL  – Unifor members of Council 4000 and Local 100 at Canadian National Railway (CN Rail) have voted overwhelmingly in favour of strike action, with 96% of Local 100 members and 97% of Council 4000 members supporting the mandate, preparing to take action should an agreement not be reached by January 1, 2025. “This overwhelming vote sends a clear message to CN that our members are united and prepared to take action to achieve the fair treatment and respect they deserve,” said Unifor National President Lana Payne. “Our members have had enough of concessions that erode their rights and livelihoods and they are standing strong to demand a contract that reflects their value and the critical role they play in CN’s success.” The decisive vote underscores the frustration and determination of CN workers who have been advocating for job security, fair compensation and improved working conditions.

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Remembering Ardis Almond

The Southern Forest Products Association
November 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Ardis Almond, former past president of Almond Brothers Lumber Company in Coushatta, Louisiana, passed away Thursday, November 21, 2024.  He was a cornerstone of the Southern Pine lumber community, and his presence will never be forgotten. His steadfast dedication and invaluable contributions to SFPA and the greater industry have left a lasting legacy, and he will be missed by all who had the privilege of knowing him. Ardis worked alongside his brother, William Almond, a former SFPA board chairman, to help Almond Brothers Lumber Company become among the largest producers of export-grade Southern Pine in the United States before handing the reins to his son, Vince Almond.  Almond Brothers Lumber Company has been an active longtime SFPA lumber manufacturer member for nearly 70 years. 

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Finance & Economics

Atlas Engineered Products Reports Third Quarter 2024 Financial and Operating Results

Atlas Engineered Products
November 25, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Nanaimo, British Columbia — Atlas Engineered Products is pleased to announce its financial and operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024. All amounts are presented in Canadian dollars.

  • Revenue of $16.5M, representing an increase of 15% year-over-year
  • Wall Panel revenue increased by 120% year-over-year
  • Engineered Wood Products revenue increased by 48% year-over-year
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $3.05M, representing an increase of 3% year-over-year, despite costs of $0.2M associated with automation and expansion of the sales team
  • Sales team has expanded by 63% year-to-date and expect to see significant contributions to revenue growth and profitability in 2025

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Homebuilding leaders are optimistic about Trump: Here’s why

By John McManus
The Builders Daily
November 22, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The U.S. homebuilding industry faces a mix of optimism and concern as it looks ahead to the policy environment under president-elect Donald Trump’s administration. While the rhetoric around mass deportations of undocumented immigrants and steep tariffs on foreign goods presents real risks, many industry leaders believe the potential economic tailwinds of lower corporate taxes, deregulation, and a more favorable lending environment will outweigh these challenges. For homebuilders navigating a volatile housing market, the prevailing sentiment is that the opportunities to play offense in the next four years will outweigh the risks of playing defense… With strategies in place to adapt to changing conditions, many believe the next four years will be a time to play offense, leveraging economic tailwinds to expand operations and meet the nation’s housing needs.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

How a 10-storey, mass-timber structure serves as a case study for commercial buildings

By David McPherson
The Globe and Mail
November 26, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

Amid the traditional concrete and glass structures at Toronto’s East Bayfront, Limberlost Place – a striking mass-timber beauty and the new addition to George Brown College’s waterfront campus – stands out. Located at Queens Quay East and Dockside Drive, the 10-storey, net-zero emissions structure is the first institutional building of its kind in Ontario. Set for a soft opening in January, 2025, the exposed tall wood building has already won more than two-dozen design and sustainability awards, including a Research & Innovation in Architecture Award from the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada and a 2024 LOOP Design Award in the Eco & Sustainable Concept category. Limberlost Place pushes boundaries and sets a new standard for what is possible for mass-timber commercial construction. According to George Brown College, the internationally-acclaimed, award-winning building is expected to contribute to major changes to national and provincial building codes.

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Building a sustainable home could get more expensive under Trump

By Patrick Sisson
Fast Company
November 26, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

Mass timber construction …has exploded in recent years, exemplified by buildings like Ascent, a high-rise in Milwaukee, and the new terminal at the Portland Airport. Industry group Woodworks predicts 20% growth in new projects. And passive house design, the ultra-energy efficient methodology of building, has also exploded, with numerous examples of homes, hospitals, high-rises, and even affordable housing built according to the standard. But this progress is at risk with a new Trump administration coming into power. Proposed tariffs by the incoming Trump administration may increase the prices of many items. But for architects and advocates working on more efficient and sustainable buildings, there’s fear that tariffs could impact specific materials and machines that are key to their work. Higher costs from tariffs, may slow down the pick up of these construction techniques, making such buildings more expensive, and slowing down the effort to cut emissions from buildings and the built environment.

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University of Miami’s Littoral Urbanism Lab Secures Landmark Certification for Southern Yellow Pine Mass Timber in Miami-Dade County

US Endowment for Forestry and Communities
November 26, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

Product approvals for Southern Yellow Pine Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) products have been accepted by Miami-Dade County for use in construction, marking a significant milestone for sustainable building practices in Florida. This certification allows Southern Yellow Pine timber products, much of which is sourced from Florida, to be used as the primary structural system in construction projects throughout the state’s most stringent building jurisdiction. The University of Miami’s Littoral Urbanism Lab (LU_Lab), led by Christopher Meyer, secured this Florida Building Products certification through a grant from the U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities titled Making Southern Yellow Pine Mass Timber Florida Market Ready. …“The Endowment is proud to have supported this pioneering effort to establish Florida as a leader in sustainable forestry and construction,” said Alicia Cramer, chief operating officer of the Endowment. 

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Notre Dame Cathedral is about to open again — thanks in part to this New Yorker

By Gavin Newsham
New York Post
November 25, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Jackson DuBois, a 49-year-old from Cooperstown, NY, spent three months in France last year working to rebuild the 850-year-old Notre Dame Cathedral, which was severely damaged by a fire in April 2019. After an estimated $767 million in repairs by skilled craftspeople from around the world, it is set to reopen to the public Dec. 8. “It’s the most amazing thing I’ve ever done,” DuBois told The Post of being part of the restoration. DuBois specializes in timber framing — a traditional building technique that was popular before the 20th century and involves using heavy pieces of timber… They were tasked with rebuilding the base of the Notre Dame spire, and adding profiles on all of the gothic tracery around the windows, including the trefoils, quadrafoils and balustrades.

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Two Sides: greenwashing is a threat to the printing industry

By Jonathan Pert
Print Monthly
November 25, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Non-profit organisation Two Sides is calling on organisations to remove or change misleading statements that it labels as ‘greenwashing’. …According to the organisation, economic pressures have caused companies which have previously relied on paper for customer communication to shift from traditional paper-based services to digital platforms, in order to cut costs. Alongside this transition, many companies have made environmental marketing claims such as “Go Green – Go Paperless” or “Choose e-billing and help save a tree.” But according to Two Sides, these claims are misleading, and are clear examples of greenwashing. …Two Sides has challenged over 2,800 organisations communicating these greenwashing messages to their customers, resulting in more than 1,260 changing or removing statements. …“Far from ‘saving trees,’ a healthy market for forest products and paper encourages the long-term growth of forests through sustainable forest management.”

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Forestry

BC Parks Foundation Donors Protect Old Growth Adjacent to ȽÁU,WELNEW / John Dean Park

By BC Parks Foundation
BC Parks Foundation
November 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A 6 hectare parcel of land containing old-growth forest directly adjacent to ȽÁU,WELNEW / John Dean Park has been permanently protected by BC Parks Foundation. This safeguards one of the last remaining stands of old-growth Douglas fir and Garry oak on the Saanich Peninsula… In 1895, John Dean, a passionate naturalist, former mayor of Rossland, and dedicated civic activist, purchased 100 acres on ȽÁU,WELNEW. Inspired by the W̱SÁNEĆ Peoples’ stewardship, he donated 80 acres to the Province in 1921 to be used as parkland, leaving a legacy for all to enjoy… The foundation will work with First Nations, BC Parks and Friends of John Dean Park Society to discuss future management of the newly protected area. In the meantime, it will remain closed.

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Study finds Indigenous people in B.C. cultivated hazelnuts 7,000 years ago, challenging modern assumptions

By Jon Azpiri
CBC News
November 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The hazelnut tree has long been a part of the landscape in parts of British Columbia. A 19th-century settler gave the village of Hazelton in northern B.C.’s Skeena region its name because of the abundance of hazelnuts in the area.  A new study indicates Indigenous peoples in B.C. had been cultivating the beaked hazelnut for thousands of years, which researchers say challenges the notion that pre-colonial Indigenous people in northwestern B.C. were only hunter-gatherers.  The findings indicate hazelnuts had been transplanted and cultivated for at least 7,000 years by Gitxsan, Tsimshian, and Nisga’a peoples. The research emphasizes Indigenous peoples’ contributions to the creation and maintenance of the region’s ecosystems and “cuts through assumptions of B.C. and the Northwest Coast being wild and completely untouched.”

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Helicopter logging in Stanley Park

By TheBreaker staff
TheBreaker
November 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The latest phase of the $18 million Stanley Park logging operation lifted-off Nov. 19. Two helicopters from Black Tusk Helicopter Inc. are using the Prospect Point Picnic Area as a temporary landing and refuelling site. Their job is to pick-up logs felled on the cliffs above the Stanley Park Seawall, between Third Beach and Prospect Point… The Park Board said the logging is necessary due to the Hemlock looper moth infestation and wildfire fears. Contractor B.A. Blackwell and Associates estimated the pest affected 160,000 trees in the park. In the Stanley Park Preservation Society’s unsuccessful court bid to halt the logging, a lawyer for city hall said another 30 hectares will be logged this fall and winter. Watch a YouTube video here

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BC Institute of Technology alumnus recovers cultural knowledge through work in forestry

By Alexa Landon
British Columbia Institute of Technology
November 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Jordon Gabriel is an expert in forest management and a community-focused Forestry Technician with Líl̓wat Forestry Ventures Ltd. (LFV). But those are not his only titles; he is a member of Líl̓wat Nation, a residential school Survivor, a father, a grandfather, and a British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT) alumnus. When Jordon started working in forestry, he worked on a team responsible for block and road layouts for forestry companies. “In those days, things were different—the Nation wasn’t consulted,” Jordon says. “We were told we were going to do our work without having a say.” As a result, the forestry work was done in areas where the Líl̓wat Nation gathered herbs, collected mushrooms, and other cultural activities. …Throughout his career, Jordon has been seeking to blend his technical forestry expertise with the rich cultural knowledge of the Líl̓wat Nation. His dedication to promoting the Líl̓wat Nation culture is reflected throughout his work.

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Deal with BC First Nation comes back to haunt premier Eby

By Vaughn Palmer
The Vancouver Sun
November 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA — Premier David Eby earned accolades two years ago when he concluded a $350 million deal to settle litigation over treaty rights with the Blueberry River First Nations in northeastern BC. …Plus, there were restrictions on future development, a joint approval process, commitments to wildlife co-management, and opportunities for Blueberry River to secure a share of future timber and natural gas revenues …“History-making” was the watch word of the day. Industry, business and community leaders all praised the agreement as a turn-the-page moment in Crown-Indigenous relations. …Unfortunately, the province’s relationship with Blueberry River has since unravelled, spawning another round of litigation. …The first signs of trouble emerged in the fall of 2023. Two other Treaty 8 nations challenged the agreement, saying it infringed on their rights and… some Blueberry River members challenged the plan in court. Then in September, Gauthier and three other councillors combined to oust Desjarlais as chief.

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Ontario Takes Aim at Wildfire Risk and Hazardous Wells with New Legislation

By James Murray
NetNewsLedger
November 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The Ontario government is introducing new legislation aimed at enhancing community safety and protecting the environment by addressing the risks associated with wildland fires and hazardous oil and gas wells. The proposed Resource Management and Safety Act would also streamline the land surveying process to support housing development and pave the way for carbon storage technology… “Our forestry sector is vitally important to Ontario, producing critical building materials, and managing and renewing Ontario’s forests, which can play an important role in reducing the risk of wildland fire,” said Kevin Holland, Minister of Forestry and Forest Products. “These new protections allow the province to help job creators build Ontario and provide better service for communities.”

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Forestry business gets boost from Northern Ontario Heritage Fund Corporation

By Mike Stimpson
Superior North Newswatch
November 22, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

THUNDER BAY — The Northern Ontario Heritage Fund Corporation is helping a local forestry services company grow with $360,000 in funding for equipment purchases. Superior Resources “has achieved remarkable success” as “a core harvesting partner” since being formed in 2021, Thunder Bay-Atikokan MPP Kevin Holland said Friday in announcing the support. Co-owned by Mikko Koivisto and Ryan Murphy, Superior works with First Nations in harvesting the Lake Nipigon Forest and offers operational support on things like bridge installation and road maintenance.

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How (not) to save Quebec’s threatened boreal caribou

By the Editorial Board
The Globe and Mail
November 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Scientists consider the caribou an “umbrella species,” meaning that protecting it also shields others in its habitat. …In Quebec, home to “the three most at-risk Boreal Caribou populations in Canada,” political inaction gets in the way of the species’ recovery. If Quebec continues to stall, Ottawa can and should step in. …Boreal caribou have been listed as threatened under the federal Species at Risk Act (SARA) since 2003. Minister Steven Guilbeault found in January, 2023, that “almost all boreal caribou critical habitat located on non-federal lands in Quebec is not effectively protected”. …The government did not act on his recommendation, preferring a “collaborative” approach. …In September, Mr. Guilbeaultoffered hundreds of millions of dollars to help Quebec achieve protection. Yet, the stalemate persists. If Quebec is unhappy with Ottawa’s intrusion, it has a solution: take the action that has been promised for years. [to access the full story a Globe and Mail subscription is required]

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Federal forest managers are too tangled in their own bureaucracy to mitigate wildfires

By Madi Clark
Idaho Capital Sun
November 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Federal forest managers seem to be tangled in their own hose reel as they attempt to manage escalating fire concerns. Inundated with too much federal land, overwhelmed with bureaucratic red tape, and heavily reliant on distant oversight federal forest managers are failing to adequately manage their wildfires. Idaho Congressman Russ Fulcher alongside U.S. Sens. Mike Crapo and Jim Risch recently wrote to the U.S. Forest Service Chief Randy Moore saying: “The scale and severity of these incidents can be attributed to inadequate federal preventative measures and delayed response times.”.. under-utilized and poorly managed forests define federal lands in the West, accompanied by the excessive and binding red tape for project initiation… Leaving federal forests to rot or burn is an economic waste and an even bigger environmental tragedy.

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Plan to kill thousands of barred owls raises question about removing one species to save another

By Elliot Almond
The Cascadia Daily News
November 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Oregon wildlife biologist Eric Forsman has been at the forefront of protecting the northern spotted owl for a half-century. His groundbreaking research on how logging Pacific Northwest forests impacted the raptor turned spotted owls into champions of the environmental movement. Despite his legacy, Forsman, 77, is among those questioning a plan by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) to save the imperiled birds by sanctioning the potential killing of 450,000 barred owls in Washington, Oregon and California. Like in much of Western Washington, barred owls have become a predominant predator on the Whatcom County landscape, often seen perched atop trees in  Bellingham parks, neighborhoods or soaring over farm fields. Longtime local birders say they’ve never seen a spotted owl.

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A family Christmas tree farm lost thousands of trees in Helene. This one survived and went to the White House

By Kathryn Watson
CBS News
November 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Hurricane Helene wrought devastation on the Cartner’s Christmas Tree Farm in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina, where the Cartner family has been growing trees for more than six decades.  The storm, which killed more than 100 people when it reached western North Carolina in late September, destroyed thousands of trees — but not all of them. First lady Jill Biden on Monday unveiled one of the surviving trees, a 20-foot Fraser fir, as this year’s White House Christmas tree. “The Cartner family lost thousands of trees in the storm, but this one remained standing,” the first lady said Monday, accompanied by grandson Beau Biden, Jr. “And they named it Treemendous for the extraordinary hope that it represents.” Read the White House Press Release here

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Let’s keep working forests working for Washington

By Tom Lannen, Connie Beauvais and Amy Cruver
The Seattle Times
November 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Thanks to our state Constitution, Washington’s Department of Natural Resources manages state and county trust lands for the long-term benefit of public schools and many essential public services. These working forests help fund our libraries, schools, fire districts, public health, public works and conservation projects. Responsible timber harvesting has long been part of this work. Some are advocating for a radical shift away from this constitutional mandate. This shift ignores the unique needs of counties and diverse public service providers that depend on this revenue. It ignores the importance of forestry to the social and economic fabric of our communities and it undermines Washington’s leadership in the manufacture of green building materials. …Washington can simultaneously support high-quality timber production, sustain rural economies and conserve ecologically significant areas. Counties and their junior taxing districts that are dependent on timber revenue deserve a voice in determining the balance of revenue generation and conservation.

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New quarantines on firewood are helping reduce the spread of invasive insects

By Gabriel Martinez
Great Lakes Echo
November 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development is placing quarantines around the state to contain an outbreak of invasive species, mainly by way of transporting firewood infested with pests. Laurel Downsthe forest health conservation coordinator for the national Don’t Move Firewood campaign, said when insects get introduced into a new ecosystem from global trade, sometimes through packaging material and mostly by firewood transportation, they typically lack any natural predators in the new environment. …State quarantines have been placed in Michigan on the mountain pine beetle (all firewood), the balsam woolly adelgid (fir) and the hemlock wooly adelgid (hemlock with needles and twigs), according to the report. To be transported legally to a quarantined area, firewood must be treated to a specific standard. …Michigan is one of two states working on implementing a firewood certification program in 2025, according to the report.

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