Daily News for October 24, 2022

Today’s Takeaway

Facing strike, Crofton pulp mill to shut down temporarily

The Tree Frog Forestry News
October 24, 2022
Category: Today's Takeaway

Facing strike notice, Paper Excellence announced it will shut down its Crofton pulp mill. In related news: Weyerhaeuser’s sawmill strike may be coming to an end; Gorman Bros. trims its workforce; Greenpeace is wary over pending acquisition of Resolute Forest Products; and the US corrects subsidy rate error for several Canadian companies. Meanwhile: ERA’s John Cooney speaks to recent lumber curtailments; David Elstone on the BC NDP leadership race;  and market updates on home remodelling and printing-writing paper.

In other news: BC leads the pack on mass-timber buildings; a new report says plastic recycling remains a myth; how drones are replanting burned forests; the significance of the US decision not to list the gopher tortoise; NGO’s give cautious support to FSC changes; and some ‘forest love’ courtesy of Alberta; Florida; and Maine.

Finally, the world’s first release of spotted owls born and raised in a breeding facility.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Special Feature

The Decision Not to List the Gopher Tortoise was No Coincidence

Peter Stangel, U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities and Troy Ettel, Turner Foundation
U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities, Inc.
October 24, 2022
Category: Special Feature
Region: United States, US East

Forest owners in Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, and eastern Alabama breathed a sigh of relief on Tuesday, October 11, when the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) ruled that the eastern population segment of the gopher tortoise did not warrant listing as Threatened or Endangered under the Federal Endangered Species Act (ESA). Had a listing occurred, forest owners would have likely been subject to regulations that impact forest management and harvest. The decision not to list was no coincidence. It was due in large part to collaborations that clarified the number and distribution of tortoises in the eastern population and that took a leadership role in implementing conservation practices to benefit tortoises and their habitats. Many entities, including the FWS, deserve credit for this positive outcome. Forest owners were essential members of many of these collaborations. 

The gopher tortoise’s range overlaps with some of the most productive forest lands in the U.S. Certain types of active forest management are not only compatible with gopher tortoise management – they are necessary to help maintain the reptile’s desired habitat conditions. …We think the decision not to list the eastern population of gopher tortoises is a win. Others disagree. There is no question that continued diligence and conservation is needed to address the many challenges that tortoise’s face.

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Business & Politics

US corrects softwood lumber subsidy rate for non-selected Canadian companies

US International Trade Administration
October 21, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

On October 11, 2022, the U.S. Department of Commerce published a notice, in which Commerce amended its notice of final results for the 2020 administrative review of the countervailing duty (CVD) order on certain softwood lumber products from Canada. This notice inadvertently contained an incorrect rate applicable to companies not selected for individual examination in the 2020 administrative review… Coast Clear Wood; Coulson Manufacturing; Halo Sawmill; Mainland Sawmill; and Pine Ideas. …In the Amended Final Results, Commerce incorrectly listed the subsidy rate for non-selected companies as 3.38 percent, while the correct rate is 3.83 percent. This notice serves as a notification of, and correction to, this inadvertent error.

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Greenpeace wary over Indonesian conglomerate set to acquire Resolute Forest Products

By Natasha Bulowski
The National Observer
October 24, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, International

Shareholders of Resolute Forest Products will vote on whether to sell the company for $3.7 billion to Paper Excellence. …Analysis from Greenpeace shows Paper Excellence is part of the same corporate group as Asia Pulp & Paper (APP) and Sinar Mas Group, both owned by the Sino-Indonesian Widjaja family. …Priyanka Vittal at Greenpeace said… “this report raises the question of who is basically going to be the dominant driver of logging in Canada.” …APP deforested an area greater than two million hectares in Indonesian. …Greenpeace describes APP and Paper Excellence as “sister companies,” both under the control of the Sinar Mas Group. …Graham Kissack, the company’s VP, said: “Paper Excellence is entirely independent of APP/Sinar Mas. It is well known that Jackson Wijaya, the ultimate owner of PE, is the son of the current leader of APP/SMG. But Jackson continues to operate PE completely independently.” [to access the full story a National Observer subscription may be required]

Additional coverage in the Halifax Observer, by Joan Baxter: Report: Paper Excellence, the owner of Northern Pulp, is part of the corporate group of Asia Pulp & Paper and Sinar Mas. This matters to Nova Scotians.

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Gorman Bros. trims workforce as timber supply dries up

By Colin Dacre
Castanet
October 24, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Gorman Bros. Lumber sawmill in West Kelowna is making a small reduction to its workforce in the face of industry-wide challenges as timber supply dries up in B.C. The mill recently announced layoffs impacting 11 employees. Gorman Bros. previously employed just under 300 in West Kelowna, CEO Nick Arkle said. Arkle said the layoffs are “regrettable” but “inevitable” as the mill adjusts to shrinking timber supply in the province. …“We have seen many curtailments and closures across the province and while, more recently, some of these curtailments are market-driven the overriding impact is a reflection of less timber being available for the existing mill operations,” Arkle said. …He said they have been working to minimize the impact on employees as much as possible, “but there is no hiding from the fact that as timber supply gets impacted so do jobs.”

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Not A Bullet Dodged – Insights From The BC NDP Leadership Race

By David Elstone, Managing Director
The Spar Tree Group
October 24, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

David Elstone

Some may believe that the BC forest industry dodged a bullet with the disqualification of Anjali Appadurai as a NDP leadership candidate. Ms. Appadurai has been described as the “anti-logging candidate” with her calls for bans on old growth logging and raw log exports. Following the disqualification, MLA David Eby will become the uncontested next premier of the province. However, just because the anti-logging candidate did not succeed, it would be a grave mistake to think all will be good (relatively) with Eby. This leadership race that never happened has provided insights into where forest policy will be heading. …According to a CBC article, Eby has pledged to accelerate the NDP’s old growth plan. Such a pledge is yet another example of the NDP listening to green voters than doing what is best for this province.

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Crofton pulp mill to shut down following strike notice

By Nelson Bennett
Business in Vancouver
October 21, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Later this year, Paper Excellence had planned to shut down its papermill operations in Crofton, but maintain its pulp mill operations. But now the company says it will shut down the pulp mill as well, at least temporarily, after Public and Private Workers of Canada (PPWC) Local 2 served a 72-hour strike notice. The pulp and paper mill employs 575 workers — 370 on the pulp operations side, represented by PPWC, and the other 205 in the paper mill, represented by Unifor. The company said it has been negotiating with the local since July 2022 in contract negotiations. PPWC Local 2 has been asking for wage parity with other pulp and paper mill workers, according to the Canadian Federation of Unions. “Those discussions have hit an impasse, and the company’s mediation request was rejected,” the company said. “Paper Excellence has begun a controlled and orderly shutdown of the kraft pulp mill and mechanical paper operations.”

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Weyerhaeuser strike potentially coming to an end

By Billy Spotz
KVAL 13 Oregon
October 21, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

The ongoing Weyerhaeuser strike could be nearing its end. After a federal mediator was brought in to oversee the negotiations last week, a new offer has been submitted to the striking workers, one that union officials have agreed to. While the offer won’t be ratified until next week after votes on the offer are counted, the agreement marks a substantial victory for the union side. The new offer has lower healthcare premiums than before, the primary issue the workers were rallying against, as well as increased wages over the next four years. …Friday morning, union workers held a rally to announce the agreed-upon new deal, as well as congratulating the striking workers. …Weyerhaeuser workers will vote on the bill next Tuesday, and results will be tabulated next Thursday.

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In memoriam: Harold Burkhart, University Distinguished Professor

By Krista Timney
Virginia Tech
October 23, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Harold Burkhart

Harold Burkhart, University Distinguished Professor and dedicated researcher, teacher, and mentor in the College of Natural Resources and Environment, died on Thursday, Oct. 20, in Blacksburg. Burkhart, a professor in the Department of Forest Resources and Environmental Conservation, was recognized in 2019 for 50 years of service to Virginia Tech. He had been a member of the faculty since 1969. The university recognized Burkhart with the preeminent rank of University Distinguished Professor in 1999 for his meritorious contributions that have shaped forest modeling from the late 20th century to the current day. “Harold Burkhart was a pillar of modern-day forestry, bringing quantitative sciences, mathematics, statistics, and exceptional experimental design and analysis insight and execution to tree growth and yield,” said Paul Winistorfer, dean of the college. “He was a living legend in forest biometrics and was known worldwide. 

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Vermont Woodlands Association names Forrer executive director

By Vermont Woodlands Association
Vermont Business Magazine
October 24, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Kate Forrer

The Vermont Woodlands Association recently welcomed Kate Forrer as the group’s new executive director. Kate joins the VWA after working in forestry outreach & education at the University of Vermont Extension. Through her work at UVM Extension, Kate partnered with VWA in the past on many projects that served Vermont’s forests. …Kate takes over the VWA from Kathleen Wanner who faithfully led the group from its beginning. …Kate looks forward to bringing her own experience and passion for forestry to the group and joining it with the many VWA members who are just as dedicated and passionate about Vermont woodlands. 

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Michigan’s forest products industry shows value spike

By Kathleen Lavey
The Iron Mountain Daily News
October 22, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

From a furniture factory in suburban Grand Rapids to a paper mill in the Upper Peninsula to a one-employee sawmill operation in the heart of the mitten, Michigan’s forest products industry is growing. Michigan’s traditional forest products industry — sawmills, paper mills, furniture factories, logging and other wood products manufacturers — reached a combined value of nearly $22 billion in 2019, the most recent year for which statistics are available. “In 2012, the value of the forest products industry in Michigan was $17.5 billion, so this is a significant increase and is in line with goals set for the industry,” said Jagdish Poudel, forest economist for the Michigan Department of Natural Resources and author of the study. The information in the study can help shape and grow Michigan’s forest-related industries into the future. …Each direct job in forest products industries supported 1.14 additional jobs, the study shows. Direct employment was pegged at 42,011 jobs.

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Finance & Economics

Lumber producers trying to get ahead of supply/demand imbalance: Analyst

By John Cooney, ERA Forest Products Research
BNN Bloomberg
October 21, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

John Cooney, equity research analyst at ERA Forest Products Research, joins BNN Bloomberg to discuss Interfor’s temporary production curtailment on the back of weakening U.S. housing data and rising rates. He recommends investors wait until mid-2023 to build long hold positions on lumber equities.

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US total printing-writing paper shipments increased 5% in September y-o-y

The American Forest & Paper Association
October 21, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

WASHINGTON – According to American Forest & Paper Association, total printing-writing paper shipments increased 5% in September compared to September 2021. U.S. purchases of total printing-writing papers increased 8% in September compared to the same month last year. Total printing-writing paper inventory levels decreased 1% when compared to August 2022. Compared to September 2021: Uncoated free sheet (UFS) paper shipments increased 12%; U.S. purchases of coated free sheet (CFS) papers in September increased 6%; Coated mechanical (CM) paper shipments decreased 26%; and U.S. purchases of uncoated mechanical (UM) papers increased 1%.

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Sharp slowdown projected in the pace of home remodelling

Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University
October 20, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

CAMBRIDGE, Massachusetts– Annual gains in improvement and maintenance expenditures to owner-occupied homes are expected to decline sharply by the middle of next year, according to the Leading Indicator of Remodeling Activity (LIRA) released by the Remodeling Futures Program at the Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University. The LIRA projects year-over-year growth in homeowner remodeling and repair spending to shrink from 16.1 percent in 2022 to 6.5 percent by the third quarter of 2023. “Housing and remodeling markets are undoubtedly slowing from the exceptionally high and unsustainable growth rates that followed in the wake of the pandemic-induced recession,” says Carlos Martín at the Center. “Spending for home improvements will continue to face headwinds from declining home sales, rising interest rates, and the increasing costs of contractor labor and building materials.”

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

A Bill that creates jobs and tackles climate change

By Richard Cannings, MP South Okanagan-West Kootenay
Penticton Herald
October 22, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

Richard Cannings & Jagmeet Singh

Private members’ Bill S-222 that creates jobs, tackles climate change, adds value to natural resources and helps get around illegal foreign trade tariffs. [My bill] directs the Minister of Public Works to assess building materials for environmental benefits, including their carbon footprint, before approving design contracts for federal infrastructure projects. …I was inspired by the example of Structurlam in Penticton, a company that was leading the mass timber sector in North America. …Since then, Kalesnikoff Lumber has opened up a similar mass timber plant in South Slocan. …Earlier versions of the bill that singled out the use of wood were criticized by the cement industry, as they were developing new types of concrete that sequestered carbon dioxide as well. My bill avoids this by simply asking the Minister to use products that deliver environmental benefits such as carbon sequestration. And mass timber… is a good candidate for that quality.

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B.C. surpasses the rest for mass-timber buildings

By Douglas Todd
The Vancouver Sun
October 23, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

More mass-timber wooden buildings have been built in B.C. than in almost the entire United States. A total of 307 of the environmentally friendly, laminated wooden buildings have been constructed in B.C., compared to 356 in all of the U.S. And many more mass-timber structures, some of them high-rises, are on the way for this province from its large forest industry, in part because of a three-year-old B.C. government initiative. …Ravi Kahlon, B.C.’s minister of jobs, economic recovery and innovation said the government’s 2019 mass-timber action plan, “supports B.C. jobs. But it also supports B.C. innovation. And it supports a more sustainable, clean environment.” …But while the green hype about them often outweighs the reality on the ground, the province’s three-year-old effort has at least led to scores of unique wooden projects. “We’re focusing on the demand side. We’re using government procurement to bring about the change we want to see,” said Kahlon.

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Plastic recycling remains a ‘myth’: Greenpeace study

By Issam Ahmed
Phys.Org
October 24, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

Plastic recycling rates are declining even as production shoots up, according to a Greenpeace U.S. report.” Titled “Circular Claims Fall Flat Again,” the study found that of 51 million tons of plastic waste generated by US households in 2021, only 2.4 million tons were recycled, or around five percent. After peaking in 2014 at 10 percent, the trend has been decreasing, especially since China stopped accepting the West’s plastic waste in 2018. …According to Greenpeace U.S.’s survey, only two types of plastic are widely accepted at the nation’s 375 material recovery facilities. The first is polyethylene terephthalate (PET), which is commonly used in water and soda bottles; and the second is high density polyethylene (HDPE), seen in milk jugs, shampoo bottles and cleaning product containers. …The report found that PET and HDPE products had actual reprocessing rates of 20.9 percent and 10.3 percent, respectively—both down slightly from Greenpeace U.S.’s last survey in 2020.

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Home insulation from wood and fungus

By Ned Rozell
The Juneau Empire
October 21, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

Robbin Garber

A few Alaska researchers are working to create insulation that removes carbon from the atmosphere and stores it for the life of a building and beyond. When a structure is at the end of its life, the insulation between the walls makes a fine soil. Robbin Garber-Slaght is a Fairbanks engineer who works for the National Renewable Energy Lab’s Cold Climate Housing Research Center. She notes that Alaskans pay more than double the national average to keep their homes warm during the winter and also pay a lot for sheets of foam insulation, which travels a long way to get here by truck and boat. She is teaming with Phillipe Amstislavski to develop insulation boards made of wood fiber bound by mycelium, the root-like tendrils of fungus. Amstislavski, a mycologist explained the idea… he is a professor at the University of Alaska Anchorage. 

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Powerhouse Company builds floating office in Rotterdam’s Rijnhaven

By Amy Frearson
Dezeen Magazine
October 24, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Dutch architecture firm Powerhouse Company has used cross-laminated timber to construct an off-grid office building that floats on water. …The three-storey building is constructed on a set of 15 “concrete barges” that allow it to float on Rotterdam’s Rijnhaven, a former industrial harbour on the Maas river. A wooden structure, including cross-laminated timber (CLT) floor slabs, contributes to the building’s low carbon footprint and also ensures it is light enough to float. …The building is the largest of its kind in the world… The wooden structure consists of prefabricated frames that were simply screwed together on-site, meaning they could be disassembled and recycled in the future. “The building structure is designed in wood and can easily be demounted and re-used,” said architect and project leader, Paul Sanders. …Powerhouse Company sees the project as an example of how architecture can adapt to the rising sea levels caused by climate change.

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Forestry

Alberta’s forests: An essential resource for the province’s environment, economy

By Ben Forrest
The Edmonton Journal
October 23, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

This month, the non-profit that represents Alberta forest industries is encouraging Albertans to love their forests, and to think about their relationship to the trees that surround them. “A key part of that is to focus on the care and commitment Alberta’s forest industry takes when they’re managing and caring for our forest resource,” said Aspen Dudzic, director of communications for the Alberta Forest Products Association (AFPA). …Through its Love Alberta Forests campaign, the AFPA is highlighting the symbiotic connection between the forest industry and the people it serves.  “Sustainability is really at the heart of everything that we do,” said Dudzic. …“The flip side of it is, the folks who choose to work in forestry … not only is it their livelihoods, but it’s also a commitment to care for this resource they value. …Alberta’s forestry industry creates more than 31,000 well-paying jobs and supports more than 70 communities across the province.

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West Boundary Community Forests; knowledge and connectedness is key

By West Boundary Community Forests
Trail Times
October 23, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

…One of the main challenges for forest professionals is how to promote public knowledge of forestry; to connect with local communities so they are well informed about land management, and educate and inspire young people about career opportunities in the sector. For Dan Macmaster, Community Forest Manager of the West Boundary Community Forest (WBCF), it comes down to forestry education – both in the classroom and the community. “When I speak to local school-age kids and ask them what forestry means to them, the most common responses I hear are “cutting down big trees” and “deforestation,” noted Macmaster. “When I ask them about what possible careers in forestry they may consider pursuing, they think “being a lumberjack” is the main position of employment. A lack of forestry education and information limits interest in careers in forestry and this in turn hurts our sector”

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Advocates say loggers aren’t doing enough to save old-growth forests near Revelstoke, B.C. Social Sharing

By Camille Vernet and Akshay Kulkarni
CBC News
October 23, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Eddie Petryshen

Standing among a series of stumps in the northern Selkirk Mountains, Eddie Petryshen pointed to a long, thick hemlock log on the ground. “These trees are likely going to go make toilet paper,” he said. “This tree right here, I would estimate about a metre and a half in diameter … anywhere from 500 to 600 years old.” The Selkirk Mountains are a subrange of the larger Columbia Mountains, which houses the Interior Wet Belt — containing one of the world’s only temperate inland rainforests, and a large ecological melting pot that contains thousand-year-old trees and protected caribou. Petryshen, a conservation specialist at B.C.-based advocacy group Wildsight, is one of hundreds of activists that are trying to stop old-growth logging and habitat destruction in the area. …The conflict between conservationists, First Nations and logging groups has been going on for decades near Revelstoke. And it’s ramped up amid a wider protest movement to protect old-growth forests.

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World’s first recovery effort sees spotted owls released into the wild for the first time

By Ministry of Land, Water and Resource Stewardship
The Province of BC
October 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The conservation of endangered species in B.C. took a monumental step forward in August 2022 as three spotted owls born and raised in a breeding facility were released into protected habitat in the Fraser Canyon, which was the first release of these rare birds into the wild anywhere in the world. This historic milestone was the result of a partnership between the provincial Spotted Owl Breeding and Release Program and the Spuzzum First Nation, with the ongoing support of the federal government, conservation organizations and other groups “We are doing everything we can to help spotted owls recover in B.C., including running the world’s only spotted owl breeding and release program for this critically endangered species,” said Josie Osborne, Minister of Land, Water and Resource Stewardship. …Prior to the release, there was only one known spotted owl left in the wild in B.C. Today, there are four

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Wetzink’wa community forest earns provincial award for 2022

By BC Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
October 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A community forest award, along with a $10,000 grant, has been awarded to the Wetzink’wa Community Forest for 2022. “This year’s Robin Hood Memorial Award recipient, the Wetzink’wa Community Forest, exemplifies community leadership and innovation,” said Katrine Conroy, Minister of Forests. “Community forests are part of our vision for a modern forest sector with stronger, more resilient communities generating new economic opportunities through innovative, value-added manufacturing.” Established in 2016, the Robin Hood Memorial Award and accompanying grant are given annually to the community forest best exemplifying the values exhibited by the B.C. community-forest program and the late Robin Hood, who was a BC community forest pioneer. …“The recipient of the 2022 award exemplifies the values that Robin Hood, past president of the BCCFA, upheld,” said Jennifer Gunter, executive director, BCCFA. 

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How drones are replanting B.C.’s burned forests

By Stefan Labbe
The Prince George Citizen
October 22, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

“Reforestation is arguably the best solution we have for pulling carbon out of the air,” said Bryce Jones, CEO of Flash Forest, a Canadian drone tree-planting company. “It’s been the same method for 100 years.” …Now, a handful of companies are looking to re-purpose unmanned vehicles. Their goal: germinate landscapes scarred by wildfire, and in so doing, reforest a planet that by one estimate has lost half its trees. ​…Many experts see reforestation as one of the best and most cost-effective solutions to fight both the climate crisis and a catastrophic loss in biodiversity. Could drones help humanity engineer its way out of disaster? …Last week, Canada’s Ministry of Natural Resources said it would back Flash Forest with a more than $1.3-million grant. Within two years, the government has tasked the company to plant more than a million trees.

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Big data modeling, forest fuels mapping aids in mitigating catastrophic wildfire risk

Nevada Today
October 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Modeling and mapping fire-vulnerable forest vegetation across millions of acres in California, scientists at the University of Nevada, Reno are using a variety of new technologies with massive amounts of data and computational power. This research will help optimize fuel management to reduce fire risk, support carbon sequestration and improve water quality. The research team, led by Jonathan Greenberg and Erin Hanan in the University’s College of Agriculture, Biotechnology & Natural Resources, is working on a set of interrelated initiatives that are collectively called the “GigaFire Project.” Their overarching goal is to understand, using remote sensing technology and process-based models, how vegetation and fuels are changing over large landscapes. …With $570,000 from the California Air Resources Board and nearly $1.8 million from CAL FIRE, the researchers are mapping surface and canopy fuels across the state using:

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Take time to appreciate the value of Florida forests

By John Dooner
The Tallahassee Democrat
October 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

It’s hard to believe a year has passed since we officially celebrated #FloridaForests during our annual Florida Forests Week. This year October 23-29 marks the official celebration for 2022. The #FloridaForests social media campaign begun last year by the Florida Forestry Association and Florida Forest Service is still running strong… which showcases the many people that comprise this community we call Forestry in Florida.  Speaking of communities, forestry in Florida is in many ways the lifeblood of North Florida’s rural communities… valued at over $25-billion in contributions to Florida’s GDP annually. Certainly, the job opportunities in manufacturing, logging, silvicultural activities, forestry consulting, wood procurement, equipment sales, fuel distribution, and the various roles of the Florida Forest Service should not be taken for granted. However, the word lifeblood encompasses far more than an occupation.

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Maine Voices: Our forests offer a valuable buffer against climate change

By Karin Tilberg, president and CEO, Forest Society of Maine
The Portland Press Herald
October 24, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Karin Tilberg

…Because the intensity of recent storms is determined largely by the temperature of the ocean waters, a warmer climate causes the storms to be stronger and to travel farther north, in our case along the Atlantic coast. …Maine’s North Woods, extending for nearly 12 million acres, are the largest intact forests east of the Mississippi River. Maine’s forests cover more than 90% of the state, and they take in a massive amount of carbon… Scientists at the University of Maine estimate that Maine’s forests sequester nearly 70% of the carbon dioxide emitted in Maine every year. …If emissions are reduced sufficiently, Maine’s forests could sequester the equivalent of all the greenhouse-gas emissions generated in Maine. This is true only if we ensure that the forests in our state remain intact, healthy and productive. For this reason, the Climate Council endorsed a goal of conserving 30% of Maine lands by 2030 in its Maine Won’t Wait climate plan.

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Prescribed fire could reduce tick populations and pathogen transmission

By Chuck Gill
The Pennsylvania State University
October 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. — Prescribed fire — a tool increasingly used by forest managers and landowners to combat invasive species, improve wildlife habitat and restore ecosystem health — also could play a role in reducing the abundance of ticks and the transmission of disease pathogens they carry, according to a team of scientists. …. They concluded that prescribed burning can help restore forest habitats to a state less favorable to several species of disease-carrying ticks and could be an effective management tactic for reducing their populations. The era of fire suppression, which began roughly in the early 1900s and has continued for more than a century, changed the species composition of Eastern forests, creating habitats and microclimates that favored the survival and spread of ticks. …The number of tick-borne disease cases in the United States has trended higher in recent decades, ranging to as high as 60,000 annually and accounting for more than 75% of vector-borne disease cases…

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Two thirds of people believe Ireland should build more timber frame homes

By Colin Gleeson
The Irish Times
October 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

About two thirds of people believe more timber frame houses should be built in Ireland rather than using concrete or steel, according to a new survey. Research carried out by Red C into public attitudes to Coillte’s new forestry strategic vision shows about 80 per cent of people believe that for Ireland to be self-sufficient for its timber requirements, wood should come from independently certified forests. They also say Coillte should innovate and promote wood products to support the bio-economy and de-carbonise our built environment. There is a strong degree of support for planting more trees and increasing forest cover with four in five people agreeing with this. …An overwhelming majority believe that Irish forests are important for nature and biodiversity. Similarly, there is almost unanimous agreement that Coillte has a role to play in addressing the biodiversity crisis.

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Drive for restoration and remedy behind NGOs’ cautious support for Forest Stewardship Council changes

By Grant Rosoman, Greenpeace International
Mongabay
October 21, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Grant Rosoman

This year’s Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) General Assembly in Bali on 9th-14th October marked the most significant change in direction for the certification scheme in the last 20 years. One of the most distinctive and controversial rules in FSC is the 1994 cut-off on forest conversion. This means that to be FSC certified an organisation can not have cleared natural forest for a plantation after November 1994. After 15 years of working groups and deliberations on forest conversion, the General Assembly of members voted 83% in favor for Motion 37 to change its Principles and Criteria to address forest conversion. Greenpeace and most NGOs voted in favor of this motion. It may seem contrary to protecting forests and a further blow to FSC’s credibility to allow companies that have converted natural forest up till Dec 2020 to be certified. However let me explain why this could provide a boost to justice and forest protection in countries like Indonesia.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

‘Climate smart farming with forestry’ takes centre stage in joint push into world climate conference in Egypt

The Australian Forest Products Association
October 24, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Australian farming and forestry are joining forces ahead of November’s UN Climate Change Conference 2022 (COP 27) to promote ‘climate smart farming with forestry’ as a major solution to help Australia meet more ambitious climate targets, contribute to global food security and grow timber for our homes and farms. The National Farmers Federation (NFF) and Australian Forest Products Association (AFPA) will promote the synergies that can be achieved from farming and forestry. NFF’s Tony Mahar said… “There are many actions our farmers are already taking, and adding trees – at the right scale and location – to primary farm enterprises can be a climate solution that ticks many boxes. When done properly it can help Australia achieve its emissions reduction targets, complement traditional farming enterprises with financial, biodiversity and stock shelter gains, and help solve Australia’s timber supply crisis.

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