Daily News for May 08, 2024

Today’s Takeaway

International Paper (IP) and Suzano pour cold water on Reuters report that Suzano may acquire IP

The Tree Frog Forestry News
May 8, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

Reuters reported that Suzano has expressed interest in acquiring International Paper—but IP and Suzano pour cold water on the report. In other company news: Teal-Jones has an interim deal to restart BC operations; Canfor reinforces ties with China; Weyerhaeuser partners with U of Arkansas; Pacific Woodtech is hiring; and Western Forest Products and Louisiana Pacific report their Q1, 2024 results. Elsewhere, more on NAFTA panel’s call to correct softwood lumber duty errors.

In Forestry/Climate news: Canada releases Indigenous-led climate change report; FPAC unveils National Innovation Awards; BC publishes interactive map of timber harvesting proposals; ENGOs say BC’s laws protect industry over people; and California group sues US Forest Service over wildfire protection.

Finally, the BC Interior Logging Association AGM kicks off Friday, and a Global Wood Summit update.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

Canfor Reinforces Ties with China’s Market

By Nancy Xie
Canada Wood Group
April 24, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, International

Canfor’s President and CEO, Don Kayne, along with David Calabrigo, SVP of Corporate Development, Legal Affairs and Corporate Secretary, traveled to China in April to reinforce Canfor’s position in the China market. They met with local stakeholders including FII China and Canada Wood China to discuss market trends, consumer demands, regulatory matters, and sustainable practices. Canfor’s focus on the Chinese market has been unwavering and integral to its diversification strategy. The roots of this commitment trace back to 2005 when Don Kayne first visited China as part of a British Columbia trade delegation. At that time, China constituted a mere 1% of Canfor’s exports. Since then, China has grown to become one of Canfor’s top five markets in terms of value, along with the US and Japan, and the second largest in terms of volume. Years of concerted efforts by Canada Wood and FII China … have paved the way for this progress.

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Get ready for the GLOBAL WOOD SUMMIT – coming to Vancouver this fall

By Russ Taylor and Kevin Mason
Global Wood Summit
May 8, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Preparations are well underway for the GLOBAL WOOD SUMMIT in Vancouver, BC that will be held from October 28-30, 2024. The international conference will feature speakers from five continents with strategic discussions about the global trade of forest products with deep dives into a number of key market and/or supply topics. The event will allow for insightful information exchanges, outlooks, and some great networking. The conference sessions have been confirmed with international and local speakers invited to participate. Our dedicated GLOBAL WOOD SUMMIT website will be launched later in May. This will include the full program, confirmed speakers, with registration open. Early Bird prices are set “to 2016 prices” and are available through July at US$995. Both RUSS TAYLOR GLOBAL and ERA Forest Products welcome you to explore this unique event that will focus on global trade developments in pulp, paper, logs, lumber and panels, with a focus on logs and lumber. It is going to be really timely and interesting!

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Pacific Woodtech owners optimistic about the future

By Megan Crandall
The Golden Star
May 7, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Despite employing fewer people today than since acquiring the Golden mill in 2022, Pacific Woodtech is optimistic about the company’s future growth. At the time of the acquisition from the previous ownership group Louisiana Pacific, the Golden mill employed 435 workers from the local area. The mill currently employs approximately 350 workers and supports another 200 workers through local contracting and supplier businesses. …In fact, as per Pacific Woodtechs Human Resources Department, they are currently bolstering their North American sales team, who are responsible for growth in both the Canadian and US markets. …Known as a ‘disrupter’ within the industry, Pacific Woodtech is determined to continue capturing market share away from larger producers of engineered wood products, including Boise Cascade and Weyerhaeuser. Originally founded in 1998, the Burlington, Washington based company has remained resolute in innovating its core products and is renowned for the quality of its production amongst its industry peers and customers.

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NAFTA panel orders rethink on softwood lumber duties

By Nelson Bennett
Business in Vancouver
May 7, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Bruce Ralston

B.C. Forests Minister Bruce Ralston is applauding a NAFTA panel’s recent decision to order the U.S. Department of Commerce to correct errors in its setting of countervailing duties on Canadian softwood lumber. …The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) has a trade resolution section, chapter 19. A bi-national NAFTA chapter 19 panel recently ruled that the U.S. Department of Congress needs to correct errors it made in its most recent determination on duties. “This decision is good news to communities and the tens of thousands of forestry workers throughout B.C., as well as American and Canadian families. The panel decision supports what the province of British Columbia and Government of Canada have said from the start: These duties are unfair and unwarranted.

In related coverage:

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Teal Jones has interim deal to restart operations

By Derrick Penner
Vancouver Sun
May 7, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER, BC — Surrey-headquartered forestry company Teal Jones Group has reached an interim financing deal that will allow it to restart operations and continue reorganizing its business under court protection from its creditors, according to documents filed with the B.C. Supreme Court. …On May 3, B.C. Supreme Court Justice Gordon Weatherill granted an extension of the initial protection until Aug. 1 while the company continues its reorganization and seek a potential sale. …The extension of its initial order was expected to support bringing employees, including 400 at its operations in Surrey, back to work. That will restart its revenue flow through the extension period. The company said it needed to raise $60 million in financing, including $3 million within 10 days of filing to get its operations back on track… the sale of properties on Haida Gwaii raised $864,000 and the sale of its expected refund of softwood duties an additional $11 million US. 

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Brazil’s Suzano readies $15 billion bid for International Paper, sources say

By Anirban Sen
Reuters
May 7, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

NEW YORK — Brazilian pulp and paper company Suzano has approached US-based International Paper (IP) to express interest in an all-cash acquisition that would be worth almost $15 billion. The approach comes less than a month after IP agreed to buy British packaging firm DS Smith for $7.2 billion, beating out a rival bid from London-listed Mondi. …Suzano has communicated its $42-per-share offer to IP’s board of directors verbally, and could submit a formal bid in the coming days. IP is poised to reject Suzano’s offer as inadequate. Suzano said that it has neither signed any agreement with IP for a potential business combination nor has any decision been made by the company’s management in respect to a potential deal. Suzano, the world’s largest pulp manufacturer has informed IP that the offer would be conditional on the latter abandoning its deal with DS Smith, the sources said.

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International Paper, Suzano pour cold water on report of $15 billion merger deal

By Steve Gelsi
Morningstar
May 8, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

IP shares dip 1% in premarket trades after the company says it… declined to comment on a report that it’s been approached by Brazil’s Suzano with an offer to buy the company for about $15 billion. …Suzano also poured cold water on the report of a verbal offer to buy International Paper. “There is no formal document or celebration of any agreement, binding or otherwise, by Suzano, nor any decision or resolution of its management bodies regarding the potential operation reported by the media,” the company said in a filing. Citing people familiar with the deal, Reuters reported Tuesday that Suzano was interested in acquiring the Memphis paper conglomerate for $42 a share, a premium of about 14% over its closing price of $36.92 on Monday. The news sent International Paper’s stock up about 5.2% by the closing bell on Tuesday, while U.S.-listed share of Suzano fell 11.5%.

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Finance & Economics

Western Forest Products reports Q1, 2024 net loss of $8M

Western Forest Products Inc.
May 7, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER, BC– Western Forest Products reported a net loss of $8.0 million in the first quarter of 2024, as compared to a net loss of $17.7 million in the first quarter of 2023, and a net loss of $14.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. Adjusted EBITDA was negative $4.2 million in the first quarter of 2024, as compared to negative $5.0 million in the first quarter of 2023, and negative $1.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. Other highlights include: lumber shipments of 131 million board feet (versus 170 million board feet in Q1 2023); Japan lumber shipments of 29 million board feet (versus 15 million board feet in Q1 2023); and average lumber selling price of $1,351 per mfbm (versus $1,241 per mfbm in Q1 2023), benefiting from a stronger sales mix, but offset by lower lumber prices

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Paper Manufacturers Shift Grades—April 2024 Merger and Acquisitions Activity

By Mark Hahn
What They Th!nk
May 8, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, International

In a classic bidding war that played out in the public markets, International Paper announced that it had prevailed over Mondi in the competition to land DS Smith. It was an about-face for the London-based DS Smith company. The Mondi and DS Smith boards were confident they had arrived at a final price and structure. In early March, they jointly announced an agreement for Mondi to acquire DS Smith in an all-share offer. Less than three weeks after the deal with Mondi was announced, US-based International Paper came roaring out of the sidelines and pushed Mondi out of the way with a stock-exchange offer for DS Smith valued at $7.2 billion. This deal is just one of many over the past several years as the paper industry sorts itself out, reduces its reliance on printing papers, and shifts to packaging grades. 

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LP Building Solutions reports Q1, 2024 net income of $108 million

By Louisiana Pacific Corporation
Business Wire
May 8, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US East

NASHVILLE, Tennessee — Louisiana-Pacific, a manufacturer of building products, reported its financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Highlights include: Siding net sales increased by 9% to $361 million; Oriented Strand Board (OSB) net sales increased by 65% to $313 million: Consolidated net sales increased by 24% to $724 million: Net income was $108 million, an increase of $85 million; and Adjusted EBITDA was $182 million, an increase of $116 million. “The first quarter saw robust demand for Siding and OSB, with increased volume,” said LP Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer Brad Southern. “While macro uncertainties remain, strong demand for SmartSide and Structural Solutions has continued in the second quarter. As such, we are increasing our second quarter and full-year outlook.”

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UK Imports of timber and panel products remain generally low

The Construction Index – UK
May 7, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

Analysis by Timber Development UK (TDUK) shows that imports or main products groups are up by just 0.2% in the first two months of 2024, compared to the same period in 2023. Overall, however, volumes remain subdued in line with weaker construction output – particularly house-building – and a generally lacklustre economy. Softwood, hardwood, particleboard and MDF all experienced lower import volumes compared to the first two months of 2023, whereas plywood, OSB and engineered wood products are currently ahead of last year. Solid wood imports were 2% lower than in the first two months of 2023, while imports of panel products were nearly 5% higher, largely due to big increases in imported hardwood plywood driven by imports of eucalyptus-faced plywood from China. TDUK’s Nick Boulton said: “The UK tipped into a modest ‘mini’ recession, but this was thankfully shortlived, and economic indicators for 2024 have improved in recent months.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Weyerhaeuser Partners With Fay Jones School for Research Fellows Program

University of Arkansas
May 8, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

Weyerhaeuser has partnered with the Fay Jones School of Architecture and Design at the University of Arkansas for a new research fellows program that supports the development of innovative wood products and sustainable wood-based construction. The newly formed Weyerhaeuser Research Fellows Program includes two simultaneous applied research and design projects — one focused on prototyping a 3D-printed, wood-composite house, the other on engineering mass timber to support three common housing typologies important to rural communities. The two-year program expands on previous partnerships between Weyerhaeuser and the Fay Jones School and will run through 2025. It directly supports Weyerhaeuser’ 3 by 30 Sustainability Ambitions and work advancing a future where everyone has access to a quality, affordable and sustainable home. …“The support propels efforts with two emerging building material technologies, poised to address an unmet housing need in rural communities, while providing effective labor force development opportunities,” said John Folan, the professor who will lead the project.

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Canada Wood’s Advocacy Efforts Lead to New Opportunities for Wooden Apartment Construction in South Korea

By Tai Jeong
Canada Wood Group
April 29, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

The Korean Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport announced changes in the building regulations for wooden multi-family residential buildings that eliminate the existing requirement for thick concrete floors that serve as sound barriers between units in wood frame apartment buildings. Previously, all multi-family buildings were required to have floors with a minimum thickness of 210 mm of concrete slab. …Previously, the requirement for concrete floors resulted in the loss of a market for 800 annual Korean multi-family Dagagu building housing starts for Canadian wood products. The removal of this requirement is expected to revitalize this market, potentially restoring Canadian wood as a primary material in these constructions. …Canada Wood Korea, along with other organizations, has been advocating for these changes to support the use of wood in building construction. 

Read more about Canada Wood Market Insights in the May Newsletter

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Forestry

Canada’s Forest Sector Unveils National Innovation Awards Winners at United Nations Forum on Forests

Forest Products Association of Canada
May 8, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Penghui Zhu

Manon Beaufils-Marquet

As the nineteenth session of the United Nations Forum on Forests (UNFF19) convenes in New York City this week, Forest Products Association of Canada (FPAC) is pleased to announce that Penghui Zhu and Manon Beaufils-Marquet are this year’s winners of FPAC’s Chisholm Awards for Innovation in Forestry. The national program promoted annually recognizes emerging young leaders and innovative research developments in the field of climate positive forestry and forest products, clean manufacturing, and the forest bioeconomy. FPAC President and CEO Derek Nighbor, who serves as the international business and industry representative to the UN Forum on Forests, spoke highly of this year’s winners and their work. …In addition to a $2500 monetary reward, FPAC’s 2024 Chisholm Awards recipients will proceed to compete with forestry research peers from around the world as part of the Blue Sky Young Researchers and Innovation Awards led by the International Council of Forest & Paper Associations (ICFPA) in 2025.

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66th Interior Logging Association AGM and convention set to go in Kamloops

By Interior Logging Association
Castanet
May 7, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Interior Logging Association’s annual general meeting and convention will return to Kamloops this weekend, with all things related to forestry. The 66th annual event runs Friday, May 10 and Saturday, May 11 at the Powwow Grounds in Kamloops, will feature a free logging show open to the public. …The show will include displays of heavy equipment including, a logging industry helicopter, simulators to try, demonstrations, vendors, a chainsaw carving demonstration, a big truck show and shine and educational information. There will also be a log loader competition, where operators compete to stack logs three high to be the most accurate and fastest. …The Interior Logging Association encourages the public come check out the show to get to know those who work in the industry and what they are all about. In fact, Todd Chamberlain, ILA general manager, says some of the biggest environmentalists he knows work in the logging industry.

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B.C.’s forestry laws protect industry over people

By Kegan Pepper-Smith & Sarah Korpan; Ecojustice
National Observer
May 8, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Occupying 10 per cent of Canada’s land mass and almost two-thirds of the province under forest cover, British Columbia is one of the most biodiverse regions in the world. But the beauty of B.C.’s biological diversity is scarred by two ugly truths: B.C. is in a biodiversity crisis with over 1,800 at-risk species, and the province’s laws perpetuate this crisis by allowing big logging companies to treat public land as if it’s their private property. …The presumption of a public right to access, especially for those endeavouring to protect at-risk species amid a biodiversity crisis, should never be lightly interfered with. Unfortunately, through the ongoing authorization of road closures, the B.C. government is signalling these lands belong to industry. Forests will continue to be logged. Species will continue to die in darkness. …The TFL 46 case is but one example of how B.C.’s legal framework prioritizes exploitative industry practices over all other values that forests hold.

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BC publishes interactive map of timber harvesting proposals

By Connor McDowell
Castanet
May 7, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The public will be able to review and comment on forestry plans across B.C. through a new online service. The Ministry of Forests announced Tuesday the public will have access to a new online portal called Forest Operations Map. The portal will allow people to comment on plans for forestry roads and cut blocks, which are spaces planned to be harvested. “The portal will allow greater public input on forestry activities,” said the ministry. “As well as greater transparency about forestry proposals.” “Previously, the public primarily learned about proposed cut blocks and roads in the local newspaper or in-person at district forestry offices, and then submitted comments by email or regular mail.” The public will also be able to search the online portal to find the estimated time of harvests.

Province of BC Release: New Forest Operations Map portal supports transparency, engagement

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Invasive forest insect confirmed in Niagara Region

By The Invasive Species Centre
Thorold Today
May 7, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

An invasive forest insect known as the Hemlock Woolly Adelgid (Adelges tsugae, HWA) has been confirmed by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency in the City of Port Colborne, Niagara Region.  HWA is a species native to Eastern Asia that targets hemlock and spruce trees. First discovered in Virginia in the 1950s, it has since spread across North America and is relatively new in Ontario. This insect is problematic to our native Eastern hemlock trees, relying on them as their host. …Left unmanaged, this pest can severely disrupt our forest ecosystems. Although they may not contribute a significant economic value to the forestry industry, hemlocks are often sold as nursery stock, posing a possible threat to the horticultural industry.    …Please report suspected infestations to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency. A good report includes an accurate location of the suspect tree and photos of the symptoms. 

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Plumas group sues Forest Service over wildfire protection project

By Jake Hutchison
Oroville Mercury-Register
May 7, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

QUINCY, California — Last week local groups announced a lawsuit aimed at the United States Forest Service claiming that the agency’s project in Plumas County is increasing wildfire vulnerability among other accusations. The release refers to a “$650 million logging project” that would allegedly log and spread herbicide on about 133,000 acres of old-growth forest while not preparing an Environmental Impact Statement. The groups that issued the release are Feather River Action, the John Muir Project and the Plumas Forest Project. However, the Forest Service’s numbers vary dramatically from the claims made by those filing the suit. Plumas National Forest Public Information Officer Tamara Schmidt said that while the service cannot comment on the litigation itself, the project referred to is likely the Spirit R-Z Resource Service project. The project’s numbers don’t quite line up with the claims made in the suit.

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American Loggers Council Executive Director looks at state of forest products industry

By RR Branstrom
The Daily Press
May 7, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

ESCANABA, Michigan — In recent years, the number of sawmills and pulp and paper mills in the United States has been rapidly diminishing. Shutdowns have hurt not only domestic loggers who provide timber for production, but also workers in other fields connected by the ripple effect — like packaging manufacturing and printing — when their employers have gone out of business or been forced to make cutbacks. …“When one mill closes, whether it’s in Wisconsin or Michigan or whatever, people think, ‘well, that’s terrible for that community, but at least it’s an isolated event,’” said American Loggers Council Executive Director Scott Dane. Except that it isn’t. Speaking at the recent Great Lakes Timber Professionals Association meeting, Dane continued to say that mills have been shutting down around the nation and that “we are experiencing challenges that we haven’t experienced in decades.”

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Canada Releases Report Showing the Impacts of Climate Change and Necessity of Indigenous-Led Adaptation

Natural Resources Canada
May 7, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada East

OTTAWA — The Honourable Jonathan Wilkinson, Minister of Energy and Natural Resources, announced the release of the For Our Future: Indigenous Resilience Report, the first Indigenous-led report that draws on Indigenous knowledge, perspectives and experiences to explore multidimensional and intersecting aspects of climate change impacts and adaptation. The report is part of Canada in a Changing Climate: Advancing our Knowledge for Action, Canada’sNational Knowledge Assessment of how and why Canada’s climate is changing, the impacts of these changes and how we are adapting. This report highlights the unique strengths and challenges of First Nations, Inuit and Métis in responding to climate change; the importance of the inclusion of Indigenous Knowledge Systems in all levels of climate action; that climate change is one of the many crises that First Nations, Inuit and Métis face; and how Indigenous-led climate action is critical for self-determination.

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Stockholm Exergi announces permanent carbon removal agreement with Microsoft, world’s largest to date

By Stockholm Exergi and Microsoft
Cision Newswire
May 6, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

STOCKHOLM — Stockholm Exergi today announced that it has signed a contract with Microsoft covering 3.33 million tonnes of permanent carbon removals from bio-energy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS) at Värtan, Stockholm. The agreement represents the world’s largest permanent removals deal to date. The deliveries of the carbon removal certificates to Microsoft are planned to start in 2028 and continue for a period of ten years. “The agreement with Microsoft is a huge step forward for our BECCS project, Stockholm Exergi as a company and the climate. It is the strongest possible recognition of the significance, quality and sustainability of our project and takes us an important step closer to a final investment decision in Q4 2024. I believe the agreement will inspire corporations with ambitious climate objectives, and we target to announce more deals with other pioneering companies over the coming months,” says Anders Egelrud, CEO of Stockholm Exergi.

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Offset Schemes Failing to Benefit Forest Communities, Report Finds

Yale Environment 360
May 7, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Increasingly, businesses are writing off their carbon emissions by funding the conservation of forests. A new report finds that while such schemes have made “limited” progress in curbing deforestation, they have largely failed to alleviate poverty in forest communities. “We are too late on in the game to use win-win narratives,” said Daniela Kleinschmit of Freiburg University, a lead author of the report. Published by the International Union of Forest Research Organizations and presented this week at a U.N. meeting on forest loss, the report looked at both carbon offset programs and programs that certify goods as not contributing to deforestation. It found that such schemes frequently operate at the expense of forest dwellers. Forest communities often see no income from offset schemes and are sometimes forcibly evicted from their lands in the name of protecting forests, the report said.

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Scientists Warn against Treating Forests as Carbon Commodities

By Chelsea Harvey & E&E News
Scientific American
May 7, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Growing alarm over climate change has pushed world leaders in recent years to see Earth’s forests as a critical resource in the fight against global warming. But the newfound attention might not always be a good thing. The focus on forests and their value as carbon sinks could be contributing to an increase in global inequalities and create too much reliance on market-based solutions, such as carbon offsets. The warning was included in a new report from the International Union of Forest Research Organizations, a nonprofit network of forest scientists. Published Monday, the report provides a scientific review of recent trends in global forest governance….But focusing entirely on their carbon value could risk neglecting the other benefits that forests provide, such as their cultural importance to Indigenous communities. …In addition, forest carbon markets can shut local communities out of forest management discussions in their home regions.

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