Daily News for June 29, 2022

Today’s Takeaway

US consumer confidence falls to 16-month low

The Tree Frog Forestry News
June 29, 2022
Category: Today's Takeaway

US consumer confidence drops again in June as inflation tempers economic outlook. In related news: lumber suppliers cut prices to increase sales. In other Business news: Canfor releases 2021 sustainability report; Paper Excellence receives Corporate Citizens award (again); UFP acquires 50% of Dempsey Wood Products; and Ponsse divests its subsidiary in Russia. 

In Climate & Bioenergy news: the European Union confirms GHG targets for land use and forestry; a UN study says deforestation progress is at risk; and US researchers are modelling how biomass evolves over time. Meanwhile, on the Forestry front: BC First Nations decide if and where logging is permitted; ENGOs pan logging companies in BC and the US South; and wildfires updates from California, Utah and Arizona.

Finally, and sadly, a helicopter pilot supporting forest firefighters dies in Alaska.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Opinion / EdiTOADial

First Nations the alpha driver of BC forest land use policies

By Jim Stirling
The Logging and Sawmill Journal
June 27, 2022
Category: Opinion / EdiTOADial
Region: Canada, Canada West

Recent announcements have reinforced the status of First Nations as the alpha driver of forest land use policies in British Columbia. The trend has been evolving for years. It was formalized in 2019 when the provincial NDP government aligned BC’s forest land policies to the guiding principles of the UN Declaration of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP). …For years, individual forest companies have read the signs and developed working relationships with First Nation groups across the province. Forest companies get an additional timber source, much-needed in the post-mountain pine beetle era. First Nations gain a meaningful say in what happens on their traditional territories, work experience for their members and funds for band improvement projects. 

Looking back, a recurring pattern emerges in B.C. politics: a dominant group or industry has more influence with government more of the time. For years, the forest industry played that role. Those days have gone. Since then, the public has demanded and received more from the provincial forests. Environmental awareness in several forms became imprinted on the forest landscape. New parks, reserves and protected areas resulted. …But it is the future of log harvesting in ‘old growth’ forests that is the touchstone issue in BC early in 2022—and the role of First Nations is at its heart. …The provincial government has responded in effect that it will be the First Nations which will decide if and where logging is permitted and under what levels of restriction. …Under the present government formula, consultation with other groups affected by the old growth harvesting decision—including the forest industry—will only come after the fact.

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Business & Politics

Paper Excellence Once Again Amongst Corporate Knights Best 50 Corporate Citizens

Paper Excellence Canada
June 28, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Richmond, BC – Paper Excellence today announced it has once again been voted one of Canada’s 2022 Best 50 corporate citizens by Corporate Knights. This is the fifteenth time that the company has achieved the Best 50 Award with Corporate Knights. Paper Excellence operates six pulp and paper facilities in British Columbia and Saskatchewan. The Best 50 award is judged using key performance indicators that relate to the organization’s raw resource use, emissions profile, social performance, safety performance, and percentage of revenue from clean sources. “Receiving this award again from Corporate Knights is a tremendous honour, and really speaks to the work Paper Excellence employees do to keep our operations sustainable and environmentally friendly,” said Graham Kissack, VP of EHS & Corporate Communications for Paper Excellence Canada.

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Canfor Releases 2021 Sustainability Report with Additional Targets

Canfor Corporation and Canfor Pulp Products Inc.
June 28, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER, BC — Canfor Corporation and Canfor Pulp Products  jointly announce today the release of the 2021 Sustainability Report which includes additional performance targets for Climate Change, Water Management, Waste Management, and Air Quality. This is a continuation of their bold ambition to become an industry leader in sustainability and furthers their commitments to sustainable forestry; safety, health and wellness; inclusion and diversity amongst employees, and stronger partnerships with willing Indigenous communities. “Our vision is to create a future as sustainable as the forests, for people, our products and the planet we all share. Making sustainability a core value in our business is not only the right thing to do for the planet, our people, stakeholders, partners and customers, but it makes us a better company,” said Don Kayne, President & CEO. 

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UFP Industries acquires a 50 percent stake in Dempsey Wood Products

By UFP Industries Inc.
Globe Newswire
June 27, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

GRAND RAPIDS, Michigan — UFP Industries announced that its affiliate, PalletOne, has acquired a 50 percent equity stake in Dempsey Wood Products. The purchase agreement includes options for PalletOne to purchase the remaining 50 percent of Dempsey after three years. Founded in 1988 by Ronald Dempsey, Dempsey Wood Products produces kiln-dried lumber, pallet lumber, and other industrial wood products from a single location in Orangeburg, South Carolina. Dempsey had 2021 sales of $68.9 million, and its management team, including Ronald Dempsey and his son, Parker Dempsey, will continue in management roles. The industrial lumber that Dempsey produces is a key product for pallet operations and has been in short supply as larger mills produce less of this type of lumber.

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Ponsse divests its subsidiary in Russia

By Juho Nummela, President and CEO
Ponsse Plc
June 28, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

Ponsse Plc has sold all shares in OOO Ponsse, its subsidiary that provided PONSSE services in Russia and Belarus. Today on 28 June 2022, Ponsse signed the deed of sale, according to which Ponsse’s operations in Russia will transfer to OOO Bison once the conditions of the transaction have been met. Ponsse announced its intention to divest its operations in Russia on 15 June 2022. The buyer OOO Bison is owned by Aleksey Voronkevich, whose company Dormashimport has been responsible for the retail of PONSSE forest machines in the eastern parts of Russia since 2007. The companies will not disclose the price of the transaction. The sale will not have any significant impact on Ponsse’s result, and Ponsse will not record any significant impairment or profit on its Q2 income statement as a result of the sale.

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Finance & Economics

Lumber suppliers cut prices to increase sales

By Keta Kosman
Madison’s Lumber Reporter in the Lesprom Network
June 28, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

A few months of struggle between lumber buyers and sellers brought some big price cuts in mid-June. Suppliers had been cutting prices by increments to increase sales volumes, while customers continued to wait as long as possible in hopes that prices might drop further. …Relentlessly negative economic indicators continued to dissuade Western S-P-F buyers from making any big moves – or any moves at all, according to suppliers. Prices peeled off considerably again as sawmills tried to find levels that might get sales volumes of lumber and studs moving. Transportation remained an ongoing cause for concern. …Compared to the same week last year, when it was US$1,048 mfbm, the price of Western Spruce-Pine-Fir 2×4 #2&Btr KD (RL) for the week of June 17 was down by -$410, or -43%. Compared to two years’ ago when it was US$394 mfbm, that week’s price is up by +$142 or +36%.

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US Consumer Confidence Falls to 16-Month Low

By Fan-yu Kuo
NAHB – Eye on Housing
June 28, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

US consumer confidence dropped again in June as inflation stayed at decades high and continued to temper consumers’ economic outlook, which tumbled to the lowest level in nearly a decade. Though spending intentions for homes, cars, and major appliances held relatively steady, consumer spending will continue to face headwinds from further inflation and ratehikes. The Consumer Confidence Index, reported by the Conference Board, fell 4.5 points from 103.2 to 98.7 in June, the lowest level since February 2021. The Present Situation Index marginally declined 0.3 points from 147.4 to 147.1, while the Expectation Situation Index sharply decreased 7.3 points from 73.7 to 66.4, the lowest since March 2013. …The Conference Board also reported the share of respondents planning to buy a home within six months. The share of respondents planning to buy a newly constructed home remained at 0.6%, while for those who planning to buy an existing home rose to 2.4%.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Six winning projects announced for USDA and Softwood Lumber Board’s net-zero timber design competition

By Matt Hickman
The Architect’s Newspaper
June 28, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

The United States Forest Service, an agency of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), and the Oregon City, Oregon-based Softwood Lumber Board (SLB) have announced the six winning proposals in the $2 million design competition, Mass Timber Competition: Building to Net-Zero Carbon. The winning submissions—all of which “exemplified capabilities to design and construct mass timber buildings in the U.S. that are repeatable and scalable”—were revealed at a press conference held last week at the 2022 AIA Conference on Architecture in Chicago. Hartshorne Plunkard Architects, ZGF Architects, and LEVER Architecture are just a handful of firms that comprised the winning project teams. Not surprisingly, Pacific Northwest-based projects dominate the list, joined by winning submissions for mass timber efforts in Ohio, New York, and Colorado. …Single-family homes were not eligible and evaluation preference was given to typologies in which timber construction is largely underrepresented

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Forestry

Meet the Sunshine Coast Community Forest’s first summer student

By Connie Jordison
Sunshine Coast Reporter
June 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Michelle Wells

In many ways, Michelle Wells created her 2022 summer job opportunity for herself. After doing a project related to innovative forestry management and First Nations cultural importance while studying at the BC Institute of Technology (BCIT), she reached out to the Sunshine Coast Community Forest (SCCF) to ask if there might be summer employment available. Her suggestion resonated with SCCF.  The company made its first foray into hiring a summer student, and with what Wells has brought to the table, SCCF Operations Manager Warren Hansen wants to see the practice continued. …In addition to providing support to the company’s foresters, Wells has spearheaded SCCF’s community engagement activities like the Salmon Release Festival, butterfly garden at Cascade Greens park, and providing support with the Sunshine Coast Wildlife Project’s habitat monitoring and restoration work.

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Clearcut logging ruining B.C. forests and it doesn’t matter who’s doing it

Letter by Taryn Skalbania
Prince George Citizen
June 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Taryn Skalbania

Re: Nak’azdli Whut’en signs deal with lumber giants.  The elephant in the room is bad clearcut logging. Even if Indigenous led, industrial logging is ruining B.C.’s 13 unique ecosystems, natural services and essential benefits. Under B.C.’s Forest and Range Practices Act’s pathetically low bar, who stewards the land is inconsequential. Even First Nations cannot clearcut sustainably under this profits-first regime.  B.C.’s environment issues remain in jeopardy if NDP and industry only make deals with the pro-commercial clearcut Indigenous communities over the conservationists or Indigenous protected conservation area crowd. There are plenty of jobs in the forest that do not require a feller buncher. Why aren’t these communities at the table?

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Clearing Out: BC’s Logging Industry Sets Its Sights on the US

By Caitlin Stall-Paquet
The Walrus
June 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

…Through the spring and summer of 2021, facing ecological, financial, and political complications, some of BC’s largest lumber producers—Canfor, West Fraser, Interfor, Tolko, and Teal Jones—announced the expansion or establishment of sawmills not at home but in the southern United States, to process the yellow pine that grows quickly in the warmer climes of Texas and Louisiana. So far, these out-of-province investments total approximately $6 billion, a major expansion of operations that leaves the future of BC’s timber industry even more uncertain. The province’s companies have decided that this perfect storm is not one they care to weather or remediate. Instead, they are turning away from spearheading a sustainable logging industry in the province, toward calmer and greener pastures abroad. …For Canadian companies, the allure of privately owned US stands of fast-growing yellow pine includes the fact that there is lower—or no—tariffs.

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Canada’s biggest tree is over six metres in diameter

By Sarah Anderson
Daily Hive
June 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Curious to see the largest tree in the country? The biggest tree in Canada is a western redcedar called the “Cheewhat Giant.”  It’s in an extremely remote place, within the Pacific Rim National Park Reserve on Vancouver Island in BC. It’s not only the largest tree in Canada, but it’s also the largest western redcedar in the world.  The tree’s trunk is over six metres in diameter and 56 metres tall – that’s enough wood to create 450 telephone poles.  You can only reach the tree by driving on logging roads and hiking through the forest, so only experienced hikers make it out there and you can find directions to the tree online via various outdoors blogs.

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DroneSeed uses swarms of drones to reseed forests after devastating wildfires

By Diana Olick
CNBC News
June 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Fire seasons are now longer and the destruction more intense, as fires burn hotter and spread to more drought-stricken ground. …Historically, fires would leave seeds in the soil and at treetops, but the hotter, more intense fires that occur now burn up the treetops and destroy the seeds in the soil, so there is much less natural regeneration. DroneSeed is a Seattle-based startup that claims it can begin to restore thousands of acres of wildfire-ravaged land just 30 days after the fire is out. …DroneSeed uses seeds as well as seedlings, or young plants, from its own nurseries. It then uses heavy-lift drone swarms to spread them across the scorched land. …seedling production has been a major barrier to reforestation due to supply chain issues. DroneSeed recently purchased Silvaseed… and it is now expanding to become the largest private seed bank in the West…

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Fire issued terrifying wake-up call

By Peter Aleshire
Payson Roundup
June 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Twenty years ago, The Rodeo-Chediski Fire sounded a terrifying wake-up call. We sat bolt upright in bed. But when the smoke cleared — we hit the snooze button. And have been pounding that button ever since. The Rodeo-Chediski started on June 18, 2002, changing everything — and nothing — in the course of its three-week rampage. Public officials, politicians and homeowners swore to learn its lessons. The two decades since that fiery monster finally died have been plagued by drought and an explosion of wildfires throughout the West. But the response by the Forest Service, local counties and cities and even property owners remains mostly fragmented and ineffectual. …So by any measure, the danger of wildfires to communities like Payson, Show Low and Pinetop has gotten worse since the Rodeo-Chediski Fire opened our eyes to the danger. We’ve mostly squandered the last 20 years. Only question now remains — are we going to hit snooze again?

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Judge rules against Scott Timber’s proposed logging project, citing threat against marbled murrelets

By Brian Bull
KLCC Public Radio
June 28, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A judge has ruled that a private timber company cannot clear-cut a former 49-acre section of the Elliott State Forest.  Today’s decision by U.S. District Court Judge Ann Aiken determined that logging the Benson Ridge Tract would threaten marbled murrelets, a sea bird that nests in old growth trees.  Nick Cady is with Cascadia Wildlands, one of three groups that took company Scott Timber to court in 2016. He told KLCC that he’s overjoyed at today’s ruling.  “The Endangered Species Act is one of the few environmental laws that applies to private land and federal public land,” said Cady. “So this is one of the first times in Oregon where a private timber company logging old growth in Oregon has been held accountable under this federal law, so we’re pretty excited and hope it spurs some further regulatory changes.”

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U.S. Forest Service moving ahead with Black Ram project

by Scott Shindledecker
Western News
June 27, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

More than three years after it was announced, the Kootenai National Forest is moving ahead with the Black Ram Project.  Kootenai National Forest Supervisor Chad Benson announced on Tuesday the signing of the decision for the Black Ram Project.  According to the Forest Service, Black Ram is a science-based restoration project located northwest near Troy. The project, which won’t include timber harvest until 2023, is designed to move the landscape toward desired conditions described in the 2015 Forest Plan, including the persistence of old growth and mature trees on the landscape.  While Dan Hottle, Northern Region Press Officer for the U.S. Forest Service, realizes litigation could stop the project in the future, he said “We have to find out how it’s gonna look and how it will look.” …The environmental review analyzed more than 95,000 acres of the approximately 2.2 million-acre forest.

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Logging is destroying southern forests — and dividing US environmentalists

By Christopher Ketcham
The Grist
June 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

In the fight against climate change, the $300-billion U.S. logging and woods products industry has positioned itself as a purveyor of “natural climate solutions.” The idea is intuitive: Trees are the ultimate renewable resource. After they are cut they can be replanted, absorbing carbon once again as they mature.  …The industry claims that forests that are felled sustainably — for construction, say, or for burning to produce electricity in utility-scale power plants — can provide jobs and energy, stimulate the economy, and even reduce society’s net carbon emissions.  …This rosy view of logging, however, is hotly contested. In 2020, more than a hundred climate and forest scientists submitted a letter to Congress advising lawmakers not to trust the industry’s sustainability claims.  The scientists counseled instead, to mitigate the climate crisis, the U.S. would need to “shift away from consumption of wood products and forest biomass energy.”

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$230k fine for logging of New South Wales bat roosts

By Phoebe Loomes
Goulburn Post
June 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The New South Wales forestry corporation has been whacked with $230,000 in fines after carrying out illegal logging in a potential roosting area for native bats on the NSW south coast. Forestry Corporation of NSW (FCNSW) was convicted of three offences in the Land and Environment Court over mapping errors in Dampier State Forest, near Bodalla, which saw it breach its approvals and carry out illegal forestry activities within an exclusion zone. FCNSW failed to mark boundaries of an area that could potentially be used by the Eastern Horseshoe Bat for roosting while logging in May 2019. Some $45,000 of the fine will be paid to the Australasian Bat Society for its research into how wildfire impacts roosting areas.  …A spokesperson for FCNSW told AAP it regrets it made the error in 2019 by removing trees in a protected area around a disused mine shaft.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Modelling historical biomass could be key to buffering climate change

Bioenergy Insight
June 29, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States

While this woody biomass contains one of the largest pools of terrestrial carbon, changes in the magnitude of woody biomass over millennia are poorly known, with most direct observations of vegetation biomass spanning no more than a few decades. Because trees grow very slowly, this lack of data leads to a substantial knowledge gap. In the absence of empirical data, scientists make assumptions that lead to uncertainties about long-term carbon sink and projections of the future carbon-climate system. A new study seeks to fill this knowledge gap. Led by Ann Raiho of the University of Maryland… an international team of scientists reconstructed the natural pace and pattern of carbon storage. The findings have the potential to shift ongoing debates about how landscapes can be managed to maximise carbon storage while also meeting conservation goals.

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Lack of Progress on Deforestation Puts Net-Zero Targets at Risk, Study Says

By Ed Ballard
The Wall Street Journal
June 28, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States

Many big companies working in agriculture and other sectors that drive deforestation won’t hit their climate targets without immediate action to protect forests, according to a new study. Commissioned by the UN-affiliated Race to Zero climate campaign, the study analyzed the environmental programs of 350 companies in the forestry, land use and agriculture sectors. It found that 148 of those companies have committed to net zero but judged that only nine were making strong progress on curbing deforestation. …The companies deemed to be making the most progress largely come from the consumer-goods sector. …The starting point for the analysis was the Forest 500 list, which aims to identify the 350 companies with the most influence on tropical deforestation and the 150 financial institutions that provide the most financing to them. [to access the full story a WSJ subscription is required]

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EU Council confirms target for land use and forestry emission removals

By Charles O’Donnell
AgriLand Ireland
June 29, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Environment ministers from EU member states have confirmed a target for removing greenhouse gas emissions in the land use, land use change and forestry (LULUCF) sector. The council of environment ministers adopted official positions on a range of measures, which aims to cut total emissions from the EU by 55% by 2030. …The LULUCF sector covers the use of soils, trees, plants, biomass and timber. The council confirmed an overall objective of 310MT of carbon dioxide equivalent of net removals in the LULUCF sector at EU level. This would represent an increase of removals of about 15% compared to today. From 2026, binding targets to be met by 2030 will be set for each member state for this sector. …The council has also proposed to exclude emissions from disturbances to the LULUCF sector (such as forest fires) from a member state’s emissions output from the sector.

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Health & Safety

Helicopter pilot helping Alaska firefighters dies in crash

By Mark Thiessen
Associated Press in the Washington Post
June 27, 2022
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

Douglas Ritchie

ANCHORAGE, Alaska — A helicopter contracted to support firefighting efforts on an Interior Alaska blaze crashed after takeoff, killing the pilot, officials said Monday. The fatality was the first related to Alaska wildfires in 22 years. The pilot was identified as Douglas Ritchie, 56, of Wasilla, Alaska State Troopers said. He was the lone occupant in a 1960 Bell 204B “Huey” helicopter that crashed Sunday night after taking off from an airstrip near the community of Anderson, about 80 miles (130 kilometers) southwest of Fairbanks, officials said. Initial reports incorrectly said the crash occurred when the helicopter was landing, said Clint Johnson, head of the National Transportation Safety Board’s Alaska division. “He was in the process of hauling, sling-loading some material out to a fire,” Johnson said. “We understand that he brought the helicopter up to a hover, and that’s when the accident took place.”

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Forest Fires

Northern California wildfire threatens 500 buildings

Associated Press in the Washington Post
June 29, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

BRIDGEPORT, Calif. — A wildfire that erupted in Northern California forced evacuations as it threatened about 500 homes and other buildings Tuesday, authorities said. The Rices Fire erupted at around 2 p.m. near the Yuba River in Nevada County and had spread to more than 500 acres (202 hectares) by nightfall, said Unit Chief Brian Estes of the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection. The flames also threatened power lines, water delivery systems and a state park, Estes said. The rural area is in the Sierra Nevada, northeast of Sacramento and about halfway between the state Capitol and the Nevada border. Authorities earlier said the fire began with a burning building and the flames spread to nearby dry vegetation. …The fire was one of several in Northern California that flared Tuesday as the state sweltered under summer heat, with temperatures in the Rices Fire area hitting as high as 98 F (36.6 C) with low humidity.

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Utah wildfire still burning near Bryce Canyon National Park now 40% contained

By Anastasia Hufham
The Salt Lake Tribune
June 28, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

The Left Fork Fire burning 10 miles southwest of Bryce Canyon National Park reached 40% containment Tuesday morning thanks to sustained rainfall, which helped suppress heat sources throughout the blaze, Utah Interagency Fire reported.  The wildfire had scorched 4,254 acres in Dixie National Forest as of Tuesday morning.  Humidity in the area is expected to fall while temperatures ramp up Tuesday, creating potential for hot spots to flare. Fire authorities hope that these flares will make hot spots easier to identify and extinguish.  No injuries or damaged structures have been reported throughout the wildfire’s duration. The small community of Bryce Woodland Estates was evacuated on June 21, but that order has since been lifted.

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