Daily News for May 02, 2022

Today’s Takeaway

Highlights and Lessons Learned at the COFI Conference

The Tree Frog Forestry News
May 2, 2022
Category: Today's Takeaway

CEO Susan Yurkovich captures the key highlights and lessoned learned at COFI conference. In related coverage:

In other Business news: judge extends creditor protection for Northern Pulp; increased revenue sharing with First Nations welcomed by Tolko; and market updates courtesy of RBC’s Paul Quinn; Construct Connect; and Wood Resources International.

In other news: Nova Scotia’s new forestry practices set to start in June; Biden’s old-growth order still allows logging; the 15th World Forestry congress kicks off in Seoul; and BC anti-old growth protester ends his hunger strike. 

Finally, Lidar’s view of how forests are faring, and how NOT to move lumber.

Kelly McCloskey, Editor

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Special Feature

A picture summary of day three at the #COFI2022 Convention

By Sandy McKellar
Tree Frog News
May 2, 2022
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

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Susan Yurkovich’s Wrap Up From the COFI Convention

By Susan Yurkovich, President and CEO
Council of Forest Industries
April 29, 2022
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Tree Frog News is pleased to present the full transcript of Susan Yurkovich’s Wrap Up at the 2021/22 COFI Conference. Susan is in a class of her own when it comes to putting on a major conference and simultaneously capturing the key highlights and lessons learned. As is past years, Susan’s summary is sure to be the most read story in Today’s Tree Frog News.

It has been so great to be back in person at the COFI Convention and we have had a fantastic couple of days with tons of food for thought. After a wonderful warm welcome from Elder Dennis Joseph, Minister Conroy opened our program and reiterated the hopes the Province has for the future of forestry here – one that is sustainable, inclusive and committed to reconciliation. She underscored the importance of working together because in her words, “no one knows better how this industry works than the folks in this room” and I’m sure we will all want to take her up on this invitation as we chart our path forward. We were SO pleased to have Tracy Robinson here in here first public address. The new leader of CN, she described the railroad as ‘the spine of steel that connects the North American economy’ and that spine is under pressure.  She acknowledged that in her words, the “business relationship with CN has been strained…”

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Froggy Foibles

How not to move lumber

@TG22110
Twitter
May 1, 2022
Category: Froggy Foibles
Region: United States

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Business & Politics

B.C. forest sector grapples with attracting workers amid regulatory overhaul, image problem

By Chad Pawson
CBC News
May 1, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Rob Kozak

Jeff Bromley is a chairperson with the United Steelworkers… spoke as part of a panel at COFI’s annual convention, which discussed how to attract a new generation of workers to the sector. “We have an image problem,” said Bromely. “And that’s something we have to deal with.” …Schools that provide programs to train new workers for the industry, such as the UBC’s Faculty of Forestry and the B.C. Institute of Technology’s School of Construction, say they are rapidly trying to pivot to prepare students for the future of forestry. Robert Kozak, dean of the Faculty of Forests at UBC, said it had introduced two new programs, an urban forestry program and science technology program, which focus on making innovative and renewable products from wood. Also coming for 2023 is a new bachelor program for Indigenous land stewardship.

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A Conversation With the CEOs and other Conference Highlights

Kelly McCloskey, Editor
The Tree Frog Forestry News
April 29, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Moderated by Bridgitte Anderson, Vancouver Board of Trade CEO, Don Kayne, President and CEO of Canfor spoke of the roller coaster ride that was 2020-2022 market, the surprising strong demand driven by DIY and single-family housing, and the likelihood that lumber prices will remain elevated for some time given supply limitations. On the supply chain crisis, Ray Ferris, President and CEO of West Fraser, said “although it was exacerbated by the pandemic and weather events in BC, the supply chain has been a long term challenge”, and given BC’s export focus, “investments in transportation infrastructure are key to future business growth”. John Mohammed, President and Owner of A&A Trading spoke on the path to reconciliation with First Nations noting the partnerships that have been forged with industry over the last two decades, the importance of respect and trust in the process, and the fact that the process is evolving with no finish line.

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B.C.’s premier asks for collaboration, modernity from forestry sector as it looks to the future

By Chad Pawson
CBC News
April 29, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

For the fourth year in a row, B.C. Premier John Horgan addressed hundreds of people from the province’s forest industry to underscore the importance of the sector to B.C.’s economy, and the need for collaboration as it undergoes a transition.  The industry sounded dear to his heart, having worked at a pulp mill in Ocean Falls on B.C.’s Central Coast in the 1970s.  …Horgan outlined his vision for a new age for the industry in the province, which has currently been buoyed by high lumber prices but faces uncertainty from a regulatory overhaul, the contraction of global paper markets, and ongoing protests around the logging of old growth trees.  “Forestry is vital to all British Columbians,” he said. “We need to sing that from the mountain tops and we need to be proud of that but we should also not back away from the challenges that we face.”

Additional coverage from the Canadian Press in CityNews: B.C. premier stresses importance of co-operation within forestry sector

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B.C. is rewriting the ‘grand bargain’ with forestry companies

By Nelson Bennett
Business in Vancouver
April 29, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Don Kayne & Ray Ferris

In a discussion with the CEOs of two of Canada’s largest forestry companies, one might have expected to hear a lot of criticism of the John Horgan government’s forestry policies, which include removing large amounts of old growth from the timber harvest land base, and tenure reform aimed at reducing the amount of tenure held by the largest companies.  And while the CEOs of Canfor Corp.  and Wester Fraser Timber Co. did touch on those issues in a session at the Council of Forest Industries (COFI) conference Thursday, West Fraser Timber president Ray Ferris identified transportation as one of his company’s – and indeed the industry’s — biggest concerns.  “I think it’s the biggest crisis we have in British Columbia that isn’t getting any airtime,” said West Fraser Timber CEO Ray Ferris.  …“This has been a long-term, steady erosion of our capacity to ship,” Ferris said.

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Premier Horgan holds course on forestry reforms at COFI convention

By Derrick Penner
Vancouver Sun
April 30, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Premier Horgan told B.C.’s key forestry firms that he’s heard their complaints about the high costs of accessing timber, but his government will be staying the course on old-growth forest protection and modernizing policy in line with reconciliation with First Nations.  …And the premier took note of the near-record profits that the major lumber producers are racking up, which makes now the perfect “transitional moment in British Columbia to build the forest industry that we all want to see.”  Doing that, however, will mean addressing forest health, which the province has been focusing on in modernizing policy to prioritize ecosystem management, which Horgan encouraged industry players to continue working with government on.  …“I don’t think we should be frightened by a handful of people that believe they’re morally superior to the rest of us,” Horgan said, referring to old-growth protests, including a small action outside the JW Marriott Hotel attached to the Parq Casino conference centre.

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First Nations hope bigger share of B.C. forestry revenue just a start

By Vaughn Palmer
The Vancouver Sun
April 29, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA — The New Democrats this week more than doubled the share of forest revenues going to First Nations, saying it was only an interim step toward a more generous split in the future.  The provincial payout will total $131 million this year, up from $59 million last year, said the announcement Wednesday by Forests Minister Katrine Conroy and Indigenous Relations Minister Murray Rankin.  …Some 184 of the province’s 204 First Nations are eligible to share the $131 million total funding, though only 126 have signed a revenue-sharing agreement so far, according to Conroy.  …”Today’s announcement will allow our leadership and administration team to fill gaps in numerous funding areas,” said Chief Nicole Rempel of the K’omoks First Nation on Vancouver Island.  …If the lower projection holds (and it is only an estimate), than the payout to First Nations would equal about 12 per cent of the provincial total.  Either way, it is only the beginning.

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Horgan defends forestry modernization policies

By Nelson Bennett
Business in Vancouver
April 29, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

John Horgan

Two anti-logging protesters agitating for a total halt to logging old growth forests in B.C. glued and chained themselves to the doors of the JW Marriott Parq Hotel Friday morning, but that didn’t stop Premier John Horgan from getting in for a keynote address to the Council of Forest Industries (COFI) conference.  …In his address to COFI Friday, Horgan pointed to Western Forest Products (TSX:WEF) and the Huu-ahy-aht First Nation as an example of a successful partnership between industry and First Nations.  “When I hear people say that they are protecting the lands for rights and title holders, when they glue themselves to roadways in North Vancouver, I say, ‘you haven’t talked to the Pacheedaht. You haven’t talked to Terry Teegee (regional chief for the BC Assembly of First Nations). You haven’t talked to the Huu-ay-aht.’ So do not speak for other people,” Horgan said.

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Legal machinations of province, Northern Pulp revealed in documents

By Aaron Beswick
The Saltwire Network
May 29, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Northern Pulp will ask the British Columbia Supreme Court to keep the Nova Scotia taxpayer on the hook for forcing its shutdown through the Boat Harbour Act. For its part, the provincial government will ask the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia to throw out the mill’s half-billion-dollar lawsuit, claiming it legislated itself out of contractual liability when it passed the Boat Harbour Act. …The owner of the Pictou County kraft pulp mill and its associated companies asked for and received permission from the court on Friday to borrow another $8 million from a credit facility set up by its parent companies and to extend deadlines associated with that loan. Government spokeswoman Michelle Lucas confirmed Friday that the province intends to seek a summary judgment motion from the Nova Scotia Supreme Court to dismiss the company’s $450 million lawsuit. “Government has an obligation to protect the interests of Nova Scotians.”

Additional coverage in CBC News: Judge extends creditor protection for Northern Pulp until the end of October

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USDA Announces Softwood Lumber Board Appointments

The U.S. Department of Agriculture
April 29, 2022
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) today announced the appointment of six members to serve on the Softwood Lumber Board. The appointees will serve three-year terms, beginning immediately, to Dec. 31, 2024.Newly appointed members include:

  • Brian Luoma, Tuscaloosa, Alabama (U.S. South, Flex Seat)
  • George Emmerson, Anderson, California (U.S. West, Large Seat)
  • Marc Brinkmeyer, Sandpoint, Idaho (U.S. West, Large Seat)
  • J D Hankins II, Ripley, Mississippi (U.S. South, Small Seat)
  • Bradley Thorlakson, Vernon, BC, Canada (Importer, Large Seat, Canada West)
  • Jerome Pelletier, Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada, (Importer, Flex Seat)

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Finance & Economics

BoC’s Slow-Release Anti-Inflation Medicine Will Cool Housing

By John Cliinkard
constructconnect.com
May 2, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

Existing home sales took a bit of a breather in March. After hitting a post-Omicron-induced surge of 62,200 units in February, sales of existing homes eased slightly to 58,800 units in March. The supply of homes listed for sale also pulled back, by -5.5% m/m. During the month, the MLS House Price Index for Canada increased by +2.2%, moving from $868,200 to $887,000. The composite price was up by +27% y/y, just slightly below the record high of +29% y/y reached in February. …Strong fundamentals drove home construction to record high in 2021. …Bank of Canada’s rate hikes will take time to cool demand. …Expect slowdown in starts and lower prices in 2022’s second half. …Interest rate headwinds will slow residential construction through 2023.

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Lumber and OSB prices rebound after several consecutive weeks of declines

By Paul Quinn, RBC Equity Analyst
RBC Capital Markets
May 2, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

According to Random Lengths (“RL”), the Framing Lumber Composite increased $26 w/w to $959 as lumber prices turned positive for the first time in six weeks. In OSB markets, the OSB Composite increased by $43 w/w to $839, as OSB prices also turned positive after appearing to reach a bottom last week. We expect both lumber and OSB prices to move higher over the next 6-8 weeks. …Stora Enso divests Russian sawmills and forest operations. After announcing in early March that it would stop all production and sales in Russia until further notice, Stora Enso announced on Monday that it would divest its two Russian sawmills (located in Novgorod and Karelia) to local management, with the transaction expected to close in Q2/22.

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The war in Ukraine will tighten lumber markets both short and long term

By Wood Resources International
Cision Newswire
April 28, 2022
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

One immediate impact of the war in Ukraine and the sanctions by Western countries has been a dramatic reduction in exports of forest products from Russia, Belarus, and Ukraine. The total exports from these three countries were valued collectively at 17 billion dollars in 2021. In addition to the sanctions, the Russian forest industry will struggle to source parts, equipment, and finance. …Longer-term, some lumber-producing companies may consider investing in new production capacity, although log supply in many regions of Europe is becoming tighter. In addition, the major overseas markets (China, the US, Japan, and the MENA region) are diverse in product demand, price acceptance, exchange rate volatility, political stability, and consumption outlook. These varied market conditions could result in European exporters limiting their overseas exposure to fewer markets that fit their product mix and risk tolerance.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

North Carolina city files lawsuit over collapsed arches

The Associated Press in ABC News
April 28, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

HICKORY, North Carolina — A North Carolina city is suing three companies over the collapse of decorative, 40-ton wooden arches along a pedestrian walkway in February. The lawsuit was filed by the city of Hickory in Catawba County Superior Court. It names Neill Grading & Construction, Mooresville-based subcontractor Dane Construction and Oregon-based arch manufacturer Western Wood Structures. The city contends that the arch collapse “could not and would not have occurred in the absence of negligence by one or more of the defendants.”  The arches were the centerpiece of a pedestrian thoroughfare in downtown Hickory called City Walk. They fell on Feb. 18, more than six months after being installed.

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A wave of companies say they’ll use Maine wood to make eco-friendly fuel and fertilizer

By Lia Russell
Bangor Daily News
April 30, 2022
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

A handful of companies are proposing to repurpose former Maine paper mills into refineries that create environmentally friendly fuels and fertilizer from wood, raising hopes that they could generate economic activity in areas tied to the state’s traditional forest economy.  Ensyn Fuels Inc. applied for a state license this week to open a biorefinery at the site of the former Great Northern Paper Co. mill in East Millinocket. The Ottawa firm would use thermal technology to convert biomass, like wood chips, into renewable heating oil.  Standard Biocarbon, a Portland firm, signed a lease with East Millinocket last year to also open a biorefinery at the former mill site to produce a sustainable fertilizer alternative called biochar. The company also announced plans last week to produce biochar at the Pleasant River Lumber mill in Enfield, spokesperson Kelley Attenborough said.

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Forestry

Whitebark Pine Ecosystem Foundation Of Canada Names New Seed Orchard Coordinator

The Whitebark Pine Ecosystem Foundation of Canada
April 6, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Stephen Joyce

The Whitebark Pine Ecosystem Foundation of Canada (WPEFC) is pleased to announce the appointment of Stephen Joyce as our new Seed Orchard Coordinator. This appointment continues WPEFC’s legacy of successfully coordinating the establishment of Canada’s first disease-resistant whitebark pine seed orchards and clone bank. Whitebark and limber pine are keystone species that are of serious conservation concern. They stabilize soils, moderate snowmelt, and provide important habitat to species such as grizzlies, birds, and squirrels. Unfortunately, they are in a precarious position primarily due to white pine blister rust disease. With Stephen as the new Seed Orchard Coordinator, WPEFC is poised to expand and establish additional seed orchards to help maintain the integrity of these unique ecosystems. WPEFC President, Randy Moody says, “we are so fortunate to have Stephen’s experience and expertise on the team, supporting the recovery of endangered whitebark and limber pine ecosystems.”

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Pemberton, Lil’wat Nation unveil new community forest plan

By Harrison Brooks
Pique News Magazine
May 1, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

After years of planning and collaboration between the Village of Pemberton (VOP), Lil’wat Nation and the province, the new Spelkúmtn Community Forest (SCF) management plan was finally unveiled at a community information session on April 21. The SCF, which consists of a total of 17,727 hectares of forest land, is a partnership between the VOP and Lil’wat Nation designed to promote reconciliation, increase community benefits from local resources and amplify local voices in regards to the management of the surrounding forest. …According to the Community Forest Agreement (CFA), signed by Richman and Lil’wat Nation Chief Dean Nelson in 2020, some core values of the SCF include environmental stewardship, wildlife conservation and habitat enhancement, community relationships, watershed protection and economic viability, among others. …the SCF also has a list of 14 key objectives, one of which is maintaining an ecologically sustainable perpetual timber harvest rate of 11,000 cubic metres, or approximately 20 to 22 ha per year.

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‘Logging of tomorrow’: Community forest helps Fraser Lake move forward

By Michael Bramadat-Willcock
The Caledonia Courier
April 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

Rodney Holland and Sarrah Storey

The Village of Fraser Lake in northern B.C. says its innovative approach to logging in the community forest is helping the municipality develop in a sustainable way. Community forests are area-based forestry tenures that start off with a 25-year lease. They’re managed by local governments who decide where the revenue goes. Fraser Lake Mayor Sarrah Storey said the village decided to do things its own way in the community forest and is making bank as a result. “We could have taken a different deal, and we chose to do it on our own and we reaped the benefits of that.” Village CAO Rodney Holland said revenue from a more sustainable approach to logging has helped bring the community back from the brink after the local mine closed in 2015. …Holland said that for years communities have criticized major industry for how they log …Community forests allow them to put their own approach into practice.

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Tolko’s statement on increased BC forest revenue sharing with First Nations

Tolko Industries Ltd.
April 27, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Vernon, B.C. — Tolko welcomes the British Columbia government’s announcement that it will increase the amount of forestry revenues that will be shared with First Nations across the province. This is a step in the right direction in terms of reconciliation with Indigenous peoples. It is meaningful action with real commitment to the government’s stated intentions to modernize provincial forest policy, including as it relates to the participation of First Nations in the forestry industry. While there are a number of significant challenges facing BC’s forestry industry — most notably around fibre availability and cost — we have always been optimistic that a modern, thriving, and sustainable industry is achievable. As a company, we are very eager to play a leadership role in building that future and working to ensure a more prominent role and position for First Nations in BC forestry.

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Howard Breen ends anti-old-growth-logging hunger strike, another steps up to carry on with fast

By Andrew Duffy
The Times Colonist
May 1, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Howard Breen

Saying he’s done his part to move the political needle a little and that it is time to accept the demands of loved ones, Nanaimo’s Howard Breen has ended his hunger strike on Day 31. Breen, 68, a member of the group Save Old Growth, started fasting in order to pressure Forests Minister Katrine Conroy into a public meeting on protecting the province’s old-growth forests. The meeting didn’t happen but Conroy did call Breen for a short conversation. …Breen ended his strike after experiencing cognitive decline and losing nearly 40 pounds. …Eichler, from Vancouver, ended his hunger strike after 33 days. But the mantle has been picked up by Nanaimo’s Vic Brice, 68, who on Sunday was on Day 8 of his fast.

Additional coverage in the Tyee: What is gained, and forfeited, when pushing the limits of compassionate coercion to the edge of death?

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Blockade set up by protesters ahead of contested logging in Argenta area

By Bill Metcalfe
Nelson Star
April 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A company hoping to start logging in the Argenta area north of Nelson in May will rely on a three-year old court injunction to remove members of the group Last Stand West Kootenay, who have blocked the logging road for the past week.  The injunction, issued for Cooper Creek Cedar in B.C. Supreme Court in Nelson on Aug. 27, 2019, names four specific people “and persons unknown,” and “anyone else having knowledge of this order.” It orders them not to block the road.  The company’s woodlands manager Bill Kestell says he believes the injunction is still valid, even though the people on this year’s blockade may be different people from those on the road in 2019.  Kestell says the company plans to start logging as soon as possible, but it can’t do that until the RCMP enforces the injunction by removing or arresting those blocking it, which he expects will happen soon.

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In sentencing Fairy Creek protester, judge weighs good character against risk to police

CBC News
April 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

One of the people arrested at the Fairy Creek blockades on Vancouver Island in 2021 has been sentenced to seven days in jail, less a day served — because a judge says he put police at risk with his actions.   When considering the sentence, B.C. Supreme Court Justice Douglas W. Thompson said Jonaven Moore⁠ — a 42-year-old carpenter and University of Victoria student who lives in the community of East Sooke⁠ — is a “good and caring citizen” who was trying to bring attention to the climate crisis.   Justice Thompson also pointed out that Moore admitted guilt, and was a first-time offender. He said first-time offenders rarely receive jail sentences.   Ultimately, the judge said the manner in which Moore was blockaded meant he deserved a stronger sentence.  Like many Fairy Creek protesters, Moore blockaded himself on a logging road in Crown land licensed to logging company Teal-Jones.

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Moth spraying planned for select Lower Mainland sites

Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
April 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The B.C. government will conduct aerial spray treatments and one ground treatment in six specific Lower Mainland locations this spring.  These treatments will prevent lymantria moths, formerly known as gypsy moths, from becoming established and to minimize the risk they pose to forests, farms, orchards and urban trees.   …Trapping and monitoring results from 2021 show clear evidence that lymantria moth populations have increased dramatically in the areas slated for treatment this spring, likely resulting from outbreaks in Ontario and Quebec during the past three years.  If left untreated, the invasive lymantria moths could spread to other areas of British Columbia. Trees such as Garry oak, arbutus, red alder, aspen, cottonwood, maple, orchard fruit trees, nut trees and many species of urban ornamental trees would be affected, as well as food crops such as apples, blueberries and other fruits.

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Replanting one type of tree is not enough to stop clearcutting harm, study finds

By Hadeel Ibrahim
CBC News
April 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Planting trees to replace clear-cut forests is not good enough to protect the ecosystem, according to a new study focused on forests in the Maritimes. Matt Betts, a professor of forest ecology at Oregon State University, is studying the decline of bird species caused by deforestation in the Maritimes and the replacement of diverse Acadian forests with one type of tree. The study, which was published Thursday in Nature, Ecology and Evolution, shows some species have seen a population decline of up to 70 per cent since 1985. More common species have seen a decline of 50 per cent. “At the very least, we need to change some of our core forestry practices, focus more on maintaining those those nice, colorful Acadian forest tree species we have,” he told Shift New Brunswick. The species most affected is a little migrant songbird with a bright orange face called the Blackburnian warbler, which has seen a 70 per cent decline.

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Forest Fire Fighting Budget Chopped

By Mike Ebbeling
CKDR 92.7 FM Dryden
April 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

A fund for emergency forest firefighting in Ontario has been cut. The Ontario budget shows $100 million is being set aside for 2022. Last year, Ontario spent $239 million, more than double the amount of money that had been set aside. The province had a record setting year for forest fires in 2021 with nearly 800,000 hectares of land being scorched, a majority in Northwestern Ontario. The Conservative government released the financial plan Thursday, however it will likely not be approved before the Ontario Legislature dissolves Wednesday.[END]

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New forestry practices in Nova Scotia to mostly be in place by June

By Jean Laroche
CBC News
April 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Tory Rushton

The Nova Scotia government has advised foresters who have been pre-approved to cut on Crown land they have until June 1 to start cutting or they will have to use more eco-friendly cutting practices as the province shifts to an ecological forestry model recommended four years ago. Natural Resources Minister Tory Rushton called it a “fundamental shift in how forestry is done in the province.” …”There are going to be some hiccups along the way,” said Rushton. “But I’ve been very adamant that we have one chance to get this right, and I certainly want to take the time to ensure that we’re moving at the right pace, in the right direction on this.” …Ray Plourde, senior wilderness co-ordinator at the Ecology Action Centre in Halifax, said he was happy to see the government set the June 1 deadline.

Additional coverage: Government of Nova Scotia Press Release: Province Making Progress on Implementing New Forest Practices Guide

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Biden’s old-growth forest executive order has giant hole

By Bethany Cotton
The Register-Guard
May 1, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Last month, in honor of Earth Day, President Biden signed an executive order on Strengthening the Nation’s Forests, Communities, and Local Economies. While the EO represents progress in its acknowledgement that old-growth and mature forests are essential bulwarks against the worst impacts of climate change, its stated commitment to science-based management, and its inclusion of indigenous Traditional Ecological Knowledge as key to sustainable forest management, it does not — yet — actually safeguard the last of these forests here at home. …The EO’s list of the biggest threats to our mature and old-growth forests, moreover, omits the most pervasive threat and the one Biden can influence most: ongoing logging of remaining older public forests. The EO states it is the administration’s policy to “conserve America’s mature and old-growth forests on federal lands,” yet federal agencies continue to propose and approve reckless logging projects. 

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Salish Kootenai College Offering New Master of Science Degree Program in Natural Resources Management

Red Lakes Nation News
May 2, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Pablo, Montana–…Salish Kootenai College (SKC), a four-year tribal college located on the Flathead Indian Reservation, began offering a Master of Science degree in Natural Resources Management in the fall of 2021 to meet this urgent need. The college is now accepting applications from qualified applicants for the degree program for the fall quarter of 2022. Applications are being accepted through May 13, 2022. Elaine Frank, Dean of the Graduate Division at SKC, said the foundational work for the graduate program began long before the college started offering courses last fall. This new graduate program is a 60-credit hour program (approximately three years). Frank says the program is the brainchild of Rick Everett, forestry faculty, who began writing the curriculum for the program several years ago.

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A Lidar’s-Eye View of How Forests Are Faring

By Van R. Kane, Liz Van Wagtendonk and Andrew Brenner
Eos by American Geophysical Union
April 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

…Today, with help from remote sensing technologies, fire ecologists are more often examining continuous forest landscapes to understand their conditions before and after fires. In particular, they are using high-resolution laser imaging measurements gathered by lidar instruments aboard planes to map conditions from the treetops to the ground. Lidar allows us, for the first time, to quantify forest structure directly—that is, to determine tree heights, canopy densities, and the distribution of branches and leaves throughout the canopy—a feat previously possible only by painstaking field measurements. Lidar-based studies are beginning to enrich our understanding of wildfires historically, and they are providing forest managers with new tools to use in planning forest restorations and thus to improve forests’ resilience to future fires.

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The State of the World’s Forests 2022: Forest pathways for green recovery and building inclusive, resilient and sustainable economies

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
May 2, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

FAO’s flagship publication “The State of the World’s Forests” (SOFO) presents data and analysis on the interaction between forests and people every two years, with a focus on a specific pertinent topic. The latest issue: The State of the World’s Forests (SOFO) 2022—Forest pathways for green recovery and building inclusive, resilient and sustainable economies will be launched during the XV World Forestry Congress being held in Seoul, Republic of Korea and virtually. The 2022 edition explores the potential of three forest pathways for achieving green recovery and tackling environmental crises, including climate change and biodiversity loss against the backdrop of the Glasgow Leaders’ Declaration on Forests and Land Use and the pledge of 140 countries to eliminate forest loss by 2030 and to support restoration and sustainable production and consumption. The three interrelated pathways are halting deforestation and maintaining forests; restoring degraded lands and expanding agroforestry; and sustainably using forests and building green value chains.

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15th World Forestry Congress opens in Seoul

Korea JoongAng Daily
May 2, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Speakers at the world’s largest gathering of forestry stakeholders in Seoul Monday stressed immediate action to curb deforestation and restore nature, saying time was running out to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030. Global cooperation and a sustainable future were some of the most frequently mentioned concepts by representatives of governments, academia, civil society, international organizations and private businesses at the 15th World Forestry Congress… [with] some 12,500 people from 144 countries registered for the week-long event. The conference was initially planned to take place in 2021, but got postponed by a year due to the Covid-19 pandemic. It’s Korea’s first time being chosen as the host. The last time the WFC was convened in the Asia-Pacific region was 44 years ago in Indonesia.

Additional coverage in the Korea Herald: Korea’s experience in forest restoration to be shared for global sustainable forestry

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Devouring the Amazon Rainforest

By Terrence McCoy and Julia Ledur
The Washington Post
April 29, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The pattern is clear: First, the forest is razed. Then the cattle are moved in. If the Amazon is to die, it will be beef that kills it. And America will be an accomplice. Cattle ranching, responsible for the great majority of deforestation in the Amazon, is pushing the forest to the edge of what scientists warn could be a vast and irreversible dieback. Despite agreement that change is necessary to avert disaster, despite attempts at reform, despite the resources of Brazil’s federal government and powerful beef companies, the destruction continues. But the ongoing failure to protect the world’s largest rainforest from rapacious cattle ranching is no longer Brazil’s alone, a Washington Post investigation shows. It is now shared by the United States — and the American consumer. Since Washington lifted a moratorium over food safety concerns, the US has grown to become its second-biggest buyer.

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Tasmania slowed logging and became one of first carbon negative places in the world

By Nick O’Malley
The Sydney Mornng Herald
May 2, 2022
Category: Forestry
Region: International

In 2011, two Australian environmentalist millionaires bought themselves what was then the world’s largest woodchip mill and infuriated both the state government and local forestry industry by closing it down. Wood was unapologetic. …What he might not have known was that their decision to shutter the Triabunna Mill brought about a “profound and unheard of miracle”, one of Australia’s most acclaimed scientists. According to Griffith University’s Professor Brendan Mackey and Lindenmeyer, the closure of Triabunna meant that in the years that followed Tasmania was one of the first jurisdictions in the world to become not just net zero, but carbon negative. Unlike mainland Australia, Tasmania relies mostly on hydroelectric power. As a result, Mackey explained, the state’s main cause of greenhouse gas emissions was logging in native forests. When old-growth forests were logged, massive amounts of carbon were released into the atmosphere.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Vacuuming carbon from the air could stop climate change. Not everyone likes the idea

By Lauren Sommer
National Public Radio
May 2, 2022
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, International

Some of the biggest companies in the world, including Facebook and Google, are planning to spend almost $1 billion on a new climate change strategy. It’s not renewable energy or planting trees. It’s pulling carbon dioxide emissions right out of the air. …It’s known as “carbon dioxide removal.” …Much of the technology to soak up carbon is still in its infancy. Some techniques can have significant impacts on the land. Some climate activists argue it’s a risky distraction. …Simply put, the idea is to absorb carbon dioxide emissions that have already accumulated in the atmosphere. Then, those emissions would be locked away in some kind of permanent storage, generally in underground geologic formations, so they don’t escape to create more warming down the road. But despite carbon dioxide’s power to heat the planet, it’s very diffuse, making up less than 1% of the atmosphere.

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Health & Safety

US Chemical Safety Board releases safety video on paper mill incident

By Amanda Jasi
The Chemical Engineer
April 21, 2022
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

THE US Chemical Safety Board (CSB) has released a new safety video about the 2020 fatal incident at the Evergreen Packaging paper mill in Canton, North Carolina, US. On 21 September 2020, a fire erupted in a confined space when a heat gun fell into a bucket of flammable epoxy vinyl ester resin, killing two contract workers. Evergreen Packaging is a packaging and containers company, making paper and paperboard products. The incident occurred during a planned shutdown of its Canton paper mill, while maintenance and repair activities were ongoing throughout the facility. CSB’s new safety video includes an animation of the events leading up to the incident. While completing repairs in an upflow tower, Universal Blastco contractors began using a heat gun in the confined space. …The video explains that in its investigation, CSB identified four safety issues that led to the incident, including hot work and confined space safety.

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Forest Fires

Pair of small wildfires ignite in Kamloops Fire Centre

By Brendan Shykora
Vernon Morning Star
April 30, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

Two new but small wildfires are burning in the Thompson Okanagan region Saturday.  According to the BC Wildfire Service (BCWS), one fire sparked near Ashcroft and another ignited at Drought Creek and Highway 97C near Peachland April 30.  Both fires are less than 0.01 hectares in size and suspected as being human caused.  BCWS fire information officer Shaelee Stearns said Saturday afternoon that it’s not known whether either fire has grown since being discovered earlier in the day.  On Thursday a larger wildfire sparked in the North Shuswap near St. Ives. As of Friday that blaze had grown to 15 hectares and it’s still classified as out of control. Stearns said there has been no significant growth overnight, and there are still 20 BCWS personnel tackling the blaze. She said a helicopter crew may be on site today to transport gear to the top of the fire.

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Historic Arizona landmark wrapped in ‘foil’ in effort to save it from Crooks wildfire

By Nicole Grigg and Ashley Loose
ABC 15 Arizona
April 29, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

A historic landmark in the Prescott National Forest was wrapped with a heat-resistant foil this week to protect it from an Arizona wildfire. As of Friday, a forest official said the Crooks Fire hasn’t moved closer to the Palace Station Historic Stagecoach Stop Cabin in a couple of days, which is good news for the historic landmark. The wildland firefighters were able to wrap the entire wooden structure with a tinfoil-like material. Along with wrapping the Palace Station, firefighters worked on creating defensible space around the cabin by clearing brush and vegetation in the area. In a community meeting Thursday night, forest officials spoke about protecting Palace Station as it is their responsibility to protect it.

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More evacuations expected near dangerous Southwest New Mexico wildfires

By Morgan Lee and Cedar Attanasio
Associated Press in ABC News
April 29, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

SANTA FE, N.M. — Thousands of firefighters battled destructive wildfires in the Southwest as more residents prepared to evacuate Friday into the weekend in northern New Mexico where strong winds and dangerously dry conditions have made the blazes hard to contain. The biggest fire in the U.S. grew to more than 117 square miles through the afternoon northeast of Santa Fe. Gusty winds prevented any aerial attacks by midmorning and crews lost some of the containment they had established in previous days. The rapid rate of the spread of the fire was exceeding dire predictions in some areas, incident commander Carl Schwope said Friday night. “We’re in a very dangerous situation. Evacuation statuses are changing as we speak,” he warned at a briefing in Las Vegas, New Mexico, about 50 miles east of Santa Fe.

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Bulldozers, aircraft used to fight fire near New Mexico city

By Paul Davenport
Associated Press in the Daily News
April 30, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

Over 1,000 firefighters backed by bulldozers and aircraft battled the largest active wildfire in the U.S. on Saturday after strong winds pushed it across some containment lines and closer to a small city in northern New Mexico. Preliminary overnight mapping imagery indicated that the fire that has burned at least 166 homes grew in size from 103 square miles (266 square kilometers) Friday to 152 square miles (393 square kilometers) by early Saturday, officials said. Ash carried 7 miles (11 kilometers) through the air fell on Las Vegas, population about 13,000, and firefighters were trying to prevent the blaze from getting closer, said Mike Johnson, a spokesman for the fire management team. Calmer winds on Satuday were aiding the firefighting effort after gusts accelerated the fire’s advance to a point on Friday when “we were watching the fire march about a mile every hour,” said Jayson Coil, a fire operations official.

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Wildfire ravages Pisgah National Forest near the Blue Ridge Parkway

By Brayden Stamps
WJBF News Channel 6
April 30, 2022
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US East

PISGAH FOREST, N.C. — The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) reports that the wildfire ravaging Pisgah National Forest is “50% contained.” The “Barnett Branch Fire,” as the USDA calls it, began to burn on Wednesday in the rough terrain of the Pisgah National Forest just off of the Blue Ridge Parkway near the Pisgah Inn. The USDA estimates that the wildfire is at about 370 acres of impact area now that it’s 50% contained. The USDA reports that the fire has grown in size since Friday. “This is due to burnout operations in which firefighters remove the fuels between the containment lines and the fire’s edge to control the intensity of the fire and secure containment lines,” said the USDA. Some parts of the Blue Ridge Parkway were closed due to the wildfire.
Now the span from Highway-276 to the Pisgah Inn has reopened.

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