Daily News for February 23, 2021

Today’s Takeaway

Trudeau, Biden seek renewal but new frictions arise

February 23, 2021
Category: Today's Takeaway

Trudeau and Biden are set to release a roadmap for a renewed relationship, but a new US administration comes with new frictions. In other Business news: US and Canadian confidence indicators are on the rise as covid-concerns ease; the surge in residential building permits means strong markets ahead; builders point to material prices as their top challenge; and soaring lumber prices add to Oregon’s housing crisis. Meanwhile: Kalesnikoff Timber is named BC’s lead exporter of manufactured products; and Boise Cascade reports strong results.

In Forestry/Climate news: BC’s anti-logging protesters target Premier Horgan’s office; tree spiking is employed by Trans Mountain protesters; Nova Scotia ENGOs pan province’s logging ban; the US is reconsidering Trump’s spotted owl rollbacks; and keeping trees in the ground is championed to slow climate change.

Finally, registration is open for SFPA’s renowned Sawmilling EXPO.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

Biden-Trudeau meeting: Canadians glad to get beyond Trump, but new administration brings new friction

By Amanda Coletta
The Washington Post
February 23, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Justin Trudeau

TORONTO —On Tuesday, Trudeau will meet with Biden — albeit via videoconference — in what Ottawa hopes will produce a reset in relations with Canada’s largest trading partner and one of its closest allies after four tumultuous years with President Donald Trump. Canadian officials are optimistic that Biden will usher in a period of greater personal amity and cooperation. But they were dealt a reminder during Biden’s first month in office, when he canceled the Keystone XL pipeline project that Trump and Trudeau both favored, that cross-border friction won’t evaporate just because there’s a new tenant in the White House. There are other potential sources of friction in the energy relationship. …Kirsten Hillman, Canada’s ambassador to the United States, has said that some of Biden’s economic policies are “more protectionist” than Canada would like. These include his “Buy American” policies on procurement.

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Trudeau, Biden to present roadmap for rebuilding Canada-U.S. relations after Tuesday meeting

By Peter Zimonjic
CBC News
February 22, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Joe Biden & Justin Trudeau

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and U.S. President Joe Biden will release a roadmap for renewing the Canada-U.S. relationship tomorrow that will serve as a blueprint for joint priorities such as tackling climate change, confronting the COVID-19 pandemic and restarting the North American economy, said senior officials from both governments. The two leaders will unveil the plan after Biden and Trudeau take part in a virtual meeting tomorrow — Biden’s first bilateral with a world leader since his election. …Ken Neumann, the National Director of the United Steel Workers issued a statement encouraging Trudeau to use the meeting to strengthen Canada-U.S. relations on a number of files. “The new president’s stated commitments offer the perfect opportunity for the prime minister to seek Canadian exemptions to Buy American policies, permanently resolve the softwood lumber dispute and start incorporating our countries’ climate plans,” he said. 

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Forest, paper and packaging deals insights: 2021 outlook

PwC
February 23, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

2020 was a year dominated by uncertainty stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic, which also disrupted the global M&A market. While global M&A has seen a recovery during the second half of 2020, deal-making in the Forestry, Paper and Packaging has been muted relative to other sectors. The third quarter experienced a rebound both in value and volume; however, deal-making in the sector cooled off in Q4’20 as a resurgence of COVID-19 hit the US, Europe, and parts of Asia. Overall, FPP deal value and deal volume declined by a significant 41% and 38%, respectively, in 2020 compared to 2019. The challenges and uncertainty experienced in 2020 resulting  from COVID-19 will likely continue to impact M&A activity into 2021 as much of the world copes with a resurgence in infection rates. We do, however, expect continued recovery of deal activity in 1H’21 from sector lows that occurred at the beginning of the pandemic.  

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Soaring lumber prices hinder affordable housing

By Megan McNeil
KOLD News 13
February 22, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

TUCSON, Arizona –The US is facing a lumber shortage. It is causing mass delays, meaning it takes longer to get the supplies, longer to build the homes and longer before homeowners can get inside their house. …A spokesperson for Habitat for Humanity said, “Record-high lumber prices are having an impact on homebuilding. This is especially devastating for affordable housing projects which have already been delayed due to the pandemic.” Said T. VanHook, Habitat Tucson CEO. …“As the lumber goes up and increases in price, we lose that money,” said Andrew Carranza, owner, Settlers West Home Builder, LLC. Carranza said business has taken financial hits because of the quick and steep increase in lumbers and many other building materials. …Several factors could contribute to the increase in lumber costs such as increase in DIYers, California fires, the Texas winter storm, quarantine and COVID-19 restrictions. But, decades long trade spats with Canada also aren’t helping. 

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Housing in hard times: The underlying problems and possible solutions

By Tyler Myerly
KTVL News 10
February 22, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

JACKSON COUNTY, Oregon — The housing crisis in Southern Oregon is hardly new but throw in a pandemic and a loss of over 2,600 homes in the 2020 wildfires and we are experiencing one of the most confusing housing crises we have ever seen. Homes have been flying off the market in Southern Oregon. …The decrease in active listings directly coincides with the drastic decrease in housing inventory seen throughout all of Southern Oregon. …Brad Bennington of the Builders Association of Southern Oregon, explained that builders simply cannot build fast enough to satisfy demand. …The pressing demand for building materials has meant a decreased supply and increased cost in simple things such as lumber and has forced many builders to hold off on large projects in the last year. …Because of low domestic lumber production and high U.S. imports on Canadian lumber. …The second roadblock many builders face is the lack of a skilled labor workforce.

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Finance & Economics

U.S. & Canadian Economies Lifted by Fervent Swirl of Housing Starts

By Alex Carrick
The Journal of Commerce
February 22, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

There are some exciting stories to tell about new home building in the U.S. and Canada. Monthly average U.S. housing starts in 2020 were 1.396 million units, +7.8% versus 2019’s figure of 1.295 million. In January of the current year, starts rose some more, to 1.580 million units, +13.2% versus 2020’s 12-month average. …But none of the foregoing is the really big story. The issuance of residential building ‘permits’ is a leading indicator of how ‘starts’ will perform in a month, or two, or three. The ‘permits’ data series has been setting new multi-year highs for five months in a row. In January of this year, they reached a level not seen since the housing boom of 2006. They zoomed skywards to 1.881 million units. Given the current strength in permit-issuing activity, the laying of foundations for ‘starts’ is pretty much assured to remain buoyant at least through the summer and into the fall of this year.

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Consumer Confidence in Canada Hits 16-Month High on Reopenings

By Shelly Hagan
Bloomberg
February 22, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

The easing of lockdown restrictions in Canada is propelling a surge in consumer confidence levels. The Bloomberg Nanos Canadian Confidence Index, a gauge of household sentiment, jumped last week to the highest since October 2019 after the country’s two largest provinces — Ontario and Quebec — began to unwind containment measures. …The index had plunged by a record one third in March and April. The rebound stalled between September and November amid a second wave of virus cases, but the rollout of Covid-19 vaccines has sent sentiment levels back up. …Real estate sentiment is unwavering with 52% of respondents believing property values in their neighborhood will increase over the next six months. That matches the highest ever for the question amid a housing boom that has driven prices to a record.

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The Conference Board Leading Economic Index for the U.S. Increased in January

The Conference Board
February 22, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The Conference Board Leading Economic Index® (LEI) for the U.S. increased 0.5 percent in January to 110.3 (2016 = 100), following a 0.4 percent increase in December and a 0.9 percent increase in November. “While the pace of increase in the U.S. LEI has slowed since mid-2020, January’s gains were broad-based and suggest economic growth should improve gradually over the first half of 2021,” said Ataman Ozyildirim, at The Conference Board. “As the vaccination campaign against COVID-19 accelerates, labor markets and overall growth are likely to continue improving through the rest of this year as well. The Conference Board now expects the U.S. economy to expand by 4.4 percent in 2021, after a 3.5 percent contraction in 2020.” 

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Flat Conditions for Custom Home Building

By Robert Dietz
NAHB – Eye on Housing
February 23, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

NAHB’s analysis of Census Data from the Quarterly Starts and Completions by Purpose and Designsurvey indicates custom home building ended the year 2020 flat due second quarter weakness. There were 44,000 total custom building starts during the fourth quarter of the year, equal to the fourth quarter 2019 total. Over the last four quarters, custom housing starts totaled 176,000, roughly unchanged from the 2019 total of 177,000. Given the unchanged level of custom volume in a year with overall home building gains, the market share for custom home building declined. 

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Top Challenges for Builders: Building Materials Prices in 2020 & 2021

By Ashok Chaluvadi
NAHB – Eye on Housing
February 22, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Building materials prices topped the list of problems builders faced in 2020 and is expected to return to the number one spot in 2021, according to special questions on the December 2020 survey for the NAHB/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index.   The survey results showed that building materials was a significant issue for 96% of builders last year.  In 2021, however, a smaller share – 89% of the builders – expect it to continue being a problem.  The second most widespread problem in 2020 was availability/time it takes to obtain building materials cited by 78% of builders. In 2021, the share of builders expecting availability/time it takes to obtain building materials is expected to increase to 80% compared to last year. The high incidence of builders reporting building material problems is not surprising given recent increases in material prices.

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Boise Cascade Company reports strong Q4 and full year 2020 results

By Boise Cascade Company
Businesswire
February 22, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US West

BOISE, Idaho — Boise Cascade reported fourth quarter net income of $26.0 million on sales of $1.5 billion. For the full year 2020, Boise Cascade reported net income of $175.0 million on sales of $5.5 billion. Fourth quarter 2020 results included the following non-cash items that negatively effected reported earnings: $6.2 million of pre-tax pension settlement charges; $38.8 million of income tax expense. Full year 2020 results include the above items, as well as the following: $15.0 million and $1.7 million, respectively, of pre-tax accelerated depreciation and other curtailment related costs at our Roxboro, North Carolina, facility; $14.0 million pre-tax loss on extinguishment of debt. 

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

2020 Winning Projects Announced – Wood Design & Building Awards!

The Canadian Wood Council
February 22, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada

Wood Design & Building magazine has announced the winning projects from the coveted Wood Design & Building Awards program. Launched in 1984, the awards program recognizes and celebrates the outstanding work of visionaries around the world who inspire excellence in wood architecture. Submissions to this year’s Wood Design & Building Awards were an inspiring mix of structures, from a humble library built against a rock wall in China, to a reconstructed heritage horse barn in Alberta and Canada’s longest clear-span bridge, in Nova Scotia. The functionality, beauty and diversity of wood is illustrated in the wide range of projects that won this year’s awards. With an increasing focus on renewable materials and net-zero buildings, the use of wood is a solution embraced by many of the world’s best architects and engineers.

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Kalesnikoff named BC’s lead exporter of manufactured products

By Dauna Ditson, Communications and Marketing Advisor
Kalesnikoff Mass Timber
February 22, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

Kalesnikoff is honoured to have been named the province’s lead exporter of manufactured products in the BC Export Awards, hosted by Business in Vancouver. “Value-added manufacturing is a vital aspect of our industry, supplying jobs and stimulus to our economy,” said Ravi Kahlon, Minister of Jobs, Economic Recovery and Innovation, before announcing Kalesnikoff as the winner in the manufactured products category. This acknowledgement comes a year after Kalesnikoff opened our industry-leading mass timber facility and launched our line of mass timber products. This award builds on how we’ve established our global markets over four decades and how our successes keep adding up – even during the global pandemic. As a fourth-generation, family-owned business, Kalesnikoff has 81 years of history in the lumber industry and has been a global exporter since the 1980s.

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USDA Forest Service Research Provides Evidence of Environmental Benefits of Redwood Lumber

By Humboldt Sawmill Company, LLC
The LBM Journal
February 23, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

Numerous environmental benefits are associated with using natural wood for building. …Research from the USDA Forest Service provides scientific proof of these and other benefits.  Research paper, FPL-RP-706, entitled Cradle-to-Gate Life-Cycle Assessment of Redwood Lumber in the United States, was published based on primary data collected from three major redwood producing lumber mills: Humboldt Sawmill Company, LLC, Mendocino Forest Products Company, LLC, and Big Creek Lumber. …Key findings of the study focus on energy consumption, biogenic carbon, and global warming potential. …The results of this study have been used to develop a redwood lumber Environmental Product Declaration (EPD) which provides verified data on environmental performance in a standardized business-to-business format. EPDs are increasingly requested by architects and specifiers as well as being a commonly required document by government regulators.

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Built To Survive

By California State University Chancellor’s Office
Newswise
February 22, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

CALIFORNIA — Seismic building codes are highly responsible for saving lives during earthquakes. Largely set by the International Code Council, these regulations lay out how to best design, construct, alter and maintain buildings to survive a shaking event.​ …Because California suffers the most damage caused by earthquakes​ in the U.S., CSU structural and architectural engineering programs, like that at Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, are particularly focused on studying structural damage caused ​by earthquakes, analyzing how structures of different materials will react during an earthquake to update building codes. …Deigert and Lawson have teamed up to research the stiffness of plywood walls—especially as engineers have been working to design taller wood buildings—and develop “a methodology that’s more accurate in determining the stiffness of these walls, which basically goes back to how do we design buildings safer for earthquakes,” Deigert explains.

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Forestry

Cheakamus Community Forest 2021 operating plans presented to council

By Braden Dupuis
The Pique News Magazine
February 22, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

After some quiet harvesting years in the Cheakamus Community Forest (CCF), forest partners are hoping to make good on some long-delayed harvesting plans in 2021 and beyond. CCF forest manager Simon Murray was on hand for Whistler’s Feb. 16 Committee of the Whole meeting, where he provided an update on proposed harvesting sites, fuel thinning work and a proposed reconnection of Basalt Valley Road. The road reconnection to the valley behind Whistler’s Cheakamus neighbourhood is necessary with the development of Cheakamus Crossing Phase 2, and has been under consideration for some time, Murray said, adding that it will require further discussion between council and the CCF board. …Given the concerns, Councillor Cathy Jewett urged Murray and the CCF to do some public consultation.

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Forestry support programs helping coastal communities

By Harry Bains, Minister of Labour
Government of British Columbia
February 19, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Harry Bains

We all know about or have personally felt the effects of the forestry industry’s downturn over the last few years. In the past 12 months, COVID-19 has thrown in additional barriers to the sector’s recovery. This has affected thousands of workers who are trying to live a good life and make a decent living, just like I was when I worked in a mill 40 years ago.  It is because of my deep forestry roots that I want to see the forest industry succeed… Eighteen months ago, our government launched a three-year, $69-million effort to help displaced forestry workers cope with mill closures, curtailments and an overall downturn in the industry. About $52 million of this funds two programs to support displaced forestry workers and their families … in B.C. communities – the Bridging to Retirement program and Job Placement Co-ordination offices. These programs work together to create openings for younger workers.

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Seeing Cowichan forests beyond trees focus of meeting March 1

The Cowichan Valley Citizen
February 22, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Cowichan Valley Naturalists are inviting everyone to see Cowichan forests beyond the trees, with an online presentation on March 1. Heather Pritchard, a professional forester… was commissioned by the Cowichan Community Land Trust to research and produce a report proposing recommendations for protecting private forested lands in Cowichan. …Science shows that at least 50 per cent of the watershed should consist of mature and old forests, meanwhile less than 10 per cent of Cowichan Valley ecosystems are protected. Increasing the amount of protected land is difficult because of the extensive amount of private land. …Local government Parkland Acquisition Funds and the federal Ecological Gifts Program are two programs that support increased land protection. New zoning to create conservation communities has been tried in several Vancouver and Gulf Island locations.

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Burnaby trees spiked to protest Trans Mountain expansion

By Dustin Godfrey
Business in Vancouver
February 22, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Trees in the Brunette River area have reportedly had galvanized spikes embedded in their bark in an apparent protest against the Trans Mountain pipeline expansion. In recent weeks, signs were covertly put up in the area of the now-cleared Holmes Creek protest camp, where Trans Mountain is preparing to remove hundreds of trees to clear the path for the pipeline. “Many of these trees are inoculated to protect them from greed,” the signs, signed by “Dr. Anonymous,” say. “With the health and longevity of trees in mind, much care was given to ensure the galvanized spikes do not penetrate the [trees’] vascular tissue. Embedded in the bark, only greedy enterprise will be harmed. If the tree is successfully felled, it will be risky and expensive to process the wood.” …environmental groups have said the intention is not to harm people but to make processing trees more difficult for logging companies… 

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Anti-logging protesters gather at B.C. Premier’s office in Langford

By Scott Cunningham
CTV News
February 22, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA — A loud and peaceful group of protesters surrounded B.C. Premier John Horgan’s Langford constituency office early Monday morning. The gathering of anti-logging demonstrators called on the premier to end the practice of old-growth harvesting on Vancouver Island. Specifically, the group calling themselves “forest defenders” are demanding the end of old-growth cutting in the Fairy Creek area near Port Renfrew. On Sunday, a group of demonstrators who have been holding blockages in the area of southwestern Vancouver Island said a logging company has sought an injunction to end their deep woods protests. The group said in a press release that logging company Teal Jones has served them a notice that it is seeking a court injunction against their blockades. Protesters say they have been successfully hampering the work to build logging roads near old-growth stands for seven months.

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Lahey Report author ‘enthusiastic’ about promises to implement recommendations faster

By Katie Hartai
Halifax Today
February 23, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

NOVA SCOTIA — All three candidates who ran for the Liberal leadership committed to implementing recommendations in the Lahey report on forestry reform, but only the victor Iain Rankin vowed to make it happen in 2021. An Independent Review of Forest Practices in Nova Scotia was released in 2018, and the author William Lahey says the time is long overdue to bring the report’s recommendations to fruition. The report calls for a more ecological approach to forestry. …”That means being serious about putting the health of ecosystems and biodiversity first, and then figuring out how we can do forestry in a way that reflects that priority,” he says. Lahey estimates about 65 per cent of all harvesting on Crown land is done by clearcut – a practice that he says needs to be reduced to about 20 per cent. 

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Nature Nova Scotia calls out province’s logging plan

By Jennifer Henderson
Halifax Examiner
February 22, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

“Disappointed.”  That’s the word that stands out in the submission by Nature Nova Scotia to the third version of forest management guidelines to implement ecological forestry or “a gentler touch” on harvesting Crown lands that are neither protected areas (absolutely no cutting) nor reserved for intensive cultivation by forestry companies. These somewhere in-between Crown lands are referred to as “ecological matrix” in the Lahey Report, which came out almost 2.5 years ago. Both industry and environment groups were consulted during the crafting of these guidelines to better manage harvesting and silviculture (thinning and planting) on the bulk of Crown lands. According to Bob Bancroft, the president of Nature Nova Scotia, which represents 13 natural history and birder groups with approximately 10,000 members, the latest guidelines represent an improvement but still don’t go far enough. 

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More smoke from prescribed forest burning could be on its way to Oregon

By Monica Samayoa
Oregon Public Broadcasting
February 22, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The Environmental Protection Agency is seeking public comment for rule changes that would allow more smoke in Oregon from prescribed burning on forest lands. The State Implementation Plan’s Smoke Management Plan revisions allow for more prescribed burning while still protecting public health within any federal, state, and private forest lands in Oregon. …Scientists say prescribed burning also helps reduce wildfire risks to nearby communities that may fall victim to massive wildfires. But Smoke Management Plan rules have made the practice difficult to carry out. …Manager Michael Orman said the goal for the revisions is to keep air quality levels below the federal government’s air quality standards — while also finding a balance with increasing prescribed burns and protecting public health.

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Court Upholds Protection for California’s Western Joshua Trees

Center for Biological Diversity
February 22, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

FRESNO, Calif.— A Fresno County Superior Court judge has rejected an effort by construction and real estate interests, along with the city of Hesperia, to strip away legal protections that currently apply to the imperilled western Joshua tree. “This is a critical victory for these beautiful trees and their fragile desert ecosystem,” said Brendan Cummings, the Center for Biological Diversity’s conservation director. “If Joshua trees are to survive the inhospitable climate we’re giving them, the most important thing we must do is protect their habitat, and this decision ensures recent protections will remain in place.” On September 22, 2020, the California Fish and Game Commission unanimously voted to grant western Joshua trees candidate status under the California Endangered Species Act, giving them legal protection during a yearlong review to determine whether the species should be formally protected. 

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Biden administration will reconsider northern spotted owl forest protection rollbacks

By Monica Samayoa
Oregon Public Broadcasting
February 22, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The U.S. Interior Department is delaying and reviewing the Trump administration’s last-minute roll-back of federal protections for the imperiled northern spotted owl. … On Jan. 15, just days before leaving office, the Trump administration published a final rule revising Endangered Species Act protections. The rule lifted critical-habitat protections for 3.4 million acres in Oregon, Washington and California. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife’s had proposed a far more modest revision, seeking to remove critical habitat status from a little over 200,000 acres in 15 counties in Oregon. …Western Democrats led by Oregon Sens. Ron Wyden and Jeff Merkley sent a letter to the Interior Department requesting an immediate federal review into the decision. …On Monday, the Interior Department said it will be reviewing the changes and delaying the effective date of the rule from March 16 to April 15.

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Registration To Open for Well-Known Sawmilling EXPO 

The Southern Forest Products Association
February 22, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

On April 12, 2021, attendee registration housing blocks will open for the 36th Forest Products Machinery & Equipment Exposition – EXPO 2021. This three-day event will be held in person from August 11-13, 2021 at Atlanta’s Georgia World Congress Center. Advance attendee registration will be available on SFPAexpo.com starting on April 12, and costs just $20 per person. The housing block for EXPO includes 750 rooms at the Omni Atlanta Hotel at CNN Center, which is connected to the Georgia World Congress Center. Sponsored and conducted by the Southern Forest Products Association (SFPA) every two years since 1950, EXPO includes many of the biggest names in the business displaying everything from commercial and portable sawmill machinery to materials handling equipment, attracting key representatives from the nation’s largest wood products manufacturers.  EXPO provides a space for both hardwood and softwood sawmillers to gather, celebrate new technology, network, and learn about the industry’s latest products. Expo 2019 featured over 54,000 square feet of exhibit space and 181 exhibiting companies.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Inuvik pellet project aims to turn waste cardboard into warmth

CBC News
February 22, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada West

Researchers in Inuvik, N.W.T., have hit upon a way to turn waste cardboard into a home heating fuel that can be mixed in with conventional wood pellets. If the pilot project is successful, it will create local jobs, reduce greenhouse gas emissions and conserve landfill space, said Patrick Gall with the Aurora Research Institute. Gall said approximately 100 tons of cardboard enters Inuvik’s landfill every year. It can’t be recycled because the cost of shipping it south is too high. “In terms of waste streams that we have access to, cardboard is probably the most visible,” Gall said.  “So all of those conversations kind of developed this idea eventually of, well, we should try and compress it and burn it.” He added that several local businesses that generate a large amount of cardboard waste are enthusiastic about having a local use for the material.

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Keeping trees in the ground where they are already growing is an effective low-tech way to slow climate change

By Beverly Law, Oregon State University and William Moomaw, Tufts University
The Conversation
February 22, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

…protecting and restoring existing forests rarely attracts the same level of support [as tree planting]. As an example, forest protection was notably missing from the US Energy Act of 2020 … to jump-start technological carbon capture and storage. …we track carbon emissions from forests to wood products to landfills – and from forest fires. Our research shows that protecting carbon in forests is essential for meeting global climate goals. Ironically, we see the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve as a model. This program…stores nearly 800 million gallons of oil in huge underground salt caverns along the coast of the Gulf of Mexico. We propose creating strategic forest carbon reserves to store carbon as a way of stabilizing the climate… Another false claim is that it’s OK from a climate perspective to cut trees and turn them into [products] because wood products can store substantial amounts of carbon. These assertions fail to count cradle-to-grave emissions from logging and manufacturing

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