Daily News for January 12, 2021

Today’s Takeaway

Wildfires produced up to half of pollution in US West

January 12, 2021
Category: Today's Takeaway

Wildfire smoke accounted for up to half of all health-damaging small particle air pollution in the US West, says a new study. In related news: the failure to cut carbon emission in the Cascadia region; and the challenge of accounting for carbon in the Amazon. Meanwhile: a US proposed rule skirts endangered species compliance; and an Alaska Native corporation is quitting logging after 40 years. 

In Wood Product news: the first week of trading outside the EU creates challenges for UK wood interests; the International Mass Timber Conference returns as a virtual event; tree-inspired towers are coming to Vancouver; wood infill demo project in South Korea; and reversible (EU) designs that can be repurposed. 

Finally, Conifex (on lumber prices); Boise (on Texas expansion); GreenFirst (new name for Kenora sawmill); and Domtar (on its diaper sale).

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

Housing demand continues to drive up lumber prices

By Ted Clarke
The Prince George Citizen
January 11, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Ken Shields

Anyone building a house or taking on a home renovation project knows the cold hard truth about lumber It’s expensive, with no signs the costs are going drop anytime soon. …“There’s just been a fundamental change in the U.S. market,” said Ken Shields, president of Conifex Timber Inc. “There’s an exodus out of rental apartments in metropolitan cities to the suburbs, because people work from home to a much greater degree, so this has spurted house-building. In the short run the supply of lumber is pretty constant and we’ve got very robust and anticipated strong demand.” Monday in Prince George, the price of an eight-foot stud ranged from $5.70 at Home Depot to $6.89 at Home Building Centre to $7.10 at Rona Capital Building Supplies. …Shields is confident there are enough trees being planted in B.C. forests to guarantee future generations will continue to buy locally-produced lumber.

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Itasca Announces Change of Name to GreenFirst Forest Products Inc.

Itasca Capital Ltd.
Cision Newswire
January 11, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER, BC – Itasca Capital Ltd. is pleased to announce that, further to its news release dated September 17, 2020, the Company has changed its name to “GreenFirst Forest Products Inc.” Effective at the opening of trading on January 13, 2021, the common shares of the Company will trade on the TSX Venture Exchange under the new name and under the new trading symbol of “GFP”. There is no consolidation of capital associated with the name change. “The new name better reflects our current strategy and focus following the acquisition of the Kenora sawmill by 1347 Investors LLC and as we pursue new pure-play lumber investments” said Larry Swets, Chief Executive Officer of GreenFirst. “We encourage those interested in learning more about our new strategy to visit our new website at www.gffp.ca for further details.”

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Domtar exits diaper business

By Rosalind Russell
My Espanola Now
January 12, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Domtar Corporation is selling its diaper and adult incontinence business for $920 million U.S., nearly a decade after adding the new line of products to offset declining paper sales. The Montreal and South Carolina-based pulp and paper company says it has signed an agreement to sell the operations to the private equity firm American Industrial Partners. Domtar CEO John Williams says it follows a decision announced last August to conduct a review of “value-creating alternatives” for the personal care business it launched in 2012 with the purchase of Attends. The sale is part of Domtar’s transformation towards packaging and will reduce debt by $600 million U.S. and repurchase $300 million U.S. in shares. Williams says the Kingsport, Tennessee mill will be retrofit to house a lightweight containerboard facility producing about 600,000 tons of recycled linerboard and corrugated material. 

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Boise Cascade Company Announces the Opening of a Second Door Shop in Texas

By Boise Cascade
BusinessWire
January 11, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

BOISE, Idaho–Boise Cascade Company has announced the opening of a new door shop in the Houston market. The 160,000 square-foot facility will serve approximately 900 customers from the Building Materials Distribution’s (BMD) Houston Distribution Center. This new shop will assemble Therma-Tru exterior doors and offer PrismaGuard premium stain and paint finishing options, along with Therma-Tru Composite Frames featuring Tru-Guard™ Composite Technology. It will also offer Simpson high quality wood entry and interior pre-hung door units. Boise Cascade expects to start producing doors in the 3rd quarter of 2021. “This door shop expansion aligns with our strategy for growth with key supplier partners,” said Nick Stokes, Executive Vice President. “Therma-Tru is a well-respected brand known for style variety, security and durability.”

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Global Pandemic Makes City Dwellers Reconsider Their Housing

By June Moon, Canada Wood Korea
Canada Wood Group
January 7, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

SOUTH KOREA — With the arrival of COVID-19, many organizations made the move to operate from remote workplaces. …There is no doubt that the pandemic will also push architecture and urban planning to evolve to accommodate consumer preferences. Those who can afford working remotely might consider moving out of the city, trading long commutes for a larger single-family home lifestyle. This option has created a new demand for single-family homes, for which wood-frame construction is usually the preferred structure. Market share of single-family home wood construction rose from 2% in 2001 to over 15% by the end of 2020. …The need for lumber is also on the rise due to increased demand from the ‘repair, remodelling and other’ end-use sectors — as people on “lockdown” spend more time at home. …Currently, some popular Korean TV reality shows have kicked enthusiasm for… home makeovers using wood frame components.

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Brexit, one week on

By Nick Boulton, Head of Technical and Trade
Timber Trade Federation
January 12, 2021
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

Nick Boulton

The first week of trading outside of the EU single market and customs union has highlighted the specific matters below as being critical for our sector. Northern Ireland: All goods which are shipped from GB to NI (either direct or via Ireland) will have to submit a customs entry as part of the shipment process. This is because for all practical purposes NI remains part of the EU and therefore remains subject to EU requirements including Plant Health and due diligence.  …Canadian Mill Certificates: European plant health requirements permit, in specific circumstances, Canadian Mill certificates as an alternative to Phytosanitary certificates. However, the UK does not currently have legislation in place to allow this. UK and Canadian authorities are engaged in a further exchange of information this week. Until this situation is formally resolved shipments in transit will continue to be accepted with mill certificates. 

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Finance & Economics

Demand for residential furniture increased 14% YTD October 2020

Furniture World Magazine
January 5, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

According to our latest survey of residential furniture manufacturers and distributors… New orders in October increased over the same period from a year ago for the fifth straight month, increasing 40% over October 2019. …The increase in October brought the year to date increase to 14%, up from 11% reported last month. For the 10 months ended October, orders were up for 59% of the participants. We have continued to hear strong order performance from many we have talked to recently, though we are hearing that the size of the increases has slowed. …It appears that imported goods are starting to flow as well as shortages of raw materials for domestic manufacturers has started to diminish, though prices of certain materials seem to be rising due to the shortages.

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WRI’s the Global Hardwood Fiber Price Index up 1.6% in 3Q 2020

By Wood Resources International LLC
Lesprom Network
January 11, 2021
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

In the 3Q 2020, WRI’s the Global Hardwood Fiber Price Index (HFPI) was up by 1.6% to $81.17/odmt, following a 16-year low in the previous quarter. The first q-o-q increase in almost two years was mainly driven by a weakening of the US dollar against currencies in all WRQ countries except Russia. Currencies in Europe and Oceania strengthened between 5-10% from the 2Q 2020 to the 3Q 2020. In the Nordic countries, hardwood prices in the 3Q 2020 jumped 7% q-o-q (in US dollars) and were close to their highest levels in five years. Other countries that have seen price increases include Canada, Chile, France, and Germany. Comparing the wood fiber costs for the largest hardwood pulp producers worldwide shows that Japan, China, Finland, Australia, and Spain (in ranking order) had the highest hardwood fiber costs during this quarter.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

2020 Korea Wood Design Recognizes Wood Infill Wall Demo Project with Top Excellence Award

By Jae Choi, Canada Wood Korea
Canada Wood Group
January 7, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, International

SEOUL, South Korea — Canada Wood Korea collaborated with SOSOL Architects, one of Korea’s wood champions, to demonstrate the effectiveness of wood infill systems and NLT (Nail-Laminated Timber) ceilings for industrialized construction by providing the materials and technical support for this showcase project. Upon completion, project details were submitted for entry into the Korea Wood Design Awards and the building secured the Top Excellence Prize for 2020. The building, located in Seoul, is used as ‘social housing.’ As Korea continues to see skyrocketing housing prices and limited land supply, affordable housing has been a key policy issue for Seoul’s mayors. …This increased demand for mid-rise buildings creates an opening for wood infill wall systems. Infill wall systems are an ideal solution because they can be built quickly, with higher energy performance and a lower carbon footprints. 

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UK firm designs tree-inspired towers for Vancouver proposal (RENDERINGS)

By Kenneth Chan
The Daily Hive
January 11, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

Heatherwick Studio is behind a tree-inspired mixed-use redevelopment with two towers in downtown Vancouver’s West End, with the aim of breaking Vancouver’s longstanding conventional form of glass towers. The renowned architectural firm, based in London, UK, is responsible for notable designs such as the London 2012 Olympic Cauldron, the new Routemaster double-decker bus for Transport For London, and the Vessel in New York City. …The proposal calls for a 385-ft-tall, 34-storey west tower and a 345-ft-tall, 30-storey east tower with 401 condominium homes. …The podium levels are focused around a four-storey atrium — a sculpturally formed internal public plaza — within a curving structure that splits open the podium base, creating an active and lively new amenity for the city that is activated by the commercial spaces. …A skylight on the podium rooftop draws in natural light into space, and the proponents have indicated structural timber could be used for the podium.

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International Mass Timber Conference Returns as a 100% Virtual Event

By Forest Business Network
Cision Newswire
January 12, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

PORTLAND, Oregon — The 6th Annual 2021 International Mass Timber Conference will be 100% virtual, March 30–April 1, due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. …Although 2021 will be virtual only, a hybrid in-person and virtual conference is expected in 2022 and beyond. …The 2021 conference will feature over 40 industry presenters, offering real-world information necessary for mass timber businesses and projects. A best-in-class keynote presentation from highly sought-after housing and construction research analyst, Ivy Zelman of Zelman & Associates, will provide insights into what 2021 brings for construction and demand and the impacts to the mass timber sector. In addition, Antony Wood, CEO of the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat, will discuss mass timber’s role in super skyscrapers and in the increasingly vertical cities of the future.

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Examples of reversible architecture and design that can be taken apart and repurposed

By Marcus Fairs
Dezeen Magazine
January 11, 2021
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Reversible design allows products, installations or even entire buildings to be deconstructed and their components used again to reduce waste and carbon emissions. Here are six examples from Dezeen’s archives. The concept of reversible design was highlighted by interior designer Adam Strudwick of Perkins and Will during a Dezeen talk about the circular economy last month.

  • Triodos Bank by RAU Architects and Ex Interiors – Described as “the first large-scale, 100 per cent wooden, remountable office building”, this headquarters for Triodos Bank is located in woodland near Zeist in the Netherlands.
  • Vestre exhibition stand by Note Design Studio – Designed by Note Design Studio for outdoor furniture brand Vestre… “It’s modular in the sense that the wood panels are demountable and not screwed or glued.”

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Forestry

Logging in Algonquin park is just one example how Ontario is failing to protect nature

By Katie Krelove
National Observer
January 12, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

…This [recent] surge of recognition for the benefits of wild places is encouraging, especially if it translates into broad support to see them conserved and expanded. That’s why the scathing series of annual reports on the environment released last November by Ontario’s auditor general should be of concern to anyone who has spent time in nature over the past year. They expose alarming deficiencies in the province’s management of protected places, biodiversity and processes to add to the network of parks and conservation reserves. The audit specifically calls out the 65 per cent of Algonquin open to commercial logging, logging roads and gravel extraction as an example of a protected place that’s not really protected. It’s not the first to do so. In 2014, Ontario’s environmental commissioner called for an end to logging in Algonquin, and the Wilderness Committee has been advocating for real protection for the park for years.

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Feds Launch New Assault on Endangered Species, Public Lands

Center for Biological Diversity
January 11, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

WASHINGTON— The Trump administration proposed a rule today that would cripple protections for endangered species on public lands across the country. The proposed rule would allow the U.S. Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management to carry out destructive logging, drilling, roadbuilding, livestock grazing and other development programs — even if new scientific information indicates an endangered animal or plant is being pushed closer to extinction precisely because of those activities. “As the last act of the most anti-wildlife administration in history, Trump is telling agencies to stick their heads in the sand and ignore science about the threats to endangered species,” said Stephanie Kurose, a senior policy specialist at the Center for Biological Diversity. …This latest assault on endangered species mirrors legislation introduced by Sen. Steve Daines (R-Mont.), the Litigation Relief for Forest Management Projects Act.

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Sealaska says it’s quitting logging

By Jacob Resneck
KCAW Raven Radio
January 11, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Sealaska Corporation is getting out of the logging business after more than 40 years. Southeast Alaska’s regional Native corporation made the announcement on Monday. The move by one of the region’s economic powerhouses is the latest sign of Southeast Alaska’s economic transition away from logging. “Logging created value for our Alaska Native shareholders for decades, and it brought us to where we are today. We’re grateful for the commitment and professionalism that led to our success,” Sealaska CEO Anthony Mallott said in a statement. “But we’ve now built an organization that can thrive well into the future, and that means engaging in activities with more enduring benefits for our communities.” The corporation declined further comment. The news was welcomed by environmentalists opposed to logging old growth forests. …Until now, Sealaska was a major player in the region’s timber economy with more than 360,000 acres in its portfolio. 

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Paper giant APP failing its own sustainability goals, report alleges

By Hans Nicholas Jong
Mongabay.com
January 11, 2021
Category: Forestry
Region: International

JAKARTA — A new report urges bank and buyers to stop doing business with Asia Pulp & Paper (APP), one of the world’s biggest paper producers, for its alleged failure to uphold its own sustainability commitments. The report, by the Environmental Paper Network (EPN), a coalition of NGOs, lists a litany of violations — from destruction of tropical peat ecosystems to the prevalence of burning to persistent community conflicts — associated with APP’s operations in Indonesia. The company has denied the allegations, saying it continues to make strides in restoring peat areas of its concessions and resolving land disputes with local and Indigenous communities. However, the EPN points to a lack of transparency and verifiable progress in both APP’s sustainability commitments and resolution of conflicts.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Cascadia Was Poised to Lead on Climate. Can It Still?

By Peter Fairley
The Tyee
January 11, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, United States

Gordon Campbell and Arnold Schwarzenegger

BC, Washington and Oregon all aimed to slash emissions. After epic battles, they failed. This is the first in a year-long series … exploring what it will take to shift the Cascadia region to a zero-carbon economy. …B.C., Washington and Oregon promised to significantly reduce their emissions of greenhouse gases by 2020. But they did not.  This happened even though renewable energy sources and other solutions are available. Technologically speaking, climate change is neither insurmountable nor unaffordable. It’s the politics that have fallen short. …The three governments set some of North America’s first mandates to reduce greenhouse gas emissions over a decade ago. …So why is environmentally-conscious Cascadia stuck in first gear? The consensus answer … a shortage of political will. …B.C., in contrast [to Oregon and Washington], raced ahead. Like Schwarzenegger, then-premier Gordon Campbell … embraced climate action. …By the end of the year, Campbell had surmounted opposition within the province’s business community, and had a climate package in place. 

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USDA: Wood pellet exports top 660,000 metric tons in November

By Erin Voegele
Biomass Magazine
January 11, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States

The U.S. exported 660,312.5 metric tons of wood pellets in November, up from 624,212.9 metric tons in October, but down from 777,976.5 metric tons in November 2019, according to data released by the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service on Jan. 7. The U.S. exported wood pellets to nearly 20 countries in November. The U.K. was the top destination at 513,564.8 metric tons, followed by Belgium-Luxembourg at 70,604.9 metric tons and the Netherlands at 32,952.1 metric tons. The value of U.S. wood pellet exports fell to $85.65 million in November, down from $86 million the previous month, and down from $112.35 million in November 2019. [END]

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University of Maine receives $4.8M award to ramp up research into bioproducts

MaineBiz
January 11, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

With a new federal funding award of $4.8 million, the University of Maine said last week it will step up research into the use of forest waste materials for renewable fuel, heating oil and biologically derived products. The funding from the Defense Logistics Agency will allow the UMaine Forest Bioproducts Research Institute to upgrade its facilities, and to support ongoing investigations. …New equipment … will allow the production of nano-fibrillated cellulose starting with wood chips or sawdust particles. Currently, PDC produces nanocellulose from pulp, and the ability to make the substance from coarse wood particles will help divert lumber byproducts from the waste stream. …Colleen Walker, PDC director said, “this new equipment highlights UMaine’s position as being the heart of Nanocellulose Valley — the unrivaled center for nanocellulose innovation.” …The institute is aiming to demonstrate that forest-based products can be manufactured at a commercial scale to replace fossil-fuel products, and to inspire the creation of a biorefinery in Maine.

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Wielding machetes and calipers, sweat-soaked scientists count carbon in Amazon

By Jake Spring
Reuters in the Chronicle Herald
January 11, 2021
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

BRAZIL – The machete-wielding scientists ventured into the Amazon, hacking through dense jungle as the mid-morning temperature soared past 100 degrees Fahrenheit (38 C). Soaked in sweat, the small group of men and women sawed and tore trees limb from limb. They drilled into the soil and sprayed paint across tree trunks. This is vandalism in the name of science. In the trees about 90 km (55 miles) from Rondônia state capital Porto Velho, the Brazilian researchers are seeking to learn how much carbon can be stored in different parts of the world’s largest rainforest, helping to remove emissions from the atmosphere that foment climate change. …The office of Brazilian VP Hamilton Mourão said the rise in deforestation predated the current administration and that the government has been working around the clock to thwart destructive mining and lumber trafficking.

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Health & Safety

Study: Wildfires produced up to half of pollution in US West

By Matthew Brown
The Associated Press in the Longview Daily News
January 11, 2021
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

BILLINGS, Mont. — Wildfire smoke accounted for up to half of all health-damaging small particle air pollution in the western U.S. in recent years as warming temperatures fuelled more destructive blazes, according to a study released Monday. Even as pollution emissions declined from other sources … the amount from fires increased sharply, said researchers at Stanford University and the University of California, San Diego. The findings underscore the growing public health threat posed by climate change as it contributes to catastrophic wildfires… Nationwide, wildfires were the source of up to 25% of small particle pollution in some years, the researchers said. …Scientists studying long-term health problems have found correlations between smoke exposure and decreased lung function, weakened immune systems and higher rates of flu. …Pollution expert Dan Jaffe added that it also raises significant questions about how to better manage forests and the role that prescribed burns might play.

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