Region Archives: Canada West

Opinion / EdiTOADial

Still Dreaming – Honest Commentary On British Columbia’s Efforts To Grow Value-Added Wood Products Manufacturing

By David Elstone, Managing Director
The Spar Tree Group
May 12, 2024
Category: Opinion / EdiTOADial
Region: Canada, Canada West

Premier Eby and his Ministers Ralston and Mercier are often heard saying “more jobs from trees harvested” when talking about the BC forest industry. Such a phrase resonates easily with the public as a common-sense vision for the British Columbia forest sector, the essence of which has also become part of the NDP government’s official industrial policy for the forest sector. …What does “more jobs from trees harvested” mean to manufacturers (and their investors)? To be honest, absolutely nothing. It does not send a signal about surety and stability of fibre supply or about the province’s attitude on hosting conditions. More jobs is a nice political slogan, but sounds increasingly misguided as an expectation, especially when current forestry jobs are being lost in the thousands. As rational economic entities, manufacturers (small and big) do not strategize to increase jobs as an objective, rather they invest to minimize costs and maximize returns – sometimes that adds jobs and sometimes it eliminates them.

Efforts so far to promote value added manufacturing have largely been to help existing businesses to sustain themselves with equipment upgrades. A wave of widespread transformation has not occurred. Missing in efforts by the BC government has been the re-establishment of a predictable and affordable fibre supply – a situation that is only getting worse. …The BC government needs to collaborate to shed the reputation of being the highest cost forest products manufacturing jurisdiction in North America. If not addressed, mills will continue to close. Conversely, improved competitiveness will bring more jobs and if guided correctly, more higher value manufacturing. Just imagine if Premier Eby were to say, “hey we want more jobs from trees harvested by helping to create the most competitive and productive forest sector in the world!”… now that would change the conversation to one which the industry and its investors could relate.

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Business & Politics

Forestry Minister disappointed in recent Canfor closures

Victoria Times Colonist
May 10, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Bruce Ralston

Bruce Ralston, Minister of Forests, has released the following statement regarding Canfor’s recent decisions to close Polar Sawmill, curtail a pulp line at Northwood Pulp and suspend reinvestment in its Houston mill: “We are disappointed by the business decision made by Canfor today and the impacts that will be felt by families and communities in northern British Columbia. We will be there to support the workers’ families and communities impacted by this corporate decision. “Workers shouldn’t bear the brunt of commodity cycles as they have been forced to for years. That’s why our government has been focused on stabilizing the sector. “We will continue our work with the sector through initiatives such as the BC Manufacturing Jobs Fund, which has led to investments in facilities throughout B.C., and the Forest Enhancement Society of BC supporting the pulp sector by bringing fibre in from the bush.

Additional coverage in My Prince George Now, by Will Peters: Mayor wants PG less reliant on forestry after Canfor shutdowns

My Prince George Now, by Will Peters: Union president shocked and furious with latest Canfor mill shutdowns

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Policy impacts played role in Canfor cuts in Northern B.C.

By Adam Berls
CKPG Today
May 10, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

PRINCE GEORGE — 400. That’s the approximate number of how many jobs will be impacted by Canfor’s announcement that they would be indefinitely curtailing one production line at Northwood Pulp Mill as well as the permanent closure of the Polar Sawmill and the suspension of planned reinvestment in Houston, B.C. The President & CEO of Canfor Pulp, Kevin Edgson, told us what led to the decision regarding the Northwood curtailment. …“One year ago, we were forced to shut down the PG Pulp line. At that time, we felt confident that we had enough fibre supply to be able to continue to operate the remaining two lines at Northwood and one at Intercon. Unfortunately, the continued impact of policy decisions have made fibre or chips scarce.” …Owner of Brink Forest Products Ltd., John Brink says that the industry is in “major distress” and that “as long as we have politicians and bureaucrats involved, we will not have a viable industry.”

Related coverage in Business in Vancouver by Ted Clarke: Northwood Pulp workers facing hundreds of job losses

Victoria News (Black Press), by Rod Link: Canfor cancels planned new northern B.C. mill, closes another, curtails a 3rd

Vancouver Sun, by Cheryl Chan: Hundreds of B.C. jobs lost as Canfor closes one mill, cuts production at another

Prince George Daily News, opinion by James Steidle: Deregulation of forest industry is the real culprit behind mill closures

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B.C. NDP seems out of touch with forestry woes

By Vaughn Palmer
Vancouver Sun
May 10, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA — Forests Minister Bruce Ralston had to scramble for excuses this week when Canfor suspended its plan to build a $200 million state-of-the-art sawmill in Houston in northwestern B.C. Just last year, Ralston had trumpeted the project as evidence of renewed confidence in the provincial economy in general and the forest sector in particular. …The forest minister didn’t even acknowledge the company’s stated reason for suspending plans for one mill, closing a second and reducing operations at a third. Canfor CEO Don Kayne blamed a shortage of timber and fibre, compounded by NDP government-imposed policies and regulations. …His news release drew attention to the yawning gap between the allowable cut approved by the chief forester and the amount of timber actually harvested. …“With the policy and regulatory landscape in B.C. continuing to shift, it’s difficult to predict the operating conditions that we will face going forward,” said Kayne.

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Canfor’s B.C. mill closures prompts call to stabilize timber supply

By Nelson Bennett
Business in Vancouver
May 10, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The B.C. government can’t say it wasn’t warned. When Jim Girvan, an independent forestry consultant, spoke at the Truck Loggers Association conference in January, he warned that B.C. government policies that continue to limit access to timber would ultimately result in the closure of four or five Interior sawmills. So when Canfor Corp. announced Thursday it will permanently shutter a sawmill in Bear Lake, B.C., indefinitely curtail one production line at its Northwood pulp mill, and suspend a planned $200 million investment to bring back its shuttered sawmill in Houston, B.C., no one – certainly not the minister of Forests – should have been surprised, Girvan said. …In an interview with BIV News Friday, Ralston suggested Canfor’s decisions were in response to market conditions — i.e. lower lumber prices. …Though softwood lumber prices have been depressed in recent months, that’s not the reason for the mill closures, said Canfor CEO Don Kayne.

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Statement by the BC Council of Forest Industries on recent mill closures and curtailments

By Travis Joern
BC Council of Forest Industries
May 10, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Linda Coady

Vancouver, BC — Linda Coady, President & CEO of the BC Council of Forest Industries (COFI) made the following statement in response to ongoing mill closures and curtailments in BC: Escalating closures and curtailments of lumber, pulp and paper mills in BC mean the provincial government needs to move faster to stabilize timber supply. Additional transition measures are needed within the next 60 days to address current challenges in approval and permitting systems, and changing land use policies that are leading to dramatic declines in harvest levels. …COFI recognizes that Premier David Eby has appointed Andrew Mercier as Minister of State for Sustainable Forestry Innovation to work with BC Forest Minister Bruce Ralston to stabilize fibre supply. We urge the province to accelerate the work being done to find solutions. …Now is the time for additional steps to be taken to build investor confidence and ensure a long standing and foundational industry continues to benefit the province.

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BC bolsters advanced wood manufacturing, provides funding for Tolko’s Heffley Creek and Lake Country Divisions

Tolko Industries Ltd.
May 9, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

KAMLOOPS — New financial support for engineered wood production in Kamloops will protect and create forestry jobs, promote the development of high-quality, made-in-B.C. forest products and strengthen the local economy. …Through the BC Manufacturing Jobs Fund, the Government of B.C. is contributing up to $8 million to help Tolko Industries expand its Heffley Creek operation, including construction of a facility that will house a new Heffley Creek Engineered Wood Division. The capital project will diversify the mill’s current production beyond commodity plywood to include specialty, industrial and engineered wood products. This includes products to support new home construction, as well as commercial, furniture, millwork, door and window, and non-residential building systems. The expansion will help maintain approximately 250 direct roles at the Heffley site and is expected to create 20 new jobs. …The Province is also providing up to $45,760 in BCMJF funding to support the use of robotics in the production of non- residential wood products.

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Finance & Economics

Doman Building Materials reports Q1, 2024 net income of $14.4 million

Doman Building Materials Group Ltd.
May 9, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER, BC — Doman Building Materials Group announced its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2024. For the three-month period, consolidated revenues decreased by 1.1% to $602.5 million, compared to $609.1 million in 2023. …EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of 2024 amounted to $44.8 million and $45.6 million, respectively, compared to EBITDA of $33.2 million during the same period in 2023. Net earnings for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, were $14.4 million versus $14.9 million in the comparative period of 2023. …The Company declared a dividend of $0.14 per share(3) in in the quarter, which was unchanged compared to 2023. “Despite continued price erosion for most lumber product categories, the year is off to a good start,” commented Amar S. Doman, Chairman.

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Conifex reports Q1, 2024 net loss of $4.5 million

By conifex Timber Inc.
Globe Newswire
May 9, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER, BC — Conifex Timber reported results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024. During the first quarter of 2024, we incurred a net loss of $4.5 million compared to a net loss of $5.3 million in the previous quarter and net loss of $8.1 million in the first quarter of 2023. …EBITDA was negative $0.5 million for the quarter compared to EBITDA of negative $3.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 and negative $6.9 million in the first quarter of 2023. The first quarter results were favourably impacted by $3.0 million insurance settlement for the loss of the Osilinka Logging Camp. …Our lumber production in the first quarter of 2024 totalled approximately 44.5 million board feet, representing operating rates of approximately 74% of annualized capacity. 

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Combined post-secondary campus for West Shore delayed by a year

By Michael John Lo
The Times Colonist
May 13, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

LANGFORD, BC — An effort to build a single campus for four post-secondary institutions in downtown Langford has been delayed for a year due to labour shortages and material delays. The campus was to open this fall with course offerings from Royal Roads University, the University of Victoria, Camosun College and the Justice Institute of British Columbia, but classes are now set to start in September 2025. Langford-Juan de Fuca MLA Ravi Parmar said the project ran into an issue when the building’s original mass-timber supplier closed, although another supplier was quickly found — the Nelson-based Kalesnikoff lumber company. Royal Roads University, which is spearheading the project, said Monday the building’s concrete is poured and its mass-timber beams are in place. …The campus is expected to take in 600 students in its first year and expand to 1,300 full-time students by 2035.

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New technologies transforming wood industry

By Robert Barron
Ladysmith Chronicle
May 11, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

The tour I was part of recently at Ron Anderson & Sons Ltd. in Chemainus was a real eye opener. The company is a wood-product manufacturer that builds and installs prefabricated wood-frame buildings for residential and commercial units. RAS is receiving up to $2 million from the province that will be used for an expansion project which will use automation and advanced manufacturing to diversify the company’s products, including prefabricated floors, roof panels and stairs. …I worked in a sawmill at Duke Point more than 20 years ago and the tour made it very clear to me that a lot has changed in the wood industry since those days. …Mind you, the sawmill I worked at just sawed up lumber, while RAS is geared toward creating pre-fabricated buildings, but the amount and types of high-tech equipment that the company utilizes is mind boggling and makes the sawmill look like something that Fred Flintstone would have worked in.

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Investing in more made in Alberta products

The Government of Alberta
May 7, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

Alberta Forestry and Parks is collaborating with Alberta Wood WORKS! and the Alberta Forest Products Association to administer the Alberta Value-Added Wood Products Program. The program received $2.25 million over five years to fund research, innovation and market entry for new products, ensuring optimal use of our forest resource and encouraging Albertans’ ingenuity while creating good-paying jobs. The program is also supporting a number of sector-wide initiatives that focus on research, training and education. This will strengthen and enhance the entire value-added wood products industry, allowing small business operators to thrive while stimulating the provincial economy as a whole. Alberta’s government remains committed to helping communities, small businesses and the forest industry thrive. The Alberta Value-Added Wood Products Program will help achieve this goal.

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Forestry

‘Namgis Chief Victor Isaac Acknowledges Important Forestry Achievements for Communities on Northern Vancouver Island

Forest Enhancement Society of BC
May 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Port McNeill, Alert Bay and Surrounding Communities, B.C. – Atli Resources LP, a ‘Namgis First Nation-owned company, in collaboration with the Forest Enhancement Society of BC (FESBC), is celebrating an important milestone in sustainable forestry practices with the successful recovery of 35,000 cubic meters of fibre—equivalent to approximately 700 truck loads. This achievement has been made possible through the crucial support and funding provided by FESBC, highlighting the impactful role FESBC plays in supporting projects that lead to substantial environmental benefits and community development. …As a part of the projects funded by FESBC, waste fibre is being collected and chipped at the Atli Chip facility at Beaver Cove. The fibre comes from areas outside the economic radius of the plant, including areas near Holberg, Port Alice, Woss, and Port McNeill. The chipped fibre is then transported to support the operations of Paper Excellence’s pulp mills in Howe Sound and Crofton.

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‘It is likely to be a bad forest fire season:’ Prime Minister visits Okanagan

By Gary Barnes
North Island Gazette
May 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

With wildfire season already underway in B.C., there were no promises of funding or assistance from the Prime Minister when he visited the Central Okanagan on Friday (May 10). During a stop at a West Kelowna fire hall, the PM did mention the federal government’s doubling of the volunteer firefighter tax credit and $800,000 for wildfire training and to increase the capacity of structural firefighters across the country. …“It is likely to be a bad forest fire season,” Trudeau said. “We’re drawing on the lessons that everyone learned with such heroism last year to make sure we can do everything to minimize the impacts of wildfires that will be coming this summer.” …Trudeau also met with Central Okanagan mayors, first responders, and families who lost their homes in the McDougal Creek wildfire.

Press Release from the Prime Minister Trudeau: Keeping Canadians safe from wildfires

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Hunting regulation changes support wildlife stewardship, reconciliation

By Ministry of Water, Land and Resource Stewardship
Government of British Columbia
May 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Province is updating limited-entry hunting regulations to sustainably manage B.C. wildlife, respect First Nations’ hunting rights and provide hunters with a diversity of recreational and economic opportunities. The recent changes affect the hunting of moose, caribou, elk, bighorn sheep, thinhorn sheep, mountain goats, white-tailed deer and mule deer. Some regulation changes present new hunting opportunities in various parts of the province, including one regulation that was converted to a general open-season hunt for antlerless white-tailed deer in the Cariboo Region. In both the Skeena and Omineca regions, general open-season hunting for caribou is now all limited-entry hunting. In north Skeena, moose hunting for any bull moose or antler restricted moose in many accessible areas is now limited-entry hunting. The general open season for areas that are remote and without motorized access will continue.

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Water and forest management focus of Selkirk Grand Forks campus public forum

By Karen McKinley
The Boundary Creek Times
May 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Kim Green

How forestry affects the snowpack and moisture has been the subject of study for years, but new techniques are giving foresters and researchers a more accurate picture. Two research projects were the subject of a public meeting at Selkirk College’s Grand Forks campus on May 2, hosted by the Kettle River Watershed Advisory Council. Two guest speakers led talks on their research projects: Kim Green on hydrological modeling in forest management and Cydney Potter’s research looking at LiDAR to study peak snow water storage in the environment to monitor forest recovery and regenerating stands. Last February, the council discussed some forestry-related subjects it wanted to feature in public meetings and these were voted on, explained RDKB watershed planner Kristina Anderson.

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The End of Tree Planting as We Know It

By Alana Lettner
The Tyee
May 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Alana Lettner

As I write this, I’m getting ready to leave for my seventh season of tree planting. I’ve had an eye on the weather all winter, watching as the snowpack levels in British Columbia reach lows not recorded since at least 1970. …Over the years I’ve had many doubts about the ecological benefits of the province’s reforestation practices. But last season marked the first time I started to wonder if tree planting might someday become ecologically unviable in some regions of the province. …I spoke to Sally Enns, who works as a forestry manager contracted by the Cheslatta Carrier Nation. …While she hasn’t finished crunching the numbers yet, she says that across all different blocks, mortality rates were much lower than she’d expected: many of the trees had survived. …While I was heartened to hear about this resilience, I still felt troubled about the future of reforestation efforts. 

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Victoria-based conservation group calling on B.C. to end wolf cull

By Brendan Strain
CTV News
May 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Pacific Wild, a Victoria-based wildlife conservation group, is calling on the provincial government to halt what it calls the inhumane and scientifically controversial wolf cull in B.C. “Over the last season between December 2023 and March 2024, 248 wolves have been killed as part of the predator reduction program,” said Mollie Cameron, wildlife specialist at Pacific Wild. “It’s under the guise of protecting caribou in the province.” Cameron says wolves are being used as a scapegoat for the declining caribou population in B.C. and says the real problem is how the government prioritized industrialization and continues to allow logging of critical caribou habitat, including old growth forests. …Cameron says there are two regions in B.C. where caribou are allowed to be hunted, while at the same time, the wolf cull is also taking place in those same regions to protect caribou. …She fears wolves… could potentially become endangered.

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Alberta lumber industry wary of coming months after record wildfire season in 2023

By Stephen Cook
CBC News
May 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Steven Peters is concerned about the impact of wildfires on his family’s business — and the local forestry industry as a whole. He is the third generation to work for Evergreen Lumber, a lumber mill based in La Crete, Alberta, that has operated for more than 30 years. But it felt a singe from last summer’s wildfires — even through the winter months, which brought little snow. …A record 2.2 million hectares of forest burned in Alberta last year — much more than the five-year average of 226,000 hectares. Dry conditions and drought persisted throughout Alberta, leaving the provincial government and lumber industry concerned about what this summer might bring. …During a wildfire update last week, Alberta Forestry and Parks Minister Todd Loewen encouraged industry to harvest as much [burnt timber] as possible. …This year’s allowable cuts are still being assessed, said Aspen Dudzic, for the Alberta Forest Products Association.

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First Nations, North Cowichan will work together on municipal forest reserve

By Robert Barron
The Lake Cowichan Gazette
May 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Cindy Daniels

The Municipality of North Cowichan and local First Nations will work together to establish a co-management framework and plan for the municipality’s 5,000-hectare municipal forest reserve. The Quw’utsun Nation and North Cowichan said the agreement is a significant step towards the shared stewardship of the MFR. …progress was also made on investigating a shared forest carbon-credit program in the MFR, continued dialogue on future trail development, direct awarding of silviculture contracting to qualified Quw’utsun Nation companies, and a full review and mapping for the protection of culturally sensitive areas. …While the work on establishing a co-management framework and developing a plan is underway, North Cowichan will suspend all new decisions or initiatives related to the MFR. …“Cowichan Tribes, along with the other Quw’utsun Nation communities, is looking forward to working more closely with North Cowichan to take up our stewardship responsibilities within our ancestral territory,” said Cowichan Tribes Chief Cindy Daniels.

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Massive Martin Mars migrating to museums

By Frederick Johnsen
General Aviation News
May 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The most celebrated of classic air tanker aircraft, the two surviving Martin JRM Mars water bombers are both headed to retirement in museums. Coulson Aviation recently announced plans to place the air tanker Hawaii Mars in the British Columbia Aviation Museum, while Philippine Mars will go to the world-class Pima Air and Space Museum in Tucson, Arizona. The Martin JRM Mars seaplanes represent the pinnacle in American flying boat transport aviation technology. …In 1959, a consortium of Canadian logging interests formed Forest Industries Flying Tankers and purchased the four remaining JRMs for modification as firefighting air tankers. One was lost fighting fires, one was considered irreparably damaged in a 1962 storm, and the last two of the named JRMs, Hawaii Mars and Philippine Mars, served as giant firefighters from the mid-1960s well into the 21st Century. They were based on Sproat Lake at Port Alberni located in the southern third of Vancouver Island.

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Two new members appointed to Forest Practices Board

By Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Natasha Caverley

Phil Burton

Natasha Caverley and Phil Burton have been appointed to the Forest Practices Board for three-year terms. Caverley holds a masters in education in counselling psychology and a PhD in organizational studies from the University of Victoria. …Caverley has more than 20 years of experience in workshop facilitation, management and organizational behaviour, and knowledge product development with an emphasis on Indigenous fire stewardship. She is a co-author of the book Blazing the Trail: Celebrating Indigenous Fire Stewardship… Burton is a registered biologist and a professor emeritus in the department of ecosystem science and management at the University of Northern British Columbia. …Previously, Burton served as a manager with the Canadian Forest Service during the Mountain Pine Beetle Initiative and has worked as an environmental consultant. Graduating with a bachelor of science in biology and land-use studies from the University of Saskatchewan, he then earned masters in science and PhD degrees in the United States. 

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Initiative to improve watershed resilience launches

By the Watershed Security Fund
Cision Newswire
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Xʷməθkwəy̓əm, Sḵwx̱wú7mesh, and Səlilwətaɬ Territories, VANCOUVER, BC – The B.C. Watershed Security Fund is launching its first phase of support for watershed projects and initiatives to help communities respond to urgent and long-term watershed needs. The Fund’s first grant program application intake opens June 3, 2024 until June 26, 2024. A larger intake and funding stream is planned to open in late 2024/early 2025. The Real Estate Foundation of BC (REFBC) and the First Nations Water Caucus (Water Caucus) – with the First Nations Fisheries Council (FNFC) – are excited to announce this important early step in flowing critical resources to communities. The group is collaborating as partners to provide interim Fund stewardship, and to support co-development of a permanent, co-governed entity that will oversee and manage the Fund over the longer term. The Fund was established in 2023 through a historic contribution by the Province of B.C. of $100 million to kick start the creation of the Fund.

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Frustrations and discussions shared during pacific salmon restoration presentation

By Zachary Barrowcliff
My Cariboo Now
May 8, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Williams Lake residents attended this morning’s pacific salmon restoration dialogue… The event, hosted by the University of British Columbia Institute for Oceans and Fisheries, had a goal of hearing the views and concerns from various municipalities to bring forward to the Province. Project Lead for Salmon Dialogues, Brian Riddell says there’s some overlap to the different local salmon issues. “There are common themes emerging. There is a lot of frustration with government not addressing particular local needs,” says Riddell. “The other part is forestry is definitely a major concern in BC, extensive logging and then leaving the area so the First Nations are left with a problem to address”.  Riddell added that water management and fisheries management are other common concerns being heard.

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Forest products company holds open house on clearcut logging in Cochrane

By Howard May
The Cochrane Eagle
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The chances of putting  a complete stop to clearcut logging in West Bragg Creek and Moose Mountain seem to be fading as more information comes out through the public consultation meetings the BC forest products company is holding before the scheduled 2026 cut. Opponents of the plan to clearcut [are] asking for a variety of things that all amount to pumping the brakes on logging the area. …if the province were to step in between now and 2026 and reverse their decision to allow West Fraser to go ahead, the timber company would be entitled to financial compensation for all the planning work that’s been done. Vice-President of Canadian Woodlands D’Arcy Henderson explained that anyone running a lumber mill has a significant and ongoing investment in people and equipment that requires a guaranteed, continuous flow of raw materials. 

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Surrey distribution centre electric vehicle shunt truck trial

Paper Excellence Canada
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

At our Surrey Distribution Center, we recently began a journey towards a cleaner, greener operation by conducting an electric shunt truck trial. As part of looking into adopting an electric shunt truck into our logistics fleet, we borrowed one to try out. “It is really exciting to do a trial with this emerging technology.  We were fortunate that Seaspan Ferries was able to lend us this unit for a trial,” says John Dumbovic, Manager of Transportation and Logistics who initiated this trial. “These EV shunt trucks do the same work using much less energy with minimal C02 emissions. This trial gives us a good understanding of the utility of these EVs and that they can operated in this industrial environment.” Seaspan Ferries, who are one of the first companies on the west coast to use electric shunt trucks, imported the trucks from Sweden.  Currently, Seaspan is in the trial phase of incorporating electric shunt trucks into their operations, having ordered two units.

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Are Metro Vancouver’s urban forest goals sunk?

By Stefan Labbé
North Shore News
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Last year, Metro Vancouver set a target to expand its urban forests to cover 40 per cent of the region by 2050. But according to recently published data, that plan is already backsliding. …The latest numbers, presented in a report from Metro Vancouver staff, mean hard artificial ground now covers 54 per cent of the urban containment boundary, while only 31 per cent is covered by trees. The report says pressures from growth, along with new provincial housing legislation, “will likely lead to further tree canopy cover losses and impervious surface increases”. …[This] comes amid the projected arrival of one million more residents over the next 36 years, requiring 500,000 new housing units. …The Metro report says tree planting should prioritize high-density urban cores. Those include downtown Vancouver’s seafront, the Lonsdale area in North Vancouver, Richmond Centre and neighbouring areas, New Westminster, Surrey’s city centre, White Rock and the City of Langley. 

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Ten forestry faculty members receive Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council awards

UBC Faculty of Forestry
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

We are thrilled to announce that ten faculty members in Forestry received Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) Discovery Grants in the most recent competitions. Congratulations to Tom Booker, Alex Moore, Isla Myers-Smith, Jeanine Rhemtulla, Lizzie Wolkovich, Nicholas Coops, Bianca Eskelson, Haibo Feng, Jaya Joshi, and Felix Wiesner. The NSERC Discovery Grant Program is a competitive grant program supporting basic discovery research at Canadian universities in the natural sciences and engineering.

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Rivers recede as B.C. faces prospect of ’unfamiliar territory’ for drought

By Brenna Owen
Canadian Press in the Vancouver Sun
May 9, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Dave Campbell, the head of the province’s River Forecast Centre, says persistent drought conditions in B.C. stretch back to 2022, so the province is heading into this summer with “multi-year” precipitation deficits. Satellite photos show rivers in the Interior running narrower and shallower than the same time in 2023, which went on to be one of B.C.’s driest years on record. …B.C. officials held a news conference on Thursday to announce several new measures to help people prepare for threats such as drought and wildfires, which include an online tool for household emergency planning, an updated drought information portal and upgrades to the BC Wildfire Service mobile app. Nathan Cullen, minister of water, land and resource stewardship, said the province is facing a “serious” situation with the potential for continued drought, and he asked people to take steps to reduce their consumption to conserve water.

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Kananaskis logging opponents face off against timber company West Fraser at open house

By Bill Kaufmann
The Calgary Herald
May 8, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

ALBERTA — Timber harvester West Fraser said the open house Wednesday that drew a large crowd was to allay fears over its plans to clear-cut in a popular recreational area near Bragg Creek, and to collect input on how it’ll be done. But for some who came to question company staffers, the event left more questions and concerns. …Shaun Peter with Bragg Creek & Kananaskis Outdoor Recreation told West Fraser Alberta chief forester Richard Briand… the company should follow the lead of other industrial users who have rights in the area but have chosen not to exercise them due to social and environmental pressures. …West Fraser’s Tyler Steneker said “we already met with mountain bike groups and we’ve committed to going to the trails and walking it with them”. “It’s about discussing how much of a buffer there’ll be — it’s feeling it, not just staring at maps.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

New Study Shows the Potential of Mixing Woody Biomass Sources in a Hammermill

By UBC Biomass and Bioenergy Research Group
Wood Pellet Association of Canada
May 8, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada West

Research completed in cooperation between the Wood Pellet Association of Canada and UBC’s Biomass and Bioenergy Research Group found that hammer milling a heterogenous mix of feedstock consisting of unground forest residue, unground sawdust, ground forest residue and ground sawdust is possible without any loss of productivity. Post-doctoral researcher, Dr. Jun Sian Lee conducted the study to understand the grindability and friability (the tendency of a solid substance to break into smaller pieces under stress or contact) of woody biomass such as sawdust and forest residue. The findings  demonstrate that introducing a more heterogenous feedstock into a hammermill will not necessarily lower hammermill productivity.  This would reduce the need to stratify the feedstock before hammer milling. The conversion of raw biomass into usable feedstock involves a crucial preliminary step known as deconstruction, wherein biomass materials are processed to attain suitable particle sizes. 

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Forest Fires

Fear, anxiety as thousands flee their homes in Fort McMurray due to threat of wildfire

By Mrinali Anchan
CBC News
May 15, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

Thousands of Fort McMurray residents headed south to safety as a large out-of-control wildfire drew closer to their community, but many are worried they won’t have a home to return to. An evacuation order was issued Tuesday afternoon for the neighbourhoods of Beacon Hill, Abasand, Prairie Creek and Grayling Terrace, as the wildfire southwest of the community continues to grow. Other areas in Fort McMurray remain on evacuation alert and residents need to be ready to leave on short notice. …As of Tuesday night, the wildfire threatening the community has covered nearly 21,000 hectares as shifting winds and rising temperatures continue accelerating its growth and pushing the flames closer to the community. All residents in the evacuation zone were ordered to leave by 4 p.m. MT. …For some Fort McMurray residents, having to leave home due to the threat of wildfire is a familiar and bitter experience.

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Fort Nelson wildfire: Officials worry wind could push wildfire into town today

Vancouver Sun
May 13, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

The evacuated northeast B.C. municipality of Fort Nelson is bracing for strong, persistent westerly winds Monday that could push the rampaging Parker Lake wildfire closer to town. About 4,700 people have been told to evacuate in Fort Nelson and Fort Nelson First Nations, due to the fast-growing fire burning about 2½ kilometres northwest of city limits. “The next 48 hours will be a challenging situation for the Northern Rockies Regional Municipality given forecast ongoing westerly winds and extremely dry and volatile fuels in the area,” said Emergency Management Minister Bowinn Ma in a news conference on Monday. “We may begin to see volatile wildfire activity later this afternoon.” …Crews are also using heavy equipment and putting in fire guards to slow the spread of the fire. Strong winds expected overnight did not materialize, and the size of the fire held steady into Monday, he noted. 

Related coverage in Business in Vancouver by the Associated Press: Some people stay as blaze with ‘extreme fire behaviour’ singes Fort Nelson, B.C.

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Wildfire that forced evacuation of Cranberry Portage could take weeks to put out: wildfire director

By Darren Bernhardt & Rachel Ferstl
CBC News
May 13, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

A wildfire that’s threatening the northwestern Manitoba community of Cranberry Portage hasn’t gotten bigger, but first responders could still be fighting it weeks from now, a provincial wildfire official said. The entire population of Cranberry Portage evacuated Saturday as a massive blaze marched toward the community, devouring trees on thousands of hectares of land. Earl Simmons, the director of the Manitoba Wildfire Service, said the fire hasn’t moved or gotten smaller. Though the province said Sunday it was about 35,000 hectares in size, it is actually about 31,500 hectares (or 77,838 acres), after subtracting the space that bodies of water take up. …”We could be fighting that fire a month from now,” Simmons told reporters outside his department’s office on Monday afternoon. …In his 40 years of experience with wildfires, Simmons has “never seen a fire move like this fire moved,” thanks to high winds and extremely dry conditions in the area.

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A town in western Canada prepares for a possible ‘last stand’ as wildfires rage in British Columbia

Associated Press News
May 13, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

FORT NELSON, British Columbia — An intense wildfire could reach a town in western Canada this week, fire experts and officials warned, based on forecasts of winds that have fueled the out-of-control blaze, which has forced the evacuation of thousands of people. The British Columbia Wildfire Service said the wildfire was burning 2½ kilometers (around 1½ miles) northwest of Fort Nelson. More than 4,700 people have evacuated after an order was issued on Friday. …Cliff Chapman, the service’s director of operations, said they were fortunate that stronger winds didn’t materialize overnight, but said that winds were expected to continue to blow west over the next day or two. …Fire crews and emergency workers were preparing for a “last stand” if the fire advances into the town, said Rob Fraser, mayor of the Northern Rockies Regional Municipality based in Fort Nelson.

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Wildfire south of Fort McMurray grew on Monday, Fort Chipewyan wildfire held

By Vincent McDermott
Fort McMurray Today
May 13, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

The wildfire burning southwest of Fort McMurray grew west and northeast on Monday. …The last update on the wildfire, which is being called MWF-017, was that it was 6,572 hectares and 16 kilometres southwest of the city as of 9:30 a.m. The cause is still being investigated. Two helicopters equipped with night vision will battle the wildfire overnight with their water buckets. Alberta Wildfire spokesperson Christie Tucker hopes scattered showers, and cooler and wetter overnight conditions will slow the wildfire. An evacuation warning is still active for people in Fort McMurray, Anzac, Fort McMurray 468 First Nation, Gregoire Lake Estates, Saprae Creek Estates and Rickards Landing Industrial Park. …Wildfire conditions in most of Alberta’s north range from high to extreme risk. Tucker says there are 45 wildfires burning across the province. Between Friday morning and Sunday evening, 18 new wildfires sparked across Alberta.

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Thousands of Canadians have been forced to evacuate from raging wildfires. Now harmful smoke is blowing into the US

By Paradise Afshar and Sara Smart
CNN
May 13, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West, United States

Thousands across Canada have been urged to evacuate as the smoke from blazing wildfires endangers air quality and visibility and begins to waft into the US. Some 3,200 residents in northeastern British Columbia were under an evacuation order Saturday afternoon as the Parker Lake fire raged on in the area, spanning more than 4,000 acres. Meanwhile, evacuation alerts are in place for parts of Alberta as the MWF-017 wildfire burns out of control near Fort McMurray in the northeastern area of the province, officials said. The fire had burned about 16,000 acres as of Sunday morning. Smoke from the infernos has caused Environment Canada to issue a special air quality statement that extends from British Columbia to Ontario. …Smoke from Canada has also begun to blow into the US, prompting an alert across Minnesota due to unhealthy air quality. The smoke is impacting cities including the Twin Cities and St. Cloud.

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Thousands ordered to evacuate Fort Nelson, B.C., due to wildfire

CBC News
May 10, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

More than 3,000 people were ordered to leave their homes Friday as a fast-growing wildfire advanced toward the community of Fort Nelson, part of the Northern Rockies Regional Municipality in northeast B.C, prompting an evacuation for the entire community as well as the neighbouring Fort Nelson First Nation. The Parker Lake fire was about half a square kilometre in size at 5:25 p.m. MT Friday, but quickly grew to four square kilometres an hour later. By 9 a.m. MT on Saturday, it had quadrupled in size to 16.9 square kilometres. Fort Nelson uses mountain time year-round. The service said at 10 p.m. MT the fire was 12 kilometres west of Fort Nelson, located near the border with Yukon, about 1,600 kilometres northeast of Vancouver and 500 kilometres north of Prince George. It was fuelled by ongoing dry conditions in the region as well as strong winds, which were forecast to gust as high as 70 kilometres an hour.

Additional coverage in the Vancouver Sun, by Chuck Chiang (Canadian Press): Fort Nelson braces for ‘last stand’ as high winds expected to push wildfire toward town

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Wildfire evacuation notice issued for major Canada oil town Fort McMurray

Reuters
May 12, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

An evacuation alert has been issued for Fort McMurray, Alberta, as an out-of-control fire rages southwest of town, making it among the first actions ahead of the wildfire season. In a notice late on Friday, the Alberta government said the wildfire danger is “extreme” in the Fort McMurray Forest Area and out of control at 1,000 hectares in size. It said strong winds are expected on Saturday, as a cold front continues to pass over the region. Helicopter pilots using night vision equipment surveilled the wildfire area overnight. …Residents in Saprea Creek Estates are also placed on alert from the municipality of Wood Buffalo. In British Columbia, the Northern Rockies Regional Municipality issued an evacuation order for the town of Fort Nelson. The federal government has warned Canada faces another “catastrophic” wildfire season with higher-than-normal spring and summer temperatures across much of the country, boosted by El Nino weather conditions.

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Massive out-of-control wildfire near Flin Flon moves toward Cranberry Portage, forces evacuations

By Rachel Ferstl
CBC News
May 12, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

A massive wildfire in Manitoba, 38 kilometres long and 12 kilometres wide, has swallowed up thousands of hectares of land near Flin Flon, and is making its way toward Cranberry Portage, the province said in its fourth fire bulletin on Sunday afternoon. Residents from Cranberry Portage evacuated to The Pas after an order was issued Saturday night. The blaze was first detected on Thursday and is deemed out-of-control on the province’s wildfire map. It has grown to about 35,000 hectares thanks to high winds and drought conditions, up from the about 3,000 hectares reported as of Saturday afternoon. …Another out-of-control fire near the community of Wanless, which is north of The Pas but south of Cranberry Portage, has grown to about 1,500 hectares in size since it was first detected on Thursday. Crews are trying to protect the hydro line between the latter two communities. Both fires started due to natural causes.

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