Region Archives: Canada

Special Feature

Premier Eby: Tariffs, Timber, and Transformation at COFI

Kelly McCloskey, Editor
Tree Frog Forestry News
April 7, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada

Premier David Eby delivered the final keynote at the 2025 COFI Conference in Prince George with a firm message of solidarity for British Columbia’s forest sector amid rising economic and geopolitical uncertainty. Eby painted a stark picture of global instability, citing a sharp downturn in US markets, looming tariffs, and direct threats to the province’s timber industry. …Eby warned that the recently announced US tariffs are likely to increase, targeting not just Canadian timber but pharmaceuticals and autos as well. He described the rationale behind these moves as “ludicrous and absurd,” especially in the context of a national security investigation into Canada’s timber sector. “Regardless of the posturing of the president,” he said, “the reality is that the Americans need Canadian timber.”

The Premier acknowledged that some of the sector’s challenges stem from within the province, citing government policy, court decisions, and endangered species legislation. He reaffirmed the government’s commitment to a working forest target of 45 million cubic meters and noted that new Forests Minister Ravi Parmar was appointed with this explicit goal. Eby highlighted several efforts underway to reach that target. He cited accelerated permitting efforts, forest landscape planning, and prioritized Indigenous agreements. …In closing, Eby said Canada’s response must be both short- and long-term. “We want to continue to expand the use of BC wood products, both nationally and internationally.” He said interprovincial trade reforms may open new markets, but reminded the audience that success begins with supply. “We’ve got to get to the 45 million cubic meters… in order to make sure that we’re getting those products to our primary mills.”

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Leadership in Turbulent Times: Parmar and Panel Look Ahead

By Kelly McCloskey, Editor
Tree Frog Forestry News
April 7, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada

BC Forests Minister Ravi Parmar brought passion and urgency to the stage at the COFI Conference in Prince George, delivering a high-energy speech before joining a panel discussion on how leadership across governments, communities, and industry can shape the future of the province’s forest sector. …The centrepiece of Parmar’s remarks was his overhaul of BC Timber Sales (BCTS). Parmar said BCTS must evolve from a market-pricing tool into an active driver of forest stewardship. “We should harness this organization to deliver on the public’s expectations and support the future we want to see in forestry.” He announced that BCTS will double its volume allocation for value-added and untenured manufacturers, allowing small companies to submit joint bids, and that it will expand its leadership role in forest stewardship. The new direction includes commercial thinning, wildfire risk reduction, salvage of damaged timber, and cultural and prescribed burning in partnership with First Nations.

Joining Parmar on the panel were Greg Stewart of Sinclair Group and COFI, Chief Councillor John Jack of the Huu-ay-aht First Nations, Mercer International CEO Juan Carlos Bueno, and Vancouver City Councillor Lisa Dominato. Together, they tackled questions about long-term sustainability, reconciliation, urban-rural partnerships, and innovation. …In a final round of takeaways, panelists called for trust, collaboration, and urgency. Parmar closed by saying that 2025 must be the year the sector comes together to develop a shared roadmap. “No pressure,” he said. “It’s not just my work—it’s our work. That’s the opportunity we have before us.”

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The interconnected crises of wildfires, community risk, and forest health

By Kelly McCloskey, Editor
The Tree Frog News
April 7, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

Former Oregon Governor John Kitzhaber opened the conference’s second day with a call for systemic change in how western jurisdictions respond to the interconnected crises of wildfires, community risk, and forest health. Speaking from decades of experience, Kitzhaber urged British Columbia to move beyond reactive firefighting and fragmented policy to create a landscape-level, cross-boundary strategy rooted in collaboration. “We need to reframe the problem,” he said. “We have a land management crisis masquerading as a wildfire crisis.” …Following Kitzhaber’s address, the panel tackled the challenge of bringing those high-level ideas into local practice. COFI Vice President Zara Rabinovitch moderated the conversation, which featured MLA Ward Stamer, wildfire researcher James Whitehead, and Klay Tindall of Lil’wat Forestry Ventures.

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Conservation, consultation, certification and careers in BC’s working forest

Kelly McCloskey, Editor
Tree Frog Forestry News
April 7, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

The COFI panel on conservation, consultation, certification, and careers brought together diverse voices from across the forest sector to explore how BC’s working forest can evolve to meet social, economic, and ecological expectations. Moderated by Jason Fisher, Executive Director of the Forest Enhancement Society of BC, the discussion featured Lennard Joe, CEO of the BC First Nations Forestry Council; Michael Reid, BC Program Director with Nature United; Kathy Abusow, President and CEO of the Sustainable Forestry Initiative; and Aspen Dudzic, Director of Communications at the Alberta Forest Products Association and lead for the Forestry Together campaign. Opening the session, Fisher framed the discussion as a turning point for the sector. …Lennard Joe answered with a call to action. …Michael Reid echoed the theme of co-development. …Kathy Abusow brought a national and North American perspective. …Aspen Dudzic described their Forestry Together campaign.

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Growing the Canadian market for BC wood

Kelly McCloskey, Editor
Tree Frog Forestry News
April 7, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

The COFI panel on growing Canadian markets for BC wood brought together a mix of voices from architecture, Indigenous forestry, and sustainable design to explore how to unlock domestic demand for BC’s wood products. Moderated by Shawn Keyes, Executive Director of WoodWorks BC, the discussion featured Chris Hill, President of BCollective; Robert Manuel, Strategic Advisor with the BC First Nations Forestry Council; and architect Shelley Craig, Principal at Urban Arts Architecture. Keyes said there is enormous untapped potential within Canada itself. …Chris Hill offered an Indigenous business perspective, speaking about the importance of anchoring markets in reconciliation and sustainability. …Robert Manuel emphasized the link between Indigenous forest tenure and economic opportunity. …Shelley Craig described the ways wood is transforming urban architecture and public infrastructure.

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John Rustad calls for a forestry policy reset

By Kelly McCloskey, Editor
Tree Frog Forestry News
April 7, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

BC Conservative Party Leader John Rustad closed out Day 1 of the COFI conference with a direct, politically charged address that called for a full-scale rethinking of provincial forest policy. Speaking in his dual role as Opposition Leader and longtime MLA for Nechako Lakes, Rustad framed his remarks around a central theme: the need to reassert forestry as a cornerstone of the BC economy. …”We need to re-establish a viable, harvestable working forest. Period,” he said. …On wildfire, Rustad argued that current policy places too much emphasis on response and not enough on proactive management. …On Indigenous relations, Rustad struck a tone that blended support for increased economic participation. …He also voiced concerns that forest planning is becoming disconnected from local communities. …”This is a moment of choice,” he said. “We either rebuild our forest sector, or we let it continue to decline.”

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Greg Stewart kicks off 2025 COFI Convention with delegate welcome

By Kelly McCloskey, Editor
The Tree Frog Forestry News
April 3, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

The 2025 COFI Convention kicked off at the Prince George Civic Centre with an official welcome that set the stage for the two-day event. Greg Stewart, President of Sinclar Group Forest Products and Chair of the COFI Board of Directors, welcomed attendees to the conference, emphasized the significance of the gathering and acknowledged the unceded ancestral lands of the Klaytli Tenei Nation. Chief Dolleen Logan of the Lheidli T’enneh First Nation provided an Indigenous welcome, sharing her pride in the relationship between her people and the forestry industry. …Mayor Simon Yu of Prince George followed with a heartfelt address, acknowledging the region’s dependence on the forestry industry and emphasizing the need for innovative solutions to ensure its competitiveness. …Kiel Giddens, MLA for Prince George-Mackenzie stressed the need for bold action to navigate the current economic uncertainty and reaffirmed his commitment to supporting the forest sector. …Kim Haakstad, the new President and CEO of COFI, closed the welcoming segment by expressing her enthusiasm for the convention and the work ahead. She acknowledged the leadership of former CEO Linda Cody and introduced her vision for the future of COFI and the forest sector.

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Regional Chief Terry Teegee calls for meaningful partnerships and sustainable forestry

By Kelly McCloskey, Editor
Tree Frog Forestry News
April 3, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

The opening keynote of the 2025 COFI Convention was delivered by Regional Chief Terry Teegee of the BC Assembly of First Nations. …Teegee underscored the significant role First Nations play in the forestry industry, both as stewards of the land and as active participants in the economic fabric of the sector. …Turning to economic challenges facing the sector, Chief Teegee addressed the threat of tariffs on Canadian lumber products. “These tariffs are more than just a policy issue; they’re creating real-world impacts,” he said, noting the strain on forestry businesses, especially those owned or operated by First Nations. “The uncertainty hits us hard. The social impacts are significant,” he added. He also spoke about the need to build resilience in the sector, stating, “Forestry is a renewable industry…we’re going into second pass and it will always be there.” …Chief Teegee’s address set the tone for the convention, emphasizing the need for partnerships, sustainable practices, and the central role of Indigenous leadership in shaping the future of BC’s forest industry.

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Economic outlook and where do we stand on competitiveness and sustainability

By Kelly McCloskey, Editor
Tree Frog Forestry News
April 3, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

Kurt Niquidet, Vice President and Chief Economist at COFI, opened the panel by discussing timber supply in BC. He explained that the annual allowable cut (AAC) has been trending down, now sitting at approximately 60 million cubic meters. This decline, attributed to factors like the mountain pine beetle outbreak and wildfires, is contributing to a growing gap between the AAC and actual harvests. …He also pointed out the challenges in meeting timber targets, especially with BC Timber Sales (BCTS) falling short of its targets, further stressing the supply crunch. …Glenn O’Kelly of O’Kelly Acumen, who shared findings from a benchmarking report comparing BC’s forestry sector performance with other global jurisdictions. “In the last 10 years, BC’s forestry sector has seen a 3.6% decline in GDP, the lowest of the peer group,” O’Kelly noted. …Despite the challenges, O’Kelly noted that BC had experienced a positive development in terms of productivity.

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Navigating global markets: challenges and opportunities

By Kelly McCloskey, Editor
Tree Frog Forestry News
April 3, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

The third panel of the 2025 COFI Convention focused on navigating global markets and maintaining competitiveness in the face of challenges. Russ Taylor, President of Russ Taylor Global, opened the session by addressing the disruptions in global markets, particularly with the US trade relationship under President Donald Trump. …Mark Cameron, Fellow & Lead of Canada-US Relations Strategy at the Public Policy Forum, addressed the current state of US-Canada trade relations and the threat of tariffs on Canadian lumber. …Kate Lindsay, Senior Vice President and Chief Sustainability Officer at the Forest Products Association of Canada, followed by discussing the European Union’s new regulation—the EUDR—that will be implemented in December 2025. …Sean Lawler, Managing Director of Canada Wood Japan, provided insights into the state of the Japanese market, focusing on the challenges and opportunities for BC’s forest products in the region.

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Spotlight on innovation, technology and wood construction

By Kelly McCloskey, Editor
Tree Frog Forestry News
April 3, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

The 2025 COFI Convention spotlighted the theme of innovation in forestry with a session focused on new technologies and opportunities for wood-based construction. Kylie Williams, BC Regional Director for Foresight Canada, introduced the session, emphasizing the critical role of innovation in the face of industry challenges such as fibre supply issues and market uncertainty. …Tim Caldecott, Senior Director of Sustainable Construction and Carbon & Market Economics at FPInnovations, followed with a discussion on the opportunities for wood-based buildings. He acknowledged the growing interest in wood as a building material but pointed out that the market share of wood-based non-residential buildings remains small. …Todd Sayers, Chief Operating Officer at the BC Centre for Innovation in Clean Energy, closed the session by focusing on diversification and the development of new technologies. He discussed the Centre’s work in biofuels and wildfire mitigation technologies.

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Canada should be fighting like Muhammad Ali. Instead, it is fighting like Joe Frazier

By Don Wright, Semi-Retired Private and Public Sector Executive
LinkedIn
April 3, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

Don Wright

In 1973 Joe Frazier, the world heavyweight boxing champion at the time, fought George Foreman. Foreman was younger, taller and had a fearsome reputation for knocking out his opponents quickly. Frazier immediately began trading punches with Foreman in the centre of the ring. Foreman knocked Frazier down six times in the first two rounds before the referee called a halt to the fight. In 1974 Muhammad Ali, hoping to recover the title stripped from him in 1967, fought Foreman in the “Rumble in the Jungle” in what is now the Democratic Republic of Congo. Going into the match, Foreman was a 4-1 favourite to beat Ali. And yet, Ali won. How?! Rather than engage in trying to match Foreman blow-for-blow in the centre of the ring, Ali leaned back on the ropes in a defensive position for much of the early rounds and let Foreman tire himself out trying to punch through, a strategy Ali called “rope-a-dope.” As Foreman tired, he let down his guard and Ali was able to knock him out in the eighth round.

My major point, however, is that we should make like Muhammed Ali – practise some rope-a-dope and let Trump punch himself out. He is furiously swinging in multiple directions right now – at China, Europe, Ukraine, the domestic culture war, and everything else. Rather than one boxing match, he has taken on many simultaneously.  There is evidence that the U.S. economy may be stalling. Trump’s actions are damaging business confidence in the U.S., and if the tariffs remain in place American households and businesses will see higher costs. This has already begun to cost him politically. And the cost will grow the longer his tariffs remain in place.

This is an instructive metaphor for Canada’s response to Donald Trump’s tariff threats.  We should be fighting like Ali, but we are fighting like Frazier.

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The next four years: Canada / US relations & forest products trade

By Kelly McCloskey
Tree Frog Forestry News
April 7, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, US West

The COFI Day 1 luncheon panel on Canada–US relations and forest products trade brought together political veterans and policy thinkers to unpack the next four years of cross-border dynamics and what they mean for British Columbia’s forest sector. Moderated by Corinne Stavness, Vice President of Corporate Affairs at Western Forest Products, the discussion featured Glen Clark, Chair of BC Hydro and former Premier of BC; James Moore, Senior Advisor with Edelman and former federal Industry Minister; and Mark Cameron, Fellow at the Public Policy Forum and leader of its Canada–US Relations Strategy. Clark opened with a clear warning about the US election. “We are entering a period of maximum unpredictability.” …James Moore stressed that Canada must shift from reacting to shaping outcomes. …Mark Cameron provided a broader policy context, noting the bipartisan consensus around economic nationalism is unlikely to shift.

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Opinion / EdiTOADial

Glimmers of hope for directional change on the trajectory of BC’s forest sector

By Bob Brash, TLA Executive Director
Truck LoggerBC Magazine
April 1, 2025
Category: Opinion / EdiTOADial
Region: Canada, Canada West

Well, 2025 will prove to be an interesting year ahead. …Provincially there are some glimmers of hope for some directional changes to the current trajectory of BC’s forest sector through the appointment of an energized and determined Minister of Forests. At the recent TLA convention, there also seemed to be acknowledgment that the need for change was recognized with the Premier and Minister. …The government’s forestry mandate appears to be granted for firm actions, even more so with our obvious need for more self-reliance as a country. But muddying the background is the reality that anything that needs to be accomplished must be done within the spectre of massive provincial deficits and a hiring freeze. Where to start?

There needs to be a review of all the current policies, legislation, and regulations to ensure they mesh with the overall vision and contribute towards its successful implementation. It is fair to say the cumulative array of constraints over the last decades encircling the forest sector have been decidedly negative. …Albeit a complex and onerous task, the hope is the creation of renewed investment certainty for all those making their decisions towards the future of the sector. …There must be a meaningful transition plan and set of actions in place to ensure the components of the sector survive while these changes are being contemplated and implemented. …An effective transition plan requires government to work hand-in-hand with the industry towards ensuring a level of harvest is agreed upon and delivered to at least minimally sustain all concerned over these next few years. And it means giving decision-makers of permitting and delivery programs the authority and support to make those tough interim decisions. It also means that the short-term harvest level to sustain our sector is not the plus or minus 32 million m3 currently happening.

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Wildfire Resilience & Awareness Week

Wildfire Resilience and Awareness Week is Here!

Western Canada SFI Implementation Committee
April 7, 2025
Category: Wildfire Resilience & Awareness Week
Region: Canada

The Western Canada SFI Implementation Committee (WCSIC) is proud to once again team up with Tree Frog Forestry News to bring you Wildfire Resilience and Awareness Week — a timely and vital look at how we can better prepare our forests and communities for wildfire.

As wildfire risk continues to grow across Western Canada and the Pacific Northwest, staying informed is more important than ever. Under the SFI Forest Management Standard, certified organizations are not only required to reduce the vulnerability of forests to wildfire, but also to help build public awareness around its risks, benefits, and prevention strategies.

Throughout the week, Tree Frog Forestry News — with support from our generous sponsors — will be publishing a series of stories focused on wildfire mitigation and best practices. To support these insights, WCSIC has also launched a dedicated Wildfire Resource Page filled with tools and information.

We invite you to follow along, explore the resources, and help spread the word by sharing this essential content with your networks and communities.

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Linking Actions, Sharing Benefits: Working Together to Reduce Wildfire Risk

By Jason Fisher, Executive Director, FESBC
Tree Frog Forestry News
April 7, 2025
Category: Wildfire Resilience & Awareness Week
Region: Canada, Canada West

With the growing threat of climate change and wildfire risk, ‘Fire Week’ presents a timely opportunity to raise awareness and highlight successful fire resilience projects led by partners throughout British Columbia. I think it’s important to begin by taking a closer look and recognize that successful landscape-level wildfire risk reduction starts right in our own backyard. Making changes to the area closest to your home, and to your home itself, can have a significant impact to reduce risk in the face of a wildfire. This isn’t to downplay the success and valuable work of hundreds of projects we’ve invested in but rather to emphasize the opportunity for even greater impact through improved coordination between programs such as FireSmart, the First Nations’ Emergency Services Society of BC, and the Crown Land Wildfire Risk Reduction Program. The Forest Enhancement Society of BC has a unique role in helping facilitate these efforts. 

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Business & Politics

US releases preliminary determinations of countervailing duties on lumber

FEA Forest Economic Advisors
April 7, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

On Friday, the US Department of Commerce released its preliminary determination for the sixth administrative review of countervailing duties on certain softwood lumber products from Canada. The DOC released its preliminary determination for antidumping duties in March. The preliminary findings are as follows:

                                        Antidumping    Countervailing     Total

  • Canfor                    34.61%                11.87%             46.48%
  • West Fraser             9.48%                16.75%             26.05%
  • All Others               20.07%               14.38%             34.45%

Current deposit rates will not change until the US makes its final determination and publishes it in the Federal Register later this year. While these rates are preliminary, the final rates will likely be similar to the preliminary rates.

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US set to significantly hike softwood lumber duties against Canada

By Akshay Kulkarni
CBC News
April 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The US is set to more than double the duty it charges on softwood lumber imports from Canada, with the planned new rate set at 34.45%, up from the previous 14.54%. …New softwood lumber duties were long-feared amid the growing trade war between Canada and the US, and would be the latest blow to BC’s beleaguered forestry industry, which has seen thousands of workers laid off over the last few years. BC Premier David Eby condemned the planned duty hike as an “attack on forest workers and British Columbians” in a statement on Saturday. While Canada may have been spared additional tariffs from the US on Wednesday, anxiety around levies on BC’s softwood lumber industry remains high. …Under the U.S. Tariff Act, the Department of Commerce determines whether goods are being sold at less than fair value or if they’re benefiting from subsidies provided by foreign governments.

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Lumber Avoids New Tariffs; Prices Plunge on Fears of a Housing Slowdown

By Ryan Dezember
The Wall Street Journal
April 4, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Canadian lumber has been left out of Trump’s tariff blitz, despite the president’s repeated threats to add to import taxes to a big chunk of US wood supply. Prices for two-by-fours are tumbling. Lumber futures contracts shed 8.7% to end at $606 per thousand board feet, the lowest price since mid February. They are on track for their worst day since the pandemic-era lumber bubble burst three years ago. Prices had risen this year in anticipation of another layer of import taxes. …That climb is unwinding. But the decline can also be chalked up to expectations that tariffs will push up residential construction prices and strain affordability. The tariffs Trump announced Wednesday will add about $6,400 to the cost of building an average house, UBS analyst John Lovallo estimates. That assumes that about 7% of the materials are imported and subject to an average tariff of 22%. [to access the full story a WSJ subscription is required]

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High anxiety over softwood lumber despite tone change from US

By Chuck Chiang
The Canadian Press
April 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

David Eby

British Columbia’s premier said Thursday he is encouraged to see a shifting tone in US President Donald Trump’s talks with Canada, but concerns remain about how tariffs could devastate the province’s softwood lumber sector. Premier David Eby said he will be travelling to Prince George to speak with forest industry representatives on Friday, in light of Trump’s repeated assertions that the US doesn’t need Canadian lumber among other threats against Canada since taking office. …Eby, who spoke with Carney said, …“it was a two-part message for the prime minister this morning. One was to congratulate him on what appears to be a de-escalation for now with the president, and I’m grateful for that. The second is that we can’t trust it.” The premier said Carney is set to visit B.C. “in the coming days” on the federal election campaign, and softwood lumber will be among his top priorities when the two meet.

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In Win for NAHB, Canadian Lumber Exempt from Trump’s Global Reciprocal Tariffs

The National Association of Home Builders
April 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The tariff exceptions for Canada and Mexico amount to a major win for NAHB, as Canada accounts for roughly 85% of all US softwood lumber imports and accounts for nearly a quarter of the available supply in the US. Further exempting Mexican products is also a big win given major construction cost drivers such as gypsum, concrete and near-shored appliances. NAHB Chairman Buddy Hughes said, “While the complexity of these reciprocal tariffs makes it hard to estimate the overall impact on housing, they will undoubtedly raise some construction costs. However, NAHB is pleased President Trump recognized the importance of critical construction inputs for housing and chose to continue the specific exemption for lumber from any new tariffs at this time.” The fight isn’t over on lumber given a current anti-dumping and anti-subsidy investigation by the Department of Commerce on Canadian lumber imports and the ongoing national security investigation into imported lumber and timber. 

Related coverage in:

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‘Can’t just flip a switch’: Rerouting supply chains amid tariffs poses major hurdles

By Christopher Reynolds
The Canadian Press in BNN Bloomberg
April 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

MONTREAL — The notion that Canadian companies can simply switch supply chains in response to American tariffs is a fantasy, experts say. Businesses north of the border are looking elsewhere to source their material and sell their products. But companies caught up in tightly braided supply channels after decades of trade pacts and sector specialization may quickly bump into barriers around everything from transport and labour costs to resource availability, manufacturing capacity and market saturation. …Cancelling contracts with Canadian suppliers would trigger breakage fees of up to $500 million per U.S. factory, the group said. Many parts cross the border multiple times before final assembly. …Auto, lumber and steel producers would face some of the toughest challenges in the hunt for new markets, Paschen said. …Forestry players face an entirely different dilemma. Lumber exports, while ample, have a low value per volume compared to some other commodities.

 

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US tariffs draw dismay and calls for talks from countries around the globe

By Elaine Kurtenbach and David McHugh
The Associated Press
April 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States, International

Sweeping new tariffs announced by Donald Trump provoked dismay, threats of countermeasures and urgent calls for talks to find ways to rescind the stiff new import taxes imposed on goods from countries around the globe. …Trump maintains they will draw factories and jobs back to the United States. …European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said it was a “major blow to the world economy.” …British Prime Minister Kier Starmer said he hopes to get the tariffs lifted with a trade deal. …Financial markets were jolted. …China’s Commerce Ministry said Beijing would “resolutely take countermeasures to safeguard its own rights and interests,” without saying exactly what it might do. …Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum said she would wait to see how Trump’s announcement will affect Mexico, which like Canada was spared for goods already qualified under their free trade agreement with the United States, though previously announced 25% tariffs on auto imports took effect Thursday.

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Canada’s exemption ‘like dodging a bullet into the path of a tank’

By Leyland Cecco
The Guardian
April 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

OTTAWA — Canada’s exemption from Donald Trump’s global tariffs was “like dodging a bullet into the path of a tank”, say business leaders as other levies are poised to hit key industries that drive the country’s economy. …Canada was noticeably absent, alongside trade ally Mexico. Prime minister Mark Carney said 25% tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminum, as well as on automobiles, will come into effect within hours. Canada would “fight these measures with countermeasures” he said. Already, Canada had put a 25% tax on C$30bn worth of US goods in response to Trump’s tariffs. …Carney warned that while Trump had preserved key elements of the bilateral relationship, the global tariffs “fundamentally change the international trading system”. …On Wednesday, a bipartisan group of senators passed a resolution to end the national fentanyl emergency the president invoked to justify the 25% tax on Canadian imports. …House speaker Mike Johnson is unlikely to bring the measure to a vote.

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Democrats push vote on tariffs targeting Canada as Trump calls for Republican support

By Kelly Geraldine Malone
Business in Vancouver
April 2, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Democrats in the U.S. Senate are moving forward on a resolution to block sweeping tariffs targeting Canada as President Donald Trump presses Republican lawmakers to continue backing his trade agenda. Sen. Tim Kaine plans to force a vote on Trump’s use of the International Economic Emergency Powers Act, also called IEEPA, to declare an emergency over fentanyl trafficking to hit Canada with devastating duties. “The president has justified the imposition of these tariffs on, in my view, a made-up emergency,” Kaine said Tuesday. U.S. government data shows the volume of fentanyl seized at the northern border is tiny. The Annual Threat Assessment report, released last week, does not mention Canada in its section on illicit drugs and fentanyl. The vote will test whether Republican senators continue to back Trump’s tariffs on Canada — tariffs that, according to polling, are not supported by most Americans.

Related content:

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Surviving Trump’s tariffs—it will be a long time before we have a new normal

By Robert McKellar, principal at Harmattan Risk
Truck LoggerBC Magazine
April 2, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Robert McKellar

You know that times have changed when a political risk consultant experienced in managing challenges for companies working in the Middle East or West Africa casts an eye on BC’s forest industry. …The TLA and its members already manage political risk to BC’s logging industry, but given what lies ahead, a broader and more explicit political risk mindset can only help. On the domestic front, provincial and federal government policy is an ongoing source of political risk. …This is not a new challenge, but it has become particularly pressing in the context of the shockwaves from the return of Donald Trump and the threat of tariffs and duties. …The lack of provincial and federal government regulatory clarity alongside a serious squeeze in the US market, means that the lumber industry is somewhat impaired and confused just when it needs to be maximally focused and agile, and capable of inspiring investor confidence.

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A reality check on Trump’s potential ‘Liberation Day’ trade beefs with Canada

By Barbara Shecter
The Financial Post
April 1, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The United States is scheduled to unveil reciprocal tariffs on a wide array of trading partners, including Canada. Dubbed “Liberation Day” by Donald Trump, the measures are meant to even things out with those who, in Trump’s eyes, have unfairly taken advantage of the US with tariffs and other non-tariff barriers. …Aside from steel, aluminum and autos, which are already facing separate tariffs, here are the issues the U.S. has singled out as problematic in their trade with Canada that could factor in to the Liberation Day announcement, and what economists and trade officials have to say about them. What Trump says: He has lumped his anger about dairy and lumber tariffs together, threatening to act immediately on unfair treatment by Canada. He also said the U.S. does not need any Canadian lumber. Reality Check: There is far from enough lumber produced in the U.S. to meet building demand.

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General tariffs a “major threat” for Alberta forestry as additional softwood lumber duties loom

By Ethan Montague
My Grand Prairie Now
April 6, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Brock Mulligan

ALBERTA — “Slightly perplexed”- that’s the sense among Alberta’s forestry leaders following the announcements out of the US that tariffs on the already highly disputed softwood lumber export industry are not considered “off the table.” Senior VP of the Alberta Forest Products Association Brock Mulligan says the province’s forest industry continues to operate with a “wait and see” mood, with the understanding that additional duties or tariffs could pose a “major concern” for Alberta’s forest product producers. …Still, Mulligan maintains that there are solutions to protect the province’s forest industry. To start, he says maintaining a line of communication between the service providers in Alberta and the customers across the border. …It’s not just American consumers the AFPA is calling on either. Mulligan is calling on developers maple-side to consider utilizing more domestic wood products.

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Premier’s statement on softwood lumber

By The office of the Premier
Government of British Columbia
April 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

David Eby

Premier David Eby’s statement in response to the U.S. Department of Commerce announcement that it plans to raise softwood duties against Canadian producers to 34.45%: The U.S. Department of Commerce is more than double countervailing duties imposed on Canadian softwood lumber, driving up housing costs for Americans who voted for a President who promised to lower costs. This is an attack on forest workers and British Columbians. …To every forestry worker in British Columbia …know this: We have got your back and your government will fight for you. In Canada, the continued unjustified softwood lumber duties, combined with additional U.S. tariffs and other trade actions, have united Canadians. We have friends and family in the United States who need Canadian lumber to build or rebuild their homes, and both Canadians and Americans need an end to this trade dispute. …I am meeting with the Prime Minister on April 7 and will raise this issue with him directly.

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B.C. Forests Minister announces new Forestry Support Bureau, promising action to protect jobs and strengthen the sector

By Scott Lunny, USW Western Canada Director
United Steelworkers
April 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Statement from Scott Lunny, United Steelworkers Western Canada Director, on new Forestry Support Bureau announced by B.C. Minister of Forests Ravi Parmar: At the recent meeting of United Steelworkers union (USW) Local 1-2017, B.C.’s Minister of Forests, Ravi Parmar, spoke about acting on a proposal that has been pushed for over two decades by the USW, our Wood Council and our local unions: a government office or commission to help protect jobs and sustain manufacturing operations in the face of trade, financial and other challenges. In the early 2000s, the Office of the Job Protection Commissioner was shut down by the B.C. Liberals. For years we have been trying to restore such an agency so that we have the means and mechanisms to fight to keep mills open and members working. …this is a strong step forward in protecting USW members and British Columbians who rely on the forest sector for their livelihoods.

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Logging Legend and Marine Maverick: Remembering Mark Sydney Ponting – A Life Built on Grit and the Coast

Memesita
April 4, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

Mark Ponting

Campbell River, BC The rain’s been relentless here in the Comox Valley, a fitting backdrop for mourning the loss of Mark Sydney Ponting, a man synonymous with the rugged beauty – and brutal demands – of British Columbia’s coastal forest industry and a surprisingly avid member of the Coast Guard Auxiliary. He was 66. Ponting, a respected logging road builder with a spirit as expansive as the Pacific Ocean, died peacefully on February 24th, leaving behind a legacy woven from decades spent carving paths through ancient forests and navigating the waves. …Beyond his professional and recreational endeavors, Ponting was deeply involved in the Truck Loggers Association (TLA), a vital advocacy group for the independent logging contractors who form the backbone of the BC forest industry. While the TLA has faced criticism for its stance on logging practices, Ponting consistently championed a “responsible logging” message, publicly advocating for sustainable forestry and the importance of respecting the environment. [see obituary]

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U.S. tariffs loom over forestry conference in Prince George

By Matthew Hillier
The Prince George Citizen
April 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

John Rustad

630 forestry professionals fill the halls at the BC Council of Forest Industries Conference in Prince George this week. …former premier Glen Clark discussed the next four years of Canada-U.S. relations and their impact on forest products and trade. Clark spoke about the role of forestry in the province …”I think there’s still an opportunity to increase the cut from where it’s been the last few years. There’s also an opportunity for more diversification in our trade and our industry.” …Lennard Joe, CEO of the First Nations Forestry Council, spoke in a later panel about the importance of the industry “opening the doors” not just to First Nations but to everyone across the country. …John Rustad, Leader of the Official Opposition and MLA for Nechako Lakes emphasized the importance of diversity in BC’s lumber sector and the need for a methodical response to the trade war with the U.S. 

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What additional tariffs could mean for Canada’s softwood lumber

CBC News
April 2, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Liz Kovach, president of Supply-Build Canada, which represents lumber retailers, says tariffs are already impacting demand in the United States and inflating costs for consumers. Kovach says that a lot of lumber providers across Canada are family-owned and are an important part of their communities.

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BC Forest Minister congratulates Makenzie Leine on being appointed the next Deputy Minister of Forests

By Ravi Parmar, BC Minister of Forests
LinkedIn
April 2, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

With a career in forestry spanning over 30 years, Makenzie’s unique viewpoint hasn’t been shaped by sitting behind a desk. She’s shown that she’s not afraid to get her hands dirty, with her first job as a labourer for a logging contractor. From there, Makenzie continued on to various positions across Western Canada and abroad, holding roles in forest stewardship and certification, environmental management, forest ecology, operational planning, communication, relations, policy and leadership. Throughout her career, Makenzie has shown that keeping our forests healthy and sustainable, while also protecting forest sector jobs and the communities they support, are not opposing elements. Instead they are two sides of the same coin, equally important and complementary to one another. I’m thrilled that she’s bringing her lifetime of experience to the Ministry, and I can’t wait for us to get to work strengthening our forests and forestry industry for years to come.

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Teal Cedar Products loses bid for damages from B.C. over Haida Gwaii agreement

By Joseph Ruttle
Vancouver Sun
April 2, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Teal Cedar Products has lost a bid for damages against the B.C. government over its declaration of First Nations rights on Haida Gwaii. The company argued the recognition of title over the lumber-rich but highly protected island archipelago deprived it of its ability to harvest despite Teal holding tree farm and forest licences in the area. It argued the B.C. government didn’t act in good faith, essentially expropriated property where Teal had business interests, and failed in a promise to keep the company whole during its negotiations with the Haida Gwaii Management Council over Indigenous title to the former Queen Charlotte Islands. B.C. Supreme Court Judge Brenda Brown rejected all three rationales and dismissed the claim for damages against either of the defendants, the B.C. government or the management council. …Teal obtained the two tenures from TimberWest in 2008, before selling them to A&A Trading Ltd. in late 2016.

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Announcing New TLA Executive Director – Peter Lister

BC Truck Loggers Association
April 1, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West
Peter Lister

Peter Lister

The Truck Loggers Association’s Board of Directors is pleased to announce the appointment of their new Executive Director, Peter Lister, effective Thursday, May 15, 2025. Peter has been involved in the forest sector for over 25 years. …In 2009, when FERIC merged to create FPInnovations, Peter became vice president of the Forest Operations Division with full responsibility for research, membership, bottom-line financial performance and over 200 staff across Canada. …In 2016, Peter joined Seaspan Marine providing tugboat services and transportation for the coastal BC forest sector. As senior vice president, Peter led a team responsible for Seaspan’s business development, sales and customer service activities… Peter has a master’s degree in mechanical engineering from the University of British Columbia and is a registered professional engineer in BC.

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COFI Releases Study on Competitiveness and Sustainability in the BC Forest Sector

Council of Forest Industries
April 1, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The BC Council of Forest Industries (COFI) released a new report, “Competitiveness & Sustainability in the BC Forest Sector,” comparing BC’s forest industry with other forestry regions around the world. The study was written by O’Kelly Acumen, and it highlights a strong link between a stable wood supply and investment attractiveness—areas where BC is lagging its competitors, putting its future at risk. Unless BC can address uncertainty in wood supply, the province will struggle to attract and retain forest industry investment. The report provides an in-depth analysis through three components:

  • Forest Sector Performance in international forestry regions across North America, South America and Europe is benchmarked using economic and sustainability data from international organizations and national statistics offices.
  • A survey of global industry leaders captured their perceptions of the competitiveness of the different regions across eight factors, including investment attractiveness and wood supply.  Lessons learned and opportunities to enhance BC’s long-term economic growth, resilience and sustainability are outlined.

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Kevin Holland decries US duties on Ontario’s softwood lumber

By Leith Dunick
Northwestern Ontario News Watch
April 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East, United States

Kevin Holland

THUNDER BAY – Ontario’s associate minister of forestry and forest products has issued a joint statement with the minister of economic development, job creation and trade on the impact of softwood lumber duties. The United States Department of Commerce plan to nearly triple anti-dumping duties on softwood lumber is disappointing and damaging, said Thunder Bay-Atikokan MPP Kevin Holland, the associate minister of forestry and forest products. “Ontario is deeply disappointed that the United States intends to drastically raise duty rates on Canadian softwood lumber exports later this year. These unjustified and punitive measures will raise construction costs and further strain housing affordability for American families,” said Holland. …“Ontario’s softwood lumber producers deliver high-quality and sustainably harvested building materials that support jobs, communities, and economic growth on both sides of the border.

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Steelworkers to gather in Toronto for National Policy Conference

United Steelworkers
April 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

In April 2023, close to 600 USW activists, staff and retirees from across the country gathered in Toronto for the 55th USW National Policy Conference, this central body that guides our union’s direction in Canada. Under the theme Engage, Mobilize, Organize, conference delegates debated dozens of policy resolutions submitted by USW locals from every region of the country. …Led by the USW Wood Council… Steelworkers continue to lobby the federal government to seek a fair and equitable resolution to the softwood lumber dispute with the US. The union also is advocating for the federal and provincial governments to develop a co-ordinated, intergovernmental strategy to reduce the export of raw logs, ban raw log exports from old-growth forests, impose progressively higher taxes on log exports from second-growth forests and provide incentives for the domestic manufacturing of raw logs into finished products. 

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New Brunswick considers cutting deal with wood firms to beat Trump tariffs

By John Chilibeck
The Telegraph-Journal
April 1, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

John Herron

New Brunswick might charge timber and paper companies less money for cutting trees on public land should the United States impose another round of punishing tariffs on the wood industry. Facing questions during main estimates on Tuesday, Natural Resources Minister John Herron told a legislative committee he was prepared to defend what he called New Brunswick’s principal economic engine, worth $3 billion a year in exports and employing close to 24,000 people. “We know if the wood stays in the forest, the sawmills don’t turn,” he said. “We’re paying very close attention to that.” There’s growing fear that U.S. President Donald Trump will announce additional tariffs on Canadian wood products on Wednesday. …Herron told the House on Tuesday he wants to protect the $2 billion in payroll the industry spends on its workers. …But lowering stumpage fees would also feed into the arguments made by the US for imposing countervailing duties. [to access the full story, a subscription may be required]

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Finance & Economics

Canada’s Economy Is Starting to Crack Under Trade-War Pressure

By Paul Vieira and Vipal Monga
The Wall Street Journal
April 7, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

Canada’s economy was already stumbling a few months ago. Now, it is on the brink of recession because of President Trump’s tariffs. Canada’s economy is starting to shed jobs after months of tariff-fueled anxiety, while the outlook among businesses and consumers has become increasingly dour as one of the US’s largest trading partners braces for more pain to come. …Last week, Canada’s statistical agency reported that 33,000 Canadians lost their jobs in March, the worst jobs report in more than three years. On Monday, the Bank of Canada reported that businesses and households expect inflation to climb, and company executives warned they expect to pass on higher, tariff-fueled costs to customers regardless of the hit to consumer demand. …Canada’s fiscal and monetary outlook has also been complicated by the government’s decision to retaliate against the US. [to access the full story a WSJ subscription is required]

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Canadian economist warns of looming recession risk amid global turmoil

By Tammy Ibrahimpoor
CTV News Atlantic
April 7, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

Canadian economists are sounding the alarm about a potential recession as global markets experience turbulence along with widespread economic disruptions due to the U.S. trade war. “We’ve already had a bit of a taste of this,” said Don Drummond, former chief economist of TD Bank, in an interview with CTV News Channel on Sunday. He pointed to flat employment growth in February and the recent loss of 33,000 jobs in March, stating, “I think that’s a precursor of weakness we’re going to have, particularly in the automobile sector.” Drummond also expressed concerns that the global economic slowdown could deepen, leading to widespread job losses in Canada. …Drummond warned that Ontario alone could lose as many as half a million jobs if a recession takes hold. …“That’s going to freeze their production processes and lead to layoffs as well,” Drummond said, also pointing to the global economic landscape.

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How will tariffs hit the residential construction industry?

By Wheeler Cowperthwaite
The Providence Journal
April 3, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

PROVIDENCE, Rhode Island [At the JLC Live Residential Construction Show] – What will tariffs mean for the residential construction industry? It depends. …Since all the other asphalt shingle manufacturers get their oil from Canada, the most likely scenario is that all the companies raise their prices, even if the shingles are produced in the US. Canadian shingle manufacturers will feel the most pain when exporting to the American market because of the cost of tariffs on their finished product, Hartnett said. Canadian wood: Manufacturers and sellers of anything wood related are going to feel the pinch. Wood is one of the most-used materials in residential construction (aluminum and steel are more prevalent in commercial and large residential buildings), and much of it comes from Canada. New Hampshire wood supplier Weyerhaeuser’s John Evans said much of their raw materials come from Canada, which will be hit by tariffs.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Canadian Wood Council releases new Environmental Product Declarations for 5 Canadian manufactured wood products

Canadian Wood Council
April 2, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada

The Canadian Wood Council (CWC) is pleased to announce the release of five new Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs) for Canadian softwood lumber, oriented strand board (OSB), plywood, trusses, and prefabricated wood I-joists. These EPDs provide comprehensive, transparent environmental data on the potential impacts associated with the cradle-to-gate life cycle stages of these essential wood products. Developed as regionalized, industry-wide business-to-business (B2B) Type III declarations, the EPDs comply with the highest international standards, including ISO 21930, ISO 14025, ISO 14040, ISO 14044, the governing product category rules, and ASTM General Program Instructions for Type III EPDs. This ensures credible, third-party verified environmental impact data, supporting designers, builders, and policymakers in making informed, sustainable material choices. The EPDs are available for download from the Canadian Wood Council’s digital resource hub.

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Global Buyers Mission 2025 Save the Date

BC Wood Specialties Group
April 4, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

We’re thrilled to announce that the 22nd Annual Global Buyers Mission (GBM) is confirmed for September 4th to 6th, 2025, set against the stunning backdrop of Whistler, British Columbia, Canada. Following the success of our 21st GBM in September 2024, where nearly 700 delegates from around the world gathered and generated over $37 million in new business, we’re excited to invite you to join us this year! This international event continues to connect buyers and suppliers, fostering valuable opportunities and lasting partnerships. Save the date and stay tuned for more updates!

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Intelligent City starts production on nine-storey Toronto mass timber project

Daily Commercial News
April 7, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

TORONTO — A Vancouver-based company that specializes in the design, engineering and manufacturing of prefabricated mass timber building systems for mid-to-highrise urban housing has started production on a nine-storey build in Toronto’s west-end neighbourhood. Set to rise at 230 Royal York Dr. the housing project… is developed by Windmill Developments and Leader Lane Developments. Intelligent City’s manufacturing facility in Delta, BC, will manufacture the main structure and envelope of the building over the course of four months using advanced automation, including industrial robots and AI to process and assemble building parts on the production line. Onsite installation will begin in May, and it is expected that within 90 days the entire structure and enclosure of the building will be completed. “This project is a testament to how prefabrication can meet growing housing demand,” says Oliver David Krieg, president of Intelligent City. 

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Intelligent City starts production on a nine-storey mass timber housing project in Toronto

By Intelligent City
Cision Newswire
April 3, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

VANCOUVER, BC – Intelligent City, a Vancouver-based company that specializes in the design, engineering, and manufacturing of prefabricated mass timber building systems for mid- to high-rise urban housing, is pleased to announce the official start of production on a nine-storey mass timber residential building in Toronto’s west-end neighbourhood. …Intelligent City’s manufacturing facility in Delta, B.C., will manufacture the main structure and envelope of the building, over the course of four months. Using advanced automation, including industrial robots and AI to process and assemble building parts on the production line, the company is driving innovation in industrialized construction processes. This development is a true demonstration of the power of prefabricated construction and sustainable materials reshaping the future of housing. By moving work from on-site to off-site, this approach can cut the construction time by three to four months. 

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Forestry

Western Forest Products teams up with Stanley Park for tree planting initiative

Western Forest Products
April 3, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Western Forest Products is contributing tree seedling to Vancouver’s Stanley Park to help replant and restore the park’s tree canopy. The first seedlings are being planted now, with 65,000 trees set to be planted over the course of the three-year partnership. Stanley Park, which spans 400 hectares of West Coast rainforest … first opened in 1888. Through dedicated tree planting with a diverse mix of species, this replanting effort is designed to strengthen the park’s natural resilience and ensure the forest continues to thrive for future generations. The seedlings being planted were grown at Western’s Saanich Forestry Centre, which has earned a reputation for its expertise in researching and cultivating high-quality seeds and seedlings. Every year, the seed orchard and tree nursery produces over four million trees, which are planted across the coast of British Columbia, contributing to climate resilience, supporting biodiversity and providing long-term benefits for communities.

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Canfor and Canfor Pulp demonstrate ESG performance in 2024 Sustainability Report

By Canfor Corporation
Cision Newswire
April 2, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

VANCOUVER, BC – Canfor Corporation and Canfor Pulp Products released their joint 2024 Sustainability Report today. The report describes the companies’ approach to managing environmental, social and governance activities, and reports on established targets. Canfor CEO Susan Yurkovich said, “Sustainability is at the forefront of our business and we continually strive to be better at all that we do.” 2024 performance highlights include: Maintaining certifications for sustainable forest management and fibre procurement activities, with 100% of Canfor-managed forests certified to SFI® or FSC® Forest Management Standards, 100% of sourced fibre in North American operations managed to the SFI Fibre Sourcing Standard and 100% of Swedish forestry operations certified to the PEFC Forest Management Standard. …Advancements in safety, health and wellness initiatives. …Investing in communities, with more than $2 million donated. …Continuing to pursue our goal to be net zero by 2050.

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Ministry of Forests outlines future of Cai Creek not sold by April 24 deadline

By Samantha Holomay
Castanet
April 4, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Ministry of Forests have responded to questions about what will happen to Cai Creek just outside of Castlegar if B.C. Timber Sales fails to sell it by April 24. In a written statement to Castanet, the ministry explained that if it is not bid on by April 24, it will be reposted for auction until it is sold. “Public comments are considered within the context of all information compiled to help inform the decision maker about local concerns, but they are only one aspect in a broader determination, which also includes First Nation consultation,” Ministry representatives stated in an email. BCTS Kootenay Business Area is planning to sell off three cut blocks in the Cai Creek area under timber sales license (TSL) TA2185.

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Province takes action to improve wildfire resiliency, enhance forest stewardship

By the Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
April 4, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Province is taking action to adapt B.C.’s forests to ensure long-term sustainability and good-paying jobs by enlisting BC Timber Sales (BCTS) to play a larger role in reducing wildfire risk and enhancing forest and community resilience through its operations. This work is increasingly urgent given the threat of sector-specific tariff threats coming from the United States. … BCTS manages forest harvesting on more than 20% of B.C.’s public land. In January 2025, the Ministry of Forests initiated a review of BCTS, undertaken by an expert task force, to create pathways for a stronger, more resilient forestry sector. A progress update was announced at the Council of Forest Industries convention on Friday, April 4, 2025. “We have all witnessed the impacts of wildfire on B.C.’s communities, and we are uniting all parts of my ministry to tackle this challenge head on,” said Ravi Parmar, Minister of Forests.

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Nine-axle trucks to be allowed on some logging routes

By Colin Slark
Prince George Citizen
April 4, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Nine-axle lumber truck-and-trailer combinations are now approved to travel on some BC logging routes, Premier David Eby announced at the 2025 Council of Forest Industries convention in Prince George on Friday, April 4. …Eby presented more forestry-specific commentary and announcements this time around to hundreds of delegates in the Civic Centre’s main hall. The premier said as part of the conversation on making it easier and less costly for fibre products to get to mills, the province was approving the use of nine-axle truck and trailer combinations. A media release sent out by the provincial government the same afternoon said approval was granted for “some logging routes” without providing further specifics. The province has mulled over granting permission to nine-axle combinations for years, at one point appointing a committee to investigate the safety and road impacts they would have on BC highways.

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As wildfire season approaches, how at risk is Metro Vancouver?

CTV News
April 4, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

B.C.’s wildfire season is fast approaching, and experts are warning that urban areas of the province – including Metro Vancouver – may be at risk as fires grow more frequent and intense. A panel of experts – including bestselling author of Fire Weather John Vaillant and UBC Centre for Wildfire Coexistence co-director Dr. Lori Daniels – spoke about urban wildfire risks at the university’s Vancouver campus Thursday night. Daniels told CTV News a combination of climate change, forest management practices and urban expansion into fire-prone areas has contributed to a rise in the amount of land and structures burned in recent years. While in some parts of the province – such as the Okanagan Valley – there is a sense that it’s “not if, but when” a destructive wildfire will hit, Daniels said Metro Vancouver is also vulnerable.

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Federal funding for forestry projects includes $180K for Kamloops-area study on wildfire rehabilitation

By Luc Rempel
Castanet
April 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The federal government is pitching in more than $180,000 for a Kamloops-area study to determine whether rehabilitating wildfire-damaged landscapes can provide an economic opportunity through carbon credits. It’s part of a total $20 million the federal government will be injecting into B.C.’s forestry sector. Jonathan Wilkinson, minister of energy and natural resources, said 67 projects in the province will receive funding, including a number of Kamloops and Shuswap-area initiatives. The Secwepemcul’ecw Restoration and Stewardship Society will receive $184,355. …Tolko Industries will be getting $400,000 in federal funding to conduct further research into a finger jointing process for parallel laminated veneer products produced at its Heffley Creek facility. Local Indigenous groups are also set to receive funding as part of the Indigenous Forestry Initiative program. …And as part of the Global Forest Leadership program the Wood Pellet Association of Canada based in Revelstoke is set to receive $180,000 to help advance international standards for wood pellets.

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Lil’wat Forestry featured in new documentary

Pique News Magazine
April 6, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Lil’wat Forest Ventures (LFV) is the focus of the first episode of a new documentary series launched by the B.C. Silviculture Innovation Program (SIP). The multi-part series, Out On A Limb, is sharing innovative forest management practices from around the province. …The B.C. SIP was born of the 2020 Old Growth Strategy Review, which provided 14 recommendations for old-growth forest management aimed at boosting the adoption of alternative forestry practices in the province. …In March 2023, the Government of B.C. announced a $10-million investment to establish the Silviculture Innovation Program, administered by the Bulkley Valley Research Centre (BVRC)—A not-for-profit organization operating out of Smithers, B.C. …SIP’s release said LFV’s approach serves as a reminder of the important role First Nations play in “effective and sustainable forest management.” …To see the full episode, visit sip.bvcentre.ca/ooal-episode1.

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BC court rules against logging company in Haida Gwaii dispute

By Sonal Gupta
National Observer in APTN News
April 3, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The BC Supreme Court has dismissed a lawsuit from Teal Cedar Products, a forestry company, which claimed it lost millions of dollars due to new timber rules in Haida Gwaii. The company argued that the new regulations unfairly devalued their forest tenures. The rule changes included reducing the amount of timber that could be harvested and implementing conservation measures. Teal, which owned forest licenses affected by the regulations, claimed these changes amounted to “constructive expropriation,” meaning the government’s actions took away the value of their property rights, without formally seizing the property. Chris Tollefson, a University of Victoria law professor and public interest lawyer who represented the Haida Gwaii Management Council, said private operators need to know rules evolve based on changing values and science, and companies aren’t owed compensation “where the change is bona fide, is not being used to discriminate or target them.” 

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Clearcuts Came. The Martens and Lynx Left

By Ben Parfitt
The Tyee
April 4, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Don Wilkins

A lot has changed in the 40 years that Don Wilkins has spent trapping in the forests of north-central British Columbia. …As more primary forests fall in industrial logging operations, marten, lynx and other species once easily caught by trappers are plummeting in number… Fisher and marten, two members of the weasel family, “like big branches where they can rest and watch for prey species,” Wilkins says. “You don’t get those resting areas in tree plantations after logging. The trees are too young and they’re so close together. You can’t see anything.” Wilkins, who once worked in one of B.C.’s last steam-driven sawmills near Christina Lake, says he wants to be clear that he has never been opposed to logging. “It’s the extent of fibre extraction that bothers me,” he emphasizes as we head east on Highway 16, leaving his hometown of Prince George behind.

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Free webinar for outdoor recreation groups on wildfire mitigation, preparedness

By Luc Rempel
Castanet Kelowna
April 2, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

The Outdoor Recreation Council of B.C. is offering a free webinar on wildfire resilience and how outdoor recreation groups can lead in mitigation and preparedness. In its latest newsletter, the Shuswap Trail Alliance include a link to register for a wildfire resilience webinar set for April 8, 1-2 pm. The one-hour panel discussion will focus on how outdoor recreation groups can be prepared for wildfires in their areas. John Palozzi, communications officer from the BC Wildfire Service will discuss FireSmart activities and how to access provincial funding for mitigation projects. Kevin Kriese, past chair of the Forest Practices Board and wildfire resilience consultant will talk about his role as the trail coordinator of the Bulkley Valley Cross Country ski club and fuel treatment projects the club has undertaken.

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Why does Alberta have an annual elm pruning ban?

By Harrison O’Nyons
High River Online
April 2, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Crews finished up the last of the tree pruning activity in Okotoks last week, giving way to the annual elm pruning ban. The ban is in place from April 1 to Sept. 30 of each year to prevent the spread of Dutch Elm Disease. Tree pruning is done in the ‘dormant season’ to target certain harmful species and diseases, as bark beetles rest during the winter months, and cuts aren’t likely to attract them. The beetles spread the disease by carrying the Ophiostoma ulmi fungus from tree to tree… Thanks largely to those efforts, Alberta has the largest Dutch elm disease-free American elm in the world.

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Landslide closes the only direct road between Vernon and West Kelowna

CBC News
April 2, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A debris slide in the central Okanagan has closed off the only direct road running between Vernon and West Kelowna. As Brady Strachan reports, it happened along steep slopes where a wildfire burned trees and vegetation two years ago. 

Related content: 

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Island broom busters call for volunteers as cutting season approaches

By Robert Barron
Comox Valley Record
April 2, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The wildfires that rampaged through and around Los Angeles at the beginning of the year prompted 120 new volunteers to join the Broombusters Invasive Plant Society in an effort to prevent the same catastrophe from happening here. Joanne Sales, executive director said that there’s been an increase in wildfires globally, and the primary culprit is climate change. She said on Vancouver Island, the main invasive species is Scotch broom and that FireSmart has listed the invasive plant as one of the highest-risk flammable plants in the region… those who are looking to stop its spread have said that allowing it to grow densely over the extensive network of B.C. Hydro’s transmission lines from Campbell River to Victoria creates a dangerous pathway for wildfires to spread quickly across the Island.

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Weir at Cowichan Lake to go into operation this month

My Cowichan Valley Now
April 1, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Cowichan Lake weir will be put into operation this month to regulate the water flow out of Cowichan Lake into the river. Crofton Pulp Mill Owner, Domtar, says it will be done to ensure an adequate flow can be maintained during the summer. Once the weir is mechanically and electrically confirmed to be ready for another control season, the boat lock gates will be lowered, and boaters will need assistance from Boat Lock operator to pass through. While the weir lock is operated 24 hours per day during control season, passage through the locks is intended to be a daylight activity… Paper Excellence, owner of the Crofton Mill, rebranded itself as Domtar after acquiring Domtar Corporation and Resolute Forest Products last year.

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New forestry partnership aims for sustainability, stewardship

By Don Urquhart
The Times Chronicle
April 2, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Osoyoos Indian Band (OIB) and American forestry company Weyerhaeuser have struck what they describe as a “landmark partnership” to manage a tree farm licence (TFL) east of OIB reserve land near Oliver. The OIB said stewardship of their traditional territory “is both a responsibility and an opportunity”. Through this partnership, OIB says it has taken a co-leadership role in managing TFL 59, an area of “profound cultural, ecological, and economic significance”. The two aim to raise the benchmark for sustainable forestry by balancing modern forestry practices with traditional knowledge… The tenure has a broad and ambitious set of management objectives, including reducing wildfire risk, protecting water resources, enhancing wildlife habitat, increasing forest resiliency and rehabilitating areas impacted by the devastating 2021 wildfires.

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There are ways to support the forestry industry though tariffs, duties

By Curtis Galbraith
EverythingGP
April 1, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The senior vice president of the Alberta Forest Products Association says there are a few things people in the Peace can do to support an industry dealing with tariffs and duties. Brock Mulligan says there is “a huge opportunity to build more with our wood.” “We see a growing demand for recreation centres. We think that a lot of them should look like the Philip J. Currie (Dinosaur) Museum out in the County of Grande Prairie. Amazing, beautiful wood building.” “We also see increasing urbanization and folks living in increasingly taller apartment buildings and those should be built with resources that are made here in Grande Prairie.” Mulligan says there are 2500 forestry jobs in or near Grande Prairie between the Canfor, International Paper, Weyerhaeuser and West Fraser mills.

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Caribou herds will be destroyed under Alberta government draft plan, say conservation groups

By Peter Shokeir
Rocky Mountain Outlook
April 1, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Conservation groups are warning that a proposed Alberta government plan for a sub-region in west-central Alberta would wipe out two caribou populations if implemented. The draft plan for the Upper Smoky sub-region would enable the U.S.-based timber company Weyerhaeuser to entirely clearcut the last winter range forests… A Caribou Task Force, made up of Indigenous groups, industry, municipalities, various user groups and interest groups, had been established to advise the Alberta government on Upper Smoky sub-regional planning. These multi-stakeholder conversations were held from 2019 to 2021; however, none of the task force’s recommendations related to caribou conservation and recovery were reflected in the report. Public engagement runs until June 25 and can be completed online.

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First Nation-led innovation in forestry uses cultural burns and thinning to bring back food and wildlife

Bulkley Valley Research Centre
April 1, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Jordan Gabriel

The Silviculture Innovation Program (SIP) of the Bulkley Valley Research Centre (BVRC), recently launched its first episode of a new series titled ‘Out On A Limb’. The goal of the series is to uplift voices of trailblazers in B.C. communities who are leading innovative management practices for the betterment of the forests of tomorrow. “The series helps tell stories to inspire and motivate practitioners who are carrying out innovative forestry practices by celebrating creative solutions to complex problems” shared Gillian Chow-Fraser, Extension Specialist for the SIP, a program created following the government-led Old Growth Strategic Review (2020) focused on increasing the uses of alternative forestry practices in B.C. The inaugural episode, released on March 31, features Líl̓wat Forestry Ventures (LFV) and highlights their unique holistic approach to forest management.

[Watch the first episode of this series on YouTube here]

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TLA 80th Annual Convention: Advancing Innovation for 80 Years

By Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Forestry News
Truck LoggerBC Magazine
April 1, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

David Eby

The 80th annual Truck Loggers Association (TLA) Convention brought together industry leaders, policymakers, and experts at a time of significant change and challenge for BC’s forest sector. The attendees engaged in discussions on investment concerns, policy shifts, contractor sustainability, wildfire and climate change mitigation, and technological advancements shaping the industry’s future. Three keynote speakers stood out: Premier David Eby, who took an unusually conciliatory tone in acknowledging past missteps; Forest Minister Ravi Parmar, who laid out ambitious promises for the future, and John Rustad, BC Conservative leader, who provided a strong counterpoint. The convention opened with a sobering but forward-looking message from TLA President Dorian Uzzell and owner of Wahkash Contracting. Reflecting on this year’s theme, he underscored the growing uncertainty in BC forestry, warning that policy-driven inefficiencies are making some forests uneconomical to operate in. “If the entire supply chain isn’t functioning, we all become the have-nots,” he cautioned. 

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Quebec’s climate history written in rings of its trees

By Jordan Omstead
La Presse Canadienne in the Montreal Gazette
April 6, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Quebec tree growth rings dating back as more than 200 years show Gaspé snow cover has significantly diminished over past decades, suggest Concordia University researchers in a study that may shed new light on the decline both of caribou herds and hydroelectric forecasts. The tree ring study has given researchers information as far back as 1822, extending the more than 100 years of data kept by local weather stations and hydrographs. And it underlines how climate change has already reshaped the region. “This reconstruction may prove useful for wildlife, fisheries and hydroelectric reservoir management,” reads the study published in the Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies. By studying tree growth rings in the Ste-Anne River basin, researchers say they observed a reduction beginning in 1937 in extreme spring river flows and snow levels, which they attribute to climate change.

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‘No one is investing’: Nova Scotia woodland owners concerned tariffs will negatively impact industry’s future

By Emma Convey
CTV Atlantic
April 3, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Julia and David MacMillan own 1,000 acres of woodland in West Tatamagouche, N.S. They currently grow around a million trees annually, consisting of around 35 to 37 commercial tree species, including spruce, maple, hemlock, ironwood, and balsam fir… The MacMillan family sells their product to roughly 15 companies. Some of the big ones include Irving, Ledwidge Lumber, Elmsdale Lumber and a paper mill in Port Hawkesbury, N.S. “If the sawmills and other mills in Nova Scotia that use the product, the other materials that we use from the woodlot, if those mills have to slow down or shut down as a result of the tariffs, then ultimately there is no market for the product that we make,” says David. The woodlot employs six full-time staff and 20 seasonal workers. Julia and David’s biggest fear when it comes to tariffs is the impact on their workers and their families.

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Caring for Trees After Ice Storms: Forests Canada Offers Guidance to Care for your trees

By Forests Canada
Wawa-news.com
April 2, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

In the wake of the recent ice storm in parts of Ontario and Southwestern Quebec, home and landowners should assess and care for damaged trees on their property. A loss of branches and foliage, split trunks, and even uprooted trees may need immediate attention to minimize any long-term impacts the damage may cause. Damage from ice storms can impact the ability of a tree to grow and make trees more susceptible to insects, disease, and additional damage in the event of future storms. Recovery depends largely on the initial health of the tree and the extent of damage incurred. Healthy trees with minimal crown loss (upper branches) should recover, and over time, the crown may even appear normal.

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Forest fire season begins today

By Jeff Turl
The Bay Today
April 1, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

There is still plenty of snow around, but today, April 1, marks the first day of the fire season. That means Ontario’s Outdoor Burning Regulations are now in effect for the Northeast Fire Region. There are currently no active wildland fires in the Northeast Region. If you live in Northwestern, Northeastern or North-Central Ontario, you must follow certain rules to have an outdoor fire. Also, check with your local municipality for any rules it may have. By law, you need a fire permit to burn wood, brush, leaves and grass outside during the fire season of April 1 – October 31.

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Acadia to lead groundbreaking research to save Nova Scotia’s hemlocks, mitigate impacts of climate change

Education News Canada
March 31, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Dr. Kirk Hillier

At first glance, the Hemlock Woolly Adelgid (HWA) – a tiny, aphid-like insect barely bigger than a millimetre – hardly seems threatening. Beaded among leaves like garland, the insect’s fluffy white bodies could be mistaken for the world’s smallest cotton balls. You might even say they look cute. But those who understand the invasive critter and the devastation it can cause know better than to coo over evidence of HWA among nearby trees. Nova Scotia’s old-growth hemlock forests, the meal of choice for this insect, are now under significant threat if nothing is done – and the effects of these forests being wiped out would be catastrophic… “It’s not just a change in the landscape that’s at risk – but cascading ecological and economic destruction when entire tree species are lost,” said Dr. Hillier.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Tree rings from Gaspésie mountains reveal effects of global warming dating back almost a century

By Patrick Lejtenyi
Concordia University
April 1, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada East

Alexandre Pace & Jeannine-Marie St-Jacques

A study of tree rings in the Gaspésie’s Sainte-Anne River area reveals that snowpacks have been declining noticeably in the region’s mountains for nearly nine decades. The researchers say the phenomenon is directly linked to global warming. They add that the decline in snowpack in the Parc national de la Gaspésie’s mountains, which form the northern end of the Appalachian Mountain Range, has significant implications for water management and regional wildlife. The researchers created a tree ring record from samples gathered in the mountains, providing data dating back to 1822. This extends the historical knowledge well past the records established from instrumental readings, which only captured data from the mid-20th century… This comprehensive study makes the Sainte-Anne River only the fifth river basin on the entire North American Atlantic seaboard to have its streamflow historically reconstructed based on tree rings.

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Health & Safety

13 charges laid in death of worker at Grande Prairie lumber mill

By Wallis Snowdon
CBC News
April 7, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Charges have been laid in the death of a man fatally injured on the job at a Grande Prairie lumber mill in the winter of 2023. According to Alberta Occupational Health and Safety, Weyerhaeuser Company Limited is facing 13 charges in the workplace fatality. On Nov. 18, 2023, the man was clearing a blockage from a wood chipping machine when he was fatally struck. The worker was using a pike pole to clear an obstruction from a canter machine when the pole came in contact with the energized rotating side heads of the machine. The pike pole … was ejected from the machine, striking and fatally injuring the worker. The March 31 charges include a failure to ensure the safety and welfare of a worker, a failure to ensure the worker was adequately trained and for allowing a worker to clear a blockage in a machine without shutting it down. 

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Forest Fires

Insider’s view a unique perspective to ‘Wildfire’ documentary

The Kelowna Daily Courier
April 1, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

A new documentary series on the most destructive wildfire season in B.C. history premieres on the Knowledge Network on April 29. More than 2.8 million hectares of forest was burned in 2023 with the affected areas including West Kelowna and unincorporated areas along Westside Road. ‘Wildfire’ takes viewers behind the scenes of the containment efforts, providing an in-depth and educational exploration of the tactics used by firefighters… Wildfire was created by Optic Nerve Films’ Kevin Eastwood and CK9 Studios’ Simon Shave and Clayton Mitchell, both former woodland firefighters. Although the BC Wildfire Service rarely grants filming access, an exception was made in this case given their firefighting experience.

[Watch a preview of the series on The Knowledge Network here]

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