Region Archives: United States

Opinion / EdiTOADial

Markets struggle to see the path ahead as confidence erodes and housing recovery looks unlikely before spring

By Kevin Mason, Managing Director
ERA Forest Products Research
November 3, 2025
Category: Opinion / EdiTOADial
Region: Canada, United States

Kevin Mason

As we begin to think about our 2026 forecasts, we (and the market) are challenged by the declining quality of information. Across geographies and sectors, both the quantity and quality of stats have been deteriorating over the past few years, reducing the market’s ability to understand the present context and the future outlook. …At the same time, the need for quality and timely stats is greater than ever. The full impact of seismic changes in global free and fair trade is still unfolding. Commercial pivots take time given pre-tariff inventory builds, contracts, and buyer familiarity and preference. …Producers also lack confidence, impacting the willingness to invest in (or close) assets that drive our supply/demand models. Finally, we worry about investor confidence, as assessing an appropriate risk-weighted return is much more difficult in the current environment.

As a result of the ongoing US government shutdown, much of the regular housing data (starts, permits, etc.) have not been published this month, meaning that we are flying blind, to an extent, in terms of US housing analysis. However, based upon recent solid-wood pricing trends and commentary from industry contacts, there is little to suggest that the US housing market has shown any improvement in the past few weeks. With a seasonally slower period for housing demand and homebuilding activity approaching very quickly, we are unlikely to see any marked improvement in US housing before next spring (at the earliest). …While the US housing market may see some minor tailwinds from improving affordability over the coming months, that boost to housing (and wood products) demand could be more than offset by the negative impacts of the ongoing government shutdown.

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Business & Politics

US housing demand and production constraints ensure a strong import role for lumber

By Glen O’Kelly and Håkan Ekström
The American Journal of Transportation
November 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Håkan Ekström

Glen O’Kelly

The US has never produced enough softwood lumber to satisfy its own demand. …The US represents roughly 27% of global softwood lumber demand, but only 20% of global supply — a structural gap that requires large-scale imports. Canada remains the dominant source, supplying about 80% of US imports over the last decade and projected to supply more than 22% in 2025, according to a new report. Despite recurring political claims that the US can become self-sufficient in lumber production, the report concludes that the scale of change required makes that unrealistic. To replace the ~25 million m. of imports currently entering the market each year, the country would need to build around 75 new, modern sawmills. That would require capital investment exceeding 12x the total US sawmill investment over the past fifteen years — and would take more than a decade under ideal conditions. …Proposals to increase logging on federal lands are also unlikely to meaningfully reduce import dependence. 

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How the U.S. Supreme Court’s tariff decision could impact Canada

By Kelly Geraldine Malone
The Canadian Press in CTV News
November 2, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

WASHINGTON — Donald Trump’s tariff agenda is set to face a major legal hurdle in the US Supreme Court this week but no matter the ruling, it will not spare Canada from all of the president’s devastating duties. The US Supreme Court will hear arguments Wednesday from businesses and states that say Trump’s use of a national security statute — the International Emergency Economic Powers Act of 1977 — to hit nearly every nation with tariffs is illegal. The hearing will combine two cases: one pushing back on what are usually referred to as Trump’s reciprocal tariffs and the other which also argues against the fentanyl-related duties on Canada, Mexico and China. It will not impact Trump’s expanding use of tariffs under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962. …Carlo Dade at the University of Calgary’s School of Public Policy, said no matter the outcome of the hearing, Canada will be facing tariffs.

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B.C. forestry summit called as industry being hammered by U.S. fees

The Canadian Press in the Times-Colonist
November 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

VANCOUVER — Politicians from B.C. and Ottawa will meet in Vancouver today for a forestry summit on how to prop up the industry in the face of American fees and tariffs topping 50 per cent. Federal politicians including Dominic LeBlanc, the minister responsible for Canada-U.S. trade, along with B.C. Premier David Eby and his forests and jobs ministers, are set to discuss ways to support workers and businesses being hammered by the increased fees. In September, the Americans imposed anti-dumping and countervailing duties on Canadian companies ranging from 26 per cent to more than 47 per cent, and then added another 10 per cent last month, claiming Canada’s industry is a U.S. national security threat. B.C.’s goal for the summit is to push for more federal help for the industry that employs tens of thousands of workers in the province. The softwood lumber dispute has been a friction point for decades.

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CPKC reaches tentative collective agreements in United States

By Canadian Pacific Kansas City
Cision Newswire
November 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

CALGARY, Alberta — Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CPKC) said it has reached 13 new tentative collective agreements with unions in the United States representing carmen, hostlers, laborers, clerks, maintenance workers, as well as mechanical and engineering supervisor employees. Six tentative five-year collective agreements have been reached with the Brotherhood of Railway Carmen. ….Five agreements have been reached with the Transportation Communications Union and American Railway and Airway Supervisors Association. …Two other agreements have been reached with National Conference of Firemen and Oilers employees on the Soo Line and Kansas City Southern properties. …The tentative agreements are pending ratification by the union’s membership. 

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Supreme Court enters the lion’s den on Trump tariffs

By Nina Totenberg
National Public Radio
November 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

The Supreme Court hears arguments Wednesday in a consequential case with potentially profound economic consequences for the country and the presidency: The issue is tariffs. Oral arguments in the case are set for 10 a.m. ET. …The up and down, fluctuating tariffs around the world spooked American businesses, prompting a court challenge, contending that the president had exceeded his authority in imposing the tariffs. In some two dozen previous cases, the Supreme Court has been largely receptive to Trump’s claims of presidential authority, but those victories came on the Supreme Court’s emergency docket, allowing Trump policies to take effect on a temporary basis while the litigation played out in the lower courts. In contrast, the tariff cases are the real deal, with the court having ordered full briefing and expedited arguments in the case, and offering the justices the first real opportunity to say “no” to the president.

In related coverage:

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Supreme Court prepares to weigh tariffs fight in test of Trump’s power

By Melissa Quinn
CBC NewsB
November 4, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

WASHINGTON — Lindsay Hagerman and small business owners across the US could see some stability in the coming weeks, with the Supreme Court set to consider Wednesday whether Mr. Trump has the authority to unilaterally impose tariffs on nearly every country under a federal emergency powers law. Lower courts have ruled his most sweeping duties are illegal, and a decision from the Supreme Court upholding those decisions could deal a blow to the president’s efforts to use tariffs as leverage in negotiations with foreign countries and to pressure US companies to invest in domestic manufacturing. But a ruling from the high court against Mr. Trump, who appointed three of the justices, could also have significant implications for presidential power. …The Trump administration is urging the Supreme Court to uphold the levies, arguing that Congress has long given the president broad authority to impose tariffs to address emergencies.

Related coverage by:

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US Lumber Coalition says USMCA extension should be conditioned on elimination of Binational Panel Review Process

The US Lumber Coalition
November 4, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

The US Lumber Coalition in its comments to the United States Trade Representative has requested that any extension of the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) should be conditioned on the elimination of the Chapter 10 binational panel review process. The Chapter 10 process strips US courts of jurisdiction to review determinations of the US Department of Commerce and the US International Trade Commission. In this alternative process, review of US agency determinations and issues of US law are decided by panels that include non-citizens outside of constitutional oversight or democratic accountability. …“USMCA Chapter 10 is unconstitutional, plain and simple. …“The US Lumber industry has had no choice but to invoke the US trade remedy laws against softwood lumber imports from Canada. Unfortunately, the effectiveness of these laws has been undermined as they apply to Canada through Chapter 10 of the USMCA,” stated Andrew Miller, Chair.

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Senate Approves 3 Resolutions to Limit President’s Tariff Authority

The National Association of Home Builders
October 30, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

The Senate has voted to approve three resolutions that would rescind President Trump’s authority to impose tariffs on foreign imports based on national security considerations. By a 52-48 vote, the Senate approved S.J. Res. 81, that would rescind the 50% tariff on imported Brazilian goods that Trump imposed this summer. …By a similar 50-46 vote, the Senate approved S.J. Res. 77, that would rescind the 35% rate on imported goods from Canada. (This resolution does not deal with the 45% tariff rate currently on Canadian lumber imports.) …The three Senate votes are largely symbolic as House Speaker Mike Johnson has made it clear that the House will not vote on any measure to roll back tariffs based on Trump’s decision to declare a national emergency. …Trump’s justification faces numerous legal challenges. …The case has moved to the Supreme Court, which is due to hear oral arguments on Nov. 5.

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U.S. Lumber Coalition Comments on Upcoming Canadian Lumber Subsidy Summit in British Columbia

U.S. Lumber Coalition
November 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

Washington, D.C. – Canada has convened a summit organized by both federal and provincial governments with the Canadian industry focused on finding ways to maintain Canada’s massive excess and unneeded lumber capacity. That excess capacity continues to be immensely disruptive to the U.S. lumber market… A provincial government official emphasized that this summit [is centered] around the need to “stand up for B.C. forestry workers, their interests, and their paychecks.” “Canada should be discussing how to reduce its …excess lumber capacity instead of holding a summit on how to maintain that excess capacity and production. Canada’s insistence on protecting its excess capacity and the associated Canadian jobs means shipping 60 to 90 percent of that lumber into the U.S. market at the direct expense of U.S. jobs. Canada should reverse its massive lumber subsidy programs and should stop treating the U.S. market as its dumping ground for Canadian lumber,” continued van Heyningen.

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Chinook Forest Partners to Acquire South Coast Lumber Company

South Coast Lumber Co.
November 5, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

GRANTS PASS and BROOKINGS, Oregon — Chinook Forest Partners, a forestland investment manager located in Southwest Oregon, announced it has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire South Coast Lumber Co. and affiliates. This acquisition encompasses 104,000 acres of premium coastal forest with modern manufacturing facilities. …Mike Beckley, CEO and President of South Coast said, “We are confident they will honor the legacy the Fallert family has built over four generations, while helping South Coast reach new levels of growth and opportunity.” …The transaction is expected to finalize before year-end 2025, pending customary closing conditions.

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Woodland Pulp pausing mill operations until end of December

By Emmett Gartner
The Maine Monitor
November 7, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

BAILEYVILLE, Maine — Woodland Pulp announced to its employees on Tuesday that the company will pause manufacturing at its Baileyville pulp mill and wood chip plant from late November to mid-December. During that month-long hiatus, the company will temporarily lay off 144 employees at both facilities, said Scott Beal. Woodland Pulp is Washington County’s largest employer, and the layoffs will apply to about one third of the mill workforce. Beal attributed the “extended downtime” to declining prices in the global pulp market. …Poised on the banks of the St. Croix River across from Canada, Woodland Pulp is one of Maine’s last major mills. …Daigneault said that broader tariffs on Canadian and European manufacturing equipment may add to the financial difficulties Maine mills are already experiencing. …Woodland Pulp is one of six mills in the northeast US and Quebec that have recently paused or decreased wood deliveries.

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Multiple departments respond to fire at Appalachian Wood Pellets in Kingwood (West Virginia)

The Preston County News & Journal
November 6, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: US East

KINGWOOD, W.Va. — Multiple volunteer fire departments and emergency medical services responded Wednesday night to a fire at Appalachian Wood Pellets that affected multiple buildings. Officials reported the blaze has been contained, and no injuries were reported. Preston County Office of Emergency Management Director Justin Wolfe said initial reports of the blaze at 383 Mill Road were received at 11:33 p.m. Wednesday. …Initial reports noted that crews mounted an attack against the blaze, with additional fire departments being requested for assistance. Based on reports, the fire affected structures outside the main plant, including an open trailer with material, an open roofed storage structure and a belt-to-silo apparatus, and encroached on a maintenance building.

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Weyerhaeuser to Use $102 Million From Municipal Bond Sale for Arkansas Project

By Patrick Sheridan
Morningstar
November 4, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: US East

Weyerhaeuser will use $102 million of proceeds from a municipal bond sale to help finance the construction of solid waste disposal facilities at its engineered wood plant in Arkansas. The Resource Recovery Revenue Bonds Series 2025 will be sold by the Arkansas Development Finance Authority, which will then lend the money to the timber and forest products company. …The bonds are special and limited revenue obligations of the issuer. Weyerhaeuser will use the money to help finance a portion of the costs of the acquisition, construction, equipping and installation of solid waste disposal facilities at its TimberStrand plant under construction near the city of Monticello in Drew County. Proceeds will also be used to pay the costs of bond issuance. TimberStrand is a brand name for a type of engineered wood product called laminated strand lumber and is manufactured by Weyerhaeuser. 

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LP Building Solutions Announces CEO Transition Plan

By Louisiana Pacific Corporation
Businesswire
November 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Brad Southern

Jason Ringblom

NASHVILLE, Tennessee — LP Building Solutions announced that Chief Executive Officer Brad Southern will retire effective February 19, 2026, after leading the company since 2017. The Board of Directors has appointed LP President Jason Ringblom to succeed Southern. “I want to thank Brad for his visionary leadership and lasting impact on LP,” said LP Director Dustan McCoy. …A 21-year LP veteran, including eight years on the Executive Team, Ringblom has extensive expertise in sales, marketing, and operations. Before becoming President, he served as Executive VP and General Manager of LP’s OSB and Siding businesses prior to their integration. He now oversees all global manufacturing and commercial operations, driving alignment and performance across the organization. Ringblom joined LP in 2004 and holds a bachelor’s degree in Forest Products Marketing and Business Management from the University of Minnesota.

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Arkansas’ Trade War Casualties

By Arkansas Business Staff
Arkansas Business
November 3, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Arkansas’ timber industry, like Arkansas’ agriculture industry, is in trouble. The causes of the trouble are various, but one cause stands out for both: the Trump administration’s trade war. In October, Arkansas House Speaker Brian Evans, R-Cabot, joined the speakers of the Alabama, Georgia, Florida and South Carolina houses of representatives urging Congress to move to relieve “an industry in crisis.” “Under current US trade policy, products and shipments from US exporters are becoming stuck en route to their final destination due to immediately imposed tariffs,” the letter said. The state’s forestry sector supports more than 50,000 jobs and contributes about $6.1 billion to Arkansas’ economy, more than 4% of the state’s GDP. “The trade war has impacted our ability to export hardwood logs out of Arkansas,” Matthew Pelkki, at the University of Arkansas at Monticello, said. [to access the full story an Arkansas Business subscription is required]

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Finance & Economics

Canfor Corp report Q3, 2025 net loss of $172 million

Canfor Corporation
November 5, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

VANCOUVER, BC — Canfor Corporation reported its third quarter of 2025 results. The Company reported an operating loss of $208 million and a net loss of $172 million. …Canfor’s CEO, Susan Yurkovich, stated: “The ongoing global economic and trade uncertainty, in conjunction with punitive US softwood lumber duties, led to persistently weak market conditions and subdued demand across all of our operating regions during the third quarter of 2025. …For the lumber segment, the operating loss was $182.2 million for the third quarter of 2025, compared to the previous quarter’s operating loss of $229.2 million. …For the pulp and paper segment, the operating loss was $16.0 million for the third quarter of 2025, compared to an operating loss of $5.3 million for the second quarter of 2025. …Global pulp market fundamentals remained at depressed levels throughout the third quarter; markets in China were persistently weak, while North American markets softened, adjusting to the lower pricing environment in other regions.

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Lumber Futures Steady Around $540

Trading Economics
November 5, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

Lumber futures steadied around $540 per thousand board feet, hovering near seven-week lows, after a sharp selloff driven mainly by softer US construction demand and lingering post-rally inventories. US housing starts and builder activity failed to accelerate, leaving order flow thin and dealer and distributor stocks higher than the summer buying binge implied. Supply has only partially adjusted, with North American mills signaling temporary curtailments, but looming US softwood measures and announced support for Canada’s industry have kept export channels and production incentives intact, preventing a rapid physical tightening. Traders are now pricing a likely mix of modest Q4 production cuts, seasonal pre-winter restocking and the risk of trade-related disruptions.

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A Slump in Cardboard Box Sales Is Stoking Fears of Lackluster Holiday Shopping

By Ilena Peng
Bloomberg Economics
November 3, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

An extended slowdown in sales of cardboard boxes is intensifying concern that this holiday season will be a disappointing one for US retailers. US corrugated box shipments fell to the lowest third-quarter reading since 2015, maintaining the more measured pace seen in the previous quarter, according to the Fibre Box Association. Packaging companies in recent weeks have warned that economic uncertainty is weighing on retailers and consumers. …This time of year is crucial for the box industry, with shipments typically peaking in October as retailers prepare for the holidays. Box plants said orders were flat or below normal in October, while US consumer sentiment fell to a five-month low and manufacturing activity dropped for an eighth straight month. …US box industry shipments are poised to drop 1% to 1.5% this year versus 2024,” IP’s Andy Silvernail said last week. [to access the full story a Bloomberg subscription is required]

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Tylenol, Kleenex, Band-Aid and more put under one roof in $48.7 billion consumer brands deal

By Michelle Chapman
The Associated Press
November 3, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, International

Kimberly-Clark is buying Tylenol maker Kenvue in a cash and stock deal worth about $48.7 billion, creating a massive consumer health goods company. Shareholders of Kimberly-Clark will own about 54% of the combined company. Kenvue shareholders will own about 46%. The combined company will have a large stable of household brands under one roof, putting Kenvue’s Listerine mouthwash and Band-Aid side-by-side with Kimberly-Clark’s Cottonelle toilet paper, Huggies and Kleenex tissues. It will also generate about $32 billion in annual revenue. Kenvue has spent a relatively brief period as an independent company, having been spun off by Johnson & Johnson two years ago. The deal announced Monday is among the largest corporate takeovers of the year. …The deal is expected to close in the second half of next year. It still needs approval from shareholders of both both companies. …Shares of Kimberly-Clark slipped more than 15% before the market open, while Kenvue’s stock jumped more than 20%.

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PotlatchDeltic reports Q3, 2025 net income of $26 million

PotlatchDeltic Corporation
November 3, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US West

SPOKANE, Washington — PotlatchDeltic reported net income of $25.9 million on revenues of $314.2 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2025. Excluding after-tax special items, including merger-related expenses, adjusted net income was $27.8 million for the third quarter of 2025. Net income was $3.3 million on revenues of $255.1 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024. …”We are pleased with the strong operational performance across all business segments during the third quarter,” said Eric Cremers, CEO. “Our Wood Products segment delivered disciplined cost management, positioning the division to capitalize when market conditions improve. Looking ahead, we remain focused on completing the pending merger with Rayonier – a transformative transaction expected to close in late first quarter or early second quarter 2026. 

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Boise Cascade reports Q3, 2025 net income of $21.8 million

By Boise Cascade Corporation
Businesswire
November 3, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US West

BOISE, Idaho — Boise Cascade reported net income of $21.8 million on sales of $1.7 billion for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025, compared with net income of $91.0 million on sales of $1.7 billion for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024. “In the face of subdued demand and commodity pricing headwinds, we were able to post good earnings for the third quarter of 2025,” said Nate Jorgensen, CEO. …Wood Products’ segment loss was $12.1 million compared to segment income of $53.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in segment income was due to lower EWP and plywood sales prices and sales volumes, as well as higher per-unit conversion costs. …BMD segment income decreased $20.5 million to $54.3 million from $74.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024.

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Weyerhaeuser reports Q3, 2025 net earnings of $80 million

Weyerhaeuser Company
October 30, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US West

SEATTLE, Washington — Weyerhaeuser reported third quarter net earnings of $80 million on net sales of $1.7 billion. This compares with net earnings of $28 million on net sales of $1.7 billion for the same period last year and net earnings of $87 million for second quarter 2025. Excluding an after-tax benefit of $40 million for special items, the company reported third quarter net earnings of $40 million. This compares with net earnings before special items of $35 million for third quarter 2024. …Weyerhaeuser anticipates fourth quarter earnings before special items and Adjusted EBITDA will be slightly lower than the third quarter. For lumber, the company expects lower sales volumes. For oriented strand board, the company anticipates sales volumes and fiber costs to be comparable to the third quarter. For engineered wood products, the company expects sales volumes to be lower.

Additional updates from Weyerhaeuser: Weyerhaeuser provides update on timberlands portfolio optimization actions

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Louisiana Pacific reports Q3, 2025 net income of $9 million

Louisiana-Pacific Corporation
November 5, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US East

NASHVILLE, Tennessee — Louisiana-Pacific reported its financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. Net sales for the third quarter of 2025 decreased by $59 million to $663 million compared to the prior-year period. Siding revenue increased by $22 million (or 5%), primarily due to 5% higher selling prices. OSB revenue decreased by $74 million, driven by a decline in prices. Net income for the third quarter of 2025 decreased year over year by $82 million to $9 million. …The decline primarily reflects a $71 million decrease in Adjusted EBITDA… including a $55 million impact from lower OSB prices, $5 million effect from lower OSB volumes, $12 million in selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A), and $2 million in tariff expenses. 

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Rayonier reports Q3, 2025 net income of $43.2 million

Rayonier Advanced Materials
November 5, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US East

WILDLIGHT, Florida — Rayonier reported third quarter net income attributable to Rayonier of $43.2 million on revenues of $177.5 million. This compares to net income attributable to Rayonier of $28.8 million on revenues of $124.1 million in the prior year quarter. The third quarter results included a $7.0 million asset impairment charge. Excluding this item and adjusting for pro forma net income adjustments, net income was $50.2 million. This compares to pro forma net income of $11.1 million in the prior year period. …Mark McHugh, President and CEO, “On October 14, we announced a merger of equals with PotlatchDeltic. …The transaction is expected to close in late first quarter or early second quarter 2026.”

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Bluelinx reports Q3, 2025 net income of $1.7 million

Bluelinx Holdings Inc.
November 4, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US East

ATLANTA — BlueLinx reported financial results for the three fiscal months ended September 27, 2025. Highlights include: Net sales of $749 million; Gross profit of $108 million; Net income of $1.7 million; Adjusted EBITDA of $22.4 million, or 3.0% of net sales, which includes expense of $2.2 million related to adjustments for import duty items for prior periods; and On November 3, 2025, announced the acquisition of Disdero Lumber Company. Shyam Reddy, CEO, said “Structural products benefited from a year-over-year increase in lumber prices, although panel pricing continued to see pressure during the quarter. In addition, the acquisition of Disdero Lumber Company will significantly boost our presence in premium specialty products categories.”

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Industry Voices: Why The Softwood Lumber Board Matters

By Cees de Jager, President and CEO, Binational Softwood Lumber Council
Miller Wood Trade Publications
November 3, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

Cees de Jager

The Softwood Lumber Board (SLB) was created with a focused mandate to increase demand and expand market share for the entire industry. The results speak for themselves: since 2012, SLB programs have generated an extraordinary $44 per every dollar invested, influenced more than 2,700 U.S. projects, and secured 16 billion board feet of new demand. …Tightening market conditions and code and policy headwinds threaten lumber demand…. The SLB’s strategic plan recognizes and addresses these challenges, with a focused plan to generate 2.9 BBF of new incremental demand in multifamily and non-residential building segments. …The USDA, which oversees the SLB, conducts a referendum every five to seven years to continue the SLB, and the next vote will take place this November 2025. The Binational Softwood Lumber Council supports the continuation of the SLB for a third term as a scalable, collaborative industry-wide strategy that is vital to secure the future health of the lumber industry.

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Bamboo Tissue Paper May Not Be as Eco-friendly as You Think

By Joey Pitchford
North Carolina State University
October 31, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

Chinese tissue paper made from bamboo has emerged as a trendy choice for eco-friendly shoppers. However, new research suggests these bamboo paper products may not offer significant climate benefits over tissue produced in the United States and, in some cases, may be more detrimental to the environment. North Carolina State University researchers compared the carbon footprint of bamboo tissue paper manufactured in China with that of conventional tissue paper manufactured in the U.S. and Canada. They found that… the fossil fuel-heavy power grid in China led to significant increases in emissions compared with cleaner fuel sources used in North America. “As far as emissions go, the technology used to create hygiene tissue paper is far more important than the type of fiber it’s made from,” said Naycari Forfora, lead author of the study…. “Because the Chinese power grid is so reliant on coal for power, emissions … are higher than the wood-based option.”

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Forestry

Wildfires spark friendly disagreement as Trump administration pushes Canada to ‘lean into forest management’

By Tom Blackwell
National Post
November 1, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States

Canadian wildfires impact on American air quality have been a hot topic between the countries’ governments, with the Trump administration urging Canada to emphasize “forest management” as an antidote, Lee Zeldin, head of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) said Friday. But the two nations don’t necessarily agree on the role of such measures, Zeldin suggested during the G7 environment and energy ministers meeting in Toronto. …Zeldin is an opponent of what he has called the “religion of climate change,” and proposed scrapping his agency’s ability to regulate fossil fuels, the foundation of U.S. efforts to combat climate change. …Zeldin praised Canadian officials for promptly answering his questions about fires, but suggested that there was a friendly clash about how to address the issue. …The interaction underscores a curious aspect of the meeting – the Trump cabinet officials’ rejection of climate change put the U.S. starkly at odds with the group’s other members.

Additional coverage in the Nation Observer (subscription required): US officials praise Canada on wildfires but ignore climate at Toronto G7 meeting

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To see fewer devastating wildfires, Congress must fix our forests now

By Sarah Rosa, policy director, American Conservation Coalition Action
The Hill
November 4, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

In an overwhelming bipartisan vote, the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry advanced a bill to address the growing threat of wildfires. There is now broad consensus that the poor health of our forests are threatening communities, public health and emissions goals. But, as the bipartisan, bicameral Fix Our Forests Act proves, we don’t simply have to accept this as our new normal. …the main driver [in the increasing size of wildfires] is decades of poor forest management, which has left forests dense, overgrown and unhealthy. …Wildfires have long been a part of life in the U.S., especially in the West, but we don’t have to simply accept the growing threat they pose. Congress should pass the Fix Our Forests Act before the end of the year to give communities and agencies the tools they need to address this challenge. We cannot wait for another disaster to spur us to act.

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Repeal of roadless rule could mean return of timber wars

By Jason Kauffman
Columbia Insight
November 6, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

BOISI, Idaho — The Trump Administration’s decision earlier this year to do away with the 2001 Roadless Area Conseravtion Rule on national forest lands sent shockwaves through environmental and outdoor recreation communities. According to environmentalists and an Idaho public official who has been involved in roadless rule politics since the issue’s inception, the move could transport stakeholders in the Pacific Northwest back to the rancor and political divisions of the timber war years. …“The national rule itself put the whole timber wars to bed. It really did,” said James Caswell, former director of the Bureau of Land Management. …The rule led to conditions in which environmentalists became less combative about forest management, according to Caswell. Instead, enviros became more willing to work with timber industry and Forest Service officials. …The decision puts the forest objectives of fishermen, hunters, ATVers, bird watchers and others on the back burner.

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Oregon forest coalition fights to revive logging antitrust lawsuit

By Monique Merrill
Courthouse News Service
November 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

PORTLAND, Oregon — The question of whether two logging companies conspired to monopolize markets in an eastern Oregon forest came before a three-judge panel of the Ninth Circuit on Wednesday as a coalition urged the court to revive its antitrust challenge. US Circuit Judge Milan Smith noted the case was unlike other antitrust suits. …In 2013, the U.S. Forest Service granted the logging company Iron Triangle a 10-year stewardship contract for the Malheur National Forest, as well as associated logging rights. A group of landowners, loggers and an eastern Oregon lumber sawmill — known collectively as the Malheur Forest Coalition — sued Iron Triangle in 2022, arguing that the company exploited control of the contract and should be blocked from competing for harvest rights in U.S. Forest Service public auctions. The lower court denied the request, prompting a new complaint adding the Malheur Lumber Company as a defendant.

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Drink Beer, Save Forest Park’s Northern Red-Legged Frogs

By Rachel Saslow
Willamette Week
November 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: US West

Ferment Brewing’s latest seasonal release is hoppy in more ways than one. The brewery has released Red Legged Ale, a seasonal hoppy red ale, in honor of the Northern red-legged frogs in Forest Park. Proceeds from the beer go to Oregon Wildlife Foundation’s efforts to protect the amphibian as it migrates between Forest Park and nearby wetlands to breed. …This journey has gotten much more difficult, as the froggies now need to descend a hill near Linnton and cross five lanes of Highway 30 traffic, a set of railroad tracks, and Marina Drive. They then have to repeat this process to get home. Volunteers have been helping the frogs cross Highway 30 since 2014 in what’s known as the Harborton Frog Shuttle. OWF is now trying to change the infrastructure itself and build an undercrossing near Linnton, allowing safe passage for frogs and other small animals.

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Study paints detailed picture of forest canopy damage caused by ‘heat dome’

By Oregon State University
EurekAlert
November 4, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

CORVALLIS, Ore. – A satellite imagery analysis shows that the 2021 “heat dome” scorched almost 5% of the forested area in western Oregon and western Washington, turning foliage in canopies from a healthy green to red or orange, sometimes within a matter of hours. Damage to foliage leads to a range of problems for trees including reduced photosynthesis and increased vulnerability to pests and disease, scientists at Oregon State University say. …The forest analysis showed that sun exposure, microclimate and aspect – the direction a slope faces – were factors that made some areas more sensitive to the heat dome. Other factors were tree species, stand age, the timing and pattern of budburst – when dormant buds open and begin to grow – and the presence of foliar pathogens such as the fungus that causes Swiss needle cast in Douglas-fir trees.

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Judge halts Montana Kootenai Forest logging project over road impact on grizzlies

By Micah Drew
The Daily Montanan
November 4, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: US West

A federal judge has halted a logging project in the Kootenai National Forest, saying the federal government failed to correctly analyze the impacts to grizzly bears. The Knotty Pine Project, a 10-year project that would have authorized 7,465 acres of prescribed burning and 2,593 acres of commercial harvest in the Cabinet-Yaak Mountains, has been in litigation since 2022. The Center for Biological Diversity led a coalition of environmental groups …in suing the U.S. Forest Service and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, saying it could devastate the small group of grizzly bears that lives in the region due to increased roadwork. U.S. District Court Judge Dana Christensen granted a preliminary junction the following year, but issued his final ruling last week. …“High road densities in low elevation habitats may result in grizzly bear avoidance or displacement from important spring habitat and high mortality risks,” Christensen wrote.

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How Trump cuts may have hindered a key way of preventing future wildfires

By Ruby Mellen
The Washington Post
October 31, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

For more than 15 years, Scott Fitzwilliams led … the “crown jewel” of U.S. federal land — 2.2 million acres in Colorado that includes world class ski resorts… and sees a lot of wildfire. So when he was told in February to fire more than a dozen U.S. Forest Service employees from White River National Forest, one of his main concerns was: Will enough people be around to make sure the next big blaze doesn’t get out of control? …Fitzwilliams resigned in protest over the cuts, part of the Trump administration’s efforts to reduce the federal workforce… Eight months later, a new report confirms some of Fitzwilliams’s fears. A data analysis shared with The Washington Post found that as of the end of September, Forest Service work to reduce fire-fueling debris was down nearly 40 percent on this date compared with where it has been on average over the previous four years… [A subscription to the Washington Post is required for full story access]

Additional coverage: Grassroots Wildland Firefighters News Release: New Data Shows Alarming Impact of Cuts to Wildfire Mitigation

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Planned Interior layoffs could cripple limited New Mexico wildfire research

By Bryce Dix
KUNM
October 30, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Earlier this month, the Department of the Interior submitted court documents outlining its plans to lay off just over 2,000 employees nation-wide amid the ongoing government shutdown. While these firings have been put on hold, for now, they could strip New Mexico of already scarce wildfire research resources. According to the court filings, the proposed layoffs will impact many different sectors under the Interior – including a sizable 57% reduction of staff at the U.S. Geological Survey’s Fort Collins Science Center, which does scientific research for a slew of natural resource agencies. That would leave the center with just 30 people overall. While most of its staff are based in Colorado, the center has a small but mighty research presence in New Mexico. “The New Mexico Landscapes Field Station was this institution of incredible forest ecology research in New Mexico, doing some of the most groundbreaking, fascinating forest research,” Andreas Wion said.

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Forest Service restarts effort to change decades-old Pacific Northwest forest policy

By April Ehrlich
Oregon Public Broadcasting
October 30, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A yearslong endeavor to change logging and environmental policies for millions of acres of Pacific Northwest forests is getting a restart. The US Forest Service will update the Northwest Forest Plan, a set of policies that broadly dictates where logging can occur on 25 million acres of forests in Oregon, Washington and northwest California. …Environmental groups worry new changes that could be made to this plan under the Trump administration will increase logging in mature and old-growth forests. …The Forest Service published its proposed changes in a draft environmental impact statement in November 2024 and received over 3,400 public comments. Now the Forest Service under the Trump administration wants to issue a new draft. …A Forest Service spokesperson said the agency will publish a new draft amendment next fall, and that the Forest Service will allow people to review the draft and weigh in during a 90-day public comment period.

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Hundreds of thousands of Washington state’s trees are dead or dying – what’s killing them?

By Farah Jadran
King 5 News
October 30, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: US West

SEATTLE —  …Of Washington’s 22 million forested acres, the Department of Natural Resources manages about 3 million acres of state land. Of those, 545,000 acres are now dead or dying — the equivalent of more than 500,000 football fields. …Washington’s severe drought has weakened trees across the state. Then came powerful storms—including last November’s bomb cyclone and February’s windstorm—that battered already-stressed trees to their breaking point. …As droughts intensify and insects thrive in warming forests, trees are dying of thirst while being eaten alive. It’s a double assault turning once-green mountainsides into graveyards of standing dead timber—impacting both eastern and western Washington. “We’re concerned this trend could continue as our climate continues to warm,” Commissioner Upthegrove said. One solution is to remove dead or dying trees and replant more resilient species like hemlock or cedar. However, according to the DNR, the funding needed to address these issues has vanished.

 

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Can wood be good? Green forestry standards demystified, from FSC to SFI

By Tom Perkins, environmental reporter
The Guardian US
November 1, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Durable, renewable and biodegradable, wood is an ideal material. And as we grapple with the aftermath of synthetic materials, such as forever chemicals and microplastics, the humble material growing in our literal backyards is suddenly looking pretty appealing again. But how do you know it wasn’t clearcut from a rainforest? Figuring out logging practices, deforestation policies, impact on wildlife, pesticide use, and impact on indigenous communities “can be really challenging”, said Linda Walker at the World Wildlife Fund. …That’s where certifications come in. A growing number of wood industry certifications are designed to guide consumers. They’re not perfect. Some have rules written by big timber. Almost all of them receive payments from companies seeking certifications. There is no seal that encompasses every issue, but don’t let perfect be the enemy of good – even the most flawed badges have some baseline value.

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