Region Archives: United States

Special Feature

Transparency in Environmental Impact Reporting: Stella-Jones Publishes North America’s First EPD for Utility Poles

By Rhiannah Carver, Senior Director, Sustainability
By Stella-Jones
December 5, 2024
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, United States

As industries increasingly adopt sustainability considerations across their value chains, the importance of environmental product declarations (EPD) cannot be overstated. By systematically assessing the environmental impacts of a product from cradle to grave, businesses can gain valuable insight into their supply chain, pinpoint areas for improvement, and make informed strategic decisions that align with both regulatory requirements and customer expectations. As stakeholders increasingly demand accountability and verifiable environmental performance, embracing EPDs becomes a cornerstone of a forward-thinking and resilient sustainability strategy.

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Business & Politics

The Railroad on the Wrong Side of Trump’s Tariffs

By Esther Fung
The Wall Street Journal
December 2, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

A $28 billion merger in 2023 created Canadian Pacific Kansas City, connecting Mexico, the U.S. and Canada. …The railroad is the ultimate bet on the promise of the free flow of goods and a key cog in an intricate supply chain that underpins North American trade. It is a bet that suddenly got a lot riskier… with Trump’s threat last week to impose new 25% tariffs on Mexico and Canada. Railroad boss Keith Creel and his executive team have spent recent weeks trying to reassure shareholders that the incoming Trump administration won’t disrupt CPKC’s business and that the logic of its network still holds. …However, it would get more expensive if Trump makes good on his promise. And the movement of freight trains through the U.S.-Mexico border has also been cited as contributing to the flow of illegal immigration. …“Free trade in North America increased significantly during the first Trump term,” said Patrick Waldron at CPKC. 

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Donald Trump’s tariff threats renew calls for dedicated port police in B.C.

By Alex Lazenby
The Vancouver Sun
November 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Premier David Eby said the province has been pushing for Ottawa to re-start the Ports Canada Police, which was disbanded in 1997. The Vancouver Fraser Port Authority also ended its funding for the Waterfront Joint Forces Operation team of the RCMP in 2015. “We have called repeatedly for port police to ensure what comes into British Columbia is not contraband,” said Eby. …The call was echoed by B.C. Conservative leader John Rustad, who is urging Eby to immediately recall the legislature to push through provincial funding for a dedicated port police unit and then send Ottawa the bill. Rustad said local police departments and RCMP detachments simply don’t have the capacity or resources to deal with the sheer volume and variety of goods that come into B.C. via shipping containers. …A 2019 report found only one per cent of the shipping containers at the port in Delta were being checked.

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Canada to strengthen border after Donald Trump tariff threat

By Ilya Gridneff
The Financial Times
November 28, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Canada’s government is to bolster its investment in border security after Donald Trump threatened to impose steep tariffs over illegal immigration and drug smuggling across the US-Canada frontier. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau met Canada’s provincial leaders to agree a united response to the US president-elect’s pledge this week to impose 25 per cent tariffs on all products from Mexico and Canada. After the meeting with Trudeau, Canada’s public safety minister Dominic LeBlanc said: “We believe that there is a circumstance where we can make additional investments to reassure Canadians that all of the measures necessary are in place and will continue to be in place”, although he declined to say how much extra money the federal government would make available. …Canada has its own fears over border security. Trump has pledged to carry out mass deportations and Canadian officials fear many could head north to avoid being caught by US immigration officials.

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Company with packaging factory in Hamilton wants to build $600M mill in Dayton area

By Cornelius Frolik
Journal-News
November 27, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

A European manufacturer of recycled paper for corrugated board, which already has a packaging factory in Hamilton, is exploring building a new paper mill in Dayton that could create more than 200 jobs. However, the city of Dayton does not permit paper or pulp manufacturing operations, and the project likely would need zoning code changes to move forward. Trotwood’s city manager, mayor and leaders with the city’s school district and the Trotwood Chamber of Commerce have already voiced opposition to the proposed project. They say it could produce odors and pollution and hurt the quality of life for residents, businesses and the schools. Saica Group — a Spain-based company — has submitted a zoning code text amendment application that asks the city of Dayton to modify its zoning regulations.

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Trump says he will hit China, Canada and Mexico with new tariffs

By Aime Williams
The Financial Times
November 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Donald Trump has said he will impose tariffs of 25% on all imports from Canada and Mexico, and an extra 10% on Chinese goods, accusing the countries of permitting illegal migration and drug trafficking. …The Canadian dollar fell 0.9% against the US dollar to a four-year low, while the Mexican peso shed 1.3%. The announcements serve as opening shots in Trump’s confrontational new trade policy. “Stiff new tariffs on imports from the US’s three largest trading partners would significantly increase costs and disrupt business across all economies involved,” said a Washington-based think-tank. “Even the threat of tariffs can have a chilling effect.” …Canada’s Chrystia Freeland hailed the bilateral relationship with the US as “one of the strongest and closest . . . particularly when it comes to trade and border security”. They also noted that Canada “buys more from the United States than China, Japan, France and the UK combined”, and last year supplied “60% of US crude oil imports”.

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‘Devastating’: Ontario chief official leads Canadian criticism of Trump tariff plan

By James FitzGerald
BBC News – US & Canada
November 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

A threat by US President-elect Donald Trump to tax imports from America’s three biggest trade partners has caused concern in one of the countries affected, Canada. Doug Ford, the leader of Ontario province, was among those who criticised the move, which he described as “devastating”. The official Canadian response has been more muted. CBC reported there had been a flurry of late-night calls between Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Trump, and between the PM and province leaders. Trudeau pointed out that the number of migrants crossing the border from Canada was much smaller compared to the number crossing the border from Mexico. …The Canadian American Business Council said “we strongly oppose” the proposed tariff, which the council said would undermine a North American trade agreement between Canada, the US and Mexico that was renegotiated under Trump’s first term. The CABC statement added that the move would “harm businesses on both sides of the border.

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As Trump threatens tariffs against Canada and Mexico, here are five things we know so far

By Adrian Morrow
The Globe and Mail
November 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

How many migrants, and how much fentanyl, is actually going from Canada to the U.S.?

Border patrol had 23,721 “encounters” along the Canadian border last year… a sharp increase from 10,021 the year before By comparison, border patrol had 1,530,523 such encounters at the Mexican border last year. U.S. customs agents seized 43 pounds of fentanyl at the Canadian border last year, 0.2% of the total intercepted across the US.

How is this tied to trade?

Mr. Trump has a history of threatening to use tariffs to put pressure on other countries to agree to his demands. …He has also vowed to renegotiate the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement when it comes up for review next year.

Wouldn’t USMCA prevent him from doing this? 

Canada and Mexico could theoretically launch a trade case against the U.S. under the deal if Mr. Trump goes forward with his tariffs. But trade disputes tend to take years to make their way through the system. A more immediate route that Canada and Mexico could try would be imposing retaliatory tariffs on the U.S. Another possibility is a court challenge on the US side.

What would the effect of 25% tariffs be?

While Mr. Trump likes to claim that tariffs are paid by foreign countries, they are actually paid for by people importing the tariffed products into the U.S., with the cost often passed on to consumers.

What is Canada doing?

Canadian officials have been ftrying to build alliances with American politicians and business leaders. More discreetly, some Canadian officials have spent months trying to build ties to Mr. Trump’s inner circle.

[to access the full story a Globe and Mail subscription is required]

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BC Premier Eby says Canada must negotiate from position of strength on US tariff

By Dirk Meissner and Nono Shen
The Canadian Press in Business in Vancouver
November 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West, United States

BC Premier Eby said Canada must approach Trump’s plan to impose a 25% U.S. tariff on Canadian goods from a position of strength, as business, trade and community organizations called for quick action on the trade threat. Eby said premiers and Prime Minister Trudeau would meet this week to discuss “our strategic approach”. …Canada and the U.S. have long been top trading partners, on imports as well as exports, and the strength of this relationship put Canada in a solid position when it came to Trump’s tariff threat, Eby said. …Eby acknowledged improvements could be made on Canada’s border, especially when it came to policing contraband and illegal drugs. …The B.C. Lumber Trade Council said the proposed tariff would hurt U.S. consumers and homebuyers by driving up the cost of building materials from Canada. …But some economists and policy analysts warned against falling for familiar Trump negotiation tactics.

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Trump’s tariffs threat not good for Canada

By Cheryl Jahn
CKPG News Prince George
November 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West, United States

PRINCE GEORGE – It couldn’t be in plainer language, laid out on social media. …“I think if we learned anything from the first Trump presidency, it’s that he’s very unpredictable and we should expect more of that in in the future,” says Dr. Gary Wilson, Political Scientist at UNBC. …Eighty per cent of BC’s softwood lumber is shipped to the United States. There is already a tariff of 17% on softwood. But Kurt Niquidet says American lumber consumers will be hit just as hard. “With these tariffs push up the costs and the prices in the US. So it hurts the consumer in the US for softwood lumber that’s been impacting the consumers of lumber. The home builders and so forth, and eroding housing affordability. And then in back in Canada, it negatively impacts our production and has impacts on businesses and workers and communities.” 

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Quebec forest industry already under pressure amid Trump tariff threat: Legault

By Maura Forrest
The Canadian Press in The Montreal Gazette
December 1, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East, United States

Quebec’s premier is raising concerns about the potential impact of the tariff proposed by US president-elect on the province’s forest industry. In a statement posted to social media on Sunday, François Legault said high interest rates and existing duties on softwood lumber were already putting pressure on the sector, which he said accounts for more than 50,000 jobs in Quebec. “It will be important to protect our economy and our businesses in the coming months, and we are already working on our strategy with the relevant ministers within the government,” he wrote in French. “I have great admiration for all the workers in our forestry industry, whether they are in logging, transportation, sawmills or reforestation.” Legault’s comments echo those of BC Premier David Eby. …“Even before Mr. Trump’s announcement, we were working to support a Quebec industry that is already affected by tariffs in the US: the forestry industry,” Legault said.

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Trump tariffs hard to navigate but Canada can take action, Windsor and auto leaders say

By Heather Kitching and Kathleen Taylor’s
CBC News
November 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East, United States

As leaders across Canada and in Windsor, Ontario sound the alarm over what a potential 25% tariff imposed by president-elect Donald Trump would mean for the Canadian economy, they also say there are ways to handle it. Windsor Mayor Drew Dilkens told CBC News Network Tuesday morning that he believes the promise might be a negotiating tactic aimed at launching discussions on the U.S. Mexico Canada (USMCA) trade agreement, which is up for review in 2026. …Dilkens, who was also mayor of Windsor during Trump’s first term of office, called Trump’s threat “a bit of a rinse, wash, repeat-that-cycle going on again,” recalling conflicts over aluminum tariffs and softwood lumber during the first Trump administration. …Volpe says that one of the keys is to figure out what Trump ultimately wants and recognize Canada’s strength in those areas.

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Biden’s public lands director named to lead environmental group

By Matthew Brown
Associated Press in The Atlanta Journal-Constitution
November 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

BILLINGS, Mont. — A senior official in President Joe Biden’s administration who oversaw its contentious efforts to address climate change by curbing oil drilling and coal mining on federal lands while expanding renewable power was named Tuesday as the next president of a prominent environmental group. U.S. Bureau of Land Management Director Tracy Stone-Manning will become president of The Wilderness Society effective next February, the Washington, D.C.-based group announced. The land bureau shifted sharply away from fossil fuel extraction during her tenure, including two decisions released Tuesday that end new federal coal sales from the nation’s most productive reserves of the fuel along the Wyoming-Montana border. Stone-Manning’s 2021 nomination by Biden was bitterly opposed by Republicans who labeled her an “eco-terrorist” over her past ties with environmental extremists. Senate Democrats pushed through her confirmation on a party-line vote.

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Roseburg Forest Products lays off 79 employees

By Drew Winkelmaier
The News-Review Today
December 5, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

RIDDLE, Oregon — Roseburg Forest Products laid off approximately 2.5% of its workforce across all North American locations early last month, while 120 positions are slated to be filled at Oregon facilities through 2026. “As we near the end of 2024, soft demand for wood products and broad-based pricing pressure continue to be a drag on our industry,” said Roseburg Forest Products spokesperson Sarah Smith in an email. “Looking into 2025, we do not expect near-term recovery in demand, and as a result, we are positioning to weather another challenging year.” Roseburg Forest Products manages 600,000 acres of timberland in Oregon, Virginia and North Carolina, according to the company website. Through the harvest of these timberlands, Roseburg Forest Products offers a variety of wood products including plywood, fiberboard and laminate products. …Smith said the move to eliminate these positions was a necessary one to cut “unnecessary costs.”

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Tariff threat from Trump would increase costs of Spokane homes

By Thomas Clouse
The Spokesman-Review
December 1, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

SPOKANE, Washington — Threats by President-elect Trump to impose sweeping new tariffs on the US’ top trading partners are revving up an old trade war that has pitted Washington, Oregon and Idaho foresters against Canada for more than 40 years. …It’s not clear whether that 25% tariff on lumber from Canada would cap at that amount or be added to the existing 14.5% tariff on those forest products. Regardless, it would make it more costly for Spokane-area residents to build a home, said Joel White, executive officer of the Spokane Home Builders Association. …Canada leads the world in production of forest products, which includes everything from raw lumber used for building to pulp used for making paper. The U.S. ranks second for world production, and Oregon and Washington lead the nation for where those trees are harvested. While both countries export forest products, they also represent the top importers of forest products from the other.

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What is a tariff and how does it work? Here’s what some experts say a tariff can cause

By Paris Barraza
Palm Springs Desert Sun in the Redding Record Searchlight
November 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

President-elect Donald Trump plans to implement a 25% tariff on all products from Mexico and Canada to target drugs, particularly fentanyl, and illegal immigration… Trump’s announcement of his plans has spurred questions about what tariffs mean for American consumers, as well as the products that may face additional fees. Oil and “billions worth of wood and paper” are imported from Canada to America, USA TODAY reported. …Congress has the authority to make U.S. tariff policy, and the legislative branch usually set tariff rates before the 1930s… However, Congress has “delegated extensive tariff-setting authority to the President” for decades. Through certain statutes, the president can impose or adjust tariffs, such as adjusting tariffs on imports that threaten U.S. national security or raise tariff rates when the U.S. International Trade Commission finds that an import surge has injured an American industry, according to the Congressional Research Service.

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Green Bay Packaging announces major upgrades to Arkansas paper mill

By Jeff Bollier
Green Bay Press Gazette
December 4, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

GREEN BAY — Green Bay Packaging on Wednesday announced a multi-year investment to modernize its 59-year-old pulp and containerboard mill about 40 miles northwest of Little Rock, Arkansas. The company in a media release said the “substantial investment” will enhance infrastructure at the Kraft mill in Morrilton, Arkansas and improve the sustainability of Green Bay Packaging’s operations in the state. “To uphold our commitment to innovation and excellence, we recognize the importance of investing in future technology,” said Matt Szymanski, vice president of mill operations. “These investments only happen because of our hard-working and loyal workforce and a supportive community in Morrilton, Arkansas.” …The company, as part of the modernization, plans to purchase another 300 acres of land near the mill to accommodate future expansions.

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Billerud to invest in its Michigan Escanaba mill and Quinnesec mill

Billerud.com
December 2, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

MICHIGAN — Billerud’s Board of Directors has decided on a strategic investment program of approximately SEK 1.2 billion in the Escanaba mill and SEK 0.2 billion in the Quinnesec mill. These investments will enable the transition towards paperboard production. “We have an exciting plan in North America going forward, benefitting on sizable market opportunities, coupled with our attractive Midwest location, competitive assets and excellent paperboard capabilities in Billerud. …The upgrade of the woodyard in Escanaba is set to begin immediately, with the bulk of the work scheduled for the second half of 2025,” says Ivar Vatne, CEO of Billerud. …Billerud’s total investments in 2024 will amount to around SEK 2.5 billion. In 2025, the total investments are estimated to amount to around SEK 3.4 billion.

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West Michigan Timber Fraud Earns Prison Term

By Eric Freeman
The Lansing City Pulse
December 3, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

MICHIGAN — The former owner of a West Michigan timber harvesting business has been sentenced to 41 months in federal prison for cheating investors of more than $2 million. Authorities said Trent Witteveen of Montague ran a Ponzi scheme involving phony documents and misusing some investors’ money to repay others. U.S. Judge Robert Jonker also ordered Witteveen, who pleaded guilty to wire fraud, to pay $844,282 in restitution. The grand jury’s indictment laid out the background this way, saying Witteveen “earned his living in the timber harvesting business, initially as a subcontractor or independent contractor to sawmills: He registered a company called Tall Timber and ran the fraud scheme from June 2018 to January 2021, the indictment charged. It described how Witteveen approached landowners whose property had hardwood and softwood trees for purchase by the lumber industry and sawmills, mostly around Pentwater and elsewhere in Northwest Michigan.

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New sawmill adds to West Virginia’s wood products industry

West Virginia Press Association
November 29, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

DANESE, West Virginia – Jack and Kathleen Taggart, owners of New River Farms Sawmill in Danese, opened their new sawmill July 19, 2024, offering customers many species of logs as boards and beams up to 25 feet in length to the customer’s specifications. The company can also mill individual logs at its Danese site. …More than 100 people attended the Fayette County sawmill’s Open House at Clifftop in mid-September. Mary Legg, Senior Business Advisor at the West Virginia Hive Network, praised the Taggarts for starting their new business. “New River Farms Sawmill fills a regional business need, offers quality products at a competitive price, and the Taggarts have done all the right things to build a foundation for successful operations,” said Legg.

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What Donald Trump’s plan for heavy tariffs means for Maine-Canada trade

By Billy Kobin
The Bangor Daily News
November 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States, US East

President-elect Trump plan to place 25% tariffs on goods from Canada and Mexico will affect everything from logging to energy in Maine given Canada is its dominant trading partner. …Canada’s inclusion in the tariffs could harm Maine’s economy. However, heavy tariffs have played well here on the heels of mill closures, and Maine business leaders have long been expecting a tariff expansion. Canada is far and away Maine’s top trade partner, with the northern neighbor accounting for 70% of Maine’s imports and 31% of its exports this August. …Dana Doran, of the Professional Logging Contractors of the Northeast… said the duties on Canadian softwood lumber from Trump’s first term were different than tariffs but played an equalizing role. Former Republican Gov. Paul LePage, a top Trump supporter in the state, opposed Trump’s softwood lumber policies when the two men overlapped in office, illustrating the complex nature of trade policy in Maine. 

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Remembering Ardis Almond

The Southern Forest Products Association
November 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Ardis Almond, former past president of Almond Brothers Lumber Company in Coushatta, Louisiana, passed away Thursday, November 21, 2024.  He was a cornerstone of the Southern Pine lumber community, and his presence will never be forgotten. His steadfast dedication and invaluable contributions to SFPA and the greater industry have left a lasting legacy, and he will be missed by all who had the privilege of knowing him. Ardis worked alongside his brother, William Almond, a former SFPA board chairman, to help Almond Brothers Lumber Company become among the largest producers of export-grade Southern Pine in the United States before handing the reins to his son, Vince Almond.  Almond Brothers Lumber Company has been an active longtime SFPA lumber manufacturer member for nearly 70 years. 

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Finance & Economics

Construction Industry Braces for One-Two Punch: Tariffs and Deportations

By Elizabeth Findell and Gina Heeb
The Wall Street Journal
December 3, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

McKinney, like the country’s other fastest-growing cities, is a town built by imported labor and home to an industry hooked on imported steel and lumber. That leaves the construction industry particularly vulnerable to President-elect Donald Trump’s vow to deport millions of undocumented immigrants, and his threats to introduce new tariffs on Mexico and Canada… The McKinney mayor, who describes himself as a Reagan Republican, said he would prefer all workers to be documented and would like to see more materials produced in the U.S. But he said he thought a heavy-handed approach of deportations and tariffs would be a painful way to advance those goals. “The short-term impact, I don’t want to say devastating, but it would be a significant impact,” he said. [Access to the full story requires a subscription to the Wall Street Journal]

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How will a Trump presidency impact lumber markets?

By Joe Pruski
RISI Fastmarkets
November 27, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

Re: Trump’s announcement of 25% tariffs on Canada and Mexico. …While the announcement garnered much attention, few traders considered the threat credible, and the industry as a whole took a wait-and-see approach to the news. In Western S-P-F, upward price momentum paused as the US holiday approached. Buyers had an easier time covering immediate needs, and declined to extend inventories, especially in spots where winter weather had settled in. Lumber futures was little changed in early trading. Buyers across the South lacked urgency amid abundant supplies of most items. Downward price pressure was unabated. Many veteran traders noted that the price spread between Southern Pine and Western S-P-F was the widest they had seen in their careers and expressed surprise that species substitution was not more prevalent. In Coast markets, upward price momentum and tight supplies kept prices trending higher in uneventful trading. 

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Trump Tariffs Are Latest Inflationary Pressure for US Lumber

By Elena Peng
BNN Bloomberg
November 26, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

US lumber prices, which already have risen in recent months due to lower production in Canada, could see further gains after President-elect Donald Trump’s proposed tariffs. Lumber futures in Chicago rose as much as 2.1% to $599 per 1,000 board feet Tuesday. …Shares of forestry companies, including West Fraser and Interfor fell. Canada has faced a spate of sawmill closures amid higher US duties. The addition of tariffs would further threaten US lumber supplies as the nation seeks to rebuild in areas hit by hurricanes. …Kurt Niquidet, of the BC Council of Forest Industries, said the implementation of tariffs is more uncertain than duties, which are reassessed annually, but both would delve a financial blow to Canadian producers. Tariffs “will further exacerbate our nation’s ongoing housing affordability crisis,” Jim Tobin, president of NAHB… and forests in the US South, the continent’s biggest lumber production region, faced losses during the recent hurricane season.

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US Panel Also Forecasts Stagnant Home Sales and Only Modestly Lower Mortgage Rates

Fannie Mae
December 5, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

WASHINGTON, DC – Following an average expectation for national home price growth of 5.2% in 2024, a panel of over 100 housing experts forecasts home price growth to decelerate to 3.8% in 2025 and 3.6% in 2026, according to the Q4 2024 Fannie Mae Home Price Expectations Survey. The panel’s latest estimates of national home price growth represent an upward revision from last quarter’s expectations of 4.7% for 2024, 3.1% for 2025, and 3.3% for 2026. …On average, the panelists expect existing home sales to remain sluggish for another year, new home sales to trend slightly upward, and mortgage rates to remain elevated but modestly decline over the course of the year to 6.3 percent. …”While home price growth is expected to ease next year, HPES panelists’ big-picture view for 2025 appears to be little changed compared to 2024,” said Mark Palim, Fannie Mae Senior Vice President and Chief Economist.

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US Wood Pellet Exports Top 839,226 Tons In October

By Erin Vogele
Biomass Magazine
December 5, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The U.S. exported 839,226.4 metric tons of wood pellets in October, down from 898,128.2 metric tons the previous month, but up from 835,490.8 metric tons in October 2023, according to the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service. The U.S. exported wood pellets to approximately a dozen countries in October. The U.K. was the top destination for U.S. wood pellet exports at 700,824 metric tons, followed by Denmark at 92,850.8 metric tons. The value of U.S. wood pellet exports fell to $154.72 million in October, down from $167.05 million in September and $155.41 million in October of last year. Total wood pellet exports for the first 10 months of 2024 reached 8.25 million metric tons at a value of $1.53 billion.

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US Consumer Confidence Improved Again in November

The Conference Board
November 26, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index® increased in November to 111.7 (1985=100), up 2.1 points from 109.6 in October. The Present Situation Index—based on consumers’ assessment of current business and labor market conditions—increased by 4.8 points to 140.9. The Expectations Index—based on consumers’ short-term outlook for income, business, and labor market conditions— ticked up 0.4 points to 92.3, well above the threshold of 80 that usually signals a recession ahead. The cutoff date for preliminary results was November 18, 2024. “Consumer confidence continued to improve in November and reached the top of the range that has prevailed over the past two years,” said Dana M. Peterson, Chief Economist at The Conference Board. “November’s increase was mainly driven by more positive consumer assessments of the present situation, particularly regarding the labor market.

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US New Home Sales Down on Higher Rates in October

By Danushka Nanayakkara-Skillington
The NAHB Eye on Housing
November 26, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Steadily rising mortgage rates coupled with ongoing affordability challenges kept many potential home buyers on the sidelines in October. Sales of newly built, single-family homes in October declined 17.3% to a 610,000 seasonally adjusted annual rate, according to newly released data from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and the U.S. Census Bureau. The pace of new home sales in October is down 9.4% compared to a year earlier. October new home sales are up 2.1% on a year-to-date basis. …New single-family home inventory in October remained elevated at a level of 481,000, up 8.8% compared to a year earlier. This represents a 9.5 months’ supply at the current sales pace. A measure near a six months’ supply is considered balanced.

Related by NAHB’s Robert Dietz:

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Homebuilding leaders are optimistic about Trump: Here’s why

By John McManus
The Builders Daily
November 22, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The U.S. homebuilding industry faces a mix of optimism and concern as it looks ahead to the policy environment under president-elect Donald Trump’s administration. While the rhetoric around mass deportations of undocumented immigrants and steep tariffs on foreign goods presents real risks, many industry leaders believe the potential economic tailwinds of lower corporate taxes, deregulation, and a more favorable lending environment will outweigh these challenges. For homebuilders navigating a volatile housing market, the prevailing sentiment is that the opportunities to play offense in the next four years will outweigh the risks of playing defense… With strategies in place to adapt to changing conditions, many believe the next four years will be a time to play offense, leveraging economic tailwinds to expand operations and meet the nation’s housing needs.

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Lane County approves extended tax break for Weyerhaeuser’s $120M sawmill upgrade

By Alan Torres
The Eugene Register-Guard
December 4, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US West

The Lane County Board of Commissioners voted Tuesday to approve a property tax exemption for Weyerhaeuser’s planned improvements to its Cottage Grove sawmill, a move officials say will help secure high-paying jobs in the region while ensuring the timber company remains competitive. Weyerhauser, a Seattle-based timber company, applied for the exemption to delay paying taxes on a planned $120 million upgrade to the sawmill, which it says currently employs 225 people. Under the agreement, Weyerhaeuser will save $7.2 million in property taxes over five years, but the company must make a 10% “community benefit payment,” which will be shared by the South Lane School District and the Cottage Grove Community Medical Center Foundation. Additionally, state law mandates Weyerhaeuser pay supplemental fees to the school district in the fourth and fifth years of the exemption.

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A look at how tariffs, deportations and more of Trump’s proposals could affect housing costs

By Casey Quinlan
The Idaho Capital Sun
November 28, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US West

Policymakers are looking out for indications of what President-elect Donald Trump plans to do to ease housing costs next year. …Trump has spoken frequently of his proposed 60% tariff on goods from China, which he has said would create more manufacturing jobs in the US. …But housing economists and other experts say that could be bad news for building more affordable housing. Selma Hepp, chief economist for CoreLogic, a financial services company, said tariffs are one of her main concerns about the effects of a second Trump term. “One of the biggest concerns is not just lumber [costs], but the overall cost of materials, which have been going up,” Hepp said. Kurt Paulsen, professor of urban planning in the department of planning and landscape architecture at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, said building costs are already high from tariffs on Canadian lumber.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Local cooperage says protecting oak forests goes beyond trees, is also about barrels

By Avery Martinez
First Alert 4
December 4, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

A cooper is a person who makes a barrel for a living. To make those barrels, you have to have trees — and to make sure there are trees for those barrels, one family-owned, Missouri-started company is trying to make sure landowners, the cooperage and loggers are all protecting forests for the next generation. For spirits to get their flavor, which makes liquors like whiskey so sought after, oak lumber is needed. In recent years, concerns about oak trees have risen after multiple reports of oak decline and forest challenges grew in Missouri. Since white oak is crucial to the production of barrels for spirit creation, the Independent Stave Company has started working with colleges, professional groups and other organizations to help landowners understand the importance of forest planning and management.

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Building a sustainable home could get more expensive under Trump

By Patrick Sisson
Fast Company
November 26, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

Mass timber construction …has exploded in recent years, exemplified by buildings like Ascent, a high-rise in Milwaukee, and the new terminal at the Portland Airport. Industry group Woodworks predicts 20% growth in new projects. And passive house design, the ultra-energy efficient methodology of building, has also exploded, with numerous examples of homes, hospitals, high-rises, and even affordable housing built according to the standard. But this progress is at risk with a new Trump administration coming into power. Proposed tariffs by the incoming Trump administration may increase the prices of many items. But for architects and advocates working on more efficient and sustainable buildings, there’s fear that tariffs could impact specific materials and machines that are key to their work. Higher costs from tariffs, may slow down the pick up of these construction techniques, making such buildings more expensive, and slowing down the effort to cut emissions from buildings and the built environment.

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Constructing modern buildings doesn’t have to create climate-changing pollution

By Sueellen Campbell
Yale Climate Connections
November 25, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

On the whole, modern buildings have large carbon footprints, thanks to pollution-heavy concrete, steel, insulation, and more. …So it’s no surprise that the search is underway to shrink emissions. …These developments are mostly written about in scientific research papers and professional journals … here are just a sampling:

Building with wood: “mass” or “engineered” timber:

  • “The trees and the forest of new towers” (Stephen Wallis, NYT) and “Sustainable building effort reaches new heights with wooden skyscrapers” (Kurt Kleiner, Knowable Magazine, reprinted here at Yale Climate Connections). These two overviews focus on the potential without ignoring the problems, which can include replacing mature and old-growth forests with plantations. For a purely optimistic view, read “This old-school building material could take over city skylines” (William Booth, Washington Post)
  • Wood, now turbocharged with carbon-capture powers.” Prachi Patel, Anthropocene Magazine. Replacing one ingredient of wood (lignin) can increase strength, durability, carbon storage, even transparency.

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Google Unveils First Mass Timber Office, Cutting Building Emissions by 96%

ESG News
November 27, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

Google has announced the opening of 1265 Borregas, its first office building constructed using mass timber, in Sunnyvale, California. The building reflects Google’s commitment to sustainability, employee wellbeing, and community engagement. …According to Google, 1265 Borregas produces 96% fewer embodied carbon emissions than an equivalent steel and concrete structure, considering sequestration. The mass timber was sourced from responsibly managed forests certified by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC). …The building prioritizes employee wellbeing with biophilic design elements, such as exposed timber interiors, ample natural light, and expansive views of Northern California landscapes. …Google planted three acres of pollinator-friendly native plants around the site, including species like California sagebrush and common milkweed. …Mass timber construction also reduces construction waste, traffic, and noise, benefiting the surrounding community.

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National Museum of Forest Service History building will itself be an exhibit

By Peter Fabris
Building Design + Construction
December 2, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

The Conservation Legacy Center for the non-profit National Museum of Forest Service History in Missoula, Montana, aims to educate the public about the history and ongoing conservation work of the United States Forest Service (USFS). The building, now under construction, will itself be an exhibit. The facility will feature representative wood species found throughout the U.S., wood products developed with USFS Forest Products Lab, and an array of mass timber products including glulams, cross laminated timber (CLT), and Mass Plywood Panels (MPP). …The predominantly wood building provides a new focus on a sustainable way of building, comprising low embodied carbon, renewable materials, and carbon sequestration. …“The Conservation Legacy Center will demonstrate an encyclopedia of timber technologies, ranging from cutting-edge mass timber products and digital fabrication to traditional wood joinery and a ‘forest’ of 14 iconic wood species,” says Tom Chung, FAIA, LEED AP, BD+C, and principal-in-charge, Leers Weinzapfel Associates. 

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Bridging Maui’s housing gap: Mass timber is fast, durable and fire-resistant option

By Brian Perry
Maui Now
November 24, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

A pre-fabricated, fire-resistant building material known as mass timber can be shipped to Maui from the Pacific Northwest and reduce on-site construction by at least half, compared with traditional stick-built homes, according to Haʻikū architect, David Sellers,  president and principal architect of Hawaiʻi Off Grid. …rebuilt homes are in high demand from wildfire survivors, many of whom are running out of insurance or have been paying rent while waiting for the opportunity to return to their own homes, Sellers said. And, it’s a potential bonanza of new jobs for skilled Maui construction workers needed to put together thick panels of wood, engineered and cut precisely to fit together at manufacturing sites on the West Coast and British Columbia, Canada. …Sellers is partnering with WoodWorks – Wood Products Council to build homes with mass timber, “an innovative wood solution that is sustainable, inherently fire resistant and fast to construct.”

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America’s Biggest Apartment Owner Takes a Leap Into Modular Homes

By Rebecca Picciotto
The Wall Street Journal
December 2, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

Modular housing development has long been a fringe part of the U.S. market, primarily limited to lower-budget or emergency housing. Now, the country’s largest apartment operator is trying to change that… Proponents say this type of building can be completed faster using fewer workers and with materials that can be purchased at a bulk discount, which can reduce overall costs. Even so, modular remains only a small portion of the overall construction market, reflecting a number of challenges from the cost of transporting pieces to difficulties with financing and regulatory approval. But its use is steadily growing. With the construction workforce shrinking and costs rising, the efficiency gains of modular are gaining traction with mainstream developers. [A subscription to the Wall Street Journal is required to read this article.]

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2024 Wood Furniture Scorecard Highlights Increased Transparency, Certifications, and Deforestation Awareness

Sustainable Furnishings Council
November 13, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

HIGH POINT, NC — The Sustainable Furnishings Council (SFC) and National Wildlife Federation (NWF) have announced the 2024 Wood Furniture Scorecard’s top and high-scoring retailers, highlighting significant strides in sustainable wood sourcing within the furniture industry. As the Scorecard completes its seventh year, it continues to serve as a critical benchmark for retailers committed to reducing deforestation and implementing responsible forest management in their supply chains. This year, more points were awarded for setting public targets and reporting on them. …The methodology of the Wood Furniture Scorecard, updated every year, focuses on information available in the public domain on corporate websites regarding wood sourcing policies, goals, and practices. In addition, the Scoring Team reaches out individually to each retailer to ensure all relevant scoring information has been considered.

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University of Miami’s Littoral Urbanism Lab Secures Landmark Certification for Southern Yellow Pine Mass Timber in Miami-Dade County

US Endowment for Forestry and Communities
November 26, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

Product approvals for Southern Yellow Pine Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) products have been accepted by Miami-Dade County for use in construction, marking a significant milestone for sustainable building practices in Florida. This certification allows Southern Yellow Pine timber products, much of which is sourced from Florida, to be used as the primary structural system in construction projects throughout the state’s most stringent building jurisdiction. The University of Miami’s Littoral Urbanism Lab (LU_Lab), led by Christopher Meyer, secured this Florida Building Products certification through a grant from the U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities titled Making Southern Yellow Pine Mass Timber Florida Market Ready. …“The Endowment is proud to have supported this pioneering effort to establish Florida as a leader in sustainable forestry and construction,” said Alicia Cramer, chief operating officer of the Endowment. 

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Forestry

Stewardship agreement signed with Sierra Pacific Industries

By the Forest Service
The US Department of Agriculture
December 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

WASHINGTON, D.C. — The USDA Forest Service and Sierra Pacific Industries signed a 10-year master stewardship agreement in support of reforestation work in regions 1 through 6. This long-standing partnership will help the agency increase capacity, as well as the pace and scale of the reforestation work it is seeking to accomplish through the national reforestation strategy and the Repairing Existing Public Lands by Adding Necessary Trees Act. The agreement incorporates the full suite of reforestation and supporting activities needed, from site preparation to providing and planting seedlings. Sierra Pacific Industries, located in Northern California, understands the challenges we face with wildfires. This agreement will also support implementation of the wildfire crisis strategy through planning, constructing and maintaining cross-boundary fuel breaks, and hazardous fuels reduction projects. Sierra Pacific Industries is well versed in what must be done to prepare a site for natural regeneration or planting, including salvage logging and herbicide use.

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USDA Forest Service announces new monitoring policy

By the Forest Service
USDA Forest Service News Release
December 4, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Forest Service announced a new policy for monitoring national forests and grasslands. The policy aligns monitoring, partnerships, and information-sharing efforts to help land managers monitor changes related to climate change and other stressors affecting National Forest System lands and make timely, informed, science-based decisions within staffing and budget constraints. This policy is an important step in implementing the agency’s 2012 planning rule, which requires the agency use monitoring to inform adaptive management. The Forest Service monitors national forests and grasslands to gauge progress toward forest restoration, the effects of disturbance and climate on forests — such as the increasing frequency and intensity of wildfires, drought and floods — and to help people understand how forests are changing through time.

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Wildfires used to just be a problem in the American West. Not anymore.

By Scott Dance
The Washington Post
November 30, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Though the western United States faces the greatest risks of expanding and intensifying fires, the unusual and long-lasting spate of eastern blazes underscores the ways growing wildfire risks across the country may stretch resources and surprise even the most seasoned firefighters. The West has for years been adapting to more extreme fires and investing in firefighting resources, but in a place like Connecticut, there hasn’t been a reason to consider such steps — until now. …Across the Northeast, drought has developed rapidly over the past month, after record-breaking stretches without any precipitation across the region. It prompted New York City to establish its first brush fire task force, whose members will use drones to detect fire risks and investigate blazes. …And though wildfires in the West can grow significantly larger, experts stressed that even small fires can be dangerous in densely populated parts of the country. [to access the full story a Washington Post subscription is required]

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How public forests in the U.S. nourish and heal millions

By Sanchari Sinha Dutta
News Medical
November 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Scientists at the USDA Forest Service have conducted a study to estimate the amount of food and medicine harvested from forests in the United States. The study is published in the journal Trees, Forests and People. …Forest lands produce a remarkable amount of food annually. Forest-harvested products serve as crucial dietary and medicinal components for many communities. …The study estimated the amounts of foods derived from hunting, fishing, and foraging in forests of Southeast Alaska to demonstrate the potential benefits associated with these resources….The study firmly supports the well-known fact that a large volume of forest-harvested flora and fauna contribute to the health and well-being of a significant proportion of the US general population. According to the study estimates, more than 255 thousand metric tons of forest foods and medicines are harvested across public lands in the United States. 

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Federal forest managers are too tangled in their own bureaucracy to mitigate wildfires

By Madi Clark
Idaho Capital Sun
November 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Federal forest managers seem to be tangled in their own hose reel as they attempt to manage escalating fire concerns. Inundated with too much federal land, overwhelmed with bureaucratic red tape, and heavily reliant on distant oversight federal forest managers are failing to adequately manage their wildfires. Idaho Congressman Russ Fulcher alongside U.S. Sens. Mike Crapo and Jim Risch recently wrote to the U.S. Forest Service Chief Randy Moore saying: “The scale and severity of these incidents can be attributed to inadequate federal preventative measures and delayed response times.”.. under-utilized and poorly managed forests define federal lands in the West, accompanied by the excessive and binding red tape for project initiation… Leaving federal forests to rot or burn is an economic waste and an even bigger environmental tragedy.

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J.P. Morgan’s Campbell Global Acquires over 40,000 acres of Timberland in the US Pacific Northwest

By J.P. Morgan Asset Management
PR Newswire
December 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

J.P. Morgan Asset Management announced that institutional investors advised by the firm’s wholly-owned timber investment manager, Campbell Global, have led the acquisition of 40,800 productive acres of high-quality, commercial timberland located on the Olympic Peninsula in Washington state. The firm has named the property Tyee to acknowledge the Cascadia region’s indigenous Native American history. Campbell Global was acquired by J.P. Morgan Asset Management in 2021 and is recognized as a pioneer in timberland management, having managed more than five million acres worldwide for pension funds, foundations and other institutional investors since inception. Tyee will be continuously managed for both carbon capture and timber production to meet growing demand for sustainable building products and other uses. Some details of the property include 100% certified in accordance with Sustainable Forestry Initiative standards.

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State and federal partners take innovative approaches to fire prevention and community resilience in Alaska

Alaska Wildland Fire Information
December 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

There’s a whole lot of partnering going on in Alaska. The Alaska Region is known for its authentic relationships with local, state, tribal and other federal agencies and communities of all sizes. That same dedication to collaboration is evident in the realm of fire protection. This September, Forest Service employees and staff from the State of Alaska, Division of Forestry & Fire Protection toured Alaska to see how federal funding is making impactful, local changes in fire prevention and community resilience. These efforts demonstrate a successful collaboration between the agency and partners such as local fire departments, boroughs, and the state, showcasing how partnerships can protect communities from wildfire hazards. …The tour included visits to six woody debris disposal sites …The partnership displayed through these federal and state programs highlight the power of collaboration, innovation, and the lasting impact of federal funding in building fire-adapted communities across Alaska.

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Can Old-Growth Forest Survive a Timber Bias?

By Jim Furnish, retired Deputy Chief of the U.S. Forest Service
The Sierra Club Magazine
December 6, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

I retired in 2002 as deputy chief of the US Forest Service with 35 years of experience, and I was stunned, happily, when President Biden unveiled Executive Order 14072… though, an immediate question arose: “Will the White House tell the Forest Service how to implement it or ask them?” My experience told me that unless the administration’s environmental overseers kept the Forest Service on a very tight leash, the Forest Service would likely do as little as possible for as long as possible. My question arises because when it comes to protecting… old-growth forests, the US Forest Service has proved a begrudging landlord. …Where do we stand, knowing the Trump team will surely kill any policy aimed at protecting forests? …I suggest the Forest Service suspend action and allow their policy to remain, unfinished, for now. Do not give Trump or this Congress an opportunity to kill it.

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With Climate Change Intensifying, California Launches Initiative to Fill Forestry Jobs

By Selen Ozturk
Dateline USA via Asian Journal News
December 4, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

As California’s wildlife crisis deepens amid forester job shortages, the state has launched a new initiative to build up its forestry ranks. California has 33 million acres of forest land; for the 4 million of these that are highly managed, the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE) has launched the California Forestry Sector Jobs Initiative to recruit workers, particularly from underrepresented communities, to fill about 1,000 forestry jobs. These jobs, ranging across vocational and educational levels, include logging, manufacturing, engineering, bioenergy production, forest management, mapping, park guiding, environmental analysis, biology, accounting, HR, electrical work and distribution driving… Calforests, representing the state’s private forestry business sector, received a CAL FIRE grant to carry out the jobs initiative.

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‘Project Pinecone’ raising money to help restore forest destroyed by Wapiti Fire

By Jude Binkley
KTVB 7
December 4, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

BOISE, Idaho — One of the most treasured parts of the Gem State is its outdoors, but a devastating wildfire season wrecked havoc on many forests – including the Sawtooth National Forest near Stanley. The Wapiti Fire burned about 130,000 acres of the area’s landscape. The Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR) are coming together to help restore the forest. The service organization is tied together by their love of Idaho’s lands – and their connection to patriots of the American Revolution. …Forest officials weren’t able to collect enough pinecones to restore the 130,000 acres that were burned in the fire, so the Daughters of the American Revolution are fundraising to hire expert pinecone pickers to harvest mature pinecones to grow the seedlings needed to replant trees. …Harvested pinecones will be taken to the Lucky Peak Nursery to be turned into seedlings that become trees that will be replanted. 

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Reyes Peak ruling upheld: Environmental groups lose appeal over forest-thinning project on Pine Mountain

By Alex Wilson
Ventura County Reporter
December 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The U.S. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals has upheld a lower court’s ruling to allow a controversial forest thinning project on Pine Mountain to proceed. Los Padres National Forest (LPNF) officials say the work will help with wildfire prevention and control, while environmental groups lament the destruction of mature trees near popular campgrounds and rock-climbing areas north of Ojai. Several government agencies, environmental groups and local businesses raised concerns about the U.S. Forest Service plan, including the Ojai City Council, Ventura County Board of Supervisors, Los Padres ForestWatch, Keep the Sespe Wild and Ventura-based outdoor apparel company Patagonia, which helped lead a public-awareness campaign on the issue. In 2022, the coalition filed lawsuits against the U.S. Forest Service, arguing the logging and chaparral-clearing project would violate environmental laws, harm vulnerable wildlife and cause irreparable damage to intact roadless areas. It also claimed the project went against scientific evidence regarding fire ecology.

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Forests will burn but then logging them right after delays recovery

By Casey Kulla
The Oregon Capital Chronicle
December 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

OREGON — The fires that burned down the Santiam Canyon over Labor Day weekend in 2020 were a disaster for the communities from Idanha all the way to Stayton. Recovery started right away, but rebuilding homes and public infrastructure has been tragically slow, delaying the healing of the community. Likewise in the burned forests; healing started right away, but logging those burned forests delayed healing. Oregon forests… need fire to be healthy. …When we tend a forest, log it or choose not to tend it, we accept (maybe unconsciously or without really thinking about it) that there’s a chance it will burn. Sure, when the fire does come, it might burn bright and consume everything or it might burn with a light touch, knowing it will come back again. …It is what happens in the forest afterwards that’s up to us. …decision-makers need to stop peeling the scab and end rampant post-fire logging. 

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U.S. government sues group that fenced off Colorado national forest land with barbed wire

By Lauren Penington
The Denver Post
November 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A group that attempted to claim ownership of 1,460 acres of national forest land in Colorado by fencing it off with barbed wire last month is being sued by the United States government. According to court records, the government is suing Patrick Pipkin, Brian Hammon and all “unknown individuals” associated with the Free Land Holder Committee who helped fence off public land. Hammon told The Denver Post that Free Land Holders are members of The United States of America Republic. They do not acknowledge the U.S. government, nor the authority of the president, Congress, governors, sheriffs and other elected officials… “Public lands belong to all of us, not to any individual person or group,” acting U.S. Attorney for the District of Colorado Matt Kirsch said in the release.

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State releases new plan to protect Joshua trees

By Alex Wigglesworth
Los Angeles Times
November 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The Joshua tree is cherished for its distinctive silhouette and singular role as a linchpin of the Mojave Desert ecosystem. Yet the iconic succulent is losing suitable habitat at a brisk clip due to climate change, worsening wildfires and development, scientists and environmental advocates say. A new plan by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife to ensure the Joshua tree’s survival calls for limiting development in certain areas, including those where the plant may be able to thrive in a future anticipated to be warmer and drier, even as other portions of its range become uninhabitable. The draft plan also calls on government agencies to develop strategies to mitigate and fight wildfires that threaten Joshua trees.

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Despite Biden’s promise to protect old forests, his administration moves to cut them down

By: April Ehrlich, McKenzie Funk & Tony Schick
Oregon Capital Chronicle
November 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

On Earth Day in 2022, President Joe Biden …uncapped his pen, preparing to sign an executive order to protect mature and old-growth forests on federal lands. …But two years later, at a timber auction in a federal office in Roseburg, this new day was nowhere to be seen. …Up for sale this September morning were the first trees from an area of forest the Bureau of Land Management calls Blue and Gold. …An Oregon Public Broadcasting and ProPublica analysis found the bureau has allowed timber companies to cut such forests at a faster pace since the executive order than in the decade that preceded it. …“We are a multi-use agency,” spokesperson Brian Hires wrote in response to questions from OPB and ProPublica. “We are committed to forest health and providing the timber Americans need.” …The BLM also has tried to avoid detailed environmental reviews as it moves to log in new areas, saying it sufficiently considered impacts in 2016.

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Canada lynx proposed for new habitat protections in US southern Rockies

By Matthew Brown
Associated Press in ABC News
November 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

BILLINGS, Mont. — U.S. wildlife officials finalized a recovery plan for imperiled populations of Canada lynx on Wednesday and proposed new habitat protections in the southern Rocky Mountains for the forest-dwelling wildcats that are threatened by climate change. The fate of the proposal is uncertain under President-elect Donald Trump: Officials during the Republican’s first term sought unsuccessfully to strip lynx of protections that they’ve had since 2000 under the Endangered Species Act. Almost 7,700 square miles (20,000 square miles) of forests and mountains in Colorado and northern New Mexico are covered under the habitat proposal. …Their numbers never were great in the contiguous U.S., which is at the southern fringe of the species range, but the hope is to maintain some population strongholds so they can persist in a warmer world.

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Oregon lawmakers will hold emergency session to pay wildfire bills

By Dirk VanderHart
Oregon Public Broadcasting
November 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

State agencies say they don’t have enough money to pay for a fire season that burned almost 2 million acres. Lawmakers will step in to help next month. Oregon legislators will meet for a brief special session next month to approve emergency spending to cover bills for this year’s unprecedented wildfire season. Gov. Tina Kotek announced Tuesday she will call a session on Dec. 12 in order for lawmakers to send $218 million to state agencies grappling with the costs of fires that touched a record 1.9 million acres. “The unprecedented 2024 wildfire season required all of us to work together to protect life, land, and property, and that spirit of cooperation must continue,” Kotek said in a statement. “I am grateful to legislative leaders for coming to consensus that our best course of action is to ensure the state’s fire season costs are addressed and bills paid by the end of the calendar year.”

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Plan to kill thousands of barred owls raises question about removing one species to save another

By Elliot Almond
The Cascadia Daily News
November 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Oregon wildlife biologist Eric Forsman has been at the forefront of protecting the northern spotted owl for a half-century. His groundbreaking research on how logging Pacific Northwest forests impacted the raptor turned spotted owls into champions of the environmental movement. Despite his legacy, Forsman, 77, is among those questioning a plan by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) to save the imperiled birds by sanctioning the potential killing of 450,000 barred owls in Washington, Oregon and California. Like in much of Western Washington, barred owls have become a predominant predator on the Whatcom County landscape, often seen perched atop trees in  Bellingham parks, neighborhoods or soaring over farm fields. Longtime local birders say they’ve never seen a spotted owl.

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A family Christmas tree farm lost thousands of trees in Helene. This one survived and went to the White House

By Kathryn Watson
CBS News
November 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Hurricane Helene wrought devastation on the Cartner’s Christmas Tree Farm in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina, where the Cartner family has been growing trees for more than six decades.  The storm, which killed more than 100 people when it reached western North Carolina in late September, destroyed thousands of trees — but not all of them. First lady Jill Biden on Monday unveiled one of the surviving trees, a 20-foot Fraser fir, as this year’s White House Christmas tree. “The Cartner family lost thousands of trees in the storm, but this one remained standing,” the first lady said Monday, accompanied by grandson Beau Biden, Jr. “And they named it Treemendous for the extraordinary hope that it represents.” Read the White House Press Release here

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Let’s keep working forests working for Washington

By Tom Lannen, Connie Beauvais and Amy Cruver
The Seattle Times
November 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Thanks to our state Constitution, Washington’s Department of Natural Resources manages state and county trust lands for the long-term benefit of public schools and many essential public services. These working forests help fund our libraries, schools, fire districts, public health, public works and conservation projects. Responsible timber harvesting has long been part of this work. Some are advocating for a radical shift away from this constitutional mandate. This shift ignores the unique needs of counties and diverse public service providers that depend on this revenue. It ignores the importance of forestry to the social and economic fabric of our communities and it undermines Washington’s leadership in the manufacture of green building materials. …Washington can simultaneously support high-quality timber production, sustain rural economies and conserve ecologically significant areas. Counties and their junior taxing districts that are dependent on timber revenue deserve a voice in determining the balance of revenue generation and conservation.

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Room to grow: Cutting the forest of the future

By Patrick Larsen
VPM News
December 2, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Cumberland County, Virginia — Ash Latimer and his dad run Conservation Forests, a forest management and logging business that is taking a slightly unconventional approach to what he sees as an extractive industry. He’s cutting selectively, which is not an uncommon practice. It’s what he’s leaving behind that’s unusual. “We’re really looking to leave behind the highest-quality trees, leave the most money — so even if we’re taking out a fair amount of volume, we’re still leaving actually a lot of value,” Latimer said. Latimer and the landowners he works with are choosing to sacrifice some immediate profits for other benefits down the line. They’re still harvesting good wood, and enough of it to justify the costs of the work. It’s used for veneer, bourbon barrels, pallets, railroad ties and more. …Latimer’s driven by a widespread failure of eastern hardwood forest regeneration. …young white oak volumes in Virginia declined by 21% between 2003 and 2022. 

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Let’s keep our New Hampshire forests as forests

By Jack Savage, Society for the Protection of NH forests
The Concord Monitor
November 30, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

New Hampshire and Vermont are home to two great environmental success stories: the White Mountain and Green Mountain National Forests. …Today, the U.S. Forest Service stewards the eastern national forests as places where a mix of activities occur, ranging from protection of wilderness to supporting recreation opportunities to sustainably managing wood products and a diversity of wildlife habitats. …The multiple-use principle seeks to serve as many of us as possible, which sometimes doesn’t suit uncompromising special interests. The principle of multiple use is being challenged currently by a Vermont-based lawsuit over two timber harvests in the White Mountain National Forest. It highlights the divide among those who support all the benefits forests provide us and those who automatically view any logging as destructive rather than restorative. …While we appreciate those who care about how forests are managed, we believe the individuals behind this lawsuit are willfully misinformed. 

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Tennessee considers wildfire training pilot program as more residents move to forested areas

By Tori Gessner
WKRN
November 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

NASHVILLE, Tenn. — As more people in Tennessee move to forested areas of the state, the Department of Agriculture is pushing to create a new team to train first responders how to fight wildfires. According to the Tennessee Department of Agriculture (TDA), Tennessee has one of the fastest-growing wildland urban interfaces in the country. In recent years, the area where humans and nature meet has increased around 2 million acres in the state. Those areas are more prone to wildfires. “As urbanization and people build residences, some of them build within the trees and [there is] not much access,” said Dr. Charlie Hatcher, TDA Commissioner. … “What that does for us in wildland fire fighting is it makes it infinitely more complex to fight those fires, because now we’re not just dealing with trees and plants, we’re also dealing with people’s homes and communities,” Megan Carpenter with the TDA said.

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New quarantines on firewood are helping reduce the spread of invasive insects

By Gabriel Martinez
Great Lakes Echo
November 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development is placing quarantines around the state to contain an outbreak of invasive species, mainly by way of transporting firewood infested with pests. Laurel Downsthe forest health conservation coordinator for the national Don’t Move Firewood campaign, said when insects get introduced into a new ecosystem from global trade, sometimes through packaging material and mostly by firewood transportation, they typically lack any natural predators in the new environment. …State quarantines have been placed in Michigan on the mountain pine beetle (all firewood), the balsam woolly adelgid (fir) and the hemlock wooly adelgid (hemlock with needles and twigs), according to the report. To be transported legally to a quarantined area, firewood must be treated to a specific standard. …Michigan is one of two states working on implementing a firewood certification program in 2025, according to the report.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Political headwinds means death to some climate policies. Others may survive.

By Nick Pearce, Green Economy Network
The National Observer
November 28, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, United States, International

Much of what’s counted as success in climate policy risks an electoral gutting. As the Canadian climate movement looks anxiously at the results of the U.S. federal election while awaiting Canada’s federal election, it should consider what policies have the best chance of surviving a blowout at the polls. The climate items most likely to withstand attack are in legislation like the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), which funneled its investments as a deliberate strategy to make itself stick. …An electorally-vulnerable climate policy must recognize it is easier to build political coalitions around concrete, specific projects that provide more jobs, more public goods and a lower cost of living, rather than creating obscure, diffuse benefits. Those directly receiving benefits will fight any effort to put the toothpaste back in the tube when it comes to climate action. That’s why Canadian carbon pricing remains politically fragile despite substantial rebates.

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USDA Launches Interactive Agriculture and Forestry Greenhouse Gas Data Viewer

By Leah Roffman
US Department of Agriculture
December 5, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has recently launched the Agriculture and Forestry Greenhouse Gas Inventory Data Viewer, an interactive tool that allows users to explore long-term trends in greenhouse gas emissions and sinks within agriculture and forestry sectors. The Data Viewer provides a user-friendly interface for accessing agriculture and forestry sector greenhouse gas data from EPA’s annual Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks, which tracks greenhouse gas emissions and sinks from 1990 to present, and is submitted annually to the United Nations as part of the United States’ international reporting obligations. It offers a comprehensive accounting of greenhouse gas emissions across all economic sectors.

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The Case for a New International Climate Policy: Where the U.S. Should Go Next on Climate

By Sagatom Saha and Lilly Lee
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
November 27, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States

America’s current approach to international climate policy is worth interrogating in light of President-elect Donald Trump’s victory. President Joe Biden put unprecedented resources behind this multilateral diplomacy approach, beginning with the appointment of former secretary of state John Kerry as the inaugural special presidential envoy for climate… Trump likely will again withdraw the United States from the Paris Agreement and possibly from the UN climate change framework governing it. Such a move would prevent the U.S. government from formally participating in the COP process, possibly making it difficult for future administrations to rejoin… The current U.S. approach to international climate action is not well optimized to meet a transformed world defined by industrial policy, intensified great power competition, and shifting views on globalization and supply chains.

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Biochar may be climate-friendly aid to agriculture

By Chuck Hassebrook, National Center for Appropriate Technology
Spokane Journal of Business
December 5, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

There aren’t many climate solutions that unite Republicans and Democrats in Congress. But there is one topic that does: biochar. It draws bipartisan support among policy makers and support across the farm community because it’s a practical way to improve soil health, increase agricultural yields, open new markets, conserve water, and create economic opportunities across rural America, as it addresses climate change. There aren’t many climate solutions that unite Republicans and Democrats in Congress. But there is one topic that does: biochar. It draws bipartisan support among policy makers and support across the farm community because it’s a practical way to improve soil health, increase agricultural yields, open new markets, conserve water, and create economic opportunities across rural America, as it addresses climate change. …Biochar is the most cost-effective way to remove carbon from the atmosphere, with the added benefits of enhancing agricultural productivity, decreasing irrigation requirements, and strengthening rural economies. 

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Colorado’s first biomass energy plant closed, set for auction as owner files for bankruptcy protection

By Jason Blevins
The Colorado Sun
December 4, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

The biomass plant in Gypsum — the first in the state to convert beetle-kill trees into electricity — has shut down and its owner has filed for bankruptcy protection citing more than $40 million in debt. The closure has terminated wildfire mitigation efforts in Colorado’s forests and reveals the growing struggle of burning biomass for electricity as demand grows for more affordable renewable energy options like solar and wind. The highest bidder for the plant … is an Illinois-based real estate firm. The trustee in charge of the sale said the Urban Investment Research Corp. and the commercial real estate owner would not renew a contract to sell electricity to Holy Cross Energy. “This is a huge hit to our forests, forest health, wildfire mitigation, watershed protection and water quality in our communities on the Western Slope,” said Kendric Wait, of Forest Range Products, the company hired to mitigate wildfire threats and supply the plant with biomass.

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Minnesota Forest Industries wins ‘Telly Award’ for its ‘Trees absorb carbon’ TV commercial

Business North Minnesota
December 4, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

Minnesota Forest Industries, an association representing the state’s major forest products companies, has been awarded a Telly Award for a TV commercial it created in partnership with Hubbard Broadcasting. Titled “Trees absorb carbon, forest products store it,” the 30-second ad received a Silver Telly Award in the category of “Public Service & PSA – Local TV.” The Telly Awards honor excellence in video and television across all screens and receive more than 13,000 entries globally. The MFI spot features a scientist exclaiming “Eureka!” as she discovers “a solar-powered machine that removes carbon from the Earth’s atmosphere and transforms it into items humans use every day. A tree!” The award-winning ad can be seen at: www.MinnesotaForests.com/video.

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Health & Safety

Lawsuit claims Southern Oregon forestry companies failing foreign workers

By Justin Higginbottom
OPB News
December 2, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

A lawsuit filed earlier this month by former forestry worker Joaquin Barraza-Cortes seeks over $42 million in damages from Ponderosa Reforestation, Ponderosa Timberland and Pine West Reforestation. The complaint accuses those Rogue Valley forestry companies, which hire foreign workers through the H-2B visa program, of a litany of safety violations including not providing proper training and protective equipment. In 2022, Barraza-Cortes was hired as a foreign seasonal worker for tree thinning work within the Rogue River-Siskiyou National Forest. While using a chainsaw, without formal training according to the lawsuit, he was severely injured by a falling tree limb, resulting in a spinal cord injury. The complaint claims that Barraza-Cortes has since been unable to work or care for himself. Barraza-Cortes’ former employer, Ponderosa Timberland, declined to comment on the lawsuit.

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Wildfire smoke increases risk of dementia, UW study finds

By Conrad Swanson
The Seattle Times in the Spokesman-Review
November 27, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

SEATTLE – The wildfire smoke that blankets much of the American West each summer is likely more harmful than previously understood, especially to older people, scientists found. Research announced this week, and led by scientists at the University of Washington, discovered that prolonged exposure to the ultrafine particles in wildfire smoke heightens the risk of dementia for those 60 and older. …Joan Casey, an environmental epidemiologist at the University of Washington said, not only are older people at risk with the increasing exposure to wildfire smoke, but so too are those who can’t access air quality warnings, afford filtration or avoid outdoor exposure throughout the fire season. Casey partnered with scientists from the University of Pennsylvania, Columbia University, the University of California in San Diego, Los Angeles and San Francisco. …Dementia isn’t the only risk associated with wildfire smoke. Those with prolonged exposure could also suffer from respiratory or cardiovascular problems.

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A Maine factory is selling a new product to get per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances out of crops

By Lori Valigra
Bangor Daily News in Piscataquis Observer
November 26, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

Biochar, a charcoal-like substance made from heated organic biomass such as forest and agricultural waste, is the subject of several research studies now underway on Maine farms. When added to tainted soil, it is showing promise in reducing the uptake of forever chemicals in crops, researchers said. It can store water that it then releases during droughts. And it can increase nutrient retention in soil and boost carbon sequestration, according to the American Farmland Trust. If the current research tackling those huge challenges to the food supply bear fruit, the market for biochar could boom. And Maine is getting ready for that. In October, the second biochar producer in the state started commercial production. …Standard Biocarbon’s factory in Enfield, in Penobscot County, claims to produce organic biochar that is clean, so it doesn’t further pollute farm fields already contaminated by per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, or PFAS, he said.

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Forest Fires

Utah’s largest wildfire of the year wasn’t all devastation

By David Jackson
The Park Record
December 4, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: United States, US West

Much of October was a smoky existence along the Wasatch Back while the largest wildfire of the year in Utah burned 33,000 acres of national forest laced with beetle-killed timber east of Frances almost to Hanna. Before unseasonably warm and dry weather gave way to snow, the Yellow Lake Fire burned for a month and a half, from Sept. 28 to Nov. 12. But inside the fire perimeter, nearly 7,300 acres did not burn at all, and no structures burned, either. “That was because of where it was, and the weather patterns during the fire,” said Ken Verboncoeur, the Heber-Kamas district ranger for the Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest. …So far, the Forest Service has not noticed any significant loss of wildlife in the fire zone. Because the area has numerous patches of meadows and open areas, and the fire was largely a patchy or mosaic pattern, the belief is that animals used these open areas as safe zones.

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