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Special Feature

BC Forest Practices Board finds forestry under-used in wildfire defence

BC Forest Practices Board
June 19, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

A two-year investigation by the Forest Practices Board has found outdated rules and unclear responsibilities are preventing forestry from becoming a powerful wildfire-defence tool. The board examined forestry operations from 2019 until 2022 in the wildland-urban interface — areas where communities and forests meet. …It begins with fire hazard assessments, a cornerstone of wildfire risk reduction. The investigation found that 70% of assessments met content requirements. However, fewer than one in four were completed on time. …Municipalities, the most populated areas of the province, are excluded from the legal interface. …Despite the challenges, the board observed strong examples of wildfire-conscious forestry. …The board is recommending five actions to the Province. … If adopted, these changes would help turn everyday forestry into a proactive wildfire prevention tool, supporting faster fuel cleanup, better co-ordination and more consistent protection for people and communities throughout B.C. “This is an opportunity to improve our policies and processes toward proactive, risk-reducing forestry,” Keith Atkinson said. 

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Opinion / EdiTOADial

Out of the Box Idea for Wildfire Resiliency

By David Elstone, Managing Director
The Spar Tree Group
June 17, 2025
Category: Opinion / EdiTOADial
Region: Canada, Canada West

David Elstone

Forestry in BC is more than harvesting trees, it is also becoming about wildfire resiliency. …As a broad generalization, the future of wildfire management is more than putting fires out but increasingly it is learning how to live with fire. …That happens with active forest management work such as stand thinning and fuel reduction treatments. Specifics of such depend on the ecological characteristics of the areas to receive treatments. Another reality is that forestry is no longer practiced without First Nations consultation and input. In fact, due to growing forest tenure ownership and now with leadership in forest landscape planning, forestry in BC forestry… is clearly evolving from an industry centric sector to one that looks like a triangulation of Wildfire Resiliency: Indigenous Forestry: Forest Industry….To effectively and urgently treat millions of hectares of forests for resiliency to wildfire, the amount of required funding is magnitudes greater than what is being applied today.

…So here is an idea that does not need government funds, just motivation that brings together the three sides of the triangle as described above: Create large scale temporary stewardship areas, in the thousands of hectares where there are homogenous forests of an age range – say between 20 years to 40 years old – where qualified operators could thin stands from below, following a broad stand management prescription for the area. Planning work with First Nations should be done in advance for the entire area. …No tenure, no conventional cutting permit, just an application/timber mark. No appraisal – just say $1/m3 stumpage. Make it so there are no negative repercussions to AAC cut control so existing forest tenure licensees should have no concern. …Doing this work at scale will drive investment in more efficient equipment. Mills receive steady and reliable fibre to keep operating and maintain jobs. Government and First Nations get more wildfire resilient forested landscapes, raising the quality of forests increases other values like moose, and carbon management etc.

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Out of the Box Idea for Wildfire Resiliency

David Elstone, Managing Director
The Spar Tree Group
June 17, 2025
Category: Opinion / EdiTOADial
Region: Canada, Canada West

David Elstone

Forestry in BC is more than harvesting trees, it is also becoming about wildfire resiliency. …As a broad generalization, the future of wildfire management is more than putting fires out but increasingly it is learning how to live with fire. …That happens with active forest management work such as stand thinning and fuel reduction treatments. Specifics of such depend on the ecological characteristics of the areas to receive treatments. Another reality is that forestry is no longer practiced without First Nations consultation and input. In fact, due to growing forest tenure ownership and now with leadership in forest landscape planning, forestry in BC is fast becoming synonymous with Indigenous forestry. …To effectively and urgently treat millions of hectares of forests for resiliency to wildfire, the amount of required funding is magnitudes greater than what is being applied today. …So here is an idea that does not need government funds, just motivation that brings together the three sides of the triangle as described above:

Create large scale temporary stewardship areas, in the thousands of hectares where there are homogenous forests of an age range – say between 20 years to 40 years old – where qualified operators could thin stands from below, following a broad stand management prescription for the area. Planning work with First Nations should be done in advance for the entire area. …No tenure, no conventional cutting permit, just an application/timber mark. No appraisal – just say $1/m3 stumpage. Make it so there are no negative repercussions to AAC cut control so existing forest tenure licensees should have no concern. …Doing this work at scale will drive investment in more efficient equipment. Mills receive steady and reliable fibre to keep operating and maintain jobs. Government and First Nations get more wildfire resilient forested landscapes, raising the quality of forests increases other values like moose, and carbon management etc.

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Business & Politics

6 top issues to review in US-Mexico-Canada trade

By Duncan Wood, Hurst International CEO
The Hill
June 19, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The second Trump administration has come out swinging on trade. New tariffs have reignited uncertainty across global supply chains and forced America’s economic allies to find ways of placating the White House. For Canada and Mexico, Washington’s partners in Trump’s U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement, this has been a stark reminder of how easily trust can erode, even in the most integrated trade relationship in the world. …In terms of trade, the stakes could not be higher: Mexico and Canada are the United States’ no.1 and no. 2 trading partners. But the partners don’t just trade enormous amounts with each other; they build things together. Therefore, the review process is also a chance to modernize North America’s trade architecture, reinforce strategic industries, and rebuild the foundations of regional trust and cooperation. America’s competitiveness depends heavily on the integrated North American manufacturing platform, and thus on the success of Mexico and Canada, its partners.

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Judge signals that New Brunswick private property is off the table in big title claim

By John Chilibeck
The Telegraph-Journal
June 19, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

NEW BRUNSWICK — Justice Ernest Drapeau is one of three judges hearing an appeal launched by three timber firms that fear the Wolastoqey will get a toehold on their vast woodlands where they do business. The case before New Brunswick’s Court of Appeal centres around a lower-court ruling in which the judge agreed to remove the big private owners from the claim but left their land in the lawsuit, opening the door, they fear, to future expropriation by the provincial government. …Drapeau wanted to know how a court could direct a provincial government to take away property from private owners, who both sides agree are “innocents” in the claim because they had nothing to do with awarding land grants. …The justice said he couldn’t imagine a court would order what the provincial government should do with its land because it is not allowed to do so per the Crown Lands and Forests Act.

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Wolastoqey say as they fight to keep New Brunswick forestry parcels in claim

CBC News
June 19, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

The Wolastoqey Nation’s title claim over more than half of New Brunswick has been the subject of two days of arguments about whether land privately owned by forestry companies should be excluded from the litigation. The Wolastoqey say exclusion would amount to putting the property interests of private industry over the constitutional rights of the First Nation. The matter is before the New Brunswick Court of Appeal this week after a judgment last year that removed the industrial defendants from the lawsuit. …Renée Pelletier, lawyer for the Wolastoqey, says just because the companies were removed from the lawsuit doesn’t mean their land can’t be touched. “If the effect is that once the Crown gives the land away it can never be returned to the First Nation, there’s an injustice there,” Pelletier said. The Wolastoqey seek the return of the land owned by the industrial defendants — mainly the forestry companies.

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No decision about us, without us, say New Brunswick forestry companies

By Rachel Cave
CBC News
June 18, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Three New Brunswick timber companies are seeking to have their forestry lands excluded from the Wolastoqey Nation’s Indigenous title claim that’s working its way through the courts. J.D. Irving, H.J. Crabbe and Sons, and Acadian Timber say the land they harvest and privately own should be excluded from the claim because a lower court last year removed them as defendants in the lawsuit, filed by the First Nation. Lawyer Paul Steep, counsel for JDI, said his client has the right to respond in a case that puts the company’s land at risk. So either JDI is restored as a defendant with standing, he said, or JDI land is no longer targeted by the claim. …The Wolastoqey say they never surrendered their traditional territory. Last November, Justice Kathryn Gregory ruled that landowners can’t be directly sued for the return of land. She placed the issue squarely between the Wolastoqey and the Crown and dismissed the “industrial defendants.”

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Trump rescinds protections on 59m acres of national forest to allow logging

By Cecilia Nowell
The Guardian
June 24, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

The Trump administration will rescind protections that prevent logging on nearly a third of national forest lands, including the largest old growth forest in the country, the agriculture secretary, Brooke Rollins, announced on Monday. …Republican lawmakers from western states celebrated the announcement while environmental groups expressed dismay. On social media, the Republican representative for Alaska, Nick Begich, said: “…the ‘Roadless Rule’ has long stifled responsible forest management, blocked access to critical resources, and halted economic opportunity.” Meanwhile, the Sierra Club’s Alex Craven, said: “Once again, the Trump administration is ignoring the voices of millions of Americans to pursue a corporate giveaway for his billionaire buddies. Stripping our national forests of roadless rule protections will put close to 60m acres of wildlands across the country on the chopping block.”

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Trump to rescind ‘Roadless Rule’ which protects 58 million acres of forest land

By Kirk Siegler
NPR National Public Radio
June 23, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

Brooke Rollins

The Trump administration is rolling back a landmark conservation rule from the Clinton era that prevents roadbuilding and logging on roughly 58 million acres of federal forest and wildlands. The announcement rescinding the 2001 Roadless Rule comes as the Forest Service is under orders by President Trump to increase logging and thinning in forests to address the wildfire threat. Environmentalists have already indicated they’ll sue to prevent its reversal, however. After Clinton enacted the rule at the end of his term in 2001, it effectively created de facto wilderness protections for scores of forests in the West and Alaska. …Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins said, “This misguided rule prohibits the Forest Service from thinning and cutting trees to prevent wildfires and when fires start, the rule limits our firefighters’ access to quickly put them out.” Environmentalists counter that wildfires are more likely to occur in forests that have been developed with roads and other infrastructure.

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America’s Top Logger Bets It Can Make Money Off Small, Crooked Trees

By Ryan Dezember
The Wall Street Journal
June 23, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

Weyerhaeuser has broken ground on a $500 million plant in Arkansas to produce engineered lumber from the small trees that have piled up across the pine belt after the closure of many pulp and paper mills. It is a big bet on one of the most depressed commodities in America: pine trees that are too small, crooked or otherwise unfit for making lumber. The decline of pulp and paper mills has left some timberland owners with wood they can’t sell. Several ventures have sought to capitalize on the pulpwood glut, including burning it to generate electricity and manufacturing oriented strand board. Weyerhaeuser’s plant will be largely heated and powered by burning bark, branches and sawdust, but its gambit is more like making OSB. …Chief Executive Devin Stockfish expects the Arkansas plant to sell out its 10 million cubic feet of annual production once it opens in 2027. [to access the full story a WSJ subscription is required]

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Matt Holt and Alexandre Ouellette Earn Manufacturing Leadership Promotions at Roseburg Forest Products

Roseburg Forest Products
June 18, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

Matt Holt & Alexandre Ouellette

Roseburg Forest Products announced that company veterans Matt Holt and Alexandre Ouellette will assume new, expanded manufacturing leadership roles with the departure of Chief Operations Officer Tony Hamill. “Promoting Matt and Alexandre acknowledges their expanding influence directing a manufacturing transformation underway at Roseburg that is generating performance and product quality gains benefitting our business and our customers,’’ said Roseburg President and CEO Stuart Gray. As Vice President of Manufacturing and Services, Holt will now be responsible for Roseburg’s structural operations, veneer and wood fiber procurement, and manufacturing services. …Ouellette, in his new role as Vice President of Manufacturing and Engineering, will oversee Roseburg’s composite operations, power generation operations and engineering.

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Louisiana Pacific names Tony Hamill as Chief Operating Officer

By LP Building Solutions
Businesswire
June 19, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

Tony Hamill

NASHVILLE, Tennessee — LP Building Solutions announced the appointment of Tony Hamill as Senior Vice President, Chief Operating Officer, effective June 30, 2025. “I am pleased to appoint Tony to the newly created role of Chief Operating Officer,” said LP President Jason Ringblom. “With over 30 years of leadership experience in engineering and manufacturing—much of it within our own organization—Tony brings comprehensive expertise across our North and South American operations.” In this role, Hamill will oversee LP’s North American manufacturing footprint, which includes 18 facilities and a workforce of over 3,000 team members. …Prior to joining LP, Hamill served as Chief Operations Officer at Roseburg Forest Products, where he directed manufacturing operations, engineering, and sales and marketing. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering from the University of New Brunswick.

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Pending auction in Usk foretells end of papermill’s return

By Thomas Clouse
The Spokesman-Review
June 17, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

USK, Washington — The owners of the defunct Ponderay Newsprint Mill plan to sell its equipment at auction next month after years of empty promises to reopen what had been one of the largest employers in northeast Washington. The sprawling 927-acre property in Usk has 29 buildings and storage facilities. It is situated adjacent to the Pend Oreille River and the Pend Oreille Valley Railroad. Instead of making paper or reconfiguring the mill to make cardboard, as the new owners promised multiple times in public hearings, the site has produced nothing for the past several years. Instead the owners used vast amounts of electricity to run computers mining for cryptocurrency. The paper mill previously was owned by Lake Superior Forest Products, a subsidiary of Quebec-based Resolute Forest Products, and five major U.S. publishers. They declared bankruptcy in 2020, ending the jobs of about 140 workers. Now that equipment is being listed by Capital Recovery Group to be viewed on July 21 with online auctions to commence on July 22 and July 23.

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Weyerhaeuser Breaks Ground on New TimberStrand® Facility in South Arkansas

Arkansas Economic Development Commission
June 18, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

MONTICELLO and WARREN, Arkansas – Weyerhaeuser has broken ground on its new TimberStrand® facility near Monticello and Warren, Arkansas. The company is investing an estimated $500 million in the facility, which is expected to create 200 high-quality jobs in the region once fully operational. …The facility is expected to add approximately 10 million cubic feet of annual production capacity and help Weyerhaeuser meet growing demand for TimberStrand® and better serve its customers across the US South. Weyerhaeuser plans to source fiber logs from company-owned timberlands in south Arkansas and surrounding regions. …The Monticello/Warren facility will be Weyerhaeuser’s fourth manufacturing facility in Arkansas. Weyerhaeuser currently operates a lumber mill in Dierks, a plywood and veneer plant in Emerson, and a seedling nursery in Magnolia. …Weyerhaeuser announced plans for the new facility in November 2024 with the goal of starting operations in 2027.

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International Timber & Veneer closing Pennsylvania facility

The HBS Dealer
June 17, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

International Timber & Veneer (ITV) will cease operations in August. According to a WARN notice filed with the state of Pennsylvania, the company is closing its facility located at 75 McQuiston Drive in Jackson Center, Pa., leaving at least 81 workers in the lurch. The company puts blame on the current economic situation. On a statement posted on its website, ITV specifically highlights the difficulty of navigating fallout from the ongoing trade war. “Increasingly unpredictable customs policies, a tense international trade climate, and above all, the import ban on American logs into China, have made raw material procurement highly uncertain. Under these economic conditions, we no longer see a viable long-term outlook for the continued operation of International Timber & Veneer.”

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Finance & Economics

Canada at a crossroads: Economic transformation amid uncertainty

PricewaterhouseCoopers
June 18, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

In recent months, global economic uncertainty has weighed heavily on national economies, and Canada’s is no exception. A combination of international political shifts and long-standing domestic challenges has led to a slowdown in Canada’s economic activity. Our PwC Canada Economics and Policy practice’s current baseline projection for the remainder of 2025 calls for Canadian gross domestic product (GDP) growth to remain well below 1%. The current climate of uncertainty has led many purchasers of Canadian businesses to adopt a cautious stance, delaying investments and expansion plans. In the period from January 1 to May 31, 2025, there were 996 deals announced in Canada with a total value of $134 billion. In that same period, we saw declines in inbound and locally sourced deals in Canada, while acquisitions of companies outside of Canada by Canadian companies increased. Despite broader economic challenges, Canada’s trade position with the United States is currently significantly better than those of many other countries.

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Urgency and Caution: Charting a Careful Path to the CUSMA Review

By Meredith Lilly
The CD Howe Institute
June 18, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

It is essential that the prime minister build on areas of common interest while limiting additional exposure to the US through diversification efforts. Meanwhile, there are signs that the trade chaos which characterized the initial months of Trump’s presidency may be easing. Despite the administration’s wild “Liberation Day” tariffs… most Canadian exports to the US remain eligible for tariff-free treatment. …Given the ease with which the president has ignored the agreement in recent months by imposing tariffs under a national emergency rationale that has been rejected by the courts and trade experts alike, many are rightly asking whether Canada should expose itself to further US aggression via a potential renegotiation of CUSMA. The existence of CUSMA and associated compliance with the agreement that now protects Canadian exports from the harsher treatment being imposed on other countries. …Canada will have its own list of grievances, including softwood lumber duties.

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The US Federal Reserve Interest Rate Pause Continues

By Robert Dietz, Chief Economist
NAHB Eye on Housing
June 18, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Reflecting most forecasters’ expectations for the June FOMC meeting, the Federal Reserve continued its post-2024 pause for federal funds rate cuts, retaining a target rate of 4.5% to 4.25%. The pause comes after a 100 basis point series of reductions in late 2024. Despite these cuts, mortgage rates have remained in the high 6% range. The Fed also held unchanged its ongoing quantitative tightening program, which is more strongly focused on balance sheet reduction for mortgage-backed securities (MBS). …Looking forward to future monetary policy, the “dot plot” projections of the SEP leave the Fed forecasting two rate cuts in 2025, followed by just one reduction in 2026 and one more cut in 2027. This projection removes one rate cute from both 2026 and 2027 compared to the March dot plot, although the Fed continues to point to 3% as the long-run, terminal rate for the federal funds rate. [video below captures NAHB mid-year economic update]

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Housing starts plummet to a five-year low as buyers stay on the sidelines

By Aarthi Swaminathan
Market Watch
June 18, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Construction of new homes fell 9.8% in May, as builders pulled back amid waning demand from home buyers. Housing starts fell to a 1.26 million annual pace from 1.39 million the previous month, the government said. The annual pace refers to how many houses would be built over an entire year if May’s rate of construction were to continue. The pace of home building is down to the lowest level since May 2020 — during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic. New-home construction is down 4.6% from the same period a year ago. Building permits, a sign of future construction, also fell 2% from the previous month to a 1.39 million rate. Builders have slowed down the construction of new homes primarily due to a pullback in buyer demand. Rising inventory levels and weak buyer demand have resulted in homes sitting longer on the market. More builders are also resorting to home prices to encourage buyers.

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US Builder Sentiment at Third Lowest Reading Since 2012

By Robert Dietz, Chief Economist
NAHB Eye on Housing
June 17, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

In a further sign of declining builder sentiment, the use of price incentives increased sharply in June as the housing market continues to soften. Builder confidence in the market for newly built single-family homes was 32 in June, down two points from May, according to the NAHB)/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI). The index has only posted a lower reading twice since 2012 – in December 2022 when it hit 31 and in April 2020 at the start of the pandemic when it plunged more than 40 points to 30. Buyers have increasingly moved to the sidelines due to elevated mortgage rates and tariff and economic uncertainty. …All three of the major HMI indices posted losses in June. The HMI index gauging current sales conditions fell two points in June to 35, the component measuring sales expectations in the next six months dropped two points to 40 while the gauge charting traffic of prospective buyers posted a two-point decline to 21.

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US Permit Activity Declines for Fourth Consecutive Month

By Danushka Nanayakkara-Skillington
NAHB Eye on Housing
June 16, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Housing permits continued a downhill trend for the fourth month in a row, pointing to a broader residential construction slowdown for 2025. Over the first four months of 2025, the total number of single-family permits issued year-to-date (YTD) nationwide reached 320,259. On a year-over-year (YoY) basis, this is a decline of 4.7% over the April 2024 level of 336,124. For multifamily, the total number of permits issued nationwide reached 154,668. This is 1.5% below the April 2024 level of 157,076. Year-to-date ending in April, single-family permits were down in three out of the four regions. The Northeast posted an increase of 5.7%. The Midwest was down by 0.6%, the West was down by 5.6%, and the South was down by 6.1% in single-family permits during this time. For multifamily permits, three out of the four regions posted increases. The Midwest, the South and the West.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

How robots are taking prefabricated housing construction to a new level for this Vancouver company

By Derrick Penner
The Vancouver Sun
June 23, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

Behind the three-storey rolling doors of its prototype factory in Delta, a Metro Vancouver company is fine-tuning an approach to prefabricated construction that it believes could be key to solving Canada’s housing crisis. Intelligent City is using massive industrial robots and advanced techniques in mass-timber construction to produce complete floor and exterior wall sections for a nine-storey apartment building that will be assembled in the Toronto suburb of Etobicoke. In the middle of the factory, a pair of automated machines on parallel tracks engage in a precisely choreographed dance to the tune of detailed digitized plans, laying down layers of glue and nailing elements together to assemble floor panels. …The time saved by Intelligent City’s method — which is about four to six months over traditional concrete construction — can help governments meet the ambitious targets they are setting for home building.

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Phoenix ushers in sustainable future with new 2024 building construction code

By Aisha Khan
Hoodline Phoenix
June 19, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

In a significant leap forward for urban development, Phoenix has officially updated its building construction standards. Starting August 1, 2025, developers and contractors in the region will be guided by the new 2024 Phoenix Building Construction Code (PBCC). The City Council’s decision ensures that all new construction aligns with contemporary building practices and taps into the increasing demand for smarter, sustainable living. The details of the code were meticulously laid out in a recent city press release. …Pioneering changes include the authorization to use mass timber in buildings up to 18 stories, proof that modern construction is to definitely embrace sustainable materials. …The grace period for projects already under review and those subject to special exemptions as per the Planning and Development Department’s discretion will mitigate any friction during the code transition. 

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Crafted to Last: Timber Framing in the Era of Modern Luxury

Fine Homes and Living Magazine
June 14, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

In an age of sleek finishes and synthetic shortcuts, timber framing offers something few modern materials can: substance. There’s a quiet grandeur to exposed beams that hold not only the weight of a home but the stories it gathers over time. The appeal isn’t rooted in nostalgia—it comes from discernment. Choosing timber is a commitment to craftsmanship, to the feel of hand-hewn structure beneath polished design. Bespoke estates, mountain retreats, and coastal getaways are embracing timber as both a form and a functional element. No longer reserved for rustic cabins or historical reproductions, it’s becoming the architectural signature of homes designed with permanence in mind. That kind of durability begins with sourcing, ensuring the materials behind the beauty are as intentional as the design itself. Timber framing is one of the oldest construction methods still in use, with roots stretching back over a thousand years. 

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Ireland’s bid to solve the housing crisis includes ‘Wood First’ plan

By Adam Higgins
The Irish Sun
June 17, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

IRELAND — The Government is branching out in its bid to solve the housing crisis with a new “Wood First” plan that will see timber become the main building material used to build our homes, schools and libraries. It comes as the Cabinet will today give the green light to emergency legislation to extend rent pressure zones across the country in a scramble to stop greedy landlords cashing in on the Coalition’s rental policy changes. Forestry Minister Micheal Healy-Rae said Ireland has excellent forest resources that are being underused in our construction sector
A series of memos will go before the Cabinet today. …Minister Martin Heydon will bring forward the first report from the Government’s Timber in Construction Steering Group which… believes that our forests have the capacity to supply the timber needed to build houses while also helping reach climate targets by reducing the need for steel and concrete.

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Forestry

Wildfires affecting water quality in Fraser River, say UBC researchers

By Tiffany Crawford
The Vancouver Sun
June 19, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Ash and chemicals from some of BC’s largest wildfires are winding up in the Fraser River, which could eventually lead to low oxygen levels and harm marine life, say UBC researchers. In a peer-reviewed study, published in the journal Science of The Total Environment, scientists linked increases in the concentrations of compounds like arsenic and lead, and nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus, to wildfires that had burned near the 1,375 kilometre long river. These are all compounds that are found naturally in the water. However, researchers tracked a significant increase in compounds as wildfires were happening near the river. The researchers studied fires within 500 metres, 1,000 metres and 1,500 metres. Fires burning close to major waterways had immediate influence on water quality, said Emily Brown, a research scientist at UBC’s institute for the oceans and fisheries. The more distant wildfires had delayed influence on water quality.

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Scotch broom is a dangerous bully

By Joanne Sales, Executive Director, Broombusters
The Parkville Qualicum Beach News
June 21, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

QUALICUM BEACH, BC — Alien invasive species like Scotch broom do not move into a void. They displace something that was originally present. Broom displaces grasses and native plants – but while grass is food, broom is toxic to grazing animals, wild and domestic. Broom provides flowers for bees in May – but wipes out the native flowers that bees rely on for the rest of the season. Farmers call broom the Scourge of Pastureland – and it affects our food security. Broom competing with young trees on forest land creates millions of dollars in losses to forest companies – and the loss to the future of our forests is beyond measure. Biodiversity? Researchers designate Scotch broom as THE invasive species doing the greatest harm to species at risk in all of B.C. Broom is the top offender of biodiversity. Wildfire? Broom’s high oil content, naturally occurring dry branches, and dense growth patterns make broom extremely flammable. FireSmart classifies broom in the highest risk category.

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Trouble in the Headwaters: the hidden impacts of clear-cut logging in B.C.

By Jacqueline Ronson
The Narwhal
June 19, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Trouble in the Headwaters, a 25-minute documentary by filmmaker Daniel J. Pierce, explores the root causes behind the devastating 2018 floods in Grand Forks, B.C. More than 100 families were displaced and millions of dollars were spent on flood infrastructure — yet floods continue to threaten the region. The film follows Dr. Younes Alila, a professor of forest hydrology at the University of BC, as he investigates the upstream impacts of clear-cut logging in the Kettle River watershed. …Climate change is responsible for some of the increase in flooding. But decades of research by Alila and his peers suggests the role of industrial forestry is significant, and has long been underestimated. He spent years investigating… the cumulative effects of clearcutting. …Alila sees hope in ongoing class-action lawsuits: people impacted by floods in Grand Forks, Chemainus and elsewhere are suing governments and forestry companies.

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BC logging deal sparks clash over Indigenous rights and endangered owl

By Stefan Labbe
Business in Vancouver
June 20, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

An insolvent BC forestry company’s attempt to sell off a forest licence to pay back creditors has triggered a dispute with several First Nations, who allege the company is attempting an “end run” around their rights. This spring, three Indigenous groups challenged the Teal-Jones Group before a BC Supreme Court judge for attempting to complete an interim transfer of forest licence A19201 to Western Canadian Timber Products (WCTP). The move came before the B.C. Minister of Forests could consult with 39 First Nations who have territory in the area. …The legal dispute hinged on whether the proposed interim agreement triggered a duty to consult with First Nations. But Fitzpatrick ruled Teal Jones’ agreement with WCTP remained “the highest and best offer presently available for consideration and approval after all that time.” The judge concluded that the sales process had been conducted in a “fair and reasonable manner”.

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Class of 2025: Father and child graduate Forest Technology together

By Scott Messenger
Northern Alberta Institute of Technology
June 18, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Cassady & Darren Spencer

In 2023, Cassady and Darren Spencer (Forest Technology ’25, both) decided to answer the call of the wild… [which] led them to one place: as father and child studying the same program at NAIT at the same time. Darren, now 49, was curious about a career change. Cassady, now 21, was intrigued by a summer job as a junior forest ranger with Alberta’s Ministry of Forestry and Parks. Once Cassady was accepted into NAIT, Darren broached the issue. “We discussed the strange possibility of me going to post-secondary school with Cass,” he says. But Cassady didn’t think it was strange at all. The opposite, in fact. …We caught up with them, now out in the wild – Darren with Alberta Parks as an interpreter in the David Thomson Corridor; Cassady with West Fraser Timber, supporting forest management – to learn more about their mutual milestone.

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New glyphosate study sparks questions about New Brunswick use

By Andrew Waugh
The Telegraph-Journal
June 18, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

A new study suggests small, consistent amounts of exposure to the herbicide glyphosate can lead to higher incidents of cancer – a finding that has Green party Leader David Coon calling on the province to take the issue seriously. The study, by the Italian-based non-profit Ramazzini Institute, involved exposing rats to small levels of the herbicide and two other products for 2+ years. It found that “statistically significant dose-related (amounts of glyphosate) increased incidences of benign and malignant tumors.”…Bayer, which uses glyphosate in its Roundup herbicide, denounced the study. “It is clear this study has serious methodological flaws, which is consistent with the Ramazzini Institute’s long history of making misleading claims about the safety of various products,” the company said. …A government spokesperson initially told Brunswick News that the study’s findings weren’t applicable in New Brunswick because two products studied aren’t used in Canada.

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Union warns Trump’s rapid changes for wildland firefighters will be ‘disastrous’

By Drew Friedman
The Federal News Network
June 20, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

A union is warning about the risks of moving too fast on the Trump administration’s plans to consolidate federal programs for wildland firefighters, as the U.S. heads into an intense wildfire season. The National Federation of Federal Employees, which represents federal wildland firefighters, said some of the administration’s end goals for wildfire management are “broadly positive,” but warned that a lack of detail and planning — coupled with an expedited timeline — could lead to serious consequences. “Making major changes during fire season, without congressional authorization or full planning, could be disastrous,” NFFE wrote. NFFE’s memo comes after Trump signed an executive order last week calling for the consolidation of wildland fire programs between the Interior Department and the Agriculture Department’s Forest Service. …Steve Lenkart, NFFE’s executive director, said the administration’s changes would immediately impact federal wildland firefighters, who have struggled for years with major recruitment and retention issues.

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City Council Votes to Move Tree Regulation Team to Permitting Office, Removes $2 Million From Enforcement

By Sophie Peel
The Willamette Week
June 18, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

The Portland City Council made a major change last week to the team of inspectors that enforces the city’s Tree Code, which regulates all street trees and some trees on private land across the city. The council voted to move the entire tree regulation team—which currently falls under the Urban Forestry division, a program nested within the parks bureau—to Portland Permitting & Development. …Councilor Eric Zimmerman called into question Urban Forestry and how it polices and fines Portlanders seeking to trim or remove trees on or near their property. …The tree regulators—who also process and vet permits for tree removals, replantings and prunings—will no longer be the under the oversight of city forester Jenn Cairo, whose management has come under scrutiny.The council also voted to transfer $2.1 million of Parks Levy funds from the Tree Code regulation division to backfill maintenance cuts to outdoor parks. 

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Study reveals US timber supply inelastic and South-Central reforestation profitable

The Lesprom Network
June 21, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

A new analysis quantifies US timber harvest and supply dynamics and finds that, although national timber supply is largely price inelastic, rapid growth in South-Central forests now makes private reforestation clearly profitable, according to David Wear at Resources for the Future institute, and John W. Coulston at the USDA Forest Service Southern Research Station. …In their modeling of owner behavior, Wear and Coulston find that price signals drive increased cutting in every region and ownership class except public lands on the Pacific Coast. …Supply responds more strongly to sawtimber than to pulpwood prices, underscoring the influence of higher-value markets on harvest intensity. Tree-planting choice models further show that private landowners in high-production regions (South, Northeast, Pacific Northwest, Northern Rockies) boost reforestation probability by roughly 0.5 % for every 1 % rise in sawtimber price. …This integrated, plot-level research positions the eastern US as the primary locus for future timber supply expansion.

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Why Canada’s wildfire smoke is now a fixture for Minnesotans when the weather warms

By Patrick Hamilton, Science Museum of Minnesota
The Star Tribune
June 21, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, United States, US East

It has only been in the past few years that wildfire smoke from Canada has become a persistent risk to the air we all breathe. Why is this? …A vast swath across northern Canada has a subarctic climate. The types of vegetation best adapted to these conditions are conifer forests dominated by black and white spruce with some pine, balsam fir, larch, aspen and birch. Fire has always been an element of this biome. Historically, about 7.3 million acres have burned annually but in 2023, an astonishing 67 million acres burned. This year’s acreage is on pace to meet or exceed the record-breaking year of 2023. …The fire season is changing in Canada because the climate of Canada is changing. …What this means is that large, long-duration wildfires in Canada’s boreal forest and the smoke plumes they produce are likely to be a new and persistent phenomenon going forward. 

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With global and UK timber demand increasing, it seems inappropriate to import so much

By Dougal Driver, CEO, Grown in Britain
The Timber Trades Journal
June 19, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

As a forester and now in my role at Grown in Britain, I regularly encounter a range of misconceptions about home-grown timber. …First, let’s address the elephant in the room. The UK imports a significant amount of timber, and these figures are often cited to suggest something isn’t working as it should be. However, increasing timber use in construction is a positive development, as it replaces more carbon-intensive materials. One of the key reasons Grown in Britain was set up – is we import substantial amounts of timber whilst neglecting our own forests and woodlands. Over 10 years ago, when GiB started, the government considered over 60% of our woods were not managed. Our initiative, alongside the efforts of many, has reduced this to nearer 40% today. …With global and UK timber demand increasing, it seems inappropriate to import so much when we’re not fully utilising our resources.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

From ‘greenwashing’ to ‘green hushing’ — companies complain new law stifles environmental efforts

By Brandie Weikle
CBC Radio News
June 17, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada

Michael McCain

Some corporate leaders say new anti-greenwashing legislation has had the unintended effect of dissuading companies from taking climate action. But environmental organizations and others say that’s a cop out. Bill C-59’s changes to the Competition Act were meant to prevent companies from misrepresenting the environmental benefits of their products or practices.” The bill also gave the Competition Bureau more power to penalize companies that can’t back up their claims. But critics say requiring all such claims conform to “internationally recognized methodology” leaves too much room for interpretation and makes companies vulnerable to legal action. Michael McCain, the executive chair of Maple Leaf Foods, calls this “green hushing.” …The changes create so many “obstacles and consequences” to touting a company’s environmental efforts, that the companies stop doing them. Royal Bank has “retired” its commitment to facilitate $500 billion in sustainable finance by this year, pointing to changes in the Competition Act.

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Why Mercer International is Looking to Sequester Carbon at Scale in Alberta

By Knowlton Thomas
Calgary.tech
June 17, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada West

Earlier this year, Burnaby’s Svante Technologies made inroads in Alberta. The move eastward is partially powered by a newly formed partnership with Mercer International. The Canadian cleantech’s carbon capture project is targeting biogenic CO2 emissions from Mercer’s Peace River pulp mill. …One of the strategies the firm intends to adopt in Canada is carbon sequestration. Within Alberta, carbon sequestration is a sensible tactic to apply, according to Mercer International’s chief executive officer, Juan Carlos Bueno. “The reason why we’re doing it there is because the mill is located in Alberta, where you have geological formations that are suitable for sequestering CO2,” Bueno informed Andrew Snook of Pulp & Paper Canada. …Finalizing investment in the project, however, is no small consideration. There is a price tag north of $500 million and moving forward would require extensive support from both the Province of Alberta and Government of Canada.

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Health & Safety

In Vancouver, wildfire smoke and heat combine to significantly increase mortality risk, finds study

By Stefan labbe
Business in Vancouver
June 23, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Wildfire smoke and extreme heat are combining to create a lethal cocktail of environmental conditions that multiply the risk of death in Metro Vancouver, a new study has found. The research… found days dominated by hot temperatures and smoky skies combine to raise the risk of death across the region by 7.9%. Sarah Henderson, senior author and scientific director of the BC Centre for Disease Control’s Environmental Health Services, said the research comes as BC saw an uptick in smoky, hot days over the past two decades — a trend that’s only expected to accelerate with climate change. …The researchers tracked more than 21,000 deaths between 2010 and 2022. …Henderson said the combination of smoke and heat mean the human body is trying to maintain its core temperature while copying to fight inflammation caused by smoke exposure. …Henderson said the results align with other studies in California and Washington State.

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Forest Fires

Some residents allowed to return after forest fire in Halifax area prompts evacuation

The Canadian Press in City News
June 22, 2025
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada East

MUSQUODOBOIT HARBOUR — Halifax officials say some people who had to flee a forest fire on Sunday afternoon were being allowed back home, with provincial officials noting rain was falling and the blaze was being held. RCMP began helping evacuate people earlier in the day after issuing a statement about a forest fire in Musquodoboit Harbour, about 45 kilometres east of downtown Halifax, and police also asked other residents to avoid the area. Later, the Halifax Regional Municipality said some of the evacuees would be permitted to return home, while an evacuation centre would be opening for those not being allowed back. Nova Scotia’s Natural Resources department posted to social media late Sunday that the fire was being held at about 30 hectares in size and that rain was falling.

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