Blog Archives

Business & Politics

The Imposition of Additional U.S. Duties on Canadian Forestry Products Is Unjustified

By Derek Nighbor, President and CEO
Forest Products Association of Canada
September 30, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Canada’s forest products sector strongly opposes the US administration’s decision to impose additional punitive tariffs not only on softwood lumber but also on derivative products, including furniture and kitchen cabinets. The targeting of Canada’s forestry products under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act is unjustified and disregards decades of evidence and cooperation that confirm Canadian forest products strengthen, rather than threaten, US national security. This broad action further undermines a deeply integrated North American supply chain that supports housing affordability, infrastructure, manufacturing, and shared prosperity and security on both sides of the border. …The new Section 232 tariffs pushes the total duty burden to over 45%. This compounds pressure, distorts markets, threatens jobs on both sides of the border, and escalates trade tensions. …This misguided move risks raising housing costs in the United States and undermines the integrated trade relationship that has provided jobs, investment, and prosperity in both countries,” said Nighbor.

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New Tariffs on Lumber, Wood Product Imports Add Headwinds to Housing Market

The National Association of Home Builders
September 30, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

In a move that will raise housing costs, the US Commerce Department today imposed a 10% tariff on all timber and lumber imports and an additional 25% tariff on kitchen cabinets and furniture after announcing that it found that imports of these materials and products pose a national security risk. The tariffs go into effect on Oct. 14. The tariffs on furniture products are slated to rise to 30% and kitchen cabinets to 50%. “These new tariffs will create additional headwinds for an already challenged housing market by further raising construction and renovation costs,” said NAHB Chairman Buddy Hughes. …While the 10% tax rate on lumber and timber will put upward pressure on construction costs, it is significantly lower than other Section 232 tariffs. …US sawmills are operating at just 64% of their potential capacity, a figure that has dropped steadily since 2017. It will take years until domestic lumber production ramps up to meet the needs of our citizens. 

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U.S. Lumber Coalition Applauds President Trump’s Targeted Tariffs on Imports of Softwood Lumber Products into the United States

By The US Lumber Coalition
PR Newswire
September 29, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The US Lumber Coalition welcomes the imposition of Section 232 tariffs on imports of softwood lumber products into the US, and applauds President Trump for taking this necessary additional trade law enforcement action. The harmful trade practices of Canadian softwood lumber producers, combined with ongoing unfair subsidies provided by the Canadian Government, have been thoroughly documented in the antidumping and countervailing duty proceedings. Those trade cases offset unfair trade at the border, but have not fully addressed Canada’s massive excess capacity, which is currently the root cause of Canada’s unfair trading. The US Lumber Coalition is hopeful he tariffs will help right size the Canadian lumber industry and allow the US industry to grow to its natural size to fully supply the US housing market with lumber made in the USA. …There is also evidence that the volume of imports from Europe and other sources has increased over the last several years.

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Trump places a 10% tariff on lumber and a 25% tariff on furniture and cabinets

By David Goldman
CNN Business
September 29, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

President Trump on Monday ordered significant new tariffs on wood and various wooden products, including imported lumber, timber, kitchen cabinets and upholstered furniture – potentially adding costs to homebuilding and furnishing, which have surged in price in recent months. In a proclamation, Trump said the United States would begin charging a 10% tariff on foreign softwood lumber and timber, used in a wide variety of building materials. He also announced a 25% tariff on kitchen cabinets, vanities and upholstered wooden furniture. Those rates are set to go into effect October 14. On January 1, Trump will boost the tariff on cabinets to 50% and upholstered furniture to 30%. He first announced those new tariffs on Thursday. …“In my judgment, the actions in this proclamation will strengthen supply chains, bolster industrial resilience, create high-quality jobs, and increase domestic capacity utilization for wood products such that the US can fully satisfy domestic consumption while also creating economic benefits through increased exports,” Trump wrote.

Related coverage by:

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U.S.-Canada trade deal could drag on to 2027, ambassador warns

By Falice Chin
The Hub
September 28, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Trade negotiations between Canada and the United States are set to drag on well past the initial hopes of an early resolution, with key players now calling mid-2026 an unlikely target and warning the process could slip into 2027. In an interview on The Hub’s Alberta Edge podcast, US Ambassador to Canada Pete Hoekstra and Alberta Premier Danielle Smith both acknowledged momentum around the Canada-US-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA) review has slowed. Hoekstra pointed to the formal comment period now underway, during which businesses and the public in both countries are submitting feedback on how the accord is working. He said this essentially eliminates any chance of a quick, major deal. Trade departments will then have to sift through the submissions and approach what he called the “painstaking” next stage. …The timeline collides directly with US midterm elections in 2026, making Senate ratification anything but a guarantee.

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Canada to boost Indonesia exports to diversify non-U.S. trade, says minister

Reuters in the Western Producer
September 25, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, International

Canada aims to establish duty-free access for up to 95 per cent of its exports to Indonesia over the next eight to 12 months, International Trade Minister Maninder Sidhu said, after signing a trade agreement. The Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement is Canada’s first in the economically crucial Indo-Pacific region since Prime Minister Carney promised to diversify Canada’s exports away from the US. …The bilateral agreement is likely to be ratified by the respective governments within a year or earlier, Sidhu said, adding that Canadian bilateral trade with Indonesia could double within six years. …Total bilateral trade between the two countries was just over C$5 billion last year. Canada’s exports to Indonesia include cereals, oilseeds, wood pulp, fertilizers and machinery.

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North Cowichan mayor addresses sawmill job curtailment with province

By Justin Baumgardner
My Cowichan Valley Now
September 29, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Rob Douglas

Sawmill closures and job losses were the top of mind for North Cowichan’s municipal council as they addressed senior levels of government during their visit to Victoria last week. Since June, access to viable logs has hindered production at the Chemainus and Cowichan Bay sawmills, and mayor Rob Douglas says that has affected as many as 200 workers. Douglas says talks with the Minister of Forestry Ravi Parmar regarding fibre access issues for the mills and how to resolve them to stimulate industry growth and get people back to work were very productive. …Douglas says while local mills in the Cowichan Valley are being hit hard by the tariffs imposed on softwood lumber, this is a much broader issue and needs to be addressed. …According to Douglas, the Chemainus sawmill is scheduled to be shut until the end of the year, and the Cowichan Bay sawmill could be down until Oct. 23.

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Kelowna’s Nortrans using natural gas powered Kenworth to move lumber

By Kirk Penton
Castanet
September 28, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

A Kelowna transport company has put one of the first natural gas trucks powered by the Cummins X15N engine into action. Nortrans is using a Kenworth T880 to transport shipments for Gorman Bros. Lumber between Revelstoke and Oroville, Wash., carrying the same heavy payloads as diesel-powered units while producing far fewer emissions. The Kenworth T880 was the result of a project featuring many participants, including Natural Resources Canada, Kenworth and Inland Kenworth, Cummins, Eaton Transmissions, Gorman Bros. Lumber, FortisBC and Clean Energy.“At FortisBC, we have been working to move away from diesel and toward lower carbon fuels such as compressed natural gas,” FortisBC manager Della Bond said. …FortisBC said natural gas vehicles, compared to those powered by diesel, produce up to 95% fewer nitrogen oxides, up to 30% fewer greenhouse gas and virtually no particulate matter.

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Ottawa says it will ‘keep working’ with northern Ontario paper mill to resume its operations

The Canadian Press
September 30, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Ottawa says it will keep working to help save a northern Ontario paper mill that cited a lack of immediate federal support as it announced this week it was forced to idle operations. Industry Minister Melanie Joly’s office says it had “come to the table” with federal supports for Kap Paper in Kapuskasing, Ont., which directly employs about 420 people and supports 2,500 jobs in the region. It says the federal government has been working directly with the struggling company, citing support offered through the Strategic Innovation Fund and targeted programs. Kap Paper said on Monday that it had received $50 million in loans from the Ontario government and had approached Ottawa for funding, but despite “initial positive responses,” there was no immediate solution to keep the paper mill open. …Joly’s office says it will keep working with the company on options to resume its operations.

Related Coverage in CBC News: Kapuskasing paper mill idling, but company and union saying little else

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Kap Paper is calling it quits

Northern Ontario Business
September 29, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Kap Paper announced it is idling operations at its Kapuskasing facility in northeastern Ontario. A Sept. 29 news release said the decision was made after years and months of discussion with governments and partners. …Approximately 300 people work at the mill. Skiffington said while there have been productive discussions with the province and feds, nothing more immediate is available at this time. A spokesperson for Kap Paper could not confirm if the shutdown is permanent or if the mill is being placed on care and maintenance in preparation for the asset to be sold. …The company said that they have approached Ottawa for support for a long-term solution through the federal Strategic Response Fund, but “the timing doesn’t appear to be aligning for an immediate solution to keep the mill operational. …Mike Harris said “We are deeply disappointed that the federal government has failed to join us in providing the immediate support required.”

In related coverage:

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Ontario Investing An Additional $30 Million to Protect Forestry Workers

By Ministry of Natural Resources
The Government of Ontario
September 26, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

THUNDER BAY, Ontario — The Ontario government is investing a further $30 million to support businesses, workers and communities dependent on the province’s forest sector. This funding will build and maintain more forestry access roads and provide immediate support for Ontario sawmills to find new markets for their woodchips. These investments will strengthen Ontario’s forestry sector, create jobs and increase the sector’s competitiveness in the face of increased US softwood lumber duties and the threat of tariffs. …An additional $20 million is being invested through the Provincial Forest Access Roads Funding Program, bringing the government’s total funding for the program to over $79 million this year. …The government is also providing immediate support to sawmills by investing $10 million in the Ontario Sawmill Chip Support Program. The funding provides immediate support to sawmills while they find new, innovative markets for their wood chips such as energy production or alternatives for single-use plastics.

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Kapuskasing mayor says hard work continues to keep Kap Paper open

By Lydia Chubak
CTV News
September 26, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Kapuskasing Mayor Dave Plourde said that, after much lobbying, the federal government said it is willing to sit down with the province to discuss a solution for the northeastern forest industry. That means that Kap Paper remains open, at least for now. The company is facing a crisis because of tariffs imposed by the US as part of the trade war launched by President Trump. …Plourde said he felt some relief to hear the federal government has agreed to sit down with the province. …News of a working group that includes the federal and provincial governments, as well as representatives from the industry, is also good news. …“In a recent news release, Kap Paper indicated a couple of ways the federal government can help would be to provide proportional forestry funding to Ontario, equivalent to BC and Quebec, and to address duties and tariffs that unfairly penalize Canadian producers.

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New Zealand timber industry welcomes 10% tariff as a ‘bit of relief’

Radio New Zealand
September 30, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

NEW ZEALAND — News that US President Trump imposed a tariff of 10 percent on imported timber has come as a relief to industry, which expected a higher figure. Mark Ross, chief executive of the Wood Processors and Manufacturers Association, said it was a relief as they thought it would be higher. “We’ve been working through the essential impact of a tariff on our products since March this year so it wasn’t a shock because we were, at one point, expecting a 50% tariff. “So 10% is a bit of relief. It is still going to have a financial impact on the wood processing industry in New Zealand. …Ross said they were working with exporters to work out how to handle the extra costs. …Ross said the United States was New Zealand’s third-largest export market and continued to grow.

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Trump’s tariffs on imported wood products will inflate costs, impact truck safety

By Noi Mahoney
FreightWaves
September 30, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

The Trump administration on Monday announced tariffs on imported wood products, targeting softwood lumber, timber, kitchen cabinets, vanities and upholstered furniture. …Trump’s proclamation said wood product imports were weakening the US economy, resulting in a persistent threat to the US supply chains and harming the domestic wood industry. “Because of the state of the United States wood industry, the US may be unable to meet demands for wood products that are crucial to the national defense and critical infrastructure,” the proclamation said. …Critics of the tariffs have voiced concern that the new duties will inflate costs for American consumers and builders. Former US Rep. Matt Cartwright, (D-Pennsylvania), said safety will suffer as a result of the new tariff on imports of trucks. …“A lot of these companies are already on shoestring budgets, and unfortunately the first thing that gets cut when costs go up is safety,” Cartwright said.

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Trump to Keep Tariff Probes Running Through Government Shutdown

By Gregory Korte
Bloomberg Politics/Economics
September 29, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

The Commerce Department in a shutdown contingency plan released Monday said it will continue “the necessary work to address the effect of imported articles on national security.” The contingency guidelines mark a subtle shift from the previous plan, which said investigations would continue with unexpired funds if Congress failed to approve additional spending by the end of the fiscal year on Sept. 30. By claiming a national security rationale for the investigations, the administration can continue work on probes being conducted under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act. That provision allows for the imposition of tariffs on goods deemed critical to national security. …Section 232 investigations could take on even greater weight if the Supreme Court strikes down Trump’s use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act. [to access the full story a Bloomberg subscription is required]

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Musser Biomass partners with Trex company on sustainability initiative

Coherent Market Insights
September 26, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

Musser Biomass announces a new sustainability partnership with Trex Company, the world’s largest manufacturer of wood-alternative decking and a pioneer in recycled materials innovation. Musser Biomass operates one of the most advanced low-temperature drying systems in North America, reducing energy use and preserving the integrity of wood fiber. Through partnerships like this one with Trex, Musser Biomass is further extending the life cycle of valuable resources and supporting a circular economy. Through its NextTrex program, Trex Company recycles everyday plastic film materials, keeping them out of landfills and turning them into high-performance composite decking. The updated packaging will begin rolling out nationwide. Musser Biomass produces premium wood pellets and engineered bedding using cutting-edge drying and screening technology.

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Roseburg Forest Products lays off 107 employees, closes Dillard Hardwood Plywood plant

By Israel La Rue
KEZI News 9 Oregon
September 28, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

ROSEBURG, Oregon – The “Timber Capitol of the World” was just hit by a major blow. One of the area’s major employers, Roseburg Forest Products laid off more than 100 employees on Sept. 25 after closing one of its Dillard plants. …“Roseburg Forest Products … has ceased operations at its Dillard Hardwood Plywood facility and will exit the hardwood plywood market. This strategic move reflects the company’s long-term plan to concentrate resources on a more focused product portfolio.” Representative of House District 2 Virgle Osborne represents nearby Roseburg and other areas of Douglas County, reacted to the sudden layoffs. …Osborne said this could do real harm for the area in both the short and long term. Roseburg Forest Products said they are encouraging the 107 laid off employees to apply for open positions within the company.

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Finance & Economics

U.S. lumber tariffs could add $8,900 to cost of building a home: USB Group

Seeking Alpha
September 30, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

The Trump administration’s latest tariffs on housing materials could raise the average cost of building a single-family home by nearly $9,000, according to a report Tuesday from UBS. Research analyst John Lovallo said the new levies include “an incremental 10% Section 232 tariff on softwood timber and lumber imports, as well as 25% levies on kitchen cabinets, vanities and upholstered wood products.” UBS estimates the lumber tariff will add about $720 per home, while cabinet and vanity tariffs could tack on another $280. Upholstered wood products were not included in the calculation because they are generally purchased by homeowners rather than builders. “As a result, we now estimate the total tariff impact on the cost to construct an average home at approximately $8.9K,” Lovallo wrote. …“Importantly, we continue to believe this cost impact will be spread throughout the entire housing value chain, with the builders perhaps best positioned to push back on suppliers,” he said.

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US Lumber Market in Chaos

By Russ Taylor, Russ Taylor Global
Truck LoggerBC Magazine
September 29, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

Occasionally, market chaos happens, and in August and September 2025 it was happening. BC and Canadian sawmills were facing weak lumber market demand, increased US import duties and plunging prices, with little upside evident in the short term. And it happened quickly. …One of the ongoing problems is that US lumber demand has been very flat since 2016 when it was 48.3 billion bf. The average US lumber consumption between 2016 and 2024 has been just 50 billion bf as compared to 50.5 billion bf in 2024. So, simply no growth .This is despite some 8 billion bf of new capacity constructed in the US South over that same period. …Going forward, sawmill curtailments in high-cost or negative margin regions will be the next phase of the current market cycle. As a result of these low lumber prices, I expect to see a lengthy list of sawmill curtailments, especially in the US South, Quebec and BC. 

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Trump’s new timber tariffs could drive up housing costs

By Catherine Baab
Quartz Media
September 30, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

President Trump ordered fresh tariffs on softwood timber, lumber, and wood furnishings, even as housing groups warn the move could drive up construction costs and furniture-industry advocates said the levies would lead to US job losses. The tariffs may, however, prove more legally durable than Trump’s reciprocal country-by-country penalties because they fall under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act, the same legal tool the White House has used to justify duties on steel and aluminum. …The measures hit Canada especially hard because the country already faces duties of more than 35%, a result of recent but separate trade initiatives. Publicly traded lumber producers most directly exposed include Canada’s West Fraser Timber, Canfor, and Interfor. In the US, Weyerhaeuser, Boise Cascade, and Louisiana-Pacific are the closest listed peers, with stocks prices that often move in step with lumber tariffs and demand. US-based furniture retailers may also experience pain, with many dependent on foreign wood.

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Canada’s GDP grew for 1st time in 4 months in July

By Ari Rabinovitch
Global News
September 26, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

Canada’s GDP managed to grow for the first time in four months in July, even as the economic impacts of American tariffs began settling in, according to Statistics Canada. On Friday, the agency reported that the gross domestic product increased by 0.2% in July compared with the month prior. In addition, Statistics Canada gave a preliminary estimate for August’s reading to show that the economy was “essentially unchanged in the month.” July’s figure was slightly higher than the 0.1% increase most analysts polled were expecting. …“Canada’s economy is tracking very soft growth in Q3. While not a recession, it’s still an economy that’s bumbling along,” said Derek Holt at the Bank of Nova Scotia. “The combined effect leaves us tracking growth of only about 0.7 per cent at a seasonally adjusted and annualized rate in Q3 — that’s hardly much of any rebound from Q2.”

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B.C. lumber sector takes another hit from weak markets, low prices

By Derrick Penner
The Vancouver Sun
September 26, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Weakening U.S. housing construction has put another dark cloud over BC’s forest industry, increasing the likelihood of more mill shutdowns and layoffs. Lumber prices flatlined in recent weeks due to weak demand, just as new, higher duties in the Canada-U.S. softwood lumber dispute took effect. That means BC mills are operating at losses of up to US$220 per thousand board feet of two-by-fours, according to industry consultant Russ Taylor. …Taylor said market conditions during September are typically favourable for sawmills, but they’re decidedly negative this year. His forecast is that they will remain weak for the rest of the year, which will likely result in mills taking downtime. “We’re seeing it already,” said Kim Haakstad, CEO of the B.C. Council of Forest Industries. “We’re seeing temporary curtailments, we’re seeing extended holiday breaks, we’re seeing reconfigured shift schedules. …Haakstad said Parmar’s recognition of the urgency for change was encouraging.

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Interfor Announces $125 Million Bought Deal Offering of Common Shares

By Interfor Corporation
Cision Newswire
September 25, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, Canada West

BURNABY, BC — Interfor announced that it has entered into an agreement with a syndicate of underwriters led by RBC Capital Markets and Scotiabank, under which the Underwriters have agreed to purchase, on a bought deal basis, 12,437,800 common shares of the Company at a price of $10.05 per Common Share for gross proceeds of $125 million. The Company has agreed to grant the Underwriters an over-allotment option to purchase up to an additional 15% of the Common Shares. …The Company intends to use the net proceeds of the Offering to pay down existing indebtedness and for general corporate purposes. …Proceeds of the Offering are expected to further enhance Interfor’s flexibility to navigate near-term market volatility.  The Offering is scheduled to close on or about October 1, 2025.

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US Consumer Sentiment Fell 5.3% in September

By Joanne Hsu, Director
The University of Michigan
September 26, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Consumer sentiment confirmed its early-month reading and eased about 5% from last month but remains above the low readings seen in April and May of this year. Although September’s decline was relatively modest, it was still seen across a broad swath of the population, across groups by age, income, and education, and all five index components. …Nationally, not only did macroeconomic expectations fall, particularly for labor markets and business conditions, but personal expectations did as well, with a softening outlook for their own incomes and personal finances. Consumers continue to express frustration over the persistence of high prices, with 44% spontaneously mentioning that high prices are eroding their personal finances, the highest reading in a year. …Year-ahead inflation expectations receded slightly to 4.7% from 4.8% last month. Long-run inflation expectations moved up for the second straight month to 3.7% in September.

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Mortgage Rates Continue Downward Trend in September

By Catherine Koh
NAHB Eye on Housing
September 25, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Average mortgage rates in September trended lower as the bond market priced in expectations of rate cuts by the Federal Reserve. According to Freddie Mac, the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage averaged 6.35%, 24 basis points (bps) lower than August. Meanwhile, the 15-year rate declined 21 bps to 5.50%. Despite the recent drop, rates remain higher than a year ago as last September saw the lowest levels in about two years. The 30-year rate is currently higher by 17 basis points (bps), and the 15-year rate is higher by 24 bps, year-over-year.  …Markets began pricing in rate cuts from the Fed at the start of the month, particularly after news that jobless claims rose while inflation remained modest. On September 17, the Federal Reserve announced a 25 bps cut to the federal funds rate, bringing the target range to 4.00% – 4.25%. Falling mortgage rates have already shown an impact on housing activity. 

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US Real GDP Increases at an Annual Rate of 3.8% in Q2, 2025

US Bureau of Economic Analysis
September 25, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased at an annual rate of 3.8% in the second quarter of 2025, according to the third estimate released by the US Bureau of Economic Analysis. In the first quarter, real GDP decreased 0.6% (revised). The increase in real GDP in the second quarter primarily reflected a decrease in imports, which are a subtraction in the calculation of GDP, and an increase in consumer spending. These movements were partly offset by decreases in investment and exports. Real GDP was revised up 0.5 percentage point from the second estimate, primarily reflecting an upward revision to consumer spending.  Compared to the first quarter, the upturn in real GDP in the second quarter primarily reflected a downturn in imports and an acceleration in consumer spending that were partly offset by a downturn in investment.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Bringing Truth and Reconciliation to life – The Centre for Indigenous Laws honours traditions and the land

By Cheryl Mah
The REMI Network
September 29, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Centre for Indigenous Laws at the University of Victoria is a groundbreaking project. Opened in September 2025, the building – formerly known as the National Centre for Indigenous Laws – sets a benchmark for how thoughtful design and construction can bring the truth and legacies of Indigenous peoples to life. Spanning 26,000 square feet, the new wing of the Fraser Building is culturally significant – built in the spirit of truth and reconciliation principles to house the world’s first joint degree in Indigenous legal orders and Canadian common law. …The building incorporates mass timber construction, including exposed cross-laminated timber (CLT) panels and Douglas-fir glue-laminated timber beams. Trees felled were blessed by local Elders to honour their significance and connection to the land before being reused. Yellow cedar, western red cedar and Douglas-fir are used extensively. …It has already been recognized with an industry award, earning a 2023 Canadian Architect Award of Excellence.

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Pulp mill waste becomes green solution to remove toxic dyes

By University of Arkansas
Phys.Org
September 26, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

Dyes like Congo red and methyl orange create brightly hued shirts, sweaters and dresses. But these commonly used azo dyes can be toxic, carcinogenic and are hard to remove from wastewater. David Chem, a University of Arkansas Ph.D. candidate, developed an environmentally friendly solution to remove these dyes using a common byproduct of the pulp and paper industry. Azo dyes are used in 60%–70% of commercial textile production. The dyes dissolve easily in water and resist biodegradation, which makes them an environmental hazard. …To remove azo dyes from water, Chem started with lignin, a low-cost, widely available biopolymer derived from plant cell walls. …The modified lignin removed 96% of the Congo red dye and 81% of the methyl orange dye. With this method, both the dyes and the lignin can be reused. “The process is really scalable. It’s a relatively green process. And it is highly effective,” Chem said.

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Wood pulp-based foams can be used to create smart packaging, research finds

Packaging Insights
September 29, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

FINLAND — Scientists are investigating the use of nanocellulose-based porous foam materials in stimuli-responsive smart packaging, water purification, and wireless communications. The doctoral dissertation of Mohammad Karzarjeddi at the University of Oulu, Finland, highlights how cellulose applications can help reduce reliance on fossil-based materials. Stimulus-responsive materials react to external cues, which allows for intelligent and active packaging that adapts to humidity, temperature, light, and pH. Karzarjeddi’s work focuses on a kind of lightweight foams known as aerogels. …“Cellulose is converted into hydrogels consisting of thin and strong cellulose nanofibers, which are then dried and reassembled into aerogels: ultra-light, highly porous solids made mostly of air,” explains Karzarjeddi. “Aerogels can be engineered for multiple high-end applications, such as removing pollutants from water, creating smart packaging that reacts to moisture or temperature, and serving as lightweight materials in wireless and radio-frequency telecommunication technologies.”

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Forestry

Roots of BC forestry decline is home-grown

By Jock Finlayson, Independent Contractors and Businesses Association
Truck LoggerBC Magazine
September 29, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Jock Finlayson

For several years, British Columbias forest products sector has been struggling, weighed down by a mix of dwindling fibre supplies, high operating costs, steep (and recently increased) US duties on southbound lumber exports, and cumbersome regulatory and permitting systems designed and administered by the provincial government. An industry that long ranked as BC’s number one source of export earnings and served as a mainstay of jobs and business activity in every region of the province has fallen on exceptionally hard times. However, even in its diminished state, the combined logging, wood products manufacturing, and pulp/paper industries continue to make outsized contributions to the province’s economy. 

Since 2021, apart from what every forest industry executive I have consulted describes as a punishingly uncompetitive regulatory environment, the biggest problem for the BC industry is the vertiginous decline in access to fibre. Without an adequate supply of raw material, industry has had no alternative but to shrink; a gradual vanishing act that is still underway. …This explains why BC’s biggest forest companies have been directing their capital, management attention, and growth ambitions elsewhere. British Columbia has become a high cost producing jurisdiction, with a shrinking and unstable fibre supply base, a uniquely difficult day-to-day operating environment for logging contractors and lumber manufacturers, and a “land-lord” that exhibits almost no understanding of what it takes to succeed in business. No wonder independent equity analysts now describe forestry in BC as essentially “uninvestable”.

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Clayoquot Sound UNESCO Biosphere Region celebrates 25-year milestone

By Nora O’Malley
Tofino-Ucluelet Westerly News
September 25, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A group of people came together in Clayoquot Sound last weekend to celebrate 25 years of conservation and community building. For decades, Clayoquot Sound on the west coast of Vancouver Island was a region in conflict as hundreds of people stood on logging roads to save a temperate coastal rainforest from being clearcut. …Around the same time in the early ‘90s, a small but passionate group of individuals began considering the UNESCO Biosphere model as a way to bring the region together (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization). Clayoquot Sound, a region that includes the traditional territories of the Hesquiaht, Ahousaht and Tla-o-qui-aht First Nations, was officially designated as the Clayoquot Sound UNESCO Biosphere Region in 2000. To mark this designation, in May 2000, the federal government entrusted a $12 million grant to Clayoquot Sound communities through the creation of the Canada Fund.

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Trump administration plans to close unknown number of US Forest Service offices in Alaska

By James Brooks
Anchorage Daily News
September 28, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

The Trump administration is planning to close some US Forest Service offices in Alaska under a national reorganization announced this summer. Public comment on the reorganization is open through Tuesday. …A spokesperson for the USDA said “We recognize this may be difficult, but we are hopeful that affected employees will remain with us through this transition.” In July, US Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins said she intends to close the Forest Service’s nine national regional offices “over the next year” but “will maintain a reduced state office in Juneau, Alaska, and an eastern service center in Athens, Georgia.” Research stations, like the Juneau Forestry Science Laboratory in Auke Bay, will be closed and “consolidated into a single location in Fort Collins, Colorado.” Nationally, Rollins said she intends to scatter more than half of the Agriculture Department’s 4,600 Washington, D.C.-based administrators to five regional hubs; one each in Utah, Colorado, North Carolina, Missouri and Indiana.

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Pines at the tip of Michigan peninsula joins network of old-growth forests

By Sheri McWhirter
Michigan Live
September 28, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

NORTHPORT, Michigan – Old-growth white pines and century-old hemlocks surround the shoreline at Kehl Lake near the tip of the Leelanau Peninsula, the latest woodsy spot in Michigan to gain a special forestry recognition. Nonprofit Leelanau Conservancy last week enrolled its Kehl Lake Natural Area into the Old-Growth Forest Network and celebrated with a guided one-mile hike on Sept. 25 at the 279-acre protected wetlands and forest. The site is the second in Leelanau County to be registered in the nationwide network under the condition of no future commercial logging. …The natural area near the Lake Michigan shoreline is an important wildlife corridor as a valuable habitat refuge along a critical migratory bird flyway. There are two miles of trails for visitors and a viewing platform at a marshland for watching waterfowl and songbirds.

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Tribes in the Pacific Northwest lead the way in forest resilience

By Sydney Gleason
The Washington State Standard
September 25, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

WASHINGTON — Tribal lands in the Pacific Northwest are earning national recognition for something the US Forest Service has struggled to achieve: healthy, resilient forests. …Their success is rooted in thousands of years of stewardship and a willingness to act where federal policy too often stalls. Long before European colonization, Indigenous people actively managed forests through cultural burning and selective thinning. “In my neck of the woods, there was a five to 15 year fire return interval that was clearly from tribal management,” said Cody Desautel, of the Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation, which extends across Washington and into British Columbia, Oregon, and Idaho. …“When you’re not managing these forest types like they were previously managed, Mother Nature is going to have a course correction and reset the clock,” said Steve Rigdon, tribal partnership stewardship and resource manager at Sustainable Northwest. That course correction has arrived.

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In shift, Bureau of Land Management blocks environmental groups, media from Oregon timber auctions

By Zach Urness
The Statesman Journal
September 27, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

OREGON — George Sexton said he’s attended a couple dozen timber auctions during his 23 years as conservation director at KS Wild, an Ashland-based environmental group. But when he showed up at the Bureau of Land Management office in Medford on Sept. 25 for a timber auction, he, a lawyer and a reporter for Jefferson Public Radio were not allowed to enter. Sexton said that for years, he’s attended the auctions to observe and make sure BLM follows its laws and that bidders know about potential lawsuits. In this case, KS Wild is planning litigation to stop the “Take A Chance” timber sale, one of the four that was being offered. Sexton said the public has only been blocked from the meetings recently, coinciding with the Trump administration’s focus on increasing logging. BLM said closing timber auctions isn’t a new policy and that it was never intended as a “public meeting.”

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Staff shortages pull Idaho Forest Service office workers into fire roles

By Lauren Paterson
Oregon Public Broadcasting
September 25, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

IDAHO — After a slew of firings and deferred resignations last winter, the loss of federal workers left holes throughout the Northwest. “When we get to peak fire season, it’s kind of an all-hands-on-deck call, if you will,” said Jim Wimer, a fire prevention officer for the Nez Perce-Clearwater National Forests. US Forest Service employees who are normally in the office — like wildlife biologists or hydrologists — jumped in to help with fire information this summer, he said. …Workers even drove trucks with supplies to wildfires, often working overtime to help, he said. Not only does it help local fire efforts, but it also gets people out to other parts of the country to gain unique experiences and helps other forests that are in similar situations, Wimer said. …This year, there have been 364 fires on land the agency manages, but not a lot of acreage burned, he said.

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Federal wildfire policy sparks debate: timber or trees?

By Samantha Ku
Michigan State University – Spartan News
September 26, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

LANSING, Michigan – New federal policy is aimed at addressing the nation’s wildfire crisis by boosting timber production, but some experts say it’s not expected to have a major impact in Michigan. There are more than 2.5 million acres of national forest in the Northern Lower Peninsula and Upper Peninsula, but most forestland in Michigan is owned by the state, local governments and private entities and individuals. …Supporters of the policy change say it also will provide a major boost for the US timber industry, as well as preventing wildfires. However, some experts, including Shivan Gc, an assistant professor in the Michigan State University Department of Forestry, criticize the new policy. …Gc said the policy change may increase timber production in the short term but that she doesn’t expect a big impact on the economy, especially in Michigan, since it primarily applies to federal land. 

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Judge temporarily pauses logging and prescribed burning in Hoosier National Forest

By Sophie Hartley
IndyStar
September 25, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

INDIANA — The controversial and slow-moving forest management plan inside the Hoosier National Forest hit another roadblock last week. All related activities — including timber sales, prescribed burns, road construction — have been temporarily halted by a court order. The Houston South Project would have opened up about 13,500 acres of the Hoosier National Forest to prescribed burning, 4,000 acres to logging, 2,000 acres to herbicide application and 400 acres to clearcutting. Opponents of the Houston South Project say this ruling is a meaningful step in the right direction.  …Groups like the Indiana Forest Alliance have argued that cutting, spraying and burning on the steep slopes could lead to pollution in the reservoir jeopardizing drinking water quality and public health for the 130,000 people in the Bloomington area. …Chief Judge Tanya Pratt halted the project after finding that the USFS violated the National Environmental Policy Act in failing to consider the potential environmental impacts of the plan.

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Wildfire-filled summer prompts Spain to think about better forest management

BNN News
September 29, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

SPAIN — This summer has been marked by particularly severe forest fires in the northwestern region of Galicia, and locals have called for the revival of a once-common practice of burning undergrowth in the winter, Reuters reports. Hotter, drier summers mean more widespread and destructive forest fires, and locals and experts have called for controlled burning and other forest management methods to prevent such large-scale fires. In southern Galicia, the summer of 2025 brought the worst forest fires in 30 years. …Just a few weeks ago, the flames destroyed 190 square kilometers around the village where Perez lives. …Forestry experts and political leaders have said that a lack of investment in forest management and fire prevention over the past two decades has made the situation so dire. Victor Resco, at Leiden University, said that a new approach was needed across Europe at a time when fires are increasingly occurring closer to populated areas.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Proposed wood waste-to-energy facility is licensed by province

Northern Ontario Business
September 26, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada East

ONTARIO — Toronto’s CHAR Technologies and joint venture partner Lake Nipigon Forest Management Inc. (LNFMI) have secured a provincial forest resource processing facility licence for a proposed renewable energy facility. CHAR and LNFMI are the co-developers in a proposed wood waste-to-renewable energy facility, near Hurkett, Ontario. CHAR is an innovative clean technology specializing in the production of renewable natural gas and a bio-coal (biochar) product from residual wood waste. LNFMI is the Sustainable Forest License holder to the Lake Nipigon Forest. CHAR’s partnership with LNFMI secures the woody feedstock supply. CHAR calls receipt of the licence a “historic achievement”. It clears the path to greenlight construction for a “biohub” forestry processing operation, expected to commence sometime in 2026. Initial civil works at a greenfield site have been completed. …“LNFMI and CHAR are putting forest biomass to work and creating new opportunities in forestry,” said Kevin Holland, associate minister of forestry.

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