Blog Archives

Today’s Takeaway

It’s home building season and lumber prices are plunging

The Tree Frog Forestry News
July 2, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

It’s home building season and lumber prices are plunging due to ailing demand and over supply. In other Business news: JD Irving presents plan for $1.1B Saint John’s pulp mill upgrade; Manitoba will create 20-year forestry plan with three First Nations; and two BC First Nations chiefs say the province’s permit process is handcuffing industry. Meanwhile: positive timber stories thanks to BC’s Mass Timber Demonstration Program; an Oakland, California developer; the Insurance Journal; and the 2024 Paris Olympics.

In Forestry/Wildfire news: Chief Randy Moore updates US Forest Service’s hiring & retention plan; federal judges rule on logging and road building in two of Montana’s National Forests; BC moves to protect 300 hectares of old-growth at eight sites; controversy in Oregon State University’s research forest; and Arizona attacks wildfire that forced evacuations near Phoenix.

Finally, BC wildfire ecologist Bob Gray opines on the need to rethink wildfires.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Suzano terminates talks to buy International Paper

The Tree Frog Forestry News
June 28, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

International Paper’s stock fell 9% on news that Brazilian pulpmaker Suzano terminated their acquisition talks. In other Business news: Stimson Lumber invests $50M to increase production; Weyerhaeuser sells 600 acres of timberlands; Ontario forest firefighters seek reclassification to increase wages; New Brunswick’s coal-fired Belledune plant may have a future with wood pellets; and severe weather continues to wreak havoc across the US. Meanwhile: the Cabinet Makers Association has a new board; and the Softwood Lumber Board released its Q1, 2024 Report.

In Forestry/Wildfire news: the US Environmental Protection Agency issued wildfire smoke information; Maine secures funds to foster resilient forest communities; the Churchill Falls fire threat diminishes; wildfires continue to ravage the Arctic Circle; Finland seeks to increase the GHG efficiency of its forests; and the list of internationally threatened species is up by 1000. 

Finally, the frogs will be celebrating Canada Day this long weekend. Back on the lillypad Tuesday! 

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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New Brunswick’s pulp and paper mills get electricity rate subsidy

The Tree Frog Forestry News
June 27, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

New Brunswick’s pulp and paper mills get electricity rate subsidy. In other Business news: Ontario supports laid off Cascade workers; Element5 expansion will double its mass timber production; Surrey BC’s growth is upping the tax burden for S&R Sawmills; and Smurfit Kappa sees benefit with switch to S&P 500 listing. 

In Forestry/Climate news: Canada funds species at risk efforts, as ministers meet on biodiversity conservation; a new report on Canada’s 2023 wildfire season; and research on the impact of wildfires on lakes. Meanwhile: another BC timber supply area sees reduced harvests; First Nations secure $335M for BC Coast marine protection; an Oregon court blocks logging in Elliott State Forest; and two Australian states are at cross purposes when it comes to the timber industry.

Finally, wood species, particularly spruce, are found to have natural antiviral properties.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Opinion / EdiTOADial

Resilience—a means to positive change for the forest sector or a cloak for protectionism?

By Bob Brash, TLA Executive Director
Truck LoggerBC Magazine
July 2, 2024
Category: Opinion / EdiTOADial
Region: Canada, Canada West

Every few years, we witness new vocabulary emerge into the BC forest sector’s world.  The most recent term to emerge is resilience. …The question is, will it become another passing buzzword, lead towards true, positive changes to advance our sector, or will it be a cloak for protectionism? BC’s forest sector has long been a cornerstone of the province’s economy and culture deeply intertwined with the natural environment, providing livelihoods for thousands and sustaining communities. However, the sector is currently facing unprecedented challenges that require innovative and resilient approaches. In this context, building multi-dimensional resilience means considering comprehensive environmental, economic, and social factors to ensure the forest sector can adapt and thrive in the face of these stresses.

…There are many things resilience cannot mean. It should not be a surrogate for even more protectionism or unreasonable constraints. The discussions leading to implementation of any forest management plans need to be objective and not subjectively guided. The prescriptions on a stand level must be achievable and financially viable. The moves toward their utilization cannot be abrupt or ignore the practical need for a real transition strategy. Uncertainty on interpreting the impacts of new policies cannot continue ad infinitum because tangible investment decisions will simply not happen. In the opinion of many, which we share, our forests need more management, not less to become more resilient on all fronts. By adopting a strategy addressing all necessary elements, BC can ensure that its forest sector remains a vital, prosperous, and sustainable part of its economy and heritage. The challenges are significant, but if environmental, economic and social resilience is properly considered, the BC forest sector can adopt a pathway to thrive amidst the complexities of the 21 century.

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Business & Politics

Teamsters Canada Rail Conference members reauthorize strikes against CN, CPKC

FreightWaves
July 1, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

LAVAL, Quebec — Members of the Teamsters Canada Rail Conference have voted to reauthorize strikes at CPKC and CN, the union announced Saturday. Overall, 89.5% of union members participated in the vote, with 98.6% voting to reauthorize the strike, the union said. …The union previously authorized strikes at both railroads on May 1, but those authorizations are only good for 60 days, and the potential May 22 strikes have been placed on hold while the Canada Industrial Relations Board rules on a government request to determine if any shipments must continue in the event of a work stoppage. That ruling is still pending. “CN and CPKC are trying to force changes to our collective agreements that would move the clock back on working conditions and rail safety,” TCRC President Paul Boucher said. …The railroads have rejected the unions’ claim that their offers jeopardize safety, saying their latest offers “fully comply with new regulatory requirements for rest.”

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Suzano terminates talks to buy International Paper

By Andre Romani
Reuters
June 27, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

SAO PAULO – Brazilian pulpmaker Suzano said on Wednesday it has terminated talks to buy International Paper (IP), adding the U.S.-based firm did not engage with the highest price it was willing to pay. Suzano, the world’s largest pulp manufacturer, said last month it was interested in assets owned by IP in an all-cash acquisition worth $15 billion. In Wednesday’s filing, Suzano said “it has reached what it believes to be the maximum price for the transaction to generate value” for itself, “without engagement from the other party.” “Therefore, Suzano will not pursue a transaction involving the acquisition of IP,” Suzano said. …A deal between the companies would be conditioned on IP abandoning its recently announced agreement to acquire British packaging firm DS Smith for $7.2 billion. Shares from Suzano are down 14.6% since the day before news of the talks broke until Wednesday’s closing, while IP shares are up 26.2% in the same period.

Related in the WSJ: IP Stock Slides After Suzano Abandons Bid Talks – IP shares fell 9% in early trading. Suzano’s rose nearly 14%.

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Pyramid Lumber in Seeley Lake runs last log through sawmill Tuesday afternoon

By Kai Williams
Montana Right Now
July 2, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

SEELEY LAKE, Montana – Crews pushed the last log of Pyramid Lumber through the sawmill Tuesday afternoon as the company winds down operations. Rising industry costs and a lack of employee housing contributed to the closing of the mill, Wendy Dalrymple, controller at Pyramid Mountain Lumber said in a press release. According to general manager Todd Johnson, the last unit of finished lumber through the planer department will be in early August, with the last load of lumber shipped out of Seeley Lake in late September. The company has been family-owned and operated since 1949, and for a little while longer, is the oldest surviving lumber mill of its kind in Montana. [END]

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Stimson Lumber Invests $50 Million into New, High-Speed Sawline

Stimson Lumber Company
June 26, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

GASTON, Oregon – Andrew Miller, the CEO of Stimson Lumber, announced that the company will invest $50 million into a new, highspeed sawmill line at its Forest Grove, Oregon facility. The investment at the 95-year-old sawmill marks a significant upgrade and commitment to future operations at the facility and increased potential for private timber owners seeking new market opportunities for smaller-dimension timber, Miller says. Starting later this year, Stimson will begin preparing the Forest Grove mill for a 350-foot-long HewSaw line made by Veisto-Oy based in Finland. Miller said he expects the new sawline will be operational in early 2026 and that the existing line will continue operating without a lapse in production. …Miller anticipates production will triple when the new mill is fully operational. The current mill employs 90 people, but Miller anticipates the new technology will ultimately require fewer employees once operational.

Related in Oregon Live: Stimson plans upgrade to increase production from younger trees

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Annual election results for Cabinet Makers Association

By Dakota Smith
The Woodworking Network
June 27, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Hans Parker

GRAND RAPIDS, Michigan The Cabinet Makers Association (CMA) announced the results of the annual election for the organization’s board of directors and the installment of its officers. The general members of the CMA elected Amy Thrasher Price of D&H Cabinets (Lindale, Texas) and Kolin Veldman of K&S Woodworks (Lynden, Washington) as new board members. …Earlier this year, Hans Parker of Board Foot Co. (Kalamazoo, Michigan) took over the board position from Brian Clancy of Clancy Woodworking (Sherman, Connecticut), who resigned due to other commitments. The following officers will remain in their appointed roles until June 30, 2025: 

•    President: Randy Niewind, Randy’s Cabinets & Woodworks (Grand Rapids, Minnesota) 
•    Vice President: Lois Snyder of Periwinklers (Tarpon Springs, Florida)  
•    Treasurer: Terry Steffey of Dibbleville Woodworks (Fenton, Mchigan) 
•    Secretary: Gregory Paolini of Gregory Paolini Design (Canton, North Carolina)  

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New Zealand Wood And Wool To Benefit Through New Trade Deal

By Todd McClay, Minister of Trade
The New Zealand Government
July 2, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

Todd McClay

New Zealand concluded a groundbreaking trade deal with Costa Rica, Iceland, and Switzerland, to remove tariffs on hundreds of products that benefit sustainability and the environment, Trade and Agriculture Minister Todd McClay says. “The Agreement on Climate Change, Trade and Sustainability (ACCTS) opens up commercial opportunities for New Zealand businesses by focusing on trade in sustainable goods and services. Crucially for New Zealand, it will see tariffs removed on key exports including 41 wood products and wool. “It will also remove tariffs on hundreds of other products, including wool fibre, slag wool for insulation, recycled paper along with energy saving goods like LED lamps and rechargeable batteries. …“ACCTS will open new markets for New Zealand exporters and grow in benefit over time as more countries join.” 

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Finance & Economics

Canfor’s decision on Houston, BC mill is a message to government that BC is “uninvestable”

By Russ Taylor, Russ Taylor Global
Truck LoggerBC Magazine
July 2, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

In early 2023, Canfor closed the original mill as it was too old and oversized for the available timber supply, later announcing they would move forward in with building a new, smaller mill. In May 2024, they then announced, “we have made the difficult decision to suspend our plan to build a new state-of-the-art sawmill in Houston, as we are not confident that an investment of this magnitude can be successful at this time.” …This announcement may look somewhat like many sawmill closures from a lack of fibre in BC, but this one is much more serious. It is a message to government that BC is “uninvestable” as some analysts have stated due to policy changes that create business uncertainty.  …In terms of BC marketing, permanent mill closures and withdrawn investments are some of the worst news a lumber exporting region can deliver to world markets. …What a shame it has gone this way, and so quickly.

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It’s Home-Building Season, but No One Is Buying Lumber

By Ryan Dezember
The Wall Street Journal
June 30, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

Lumber prices have tumbled into building season, a sign that residential construction and home-improvement markets are buckling under high borrowing costs. … “The spring rally never happened,” said Russ Taylor, a Vancouver wood-market consultant. “No one is making much money at these prices.” …Many mills are losing money at today’s prices, executives and traders say. Mills afraid of losing skilled workers are in standoffs with competitors to see who will shut down or cut shifts first. …The British Columbia closure was the latest in the province, where mills contend with some of the continent’s highest-priced logs. But sawmill closures in the U.S. South are unusual. The last time Southern mills were closing to such an extent was in the aftermath of the 2008 housing crash. …Forest-product executives say they expect prices to rebound once more mills close, aligning supply to the meager demand. [to access the full story a WSJ subscription is required]

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Lumber prices are plunging. Blame record drop in US housing affordability and post-pandemic double bubble ‘hangover’

By Will Daniel
Fortune Magazine
June 30, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

The twin-peaked lumber bubble of 2021 and 2022 is now nothing more than a memory. Spot lumber prices have plummeted 75% from their May 2021 record high to just $366 this week. …While the demand side of the lumber market is ailing, the supply side may be in an even worse position. …“It’s a classic bullwhip,” Jalbert noted. “The supply side [responds] in a like manner to demand, and by the time it comes to the market that demand picture is already changed—and in this case in a negative way.” …Jalbert also believes lumber prices will likely stagnate through year-end 2024, but in 2025, he argues things could turn around. Some sawmills will be forced to slow or shut down production due to depressed lumber prices in the second half of this year, lowering lumber supply—“the bullwhip in the opposite direction.”… “But that’s going to take time.”

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Do it Best and LBM Advantage share insights on lumber market

By Robby Brumberg
Hardware + Building Supply Dealer
June 26, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Anyone who follows the lumber industry closely knows it’s not for the faint of heart. Market volatility, which is frequently inflamed by any number of economic, environmental, political or logistical fluctuations, can make lumber pricing seem like an unpredictable flume ride. Practically speaking, it makes buying and selling a tricky proposition. So, what’s the latest on this roller coaster of a market? We sought guidance from industry veterans Russ Kathrein, VP of lumber and building materials for Do it Best, as well as Tim Johnson, VP of forestry products at LBM Advantage. Below are their thoughts on which way the wood winds are blowing.

  • What are you experiencing now with lumber prices?
  • Are you seeing price differences in any particular types of lumber?
  • What trends do you foresee in the coming months?

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The biofuels growth engine has stalled

By Camilla Palladio
The Financial Times
July 2, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

Investing in a policy-mandated market, you might think, should make for a comfortable ride. …Yet, as the ructions in the European biofuels market show, that is not necessarily the case. …Shell on Tuesday announced it was temporarily suspending construction work at its 820,000 tonnes a year biofuels facility in the Netherlands, amid technical challenges and concerns about the current market slump. BP has recently scaled back its own biofuel plans, pausing work on two planned refineries. Meanwhile, Finland’s Neste, the world’s leading producer of sustainable aviation fuel and biodiesel, warned on profits in June. One problem is that biofuel demand relies on government mandates. Biodiesel and green jet fuel cost two to three times as much as comparable fossil fuel-derived products. Consumption is driven by the commitments European countries have made to “blend” a small but growing percentage of green fuel into the traditional kind. 

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Softwood Update: Weak markets and price pressures persist

The Timber Trades Journal
July 1, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

UK — There was an expectation in the trade that once warmer and dryer conditions prevailed in May and June, demand would strengthen and engender some degree of confidence among merchants and importers. In reality, the level of demand showed little sign of any upswing and a degree of panic worked its way back up the supply chain. …This current trend of uncertain demand and reducing prices has masked some fundamental issues in the supply chain lingering in the background. Log costs and production costs are increasing in Scandinavia while in Latvia there is a current moratorium in place prohibiting the felling of spruce trees due to plant health issues. …This challenging economic backdrop has made softwood buyers extremely cautious as far as the forward market is concerned, with many keeping purchases “just in time” and on a hand-to-mouth basis.

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European wood-based panels production declines 6% in 2023

The Timber Trades Journal
June 26, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

European wood-based panels production declined by a “disappointing” 6.3% in 2023, according to the latest statistics unveiled by the European Panel Federation (EPF). However, a positive angle was that wood-based panels exceeded the overall performances of the two main end-user sectors (furniture and construction), suggesting a gain of share in both segments for wood. The figures are contained in the EPF’s Annual Report 2023, released at the Federation’s AGM on June 19-21 in Riga, Latvia. …OSB was the sole panel product area that saw production growth in 2023 in the EU27/UK/EFTA region at +2% to 6.6million m3 (2022: 6.5million m3). The largest product area – particleboard – recorded a -5% reverse with a 30.9million m3 production (2022: 32.5million m3). MDF saw a bigger drop at -11% to 11.1 million m3 (2022: 12.5million m3).

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Single stair buildings will be allowed in BC’s new building code

By Cloe Logan
The National Observer
July 2, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

BC’s next building code will allow single-staircase buildings: a design element common in much of the world, but banned in Canada for decades. The building types are touted as a simple design solution that allow for denser housing on smaller lots, which could help bolster “missing middle” housing stock (multiplexes, townhouses, and apartment buildings less than five storeys) while delivering climate benefits. A report commissioned by B.C.’s Ministry of Housing provided recommendations on how the buildings could be safely allowed in the next provincial building code, due this upcoming fall, explained Minister of Housing Ravi Kahlon. …Currently, low- and mid-rise apartment buildings in the province (and most of North America) require two staircases. …Building code officials will “do a little bit more consultation” before implementing single-stair buildings into the code this fall.

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Lytton, B.C., rebuild continues three years after wildfire destroyed most of town

The Journal of Commerce
June 27, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

LYTTON, B.C. – Three years after a wildfire destroyed much of the British Columbia village of Lytton, the tiny Fraser Canyon community is still struggling to get back on its feet. Mayor Denise O’Connor told a news conference Tuesday ahead of the anniversary that there’s good news, with the first building permit being issued for a grocery store, but bad news too, with some residents deciding not to return to rebuild their lives. She said the community had about 200 residents before the wildfire destroyed 90 per cent of the structures in the downtown core and it is now home to far fewer people. …But despite the barriers facing Lytton, O’Connor cited rebuilding progress over the past year. That has included 13 residential and two commercial building permits being issued, the opening of a temporary village office, the restoration of municipal water and sewer infrastructure.

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Managing Expectations While Going Green

By Andrea Wells
The Insurance Journal
July 1, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States

The threat of increasing climate risks has energized the transition to a low-carbon economy. However this transition comes with its own set of risks and challenges. …These are evident in insurance perspectives on two of the most popular green industries: green building and the use of new materials like mass timber, and solar energy. They also are playing out in how insurers and agents view writing green business risks. …In April, USGBC jumped into resilient building by announcing its draft rating system, LEED v5. Centered around three areas, LEED v5 will seek to advance improvements in decarbonization, quality of life, and/or ecological conservation and restoration. One example, McBride and Zurich NA are bullish on is the use of mass timber for constructing larger buildings. …The growing interest in mass timber projects led to an update to the International Building Code in 2021. Now towers can be built as high has 25 floors.

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Oakland developer seeks to build tallest mass timber tower in US

The Real Deal – Real Estate News
June 30, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

Andy Ball

OAKLAND, California — OWow wants to add to the size of its proposed woodpile in Downtown Oakland, with plans for the tallest mass-timber building in the nation. The locally based developer has once again revised plans for a 28-story, 496-unit apartment highrise at 1523 Harrison Street. The new plans come after oWow had revised its plans in March of last year to a 25-story, 361-unit tower. Andy Ball, president, said more height adds to better financial feasibility. …To gain a required building density bonus, oWow had to resubmit plans and go back through the approval phase. …The proposed highrise would sprout next to a 19-story, 236-unit mass-timber apartment highrise oWow constructed last year at 1510 Webster Street. …OWow, a specialist in prefabricated mass timber projects, has planned or completed six projects in Oakland and San Francisco. 

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‘Surely we are smarter than mowing down 1,000-year-old trees to make T-shirts’ – the complex rise of viscose

By Fleur Britten
The Guardian UK
July 1, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

You might think that wearing a top made from wood pulp would give instant eco-credentials – it is renewable, biodegradable, and, having once been a tree, it has soaked up some carbon along the way. What’s more, it’s not plastic. This is why many brands are opting for viscose, Lycocell, acetate and modal – soft, silky, semi-synthetic fabrics made from tree-pulp – as an apparently more sustainable option. Except that the chances are that your wood-pulp top may not be so green. “Deforestation continues to be a problem,” says Nicole Rycroft, of Canopy, a Vancouver-based NGO. …In total, about 300m trees are logged globally each year. …“Significant amounts” of viscose come from endangered forests in Brazil, Canada and Indonesia, says Rycroft. …One-sixth of the world’s biggest viscose producers are described as “high risk” in CanopyStyle’s latest Hot Button Report, which assesses producers’ risk of deforestation and their adoption of lower-carbon alternatives to virgin wood-pulp.

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Forestry

60 captive-bred Vancouver Island marmots to be released

By Darron Kloster
The Times Colonist
July 2, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Six captive-bred Vancouver Island marmots looked out of their boxes on Mount Washington and took their first steps to a life in the wild last week. …Big hopes ride on the tiny backs of young marmots as researchers try to rebuild the fragile population of one of the world’s most endangered mammals. …The timid rodents face an uphill battle for survival amid food shortages, the swings of climate change and predators. …The yearlings are the first of what will be a near record release of about 60 marmots from now until mid-July, said Taylor. …The recovery effort was initiated in 1997 by a group of partners including the Marmot Recovery Foundation, the province of B.C., the Toronto Zoo, Calgary Zoo, Mount Washington Alpine Resort and timber companies like Mosaic Forest Management.

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BC’s forest cutting permit process handcuffing industry, says Lheidli T’enneh, Simpcw chiefs

By Ted Clarke
The Prince George Citizen
July 1, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

George Lamprey & Lheidli T’enneh

PRINCE GEORGE, BC — Two B.C. First Nation chiefs are blaming the provincial government’s slow process for granting timber harvesting permits, which is causing unnecessary delays that they say are killing the province’s forest industry. Lheidli T’enneh Chief Dollen Logan and George Lampreau, chief of the Simpcw First Nation near Barriere gathered in Lheidli T’enneh’s downtown Prince George boardroom to chastise the government for delaying forestry permit approvals, which they see as a contributing factor forcing companies to close the mills that are the lifeblood of the province’s economy. …The chiefs want the province to give first nations more of a say in determining when, where and how much they can cut down trees and make that happen quickly. “We should be the ones doing the permitting,” Logan said. …“Mills are shutting down and we need to find an economy, which is forestry, to keep the North going,” she said.

Additional coverage in My Prince George Now, by Brendan Pawliw: Lheidli, Simpcw Chiefs says forestry cutting permits approvals need to be accelerated

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The Real Reason Tree Planters Work Like Demons

By Alana Lettner
The Tyee
June 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Several weeks ago, early into my seventh tree planting season, I learned that my grandmother was dying. …I got into a work truck, went to the block and started planting. But during my first bag-up, it was clear that I was in no state to work. When my crew boss came to check my trees a few hours later, I told her about what was happening. The first thing she said was that I didn’t need to work; our block was just a seven-minute drive from camp and she could arrange to have me picked up. So that’s what I did. …But even with all this support from management, I still found it difficult to let myself stop working. Part of this stems from the nature of seasonal work. The planting season in interior B.C. is four months long at most so each workday really counts.

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Ontario forest firefighters call for new job classification, better pay

CBC News
June 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The union representing Ontario’s forest firefighters wants their job titles reclassified, which they say could result in higher pay and bolster recruitment and retention among their ranks. Noah Freedman, the vice-president of OPSEU Local 703, says the province currently classifies forest firefighters as resource technicians. He says that role does not properly recognize the dangerous work forest firefighters do… nor allow them to recruit and train young firefighters for the long term. “If the government were to reclassify us as wildland firefighters, then we would be compensated appropriately for the dangers we face and toxins we breathe,” he said. The starting pay for resource technicians in Ontario is currently $25 an hour. …Caroline Mulroney, the president of the Treasury Board, said an organizational review of firefighting classification by the Ontario Public Service is currently underway.” No timeline for the review was provided.

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Forest Service lifts hiring pause on non-fire workforce, but plans to only fill ‘highest priority’ vacancies

By Jory Heckman
The Federal News Network
July 1, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Randy Moore

The Forest Service is lifting a temporary hiring pause and bringing on some new hires — but won’t proceed with other job candidates who received tentative job offers, citing budget shortfalls. Forest Service Chief Randy Moore said the agency will move forward with 157 tentative job offers for non-wildland fire positions. These positions, he added, include line officers — administrative personnel such as forest supervisors or district rangers — law enforcement officers, resource assistants and some “hard-to-fill mission-critical positions.” …But beyond these new hires, Moore said remaining applicants who received a tentative job offer won’t receive a final job offer. …The Forest Service’s restricted hiring efforts do not apply to its wildland firefighting workforce. Individuals enrolled in student employment programs will still be converted to permanent Forest Service positions. Moore said the Forest Service will also “immediately resume” internal hiring.

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Severe weather wreaks havoc across the US — from Midwest flooding to deadly Northeast storms

By Hannah Fingerhut and Margery Beck
The Associated Press
June 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

OMAHA, Nebraska — Severe weather over days has caused havoc and destruction across the U.S. That includes torrential rains and flooding in the Upper Midwest and powerful storms in the Northeast that left a least two people dead from falling trees. The deadly storms that raked parts of the Northeast late Wednesday into early Thursday spun off tornadoes and initially left some 250,000 customers in the region without power. …High winds of up to 70 mph brought down power lines and trees and damaged some homes and other structures in the area. …The storms came on the heels of widespread flooding in parts of the Midwest after days of torrential rains soaked the area. …Flooding is attributed to at least two deaths — one in Iowa and one in South Dakota. …Here is where weather events stand in the U.S. and what’s expected in the coming days.

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Judge orders FWS to redo assessment of Montana forest’s roads

By Michael Doyle, Politico
E&E News
July 1, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

MONTANA — A federal judge has directed the Fish and Wildlife Service to do a better assessment of how roads affect grizzly bears in Montana’s Flathead National Forest. In a significant — but incomplete — victory for environmentalists, U.S. District Judge Dana Christensen on Friday concluded that the Forest Service’s approval of a management plan had relied upon a “flawed” FWS biological opinion prepared as part of its Endangered Species Act responsibilities. Christensen specifically faulted the federal agency consideration of forest roads’ impacts on the bears’ behavior “FWS acknowledges that road avoidance behavior has negative consequences for grizzly bear populations because displacement from important habitats results in lowered survival rates during the non-denning season,” Christensen wrote, adding that the agency nonetheless “fails to explain” some of the implication in how it calculates the extent of forest roads. [to access the full story a Politico subscription is required]

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Weyerhaeuser Sells 600 Acres of Timberlands in King County for $25.6 Million

By Kate Snyder
The Registry – Pacific Northwest Real Estate
June 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

WASHINGTON — A swath of timberlands in King County has traded hands, according to public property records. The land was sold by an entity affiliated with the Weyerhaeuser Company for $25.6 million. Industry reports show that the deal appears to have included more than 600 acres of land. The buyer was an entity affiliated with Oregon-based Green Canyon Timberlands LLC, which is affiliated with Chinook Forest Partners… a capital investment management group focused on forestland. The company manages working forestland in the Pacific Northwest. …In 2021, Weyerhaeuser sold 145,000 acres of timberland for $266 million to Hampton Lumber, according to previous reporting from The Registry. The land in that deal consisted of “high-quality” forestlands spread out across Whatcom, Skagit, Snohomish, King, Chelan and Kittitas counties.

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Ninth Circuit blocks logging in Oregon’s Elliott State Forest, protecting marbled murrelet habitat

By Michael Gennaro
Courthouse News Service
June 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

OREGON — In a landmark decision, a Ninth Circuit panel Wednesday upheld a lower court’s ruling that prevents Scott Timber, a private logging company, from clearcutting old growth trees within Oregon’s Elliott State Forest. The ruling protects the marbled murrelet, a seabird species listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act. Senior U.S. Circuit Judge Margaret McKeown ruled that the proposed logging of the 355-acre Benson Ridge parcel would violate federal protections for the marbled murrelet because it would destroy the forests where they live and nest. Logging in the area would also injure the murrelets, because it would disrupt their breeding, McKeown added. “The district court correctly applied this standard to the facts before it,’’ McKeown wrote. …The panels’ decision marks the first time a private timber company has been held accountable in Oregon for potential violations of the Endangered Species Act.

Related in Oregon Public Broadcasting: Timber companies can’t log former Elliott State Forest parcel

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Forest-based economy, jobs focus of new university-nonprofit partnership

The University of Maine News
June 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

MAINE — A $7 million grant from the National Science Foundation will fund a four-year statewide collaborative project led by the University of Maine to foster resilient forest communities in Maine. Maine-FOREST, or Forest-based Opportunities for Resilient Economy, Sustainability and Technology, will expand the state’s research and educational capacity to connect human and ecosystem focused innovations and services. The project takes an integrated thematic approach to fuel the state’s forest-based economy and the rural communities it supports. Key foci of the project include artificial intelligence and informatics; wood-derived alternatives to plastic, concrete and more called cellulosic nanofiber bioproducts (CNF); rural and Wabanaki resilience; and economically diverse rural development. Maine-FOREST will ultimately nurture adaptive community resilience and strengthen the capacity of rural communities and the Wabanaki Nations to respond to current and future socio-ecological threats and opportunities.

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Burning the forest for the trees

By Janisse Ray
The Bitter Southerner
June 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

NORTH CAROLINA — Longleaf pine can survive natural disasters, but it has barely survived us humans. Writer and naturalist Janisse Ray visits a longleaf champion who wants to bring back this forest of heart-stopping beauty – one match at a time. The night a massive winter storm hit the pine barrens of the Carolinas, Jesse Wimberly lay awake listening to limbs popping in the forest surrounding his cabin. He had planted every one of the longleaf pines by hand. Nobody wants to lose longleaf. Too much has been lost already. When Reed Noss surveyed endangered U.S. ecosystems in 1995, only 3 percent of the historic, iconic forest remained. Noss called the landscape “critically endangered.” Longleaf pine once covered 92 million acres of the upland South. Although it survives disturbances like hurricanes and fires, it could not survive the greatest disturbance of all, us humans.

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List of threatened species grows by 1,000, but conservation efforts bring hope for some animals

By Taiwo Adebayo
The Associated Press
June 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Over 45,000 species are now threatened with extinction — 1,000 more than last year — according to an international conservation organization that blames pressures from climate change, invasive species and human activity such as illicit trade and infrastructural expansion. The International Union for Conservation of Nature released its latest Red List of Threatened Species on Thursday. …The list now includes 163,040 species. …Copiapoa cacti, native to Chile’s Atacama coastal desert, the Bornean elephant and the Gran Canaria giant lizard are among the threatened species, IUCN revealed. It is estimated that only about 1,000 Bornean elephants remain in the wild, according to IUCN analysis. The population has decreased over the past 75 years primarily due to extensive logging of Borneo’s forests. …In a contrasting tale, conservation efforts have revived the Iberian lynx from the brink of extinction, with the population increasing from 62 mature individuals in 2001 to 648 in 2022 and more than 2,000 now.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Belledune likely to survive the end of coal in 2030, N.B. Power hearing told

By Robert Jones
CBC News
June 27, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada East

NEW BRUNSWICK — Testimony at N.B. Power’s rate hearing suggests the utility believes it will be able to economically repurpose the Belledune coal fired generating station to burn wood pellets and avoid its closure in 2030 under federal carbon policies. On Thursday, Larry Kennedy, a U.S. based expert in utility depreciation issues, testified there is no need to shorten Belledune’s expected useful life for accounting purposes from 2040 to 2030 because it is likely it will be refitted to burn wood, which carries no carbon costs. …Fear the plant might have to be shuttered has hung over the region since Canada announced in 2018 a series of climate policies that include plans to end power generation from coal by 2030. …Brad Coady said the issue is still being evaluated, but converting Belledune to burn wood pellets has emerged as a leading option, largely because it allows the existing plant and infrastructure to continue in service.

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State of Alaska issues regulations for carbon offsets program

By Sean Maguire
The Anchorage Daily News
July 1, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

JUNEAU, Alaska — The Dunleavy administration has finalized regulations to start selling carbon offset credits on state land. The Legislature approved Senate Bill 48 in May last year to allow the state to establish a carbon offset program. New state regulations are set to go into effect July 19. …Trevor Fulton, the state’s carbon offset program manager, said it would likely take another 18 months to two years for the state to start selling carbon credits. …Carbon offsets in Alaska could see the state receive compensation for protecting forests. …But there could be a balancing act. The trees with the greatest potential to capture carbon emissions are typically the most attractive to the timber industry. …State forester Greg Palmieri said “Every acre of the forest that’s available for timber sales is going to be available for carbon offset programs”, adding that “the intention is to create the highest value for the state.”

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Health & Safety

Dangerously high heat builds in California and the south-central United States

By Adam ‘Beam and John Antczak
The Associated Press
July 2, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States

SACRAMENTO, California — Swaths of California sweltered Tuesday and things were only expected to get worse during the Fourth of July holiday week for parts of the United States, with nearly 90 million people under heat alerts. The torrid conditions were being caused by a ridge of high pressure just off the West Coast and a separate ridge that spawned heat warnings and advisories from Kansas and Missouri to the Gulf Coast states, according to the National Weather Service. California’s capital, Sacramento, was under an excessive heat warning expected to last until Sunday night, with temperatures forecasted to reach between 105 degrees and 115 degrees. …About 70 miles north of Sacramento, crews working in scorching conditions were battling a wildfire in Butte County that forced the evacuation of about 13,000 people in and around Oroville. The governor’s office announced late Tuesday that federal funding had been approved to help with firefighting efforts. 

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EPA Recommends that People in the Great Lakes Region Prepare Now to Avoid Potential Exposure this Summer to Wildfire Smoke

The US Environmental Protection Agency
June 24, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is encouraging residents in the Great Lakes region to be prepared for wildfire smoke this summer. EPA advises everyone to stay informed about local air quality and put plans in place to reduce their exposure to wildfire smoke and protect their health. …Fine particulate matter from wildfire smoke is the greatest health concern because it can irritate the eyes and the respiratory system worsening worsen symptoms of chronic cardiovascular disease and respiratory diseases such as COPD and asthma. Since poor air quality affects everyone, EPA encourages the public to modify outdoor activities and protect their air quality indoors too. Individuals and businesses can help by driving less, cutting energy usage and avoiding vehicle idling and outdoor fires this summer. …More  tools and information are available on EPA’s website, Air Quality Alerts from EnviroFlash, AirNow and AirNow Fire and Smoke Map.

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Forest Fires

Quiet wildfire season so far in B.C., but dry conditions persist

By Barbara Roden
The Ashcroft-Cache Creek Journal
July 2, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada West

As of June 28 there were only 88 active wildfires in B.C. — mostly in the northeast part of the province — with none considered to be wildfires of note (a fire that is highly visible or poses a threat to public safety). Seventy-four of those fires were under control, and 12 (all in the northeast) were out of control. Two were listed as “being held”, one of them the Tiffin Creek wildfire near Lillooet, which was discovered on June 24 and listed at 151 hectares as of June 28. Rains in May and June have helped the drought situation, but snowpack levels are very low. …So far this year, B.C. has recorded 285 wildfires, with 57 (20%) caused by lightning. Fifteen fires (5%) are of undetermined origin. The remaining 213 wildfires — 75% of the total — were human-caused.

In related coverage: Severe thunderstorm watch in effect for B.C. Interior

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Hydro employees slowly start return to Churchill Falls, fire threat diminishes

CBC News in the Weather Network
June 28, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: Canada, Canada East

As rainy and humid weather take a favourable turn in fighting raging forest fires threatening Churchill Falls, a Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro crew has been able to return to the plant. “We are turning our attention to planning and preparing for residents to return to the community,” Hydro said in a statement posted on its website early Thursday evening. About 750 people were ordered on June 19 to flee Churchill Falls, a company town that exists to keep Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro’s generating station running. The remaining skeleton staff were forced to leave this Tuesday, after a raging forest fire jumped the Churchill River and moved closer to the town and its power plant. Hydro’s evacuation order remains in effect, but plans are underway for when people could return to the town, the Hydro statement said. 

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