Blog Archives

Business & Politics

US lumber industry pushes back at BC’s Forests Minister

By Paul James
Radio NL – Kamloops News
April 13, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

A coalition representing part of the US lumber industry is firing a shot at BC’s Forests Minister, who has suggested the State-side industry is not willing to engage. “I think the B.C. Forest[s] Minister should spend more time addressing B.C.’s massive excess capacity which is the source of Canada’s unfair dumping practices than trying to play politics,” stated Zoltan van Heyningen, of the U.S. Lumber Council. The comments are in direct response to earlier comments by BC’s Forests Minster when asked if there can be overriding agreement to bring the broader dispute to an end. “A meeting with Zoltan was scheduled,” said Parmar. He says that meeting never came to be, saying the US side dropped it at the last minute due to members of the media discovering the session was going to take place.

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Canadian Excess Lumber Capacity at the Root of Unfair Trade Practices

By The US Lumber Coalition
PR Newswire
April 11, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

WASHINGTON — Since 2016, Canada’s excess lumber capacity has surged…[and] the Canadian industry is directing its excess lumber capacity and production to the US market. The impact on US lumber producers, workers, and forestry dependent communities has been devastating. “BC Premier Eby’s claim that US trade law enforcement is an attack on Canadian workers is entirely backwards,” stated Zoltan van Heyningen. “Canadian violations of US trade laws are an attack on US workers, US companies, and President Trump’s goals to further increase US lumber production.”,”Canada and their US allies, the NAHB, are engaged in a massive misinformation campaign trying to scare the American public into accepting Canada’s unfair trade practices,” added van Heyningen. “Let’s face it, Canada does not care about the U.S. consumer. …Canadian companies pay the duties imposed at the border on softwood lumber imports, not the US consumer or U.S. taxpayer”.

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US markets set to tumble again as reality sets back in on tariffs

By David Goldman
CNN Business
April 10, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Scott Bessent

The US stock market, fresh off its third-best day in modern history, is sinking back into reality: Although President Donald Trump paused most of his “reciprocal” tariffs, his other massive import taxes have already inflicted significant damage, and the economy won’t easily recover from the fallout. The Dow, after rising nearly 3,000 points Wednesday, was set to open lower by more than 500 points.Traders were elated that Trump temporarily rescinded his so-called reciprocal tariffs, which aren’t really reciprocal, for 90 days. …Futures on Thursday also responded somewhat positively to the European Union’s announcement that it would temporarily pause its retaliatory tariffs on the United States in hopes of a negotiated trade agreement after Trump’s U-turn. …But even after Trump’s about-face, the reality remains stark: Economists said the economic damage is done, and many predict a US and global recession. 

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BC Forest Minister says US customers ‘fearful’ of protesting duties

By Les Leyne
The Times Colonist
April 15, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Ravi Parmar

The Trump administration’s focus on retribution against individuals and organizations that disagree with him may be curbing B.C.’s effort to rally U.S. protests against lumber price hikes. …Forests Minister Ravi Parmar said US organizations and businesses that will have to deal with higher lumber prices when the higher duties hit seem reluctant to speak up. “It’s hard to imagine a large democracy like the US where … industry organizations were fearful of standing up because they didn’t want to get their heads cut off by the president. “How crazy is that?” …Parmar said he hopes people get a chance to make their case known. …The US National Association of Home Builders has highlighted the downsides to consumers and objected to the tariff war and the duties. …Parmar also took a shot at Canadian lumber firms that have been buying up US mills in recent years while curtailing BC operations.

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West Fraser’s Williams Lake mill goes to four-day work week

By Ruth Lloyd
The Williams Lake Tribune
April 10, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

West Fraser’s Williams Lake sawmill is facing some timber supply challenges, leading to a shorter work week for the next two months. “Warmer weather than usual this winter and permitting delays have hampered log deliveries, resulting in a temporary timber supply challenge,” said Joyce Wagenaar, director of communications for West Fraser. Wagenaar said employees at their Williams Lake sawmill have collectively agreed to adjust to a four-day work week for the next eight weeks to address the supply issue. While tariffs on exports to the United States are on the minds of many, especially those in the forest industry, Wagenaar did not attribute the reduced work week to the ongoing trade dispute. ‘West Fraser is taking a number of proactive steps, including maintaining close communications with our provincial and federal governments to assist in their discussions on these matters,” said Wagenaar. [END]

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New owners plan to redevelop former Espanola paper mill and ‘put wood back to work’

By Jonathan Migneault and Aya Dufour
CBC News
April 10, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

ESPANOLA, Ontario — A property redevelopment company has bought the shuttered pulp and paper mill in Espanola, a year and a half after Domtar indefinitely idled the plant and cut 450 jobs. Tillsonburg-based BMI Group announced the acquisition on Thursday, while Domtar says the closing of the sale is still “subject to customary regulatory approvals.” …The Espanola mill still has 32 employees who have continued to manage and maintain the site. BMI Group says it’s ready to start retooling the infrastructure for new uses. The company said it has successfully done this at properties in Ontario, Quebec and Michigan.  He says they are definitely focused on what opportunities there are to continue processing forest products there, including paper or new kinds of biofuels. Like other former mills the company has bought, there are “environmental challenges” including an on-site landfill that they’ll need to work with the province on executing a “closure plan.”

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Maine’s lumber industry grapples with cross-border subsidy challenges

By Don Carrigan
News Center Maine
April 10, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada East, United States

Maine’s lumber industry has survived the ups and downs of markets for over a century. Maine’s lumber industry has been part of a complex relationship with Canada. Quebec and New Brunswick wrap around northern Maine, and in some cases, the border between countries has been largely irrelevant. That relationship is evident in Madawaska, where Twin Rivers operates a paper mill paired with a pulp mill across the St. John River in Edmundston, New Brunswick. The two mills are connected by a pipeline that carries wood pulp from one country to another to be made into paper. The Maine / Canada connection is also visible in other ways. Irving owns large tracts of forest land in Maine and has three sawmills in the state. Logs from the Maine woods are hauled across the border to be sawed into lumber, some of which is then sold back into the US.

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Is it ‘Made in USA’? The answer can be complicated

By Scott Newman
NPR – National Public Radio
April 14, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

As tariffs reshape supply chains, more Americans may be checking packaging for the “Made in USA” label, either to sidestep import taxes or to support domestic businesses. …According to the Federal Trade Commission, to qualify for the label, US authorities must determine that a product’s final assembly or processing has taken place in the US, and that a significant portion of its manufacturing costs must also be incurred domestically. …That said, some foreign components are allowed to still qualify as “Made in USA.” — as long as they don’t substantially transform the product. …However, bilateral trade agreements can override these rules. Under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement, a one-time importation of a commercial product valued under $2,500 is exempt from country of origin labeling requirements.

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New tariff pressures spark structural shift in Vietnam’s timber sector

By Nguyen Thu
Vietnam Investment Review
April 10, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

Wood and wood products are among Vietnam’s top export sectors to the United States. Last year, the export value of Vietnamese wood products to this market exceeded $9 billion, accounting for 38%–40% of the total US import volume for this product group, according to the Vietnam Timber and Forest Products Association. This positions the industry as one of the nation’s top contributors to its trade surplus. In contrast, Vietnam imports only about $323 million worth of timber from the US annually, of which approximately $300 million consists of raw materials such as oak and ash. These are processed domestically into finished goods and re-exported, often back to the US market. Notably, Vietnam is now the second-largest importer of US timber globally, as the US continues its search for stable export destinations. …Vietnam’s decision to waive import duties on timber shipments from the US, is an act demonstrating the country’s cooperative intent.

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United Steelworkers International union united against Trump tariffs

Globe Newswire in the Financial Post
April 10, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

LAS VEGAS — Canadian Steelworkers joined thousands of delegates from across the US and the Caribbean at the 2025 United Steelworkers union (USW) International Convention where a resolution calling for fair trade and an end to Trump’s reckless tariffs on Canadian goods was unanimously adopted. …USW members made it clear: Canada is not the problem. …Marty Warren, USW National Director for Canada, “These tariffs hurt workers and communities on both sides of the border. …Jeff Bromley, Chair of the USW Wood Council, “We’re not the problem – we’re here to help,” said Bromley. “We’re here to help rebuild after the fires in California, after hurricanes in the Carolinas. We’ve been your brothers and sisters, your neighbours – and we want to continue to be that. We want to grow that relationship.” The resolution calls for a permanent exemption from Section 232 tariffs… and a coordinated strategy to protect and grow union jobs across the North America.

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Stock markets tumble again as China announces 84% tariffs on the US

By the Associated Press and Reuters
April 9, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, International

Asian and European shares slid on Wednesday, with Japan’s Nikkei 225 dipping more than 5%, as the latest set of US tariffs including a massive 104% levy on Chinese imports took effect. China announced countermeasures, saying it will raise its retaliatory tariff on the US to 84%, up from 34%, effective April 10. Japan’s Nikkei 225 closed 3.9% lower. …China has again vowed to “fight to the end,” raising tariffs on American goods to 84% to match Trump’s addition of a 50% tariff, while adding an array of additional countermeasures Wednesday. The 84% tariff will go into effect Thursday, and comes as a 104% tax on the country’s exports to the US came into effect. “If the US insists on further escalating its economic and trade restrictions, China has the firm will and abundant means to take necessary countermeasures and fight to the end” the Ministry of Commerce wrote. …Futures point to more losses for US stock markets.

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Builders FirstSource continues acquisition streak

DWM Door and Window Market
April 14, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

Builders FirstSource has announced an acquisition for the third time in four months. The company announced last week that it is taking on Truckee Tahoe Lumber Company (TTL), a family-owned business that has served the Northern Sierra-Nevada region since 1931. It’s the fourth such announcement in six months, following Rhode Island’s Douglas Lumber in October 2024; Alpine Lumber Company in Englewood, Colorado, just before Christmas; and O.C. Cluss Lumber & Building Supplies from Uniontown, Pennsylvania, in February. According to Builders FirstSource, TTL has built “a stellar reputation for providing high-quality lumber, building materials, and expert design services across its seven locations.” The company also says that local leadership will remain in place, ensuring continuity and a seamless transition.

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US Lumber Coalition Comments on Chris Matthews Softwood Lumber Remarks on MSNBC’s Morning Joe

By The US Lumber Coalition
PR Newswire
April 10, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

WASHINGTON — “The comments by Chris Matthews on MSNBC’s Morning Joe that the United States cannot make more lumber to replace unfairly traded imports is a clear demonstration of the media bias against President Trump’s appropriate US trade law enforcement. Canada’s misinformation campaign against President Trump’s trade law enforcement priorities and support for increasing US softwood lumber production has facilitated these types of misrepresentations by many in the media. All in an effort to maintain Canada’s unjustified US market share for their dumped and subsidized lumber products,” stated Andrew Miller, Chair/Owner of Stimson Lumber Company. “As President Trump has said many times, we do not need Canada’s unfairly traded lumber imports,” added Mr. Miller. “Canada and the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB) are trying to create the false impression that enforcing our trade laws is somehow an attack on Canada and US consumers.  

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Finance & Economics

Bank of Canada holds key interest rate at 2.75% despite weakening inflation, as tariff war threatens global economy

By John MacFarlane and Jeff Lagerquist
Yahoo Finance
April 16, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

The Bank of Canada held its benchmark interest rate steady at 2.75 per cent on Wednesday, ending a run of seven consecutive cuts. The decision, for which the market had given roughly even odds, comes following weakening inflation data published yesterday, and as Canadian and global economies contend with U.S. President Donald Trump’s twisting trade war. In its decision, the Bank noted various signs of the Canadian economy slowing, and outlined two possible scenarios that underline the uncertainty of the trade war. “Consumption, residential investment and business spending all look to have weakened in the first quarter,” the central bank said in a statement alongside the decision. “Trade tensions are also disrupting recovery in the labour market. Employment declined in March and businesses are reporting plans to slow their hiring. Wage growth continues to show signs of moderation.”

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Proposed federal housing solutions don’t match the problem: B.C. economist

By Wolf Depner
Victoria News
April 14, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

A BC economist says policy proposals from the federal parties do not measure up to the scope of Canada’s housing problem. “(Much) of the policy shift is shifting in the right direction. We still have the problem that the concrete policies on the table don’t match the scale of the housing crisis,” Alex Hemingway, with BC Society for Policy Solutions, said. …Hemingway said he vetted the platforms through two questions: what are plans doing to significantly increase the supply of more affordable housing in the non-market sector; and how to address exclusionary zoning that exists in the biggest, most expensive cities. …Despite all the funding promises, it is still difficult to increase density in areas currently zoned for single-family homes. …If Canada is looking for ways to reduce its economic dependence on the US, “dealing with these fundamental issues of housing and exclusionary zoning, should be an economic priority.”

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Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation reports annual pace of housing starts slowed in March

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation
April 15, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

OTTAWA – Canada Mortgage and Housing Corp. says the annual pace of housing starts in March slowed compared with February. The national housing agency says the seasonally adjusted annual rate of housing starts came in at 214,155 units in March, down from 221,405 in February. The change came as the annual pace of starts in centres with a population of 10,000 or greater fell 2.8 per cent to 203,285 compared with 209,093 in February. The annual pace of starts of single-detached homes in centres with a population of 10,000 or greater rose one per cent to 43,012 in March, while the rate of starts of all other homes in centres with a population of 10,000 or greater fell four per cent to 160,273. The annual pace of rural starts was estimated at 10,870 in March. The six-month moving average of the seasonally adjusted annual rate fell 0.7 per cent in March to 235,316.24.

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Canada’s housing starts unchanged since 1970s, while Canadian population growth has more than tripled

By The Fraser Institute
Cision Newswire
April 15, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada

VANCOUVER — The annual number of new homes being built in Canada in recent years is virtually the same as it was in the 1970s, despite annual population growth now being three times higher, finds a new study published by the Fraser Institute. “Despite unprecedented levels of immigration-driven population growth following the COVID-19 pandemic, Canada has failed to ramp up homebuilding sufficiently to meet housing demand,” said Steven Globerman, co-author of The Crisis in Housing Affordability: Population Growth and Housing Starts 1972–2024. Between 2021 and 2024, Canada’s population grew by an average of 859,473 people per year, while only 254,670 new housing units were started annually. From 1972 to 1979, a similar number of new housing units were built—239,458—despite the population only growing by 279,975 people a year. As a result, more new residents are competing for each new home than in the past, which is driving up housing costs.

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Lumber Futures Fall Toward $580

Trading View
April 10, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

Lumber futures fell toward $580 per thousand board feet, sliding further from a two-and-a-half-year high of $685 on March 24th, reflecting a steep decline in construction demand amid disruptive trade policies. The US decision to raise duties on Canadian softwood lumber to roughly 34% has sparked significant uncertainty and raised homebuilding costs, prompting builders to delay projects. Concurrently, Canadian production has been restricted by widespread sawmill closures, diminished timber stocks due to the mountain pine beetle, and tightening forestry policies in key regions like British Columbia, resulting in a surplus that further drives down prices. While there is a gradual shift toward lower-cost Southern Yellow Pine from the US South, logistical and technical hurdles limit its ability to fully offset the reduced Canadian supply. Market participants are adjusting to lower demand expectations amid ongoing trade tensions and a slowing construction sector.

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Despite seasonal uptick, few if any expect lumber demand to move into high gear

By Kevin Mason, Managing Director
ERA Forest Products Research
April 9, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

Kevin Mason

It has been a mixed month for North American lumber markets, with S-P-F prices posting modest declines and SYP prices grinding steadily higher. …Lumber demand is showing signs of a slight seasonal uptick (data on February housing starts were solid), yet few, if any, expect demand to move into high gear this spring given lingering macroeconomic concerns and elevated mortgage rates. As has been the case for the past couple of months, tariffs/tariff threats continue to have an outsized impact on markets. With tariffs not forthcoming on Canadian wood products (a sigh of relief for Canadian producers), we anticipate that S-P-F prices will move lower in the coming months, until higher lumber duties kick in. 

When the recently announced softwood lumber duty rates take effect in late August… sawmilling economics will become exceedingly difficult for most Canadian mills, making additional capacity closures likely unavoidable (higher-cost British Columbia will once again be the most vulnerable region). North American lumber demand has been stuck in low gear for more than two years now, although lumber markets have been generally well balanced for the past two quarters; this is largely because of a decline in overall North American lumber supply. …We anticipate that lumber demand will be flat to modestly up in 2025 (with R&R potentially a bigger driver than new residential construction), with inherent downside risk. Overall, markets should remain tensioned as expected growth in US South output should be largely offset by further declines in BC output. 

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Lumber industry dismayed as US duties soar on Canadian softwood lumber

By Jordan Gowling
The Financial Post
April 9, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

The US Department of Commerce is set to hike duties on Canadian softwood lumber to 34% this fall, the latest blow in a dispute with Canada that goes back decades. “We’re going to need some support measures put in place to help us weather this storm,” Kurt Niquidet, president of the BC Lumber Trade Council. “There’s going to be some financial liquidity issues for companies.” …“It’s obviously very concerning,” Ian Dunn, CEO at the Ontario Forest Industries Association, said. “Even under the existing trade environment, with the duties that we’ve seen historically, we’ve seen companies curtail operations, we’ve seen companies close mills, reductions of shifts and layoffs.” …Trump has also launched an investigation into timber and lumber products from several countries based on national security grounds. He has threatened further tariffs on Canadian lumber and has signed an executive order that calls for an increase of domestic timber production.

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Builder Confidence Levels Indicate Slow Start for Spring Housing Season

NAHB.org
April 16, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Growing economic uncertainty stemming from tariff concerns and elevated building material costs kept builder sentiment in negative territory in April, despite a modest bump in confidence due to a slight retreat in mortgage interest rates. Builder confidence in the market for newly built single-family homes was 40 in April, edging up one point from March, according to the NAHB)/Wells Fargo Housing Market Index (HMI) released today. “The recent dip in mortgage rates may have pushed some buyers off the fence in March, helping builders with sales activity,” said NAHB Chairman Buddy Hughes. “At the same time, builders have expressed growing uncertainty over market conditions as tariffs have increased price volatility for building materials.” …The HMI index gauging current sales conditions rose two points to 45. The gauge charting traffic of prospective buyers increased one point to 25 while the component measuring sales expectations in the next six months fell 4 points to 43.

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Fannie Mae Panel Expects Home Price Growth to Moderate

Fannie Mae
April 15, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

WASHINGTON, DC – Following national home price growth of 5.8% in 2024, a panel of more than 100 housing experts forecasts home price growth to average 3.4% in 2025 and 3.3% in 2026, according to the Q1 2025 Fannie Mae Home Price Expectations Survey (HPES), produced in partnership with Pulsenomics. The panel’s latest estimates of national home price growth represent revisions from last quarter’s expectations of 3.8% for 2025 and 3.6% for 2026, as measured by the Fannie Mae Home Price Index (FNM-HPI).

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US Building Material Prices Continue to Grow at Slower Pace

By Jesse Wade
NAHB Eye on Housing
April 11, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Prices for inputs to new residential construction—excluding capital investment, labor, and imports—were up 0.6% in March according to the most recent Producer Price Index (PPI) report published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The increase in February was revised upward to 0.7%. …The inputs to the New Residential Construction Price Index grew 1.3% from March of last year. The index can be broken into two components—the goods component also increased 1.3% over the year, with services increasing 1.3% as well. For comparison, the total final demand index, which measures all goods and services across the economy, increased 2.7% over the year, with final demand with respect to goods up 0.9% and final demand for services up 3.6% over the year.

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US Consumer sentiment fell for the fourth straight month, plunging 11% from March

The University of Michigan
April 14, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

US Consumer sentiment fell for the fourth straight month, plunging 11% from March. This decline was, like the last month’s, pervasive and unanimous across age, income, education, geographic region, and political affiliation. Sentiment has now lost more than 30% since December 2024 amid growing worries about trade war developments that have oscillated over the course of the year. Consumers report multiple warning signs that raise the risk of recession: expectations for business conditions, personal finances, incomes, inflation, and labor markets all continued to deteriorate this month. The share of consumers expecting unemployment to rise in the year ahead increased for the fifth consecutive month and is now more than double the November 2024 reading and the highest since 2009. This lack of labor market confidence lies in sharp contrast to the past several years, when robust spending was supported primarily by strong labor markets and incomes. 

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European pulp and paper industry weighs impact of US tariffs

By Sharon Levrez
RISI Fastmarkets
April 11, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, International

The European pulp and paper industry is struggling to assess the possible impact of tariffs. …Europe has a marginally negative trade balance with the US for pulp and paper. In 2024, it imported 2.6 million tonnes of P&P from the US. In the same year, it exported 2.3 million tonnes of P&P to the country. The largest trade deficits appear to be around pulp (-975,000 tonnes) and containerboard (-310,000 tonnes, mostly kraftliner). On the other hand, Europe has a surplus in graphic paper and cartonboard sales. …“The only certainty we have is that there will be negative consequences for businesses on both sides of the Atlantic. Trade wars are always detrimental for consumers, but we are a ‘made in Europe’ industry, with local capacities to meet the European demand,” he added. …Most market participants believe the stuttering trade war initiated by Trump will further hurt the already stagnating European economy.

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US Inflation Cooled in March

By Fan-Yu Kuo
NAHB Eye on Housing
April 10, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Inflation slowed to a 6-month low in March, largely driven by lower energy costs, especially in gasoline prices. Despite the easing, the report likely only captures part of the first wave of global tariffs announcement. The inflationary pressure from tariffs and escalating trade war continues to threaten the economic growth and complicate the Fed’s path to its 2% target. Meanwhile, while housing inflation remains elevated, it continues to show signs of cooling – the year-over-year change in the shelter index remained below 5% for a seven straight month and posted its lowest annual gain since November 2021. …During the past twelve months, on a non-seasonally adjusted basis, the Consumer Price Index rose by 2.4% in March. …The “core” CPI increased by 2.8% over the past twelve months. A large portion of the “core” CPI is the housing shelter index, which increased 4.0% over the year.

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US Remodeling Market Sentiment Down in First Quarter

By Eric Lynch
The NAHB Eye on Housing
April 10, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Sentiment declined among remodelers in the first quarter of 2025, following a similar trend last month in single-family home builder sentiment. The NAHB/Westlake Royal Remodeling Market Index (RMI) posted a reading of 63 in the first quarter, down five points compared to the previous quarter. While this reading is still in positive territory, this is only the second time since the first quarter of 2020 that the RMI has been as low as 63. Tariffs and economic uncertainty were top-of-mind for consumers this quarter. …Nevertheless, strong tailwind factors, such as an aging population, aging housing stock, home equity gains post-COVID, and “locked-in” (definition) existing homeowners, will continue to keep remodeling spending solid for the foreseeable future according to NAHB’s forecast.

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North American lumber industry struggles with closures, tariffs and post-pandemic demand shift

By Dustin Jalbert
RISI Fastmarkets
April 9, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

North American lumber producers face a multi-layered challenge as permanent capacity closures, steeply rising Canadian duties, and potentially transformative Section 232 tariffs converge to create what could be the most disruptive trade environment since the Smoot-Hawley era. These shifts are occurring while the market continues to work through post-pandemic demand recalibration, with consumption still approximately 9% below COVID-era peaks. …The US South’s position as the low-cost producing region continues to drive structural shifts in North American lumber production. Southern Yellow Pine’s share of total production has increased steadily, a trend that will accelerate under current trade conditions. …However, this “pivot to pine” hasn’t been frictionless. The post-pandemic market has seen Southern Yellow Pine trading at unprecedented discounts to Western SPF, frequently reaching $150-$200 per thousand board feet. These discounts reflect both the challenges in species substitution and the supply imbalance created by a decade of capacity expansion in the South coinciding with post-pandemic demand recalibration.

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Canadian lumber taxes could further increase new home costs

By Dave Gallagher
Real Estate News
April 9, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

While the current tariff war is justifiably on the minds of many Americans, another type of import tax may be coming later this summer that could have a big impact on new home construction. …The US is preparing to raise duties on Canadian softwood lumber from 14.5% to 34.45%. …A final review of the levies will be published in August or September, with the rate increase taking effect then, according to the National Association of Home Builders. The NAHB has previously estimated that Trump’s tariffs could increase the cost of building a new home by $9,200. ….The proposal to more than double the tax would be a blow to Canadians, but it would also mean “driving up housing costs for Americans,” BC Premier David Eby said. …Some have praised the proposal, suggesting that it will give domestic lumber companies an opportunity to increase production, even if that means higher costs.

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‘We’re stuck’: Pittsburgh homebuilding businesses adapting to Trump tariffs

By Adam Babetski
The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
April 12, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US East

Marie Fallon, the general manager of AR Chambers Supply in Lawrenceville, is nervous about the future of her business. The threat of tariffs has prices fluctuating and she’s worried her supply sources are at risk. …As President Donald Trump’s international trade war rages on, Pennsylvania homebuilding and construction businesses are weathering the dizzying pace of cost increases and then abrupt pauses in tariffs as they try to ensure that long-term projects are completed. Pennsylvania is highly dependent on foreign countries for construction materials, with 63% of the state’s wood imports, 66% of its iron and steel, and 68% of its aluminum coming from Canada and Brazil. …Despite the whiplash changes, some in the industry see the new tariffs as good for the long-term outlook. Hodgkiss Lumber owner Jon Hodgkiss sees Trump’s tariffs as simply a temporary negotiating tactic that will give the US better trade deals.

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Australia’s Wood & Wood Products Trade With USA

Forest & Wood Products Australia
April 13, 2025
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

This analysis seeks to provide an understanding of Australia’s wood products trade with the USA. …In calendar year 2024, Australia operated a trade deficit for wood and wood products with the USA, valued at AUD84.2 million. That is, Australia exported wood and wood products valued at AUD9.0 million, while imports from the USA were valued at AUD93.2 million. That balance of trade deficit was the lowest in many years. Imports from the USA accounted for 3.5% of total wood and wood products imports by value. The USA was the fifth largest supplier to Australia, with total imports valued at AUD2.657 billion. Exports to the USA accounted for just 0.5% of total wood and wood products exports by value. The USA received the ninth highest value of Australian products, which in aggregate were valued at AUD1.639 billion, dominated by woodchip exports.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Trade war could boost mass-timber construction in B.C., says developer

By Jami Bakan
Business in Vancouver
April 14, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada West, United States

As Canadian softwood lumber gets squeezed out of the US market, BC homebuilders should seize the opportunity to embrace mass-timber construction, says a leading developer. “With tariff threats impacting lumber exports, this presents a unique opportunity to harness BC’s lumber industry to fuel the rise of mass-timber construction locally,” said Vancouver-based Adera Development. Mass-timber buildings are generally less expensive and contain less embodied carbon than concrete ones, but cost more than traditional wood-based methods, said Eric Andreasen. However, mass timber, which is engineered off-site from multiple layers of wood into large panels, columns and beams, can save considerable time and labour during construction, he said. Mass-timber homes can therefore be competitively priced. …If tariffs threatened by the US materialize, the total levy on Canadian softwood lumber going into the U.S. could total 45% – 55%. This could result in a temporary glut of lumber in BC, bringing down costs locally.

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Forestry

How Indigenous-Led Efforts are Restoring Wildfire-Impacted Forests

By World Wildlife Fund Canada in
Macleans
April 14, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

BC has experienced some of the most destructive wildfire seasons in its history. …So how do we recover from wildfires and reduce threats in the future? One way is to bring back a more balanced and resilient forest ecosystem for people and wildlife through Indigenous-led restoration, which is exactly what the Secwepemcúl’ecw Restoration and Stewardship Society (SRSS) is doing. This collaboration by several Secwépemc communities was formed after the 2017 wildfires that blazed through 192,725 hectares of traditional Indigenous territory. To them, restoring forests goes beyond planting trees. Most of the land devastated by wildfires were forests managed to maximize value for commercial logging. SRSS is changing that, using traditional practices that restore mixed forest canopies in a way that benefits communities and wildlife. 

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Trump’s order to expand US timber production includes all of California’s national forests

By Hayley Smith
The Los Angeles Times
April 5, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A federal order to increase US timber production by 25% will touch all 18 of the Golden’s State’s national forests, officials said. The USDA said it does not yet have information about how many acres in each forest will be affected. California’s national forests are on the chopping block — literally — in the wake of the Trump administration’s April 5 order to immediately expand timber production. Last week, US Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins issued an emergency declaration that ordered the US Forest Service to open up some 112.5 million acres of national forestland to logging. The announcement included a grainy map of affected forests, which did not specify forest names or the amount of impacted acreage in each. However, USDA officials have confirmed that the order will touch all 18 of the Golden State’s national forests, which collectively span more than 20 million acres. [to access the full story a Los Angeles Times subscription is required]

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Experts dubious Trump logging push will diminish wildfire risk

By Greg Wong
The San Francisco Examiner
April 11, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

CALIFORNIA — State experts said they’re dubious about President Donald Trump’s claims that his directive opening up well over half of the country’s forests to logging will reduce wildfire risk and “save American lives.” Some, such as University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources climate-change scientist Daniel Swain, flatly called the administration’s rhetoric disingenuous and misleading. “It’s BS, frankly,” Swain told The Examiner. “Are we going to try and justify logging forests commercially under the guise of wildfire-risk reduction? …The Trump administration says the benefits of these actions are largely twofold: It will reinvigorate the economy by boosting a stagnant timber industry and significantly mitigate wildfires tearing through the West. …UC Berkeley wildfire researcher Scott Stephens said that logging can be a viable way to mitigate fire risk, as long as it’s done sustainably and arborists are strategic about what trees they’re chopping down.

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Alberta spending $900K to upgrade wildfire monitoring as season begins

By Matthew Scace
The Canadian Press in Global News
April 10, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, US West

As Alberta heads into the heart of wildfire season, the province is committing almost $1 million to upgrade its early-warning systems. Forestry Minister Todd Loewen says $900,000 is being allocated to upgrade and expand its network of 150 weather stations. These stations monitor environmental conditions, like temperature, humidity, wind and moisture, in real time to help fire crews know where they will be needed when the weather gets hot and dry. The monitors will also be able to keep track of snowpack levels, which are strong indicators of Alberta’s fire risk early in the season. Alberta’s wildfire season has been slow off the mark, with 65 wildfires recorded so far compared with the 115 blazes that had started by this time last year. …Loewen said they are preparing as best they can for the inevitable.

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Trump increasing timber production in US. How has logging affected Louisiana ecosystems?

By Presley Bo Tyler
Shreveport Times
April 14, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

President Trump signed an executive order for the immediate expansion of American timber production. …While the executive order expresses the need to increase timber production and logging efforts for the good of the US, the lumber industry has contributed to a number of negative consequences within Louisiana’s ecosystems. The logging industry in Louisiana has had significant impacts, both economically and environmentally. …The forest industry has contributed billions to the state’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and supports numerous jobs. However, Louisiana’s timber industry has led to deforestation, soil salinity and land loss, habitat loss and fragmentation, impacted water quality, larger populations of invasive species, as well as climate change, according to USDA Climate Hubs. Regarding deforestation due to logging, Louisiana has experienced significant tree-cover loss since 2000, including a substantial decrease in natural forest area. This has led to habitat loss and fragmentation, which impacts biodiversity and wildlife populations.

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Reviews for logging in national forests to be fast-tracked

By Danielle Kaeding
The Iron Mountain Daily News
April 14, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

WISCONSIN — The Trump administration is speeding up environmental reviews of logging projects on more than half of the country’s national forests, including parts of the Chequamegon-Nicolet National Forest in Wisconsin. A large part of the western Upper Peninsula, in the vicinity of Ottawa National Forest, and several smaller areas in the eastern Upper Peninsula are also included. …Ron Eckstein is the co-chair of the public lands and forestry work group for Wisconsin’s Green Fire. He said he doesn’t think existing federal regulations are too burdensome for loggers. …Scott Dane, executive director of the American Loggers Council, saidTrump’s order is a big step forward to reversing policy that has resulted in less forest management and unhealthy forests. “(Agencies are) not abandoning any requirements… but things do need to be streamlined,” Dane said. “They’ve been delayed at the national forest level for years at a time.”

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Nearly 1M acres of Michigan state forest damaged by ice storm

By Lindsay Moore
Michigan Live
April 14, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

MICHIGAN — Aerial images show thousands of acres of state forests have been damaged in Northern Michigan in the aftermath of March’s severe ice storm. Approximately 919,550 acres of state forest land are impacted by the ice storm, according to the Michigan Department of Natural Resources’ Forest Resources Division. “I’ve worked for the state for 39 years and I’ve never seen anything quite like this,” said Jeff Stampfly, Chief of the Forest Resources Division. The DNR started drone flyover assessments of state forests on April 8. The damage was put into stark clarity for the public when the DNR shared aerial footage of Pigeon River Country State Forest, known as Michigan’s “Big Wild.” Footage showed a plantation of red pines reduced to stick-like figures after heavy ice snapped tree tops off of hundreds of trees. 

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Health & Safety

Court of Appeal dismisses bid to overturn dashcam ruling

By Bob Mackin
The Prince George Citizen
April 10, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

A BC Court of Appeal tribunal ruled it did not have jurisdiction to hear a forestry and construction company’s bid to overturn a BC Labour Relations Board decision against the use of surveillance cameras. Rehn Enterprises lost a review in January of an arbitrator’s decision that awarded fallers $4,000 each for breach of privacy. At issue was the 2023 installation of dash cameras in the company’s four-wheel drive pickups in Campbell River, where Rehn is a falling contractor for Western Forest Products. The company argued cab-facing dashcams were a safety measure, used for monitoring road conditions and distractions, such as eating, texting, smoking and horseplay. But arbitrator Jacquie de Aguayo agreed with United Steelworkers (USW), Local 1-1937 and found the company’s purpose was primarily to watch the conduct of workers. Butler’s ruling suggested Rehn should have sought judicial review with the B.C. Supreme Court instead of going straight to the Court of Appeal.

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