Blog Archives

Today’s Takeaway

Weyerhaeuser invests in biocarbon plant following pulp-mill closures

The Tree Frog Forestry News
December 18, 2025
Category: Today's Takeaway

Weyerhaeuser looks to biocarbon plants to utilize its waste fibre—following pulp-mill closures. In related news: Maine’s Woodland Pulp is set to reopen; Domtar’s Crofton mill closure highlights the downside of one-industry towns; Harmac Pacific rejects Nanaimo bylaw that would threaten future business activities; workers at Western’s Chemainus mill are getting nervous; and the USDA invests in Tenneessee’s hardwood future. Meanwhile, on the US-Canada trade front: the latest on the US and Canada positions, and the US Supreme Court’s pending decision.

In Forestry/Climate news: WPAC’s Gordon Murray opines on BC’s fibre access challenges; the RCMP make more arrests at BC forestry blockade; a BC First Nation is suing the province over lost carbon credits; a federal judge halts logging near Yellowstone National Park; wildfire reduction projects are coming to Colorado forests; and the latest on New Zealand’s emission trading scheme.

Finally, the future of decorative concrete looks a lot like wood decking.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News Editor

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Ottawa’s new Buy Canadian procurement rules kick in amid trade war

The Tree Frog Forestry News
December 17, 2025
Category: Today's Takeaway

Steelworkers applaud Ottawa’s new Buy Canadian procurement rules, which kicked in Tuesday. In other Business news: a BC Supreme Court judge signed off on wildly successful auction of Northern Pulp’s timberlands; BC assesses options for future of the Crofton pulp mill site; and US lumber mills highlight challenges along the Maine-Quebec border. Meanwhile: a new report says market realities do not support US self-sufficiency in lumber; Canadian forestry exports to the US hit new low; and US job growth slowed in November.

In other news: BC looks to wildfire fighting drones to deal with forest management and emergencies; the Nature Conservancy of Canada announced the largest private land conservation area in southeast BC; Trump’s Wildland Fire Service transformation creates unease; and the EU Deforestation Rule creates hurdles despite implementation delay. Meanwhile: fire tests confirm that not all fire-retardant wood treatments are reliable; and Japanese researchers created a new plant-based plastic that decomposes without forming microplastics.

Finally, the 2025 Catherine Lalonde Memorial Scholarships award winners are strong examples of academic excellence in wood innovation.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News Editor

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Ottawa launches softwood lumber task force aimed at industry competitiveness

The Tree Frog Forestry News
December 16, 2025
Category: Today's Takeaway

Ottawa launched a softwood lumber task force aimed at ensuring industry competitiveness over the long term. In related news: the Conservatives say the Liberals have lost in on lumber; BC signs historic forestry agreement with the Na̲mg̲is First Nation; Forest Minister Parmar says Nanaimo zoning motion hurts Harmac mill; and Domtar extends Crofton mill closing to January 4, 2026. Meanwhile: US lumber duties drive up construction costs; US Builder sentiment remains negative; and CWC advances wood innovation and education.

In Forestry news: 50 New Brunswick communities secure wildfire planning funds; six researchers receive prestigious Wallenberg forestry grants; Western Democrats split on Fix Our Forests bill; and Colorado is fighting beetles on multiple fronts. Meanwhile: tonight at 7:00 pm, Keith Moore, RPF on  “How the Long History of Forest Practices Regulation in BC Became a Key Part in a Recent BC Supreme Court Case”.

Finally, I bet you can’t guess how many fake vrs real Christmas trees are sold in the USA.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News Editor

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Special Feature

Forest History Association of BC presents Keith Moore – tonight at 7pm

BC Forest History Association
December 16, 2025
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada West

The BC Forest History Association is pleased to host its final speaker of 2025: Keith Moore, RPF, a longtime resident of Haida Gwaii and a respected leader in forest policy, regulation, and certification. Tonight, December 16th, 7:00 pm on Zoom.

In his presentation, “How the Long History of Forest Practices Regulation in BC Became a Key Part in a Recent BC Supreme Court Case,” Keith will explore how decades of statutory and voluntary forest practices regulation in British Columbia shaped the context and outcome of a recent court decision. Drawing on a career that spans research, policy development, enforcement, and auditing, he brings a rare, end-to-end perspective on how forest regulation actually works in practice.

Keith began his career with the Ministry of Forests Research Branch, followed by ten years with the BC Ministry of Environment. He was the inaugural Chair of the BC Forest Practices Board (1995–2000) and later became deeply involved with Forest Stewardship Council certification, conducting audits in forest regions around the world. Based in Daajing Giids, he continues to work with the Council of the Haida Nation and internationally through Assurance Services International.

Please register for a Zoom link here.

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Froggy Foibles

Yuletide kissers, smooch without guilt!

By Steve Lundeberg
Oregon State University
December 15, 2025
Category: Froggy Foibles
Region: US West

CORVALLIS, Ore. – If mistletoe’s status as a nutrient-stealing freeloader has been cooling your holiday ardor, new research led by an Oregon State University scientist may help relight the fire. A survey of urban forests in seven western Oregon cities found no observable connection between mistletoe infestation and negative health outcomes for the trees it was parasitizing. So worry not: Your yuletide kissing tradition probably does not involve a tree killer. And as you’re setting concern aside, you might want to head outside. “This is the best time of year to look for mistletoe because there are no leaves on the trees,” said College of Forestry professor emeritus Dave Shaw, an OSU Extension Service forest health specialist. “Also, chances are it will be found in an oak tree – most other trees don’t get infested. So if you are looking for a kiss, keep an eye out for oaks.”

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Frog gut bacterium eliminates cancer tumors in mice with a single dose

By Bronwyn Thompson
The New Atlas
December 16, 2025
Category: Froggy Foibles
Region: International

©Wikipedia

[A Fabulous Frog Feature in our Foibles] A bacterium from the intestines of Japanese tree frogs has “exhibited remarkably potent” tumor-killing abilities when administered intravenously, outperforming current standard therapies and paving the way for an entirely new approach to treating cancer. Researchers at the Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST) had taken a keen interest in amphibian and reptile gut microbes for several reasons – spontaneous tumors are very rare in these wild animal types, and when they do appear they’re generally linked to pollutants or lab conditions. …In addition to this, these animals have long lifespans relative to size, and naturally endure extreme cellular stress … and live in pathogen-rich habitats, which would normally be considered things to elevate cancer risk, not lower it. …The team isolated 45 bacterial strains from the tree frogs … and found that giving a single shot of E. americana intravenously to mice with colorectal cancer, completely eliminated tumors in every treated animal.

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Business & Politics

A look at Canada’s lumber industry in 2024

By StatsCan
The Government of Canada
December 12, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

This infographic, released December 12, 2025, provides an overview of the lumber industry, showcasing key metrics and trends related to production, exports and price change. It highlights significant data points, illustrating the state of the market and offering insights into the current landscape of lumber in Canada.

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Province hires consultant to explore options for Crofton mill site

By Robert Barron
Cowichan Valley
December 16, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

The province has retained an external consultant with expertise in the pulp and paper sector to assess options for the Crofton mill site, B.C.’s Forest Minister Ravi Parmar told North Cowichan’s council during a meeting on Dec. 10. Parmar also discussed the possibility of a new owner acquiring the property to resume pulp and paper production, or repurposing the property for another industrial use, the municipality said in a statement. “Given the significant implications for our community, we have requested that North Cowichan be actively involved at all stages of this work and in any discussions or decisions related to the future of the site,” North Cowichan said. North Cowichan Mayor Rob Douglas said they are continuing to work with the provincial and federal governments to secure transition funding and support for the mill workers.

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Forest minister calls Nanaimo zoning motion a threat to Harmac mill

By Darron Kloster
Victoria Times Colonist
December 16, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

Forest Minister Ravi Parmar says proposed new zoning regulations in Nanaimo for heavy industries could have “extreme” consequences for a local pulp and power producer. …A motion by Nanaimo Coun. Paul Manly at a Nov. 17 meeting targets emission-intensive industries such as garbage and waste incineration facilities and chemical, petroleum and LNG plants. …“This is not anti-Harmac,” Manly said in an interview on Friday. …In a letter to Nanaimo’s mayor and council this week, Parmar said the motion sends the wrong signal at a time when the B.C. forest manufacturing industry is in a downward spiral. “This move could result in lost investment, confidence and assuredness in the local forest sector,” said Parmar, noting Harmac Pacific is a key driver of the local forest sector and a major employer in Nanaimo’s economy. “We need to be supporting our forestry operators, not punishing them. This motion is closer to the latter.”

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Forestry is a Solution | 2026 COFI Convention

The BC Council of Forest Industries
December 16, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

Join industry, government, First Nations, and community leaders at the 2026 COFI Convention as we focus on rebuilding competitiveness and shaping a more resilient future for BC’s forest sector. British Columbia’s forest sector is at a crossroads — facing tough challenges, but also leading the way in solutions that matter most to our province: housing, wildfire resilience, reconciliation, and building a resilient provincial economy. At the 2026 COFI Convention, themed Forestry is a Solution, leaders from industry, government, First Nations, local government will come together to advance competitiveness and chart a strong, sustainable future for BC’s forest sector. Discounted hotel rates are nearly sold out, book now to secure conference pricing and guarantee your stay. April 8 – 10, 2026 | JW Marriott Parq in Vancouver

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Historic agreement will strengthen forestry-sector stability on north Island

By Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
December 15, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

‘Na̲mg̲is First Nation and the Province have signed a joint decision-making agreement that advances reconciliation by supporting predictable harvesting and sustainable forestry operations on the north Island. …‘Na̲mg̲is First Nation and the Province have approved a Section 7 joint decision-making agreement under the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act and Forest Range and Practices Act. This work affirms that ‘Na̲mg̲is First Nation are partners in forestry decisions that directly affect their territory, community and future. The agreement will enable the joint establishment of forest landscape plans and approval of associated Forest Operations Plans within the area of Tree Farm Licence (TFL) 37 that overlaps ‘Na̲mg̲is territory, located …on northern Vancouver Island. …“Completing this agreement marks a major step forward in building a modern, collaborative planning approach for northern Vancouver Island firmly rooted in partnership with ‘Na̲mg̲is,” said Steven Hofer, president and CEO of Western Forest Products Inc.

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BC community left reeling from mill closure

By Jim Csek
NowMedia Group
December 13, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

The community of Crofton’s very existence is tied to the Domtar pulp and paper mill. When that facility announced its indefinite closure in December 2025, roughly 350 high‑paying jobs will disappear almost overnight, alongside about $5 million in annual property taxes for the Municipality of North Cowichan. For a town of about 2,000 residents and a region already reeling from other sawmill shutdowns, the impact is hard to overstate. In our video interview (below), North Cowichan Mayor Rob Douglas explains how the community grew up around the mill. “Each job represents a family with a mortgage, bills and roots in the community,” he says.

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Coastal Forest Policy Coalition Statement on Mill Closures and Sector Challenges

Coastal Forest Policy Coalition
December 12, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada West

The Coastal Forest Policy Coalition shares deep concern about mill closures and job losses, including the most recent in Crofton. BC’s coastal forest sector is facing structural collapse due to a lack of economic fibre supply that is primarily the result of today’s policy-driven constraints, making it extraordinarily difficult to get a stable supply of timber to market. The reality we’re facing In 2025, the Coast will harvest only 6.5 million cubic metres of timber, less than half the sustainable allowable annual cut of 15 million cubic metres. This situation has been decades in the making. The numbers tell the story: Permit submissions have dropped 93%, from 2,300 annually in 2016 to only 167 by mid-2025; Permit preparation now takes 300 days compared to 90 days historically; Coastal harvesting has fallen 50% over the past decade; Nine mills have closed since 2018, with 5,400 jobs lost since 2022. …BC log exports are a politically charged subject that some have suggested contribute to mill closures. This is not the case. 

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USDA Funding Will Expand Global Markets for Tennessee Hardwood Industry

Tennessee Department of Agriculture
December 16, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: US East

NASHVILLE — The Tennessee Department of Agriculture (TDA) has been awarded funding through the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Emerging Markets Program (EMP) to boost export opportunities for Tennessee’s hardwood sector through outbound and inbound trade missions with India and Vietnam. …Through two EMP awards totaling more than $880,000, TDA will lead efforts to promote Tennessee’s hardwood lumber, value-added wood products, and forest products internationally. Grant projects will connect producers with new buyers, identify emerging market trends, and build relationships that support long-term export growth. The funding will focus on expanding market access through direct international engagement. Planned activities include trade missions to India and Vietnam to assess hardwood market conditions, explore potential supply chain partnerships, and host inbound delegations in Tennessee to tour sawmills, manufacturing facilities, and forest operations.

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Maine loggers are used to hard times. Then came the tariffs.

By Emmett Gartner
The Maine Monitor
December 14, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: US East

©IrishFamilyLogging

As the winter logging season begins, people are seeing the values for their timber fall, while their costs to operate are going up. …Today’s loggers are reliant on equipment that makes logging safer and quicker than when Andy Irish and his Rumford-based company, Irish Family Logging, entered the industry in the 1970s. That efficiency comes at a premium, however. Each machine is often imported from Canada or Scandinavia, and can cost more than $500,000, a price that Irish absorbs by selling timber to local sawmills and ND Paper’s mill in Rumford. But as Irish prepares to pass the business down to his children, demand for pulpwood — the scrawny, low-quality wood sold to mills — is falling due to the Trump administration’s latest tariffs on Canadian timber and poor market conditions. Add to that the federal administration’s steeper tariffs on foreign parts and equipment needed for logging, and Irish’s operation costs threaten to dip into his reserves.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

2025 Catherine Lalonde Memorial Scholarships Recognize Students Advancing the Next Generation of Wood Solutions

The Canadian Wood Council
December 16, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada

Ottawa, ON – The Canadian Wood Council (CWC) is pleased to announce three recipients of the 2025 Catherine Lalonde Memorial Scholarship: Houman Ganjali (University of Northern British Columbia), Kalkidan Tesfaye Shewandagn (McGill University), and Henri Monette (University of Toronto). These exceptional graduate students were selected for their academic excellence and their cutting-edge research advancing innovation in structural wood products and wood-based construction systems. Established twenty years ago, the memorial scholarships honour the legacy of Catherine Lalonde, whose leadership as a professional engineer and president of the CWC helped shape the trajectory of wood design and construction in Canada. Each year, the awards recognize graduate students whose research reflects the same commitment to scientific excellence, industry impact, and passion for wood that Catherine championed throughout her career.

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TreeFree Diaper Core — The Region’s First 0% Tree-Fiber Baby Diapers

By GreenCore Solutions Corp.
Cision Newswire
December 16, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada West, International

VANCOUVER, BC and PUERTO VALLARTA, Mexico – GreenCore Solutions Corp. today announced ecoVerificado.com, a new industrial standard that enables Latin American OEM baby diaper manufacturers (OEM-Cs) to produce premium ecological private-label diapers using TreeFree Diaper Core at the same cost–or lower–than standard branded diapers. For the first time, producers in Mexico, Brazil, Colombia, Argentina, and Chile can offer retailers Zero-Tree product with major environmental gains–without imposing a European-style “Green Premium” on local families. …By adopting TreeFree Diaper® Core, manufacturers eliminate wood fiber entirely-removing the regulatory trigger for foreign audits and fees while lowering COGS. “We’re giving domestic producers the ability to say no to the German ‘Tree Tax’,” said Matthew Keddy, CEO of GreenCore Solutions.

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Fire tests confirm not all fire-retardant treatments are equal

By Western Wood Preservers Institute
EIN Presswire
December 16, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: US West

VANCOUVER, Washington — With the growing threat of wildfire fueling increased demand for fire-retardant treated wood (FRTW), some manufacturers are offering unproven lower-cost alternatives to help meet that demand, often making misleading claims to promote them. But recent testing shows it’s easy to get burned when those claims don’t stand up to scrutiny. …Results from the testing showed when it comes to meeting rigorous codes-specified fire testing requirements, wood products treated with non-pressure applied fire retardants are unreliable at best. In all 10 tests of pressure-treated FRTW, the products met the objective of the ASTM E2768 — the flame front did not progress beyond 10.5 feet at any point during the 30-minute test. But 19 of the 21 products treated with non-pressure applied fire retardants were unable to reach the 30-minute mark without the flame front progressing beyond 10.5 feet.

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Traveling exhibition on mass timber construction coming to downtown Detroit

Michigan Department of Natural Resources
December 15, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

An exhibition highlighting the potential of mass timber construction is open in downtown Detroit, featuring skyscrapers made of wood and the story behind the growth of this sustainable building technique. “Tall Timber: The Future of Cities in Wood,” a traveling exhibition created by the Skyscraper Museum, runs through Feb. 28 in Bedrock’s historic building at 719 Griswold St. in Detroit. The exhibit features architectural models and artifacts from quality and safety testing as well as visual, narrative, and video content. It provides a striking introduction to mass timber, including examples of Michigan projects. “This exhibition comes as mass timber momentum is growing in Michigan,” said Sandra Lupien, director, MassTimber@MSU, which is producing the exhibition showcasing sustainable construction materials. “With more than 65 mass timber projects completed, in design or under construction in Michigan, we know mass timber has caught the interest of the building industry in our state.”

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U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities highlights first nanocellulose spillway at Wildwood Farm in Georgia

The US Endowment for Forestry and Communities
December 12, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: US East

The U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities (the Endowment), in partnership with the USDA Forest Service and the Forest Products Laboratory, recently completed the first dam project to use a nanocellulose enhanced concrete mixture, representing a critical step forward in proving the material’s durability in constant exposure to running water and the elements. The spillway marks the largest nanocellulose-concrete pour to date, requiring 100 pounds of nanocellulose, and is located at Wildwood Farm in north Georgia. …Nanocellulose is used as an additive to concrete…  The cement acts as a binder, and its hydration reactions are enhanced by the nanocellulose additions, resulting in improved strength and durability of the concrete. …nanocellulose additions can reduce the overall energy requirements of cement production and lower the greenhouse gasses produced in concrete applications. With abundant supplies of low-value wood available in U.S. forests, nanocellulose also creates a path toward more resilient forest-based economies.

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New plant-based plastic decomposes in seawater without forming microplastics

By Aamir Khollam
Interesting Engineering
December 16, 2025
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Japan — Plastic pollution has proven stubbornly resistant to quick fixes. Even so-called biodegradable plastics often linger in the environment, breaking down into microplastics that spread through ecosystems and bodies alike. Now, researchers in Japan say they have created a plant-based plastic that sidesteps that trap. The material stays strong during use, yet breaks down rapidly in natural settings without leaving microscopic debris behind. …Cellulose-based plastics already exist, but most do not decompose quickly in marine environments. …The new plastic builds on that earlier concept. One polymer comes from carboxymethyl cellulose, a wood-pulp derivative that is already FDA-approved and biodegradable. The second component proved harder to identify. After extensive testing, the team selected a safe crosslinking agent made from positively charged polyethylene-imine guanidinium ions.

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Forestry

BC Community Forest Association December Newsletter

The BC Community Forest Association
December 17, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

As 2025 comes to a close, the BCCFA extend warm season’s greetings to our members, partners, and supporters. This past year has underscored both the challenges facing the forest sector and the resilience of community forests. Their locally grounded, long-term approach continues to inspire optimism and demonstrate the strength of the community forest model. …We are pleased to welcome the Burns Lake Community Forest (BLCF) back to the BCCFA membership. Licensed under Agreement K1A, BLCF was the first community forest to receive a pilot agreement and the first to transition to a long-term tenure. …BLCF is known for innovation on the land and strong community presence. …BCCFA Conference & AGM in Vernon June 3-5, 2026 will be hosted by Monashee Community Forest—a partnership between the Splatsin First Nation and the Village of Lumby BC. 

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First Nation sues B.C. government over alleged secret land policy

By Stefan Labbé
Business in Vancouver
December 17, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

A First Nation is suing the B.C. government alleging it advanced a secret land claim policy to give away rights to its traditional territory, surrender control over lucrative carbon credits, and prevent it from safeguarding threatened caribou. The allegations, made in a Dec. 12 lawsuit filed by Chief Johnny Pierre on behalf of the Tsay Keh Dene First Nation, target the B.C. government’s handling of overlapping land claims—specifically, a policy that allows First Nations to switch between multiple identities to give them the best chance of claiming traditional territory. Tsay Keh Dene says it learned of the alleged government policy in October 2025 after the province confirmed the nation would see a sharp drop in the amount of money it received from a previously negotiated agreement to share revenue from forestry activities. In 2023, the province had quietly started negotiating with the neighbouring Kwadacha Nation to develop a similar agreement, the lawsuit claims.

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RCMP make more arrests at forestry blockade

The Chemainus Valley Courier
December 17, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

The RCMP made more arrests over the weekend for allegedly breaching the court-ordered injunction at a blockade near a forestry operation in the Carmanah Valley, near Lake Cowichan. A police statement said that on the evening of Dec. 12, while patrolling the injunction area around the Walbran Forest Service Road, police located a cantilever structure across a bridge and a tripod structure in the middle of the roadway a short distance away. The two structures blocked both directions in and out of the cut block where the Tsawak-qin Forestry Limited Partnership and Tsawak-qin Forestry Inc. forest companies were conducting work.

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Researchers receive funding from B.C. Knowledge Development Fund

By the Faculty of Forestry
University of British Columbia
December 16, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

On Dec 15, the Province of British Columbia announced new investments through the B.C. Knowledge Development Fund (BCKDF) to support research infrastructure and innovation across the province. Among the 71 UBC-led projects receiving funding are nine initiatives led by researchers from UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship, spanning forest and conservation sciences, wood science, and forest resources management. These projects address critical challenges such as Indigenous land relationships, ecosystem and climate resilience, wildfire science, sustainable building materials, and zero-carbon construction. The funding strengthens UBC Forestry & Environmental Stewardship’s research capacity and highlights the faculty’s leadership in advancing solutions for climate change, sustainable natural resource management, and resilient communities in British Columbia and beyond. Congratulations to our researchers on this significant achievement and recognition of their impactful work.

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Amid mill closures and tariffs, comes a different kind of forestry

By Eric Plummer
Ha-Shilth-Sa | Canada’s Oldest First Nation’s Newspaper
December 12, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

Gold River, BC — This has not been a good year for forestry as the industry continues to feel the pain from escalating tariffs, mill closures and job losses. But in Nootka Sound a First Nation is looking to a future where trees have a higher value staying in the ground. …the Mowachaht/Muchalaht First Nation is looking at an entirely different economic approach to managing its territorial forests and waters in Nootka Sound. The First Nation’s Salmon Parks project aims to have 66,595 hectares, comprising approximately 20 per cent of its land territory, under a protected designation by 2030. The initiative strictly limits industrial activity within the Salmon Parks – particularly old growth logging – with hopes of eventually allowing nature to heal itself to the point that salmon runs rebound from the headwaters to the ocean. …As the project seeks an economic future, the Salmon Parks initiative is looking at the economic value of keeping trees standing by selling carbon credits. 

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Conversations That Matter: Trees, genomics and climate

By Stuart McNish
The Vancouver Sun
December 12, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada West

“Trees are the lungs of the earth and home to millions of organisms, fungi and animals,” says Sally Aitken at the University of BC’s forestry department and lead of the AdapTree project. “Without a doubt one of the most successful species on earth.” Aitken also warns, “they are a species under threat due to rapid environmental changes.” The biggest challenge for trees is the rate of change. “For time immemorial, trees have adapted to a changing environment and they continue to do so,” says Aitken. The objective of the AdapTree project is to address that pace of change by identifying alleles in Douglas fir, spruce, western larch, jack pine and lodgepole pine trees that have adapted to a variety of environments. Using genetic tools, the team at AdapTree, works with a variety of stakeholders within forestry to identify strains of species that will survive in regions where environmental conditions are changing.

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Province, feds funding wildfire planning for 50 New Brunswick communities

By Ian Curran
CBC News
December 15, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada East

Michael Boyle

The federal and provincial governments are providing 50 New Brunswick communities with a combined $2.6 million for wildfire planning. According to the Department of Natural Resources, there have been 448 wildfires in 2025, burning over 3,412 hectares of New Brunswick’s forests. This is almost double the 281 wildfires that were recorded in 2024. “I think in New Brunswick and the Maritimes, we’ve sometimes not thought that wildfires were much of an issue,” said Kennebecasis Valley Fire Chief Mike Boyle. “It’s obvious that it’s something that we need to be aware of and a concern for us.” Boyle said his community is one of the 50 that have been selected to receive some of the funding. It will go towards allowing fire departments to hire consultants who will help create or update wildfire preparedness plans.

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Standing dead … the hidden risk of ash trees across region

By Monika Rekola
Orillia Matters
December 14, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada East

©NRCan

What used to be a healthy ash forest now stands as a thin, brittle skeleton along Tay Shore Trail. Last winter’s ice storm didn’t just knock out power across southern Ontario, it uncovered a serious hazard: thousands of tall, brittle, and bone-dead ash trees, silent casualties of the emerald ash borer (EAB). Ash forests once stretched across Ontario floodplains, including pockets of Simcoe County. They filtered groundwater, stabilized riverbanks, and sheltered entire ecological communities. Indigenous peoples relied on ash for basket-making; farmers used it for tool handles; athletes swung ash baseball bats. To lose them so fast — in a single generation — is heartbreaking. Simcoe County is now fully infested. And we are entering the phase where the last remaining dead trunks are collapsing.

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Hope—and Many Fears—Follow in the Wake of Trump’s Plan to Transform Wildland Firefighting

By Kiley Price
Inside Climate News
December 16, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

One of the most profound shifts in how the United States manages wildland fire is underway. Federal wildland fire forces are spread across several agencies, closely collaborating but each tackling prevention and protection somewhat differently. Now, the Trump administration is creating an entirely new “U.S. Wildland Fire Service” to combine as much of that under one headquarters roof as it can. A firefighter with decades of federal and local experience says he has been tapped to head that agency, news that heartened much of the wildfire community when it broke just over a week ago. …But the muddled rollout of these plans—along with widespread layoffs at agencies that fight wildfires and a crackdown on efforts to combat the climate change that’s fueling the flames—have sowed concerns that this is not the right administration to carry out such a significant transformation.

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‘Do I trust the administration?’ Western Democrats split on backing forest clearing bill

By Helen Huiskes
The Salt Lake Tribune
December 15, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

©National Interagency Fire Center

Some in Congress worry the Fix Our Forest Act ignores community input and would result in new timber cutting. Democrats are split over whether to support a bill that would allow the U.S. Forest Service to clear more land, faster, in an effort to prevent wildfires. The legislation, which has bipartisan support and is headed for a full Senate vote after passing out of committee, has already run up against concerns from environmental groups and some Democrats who don’t want to open the door for President Donald Trump’s administration to amp up logging. For some Western Democrats, the urgency is worth the risk. “[Firefighters are] handcuffed in terms of the vegetation management that they can do, which doesn’t make a lot of sense,” said Josh Harder, one of the Democratic cosponsors of the original House version, who represents a northern California district.

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Massive wildfire reduction projects coming to Colorado forests, which could include logging

By Ishan Thakore
Colorado Public Radio News
December 18, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: US West

Two major U.S. Forest Service projects — authorized under federal emergency powers — will target up to around 308,000 acres of public land along the Front Range with treatments meant to reduce wildfire risk, including logging. That’s a massive area, around the total size of the city of Los Angeles. The projects, spread out over at least two decades, may include clear-cutting patches of national forest up to 20 acres, using prescribed burning to reduce timber that could fuel blazes, and spreading herbicide over thousands of acres. Completing those treatments may also require building temporary roads through thousands of acres of previously untouched forest — known as roadless areas. …The plans, and other Forest Service proposals, have drawn sharp criticism from some environmental groups, who say they encourage large-scale logging on public lands.

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Failure to harvest Alaska timber degrades both forest and economy

By Rep. Kevin McCabe
Alaska Watchman
December 16, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: US West

Kevin McCabe

There’s a narrative floating about that Alaska lacks merchantable timber, or that permits exist without wood to harvest. That claim is convenient for those who oppose active forest management, but it doesn’t hold up when examined against hard data or realities on the ground. …The path forward is not complicated, but it does require political will. Recent federal directives create opportunities to increase responsible timber production if agencies choose to act. That means active young-growth management in the Tongass, improved access and infrastructure in the Interior and regulatory reforms, including updates to plans such as the Chugach’s to incorporate sustainable timber objectives. It means addressing Roadless Rule barriers where appropriate, offering predictable and appropriately scaled timber sales, updating lumber grading standards for young-growth products, certifying small mills and building local processing capacity. …Alaska’s forestry challenge is not a shortage of trees. It is a shortage of policies that work.

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In Oregon, America’s Top Christmas Tree Producer, She’s the Christmas Tree Grower’s Doctor

The Corvallis Advocate
December 12, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: US West

Priya Rajarapu

Priya Rajarapu works as a Christmas tree expert for Oregon State University’s Extension Service, helping Oregon’s 300-plus Christmas tree growers produce a healthy crop each holiday season so that the state can export millions of perfect trees across the world. An assistant professor in the College of Forestry, Rajarapu earned her doctorate in entomology, and is studying how to keep Oregon’s holiday industry thriving as the climate changes. …Oregon sold 3.17 million trees in 2023 – making it the top Christmas tree grower in the United States and contributing $118 million to Oregon’s economy. …Before his retirement, Rajarapu’s predecessor Chal Landgren established new species at the three-acre field site that she now oversees. For example, Nordmann and Turkish fir, both native to Georgia, now make up a small but growing percentage of Oregon’s crop. These species hold their needles longer after they’re cut. “They’re drought-and pest-tolerant,” Rajarapu said. “That reduces inputs such as chemical insecticides.”

Related content in Philomath News, by Mia Maldonado: Oregon researchers seek climate-resilient Christmas trees to protect state’s leading industry

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Forestry chief warns Scotland set to miss planting targets again

By Katharine Hay
The Scotsman
December 18, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Forestry leaders have warned Scotland will fail to meet its planting targets for yet another year amid concern investment is going elsewhere. Since annual targets for woodland expansion were set, the Scottish Government has missed the goal every year apart from 2018, when it was met for the first time. In recent years, planting rates have often fallen significantly short of the set targets, with the year from 2022 to 2023 seeing only 8,190 hectares of a 15,000 target planted. Jon Lambert, of Goldcrest Land & Forestry Group, an independent UK firm of chartered surveyors and foresters based in Edinburgh, warned the figures are down because of the lengthy and clunky grant application process. “The amount of planting in Scotland is way down than it should be,” said Mr Lambert.

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Establishment of Forest Certification Ireland Board a Positive Development

Irish Farmers Association
December 18, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

IFA Farm Forestry Chair Padraig Stapleton has acknowledged the establishment of the Group Forest Certification Ireland Board as a positive development for the Irish forestry sector. This follows the inaugural meeting of the Board which was held this week. IFA Forestry Policy Executive Amy Mulchrone has been appointed as a member of the Board by Minister Michael Healy-Rae. “The establishment of the Group Forest Certification Ireland board is a positive initiative by the Minister. The increased focus on voluntary certification of privately-owned forests that this Board will now hopefully bring should significantly scale up the area certified. To date, only 8% are certified, substantially lower than Coillte plantations, which have dual certification from both the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) and the Programme of Forest Certification (PEFC).”

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Douglas-fir shows early promise as Sitka spruce replacement

By Jack Haugh
UK Forestry Journal
December 16, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Douglas-fir may prove to be a productive alternative to Sitka spruce for the UK’s commercial forestry sector. That is one of the early conclusions from ongoing research to test the suitability of 17 tree species as potential options for future timber production. Taking place across a network of nine large-scale experiments (in locations such as the Newcastleton, Cowal, and the Black Isle), the Forest Research-led investigation also found Douglas fir had the promise for further use in the south and east of the country, where the climate is forecast to become significantly hotter and drier than today. While already considered by many as a serious option, the species only makes up around 4 per cent of the UK’s total commercial forest.

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Six researchers receive Wallenberg grants for forestry-related social research

Umeå University
December 15, 2025
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Six researchers at Umeå University will receive SEK 38 million in grants from the Marianne and Marcus Wallenberg Foundation and the Marcus and Amalia Wallenberg Memorial Fund for humanities and social science research with forestry relevance. Almost half of the thirteen projects approved are going to Umeå University, which demonstrates the university’s strength and breadth in this field. “The Swedish forestry issue has largely relied on research in natural sciences and technology, but forestry is really a social and humanistic issue, which is why this call for proposals is both relevant and innovative. And the fact that we have six projects … is a good indication of the breadth of our research in this area,” says Thomas Olofsson, Deputy Vice-Chancellor for research. Louise Eriksson, docent in psychology and researcher in environmental psychology, will receive a grant of six million Swedish kronor to investigate acceptance of climate-adapted forest management.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

From Sawmills to Pellets, Fibre Access is the Breaking Point

By Gordon Murray
The Wood Pellet Association of Canada
December 17, 2025
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada

Across British Columbia, mills … are closing or curtailing at an alarming pace. They serve different markets but are part of an integrated system. While global markets and tariffs certainly shape the broader economic landscape, the real driver of today’s challenges is the lack of accessible fibre that every part of the sector depends on. Fibre supply has fallen more than 40 percent since 2018, leaving BC operating at roughly 60 percent of the sustainable harvest level set by the Province’s independent Chief Forester.  This is the deepest sustained under-harvest in BC’s modern history… This matters not only for operations here at home but for the markets that count on BC products. …A constructive path forward requires immediate, collaborative action to stabilize fibre flow. Alongside sector calls to reduce permit development timelines and address the uncertainty created by overlapping regulatory changes, there is also an opportunity to strengthen mechanisms that support the salvage and recovery of fire-and-pest-damaged wood.  

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Health & Safety

Board of Directors approves amendments to the Occupational Health and Safety Regulation and the Prevention Manual

WorkSafeBC
December 17, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada West

At its November 2025 meeting, WorkSafeBC’s Board of Directors approved amendments to the Occupational Health and Safety Regulation and the Prevention Manual. The amendments relate to Combustible Dusts and Standards Updates. Strikethrough versions of the amendments with explanatory notes can be accessed below. Deletions in the regulatory amendments are identified with a strikethrough and additions are in bold text and highlighted in yellow.

The above amendments were posted online for feedback during the public hearing process. Feedback for Combustible Dusts and Standards Updates is available for review.

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