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Students at Thompson Rivers University (TRU) have completed the first year of Canada’s first university-level diploma in wildfire studies, marking a key milestone in a program designed to meet the growing and evolving demands of the wildfire sector.

Developed in partnership with the BC Wildfire Service (BCWS), the diploma is part of a broader effort to build a first-of-its-kind wildfire hub at TRU. The initiative, known as TRU Wildfire, brings together research, education, training and innovation to respond to the growing challenges of a changing climate. TRU is leading the way with climate-adapted wildfire studies, bringing expertise from across disciplines to prepare students for a wide range of roles connected to wildfire. …Students can take a single course, complete one of four specialized certificates  —  the Sociocultural Dynamics of Wildfire Certificate, Wildfire Communications and Media Certificate, Wildfire Leadership Certificate and Wildfire Science Certificate  — or work toward the full diploma, which combines all four certificates with additional coursework.

While some students aim to advance into leadership or specialist roles with agencies such as BCWS, others are focused on related fields, including emergency management, ecology, community resilience and mental health.

Wildfire activity is not simply a disruption to forestry work in British Columbia–it has the potential to be a significant occupational hazard. Wildfire smoke and ash can cause respiratory problems, trees impacted by fire can fall unexpectedly and crews could become entrapped by fast moving flame fronts. In recent years, BC has experienced some of the most severe wildfire seasons in Canada. One season alone saw approximately 2.8 million hectares burned, which was more than double previous records and caused widespread evacuations, area closures, and heavy smoke. BC’s forestry sector was significantly impacted, particularly in remote locations that were dangerously exposed to rapidly changing fire conditions.

Wildfires can escalate quickly into uncontrollable situations, putting workers at risk, halting operations, damaging equipment and threatening nearby communities. Wildfire preparedness is essential and it is a shared responsibility. Forestry operators, workers and industry partners all play a role in reducing risk and responding effectively. …

Wildfires will continue to challenge BC’s forestry sector. By learning from past wildfire seasons, staying informed and working together, the industry can better protect workers, operations and the communities that depend on them.

As wildfires in Canada grow larger, faster and more unpredictable, the challenge facing emergency responders is no longer just putting water on flames, it is understanding what the fire is doing, where it is heading, and how quickly conditions are changing —drones are a critical tool in meeting that challenge.

Strategic began using drone technology years ago as part of its forestry, environmental monitoring and natural-resource management work. As wildfire seasons intensify, those same unmanned aircraft systems were quickly adapted for emergency response. Today, drones are embedded in Strategic’s wildfire operations, providing real-time intelligence to support firefighters and incident commanders. …Safety is a central benefit. Drone reconnaissance allows Strategic teams to assess hazards, scout access routes, and monitor fire behaviour without putting personnel directly in harm’s way. …In addition to drone-based fire suppression and monitoring systems, Strategic trains and supports resource professionals who are passionate about fire suppression.

Wildfire is no longer a distant or hypothetical concern for communities in British Columbia. Over the past several years, North Cowichan has taken meaningful steps to better understand and reduce its wildfire risk—investing in planning, expertise, and long‑term resilience. …Ours is a classic wildland–urban interface (WUI) community. …North Cowichan has recognized that wildfire must be addressed as an ongoing operational and planning consideration rather than a seasonal concern. A key step in advancing this work was the creation of a dedicated wildfire specialist role. This position reflects an understanding that effective wildfire preparedness and response require focused expertise, long‑range planning, and coordination across multiple municipal functions.

Rather than developing a standalone wildfire document, North Cowichan is enhancing its existing municipal and emergency planning framework to expand into a more comprehensive wildfire response plan. This approach recognizes that wildfire response is interconnected with emergency management, infrastructure planning, land use, and inter‑agency coordination. Our approach demonstrates how preparation, coordination, and local leadership can significantly improve response capability and resilience. As wildfire continues to shape the future of communities across the province, North Cowichan’s work offers a practical, real‑world example of how municipalities can adapt and prepare for the inevitability of fire.

After more than three decades working in forestry and wildfire risk in British Columbia, I have come to see our wildfire challenge less as a failure of knowledge and more as a question of how we choose to invest wildfire mitigation funding. …much of the risk we face is well understood and well documented. We know where our most vulnerable forests are in relation to values at risk. We know which communities are exposed and we have a growing body of evidence showing what kinds of interventions can change fire behaviour on the ground. What is less clear is whether our investment patterns reflect that understanding in a meaningful way. …Over the past two decades, spending on fire suppression has consistently outpaced investment in prevention and mitigation.

Mitigation funding has increased in recent years, particularly for fuel management and community protection. Even so, it generally remains in the range of $100 million to $200 million annually. The result is a system that is highly effective at responding to fire but still evolving in how it invests in reducing risk before ignition. In effect, the majority of public spending continues to flow after fires start, rather than toward reducing conditions that drive their severity. …The question is whether those investments can be sustained and scaled over time in a way that matches the level of risk. …meaningful change will not happen in a single funding cycle. It will take consistent investment over decades.

At a screening of BC is Burning earlier this year, someone in the audience asked a question that has stayed with me: “If we already know what needs to be done, why aren’t we doing it?” It wasn’t asked as a challenge. It was asked out of frustration. That question defines the gap between knowledge and action when it comes to wildfire. It has come up again and again across more than 25 screenings of B.C. is Burning, in communities throughout the Interior and Vancouver Island, and at the B.C. Legislature. …Since 2017, more than 8 million hectares have burned across British Columbia. In some communities, weeks of smoke have become a regular part of summer. The pace and intensity of wildfire are now outstripping current approaches. Suppression alone cannot keep up under extreme conditions.

This is not just a climate story. It is also a forest conditions story. … Understanding the problem is the easy part. The conversation is shifting from whether we should manage forests to how, and how quickly it can be done at scale. …There is no single solution to wildfire. But we do know that actively managing forests at scale will reduce risk and impacts. There is a path forward, and people across the province can see it.

Wildfire has become an increasingly visible part of life across Western Canada. Our climate is changing, and wildfire seasons are becoming longer and drier. The best way to tackle wildfire preparedness, prevention, and mitigation is to work together. FireSmart BC is a provincial program dedicated to helping British Columbians understand and reduce their wildfire risk. We serve as the go-to resource for individuals, neighbourhoods, and communities looking to protect themselves and their properties. …Built on decades of research, FireSmart BC focuses on how wildfire behaves around structures and how changes on and around a property can influence outcomes during a wildfire. …Wildfire mitigation is a shared responsibility. When renters, landlords, homeowners, businesses, and all levels of government work together, we can collectively reduce the risk and impact of wildfires across British Columbia. …FireSmart BC offers a wide range of resources to support both individuals and organizations.