Category Archives: Business & Politics

Business & Politics

Big tariffs on Canada next week? Not necessarily, White House says

By Alexander Panetta
CBC News
February 25, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Reports that Canada and Mexico are set to be slapped with U.S. tariffs next week may be premature. That’s the latest word from the Trump administration. The White House has clarified that North America-wide tariffs are not a done deal, as many news headlines suggested following remarks Monday Trump. …It wasn’t totally clear which tariffs Trump was referring to. The president has threatened multiple trade actions, for multiple reasons. For Canada, the ones paused until March 4 represent the gravest threat. …CBC News asked the White House on Tuesday for clarification. The White House reply… A plan for retaliatory tariffs on various countries is moving ahead as scheduled. …So, what about that bigger tariff, currently paused until March 4? The White House told CBC News that it’s still to be determined, “pending negotiations” with Canada and Mexico.

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Trump’s Trade War: What It Means for Canadian Forest Products

Kelly McCloskey, Editor
Tree Frog Forestry News
February 25, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Yesterday, we featured an op-ed by political risk management expert Robert McKellar on how Donald Trump’s re-election is changing the political risk landscape for the Canadian forest sector. While U.S. trade disputes are not new, the unpredictability of Trump’s approach to trade policy creates new challenges that Canadian exporters must assess and manage. McKellar presents a structured way to evaluate these risks using the devil’s advocacy approach, a method that considers both worst- and best-case scenarios to develop a balanced assessment. Trump has proposed three different types of tariffs—bi-national, product-specific, and reciprocal—which, if applied together, could significantly impact the sector. By examining multiple possibilities, McKellar provides companies with a way to better prepare for potential disruptions rather than reacting in crisis mode. And as today’s CBC story demonstrates, it isn’t always clear precisely which tariff proposal Trump is referring to; and tariffs are just one of several risks facing the sector.

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Trump says tariffs on Canada and Mexico ‘will go forward’

By Kelly Malone
The Canadian Press in the National Post
February 24, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Trump’s executive order to implement 25% tariffs on all Canadian imports, with a lower 10 per cent levy on Canadian energy, was delayed until March 4. …Foreign Affairs Minister Melanie Joly said Monday that Canada needs to send the message it will “fight back” after U.S. President Donald Trump said steep tariffs are indeed coming next week. In a press conference with French President Emmanuel Macron at the White House on Monday, Trump was asked directly whether he was moving ahead with levies against America’s closest neighbours. …While the original executive order was tied to the flow of deadly fentanyl, the president said earlier this month the pause would allow time to reach a “final economic deal.” Prime Minister Justin Trudeau spoke to Trump by phone Saturday ahead of Monday’s virtual G7 meeting… updating the president on efforts at the Canada-U.S. border to counter trafficking in fentanyl.

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US launches its seventh administrative review of softwood lumber duties

The Province of BC
February 21, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The U.S. Department of Commerce initiated the Seventh Administrative Reviews (AR7) of the antidumping duty (AD) and countervailing duty (CVD) orders for certain softwood lumber products from Canada. Each year (unless the case is settled), administrative reviews are conducted to recalculate the countervailing and antidumping duty rates for shipments during the period of review (for AR7, January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024) and to establish new cash deposit rates for future shipments.  A company is subject to the reviews if there has been a specific request for review of that company filed by interested parties with the U.S. Department of Commerce.

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Unifor Forestry Council Statement on U.S. Tariffs

Unifor
February 21, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

Canada’s forestry sector is directly in the crosshairs of U.S. President Donald Trump’s chaotic tariff strategy. Trump’s recent comment that he is considering additional tariffs on imported Canadian lumber – which would be on top the existing U.S. countervailing duties (CVDs) and anti-dumping duties (ADDs), and the threatened 25% border tariff – clearly demonstrates that Canada’s forestry sector will be a critical flashpoint in the U.S.-instigated trade war. Even before the current threat of tariffs by the United States on Canada, our country’s forestry sector has been experiencing a perfect storm of repeated and intersecting crises. A combination of economic, environmental, and global challenges continues to destabilize the broader forestry sector… At the same time, the softwood lumber crisis continues, with U.S. countervailing duties (CVDs) and anti-dumping duties (ADDs) increasing last year, up to an average of around 15%. Later this year, we expect another review that could again double these softwood duties to around 30%.

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Canada’s Forest Sector Responds to Threats of U.S. Tariffs on Canadian Wood Products

Forest Products Association of Canada
February 21, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

Derek Nighbor

Forest Products Association of Canada (FPAC) responded to U.S. President Donald Trump’s recent comments regarding proposed tariffs on Canadian wood products, expressing deep concern over the economic impact these measures would have on forest sector employees on both sides of the border and on American families seeking affordable housing. Derek Nighbor, President and CEO of FPAC, issued the following statement: Together, the United States and Canada have built a world-leading forest products industry by leveraging our shared strengths in sustainable forest management, advanced manufacturing, market development, and through our integrated transportation systems. Rather than disrupting this highly integrated and well-functioning supply chain, we should be focused on strengthening our competitive advantages, building more affordable housing, working together to address worsening wildfire risks, and bringing more North American wood to the world. Unilateral tariff actions drive-up costs, create uncertainty, and slow down efforts to meet the urgent demand for housing on both sides of the border. We urge the U.S. government to reconsider these measures which will be harmful to both our countries.

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How Canada’s allies in D.C. are pushing back against Trump’s tariffs

By Catherine Levesque
The National Post
February 24, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Chris Coons

OTTAWA — With only days before the first round of tariffs take effect, Canada’s allies in Washington, D.C. are pushing for U.S. President Donald Trump to permanently rescind the measures, arguing a trade war would cause economic harm on both sides of the border. US Congressman Tim Kennedy, a Democrat in the Buffalo-Niagara region, said he and dozens of other representatives are fighting to get Trump to reverse his decision to impose tariffs on their northern neighbour. …Democratic Senators Chris Coons and Tim Kaine introduced the Stopping Tariffs on Allies and Bolstering Legislative Exercise of  Trade Policy Act, which would reclaim congressional authority over trade policy. “Congress gave the president the authority to impose tariffs so that he could combat our enemies in the event of a national security crisis, not so that he could pursue grudges against our allies and neighbours,” said Coons.

Related Coverage in:

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Canada can legally challenge tariffs, but will Trump fall in line with the ruling?

By Ian Bickis
The Canadian Press in Yahoo! Finance
February 21, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

If President Trump imposes tariffs on Canadian goods, experts say Canada has a strong case to challenge it under the Canada-US-Mexico free trade agreement. The question, though, is how quickly any decision may come through the process and whether the US would respect any decisions from the outcome. …The free trade agreement is a nation-to-nation agreement, so there’s no one else to appeal to. America’s past performance on adhering to trade decisions has been mixed. Areas of contention include… the long-running softwood lumber dispute. …Canada could also decide to challenge this round of tariffs at the WTO, as well as through CUSMA. Based on the rules of the treaty, Canada could launch a challenge which would prompt mandatory consultations within 30 days. If there’s no resolution through that step, the next would be to establish a dispute settlement panel. …Past cases have generally run around a year to a year and a half.

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Business leaders want Canada to fight U.S. tariffs with tariffs

KPMG
January 29, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

With a potential trade war looming between the U.S. and Canada, nine in 10 Canadian business leaders “wholeheartedly believe” that the federal and provincial governments “must stand firm in protecting Canada’s sovereignty and values” and that includes fighting tariffs with tariffs even if it hurts their business, finds a new survey by KPMG in Canada. Over eight in 10 want a targeted, dollar-for-dollar retaliatory response. “Our poll findings reveal that Canadian business leaders believe Canada must stand firm even if it means being caught in the crossfire,” says Benjie Thomas, Chief Executive Officer and Senior Partner, KPMG in Canada. …While 80 per cent are now preparing or bracing for a recession, 81 per cent are willing to endure the short-term pain of retaliatory tariffs if Canada can negotiate a fair deal that protects the country’s trade-based economy, independence and sovereignty. …KPMG surveyed 250 business leaders across Canada to gauge their reaction to Trump’s tariff threats and what actions, if any, they had already taken or were planning to take. 

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Canadian lumber producers brace for surge in US anti-dumping duty rates

By Brent Jang
The Globe and Mail
February 19, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Canadian producers of softwood lumber are bracing for a decision this week from the U.S. Department of Commerce that could mean a surge in anti-dumping duty rates, compounding the industry’s worries over President Donald Trump’s threats for sweeping tariffs on all imports from Canada. Most Canadian producers are currently paying 7.66% in anti-dumping duties, but that could jump to 20 per cent, trade experts say. The Commerce Department’s decision, slated for Thursday, will be preliminary, with an effective date in August. …Analysts are [also] predicting that there will be higher countervailing duty rates, with the Commerce Department scheduled to issue a preliminary ruling in May. Forestry analyst Russ Taylor forecast that countervailing duties could rise to about 10%. Most Canadian softwood producers are paying countervailing and anti-dumping duties that currently total 14.4 per cent. …The Commerce Department’s administrative review is based on softwood markets in 2023, when prices were low. [to access the full story, a Globe and Mail subscription is required]

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Trump eyeing spring start for lumber tariffs; could new levy stack on current one?

The Canadian Press in CTV News
February 20, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

The list of potential American tariffs that could affect Canada grew Wednesday night when U.S. President Donald Trump dropped the idea of a 25% levy on lumber and forest products. …Speaking to the media onboard Air Force One, Trump said his administration was eyeing some time around April for the latest announced duty. Earlier this month, Trump paused until March 4th his initially planned 25% tariffs on all Canadian goods. …If the threatened 25% tariff is added on top of current duties already in place, the combined total on softwood exports to the United States will be closer to the 50% or 55% estimate. The U.S. last raised duties on softwood lumber from Canada in August 2024 from 8.05% to 14.54%.

In related coverage: Canadians perception of U.S. changing, as new lumber tariffs loom

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Trump threatens to drop his tariff axe on Canadian lumber

By Peter Evans
BNN Bloomberg
February 20, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Another day, another tariff threat for markets to digest. This time it’s lumber getting whipsawed, as U.S. President Donald Trump says he is going to bring in tariffs on Canadian lumber imports to the U.S. soon. Speaking to reporters on Wednesday evening, Trump added lumber to the list of items he plans to slap tariffs on in the near future. …Canada would feel any such policy directly, but perhaps not as painfully as you might think. As is the case with oil, lumber is one front in the trade war where Canada can do a lot of collateral damage of its own. …While the U.S. theoretically has enough trees to meet its own needs, ramping things up both in terms of the logs and the capacity to process them would be next to impossible in the short term. Recall during the pandemic when Canadian lumber prices spiked by more than 300%, yet U.S. buyers kept buying. 

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US paper industry asks Trump to seek lighter EU deforestation rules

By Richa Naidu and Kate Abnett
Reuters
February 18, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

LONDON/BRUSSELS — The US paper and pulp industry is lobbying the Trump administration to ask the EU to declare the US deforestation-free, a step that could make it easier for exporters to meet the bloc’s new environmental rules. From December, the European Union’s anti-deforestation policy will ban imports of commodities linked to forest destruction. Brussels already delayed the policy’s launch by a year. …”A delay does not solve our concerns with the regulation’s complex requirements and significant technical barriers,” said Heidi Brock, CEO of the American Forest and Paper Association (AF&PA). …The law does not contain a category of countries deemed to be deforestation-free – despite EU lawmakers attempting unsuccessfully to add a new “no risk” category of countries which would face even lighter rules. Any changes to the EU law would require a legal proposal from the Commission, and approval from EU lawmakers and member states.

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B.C. forest minister projects U.S. tariffs, duties on softwood lumber could reach 55%

By Marcy Nicholson
The Canadian Press in CTV News
February 14, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

Canadian softwood lumber exported to the United States could soon face additional tariffs and duties of up to 55%, BC’s forests minister said. The “Trump tariff and increased duties” are estimated to reach 50% to 55% compared with the current 14% duty on Canadian softwood lumber, Ravi Parmar said. …Parmar travelled to the US this week on a trade mission aimed at showing how the tariffs will hurt consumers. He met with the California Building Industry Association as well as politicians and said that any tariff will increase building costs, particularly after more than 16,000 homes destroyed by recent wildfires. Association CEO Dan Dunmoyer said in a joint statement with Parmar that they’re working together to ensure beneficial trade policies are understood by policy-makers, and further levies will only increase building costs in the US. “I’m going to be engaging with the insurance industry as well,” Parmar told reporters.

In related coverage: BC Government Press Release: Minister’s, California Building Industry Association’s statement on softwood duties, tariffs

Island Social Trends: BC Forests Minister Ravi Parmar building softwood lumber trade ties with California

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Rustad wants action against ‘foreign interference’ by environmental activists

Prince George Citizen
February 24, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Conservative Leader John Rustad is calling for immediate measures to protect British Columbia’s resource industries and workers from what he describes as “foreign interference” by American-funded environmental activists. Rustad proposed new legislation to prevent environmental groups based in BC from receiving financial support from American donors who campaign against local resource industries. He accused these groups of “wreaking havoc” on the economy, threatening jobs in sectors like forestry, mining, and oil and gas. “David Eby has idly watched as American-funded environmental activists have attacked our economy, undermining the livelihoods of hard-working loggers, miners, and oil and gas workers,” Rustad said in the statement. “It’s time we cut them off from their supply of American dollars.” Rustad also criticized the provincial government for allowing activists to waste law enforcement resources and violate court injunctions. He claimed their actions have led to costly litigation and stymied the progress of BC industries.

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B.C. Opposition Leader Rustad wants to hit U.S. with ‘carbon tax’ on coal shipments

By Marcy Nicholson
The Canadian Press in Victoria Times Colonist
February 24, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA — British Columbia’s Opposition Leader John Rustad has found a carbon tax he likes, proposing such a levy on U.S. thermal coal shipped out of provincial ports as a way to pressure the White House to not impose fresh tariffs on Canadian softwood lumber. Rustad said the tax on U.S. coal could be a “tool to fight back” on softwood tariffs and duties proposed by U.S. President Donald Trump, who has also proposed tariffs on all Canadian exports. “We need to be able to create the environment to have a deal with the Americans. We can’t carry on like this on softwood lumber,” Rustad said on Monday. Rustad… has long been a critic of B.C.’s own carbon tax. On tariffs, he and the B.C. Conservatives had previously said B.C. should avoid retaliating and instead focus on growing B.C.’s economy. …But Eby said taxing U.S. coal travelling through B.C. ports to other export markets poses major challenges.

Additional coverage:

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Minister Parmar reports out on BC government resolution on tariffs

By Ravi Parmar, BC Minister of Forests
Facebook
February 24, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

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Navigating US Tariffs & Compliance Measures

Shared by BC Wood
BC Wood
February 25, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

World Trade Centre Vancouver is hosting a free three-part webinar series designed to help businesses navigate U.S. tariffs, trade strategies, and market opportunities. These sessions will provide expert insights on mitigating risks, expanding to new markets, and strengthening business resilience in an evolving trade landscape. Each webinar will feature interactive discussions, live Q&A sessions, and practical strategies to help businesses successfully navigate cross-border trade. This series will cover key topics such as U.S. tariffs, global market diversification, and interprovincial trade to help your business stay competitive and resilient in these changing times. Each session includes expert-led discussions and a Q&A segment to address your business concerns. Don’t miss this opportunity to gain actionable insights and connect with trade experts. Register today for free access! Navigating U.S. Tariffs & Compliance Measures,Thursday, February 27, 2025 | Market Diversification – Expanding Beyond the U.S. by Utilizing Canada’s FTAs, Thursday, March 13, 2025 | Domestic Trade & Interprovincial Expansion, Thursday, March 27, 2025

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West Fraser fears impact of tariffs on its operations

By Richard Froese
The South Peace News
February 22, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Production at High Prairie Forest Products would be impacted by potential tariffs on forest products going to the United States. General manager Brandon Marsh addressed Big Lakes County council about the negative impacts at its regular meeting Feb. 12. …“Here in High Prairie, we rely on our southern neighbours for roughly 50 per cent of our trade,” said Marsh, “This 25 per cent tariff would greatly reduce our ability to move the volume of product we produce here in our community. With the existing solid wood lumber agreements with the U.S., we already have varying levies of penalty applied to our product, which gets compounded with an additional dumping duty. …Part of West Fraser Forest Products Co. Ltd., the High Prairie operation has a staff of about 140 full-time employees while also supporting a large contractor base for other services. Those people rely an a strong market for their jobs to support families and communities, he said.

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Alberta Forest Products Association has suggestions to help

By Richard Froese
The South Peace News
February 20, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Brock Mulligan

Potential tariffs on forest products going to the United States could have a significant impact on the forestry operations in the High Prairie region and across Alberta, according to a provincial forestry association. Alberta Forest Products Association senior vice-president Brock Mulligan expressed concern to Big Lakes County council at its regular meeting Feb. 12. U.S President Donald Trump recently announced proposed tariffs shortly after he was inaugurated Jan. 20. “In the Big Lakes region, forestry supports 314 direct jobs in mills and several hundred additional jobs in forestry harvesting and management,” Mulligan said. …The AFPA is travelling to communities to talk about supportive steps that can be taken for Alberta’s forest industry in light of damaging trade barriers being contemplated by the U.S. “The U.S. is approximately 50 per cent of our market,” Mulligan said.

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As Trump flags timber tariffs soon, B.C. minister says impact would be ‘devastating’

Canadian Press in Victoria Times Colonist
February 20, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

VICTORIA — B.C.’s Forests Minister Ravi Parmar says the expectation of more duties and additional tariffs piled onto Canadian softwood lumber would “absolutely be devastating” for the country’s industry. Parmar says the government expects the U.S. Commerce Department will issue anti-dumping duties by Friday of as much as 14 per cent, on top of the current 14.4 per cent duty. It comes after U.S. President Donald Trump told media on Air Force 1 that his administration was eyeing a 25 per cent tariff on lumber some time around April. Parmar says he knows many forestry workers are going to be worried about their jobs and he’ll continue to fight for them. He says the extra tariffs are “very likely” and Canada should take Trump at his word. …He said provincial and federal governments need to continue to make the case that while such tariffs hurt Canadians, they will also hurt Americans.

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Council supports advocacy for Alberta Forest Products Association

By Tyler Waugh, The Hinton Voice
Alberta Forest Products Association in LinkedIn
February 20, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Hinton Town Council will add its voice in support of the Alberta Forest Products Association (AFPA) advocacy efforts. Nicole Galambos of the AFPA – of  which both West Fraser and Mondi are members – appeared as a delegation before council with a presentation called Trade Barriers and Albert’s Forest Industry. “Today [there are] some pressing trade challenges facing our sector, particularly some of the softwood lumber duties and tariffs, in addition to emerging US trade barriers and global competition,” Galambos told council, asking for their help. …AFPA suggested there are six steps the Government of Alberta can take to support the forest industry, the first of which is advocate for Alberta forest products in the US. The second is keep Alberta’s regulatory costs low, with Galambos pointing out that high costs have led to mill closures in BC. The third is … a Build With Alberta Wood Act similar to those in BC and Quebec.

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Sea to Sky builder FraserWood Industries faces economic uncertainty

By Liz McDonald
Whistler Pique Magazine
February 20, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Sea to Sky Gondola in SquamishSQUAMISH, BC — Peter Dickson has owned FraserWood Industries, a Squamish-based timber manufacturer, since 1998. He has grown his business, earning contracts near and far, including the Sea to Sky Gondola service building and log cabins at Walt Disney World. One third of his business is exported to the US. …“The biggest problem is our American customers will be reluctant to sign moving forward with the uncertainty.” …David Girard sits on the government relations committee for the Sea to Sky Canadian Home Builders Association, and he said the tariffs would have an outsized impact on consumers and demand for Canadian products, and cause reduced employment. According to a recent survey by KPMG, 48% of Canadian companies contacted said they would invest or produce in the U.S. to retain American customers and reduce costs. But for FraserWood, that’s not an option.

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B.C. Forests Minister appeals to southern neighbours in lumber dispute

By Wolf Depner
Comox Valley Record
February 20, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Ravi Parmar

B.C.’s Forests Minister Ravi Parmar said his government will do everything to protect forestry workers in the face of new tariff threats, but also issued an appeal to politicians and others south of the border. “In our case, we are going to stand up for workers,” Parmar said Thursday morning (Feb. 20). “(To) our friends in the United States, we are looking to you to stand up to your president, because right now, when these duties go, when this tariff is in place, if it is in place, it going to mean that that for those who are most vulnerable, those that lost everything in wildfires and hurricanes, they may not be able to rebuild their home, they may not have insurance…they may have to pay even more because of duties and tariffs.” 

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Dix gives Williams Lake hope of saving Atlantic Power plant

By Nelson Bennett
Business in Vancouver
February 18, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

WILLIAMS LAKE, BC — The City of Williams Lake has cancelled a lobbying junket to Victoria on the news Adrian Dix, minister of Energy, plans to meet with BC Hydro to discuss the imminent shut-down of the Atlantic Power station. The plant, which generates electricity through the burning of wood waste, is Williams Lake’s biggest industrial taxpayer. The company that owns it plans to shut down soon, unless the province can assure it better power rates and reliable fibre supply. The city has been lobbying the provincial government to prevent the power plant from shutting down, and had planned to converge on the BC Legislature tomorrow for the first day of the new BC legislative session. …The Atlantic Power plant is an independent power producers with a power purchase agreement with BC Hydro. The plant is owned by I Squared Capital, an American private equity investment firm.

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High-sticking by U.S. on trade is nothing new for us

By Tom Fletcher
The Western Standard
February 19, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

B.C.’s rookie forests minister Ravi Parmar had a strong case to make as he travelled to Sacramento last week to meet with California business and government representatives. The state lost more than 16,000 structures in the recent wildfires … and California’s construction industry knows it will need B.C. and Alberta lumber for a rebuild that will take years. …Parmar says U.S. insurance companies confirmed that high-sticking Canada with more border fees for lumber will drive up costs for California fire claims and other new construction.  A classic case for this dysfunctional relationship is Interfor Corp. …now one of the biggest lumber producers in the world, with a strategy to respond to trade attacks by expanding U.S. production. …Canadian forest companies shifting their investment to the U.S. involves other factors, such as pine beetle damage and governments restricting timber supply to satisfy often overblown environmental protests. But the effect is what Trump is after, moving jobs from Canada to the U.S.

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Power plant key to Williams Lake economy on the verge of shutdown

By Simon Little and Paul Johnston
Global News
February 14, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The City of Williams Lake, B.C., is calling on the province to step in to prevent the closure of a power plant critical to local employment and the municipality’s bottom line. The Atlantic Power facility generates enough electricity to power about 50,000 homes by burning wood waste… The Atlantic Power plant gave notice last February that it was going to pull out of the community, citing an inability to remain profitable under its current contract with BC Hydro. Williams Lake City Councillor Scott Nelson said that’s because, with the closure of local sawmills and upgrades to others to improve their efficiency, easy-to-access wood fibre has become more scarce. Instead, the company now sources inputs from the surrounding Chilcotin Plateau, collecting the waste wood left by wildfires and dead wood that could become fuel for future wildfires, he said.

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U.S. tariffs loom over new session of B.C. legislature starting Tuesday

By Wolf Depner
Victoria News
February 17, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The first session of B.C.’s 43rd Parliament opens Feb. 18, with traditional rituals like the Speech from the Throne.  …This threat [of US tariffs] has since become much more real. Double-digit tariffs from the United States on key exports such as energy, minerals and lumber now loom over B.C. with some potentially reaching or exceeding 50 per cent in the case of aluminum and lumber. “The lumber industry, in particular, is vulnerable,” Werner Antweiler, Chair in International Trade Policy, at UBC’s Sauder School of Business said. “They are not very profitable at the moment and any further setback in terms of accessing the U.S. market will really hit hard. So I’m really worried about jobs in the lumber industry.” …But the threat of tariffs could also spur developments that government has previously neglected. They include efforts to finally break down barriers between provinces.

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Irving Paper lays off nearly half its workers, blames New Brunswick’s ‘uncompetitive’ electricity rates

By Sam Farley
CBC News New Brunswick
February 24, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

J.D. Irving announced that it will permanently reduce operations at its Saint John paper plant, laying off 140 workers. Workers at Irving Paper were informed Monday morning that the layoffs will take effect immediately, according to a release from the company, which listed the plant’s total workforce at 310 employees. …”As New Brunswick manufacturers face more and more significant headwinds, it is becoming increasingly difficult to shoulder the impact of soaring electricity costs and remain competitive in an international market,” said Irving Pulp and Paper VP Mark Mosher in a statement. The move comes after J.D. Irving advocated last fall at the Electricity and Utilities Board hearing against changes to the way N.B. Power calculates charges. At the hearing, N.B. Power argued the move was a self-serving attempt by JDI to escape expenses the company wants others to pay for.

In related coverage:

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Buying power from Corner Brook paper mill isn’t a Hydro handout, mayor says

By Alex Kennedy
CBC News
February 19, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada East

Corner Brook Mayor Jim Parsons says Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro isn’t providing a handout by buying Corner Brook Pulp and Paper’s electricity from Deer Lake Power. Hydro is buying power at 27.5 cents per kilowatt hour — nearly double the average domestic electricity rate — and it doesn’t need it to supply customers. ..But Parsons said they’re a very stable backup when they have problems elsewhere,” Parsons said. “Yes the rate is high, but it’s what you would pay for this kind of thing. So I think that yes, it is important that our government supports the mill in various ways, but I think it’s a mischaracterization to say this is a handout.” …”The paper industry is changing, and the mill needs change to remain current. And this is one of the ways in which they can remain current,” Goulding said. …Kruger employs 425 people with a deep trickle-down effect.

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Trump Aims at Chinese Shipping, Risking Another Shock for Businesses

By Peter Goodman
The New York Times
February 26, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

The Trump administration has opened a broad new front in its global trade conflict, proposing to affix levies reaching $1.5 million on Chinese-made ships arriving at American ports. Such fees would apply even on vessels made elsewhere — an approach that risks increasing costs on raw materials to factory goods. …It is engineered to discourage reliance on Chinese vessels in supplying Americans with products, while aiming to spur the revival of a domestic shipbuilding industry after a half-century of veritable dormancy. …The proposal would isolate China while diminishing American reliance on its industry. …The plan was the result of an investigation, started during the Biden administration, into the dominance of the Chinese shipping industry, in response to a petition filed by labor unions. Almost one-fifth of container vessels arriving at American ports are made in China. [to access the full story a NY Times subscription is required]

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US Lumber Coalition Letter to President Trump Highlights Success of Trade Law Enforcement

By US Lumber Coalition
PR Newswire
February 19, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

WASHINGTON — The U.S. Lumber Coalition in a letter to President Trump highlights the success of the enforcement of the U.S. trade laws that has added eight billion board feet of production capacity and produced an additional 30 billion board feet of softwood lumber since 2016. …”Unfortunately, even with the enforcement of the U.S. trade laws, Canada continues to engage in massive dumping of their excess lumber production into the U.S. market in an attempt to desperately hold on to their market share at the expense of American workers and their families,” stated Zoltan van Heyningen. “We anticipate that the U.S. Department of Commerce will soon confirm this egregious dumping behavior.” The letter concludes that continued strong enforcement of the U.S. trade laws… is exactly what must happen to keep expanding U.S. lumber manufacturing and availability to build more American homes with American lumber.

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In Wake of California Fires, Insurance Faces Complex Future, Says Professor

By Josette Corazza
University of Virginia School of Law
February 19, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

Kenneth Abraham

Before wildfires raged across Southern California in January, several major insurers had already paused or canceled coverage in the state, citing the high risk of fire, state caps on premiums and increased construction costs there. With losses expected to exceed $250 billion from this year’s fires, the question isn’t if someone will pay, but who, says Professor Kenneth S. Abraham of the University of Virginia School of Law. Whether it is through rising insurance premiums, taxpayer-funded bailouts or homeowners absorbing significant losses, the financial burden of these catastrophes must ultimately be shouldered by someone, he explains in a new essay published by the Harvard Law Review Blog. “About the California Fires” considers the challenges and principles of insurance in the state, particularly in the context of increasing wildfire risks and their implications for homeowners and insurers. Abraham answers questions regarding the past, present and future of fire insurance in high-risk areas.

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Colorado homeowners who spent years mitigating fire risk lose insurance

By Alan Gionet
CBS Colorado News
February 26, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

As wildfires and other threats plague homeowners in Colorado, there is a trend that is impacting homeowners and losing their insurance, especially after the wildfires in California. It’s a 15-year-old home on a hillside in Evergreen, with a metal roof, stucco exterior, and triple pane windows. “Steel roof, steel beams on the outside. So steel columns. Then after that, we went with concrete decking and not wood decking around the house,” said homeowner Steve Hoogendoorn who closely monitored the home’s design. At the time, it exceeded standards for fire protection. The house is surrounded by concrete, with the decks changed from composite to concrete a few years ago. But still, Steve and Jen Hoogendoorn have recently been informed their insurer thinks they’re too big of a risk. …The home’s construction is not all they have done to mitigate fire risk. Every year they drop a half dozen up to 10 cords worth of trees.

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Explosion at Weyerhaeuser plant rocks Columbia Falls

By Chris Peterson
The Daily Inter Lake
February 19, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

COLUMBIA FALLS, Montana — The Columbia Falls Weyerhaeuser MDF plant was rocked by an explosion and fire Wednesday. The explosion may have been caused by an electrical arc in the power distribution center, which runs both lines of the plant, Columbia Falls Fire Chief Karl Weeks said. No one was injured in the blast, which blew walls out of the building and garage doors off their hinges. The electrical surge at the time was so great that Flathead Electric Co-op noticed the power draw on the grid, Weeks said. …The production lines were not damaged. The plant has two lines and is capable of producing 265 million square feet of 3/4-inch MDF annually. The plant has about 200 employees. …Weyerhaeuser spokesman Matt Peterson said, “We will resume normal operations when it is safe to do so.”

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Large fire rages for hours at Jamesville pallet company

By Jon Moss
Syracuse.com
February 25, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Jamesville, N.Y. — A large fire raged for hours Monday evening on the campus of a Jamesville pallet company, creating a plume of smoke that could be seen for miles. The fire at B&B Lumber at 4800 Solvay Road Extension was reported at about 7:30 p.m. It was still burning more than four hours later. …B&B Lumber, founded in 1973, manufactures wood shipping pallets. The company is located inside a quarry and is only accessible by narrow, winding roads. A huge fire also ripped through the B&B campus in March 2016.

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Doman fire estimated at $2 million loss

By Eric Tyler
KVOM The Voice of Morrilton
February 26, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Plumerville, Arkansas — A fire that destroyed a dry kiln at Doman Lumber Company in Plumerville last week caused a property loss of over $2 million to the company, according to the chief of the Conway County Fire Department. The fire destroyed a ten-year-old kiln, but Chief Darren Bray says firefighters were able to prevent an even more significant loss by controlling the fire before it could spread to an adjacent kiln. “That’s the first thing when our guys got there, they did the smart thing; they did exposure protections,” Bray said. “In talking with the general manager for Doman, to replace that ten-year-old kiln is going to cost them somewhere north of $2 million. I haven’t gone back out there to get the total loss amount, but it’s for sure over $2 million at this time. That’s not counting lumber or anything else; that’s rebuilding the kiln. That’s not counting the blower, electrical, nothing else…”

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Immigrations and Customs Enforcement raid lumber mill

By Larry Adams
Woodworking Network
February 24, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

TUPPER LAKE, N.Y. — Immigrations and Customs Enforcement conducted a raid Feb. 18 at Tupper Lake Pine Mill in New York state and detained nine employees. In a statement …the parent company of the mill, The Matra Group, said that the employees were authorized to work in the U.S. …“Nine employees were detained, all of whom were, to our knowledge, authorized to work in the United States, as we verify all employees through the I-9 process,” Nicholas Drouin, Matra co-president and director of manufacturing said. All U.S. employers must follow that process to verify workers’ identities and employment eligibility. …The mill — formerly known as the Tupper Lake Hardwoods Inc. — is owned by the Quebec-based Matra Group, a lumber harvesting and distribution company. 

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Builders brace for tough times with high interest rates and looming tariff hikes

By Austin Denean
ABC 13 News
February 20, 2025
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

Construction of new homes plummeted in January as builders face a challenging financial environment to start and finish projects with high interest rates and uncertainty over tariffs that could increase costs for supplies. …Median prices on existing homes have soared over $400,000 over the last several years and monthly mortgage payments remain elevated with interest rates hovering around 7%. …Trump has not enacted some of the most expansive tariffs he suggested on the campaign trail but has still been aggressive with using them in his foreign trade policy. There is a 25% tariff on foreign steel and aluminum… There is also potential for 25% tariffs on all Canadian and Mexican products, which could hit homebuilders especially hard. …Tariffs on Canada and Mexico were of particular concern to homebuilders and NAHB sent a letter to the administration asking it to put exemptions on building materials.

Additional coverage in Politico, by Katy O’Donnell: ‘Enormous fear’: Housing industry braces for Trump tariffs, workforce cuts

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Trump fires thousands of US Parks, Forest Service workers: ‘It’s like having the rug pulled out from under me’

By Eric Wilkinson
King 5 News
February 17, 2025
Category: Business & Politics

For Chelsea Kollmar, it was a dream job — a dream that came to a nightmarish ending with an email on Friday.  This was to be Kollmar’s ninth summer working for the U.S. Forest Service, something she hoped to turn into a full-time career. The email announcing she had been fired stated, “The Agency finds, based on your performance, that you have not demonstrated that your further employment at the Agency would be in the public interest.” “That’s garbage,” Kollmar said flatly. “We all work very hard. It’s a lot of work.” … About 4,400 U.S. Park and Forest Service workers will soon be without jobs. While firefighters will not be impacted by the job cuts, those who assist them will be. Those are the people who cut down dangerous trees, clear trails and provide support. 

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