Category Archives: Forestry

Forestry

The hypocrisy (and sneaky deception) of Nature Canada

By John Mullinder
John Mullinder Blog
February 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

Nature Canada, an Ottawa-based charity that’s been around since 1939, recently added its name to an alliance of environmental groups lambasting the federal and provincial governments on forestry issues, claiming they were complicit with the forest industry in “spinning” the truth. Nature Canada charged NRCan, in particular, with using “highly selective statistics;” “distorting or excluding information;” making “questionable and misleading claims;” offering “limited or selected information;” and “(relying) heavily on omission and redirection.” That’s quite a charge sheet. …For some inexplicable reason, it fails to tell the Canadian public that the 400,000-hectare logging represents a mere 0.16% of the boreal forest. Yes, the Canadian Boreal is being “decimated”by a “ferocious” industry that’s logging a mere 0.16% of it! Or 2% over the last 15 years. …If this is not “spinning” the truth, I don’t know what is. …P.S. I have nothing personal against Nature Canada. It does some good stuff. I just can’t stand BS.

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3 in 4 Canadians think a national forest fire fighting force is a good idea.

By David Coletto
Abacus Data
February 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

In light of recent warnings by Federal Emergency Preparedness Minister Harjit Sajjan that this year’s wildfire season could surpass the severity of the last, a new poll conducted by Abacus Data sheds light on Canadians’ perspectives on a measure to combat the growing wildfire threat. Minister Sajjan’s cautionary statement last week, describing the upcoming wildfire season’s forecast as “alarming but not surprising,” underscores the urgency of addressing this escalating challenge. The survey reveals overwhelming support among Canadians for a proposal by BC MP Richard Cannings to establish a national, non-military forest fighting force. This specialized unit would be deployed across Canada to assist in combating forest fires and could be offered as a resource to other countries during periods without domestic fires. According to the poll, 3 in 4 Canadians endorse this initiative, with only 11% opposing it and 14% undecided.

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Eby ‘profoundly worried’ about B.C. fire season as billions prepped for contingencies

Canadian Press in Business in Vancouver
February 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada

David Eby

VANCOUVER — Premier David Eby says he is “profoundly worried” about the potentially “terrible” wildfire season in British Columbia, a major reason why the province has set aside $10.6 billion in contingency funds over the next three years. Eby said Friday that parts of B.C., such as the Peace River, East Kootenay and Upper Fraser regions, remain severely dry, and about 100 wildfires are still burning this winter from last year’s record-breaking fire season. …Eby said the province is “standing up an army of firefighters” in preparation for this season’s wildfires, with about 1,000 people already applying to join the wildfire team this year. The premier also said the province is leasing aircraft and expanding infrastructure to allow for firefighters to conduct operations such as aerial missions at night, enhancing B.C.’s capacity to fight wildfires around the clock.

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How advanced genetic testing can be used to combat the illegal timber trade

By Melanie Zacharias, University of Laval
The Conversation Canada
February 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, International

According to Interpol, between 15% and 30% of the world’s traded timber comes from illegal sources. This is an estimated annual value of US$51-152 billion dollars. Illegal logging has serious consequences for the environment, the climate and the local livelihoods of the people who depend upon the affected forests. …Even in Canada, customers are unwittingly supporting this theft by buying timber with false declarations. In the face of such issues, Canadian researchers are currently developing a traceability system employing genomic identification technologies to help tackle the trade in illegal timber. …To determine the species identity and the geographic origin of a logged tree, researchers take advantage of evolution. …It is possible to assign an individual to a “local population” based on its genetic fingerprint, sharing parts of its genetic makeup with that population and, consequently, also the specific region where it originates from.

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Figuring out which species of tree seedlings work best, and where, in British Columbia’s warming climate

By Jim Stirling
The Logging and Sawmill Journal
February 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Out in the bush near Fort Babine, B.C. is a plot of recently planted tree seedlings. They are destined to be under unusual levels of scrutiny as they battle for survival and growth—if they grow at all. The odds are stacked against them. …The Fort Babine site includes species not normally planted in that part of west central British Columbia. … The list includes Douglas fir; ponderosa pine; western larch; cedar and birch. The Fort Babine plantation site initiative is being spearheaded by the B.C. Ministry of Forests with the support of a variety of forest industry partners. The hope is the Fort Babine plantation will become part of a chain across the province. The mixed species plantations are in direct response to B.C.’s warming climate. The idea is the various Fort Babine’s across the province will in time produce a useful insight into which tree seedlings respond best, and where.

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Healing the land after wildfires: Lessons from St’at’imc Nation

CBC News
February 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

In 2021, a deadly heat dome produced a devastating wildfire season across British Columbia. While immediate media coverage often focuses on evacuations and the numbers of homes destroyed, many First Nations say what these fires do to the land in their territories — and the cultural lives of their communities — is often overlooked. IDEAS visited St’át’imc territory around Lillooet, B.C. to learn how 21st-century wildfires are reshaping the landscape — and their consequences for plants, animals, and humans alike. This two part-series follows a post-wildfire research project led by northern St’át’imc Nations — Ts’kw’aylaxw, Xwísten, and T’it’q’et-P’egp’íg’lha — alongside the Indigenous Ecology Lab at UBC and the Lillooet Regional Invasive Species Society. More than two years after the McKay Creek wildfire, the nation and their co-researchers are working to document the effects of wildfires — and to chart a new future based on Indigenous approaches to healing and balancing an ecosystem.

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Grassroots groups recommend new Forest Act to protect communities from floods and fires

By Boundary Forest Watershed Stewardship Society
Castanet
February 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Boundary Forest Watershed Stewardship Society (BFWSS), a grassroots citizens group in southern BC, is launching a campaign … to push for a new Forest Act so that forests are protected so that communities are safe. As a result of massive losses of intact primary forests due to industrial forestry, BC communities are faced with: decreases in agricultural and drinking water supply and quality; more drought; more fires; and more floods. Scientists, such as Dr. Younes Alila, have been sounding the alarm… Communities and Indigenous groups on the land are paying the price. Despite calls from BC residents to reduce logging of primary forests, the BC government is not changing industrial forestry practices. Volunteer-led groups do not have the resources or influence of the forestry lobby. …BFWSS has a plan to join forces with grassroots groups and Indigenous people across the province to push for a new Forest Act.

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Locals celebrate as province commits $14 million to replace Cowichan Lake weir

By Robert Barron
The Cowichan Valley Citizen
February 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

B.C. Finance Minister Katrine Conroy announced that $14 million has been earmarked to help pay for the long-sought replacement of the Cowichan Lake weir in the 2024 provincial budget. With climate change and more extreme droughts every summer, which has seen water levels in Cowichan Lake and Cowichan River reduced to dangerous levels, impacting the local supply of drinking water and fish habitat. …The current weir, located in the Town of Lake Cowichan, was built in the 1950s, mainly to provide industrial water storage for Catalyst Paper’s pulp and paper mill in Crofton. But the weir was not designed to hold the additional and necessary volume of water to sustain the river flows that is now needed, nor does it meet today’s engineering standards required for expansion of storage capacity. The weir is owned and operated by Catalyst Paper, under licence from the province. 

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Minister defends fire-related travel ban that cost Okanagan communities millions

By Klaudia Van Emmerik
Global News
February 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

WEST KELOWNA, BC — Bowinn Ma is defending her ministry’s decision to issue a regional travel ban last August due to the McDougall Creek wildfire that erupted in West Kelowna, B.C. …“The conditions had rapidly escalated and the projections grew to more than 28,000 people on evacuation order and 36,000 more people on evacuation alert who could have needed to evacuate at any moment. “In addition, I was hearing from senior executives of key response partners that access to accommodations were hampering their ability to import critical response personnel, firefighters, health-care workers and more,” Ma said. …Ma made the comments after receiving a letter from the Penticton and Wine Country Chamber of Commerce that stated it was seeking assurances that “more effective protocols and accountabilities will be put into place before an emergency measure like a travel ban is ordered.” 

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Critics take aim at B.C.’s forestry policy and debate the province’s financial future

CBC – The Early Edition
February 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

BRITISH COLUMBIA — The Early Edition’s political panel weighs in on the details of B.C.’s 2024 budget and how best to diversify and grow the province’s economy. Panelists interviews include Diane Watts (United), Aisha Estey (Conservatives), Adam Olsen (Green), and Moe Sihota (NDP). 

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Logging equipment damaged in community forest

By Marisca Bakker
The Interior News
February 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Sam Coggins

Smithers RCMP are looking for suspects responsible for damaging Community Forest logging equipment over the long weekend. Corporal Madonna Saunderson said police received a report of mischief to property on Feb. 17. A grader, parked on the McDonell Forest Service Road was damaged. The Wetzin’kwa Community Forest Corporation confirmed it was one of their logging contractor’s equipment. General Manager Sam Coggins said it is a shame the grader was damaged. “There is pretty thin margins in forestry already,” he said. “Just to shell out money for people having a bit of fun or maybe intentionally vandalizing, it is hurting the contractor and there is the safety aspect to it as well.” This is the second incident of vandalism the Community Forest has faced in the last six months. Late last year, an outhouse was blown up near the Silvern gathering shelter. Coggins is hoping this isn’t becoming a trend.

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B.C. called on to protect caribou with logging moratorium

By Stefan Labbé
Prince George Citizen
February 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A Kootenay-based conservation group is calling on British Columbia to enact an interim logging moratorium in the critical habitat of endangered mountain caribou. …Over that time, B.C. has blown past deadlines to release recommendations that would protect the species. With one year left before the agreement expires, Wildsight says caribou habitat continues to be logged. …Responding to the call for a logging moratorium, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Water, Land and Resource Stewardship said in an email it has made “significant progress” recovering southern mountain caribou in the four years since signing the bilateral agreement. That includes implementing logging moratoriums on over 724,000 hectares of land, read the statement unattributed to any individual at the ministry. …Timber companies reached by Glacier Media said interim measures to protect caribou habitat have already had a serious impact on the industry.

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We Wai Kai First Nation reaches agreement with Mosaic for timber harvesting

Campbell River Mirror
February 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The We Wai Kai First Nation has reached a two-year agreement with Mosaic Forest Management to undertake collaborative planning and timber harvesting within We Wai Kai territory. The agreement builds on the partnership established in 2022 between Mosaic and Way Key LP, as well as a more recent agreement between We Wai Kai and Mosaic in 2023. The services will take place within We Wai Kai territory on Quadra Island and in Jackson Bay on the mainland. “We Wai Kai Council has made significant investments in our forestry businesses and in building relationships with licencees that operate in our territory,” said We Wai Kai Chief Ronnie Chickite. ..Timber harvesting will be provided by Way Key, a First Nation-owned company employing 14 We Wai Kai band members.

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Northern BC towns blast province after wildfire crew relocation

By Tom Summer
Prince George Citizen
February 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

The District of Tumbler Ridge and the District of Hudson’s Hope have sent letters to Bruce Ralston, Minister of Forests, expressing their concerns with the removal of an initial BC Wildfire attack crew based in Chetwynd, which has been reassigned to Dawson Creek. In a Feb. 8 letter, Hudson’s Hope called the relocation arbitrary, and noted that no consultation was done with local stakeholders and First Nations, including West Moberly, Saulteau, and Halfway River, in addition to the communities of Chetwynd, Tumber Ridge, Moberly Lake, Hassler Flats, Jack Fish Lake, Farrell Creek, and Upper Halfway. Initial attack crews from Chetwynd have been vital to controlling wildfires in the community and the region through their quick response, explains the letter, signed by Hudson’s Hope Mayor Travous Quibell and Fred Burrows, their Director of Protective Services. 

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Logging near cemetery a ‘shock’ for Port Alberni residents

By Elena Rardon
Alberni Valley News
February 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Port Alberni residents are upset to see logging activities taking place right on the edge of a cemetery. …Mosaic Forest Management took down a number of trees near Alberni Valley Memorial Gardens. The logging took place right up to the edge of the Yates Memorial Services cemetery. …In a statement to the Alberni Valley News, Mosaic says they initially planned for a retention patch of trees adjacent to Alberni Valley Memorial Gardens. “However, further professional review indicated that retaining large trees in this area would create public safety risks with potential future blowdown,” said a Mosaic spokesperson. “Small leave trees that posed no risk of blowdown and no safety concerns were retained in this area.” …While Barry Tuck, the owner of Yates Memorial Services acknowledges that Mosaic has the right to log their own property, he feels that the harvesting wasn’t done with much sensitivity to his clientele.

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Wildfire season is coming — is Thunder Bay ready?

CBC News
February 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The snow hasn’t even melted, but wildfires are already on the minds of Thunder Bay’s members of council, and city administration. David Paxton, the city’s acting fire chief, said Thunder Bay has already had some discussions with the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry about the upcoming wildfire season, which officially begins April 1. “They’re expected to be, I think, ramping up their preparedness a little bit earlier this year,” he said. “I know their normal callback is usually very early in April, they start to ramp up their crews and prepare.” “We were actually talking to them last week about some preventative prescribed burns, possibly along some railroad tracks and other areas of concern, but they’re paying attention to the weather and snow melt.” The matter was the subject of a deputation by Thunder Bay resident Malcolm Squires at Monday night’s council meeting.

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Cat Lake First Nation Partners with Finnish Companies for Forest Biomass and Health Diagnostics Initiatives

By Don Huff
Huff Strategy
February 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

THUNDER BAY, Ontario — Cat Lake First Nation signed Memorandums of Understanding (MOUs) with two leading Finnish organizations to collaborate on forest biomass and long-distance healthcare diagnostic initiatives. …The first partnership involves a health diagnostics initiative with 73Health, focusing on deploying advanced remote medical diagnostic solutions for the benefit of remote communities, including Cat Lake First Nation. This initiative is part of 73Health’s expansion plans across North America, with Ontario being a priority location. …The second partnership with Natural Resources Institute Finland (LUKE) aims to advance a Northern Bioeconomy Network, focusing on scientific and academic exchange and the sustainable utilization of forest biomass resources for economic growth. The intent is to complete an ecological and economic master plan within a year. … Minister Graydon Smith said “Funding delivered by the Indigenous Bioeconomy Partnerships stream will ensure Ontario’s growing forest bioeconomy builds prosperity for Indigenous businesses and communities.”

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This scientist changing our understanding of forest fires has been recognized by her hometown

CBC News
February 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Chelene Hanes and Matthew Shoemaker

SAULT STE. MARIE, Ontario — In her time researching wildfires, Chelene Hanes has watched a changing climate change our understanding of how forests burn. Hanes, a wildland fire research scientist with Natural Resources Canada, says researchers are updating their models to account for a warmer planet. …Research from the Canadian Fire Service (CFS), a branch of Natural Resources Canada, helps develop new and better ways to fight wildfires. Hanes is based in Sault Ste. Marie, Ont. and was one of two people this year to receive the city’s medal of merit. “Dr. Hanes has not only enhanced the scholarly landscape of the community but has also ignited a passion for climate change, forest fire, and drought management in others,” the city said in its announcement for the recognition.

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Lack of snow could lead to summer drought, conservation authority warns

By Natalia Goodwin
CBC News
February 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

One of the main conservation authorities in the Ottawa area is concerned a lack of snow this winter could lead to drought in the summer. According to Environment Canada, Ottawa has seen 96.7 centimetres of winter precipitation since Dec. 1. Over the same timeframe last year, Ottawa saw 244.5 centimetres. That’s put those who monitor the Rideau Valley watershed’s conditions on alert. Normally, Stratton said, the spring freshet begins in the middle of March, with peak flow happening from the end of March into early April. …With minimal snow on the ground and warm weather slated this week, the region could be entering March with no snowpack — something that has Stratton worried about drought. It’s too early to make a firm prediction, Stratton said, as there could be another snow dump before winter is out, plus more rain in the spring.

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Ontario groups alarmed by changes to Endangered Species Act

By Abdul Matin Sarfraz
The National Observer
February 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Environmental advocates and conservation groups are rallying against proposed amendments to Ontario’s Endangered Species Act because protections for vulnerable species will potentially be weakened. The proposed new rules are easing protections to increase opportunities for various types of development and the creation of mining exploration trails. …Under the proposed amendments, habitat protection for the endangered redside dace minnow would be reduced from 20 to 10 years, potentially allowing development activities in areas inhabited by the fish for less than a decade. In the case of mining exploration, the changes would nullify current Endangered Species Act (ESA) prohibitions that prevent companies from damaging and destroying habitat for trail-making. However, the new rules would include a suite of mitigation measures to protect caribou, wolverines, grey foxes, polar bears and other birds and small mammals. Conservationists say the changes prioritize development interests over the protection of at-risk plant and animal species. 

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Union sounds alarm over forest firefighter staffing ‘crisis’

By Gary Rinne
The Soo Today
February 22, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

THUNDER BAY — The union representing forest firefighters in Ontario says the province’s aviation, forest fires and emergency services branch is inadequately prepared for the 2024 fire season. A spokesperson for the Ontario Public Service Employees Union alleges that AFFES has “a retention crisis” in which there are almost no experienced staff left in the program. “This is evident in the fact that Ontario was short roughly 12 per cent of its crews in 2022, and 26 per cent in 2023,” said Noah Freedman, vice-president of OPSEU local 703, and a ninth-year fire crew leader based in Sioux Lookout. “The numbers are getting worse because, though we have no problem hiring young 18 and 19-year-olds, the lack of experience means we have no one to lead those crews. The AFFES certainly doesn’t want to acknowledge this.” Meanwhile, Federal Emergency Preparedness Minister Harjit Sajjan said yesterday that this year’s wildfires could be even worse than last year.

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Assembly of First Nations of Quebec and Labrador takes province to task over forestry-consultation promises

By Marc Lalonde
Canadian Press in Penticton Herald
February 22, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Indigenous leaders in Quebec are warning the province not to just pay lip service to a new provincial law requiring forestry officials to consult with First Nations when it comes to awarding new logging rights and contracts. Last week marked the first-ever Round Table on the Future of the Forest, which brought First Nations together with provincial forestry officials from the Ministère des Ressources naturelles et des Forêts (MRNF). In a statement released last week, the Assembly of First Nations of Quebec and Labrador (AFNQL) warned that negotiations must get off the ground on the right foot – and in good faith. “This new initiative by the Quebec government must translate into concrete actions and measures that respect the rights and interests of First Nations. They are inseparable from the future of our forests and the forestry activities that derive from it,” the AFNQL said. 

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Oregon timber accountability bill spurs lawsuit fears

By Mateusz Perkowski
The Capital Press
February 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

SALEM, Oregon — Timber companies and some county governments are lamenting the defeat of legislation requiring Oregon officials to set and meet logging targets on state forestlands. Supporters say House Bill 4106 would have simply required transparency and accountability in state forest management without weakening environmental protections. …However, environmental groups are warning the proposal would’ve spurred court challenges against state officials for falling short of timber harvest projections, undermining their ability to adjust to shifting on-the-ground circumstances. “This bill creates a new right for the timber industry to sue the state over its timber harvest plans,” said Michael Lang, of the Wild Salmon Center. …The bill’s supporters simply want state forest officials provide an estimate of harvest levels. …Opponents allege that HB 4106 would force state forest officials to justify every conservation-oriented constraint and provide timber companies with a “back door” to challenge the HCP’s implementation.

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Forest Service unveils $20M grant initiative to help tribes access climate market

By Chez Oxendine
Navajo-Hopi Observer
February 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Xochitl Torres Small & Heather Dawn Thompson

WASHINGTON — The Department of Agriculture Forest Service will distribute $20 million in grant funding to help tribes access private markets for forest resilience and climate mitigation that have emerged in the wake of climate change. Federally recognized tribes, Alaska Native Corporations, and Alaska Native villages will be eligible for the resultant competitive grant program. The grants were announced earlier today by Agriculture Deputy Secretary Xochitl Torres Small during the winter session of the National Congress of American Indians in Washington, D.C. …Grants may support activities such as forest management plan development, reforestation, and biodiversity protection. …“Tribal practices support resilient forests and land management for the benefit of future generations,” Torres Small said. …Carbon sequestration, in particular, has become an increasingly popular method of turning sustainability into profitability for tribes.

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Wildfire problem is matter of fuel load, not climate

By Don Healy
The Herald Net
February 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

EVERETT, Washington — For some in the climate community, any change that occurs in the environment can be blamed on climate change. An example of this is the Feb. 3 commentary in the Weekend Herald, “Fossil fuels throwing gas on wildfires,” by Paul Roberts. Roberts overlooks the major factor, fuel load, concerning the increase in acres burned in recent decades, to focus on a relatively minor factor, a slight increase in temperature due to an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide. The 900-pound gorilla in the room is the dramatic increase in our nation’s wildlands fuel load. …By implementing commercial and non-commercial thinning operations where needed on federal and state lands and by sponsoring and encouraging the reestablishment of a modest forest products industry we could greatly improve the fire resistance of our nations forest. …I suggest we focus on the crux of the wildfire issue, fuel load, which we have the capability to address.

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California utility will pay $80M to settle claims its equipment sparked devastating 2017 wildfire

The Associated Press
February 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

LOS ANGELES — Southern California Edison will pay $80 million to settle claims on behalf of the U.S. Forest Service connected to a massive wildfire that destroyed more than a thousand homes and other structures in 2017, federal prosecutors said Monday. The utility agreed to the settlement on Friday without admitting wrongdoing or fault in connection with the Thomas fire, the U.S. Attorney’s Office said in a statement. Investigations found utility equipment sparked the fire in two canyon locations on Dec. 4, 2017. The Thomas fire, which burned across 439 square miles (1,137 square kilometers) in Ventura and Santa Barbara counties, is the seventh largest blaze in California history, according to state fire officials. The settlement is a “reasonable resolution,” said Gabriela Ornelas, a spokesperson for Southern California Edison. …The utility has also settled claims related to the enormous Woolsey fire in 2018. Edison estimated in 2021 that total expected losses for both blazes would exceed $4.5 billion.

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Biden’s protection of old-growth trees welcome but mature stands need protection, too

By Jim Furnish, Consulting Forester
Oregon Capital Chronicle
February 23, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Jim Furnish

Amidst all the bad climate and environmental news is a welcome development: the Biden administration’s announcement of a new national policy aimed at protecting old-growth forests. The proposal advances the cheapest, most effective solution we have – leave them standing. …This leads me to note that, while protecting old-growth is a major step forward, the policy is glaringly silent about mature forests. Old-growth emerges from mature forests, and without additional measures to address this void, I fear the Forest Service is squandering this opportunity to increase old-growth after decades of aggressive logging eliminated most of what existed as recently as 1950. The Forest Service has not fully embraced this “conservation moment.” Even as the old-growth protection policy was being announced, the agency was rolling out its plan to amend the Northwest Forest Plan.

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This forestry practice makes ugly scenery on Maine hiking trails

By Aislinn Sarnacki
Bangor Daily News
February 24, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

A new forestry practice is confounding hikers deep in the woods of Orland. It’s strange. It’s ugly. But it’s working. I recently stumbled upon it while hiking Great Pond Mountain and Oak Hill in Orland, in a swathe of conserved land known as the Wildlands. And all I could think was: What on Earth happened here? Throughout the forest, trees were sawed off a few feet above the ground, leaving thousands of hip-high stumps. …So I reached out to the landowner, Great Pond Mountain Conservation Trust, and was fascinated by the explanation. High-stumping is a forestry method used to get rid of diseased, canker-filled beech trees. “By cutting up high, the root system thinks there’s still a tree up there and doesn’t root sprout,” said Landon Fake, the land trust’s executive director. “It continues to send nutrients up the trunk.”

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U.S. Forest Service Chief talks with loggers in western Oregon

By Kelly Andersson
Wildfire Today
February 25, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

Randy Moore

U.S. Forest Service Chief Randy Moore spoke Thursday with loggers and others in forestry about forest fires, logging, and sustainability at the 86th annual Oregon Logging Conference in Eugene. Moore gave the keynote address before taking questions from attendees, many of whom were critical of the Forest Service’s management of federal forests in Oregon. After his speech, the newspaper questioned the USFS Chief and didn’t get much for answers, which Moore is well known for. Asked about an escaped RxFire last summer east of Eugene, and another over in Grant County that resulted in the arrest and arraignment of FS burn boss Ricky Snodgrass, Moore said he’s confident the agency has the ability to managed prescribed burns. …Moore was also asked about the planned update to the Northwest Forest Plan, which was developed by Jack Ward Thomas and a small army of experts back in the early 1990s. 

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Wildfires are killing California’s ancient giants. Can seedlings save the species?

By Lauren Sommer and Ryan Kellman
National Public Radio
February 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

…Over two years, about one-fifth of all giant sequoias have been killed in extreme wildfires in California. The numbers shocked ecologists, since the enormous trees can live more than 2,000 years and have evolved to live with frequent, low-intensity fires in the Sierra Nevada. …After the 2020 and 2021 fires, scientists watched the sequoia groves to see if the next generation of trees is emerging to replace their lost parents. In some places, seedlings are filling the forest floor. In others, fewer are emerging from the burned soil. …So in a historic step, the National Park Service has begun replanting some severely burned areas. …A handful of conservation groups are suing to halt the effort, arguing that such intervention shouldn’t occur in an area designated as federal wilderness… Land managers face a key question: As humans take an increasing toll on natural landscapes, how far should we go to fix it?

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Federal judge quizzes lawyers in Flathead National Forest plan lawsuit

By Keila Szpaller
News From The States
February 22, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

When should a road count as a road? Grizzly bears avoid roads — even ones that aren’t used by motor vehicles. So the Flathead National Forest is supposed to limit road density on forest land for that threatened species – and bull trout benefit, too. But a forest plan’s descriptions of roads — as “decommissioned” or “closed” or “impassable” — were one subject of arguments made this week in U.S. District Court in Missoula before Judge Kathleen DeSoto. In the case, conservation groups allege the U.S. Forest Service and Fish and Wildlife Service are again failing to protect grizzly bears and bull trout by skirting a tried and true way to account for roads. A lawyer for the Swan View Coalition and Friends of the Wild Swan said the agencies haven’t properly considered the displacement of bears or impacts to bull trout in a new forest plan with a new category of road.

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Drought impacts timber farmers in South Mississippi

By Holly Emery
WLBT
February 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

JACKSON, Miss. – State Foresters are starting to get a better understanding of how the timber industry will be impacted after months of drought conditions. Mississippi saw drought conditions for over six months last year. …“Every time I go home to my farm, it’s worse than the week before,” said Mike McCormick, a timber farmer and president of MS Farm Bureau. …One of the first threats to the industry was pine beetles….The two other factors were overall arid conditions and wildfires. …“We conducted a study over the 33 counties in the southwest part of the state that were hit the hardest with the drought, which was about 13 million acres total. In that study area, we estimate a little over 80,000 acres of pine mortality,” Hicks explained. Despite drought conditions improving, some farmers have lost a significant amount of their investments.

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Asheville, other forest advocates sue U.S. Forest Service over timber target analysis

By Mitchell Black
Asheville Citizen-Times
February 28, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

ASHEVILLE – A local coalition of environmental advocates filed a lawsuit against the U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service and seven of its leaders, alleging that the federal agencies violated laws that require them to consider and disclose carbon impacts when developing timber targets. The plaintiffs are asking the court to halt a logging project in Nantahala National Forest, as part of their demands. …The lawsuit argues that the federal agencies and agents violated the National Environmental Policy Act, which they assert requires agencies to analyze and disclose direct, indirect and cumulative effects of their actions. …“Despite authorizing numerous timber projects each year to meet these targets, the Forest Service has never accounted for the aggregate carbon effects of actions taken to fulfill its timber targets,” the lawsuit reads.

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Farmers and foresters say Act 250 is choking industry evolution

By Peter Hirschfeld
Vermont Public Radio
February 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

MONTPELIER, Vermont — Farmers and foresters have converged at the Statehouse this year to try to convince lawmakers that Act 250 regulations are holding back the working lands economy. Agriculture and forestry have long anchored local economies in rural Vermont, but experts say the nature of those industries is changing. …Volatility in global markets and industry consolidation have forced the people who work the land to seek out new business models. And those workers say a 54-year-old land-use statute is stunting the evolution needed to keep the agriculture and wood products sectors alive. …Craftsbury Rep. Katherine Sims has introduced a bill that would eliminate Act 250 oversight for accessory on-farm businesses. The legislation would also grant Act 250 exemptions to wood products manufacturers of a certain size. …The House Committee on Agriculture, Food Resiliency and Forestry is scheduled to vote the legislation out of committee this week. 

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Logging made me feel squirmy, so I went to forestry camp

By Alexis Dahl, 9&10 News Michigan
You Tube
January 19, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

The logging industry is a big deal in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula. As someone who likes forests, this made me feel squirmy on the inside, so I went to camp to learn more about what sustainable forestry actually means here. Along the way, I learned that we’re making some WILD things out of wood. Thanks to Michigan Tech for supporting this video, and many thanks to all of the students I talked to for teaching me about their fields!

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Audit finds ‘major non-conformities’ in granting East Coast forests a green stamp of approval

By Eloise Gibson
Radio New Zealand
February 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

A damning report has found “major non-conformities” in the way East Coast forests were granted a stamp of environmental stewardship, despite “compelling evidence” of problems. An audit of the auditors who gave Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification to forests owned by Malaysian company Ernslaw One has found serious shortcomings in the checks carried out over multiple years. Intense storms in 2017, 2018 and 2023 caused massive landslides from logging sites in FSC-certified forests, devastating properties, roads and bridges. The FSC badge is supposed to prove a forest is under responsible management, so some green advocates were surprised when Ernslaw One kept its FSC label, after being fined in court for breaking environmental law. Late last year, an independent assessor from overseas auditors ASI visited Gisborne to check on the forests on behalf of FSC and speak to people in the area, after locals and green groups complained.

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How do EU Ecolabel paper products promote sustainable forestry?

European Commission
February 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Responsible paper companies either use recycled fibres or, when opting for virgin fibres, source wood from sustainably managed forests, often adopting the EU Ecolabel to empower consumers to choose the most environmentally friendly products. The spotlight often falls on paper production as a root cause of deforestation and forest degradation… However, some paper companies are among the pioneers when it comes to promoting sustainable forestry practices, and they will now be more so after the entry into force of the EU Regulation on deforestation-free products. This legislation imposes that, from December 2024, all forest-related products placed on the EU market are guaranteed to not contribute to deforestation or forest degradation in the EU or elsewhere in the world. …All EU Ecolabel products must meet strict criteria for sustainability which are product-group specific. 

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How to procure UK-grown timber and reduce your carbon footprint

By Charlie Law
Construction Management UK
February 26, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

UK-grown timber can be used for many of the applications for which we currently use imported timber. By making informed choices, specifiers and purchasers can ensure that more of the timber used on their projects is locally sourced, which helps the UK economy and can lead to lower embodied carbon projects:

  • Design and specify C16 structural timber grades wherever these are suitable, rather than overspecifying to C24 or higher
  • Look to use alternative UK-supplied temperate hardwood species rather than automatically defaulting to oak
  • Use UK-manufactured OSB in place of imported hardwood plywood to reduce your embodied carbon footprint
  • Check that your chipboard, MDF and OSB are from a UK supplier rather than imported from outside Europe
  • Make sure the timber you purchase is sourced responsibly by insisting on forest management certification with full chain of custody, such as PEFC’s.

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Human Rights Group calls for investigation of FSC certification in Belarus

Libereco – Partnership for Human Rights
February 22, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

BELARUS — An open letter – signed by 14 MEPs from 9 EU member states and 33 international NGOs from 14 countries – calls for an independent investigation of the Forest Stewardship Council regarding its certification of forests and timber and furniture trade linked to torture, repression and destruction of nature in Belarus. The open letter was initiated by British NGO Earthsight and Libereco. …At the end of 2022, Earthsight uncovered that the well-known international non-profit organisation FSC, was certifying Belarusian penal colonies and wood products and furniture made by political prisoners with its green label. Until early 2022 this furniture from Belarus was sold by Ikea and XXXLutz, and while Ikea withdrew from Belarus, many well known stores continue to sell furniture made in Belarusian prison camps. …NGOs are now accusing the FSC of failing to investigate the events after its eventual withdrawal from Belarus in the wake of the invasion of Ukraine.

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Closing Soon: Public consultation to strengthen FSC standards and continue fighting deforestation globally

Forest Stewardship Council
February 20, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

FSC is updating its sustainable forestry requirements with three concurrent public consultations. This consultation includes system-wide changes to align with the intention of FSC’s Policy to Address Conversion, the updated FSC Risk Assessment Framework and FSC Regulatory Module. The public consultation for these requirements is open until 1 March 2024 on the Consultation Platform. …FSC Risk Assessments contain 76 indicators for social and environmental protections, going beyond regulatory requirements to ensure material is sourced responsibly. Learn more here. …To further tighten the FSC system to deliver deforestation-free products, FSC is fast tracking the implementation of changes from the intention of FSC’s Policy to Address Conversion. Learn more here. A key part of FSC’s offer is the development of requirements for the FSC Regulatory Module: a voluntary module that complements existing FSC certification requirements to support EUDR compliance. 

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