Category Archives: Health & Safety

Health & Safety

Grounding and Bonding of Silos Storing Wood Chips

By Jeramy Slaunwhite
Dust Safety Journal
December 7, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, United States

Silos play a vital role in storing and handling a wide variety of materials.  …However, when it comes to storing combustible materials like wood chips, additional precautions must be taken to ensure safety and mitigate the risk of fire or explosion. One critical aspect of maintaining safety within a wood chip storage facility is the proper grounding and bonding of silos. This establishes an electrical connection between equipment or structures and the earth, while bonding prevents the buildup of static electricity. These measures are crucial for dissipating electrostatic charges and minimizing the potential for ignition. By familiarizing ourselves with them, we can take proactive steps to prevent accidents and mitigate potential damages. The evaluation and interpretation of combustible dust hazards in the wood industry starts with NFPA 652, The Standard on the Fundamentals of Combustible Dust and NFPA 664, the Standard for Combustible Dust Safety in Wood Processing Facilities. [Article can be found on page 12]

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Living and breathing with wildfire smoke

By Matteo Cimellaro
The National Observer
November 21, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada

Wilfred Tomma… from Skwlāx te Secwepemcúl̓ecw east of Kamloops, suffers from COPD. He partly blames “the stuff” he inhaled working the firelines so many years ago, often when the protective gear was sparse compared to now, but acknowledges it’s difficult to pin down an exact cause. …The health risks of wildfires and their disproportionate impacts on First Nations have left health experts calling on Ottawa to increase funding and centralize environmental health research. Currently, the Canadian Institutes of Health Research is falling short of the funding found in the United States and the European Union. The so-called stuff Tomma inhaled during his time working as a wildland firefighter is called fine particulate matter, which has a diameter of 2.5 microns or smaller, Dr. Kamran Golmohammadi, medical officer for the First Nations Health Authority in BC, explained. …In Québec, heavy smoke caused most of the Cree Nation evacuations.

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The Combustible Dust Incident Report for Year 2022 is Released

By Chris Cloney, Dust Safety Science
EIN Newswire
November 9, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, United States

LONDON, Ontario — The latest insights into combustible dust safety, explosions, and  knowledge are covered in detail in The Combustible Dust Incident Report for the Year 2022, as well as a detailed analysis of the materials, industries, and equipment involved. …Wood processing, wood products, agricultural activity, and food production make up a large portion of the overall fire and explosion incidents. Since 2017 wood and wood products have ranged from 19% to 28% of the incidents, while agricultural activity and food production have ranged from 33% to 50%. In 2022, dust collectors demonstrated the highest percentage (24%) of combustible dust incidents with 40 fires and 10 explosions reported. Storage silos and dryers were the next biggest source of incidents, accounting for 21% each. Of the incidents with known equipment, dust collectors had the highest number of injuries and fatalities, followed closely by elevators/conveyors and storage silos. Dryers, which accounted for the highest portion of last year’s injuries, accounted for only four injuries in 2022.

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Wood Pellet Association of Canada Safety Workshop Summary: Taking Safety to New Levels

By Gordon Murray
Wood Pellet Association of Canada
November 1, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada

On September 18, 2023, the Wood Pellet Association of Canada (WPAC), with the support of the BC Forest Safety Council, Obex Risk, Dalhousie University and WorkSafeBC held a safety workshop: Taking Safety to New Levels: The Next 25 Years. Over 25 people from coast to coast, as well as guests from Sweden, participated. The overall intent of the session was to ensure safety is keeping up with the pace of the industry. The group discussed the enhanced adoption of process safety management (PSM), focusing on two critical drivers: inherently safer design (ISD) and safety culture. The participants identified key issues, trends and opportunities to strengthen safety across our sector. Karen Brandt, of Brandt Strategy Inc., spoke about communicating safety in the 21st century. We now have a shorter attention span than a goldfish: humans have an average attention span of 8 seconds; a goldfish 9 seconds. Microlearning is key!

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Here’s how smoky it was in B.C., and Canada, this wildfire season, compared to previous years

By Andrew Kurjata
CBC News
October 26, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada

This year, people across Canada had their days impacted by smoke more than ever. According to data from Environment Canada, the number of air quality alerts issued over 2023 shot up to levels not previously seen, particularly in May and June as smoke blanketed parts of eastern Canada — spiking at more than 1,400 in June. …Chuck Fowler said once smoke hits a certain level, all outdoor work in the region has to stop because of health concerns for his workers. Health officials and WorkSafeBC, the provincial workplace safety agency, advise against outdoor activity as the risks of wildfire smoke become more apparent. …In northern B.C. and Alberta, there were more days with air quality alerts than past years as massive wildfires forced evacuations and sent smoke across the region. …The number of hours of recorded low visibility — defined by Environment Canada as visibility between 0 and 9.656 kilometres — is another indicator of the severity of wildfire smoke.

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The Importance of Process Safety Management in Managing Combustible Dust: New Report

by Kayleigh Rayner Brown, Obex Risk Ltd.
Wood Pellet Association of Canada
October 26, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada

The Wood Pellet Association of Canada (WPAC), BC Forest Safety Council (BSFSC), Dalhousie University, and DustEx Research Ltd., along with Obex Risk Ltd. as project technical lead, recently completed a research project to look at the implementation of process safety management (PSM) using the CSA standard Z767 Process Safety Management as the framework. Process safety management (PSM) is becoming central to worker safety and managing risk and is gaining traction in Canada. It’s the focus of the Canadian Standards Association’s Z767 Process Safety Management standard. …For the pellet sector, much of our risk lies in combustible dust. The recommendation from Integrating Process Safety Management into Canadian Wood Pellet Facilities that Generate Combustible Wood Dust, was the industry proceed with PSM implementation through a strategic long-term plan. You can read our short summary which includes links to resources and easy-to-use tools you can begin using in your operation today.

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Mother of woman killed in Sicamous-area crash voices concerns about speeding trucks

By Luc Rempel
Castanet
December 8, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Audrey Currie

A woman who was killed in a collision with a logging truck on Highway 97A south of Sicamous has been identified by family. Audrey Currie, a 63-year-old mother of three and grandmother, died in the Sunday afternoon crash. Her mother Patricia Troulx blames logging trucks driving at high speeds for the crash. “You’ve got to understand those loggers are paid by the load. So once they unload their load, they fly back to go get another load. Because the faster they can get to where they can load up again, the faster they can unload and get more money,” she said. “That’s what the loggers are doing — and that’s what killed my daughter.” …Dave Earle, president of the BC Truckers Association, said most commercial drivers are extremely careful. …BC Highway Patrol is still investigating the crash with assistance from RCMP Collision Analysis and Reconstruction Service and Commercial Vehicle Safety Enforcement. 

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Consultation on proposed amendments to Part 16 of the Occupational Health and Safety Regulation

WorkSafeBC
December 6, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

The WorkSafeBC Policy, Regulation and Research Department is requesting feedback on proposed amendments to Part 16, Mobile Equipment, sections 16.21 to 16.21.1 — Seat belts, of the Occupational Health and Safety Regulation. The consultation phase gives stakeholders an opportunity to share feedback before the proposed amendments are taken to public hearing. The proposed amendments will affect forestry equipment. View the proposed regulatory amendments and information on how to provide feedback. Please provide your feedback by 4:30 p.m. on Friday, February 2, 2024.

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Forest Safety News in British Columbia

BC Forest Safety Council Newsletter
November 30, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Welcome to the Winter edition of Forest Safety News, covering news about safety topics in forestry. Two story highlights include:

Positive Progress and Distractions in Times of Uncertainty, by Rob Moonen: Almost 20 years after the Forest Safety Task Force was formed, there is still work to do. But, with each passing year industry achieved new milestones and improvements in safety culture and performance. Today the industry faces unique challenges, from forest policy changes and uncertainty, asset closures, curtailments, permit delays, to extreme weather events. As tempting as it is to work fast and “get ‘er done” it’s important to manage to ensure operations remain safe. 

BC Forest Safety Council to Establish a Special Industry Operating Fund to Support Research and Development: This fund will support initiatives that address current and emerging challenges and opportunities and provide financial assistance to industry researchers and partners to improve occupational health and safety in the workplace. BCFSC will be accepting applications for research grants in 2024

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The Importance of Process Safety Management in Managing Combustible Dust: New Report

By Kayleigh Rayner Brown, MASc, P.Eng., Obex Risk Ltd
BC Forest Safety Council Newsletter
November 30, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Wood Pellet Association of Canada (WPAC), BC Forest Safety Council (BCFSC), Dalhousie University, and DustEx Research Ltd., along with Obex Risk Ltd. as project technical lead, recently completed a research project to look at the implementation of process safety management (PSM) using the CSA standard Z767 Process Safety Management as the framework. Around the world, process safety management (PSM) is becoming central to worker safety and managing risk. …For the pellet sector, much of our risk lies in combustible dust. The recommendation from Integrating Process Safety Management into Canadian Wood Pellet Facilities that Generate Combustible Wood Dust, was the industry proceed with PSM implementation through a strategic long-term plan. …To support the ongoing development of the CSA Z767 standard from the perspective of the wood products manufacturing industry, Kayleigh Rayner Brown, MASc, P.Eng. (Obex Risk Ltd.), Bill Laturnus (BC Forest Safety Council), Gordon Murray (WPAC) and Fahimeh Yazdan Panah (WPAC) have joined the technical committee. [Article starts on page 19 of the newsletter]

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They live near a former wood treatment plant. Now they anxiously await results of a cancer investigation

By Wallis Snowdon
CBC News
November 29, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Dume Bera

Dume Bera is afraid of the contaminated soil found near his northeast Edmonton home and what it means for the health of his family. His home overlooks a former Domtar wood treatment plant, now slated to become a new neighbourhood. Remediation work on the former creosote plant was approved this month by Alberta Environment. Despite the completed cleanup, people living near the site continue to wait for answers about what the industrial history of their neighbourhood means for their future health. An epidemiological investigation into elevated rates of cancer found among nearby residents is now more than three years overdue. …there was some remediation… But millions of tonnes of contaminated earth remained. Cherokee, a firm specializing in brownfield sites, purchased the lands for residential development. Some homes, including Bera’s, were built … but Cherokee was soon locked in a regulatory fight to continue the build.

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Consultation on proposed B.C. Exposure Limits for selected chemical substances

WorkSafeBC
November 24, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Each year, the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) publishes a list of substances for which they have set new or revised Threshold Limit Values (TLVs). A TLV is the airborne concentration of a chemical substance where it is believed that nearly all workers may be exposed over a working lifetime and experience no adverse health effects. Before adopting new or revised TLVs published by the ACGIH, WorkSafeBC reviews relevant data on health effects and the availability of validated sampling methods. WorkSafeBC also consults with stakeholders on potential implementation issues. WorkSafeBC’s existing B.C. Exposure Limits (ELs) continue to be in effect until the Board of Directors makes a decision on which new or revised ACGIH TLVs to adopt as B.C. ELs. We are requesting stakeholder feedback on the proposed ELs for 24 substances.

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WorkSafeBC Board of Directors approves amendments to the Occupational Health and Safety Regulation

WorkSafeBC
November 24, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

In April 2023, WorkSafeBC’s Board of Directors approved amendments to Part 3 of the Occupational Health and Safety Regulation, relating to the provision of occupational first aid. These amendments will take effect November 1, 2024. In summary:

Guidance on “less-accessible” workplaces
“Less-accessible” workplaces include workplaces that cannot readily be reached by an ambulance travelling by land, as well as those where a BC Emergency Health Services ambulance attendant may not be able to safely access an injured worker. The backgrounder now includes guidance on identifying “less-accessible” workplaces.

Alignment with the CSA standards
Information has been added on updated first aid training program names and shortened course duration for Intermediate First Aid (currently OFA 2). Basic information on new first aid kits and equipment requirements has also been added.

Emergency transportation
The amended Occupational Health and Safety Regulation requires that written first aid procedures identify how workers will be accessed and moved if there are barriers to first aid, and the location and method of emergency transport where required. Information on the minimum requirements for emergency transportation has been added.

For detailed information:

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Meadow Lake Pulp Mill ordered to pay $100K after firing man for workplace romance

By Jaryn Vecchio
Prince Albert NOW
November 21, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

SASKATCHEWAN — A Meadow Lake company will have to pay a former employee over $100,000 for wrongful dismissal. That’s coming from the Court of King’s Bench which agreed with Jim Ketch that Meadow Lake Mechanical Pulp (MLM) fired him without proper cause in 2016. This all stems from a relationship he had with a co-worker’s 21-year-old daughter. …MLM claimed he never disclosed the relationship and caused a rift in the workplace. The boiling point happened in April 2016 when the woman’s father, mother, and two brothers broke into the house she and Ketch were living in, starting an altercation. The judge overseeing the case said the incident would best be described as a ‘beating’ for Ketch. MLM started its own investigation and when they interviewed Ketch the focus wasn’t on the altercation but rather his conduct at work. …The judge argued against each claim. …Meanwhile, Ketch and his girlfriend are now married and have four kids. 

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Fatality at Grande Prairie Weyerhaeuser-Alberta OHS investigating

By Tina Kennedy
Alberta Daily Herald Tribune
November 20, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

One man is dead following a Nov. 18 incident at the Weyerhaeuser Grande Prairie lumber mill. “We’ve lost a valued member of our team, and this tragedy is felt deeply throughout our organization,” says Ken McQuaig, mill manager. “Our thoughts are with his family, and we’re providing as much support to them as we can. We have encouraged everyone on our team to take time to be with their families and care for themselves and one another, and we’re thankful for all of the support from our community during this challenging time.” Details of the incident remain unknown as the investigations are underway. “…while we cannot provide additional details at this time, we are cooperating fully with the RCMP and OH&S as well as conducting our own internal safety review. The mill is shut down for these investigations,” said Mary Catherine McAleer, Government Relations Manager, WA and Canada.

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Getting trained and certified for work in asbestos abatement

By Marnie Douglas
WorkSafeBC
November 15, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

To help keep workers safe from the dangers of asbestos, WorkSafeBC is implementing mandatory training and certification. If you perform asbestos abatement work in relation to buildings in B.C., you must complete training from an approved provider and obtain a certificate. These requirements are in effect starting January 1, 2024. Exposure to asbestos can cause serious long-term health issues and even death. Asbestos was widely used in many building materials until the 1990s with diminishing use thereafter, and it continues to pose a risk to workers today. Trevor Getty owns Antiquity Environmental Consulting, one of several companies in the Lower Mainland approved to offer asbestos training and certification. He’s pleased to see the amendments to the Workers Compensation Act to allow for the new requirements. “It’s long overdue. This is a huge step toward making employees and our industry safer,” he says.

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Peace Region Canfor facilities win President’s Safety Awards

By Nathaniel Leigh
Everything Grande Prairie
November 6, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

A pair of local mills have won Canfor’s President’s Safety Award. Canfor’s Grande Prairie facility and Fort St. John pellet plant have been awarded the Wood Products Canada Safety Award for prioritizing workplace safety. In a statement from Canfor, it was said that ‘Safety Comes First’ is a core value of the company. They’re congratulating this year’s award winners for embedding the fundamentals of occupational health, safety, and welling into their workplace environment.

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Province supports climate-emergency projects in the North

By Ministry of Emergency Management and Climate Readiness
Government of British Columbia
November 1, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

To help strengthen resilience against climate-related hazards, the Province is providing funding to the Fraser-Fort George Regional District and the Peace River Regional District for a pair of community projects. “British Columbians are concerned about the increasing effects of climate change and the emergencies we’re already experiencing – like drought, flooding, extreme heat and wildfires,” said Bowinn Ma, Minister of Emergency Management and Climate Readiness. “By funding local, on-the-ground projects, our government is helping First Nations and local governments protect their communities and keep people safer from future emergencies.” The Regional District of Fraser-Fort George will receive $1,049,875 for a regional project to identify and assess flood and landslide risk and hazards across all four municipalities, seven electoral areas and two First Nations in the region. Communities will strengthen long-term efforts to reduce the risk of disasters by understanding the existing vulnerabilities and developing a framework for future decision-making.

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Vancouver Island Safety Conference is tomorrow

BC Forest Safety Council
October 27, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Vancouver Island Safety Conference 2023 is taking place on Saturday, October 28th from 8:30am – 3:30pm.  Take a look at what you can expect at this year’s conference focused on Navigating the Future During Complex Times

  • Date: Saturday, October 28, 2023
  • Time: 8:30am – 3:30pm
  • Check-in: Registration check-in begins at 7:30am (check-in with last name)
  • Location: Vancouver Island Conference Centre | 101 Gordon Street, Nanaimo

Online registration is closed. If you missed the registration deadline, you can still register in-person on Saturday morning. If you need to cancel your conference registration, please contact training@bcforestsafe.org as soon as possible with your registration information.

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Slips, trips, and falls are B.C.’s costliest workplace incidents

WorkSafeBC
October 24, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Every year, approximately 7,000 workers suffer injuries due to slips, trips, and falls. WorkSafeBC is urging employers and workers to manage the prevalent risk of slips, trips, and falls in the workplace. Each year, approximately 20 percent of workplace injuries are related to slips, trips, and falls. In the past six years, almost 41,000 workers in B.C. suffered slip-trip-and-fall injuries, including fractures, sprains, and dislocations. Slips, trips, and falls are the costliest workplace incidents and some of the biggest causes of general productivity loss. On average, slip-trip-and-fall injuries cost B.C. businesses 440,000 lost workdays and more than $148 million in claim costs each year. Sectors most impacted include healthcare and social services, construction, the service sector, and manufacturing.

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Help prevent musculoskeletal injuries

WorkSafe BC
October 19, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada West

Musculoskeletal injuries (MSIs) are sprains, strains, or disorders of the muscles, tendons, ligaments, etc., and can be caused or aggravated by work. They are the most common type of workplace injury, and can significantly affect workers and employers. MSIs can affect the body’s soft tissues: the muscles, tendons, ligaments, nerves, blood vessels, and joints of the neck, shoulders, arms, wrists, legs, and back. Employers must conduct risk assessments for MSIs in their workplace, and eliminate or minimize the risks. Employers must also educate and train workers about MSI risks in the workplace. Find out how to identify MSI risks and protect your workers from injury.

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Coroners Service opens inquest into Creston man’s death

By Ryley McCormack
My East Kootenay Now
October 16, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

A Creston man died after his logging truck tipped over, a coroner’s inquest has been told. The inquest into Linden Lyle Faulkner’s death opened today in Cranbrook’s Supreme Court. Witnesses took to the stand to discuss the circumstances surrounding the 33-year-old’s death on Aug. 28, 2018. …The callouts stopped after some time, and the witness said they saw Faulkner’s logging truck on its side about 50 kilometres up Bull River Forest Service Road. They briefly attempted to recover Faulkner from the vehicle before calling for help. According to witness testimony, the load of logs spilled, causing the truck to tip over into the ditch on the driver’s side. This threw the cab’s contents onto Faulkner, including a heavy truck battery, which was unsecured under the passenger seat. Witnesses described seeing a broken bolt on the road near the crash site, which is believed to have caused the spill.

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Why the air in Kamloops smells so bad (and why you needn’t worry about it)

By Shannon Ainslie
InfoTel News Ltd
October 16, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

A pulp mill has been operating in the centre of Kamloops for almost six decades, and like all cities with pulp mills, the air can get a little bit odiferous. Some residents have aired their grievances about the offensive smell, particularly those living in Kamloops’ North Shore across the river from the pulp mill. Byron Steele has lived on the North Shore for decades. “It always stinks when the wind blows just right, its coming from the settling ponds,” he said. “It’s the price we pay for jobs, we need local industry for the economy, unfortunately it’s the pulp mill. For the most part I just put up with the stench, it keeps Kamloops afloat, but yeah, it’s gross.” The odours are a byproduct of the pulping process and occurs when sulphur molecules combine with carbon and hydrogen molecules. Although unpleasant, the smell doesn’t pose a health risk.

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Fort Nelson was hardest hit for wildfire smoke, with 100+ days of air quality alerts

By Tiffany Crawford
The Vancouver Sun
October 5, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Many B.C. residents struggled with air quality this summer as catastrophic wildfires darkened skies with plumes of smoke containing harmful particulate matter. However some parts were hit harder than others. Fort Nelson had the worst air quality in the province because of the Donnie Creek wildfire, B.C.’s largest wildfire on record, which scorched close to 6,000 square kilometres of forest land. The northeast community had more than 100 days of air quality alerts since April, according to data provided by Environment and Climate Change Canada on Thursday. The Fort Nelson airport recorded 1,054 hours of smoke from May to October, said Alyssa Charbonneau, a meteorologist with Environment and Climate Change Canada. That’s compared with just 26 hours in the 2022 wildfire season and 24 hours the year before, adding the B.C. Peace River and Prince George areas both had more than 70 days of air quality alerts.

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New Brunswick sets inquests proceedings for workers’ workplace death

By Jim Wilson
The Safety Magazine
November 29, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada East

The New Brunswick government has set the date for the inquest proceedings that will delve into the details around the death of two workers in the workplace. An inquest into the death of William “Bill” Russell has been scheduled for Dec. 4-5 at Marysville Place, 20 McGloin St., Fredericton. Russell died on Feb. 11, 2021, days after he got in an accident while working at a woodland operation. …Marwood Ltd. previously pleaded guilty to “failing to ensure the safety of their employees working on, with, or around a conveyor” in connection with Russell’s death, WorkSafeNB spokesperson Laragh Dooley, said. …In December 2021, the company was ordered to pay a fine of $85,000 plus a victim surcharge of $17,000, according to the report. Recently, Northern Alberta lumber company La Crete Sawmills Ltd. was tasked to pay a $295,000 creative sentence after one of its workers died in the workplace.

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Coroner’s inquest ordered into death of mill worker near Fredericton

By Bobbi-Jean MacKinnon
CBC News
November 27, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada East

William Russell

NEW BRUNSWICK — A coroner’s inquest into the death of a mill worker in Tracyville, south of Fredericton, nearly three years ago, will be held next week. William (Bill) Russell died at the Saint John Regional Hospital on Feb. 11, 2021, several days after being injured in a workplace accident at Marwood Ltd., a family-owned wood products company. He was a 51-year-old married father of three and grandfather of one, according to his obituary. An inquest into Russell’s death has been scheduled for Dec. 4 and 5 at Marysville Place in Fredericton, the Department of Justice and Public Safety announced Monday. Presiding coroner Emily Caissy and a jury will publicly hear evidence from witnesses to determine the facts surrounding Russell’s death. …A coroner’s inquest is not a criminal procedure and does not involve any finding of guilt or responsibility.

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Climate change is a “health emergency”, say Canadian health associations to new Minister of Health as wildfires continue

By Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment
Cision Newswire
October 10, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada East

OTTAWA, ON – With smoke from hundreds of wildfires continuing to threaten major North American cities, Canada’s leading health associations are issuing a call to the new federal Minister of Health to treat the climate crisis as a health emergency. The Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment, Canadian Medical Association, Canadian Nurses Association, College of Family Physicians of Canada, Indigenous Physicians Association of Canada, Canadian Federation of Nurses Unions, Black Physicians of Canada, Canadian Association of Nurses for the Environment, and others issued the open letter to Health Minister Mark Holland detailing health impacts of the summer’s record-breaking wildfires and other extreme weather events. [They] are calling on the minister to recognize the escalating health emergency and bring a health-centered approach to the federal government’s efforts to tackle the climate crisis…

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UN climate talks are focusing on the contagious effect on human health

By Jamey Keaten
The Associate Press
December 3, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, International

DUBAI — With Planet Earth running a fever, U.N. climate talks focused Sunday on the contagious effects on human health. …World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said, “Although the climate crisis is a health crisis, it’s well overdue that 27 COPs have been and gone without a serious discussion of health,” he said. “Undoubtedly, health stands as the most compelling reason for taking climate action.” …In the US, 8.5% of greenhouse gas emissions come from the health sector and the Biden Administration is trying to use funds from the Inflation Reduction Act to try to cut that down. …Forest fires caused in part by climate change can have dramatic effects on homes, health and lives. Heat waves, which can be deadly, also can weigh on mental health, Gibert said, while poor air quality can make life harder for those facing lung and heart ailments and cause respiratory issues.

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Worsening warming is hurting people in all regions, US climate assessment shows

By Seth Borenstein and Tammy Webber
Associated Press
November 14, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States

Revved-up climate change now permeates Americans’ daily lives with harm that is “already far-reaching and worsening across every region of the United States,” a massive new government report says. The National Climate Assessment, which comes out every four to five years, was released Tuesday with details that bring climate change’s impacts down to a local level. Unveiling the report at the White House, President Joe Biden blasted Republican legislators and his predecessor for disputing global warming. “Anyone who willfully denies the impact of climate change is condemning the American people to a very dangerous future. Impacts are only going to get worse, more frequent, more ferocious and more costly,” Biden said, noting that disasters cost the country $178 billion last year. “None of this is inevitable.” …“The report’s rosy graphics and outlook obscure the dangers approaching,” Stanford University climate scientist Rob Jackson said. “We are not prepared for what’s coming.”

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Research shows wildfire smoke may linger in homes long after initial blaze

By Colorado State University
EurekAlert!
October 13, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

Newly published research on indoor air quality from Colorado State University shows wildfire smoke may linger in homes long after the initial blaze has been put out or winds have shifted. The findings, published in Science Advances, show that wildfire smoke can attach to home surfaces like carpet, drapes or counters – extending the exposure for those inside and potentially causing health problems even after an initial cleaning activity by air purifiers. However, Professor Delphine Farmer said the research also shows that simple surface cleaning – like vacuuming, dusting or mopping – can reduce exposure and limit risk. The research illustrates the hidden and persistent health threats many in the Western U.S. are facing given the increase in wildfires over the last decade, she said. 

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New Wildfire Smoke Study Finds That Improving Health of California’s Forests Benefits Human Health

California Council on Science & Technology
September 12, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US West

Sacramento, Calif. — With health impacts from wildfire smoke estimated to be one of the largest costs of wildfires, a new study shows that improving the health of California’s forests can not only reduce the risk of wildfire, it can also benefit people’s health. …better collaboration among federal, state, and local agencies with interested healthcare partners is a pathway to building healthier forests and communities. A report by the California Council on Science and Technology (CCST) and Blue Forest explores how forest management, even when it involves the use of beneficial fire, translates into reducing the overall smoke burden on populations and resulting impacts on human health and health organizations.  “Wildfire smoke takes a toll on human health and strains our health care systems. The results of this study reinforce the urgent need to restore the health and resilience of our forests,” said Pete Madden, President and CEO of the U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities

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Alabama’s Phenix Lumber Company’s business license revoked

By Nicole Sanders and Leslie Hudgins
WRBL News 3
December 5, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

PHENIX CITY, Alabama — Phenix Lumber Company on Cutrate Road has now had its business license revoked due to “fire code violations,” according to Phenix City Fire Chief Kristin Kennedy. The revocation comes a few months after an employee was found dead on the company’s property. James Streetman, 67, was fatally injured when he got stuck in a piece of equipment at the sawmill area of the plant. That was the second instance of employee death at the mill in a three-year span. …Phenix City Fire Chief Kennedy says an investigation is underway for the fire code violations that began after the fire department was alerted that a fire hydrant was being misused. …Phenix City Mayor Eddie Lowe says the Phenix Lumber Company’s business license will not be renewed at the end of this year. The company will have another chance for renewal when it becomes compliant with the fire codes.

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‘It should never have happened’: death of boy, 16, at sawmill highlights rise of child labour in US

By Eric Berger in Wisconsin
The Guardian
November 28, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

Michael ShulsMichael Schuls died after getting trapped in dangerous machinery at a mill in Wisconsin. But across the US conservative groups are pushing to loosen laws that protect children in the workplace. …According to a sheriff’s office report, a conveyor machine became jammed and Michael stepped on to it to try to straighten the wood, but he had not pressed a safety button to turn it off. The conveyor started to move and he was trapped in the machine for 17 minutes before a supervisor discovered him unconscious. …Michael died two days after the incident, the cause of death identified as traumatic asphyxiation. …It happened at a time of debate across the US about the role of children in the workforce. …The Foundation for Government Accountability claims that eliminating work permits for teenagers would help solve the labour shortage in the US and would not undermine health and safety protections already in place.

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Fire hazards and spontaneous combustion risks in wood pellet cargoes

Safety4Sea
November 28, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

The US Coast Guard (USCG) published a safety alert about … two unmanned and uninspected hopper barges loaded with wood pellets containing binders that caught fire while awaiting transport at a Mississippi River fleeting facility. …The ignition source was spontaneous combustion, which is not common, but also not unprecedented. The International Maritime Solid Bulk Cargoes Code notes that “wood pellets containing additives or binders may ferment over time if moisture content is over 15% leading to generation of asphyxiating and flammable gases which may cause spontaneous combustion”. Assessment of other fleeted wood pellet barges revealed the presence of several hazards that can lead to spontaneous combustion, including visible moisture, cargo decay and discoloration, elevated cargo hold temperatures (168°F), and carbon monoxide and hydrogen sulfide gas generated by cargo decomposition. …Heat from the smoldering cargo melted the hopper covers, introducing oxygen to a volatile situation, and supporting rapid and uncontrollable fire growth.

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“Christmas Tree Syndrome” Sends Woman To The Hospital

By Monica Robins
WKYC
November 20, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

PARMA, Ohio — Angela Presti couldn’t wait to decorate her first real Christmas tree with her daughter. She found the perfect one at a Northeast Ohio tree lot, brought it into the house and started decorating.  Except a few hours later she noticed one side of her face was swollen.  …Angela’s father rushed her to UH Parma Medical Center. She collapsed when she got there and medical staff gave her epinephrine. “They knew it was an allergic reaction right away and kept asking me what I had eaten, but I knew, it was the Christmas tree,” she said. That didn’t surprise them. It’s estimated about 7% of the population suffers from what’s known as Christmas Tree Syndrome. It’s an allergic reaction, not to the tree, but typically mold spores that come from the tree. University Hospitals allergist Samuel Friedlander, MD, says he frequently sees allergy cases regarding Christmas trees this time of year.  

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Finland’s ‘health forests’ are helping patients reap the mental health benefits of being in nature

By Roselyn Min
Euronews.com
December 6, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

Finland has since 2015 established forests next to national healthcare centres as part of the so-called “health forest” project to bolster well-being. In the serene landscapes of Sipoo, a town north-east of Helsinki, Finland, patients at the local healthcare centre are taken on guided treks in the Sipoonkorpi National Park. An expansive 18.5 km-squared forest nestled alongside the centre, it provides the backdrop to an ongoing effort by the Finnish healthcare system to reap the health benefits of being in nature. Biologist Adela Pajunen has been developing activities for patients in these so-called “health forests”. She believes there are well-being benefits from the sense of experiencing shelter in a forest. …A recently published joint study by Helsinki University, the Finnish Institute of Health and Welfare, and Sipoo municipality demonstrated a clinically significant increase in mental well-being when a group of patients was taken on guided treks.

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Study shows willow bark extract has broad-spectrum antiviral effect

By Frontiers
Phys.Org
November 8, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

From a seasonal cold to a stomach bug, nobody likes catching a virus—and epidemics can be devastating. We need safe, sustainable antiviral options to treat the outbreaks of the future. Scientists in Finland have now shown that an extract of willow bark—a plant that has already provided several medicines, including the precursor to modern aspirin—has a broad-spectrum antiviral effect in cell sample experiments. The extract worked both on enveloped coronaviruses, which cause colds as well as COVID-19, and non-enveloped enteroviruses, which cause infections such as flu and meningitis. There are no clinically approved drugs that work against enteroviruses directly, so this extract could be a future game-changer. …The scientists had previously tested willow bark extract on enteroviruses, and found it was highly successful. In this new study, they expanded the remit of their research to look at additional kinds of virus and to try to understand the mechanism of the extract’s action.

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Extracellular vesicles captured by sustainable wood cellulose-based nanofiber may identify and improve cancer treatment

By Nagoya University
Phys.Org
November 8, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

A research team in Japan, led by Nagoya University’s Akira Yokoi, has developed an innovative technique using cellulose nanofiber (CNF) sheets derived from wood cellulose to capture extracellular vesicles (EVs) from fluid samples and even organs during surgery. EVs are small structures from cancerous cells that play a crucial role in cell-to-cell communication. Extracting and analyzing EVs using this new technology has the potential to revolutionize early cancer diagnosis and open the door to personalized medicine. The researchers have published their findings in Nature Communications. …Detecting the cancer early using EVs and analyzing them provides vital information on disease status and its progression. This should assist physicians in monitoring and adjusting personalized cancer treatment plans. However, researchers have been limited in previous attempts to use EVs due to the lack of an effective isolation strategy.

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You’ve heard of forest bathing. Now try forest therapy.

By Maryam Siddiqi
National Geographic
October 10, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

There are nearly two dozen certified trails around the world that guide visitors to engage with nature in ways that benefit their health and foster deeper exploration. A walk in the woods is not only good for you physically, it’s also good for you psychologically. Studies show time spent in nature reduces mental fatigue and irritability, cortisol levels, and stress. Melissa Lem, a Vancouver doctor and director of PaRx, a Canadian program encouraging doctors to prescribe time in nature, says, “we have a standardized recommendation that you spend at least two hours in nature each week and at least 20 minutes each time.” …Lem says she was initially skeptical about the difference between a forest therapy session and simply spending time outdoors. “I thought, I spend lots of time hiking, running. How much better can it be? But I was surprised at how relaxed and connected I felt,” she says. 

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Family furious at WorkSafe decision not to prosecute logging company after Gisborne forestry death

By Lane Nichols
New Zealand Herald
October 9, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

Jason Rawiri

Grieving relatives of a forestry worker killed in a Gisborne logging accident are furious to learn no one will face prosecution in connection with the beloved 42-year-old’s death, describing the decision as “bloody wrong”.  WorkSafe says key witnesses who were present when Jason Rawiri was hit by a falling tree nearly a year ago on October 14 have refused to co-operate with investigators and there is “insufficient evidence” to lay charges.  The watchdog says health and safety practices of the two forestry businesses involved – McIndoe Logging and Forest Management NZ – “aligned with industry standards” and an expert believes the fatality was an “unfortunate accident”.  …WorkSafe copped intense criticism for not sending a specialist investigator on the day of the tragedy, instead leaving police to secure the site, speak to witnesses and take scene photographs.

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