Category Archives: Health & Safety

Health & Safety

Tariff talk a ‘distraction’ in high-hazard industries

By Shane Mercer
Canadian Occupational Safety Magazine
February 10, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada

The looming threat of U.S. president Donald Trump’s tariffs on Canadian goods is more than just an economic challenge—it’s a direct threat to workplace safety. Across forestry, mining, manufacturing, and oil and gas, industry leaders warn that uncertainty surrounding these tariffs is creating dangerous distractions for workers in high-hazard environments. The result? Increased mental stress, loss of focus, and a heightened risk of workplace incidents. …Mike Parent, president and CEO of Workplace Safety North, says this distraction isn’t just theoretical—it’s already affecting worker morale. In forestry alone, existing tariffs on softwood lumber are squeezing the industry, and an additional 25% tariff could push operating costs to unsustainable levels. “This could just completely decimate the logging sector,” Parent adds​. …The stress of economic uncertainty doesn’t just cause momentary lapses in concentration—it contributes to long-term mental health challenges. Anxiety, fatigue, and reduced resilience can lead to burnout, increasing the likelihood of accidents.

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Safety News from the BC Forest Safety Council

BC Forest Safety Council
February 27, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Don’t miss the March edition of the BC Forest Safety Council newsletter. It’s jam-packed with information about Safety Heros like Shawn Flynn and Brian Penny. Health updates about pain management, off-road vehicles, managing the last of the snow and daylight savings! How do you stay safe when you find yourself under water? Does your team have an emergency response plan? Plus, what’s new, upcoming events, and even a cheerful rabbit for you to colour in your down moments! Check out this month’s BC Forest Safety News

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West Fraser Mills’ one-day suspension of worker, disciplinary letter wasn’t retaliation for OHS: Panel

HR Law Canada
February 26, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Alberta Occupational Health and Safety Appeal Body has denied an appeal from a West Fraser Mills worker who was suspended for one day without pay and received a disciplinary letter that he claimed was retaliation for acting in compliance with workplace safety rules. The appeal panel upheld the original ruling, noting that it properly applied the standard of review in determining the employer had met its burden of proof. The case involved S.G., an employee of West Fraser Mills Ltd., operating as Ranger Board. S.G. filed a complaint under section 19 of Alberta’s Occupational Health and Safety Act (the Act), alleging the discipline was imposed in retaliation for acting in compliance with occupational health and safety requirements.

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Company fined $9K after falling tree kills worker

By Colin Dacre
Castanet
February 24, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

A B.C. company has been fined just under $9,000 for the death of a worker. A WorkSafeBC penalty summary posted online says Crescent Bay Construction Ltd. was fined $8,995.26 on Jan. 23 for the incident at a worksite in Beaton, located south of Revelstoke on the shores of Upper Arrow Lake. “This firm was performing maintenance work on a bridge deck on a forest service road,” said the penalty summary. “WorkSafeBC attended the site after a worker was struck by a tree that fell from a cliff face above the work area. The worker sustained fatal injuries.” WorkSafeBC says their investigation determined “the firm did not adequately identify the hazard of dangerous trees or assess the risks they presented to workers.” The company also failed to “conduct a dangerous tree assessment by a qualified person before work began and failed to ensure the health and safety of all workers at the worksite, both high-risk violations.”

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Consultation on proposed B.C. Exposure Limits (ELs) based on the new or revised ACGIH TLVs for selected chemical substances

By Lori Guiton Director, Policy, Regulation and Research Department
WorkSafeBC
February 24, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Consultation on proposed B.C. Exposure Limits (ELs) based on the new or revised 2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024 ACGIH TLVs for selected chemical substances. The American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) regularly publishes a list of substances for which they have set new or revised Threshold Limit Values (TLVs). A TLV is the airborne concentration of a chemical substance where it is believed that nearly all workers may be exposed over a working lifetime and experience no adverse health effects. TLVs may be expressed as an 8-hour time-weighted average (TWA), 15-minute short-term exposure limit (STEL), or ceiling limit. Before adopting new or revised TLVs published by the ACGIH, WorkSafeBC reviews relevant data on health effects and the availability of validated sampling methods. …We are requesting stakeholder feedback on the proposed B.C. ELs for 22 substances. Feedback will be accepted until 4:30 p.m. on Friday, March 14, 2025.

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Appeal court rules a forest service road is not an industrial road

By Bob Mackin
The Prince George Citizen
February 19, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

A BC Court of Appeal tribunal has overturned a lower court ruling that said the province was immune from a negligence claim for injuries on an alleged unsafe forest service road. Leonard Chisholm sued Valemount Forest Products Ltd. and the Ministry of Forests, Land and Natural Resources Operations after his motorcycle hit a log and crashed June 16, 2010 on the West Canoe Forest Service Road near Valemount. Chisholm claimed the province was liable for failing to maintain the road in a safe condition. The province responded that road use permit holder Valemount Forest Products Ltd. was responsible for maintenance. The company said the road was not being used for logging at the time, so the province was responsible for the maintenance. A BC Supreme Court judge dismissed the claim after the province argued in 2023 that the Industrial Roads Act provided statutory immunity. …“The key point for present purposes is that all parties agree that the road was a forest service road at the material time,” said the decision. “Therefore, the road was not an industrial road, and the immunity in section 24(3) has no application.”

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Workplace emergency readiness | New return-to-work tools

WorkSafeBC
February 19, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Are you ready for a workplace emergency? In this month’s newsletter you’ll find all this and more:

  • Employers are responsible for planning for potential emergencies. Learn how you can prepare to respond in an emergency to keep your workers safe. 
  • Regulatory Updates: OHS Regulation amendment, OHS Policy and Guideline updates.
  • New incident investigation report summaries: #roofing, #marine, #construction
  • New and updated resources: risk assessment template, inventory of hazardous substances, crane rigging failures
  • Return-to-work resources
  • Safety Spotlights: A safety culture and first aid assessments
  • Spring Home Shows
  • 2025 WorkSafeBC Student Video Contest
  • Day of Mourning – April 28

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Pictou Landing First Nation seeks judicial review of Boat Harbour cleanup plan

By Taryn Grant
CBC News
March 1, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada East

NOVA SCOTIA — Pictou Landing First Nation has asked the Federal Court to overturn Ottawa’s approval of a plan to store contaminated sludge from Boat Harbour in an enclosed structure on nearby land. The Mi’kmaw community in northern Nova Scotia has filed for a judicial review of the decision from federal Environment Minister Steven Guilbeault. Guilbeault said last month that the proposed remediation of Boat Harbour, which for decades received wastewater from a kraft paper mill, “is not likely to cause significant adverse environmental effects.” …The submission mentions insufficient consultation, interference with treaty rights and violations of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, among other grounds. …Community members have said they were duped into the deal with false assurances that the effluent wouldn’t be harmful, but they soon noticed major environmental changes.

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It was the deadliest workplace in America. So why didn’t safety regulators shut it down?

By Todd Frankel
The Washington Post
February 16, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

Phenix City, Alabama — …At Phenix Lumber Co., workers had lost fingers, broken bones and been mangled by machines — at least 28 employees had reported injuries since 2010, at a company with only about 50 people on the payroll at a time. Three had died. A medical examiner’s report detailed how just 23 pounds of one employee was recovered after he was caught in a machine. It had reached the point, some former workers said, that they would pray before the start of their $9-an-hour shifts. Phenix Lumber was the deadliest workplace in America over the past five years. No other office or factory posted a higher rate of work-related fatal incidents per worker, according to a Washington Post analysis of Occupational Safety and Health Administration fatality reports since 2019. The analysis examined deaths by workplace location, rather than by company, using OSHA data on fatalities investigated by the agency, which generally does not cover small farms or federal workers.

…The story of Phenix Lumber — drawn from thousands of previously undisclosed documents and recordings obtained by The Post, along with interviews with officials and former workers and managers — shows the limits of OSHA’s powers. It cannot shut down companies even after years of repeated violations and penalties, even when workers die. It even lacks the power to ask a judge to do so. …Last month, Phenix Lumber filed for bankruptcy. The company painted a dire financial picture, with assets of less than $50,000 and liabilities of more than $50 million. [The Washington Post requires a subscription to read the full story]

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Smells like Sulfur? Malfunction at closed paper mill causes odor

By E. Louise Kelly
ABC News 15
February 4, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

GEORGETOWN, S.C. — According to Mayor Carol Jayroe, the International Paper Company released a statement Tuesday detailing a malfunction which caused an odor throughout the city. “A process malfunction, caused by freezing temperatures, resulted in an acute odor that was detected near the mill in Georgetown. The recent freezing temperatures caused equipment disruptions in a piping system for pulping condensate (a liquid byproduct of the pulping process),” International Paper Company officials said. Operators repressurized the system resulting in a “limited amount” of condensate to be excreted. …Both the city and the International Paper company have said there are no current threats to public safety.

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New research uses natural tree sap to extend shelf life of fresh produce

By Bree Caggiati
FruitNet
February 27, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

A series of University of Queensland studies have found the use of natural tree sap gum and light extend the shelf life of fresh fruit and vegetables. The Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation (QAAFI) research used edible coatings made from gum Arabic or acacia gum enriched with extracts from native Australian plants to stop the growth of spoilage causing microorganisms. The research team also used light and curcumin, a compound extracted from turmeric, to deactivate fungal spores on food. QAAFI’s Maral Seididamyeh said both methods were effective in keeping food fresh for longer. “Using our edible coating, we were able to prevent the growth of spoilage microorganisms in freshly cut capsicum for around 10 days in the fridge,”  Seididamyeh said. “This was mostly due to the organic acids and phenolic compounds found in the aqueous extracts of plants like Cape York lillypilly, boonjee tamarind, and Tasmanian pepper leaves.” 

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Wood company fined more than £1m after two workers injured

By Fiona Audley
The Irish Post
February 25, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

West Fraser (Europe) Ltd, formerly known as Norbord, manufactures wood-based products from sites across Scotland. It has been the focus of two investigations by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) after separate incidents occurred at its plant in Cowie, Stirlingshire in a six-month period. In the first, utility operator Sean Gallagher, 29, suffered serious injuries after his leg became entangled in moving parts at the bottom of a storage bunker in January 2020. In July of the same year, scaffolder David McMillan, 39, plunged more than 13 feet to the ground after a rusty plate gave way on a rooftop gantry. …The HSE launched investigations following both incidents and the firm pleaded guilty to several health and safety breaches related to them. …The court heard that the firm had been fined more than £2m in 2022 after another employee died after suffering serious burns at the same plant.

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Major initiative for emission-free workplaces in forestry

Svenska Cellulosa Aktiebolaget SCA
February 21, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

Creating emission-free workplaces in Sweden’s forestry is a crucial part of the forestry industry’s efforts to contribute to the climate transition. SCA, along with parts of the forestry sector, is now collaborating with Komatsu Forest, Luleå University of Technology, the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, and the Forestry Technical Cluster to tackle the challenge. Achieving zero emissions in forestry’s often remote and constantly changing workplaces is a significant challenge. It requires a holistic approach that encompasses logistics, forest machinery, and work execution. To meet these challenges, Komatsu Forest, Luleå University of Technology, the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sveaskog, Holmen, SCA, and the Forestry Technical Cluster have initiated a four-year collaborative project. “The goal is to jointly explore the technical and market possibilities for emission-free forestry workplaces,” says Magnus Bergman, Head of Technology and Digitalization at SCA Skog.

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Wood products manufacturer fined over £1M after 2 workers suffer severe injuries less than 6 months apart

By Alexis Gajewski
Plant Services
February 19, 2025
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

An investigation conducted by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), Britain’s national regulator for workplace health and safety, has determined that West Fraser (Europe) Ltd, formerly known as Norbord, could have prevented two safety incidents that resulted in two employees being injured. The incidents occurred within six months of each other in 2020 at the company’s Cowie facility. This is the second time in five years this company has been handed a large fine for failing to protect workers. West Fraser has a history of health and safety violations. In 2022, the company, which manufactures wood-based products, was fined more than £2million after a worker suffered serious burns and ultimately died from their injuries.

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