Category Archives: Today’s Takeaway

Trudeau says talk with Trump was ‘colourful’  but trade war will last for foreseeable future. Related headlines include:

• Global News: New duties strain BC’s lumber industry
• CBC News: New Brunswick on edge as duties pile up
• Canadian Press: Kruger delays expansion decision, withholds guidance
• CBC News: Kap Paper pulp & paper business already in a difficult place
• Globe & Mail: Lumber prices hit two-year high as US investigates Canada
• Builder: US National Association of Homebuilders is hyper focused on tariffs
• Globe & Mail: Canadian insurance premiums put pressure on building costs

In related news: Canada requests World Trade Organization consultations; USMCA negotiators launch advocacy group for free trade; how Canada’s construction business can adapt to tariffs; and Canada’s counter tariffs come with procurement complications. 

In Forestry news: BC lumber producers still face fibre shortages; Steelworkers urge BC to increase fibre supply;  5,600 fired USDA employees to be rehired; what Trump’s push for more logging means for Oregon and Wyoming; William Nikolakis wins UBC Faculty of Forestry Outstanding Research Award; and Dakota College at Bottineau receives SFI Leadership in Education Award.

Finally, BC’s Evans Lake Forestry Education Society launches its online fundraising auction.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

Trump doubles down on tariff benefits, as his Commerce Secretary Lutnick says a compromise is possible. Notable reactions include: 

• FPAC’s Derek Nighbor: US tariffs on Canadian exports breaks terms of USMCA
• NAHB’s Buddy Hughes: Warn of rising building costs as Trump’s tariffs take effect
• AF&PA’s Heidi Brock: Fears disruption of industry’s cross-border supply chains
• US Economist Paul Krugman: Trump tariffs are profoundly self-destructive

Meanwhile: BC forecasts tough times ahead, as industry fears economic fallout; tariffs could untangle Maine’s ties with Canada; US construction is bracing for a cost surge; Los Angeles’ rebuild will now cost more; and China moves to halt US log imports. 

In Forestry news: meet Tom Schultz—the new US Forest Service chief; Trump’s logging order is challenged by firings; investment uncertainty, and by timber supply; Washington State’s commissioner has a new forest plan; and climate change’s clearcutting problem.

Finally, this isn’t America’s first rodeo with a trade war. How’d it go in the past?

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

US President Trump triggered a continental trade war with tariffs—as Canada, Mexico and China respond-in-kind. Not surprisingly, Trump’s announcement is leading to higher consumer prices, falling stock prices and higher lumber futures. In related news: the US also plans to triple anti-dumping duties on Canadian lumber; BC Premier Eby says the double whammy will devastate forestry; the BC Lumber Trade Council calls the move unjustified; and the US Lumber Coalition says they can fill the lumber gap. 

In other news: Trump’s call for more logging gets Forest Resources Council support—despite claim that it is ‘legally murky‘; BC’s forest critic calls for a tax on US thermal coal; Amix Group buys Western’s Port Alberni sawmill; Stimson Lumber is planning a mill expansion; a sawdust explosion hits Mark Richey Woodworking; and Domtar’s Bill Edwards receives an Excellence in Leadership Award.

Finally, Canada’s pulp & paper sector is less exposed, but US investigation may target paper et al.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

President Trump ordered a new lumber investigation, claiming imports are a threat to US national security. In related news: Unifor says the security-threat claim is ‘ludicrous‘; BC Minister Parmar says the US order is ‘nothing but a distraction‘; and the US Lumber Coalition is thankful. Meanwhile: Canada-wide tariffs are still coming but it may not be 25%; New Brunswick minister wants to save JD Irving jobs; Tolko cuts back on its consultant workforce; International Paper names new leaders; and Doman reports Q4, 2024 earnings.

In Forestry/Wildfire news: Canada-led UN biodiversity agreement secures international funding; Trump’s move to increase logging on National Forests is panned by ENGO groups; BC accelerates wood waste recovery to strengthen wildfire prevention; Alberta marks start of wildfire season, California proclaims state of emergency for wildfire prevention; and Georgia and North & South Carolina are already fighting fires.

Finally, the early bird discount ends today for the 2025 BC Council of Forest Industries Convention.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

Trump plans to double China’s tariff rate, re-ups March 4 date for Canada and Mexico. In related news: Jack Mintz says the US also plans to challenge Canadian taxes; the US Lumber Coalition says the US supplies 95% of its lumber needs; ING’s Chief Economist says tariffs puts US construction at risk; and US Homebuilders say lumber prices are already rising. Meanwhile: Domtar announced the startup of its Nekoosa, Wisconsin mill; and more on JD Irving’s power rate woes.

In Forestry/Wildfire news: Tom Schultz is the new Chief of the US Forest Service (some see roses while others see thorns); Oregon lawmakers want US Forest Service workers rehired; ENGO’s question BC Timber Sales review, wonder if BC’s ‘paradigm shift‘ is for real; Jason Fisher updates the BC Forest Enhancement Society’s latest projects; a wildfire documentary calls for industry support, while another is hitting the big screen; and a new study on prescribed burns and Tahoe’s old-growth forests.

Finally, new research uses natural tree sap to extend shelf life of fresh produce.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

US Forest Service chief Randy Moore announced his retirement with concern for fired employees. In related news: the firings decimate an already understaffed agency; Western states scramble to prepare for wildfire season; and the hiring-freeze endangers spotted owl protections. Meanwhile: Brussels confirms U-turn on EU green laws; columnist Terence Corcoran says shift is the new normal; and forestry CEO Ken Kalesnikoff says we’ve done a poor job of telling our story. 

In tariff news: the White House says tariffs are coming but there’s still room to negotiate; a Montana professor points to local downsides; and an Ontario logger says Canada is missing the point. Meanwhile: an Alberta appeal panel upholds West Fraser Mills safety action; and Stella-Jones reports positive Q4, 2024 earnings.

Finally, BC is Burning documentary looks at the devastation caused by wildfires.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

The European Union plans to keep its climate goals but loosen rules to bolster economic growth. In related news: Canada concedes middle ground is collapsing on climate action. In related news: BC defends shíshálh First Nation deal; Hamilton, Ontario is beset by the hemlock woolly adelgid; and forest fires drive up Ukraine war emissions.

In Business news: Irving Paper lay-offs stir pushback by community and union workers; Trump risks supply chain disruption with Chinese shipping levies; Doman’s Arkansas fire cost $2 million; and a fire ravages a Janesville, NY pallet plant. On the market front: Home Depot says high mortgage rates may be the new normal; lumber surges on tariff concerns; and which states are most at risk if Canada is targeted. 

Finally, confusion reigns over Trump’s tariff order; and what it could mean for Canadian forest products. 

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

Irving Paper will close half its Saint John, New Brunswick operation due to ‘uncompetitive’ electricity rates. In other Business news: Trump says tariffs on Canada and Mexico ‘will go forward’; how the tariff threat is already driving up housing costs; and BC’s Legislature votes to condemn the tariff move. In related news: the US just launched its 7th review on lumber duties; while BC’s opposition leader says the province should fight back with counter measures. 

In Forestry/Climate news: Canada signs nature agreement with Northwest Territories; a BC ENGO calls for caribou habitat protection; US forestry firings wreak havoc in rural economies; will the Fix our Forests Act work; and this CEO says climate change is about economics not politics. In Wood Product news: innovations courtesy of Eco Guardian, Sterling Structural, and Cambium; and is it time to normalize mass timber construction?

Finally, a special feature on Trump’s re-emergence and political risk in Canadian forestry.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

FPAC’s Derek Nighbor expressed deep concern over the economic impact of US tariffs. In related news: Canada’s US allies push back, border talks seek to avoid tariffs, why tariffs will raise the cost of living without impacting trade balances; and US consumer sentiment declines; while housing starts are at risk. Meanwhile: California will require more fire resistant homes; and Drax touts partnership on sustainable aviation fuels.

In Forestry/Climate news: Canada reduces its GHG ambitions; Oregon may change how it chooses its state forester; how biochar can help fight climate change; Canadian Liberal hopefuls defend alternatives to carbon pricing; Malaysia develops carbon credits for forestry; and Norway moves to zero-emission transportation vessels.

Finally, on the innovation front, bio-based hair conditioners and tree sap water-beverages.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

Health Canada has been ordered to reassess the health risks of glyphosate amid evidence of evaluated risks. In related news: a New Brunswick professor says tree diversity is key; an Ohio professor links forest ecology to wildfires; Trump’s layoffs may raise the risk of wildfires; and Sweden looks to emission-free workplaces in forestry. Meanwhile: Trump’s cuts may impact building safety research; Vancouver opposes code change allowing single-staircase egress; and the latest news from FSC Canada.

In Business news: Canada’s business leaders want Ottawa to fight tariffs with tariffs; BC’s forest minister says US tariffs will be devastating; City of Hinton supports Alberta Forest Products Association’s advocacy plan; and Canadian and US builders brace for layoffs and tougher times. Meanwhile: Mercer and Boise Cascade report Q4, 2024 earnings.

Finally, can Canada challenge the tariffs, and how might the impacts vary by product and city?

Finally (again), a special thanks to everyone who complete our survey. And for those who haven’t – the deadline is today!

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

Trump adds lumber to his list of potential tariffs on Canada—coming in early April. In related news: BC vows to cut red tape for resource and energy projects; Canadian perceptions of the US are changing; and the US Dept of Commerce is set to announce new anti-dumping duty rates.  In other Business news: BC Forest Appeals Commission upholds Interfor logging fine; West Fraser UK mill fined for safety violations; Weyerhaeuser’s Columbia Falls MDF plant is rocked by fire; and Cascades and Goodfellow report Q4, 2024 results.

In Forestry/Climate news: Los Angeles wildfires are a funding warning for Canada; BC supports California despite cross-border uncertainty; all 6 spotted owls released in the Fraser Canyon have died; Washington state defends pause on logging old-growth; ENGOs file lawsuit to protect Montana elk habitat; and a handful of stories on the cuts to US Forest Service personnel.

Finally, Brian Luoma, Chair of the Softwood Lumber Board reflects on SLB’s impact.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

US builder confidence fell sharply in February over tariff and housing cost concerns. In related news: US housing starts dropped 9.8% in January; lumber futures are surging; and lumber prices are expected to continue to rise. In related news: US high-sticking on trade is nothing new; the US Lumber Coalition lobbies for more restrictions on Canada; BC’s Atlantic Power plant may not have to close; Kruger gets support from Corner Brook mayor; and Louisiana Pacific and Bluelinx report Q4, 2024 earnings.

In Forestry news: ENGOs pan private forest laws in BC; US effort to secure EU deforestation exemption continues; a US nature report may be published despite Trump’s order; Oregon’s governor wants to pause action on wildfire hazard map; and more fallout from the US Forest Service worker firings in North Carolina; Colorado, Montana and Idaho.

Finally, lessons learned from the California fires – who will bear the $250 billion burden.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

The US pulp and paper industry is seeking an exemption from EU deforestation rules. In related news: Trump’s reciprocal tariffs overturn decades of trade policy; US tariffs loom over Ontario’s election and BC’s legislature; and BC forest minister Ravi Parmar builds ties with California builders, says softwood duties could reach 55%. In other Business news: a Williams Lake biomass power plant is on verge of shutdown; BioNorth Energy gets support from Forest Enhancement Society of BC; and Newfoundland props up Corner Brook Pulp and Paper mill.

In Forestry news: thousands of US Forest Service layoffs hit US Parks and Forest Service workers hard; a new study says tree-ring data shows North American wildfire activity has declined; climate change is causing US West tree ranges to contract; Indiana’s Governor urges changes to Hoosier National Forests logging plan; and Texas awarded ~$1M to landowners for prescribed fires. 

Finally, it was the deadliest workplace in America. So why didn’t safety regulators shut it down?

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

Citing reduced packaging demand, International Paper announced it is closing four eastern US plants. In related news: Sylvamo upgrades two South Carolina paper mills; Kruger diversifies its Wayagamack, Quebec paper mill; San Group owners speak to their company’s downfall; and Interfor and Western Forest Products report Q4 losses. Meanwhile: Trump’s tariffs put upward pressure on lumber and housing prices; and HBS Dealer readers comment on whether the tariffs are needed.

In other news: Trump’s downsizing push reduces wildfire mitigation monies—eliminates 3,400 US Forest Service jobs; Canada and New Brunswick invest in wildfire equipment; Parks Canada ramps up plans for wildfire mitigation; Alabama bills would allow heavier truck traffic; and Boston University unveils design for new tall timber tower.

Finally, we’re gearing up to make improvements to the Tree Frog News. Last call to tell us what you think by completing our short survey!

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

President Trump signalled the announcement of reciprocal tariffs, as fallout rises from Monday’s steel and aluminum tariffs. In related news: Canada’s forest industry fears it will be next; West Fraser says tariffs mean uncertainty; and US and Canadian homebuilders say their costs will rise. In other Business news: New Brunwsick timber firms win right to appeal major Aboriginal title case; Georgia Pacific invests in its South Carolina plywood mill; and West Fraser Timber and Smurfit Westrock report Q4, 2024 results.

In Forestry/Climate news: Canada recommits to cut emissions under the Paris Agreement; SFI helps landowners with wildfire resilience; Domtar funds Indigenous-led conservation in Canada; progress is reported on First Nations reconciliation in Northern Ontario; and Vancouver faces another legal challenge over tree removal in Stanley Park.

Finally, a Valentine’s Day owl-fundraiser that uses rats named after old flames.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

RISI says lumber price volatility will increase in 2025 due to tightening conditions, duties and policy uncertainty. In related news: Do it Best CEO says tariff impact will be immediate; experts factcheck Trump on US lumber dependance; and tariffs are said to add to Canadian and US housing cost uncertainty. Meanwhile: Canada’s 13 premiers are in Washington DC to push back on tariffs; BC’s Eby says trade war has no winner; and BC, Alberta, Ontario, Quebec and New Brunswick industry groups speak out. In other Business news: Spearhead Inc. wants to produce glulam in Nelson, BC; and BC-based Atli Resources appoints Johathan Lok as CEO.

In other news: BC Forest Practices Board says Interfor properly managed whitebark pine; a new study says Colorado forests are now a carbon source; and Oregon senators want firefighters to be exempt from the USDA hiring freeze. Meanwhile: US lawmakers introduce; the Forest Data Modernization Act, the Future Logging Careers Act, and a Wildfire Research Institute Act. 

Finally, February is Friends and Sponsors month at the Tree Frog News. We are delighted to welcome back our many supporters and at the same time invite others to help keep our service running and the subscriptions free and open . If you’d like to know more, please email sandy@treefrogcreative.ca for details. 

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog News

Despite pushback from friends and foes, Trump reintroduces tariffs on steel and aluminum. In related tariff news: Trudeau says Canada will respond; safety experts worry about distractions; the Hardwood Lumber Association supports free trade; the US Lumber Coalition wants fewer imports; and US Homebuilders speak to the positive and negative effects. In other Business news: Acadian Timber acquires a Maine harvesting operation; and Western Forest Products announces completion of private land sale.

In Forestry news: CN and Tree Canada announce tree planting grants; Canada Forest Trust partners to plant trees; New York launches Tree Tracker for climate change; Alberta encourages more wildfire mitigation work; and Washington state kicks off wildfire prevention efforts. Meanwhile: Wadood Hamad is TAPPI’s 2025 Gunnar Nicholson Gold Medal Award winner; Joel Hambright receives Texas A&M University Award; and FPAC opens applications for its Innovation in Forestry Awards program.

Finally, the Asian longhorned beetle has a new foe: Labrador retrievers.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

The UK renewed its support for Drax’s biomass power generation with lower subsidies and sustainability assurances. In other Business news: BC forest sector faces uncertainty as US tariffs loom; BC and Ontario First Nations add their voice to those expressing concern; and President Trump adds to trade uncertainty with new tariffs on steel and aluminum. Meanwhile, San Group creditor wants control of businesses connected to the company; and Thunder Bay Pulp and Paper names Bill MacPherson CEO.

In Forestry news: Canada invests to monitor active wildfires; BC invests in professional practice standards for wildfire prevention; the Doris Duke Foundation invests in SFI’s climate smart forestry practices; and a new study says North America forests still suffer from a fire deficit. 

Finally, Forest Professionals BC recognized four Distinguished Forest Professionals at its 77th conference.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

The US Lumber Coalition says lumber duties have a near-zero impact on home prices, while the NAHB says tariffs could nearly triple lumber costs. In related news: Northern Ontario braces for a period of pain; Canada is advised to strengthen its supply chain; the Decorative Hardwood Association says Canada should be exempted; and more on BC’s creation of a Softwood Lumber Advisory Council. 

In other Business news: ENGOs fear the UK will renew Drax’s power subsidies; EU climate goals are seen as a threat to Nordic forestry; and regulatory uncertainty is a barrier to forest carbon investments. In Forestry/Wildfire news: US senators propose a new wildfire agency; Canada invests $72M for wildfire monitoring satellites; Governor Newsom wants more fire resistant homes; and the University of Alberta’s latest caribou habitat research.

Finally, Brisbane’s 2032 olympic venue could be the world’s largest timber stadium.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

The US tariff threat and current and future softwood lumber duties add to Canada’s forest industry woes. In related coverage: BC creates a new Softwood Lumber Advisory Council, industry analysts say BC forestry needs urgent action to survive—and market diversification takes longer than you think; and Nova Scotia adds forest products to its buy local program. Meanwhile, California and Texas builders see few alternatives to Canadian lumber; and a Manitoba lumber dealer is deluged by questions.

In other news:  Tolko embarks on Mississippi mill expansion; Domtar’s feasibility study on Nova Scotia pulp mill nears completion; a new study on the rising cost of home building in a time of climate change; and the University of Arkansas hosts Tall Timber: The Future of Cities in Wood Exhibition.

Finally, a special thanks to those who have responded to our readership survey. Tell us what you think of the Tree Frog News!

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

Tariff anxiety continues and is now refocused on the latest deadline. Perspectives include:

• ERA’s Kevin Mason: Devoting time and energy on potential tariffs is a tax on the forest industry
• OFIA’s Ian Dunn: The reprieve is welcome, but it means nothing until it’s been resolved
• COFI’s Kim Haakstad: It’s going to increase the cost of housing for Americans
• California Homebuilders: Tariff pause means lumber price hike is avoided
• North Carolina Analyst Algenon Cash: There are no winners in a trade war

In other Business news: New Brunswick’s forest companies ask court to revisit Wolastogey Nation title claim; Enviva Biomass closes Amory Mississippi facility; and freezing temperatures caused sulfur-like odor at IP’s closed Georgetown mill. In Forestry/Climate news: JDSupra opines on the US withdrawal from the Paris Climate Accord; a new study on biochar’s carbon storage potential; Maine evolves wildfire preparations with real-time updates; and the Forest Professionals BC conference starts today in Victoria.

Finally, February is best know for Valentine’s Day – but at Tree Frog, it’s the month we reach out to our Sponsors and Friends to renew their support. Their financial support is what keeps the Tree Frog hopping. If you’re interested in joining our prestigious list of supporters, email sandy@treefrogcreative.ca for more information.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

Despite President Trump’s 30-day tariff pause, uncertainty looms over the Canadian and US economy. In related news: Canadians grapple with a sense of betrayal, as Canada’s forestry stocks fall, and the sector faces uncertainty; Maine’s industry is impacted due to Canadian ties; and Colorado, Maine and Illinois homebuilders fear cost increases. Meanwhile: The Wood Manufacturing Council names Audra Denny president; Canada Wood’s latest market news: and the Pacific Lumber Inspection Bureau pays tribute to Bradley E. Shelley.

In other news: Domtar’s Arkansas mill to employ carbon capture and storage technology; Ackerman Mississippi sawmill is expanding; the US Forest Service website faces mass deletions; BC wildfire crews return from California; an Arkansas study sheds light on post-fire recovery; and Los Angeles home insurance rates increase 22% after fires.

Finally, the last fragments of ancient Irish rainforests may face a new threat—trees.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

Trump imposes tariffs on Canada, Mexico and China. Governments, industry, economists and pundits respond [there are multiple stories behind each link below]:

• Trump Imposes Tariffs on imports from Canada, Mexico and China
• Canada announces $155B tariff package in response to US tariffs
• Canadian Forest Industry, Steelworkers respond to tariffs
• Provincial and state leaders respond to Trump’s tariffs
• Economists weigh in: the dumbest trade war fallout begins
• Opinion: alienating allies means that “America First” will be “America Alone.”
• European Union leaders vow to fight back if Trump imposes tariffs

In other news: world stock markets open lower; lumber futures surge to two-month high; homebuilding costs are expected to jump; and the US Lumber Coalition rebuts Canada’s offensive. Meanwhile: the US Forest Service scrubbed climate change from its website; two US senators introduced an Aerial Firefighting Enhancement Act; a wildfire scientist pushed back on the Fix our Forests Act; and Tom Fletcher opines on BC’s proposed-but-withdrawn Land Act changes.

Finally, thanks to those who have responded to our brief survey. We’re still looking for feedback though! 

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

President Trump says a 25% tariff is coming to Canada on Saturday—as his advisors hunt for an off-ramp deal. In related news: Maine braces for tariff fallout; Ontario is asked to stick up for its forest industry; and Clean Energy Canada fears a knee-jerk response. In other Business news: BC invests in Atco Wood Products; Weyerhaeuser reports Q4, 2024 earnings of $81M, and International Paper reports Q4 net loss of $147M.

In Forestry news: a new report on the economic value of Canada’s tree nurseries; a call for old-growth protections in Northwest Forest Plan; and budget uncertainty stalls forest thinning in Arizona. Meanwhile: the latest from BC’s Forest Enhancement Society; Forests Canada’s February 20 conference; and Michigan’s wood residuals summit.

Finally, whether you’re one of our 46,000 new readers or not, we’re looking for feedback! Please complete our brief survey.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

US Commerce Secretary nominee Howard Lutnick says Canada can avoid tariffs with border action, but the threat is far from over. In related tariff news: BC strikes a new cabinet committee, Unifor readies to defend; and Kruger’s Corner Brook mill is positioned to weather the storm.

In other news: Georgia creates five mass timber hubs; Port Angeles secures foreign trade zone status; Prince George’s biomass to bio-oil facility is set to go; bioenergy helps meet Canada’s energy demands; and the Northwest Territories needs more wood pellets. Meanwhile: BC extends Fairy Creek logging deferral amid tree spiking reports; this Alabama national forest is a target for Big Oil; and how AI helps humans battle wildfires.

Finally, the US Endowment’s Pete Madden on how forests and timber can help solve America’s energy emergency.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

The US Lumber Coalition pushed back on Wall Street Journal’s take on the impact of tariffs, but US Homebuilders say lumber prices will go way up. In related news: Ontario business leaders unite; and the Bank of Canada cuts interest rates to 3%. In other Business news: Canada signs off on Nova Scotia’s Boat Harbour cleanup plan.

In Forestry/Climate news: Canada invests in Northern Ontario and Quebec; a weather group says LA-type wildfires are now 35% more likely; California’s federal lands are hemorrhaging CO2; do environmental rules even matter in the Trump era; and Finland’s forests now emit more CO2 than they absorb. Meanwhile: the BC Forest Practices Board newsletter is back; the latest from the BC Community Forest Association; and BC Timber Sales passes audit on Haida Gwaii.

Finally, we are excited to share that our Tree Frog News readership grew 44% in 2024. Your feedback is key to continue the trend—please complete our brief survey.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

Ottawa plans a pandemic-style bailout for workers and businesses, as pundits ponder Trump’s tariff resolve. In related news: BC and Ontario plan for the worst; an economist says Canada should leverage its lumber; and the NAHB says tariffs could add $4B to homebuilding costs. In other Business news: CPKC Rail and Unifor reach agreement; Williams Lake Council fights to save Atlantic Power’s biomass plant; Ontario provides loan support to Kap Paper; and PotlatchDeltic reports positive Q4, 2024 earnings.

In Forestry/Climate news: some pros and cons of the US Fix our Forest Act; conservationists regroup over Alaska’s Roadless Rule; US Forest Service wants feedback on Northwest Forest Plan; forest thinning curbs Arizona wildfires; and Finland touts climate benefits of forestry. Meanwhile: a win for American red oak; and the CIF and SAF announce joint National Conference and AGM in Calgary.

Finally, the world’s first plantable pencil, and a wood-based air freshener. 

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

Irving Paper and AV Group are forced to make changes due to NP Power bills. In related news: the European Commission approves International Paper/DS Smith deal subject to plant sales; Canada’s probe of Paper Excellence ‘dies’ with prorogued parliament; and San Group’s fate may result in tax hikes for Port Alberni. Meanwhile: the latest on Trump’s tariff threat from:

• Ian Pattison in the Chronicle Journal: War on Canada is a nonsensical plot
• The WSJ Editorial Board: Trump’s lumber tariffs threaten LA disaster recovery
• The Financial Times: The world is moving on to trade without the US
• US Lumber Coalition: Applauds strong stance on US trade law enforcement

In other news: the USDA announces forestry and environment appointments; Georgia’s timber industry eyes sustainable aviation fuels; wildfire risks may demand stricter building codes; and a new study on tree migration and climate change mitigation.

Finally, a BC old-growth/climate activist is deported to Pakistan after protest charges.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

Trump says US doesn’t need Canadian oil, autos or lumber, as Canada looks to blunt his tariff threat by removing interprovincial trade barriers. In other Business news: Nelson Bennett opines on BC Timber Sales fix; International Paper anticipates approval for DS Smith acquisition; the Green Building Initiative has a new board chair; and more on Maine’s new forest bioproducts hub.

In Forestry/Wildfire news: Trump tours California wildfires, as US lawmakers pass Fix Our Forest Act; a Colorado film on forest management and wildfire; North Carolina studies fire’s impact on water quality; and how Canada can better prepare for wildfires while benefit from doing so. Meanwhile: perspectives on wood pellet energy projects.

Finally, a California watchdog says wildfire retardants come with heavy metal pollution.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editors

ENGOs pressure UK to stop burning biomass, say net-zero goal can be reached without it. In related news: BC First Nation Chief reverses on Northern Gateway pipeline; and a Washington county links forests and climate resilience. In Forestry news: BC and California promote cultural burns; Indigenous voices to be considered in Northwest Forest Plan; restoring  Wisconsin’s pine martens habitat; BC Timber Sales review called light on the environment; and WWF says Sweden and Finland should protect more old-growth.

In Business news: how Trump’s tariffs could impact housing, the cost of construction, rail networks, and BC forest products; new marching orders for BC’s cabinet ministers; and the Port of Quebec appoints Olga Farman as CEO.

Finally, it’s a wrap! Check out these expert presentations from the TLA Convention.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

Canadian officials are adopting a different tone on Trump’s tariff threat. In related news: TD Economics sets the record straight on Canada-US trade; the Oilpatch thought it had dodged a bullet; the Union of BC Indian Chiefs says it’s time to revisit the Northern Gateway pipeline; and BC and Nova Scotia worry about impacts. Meanwhile: Alaska’s leaders cheer Trump’s move on logging, while Oregon braces for impacts on federal land.

In Forestry/Climate news: the USDA announced its new leadership team; Washington state’s land commissioner pauses timber sales; ENGOs call on BC to protect caribou habitat; why Trump’s withdrawal from the Paris Climate Agreement is different this time; and Korea plans to reduce biomass energy subsidies. 

Finally, the summary of the final day from the TLA Convention includes the CEO panel (just in case, here are summaries from Day 1 & Day 2).

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

From the TLA Convention: Premier David Eby quantifies the potential impact of Trump’s tariffs, considers reforms to BC’s forest sector; and Russ Taylor and Don Wright advise attendees on how to improve BC’s forest investment climate. In related news: COFI’s Kurt Niquidet discusses the tariff challenge; San Group’s Port Alberni mills are up for sale; Quebec’s Commonwealth Plywood remains open for now; and more on the value-add mills getting BC funding. Meanwhile: US housing starts surged 16% in December; and US homebuilder and remodeller confidence ticks up.

In Forestry/Climate news: the US Forest Service adopts new substance abuse rules; new US assessments of climate change’s impact on east coast and west coast forests; Washington’s new land commissioner orders pause on some old-growth logging; and Finish forests were a GHG source in 2023.

Finally, entombed whitebark pines in Wyoming become visible after 5,900 years.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

BC announced support for the forest-sector with $5.1 million for valued-added manufacturing. In related news: BC Timber Sales is being reviewed; lumber prices hit a 6-week high; and the US housing market moderates amid higher energy costs. Meanwhile, Canadian premiers say nothing is off the table in response to US tariff threats; and the world’s 4th largest global forestry fund secures new investors.

In Forestry/Wildfire news: a much needed break for the wildfires in California; students can enrol in BC’s first wildfire studies program; Alaskan bears become internet sensations; the costs of Hurricane Helene are totalled; and the best places to plant 2 billion trees are probably not where you think they are.

Finally, why US National Park advisors make sequoias look like ‘giant baked potatoes’.

Suzanne Hopkinson, Tree Frog Editor

Canadian leaders are meeting today to discuss the US tariff threat and how to respond to it. In related news: Quebec’s Premier says US tariffs would be self-inflicted harm; Alberta is warned to prepare for the worst; small business says their costs will rise; Canadian industry and labour form a trade council; Tom Fletcher asks if it time to revive the Northern Gateway pipeline; and Vaughn Palmer opines on the timing of BC’s forest policy review. Meanwhile: Montana seeks to reboot its timber industry; and Maine funds a forest bioproducts hub.

In Forestry/Wildfire news: Canada invests in wildfire-affected areas of Ontario; ENGO’s say BC gets a failing grade on climate mitigation; California downplays forest management’s ability to prevent Los Angeles fires; California researchers are awarded grant for forest mapping; California braces for more windy weather; Coulson Aviation releases cockpit video of fire fight; and more on what makes urban wildfire smoke so toxic.

Finally, Oregon’s 300-foot, Douglas-fir and larch smiley face is ‘in senescence’.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

Canada’s ambassador to the US says Canada is ready to buy more from the US, but will retaliate if tariffs are imposed. In related news: former prime minister Harper has a problem with Trump’s rhetoric; Premier Eby says BC is prepared; and team Trump considers gradual tariff hikes. In other Business news: recent innovations in pulp and paper; Tolko appoints Rhys Thompson VP Sales, Marketing & Logistics; and the University of New Brunswick’s John Kershaw is honoured.

In Forestry news:  Parks Canada and Alberta work to reduce wildfire risk; BC announces wildfire resiliency summit; why it matters that Oregon lost its Chief Forester; Washington state protects private forest land; and Shell and Microsoft are big buyers of carbon credits. In Wildfire news: high winds return and threaten California; why some houses burn while others survive; and the pros and cons of saltwater and chemical fire retardants.

Finally, nominations are open for BC Forest Safety Council Awards, and the TLA Convention kicks-off tomorrow.

Kelly McCloskey, Editor, Tree Frog News

The Canadian lumber industry looks to be taking action as market chaos looms from proposed tariffs. In related news: Canada and BC prepare for tariffs, as Trump claims he needs nothing from Canada; David Frum says something dangerous is brewing; and the Economist notes that Canada and the US have been fighting over timber for 40 years. In other Business news: Interfor completes divestiture of Quebec operations; West Fraser extinguishes silo fire in BC; unions fight over New Brunswick mill workers; and Australian Forest and Wood Innovations has a new Executive Director.

In Wildfire news: Los Angeles is on high alert as extreme winds return; Canadian firefighters from British Columbia, Alberta and Ontario deploy to California (as do firefighters from Texas); the unique dangers of urban wildfire smoke; and a debate over prescribed burning breaks out in Australia. Meanwhile: despite wildfires—BC’s tree planting is set to plummet.

Finally, Nanaimo leads Canada in loss of sub-zero winter days.

Kelly McCloskey, Editor, Tree Frog News

Economists say Trump’s tariff rational is based on bad math, as Trudeau and US builders warn of higher costs. In related news: the not-so-secret way around US tariffs on kitchen cabinets. In other Business news: Canada invests in Ontario First Nations bioenergy project;  Smurfit Westrock launches sustainable paper pallet wrap; US job growth surges as unemployment falls; comparing wood and concrete construction costs; Fastmarkets highlights Q1 trends for softwood lumber.

In Wildfire news: California partners with feds for rapid response to fires; Coulson Aviation reports live from fire front; and Alaska and Alberta help with helicopters and water bombers. In Forestry news: Oregon pushes back on US plan to kill barred owls; an Ecojustice study points to pesticide risks as Canada’s use soars; and time is short for BC to meet its 30×30 conservation target.

Finally, Oregon’s State Forester Cal Mukumoto surprises with letter of resignation.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

The Biden administration officially jettisons effort to protect old-growth forests – Here’s why. The move is supported by Republican Senators and industry, and now environmental groups are holding out for the update to the 1994 Northwest Forest Plan. All groups agree that shelving the proposal was the best option.

In Forestry news: While British Columbia faces 7 big environmental decisions this year, today it is all about water – a lawsuit look to protect licensing rights in the Shuswap; a First Nation on Vancouver Island sues for repeated flooding; and a private timber company sells it’s working forest to the Capital Regional District to help protect water supply.

In Business news: worry and disbelief surround tariff rhetoric; a second US port strike is avoided; and Oregon approves a key permit for the biofuels industry. In Canada, $2.5 million is secured for a biofuel refinery in Ontario; and a perfect t-shirt from lumber is developing.

In wildfire news: how climate change is fuelling the Southern California fires in January,  Canadian firefighting equipment is in Los Angeles; and the health risks of wildfire smoke continue to grow.

Finally, a look back at Jimmy Carter and the sad saga of a 9-ton Northern California peanut.

Suzanne Hopkinson, Tree Frog Editor