Daily News for March 23, 2023

Today’s Takeaway

Paper Excellence welcomes opportunity to answer questions

The Tree Frog Forestry News
March 23, 2023
Category: Today's Takeaway

Paper Excellence welcomed the opportunity to answer questions raised by Canadian lawmakers and a CBC investigative report. In related news: Canada’s environmental assessment laws are at stake in a Supreme Court case; US takes new action to conserve lands and waters; and New Brunswick delays save forest companies millions. Meanwhile: Tolko cuts shifts at Heffley Creek mill; Canfor mitigates some job losses; JD Irving tissue achieves carbon neutrality; Weyerhaeuser conserves 1600 acres; Drax pauses carbon capture plans; and CP Rail’s merger is questioned.

In Forestry/Climate news: new studies on logging’s impact on BC’s  salmon-spawning rivers, and ancient landslides; California’s sequoias need fire to survive; the US East’s growing-season is lengthening; Europe’s forests require action on climate change; New Zealand’s carbon trading scheme may change; and the Amazon needs more capitalism to survive

Finally, the deadliest jobs in America and a solution to ‘forever chemicals‘ in water.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

Government will ensure wood pulp giant Paper Excellence respects Canadian laws

By Elizabeth Thompson
CBC News
March 22, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

The federal government will work with the provinces to ensure that Canada’s largest pulp producer respects federal and provincial laws and regulations, federal Natural Resources Minister Jonathan Wilkinson said Tuesday. Speaking to reporters after testifying before the House of Commons natural resources committee, Wilkinson promised to hold Paper Excellence and other companies to account. “I’m not going to prejudge what the company is going to or not going to do. They went through a rigorous Investment Canada review that obviously falls under the Investment Canada Act. “But certainly, we are going to be thoughtful about ensuring that they, just like all companies in the forest products industry, abide by appropriate laws and regulations.” Wilkinson’s comments come in the wake of an investigation into Paper Excellence by CBC News… under the umbrella of the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists.

In related news: Canadian lawmakers call for probe into pulp & paper giant

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Canadian Pacific’s Kansas City Southern merger does not solve railway’s decline

By Greg Gormick
The Globe and Mail
March 21, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, United States

If the merger mavens at Canadian Pacific and Kansas City Southern have finished popping the corks on the champagne bottles following the U.S. Surface Transportation Board’s approval of their dream merger, they might ponder the hangover ahead. Railway mergers aren’t new or necessarily bad. …However, they are often substitutes for effective solutions to railroading’s pervasive problems. Railways lost their competitive primacy nearly a century ago, when governments started overfunding highways. …Fusing weak railways into larger ones has often produced new railways facing the same unresolved funding imbalances that weakened their components. …Because the industry’s basic problems aren’t even being discussed, it’s difficult to believe CP’s nebulous promise to take 64,000 trucks off the publicly funded highways. …It’s time to ask some relevant questions, such as whose hand is on CP’s throttle? And what are their intentions – beyond short-term dividend generation? [to access the full story a Globe & Mail subscription is required]

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Is Ottawa trampling provincial jurisdiction to protect the environment?

By Alex Ballingall
The Toronto Star
March 22, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada

OTTAWA—It’s either a legitimate use of federal power to protect the environment, or a flagrant violation of provincial jurisdiction. Now the Supreme Court of Canada will decide which of those diverging views applies to the federal government’s hotly contested revamp of Ottawa’s environmental assessment law, 2019’s Impact Assessment Act. Its ultimate ruling will not only clarify the limits of federal authority when conducting environmental reviews. It could also impact Ottawa’s ability to intervene in controversial development proposals. …The case is being heard after the federal government appealed last year’s ruling by Alberta’s top court, which declared the Impact Assessment Act unconstitutional because it violated the division of powers between Ottawa and the provinces. At stake is the assessment regime that Justin Trudeau’s government took years to create in the face of ardent opposition from resource lobbyists, several provincial governments, and federal Conservatives.

Also in the Globe & Mail: Environmental assessment case has wide-reaching implications

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Fraserview at Odds with US Customs and Border Protection

By Travis Rains
Door and Window Market Magazine
March 22, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Fraserview Remanufacturing, a Canadian exporter of softwood lumber, accuses U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) of erroneously identifying certain entries by the company as “deemed liquidated,” even though liquidation was suspended per instruction from the U.S. Department of Commerce. Fraserview now seeks an order from the U.S. Court of International Trade that would correct that designation. The company writes in its complaint that CBP identified certain 2019 entries as “deemed liquidated” within the Automated Commercial Environment. However, the company says the U.S. Department of Commerce had liquidation suspended at that time per its review of antidumping and countervailing duty orders for Canadian softwood lumber.

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Tolko to cut some shifts at Heffley Creek mill in Kamloops

By Victor Kaisar
Radio NL – Kamloops News
March 22, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Tolko is temporarily cutting some graveyard and weekend shifts at the Heffley Creek mill in Kamloops, citing a drop in the demand for some of its wood products. Tolko’s Director of People and Services, Brett VanderHoek, tells NL News the graveyard lathe shift and weekend drying shifts will be impacted beginning the first week of April. “Employees have been informed this week and we are working to redeploy those impacted,” VanderHoek said. “The site will continue to produce veneer to meet the internal demand for plywood production.” The Heffley Creek Mill employs 250 people that produce plywood and veneer. “We would prefer to be fully operational and are working to redeploy employees within the terms of the collective agreement,” VanderHoek added. “This temporary shift reduction is due to high fibre costs and weak North American plywood markets.” 

Additional coverage in Infotel by Levi Landry: Tolko slows production at Kamloops mill idling workers

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Stew Gibson appointed to Forest Products Association of Canada board of directors

Paper Excellence Canada
March 22, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Paper Excellence Canada is pleased to announce that Stew Gibson, the company’s Chief Operating Officer, was recently appointed to the board of directors for Forest Products Association of Canada (FPAC). FPAC is a non-profit association that represents many of Canada’s largest forestry companies. Mr. Gibson was appointed Chief Operating Officer of Paper Excellence Canada in 2022, after previously serving as Vice President – Operations West for the company. “I’m thrilled to be representing Paper Excellence Canada on the board of FPAC and I look forward to working alongside my colleagues from other forestry companies and with the FPAC leadership to advance the interests of our industry in Ottawa and across Canada,” said Gibson. Mr. Gibson is based in British Columbia near the company’s Richmond, BC headquarters, and has worked in the Canadian forestry industry for over three decades.

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Prince George Pulp job losses reduced to 90 union workers

By Ted Clarke
The Prince George Citizen
March 22, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

When Canfor Pulp announced the pending closure of its pulp line at Prince George Pulp and Paper mill, it was feared 300 jobs would be permanently lost. Of those positions slated to be eliminated, 220 were union jobs. But because employees at the three Canfor pulp mills in the city have accepted early retirement packages or have decided to leave the company, that layoff number had been reduced to about 90 unionized workers. Chuck LeBlanc, of PPWC Local 9, said 32 members have accepted early retirement packages, which the company has extended to employees 60 or older. A similar offer was made to Unifor Local 603, which represents workers at Northwood Pulp Mill, and LeBlanc said about 30 Northwood employees accepted retirement packages. Another 28 union positions were made available when workers decided to leave for other jobs.

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Biden-⁠Harris Administration Takes New Action to Conserve and Restore America’s Lands and Waters

The White House
March 21, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

President Establishes New National Monuments in Nevada and Texas; Directs Secretary of Commerce to Consider Expanding Protections for Pacific Remote Islands Which Would Reach Goal of Conserving 30% of U.S. Ocean by 2030. At the White House Conservation in Action Summit today, President Biden will announce major new actions to conserve and restore lands and waters across the nation, including by establishing Avi Kwa Ame National Monument in Nevada and Castner Range National Monument in Texas. The President will also direct the Secretary of Commerce to consider exercising her authority to protect all U.S. waters around the Pacific Remote Islands. These new commitments build on President Biden’s historic climate and environmental record, including delivering on the most ambitious land and water conservation agenda in American history.

Additional coverage in Iowa Capital Dispatch, by Adam Goldstein: Biden officially designates new monuments in Nevada and Texas at conservation summit

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Finance & Economics

The Fed Raises Again but Takes a More Dovish Tone

By Robert Dietz
March 22, 2023
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The Federal Reserve’s monetary policy committee raised the federal funds target rate by 25 basis points but indicated that it was moving to a more data dependent mode as markets digest incoming risks for banks. The Fed is balancing two economic risks: ongoing elevated inflation and emerging risks to the banking system. Chair Powell noted that near-term uncertainty is high due to these risks, as well as impacts from policy actions taken to shore up liquidity. Today’s increase of the fed funds rate moved that target to an upper rate of 5%. The Fed’s projections indicate that additional increases may be in store to achieve the level of tightening necessary to ultimately bring inflation back, over time, to the Fed’s target of 2%. 

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Southern Yellow Pine Lumber Prices Hold Much Steadier Through Q1, 2023

Forests2Market Blog
March 23, 2023
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, US East

Weighted MBF southern yellow pine lumber has remained fairly steady thus far in Q1 2023. With the high variance in prices over the past several years, the steadying suggests some financial stabilizing within the recently volatile market. Prices have fluctuated within a $100 range since the start of 2023. The amounts are about 11% higher than both 2019 and 2020 prices. Current prices also fall in stark contrast to the much less stable ones seen in 2022 and 2021. Both years started with prices far above current ones – about 42% higher, in fact. …As the chart shows… the current numbers are holding steady after hitting a Dec. 2022 low not seen since the pandemic first hit in 2020. These drastic rises and falls in recent years seem to be calming thanks to several interventions to help curve the continuing rise in inflation. Other markets impacting southern softwoods have seen similar steadying across Q1 2023.

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Imports of wood chips and logs to Finland from Russia fell to zero in late 2022

By Haken Ekstrom
Wood Resources International
March 23, 2023
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

Finnish pulpmills and sawmills have long been dependent on imported wood raw-material to meet their wood fiber needs. …Finland’s wood raw-material imports from Russia fell dramatically in 2022 . …However, when Russia invaded Ukraine, Finland, like most European countries, boycotted the importation of Russian goods, including forest products. As a result, trade started to dwindle between Russia and Finland in the 2Q/22, and by the 3Q, shipments were down to zero. …In the 3Q/22, imports were mainly up from Sweden and the Baltic States, but there were also a few shipments of logs and wood chips from Brazil, South Africa, and Uruguay. In 2022, the total imports will likely be down almost 60% from 2021, with hardwood log supply declining even more (a 70% drop). 

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

When wood is good: Utah’s first mass-timber office building rises in Draper

By Tim Fitzpatrick and Tony Semerad
The Salt Lake Tribune
March 23, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

In this age of modern building materials, could it be the best stuff is still made out of trees? Utah is getting its first taste of large-scale, mass-timber building with an office structure under construction in Draper, and it could be the first of many in the state. The five-story Baltic Pointe building overlooking I-15 will be the new home of Pelion Venture Partners, a venture capital firm. …The revival in wood construction is driven by climate change. …Hart also said the building is a little more expensive than a comparable steel and concrete structure would be. That is partly due to the specific requirements of this project, and partly because there is a learning curve. “We did it because we want to get better at it.” Gardner received a $250,000 grant from the U.S. Forest Service, which wants to encourage more mass-timber buildings.

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Can mass and hybrid timber construction support solving the challenge of embodied carbon?

Buro Happold
March 23, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

A move towards a built environment that centres sustainability and embodied carbon is driving innovation within mass and hybrid timber construction. We consider the power and potential of timber. The built environment is an industry in which our impact must always be at the forefront of our decision making. We are shaping how the world will look, feel and function in the future, so we must be mindful of the effect our work has. As the built environment adapts and changes in response to the climate crisis, one element to be considered is the use of materials. Mass and hybrid timber … is starting to edge its way into the minds of decision makers. …As attention within the built environment turns to how the impact on the environment can be reduced and how the choices we make can be more sustainable, the use of mass and hybrid timber construction begins to grow.

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Forestry

Northwest Territories opens more illegal caribou harvesting investigations

By Ollie Williams
Cabin Radio
March 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A fresh case of illegal caribou harvesting on the winter road northeast of Yellowknife is being investigated, the NWT government says. The Department of Environment and Natural Resources says officers found “nine caribou suspected to have been illegally harvested” inside a Bathurst herd no-hunting zone on March 18. Evidence was collected by officers at the scene. The investigation remains open,” the department stated. An additional case related to the “suspected wastage of one caribou” northeast of the Ekati diamond mine is also being investigated. Anyone with information about that case is asked to call North Slave wildlife officers on (867) 873-7181. “Most hunters on the winter road are harvesting safely and respectfully out on the land, and we are all working together to support the conservation and recovery of threatened barren-ground caribou herds,” the department stated.

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Forestry rally draws in official opposition MLAs as permit struggle continues

By Marius Auer
The Merritt Herald
March 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

As protesters gathered for their weekly effort to share their ‘Free the Permit’ message, MLA Jackie Tegart arrived in Merritt with other opposition members to support the Aspen Planers employees and contractors affected by recent closures and curtailments at the company’s Merritt mill. Tegart said she and her colleagues were there to stand shoulder-to-shoulder with forestry workers, who she said are being ignored by the provincial government. Along with Tegart, BC Liberal MLAs Mike Bernier and Michael Lee also joined protestors as the official critics for forestry and indigenous relations, respectively. Merritt Mayor Mike Goetz was also in attendance to show his support. “These workers and their families are hurting. They need reassurance that the government is working swiftly to get them back on the job,” said Tegart. 

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Logging, forest loss may have awakened ancient B.C. landslides, at cost of about $1B

By Brenna Owen
The Canadian Press in The Toronto Star
March 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A series of ancient landslides have been “reawakened” in BC’s Cariboo region, costing hundreds of millions in federal disaster assistance funds and prompting warnings that logging is connected to the problem. The slides and flooding in spring of 2020 and 2021 washed out roadways surrounding Quesnel, where geotechnical studies have also linked ongoing land movement beneath hundreds of homes with historic, slow-moving landslides. …A B.C. government web page attributes the “unprecedented slides and road washouts” in the Cariboo to wildfires and weather patterns linked to climate change, saying the historic slides were “reawakened” and “reactivated.” But University of B.C. forestry professor Younes Alila says forest loss due to extensive logging, as well as mountain pine beetle infestation and wildfires, is playing a key role in the hydrological disruptions behind the slides. Alila said he’s concerned money being spent on rebuilding roads will be wasted if officials and engineers don’t account for that.

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How logging is heating up B.C.’s salmon-spawning rivers

By Stefen Labbe
The Times Colonist
March 24, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Decades of logging has led to a “consistent and strong warming effect” in several salmon-bearing rivers across central BC, adding another layer of heat stress to already struggling juvenile fish, a new study has found. The research, published in the Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences last week, examined 28 tributaries of the North Thompson River between Kamloops and the Rocky Mountains. Along riverbanks where a third of trees had been logged over the past 50 years, average temperatures were found to spike beyond 17 degrees Celsius — enough to stress juvenile coho salmon before they get a chance to migrate toward the sea. …Juvenile coho thrive in rivers with water temperatures between 12 and 15 C in the summer. As water warms, it holds less oxygen. Anything higher than 17 C can stress juvenile coho. …As Cunningham put it: “The health of our streams is deeply connected to the health of our forests.”

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Public feedback wanted for Lakes Resiliency Project

By Ministry of Forests
Government of British Columbia
March 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Public feedback is requested to inform the next stage of the Lakes Resiliency Project to create a forest landscape plan, co-developed with First Nations and forest and range licensees. British Columbians are encouraged to submit their feedback …through an online questionnaire …until May 12, 2023. The draft Current Condition Report examines forest and ecosystem health in the Lakes Timber Supply Area, a 1.5-million-hectare region in north-central British Columbia that consists of several communities, including Burns Lake, Decker Lake, Grassy Plains and Danskin. The report contains the condition of resource values and factors for the area, such as First Nations values, ages and growing stock of trees, as well as the current states of fish, water, wildlife and wetlands. Public responses to the report will support the creation of the forest landscape plan (FLP), aimed at strengthening healthy ecosystem management, including biodiversity, silviculture, visual management, water and wildlife habitat.

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Woodland Caribou: forest industry workers rally in Saint-Félicien

Unifor
March 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

More than 1,000 people gathered on March 18, 2023, in Saint-Félicien, Que., for a rally organized by Unifor to raise questions to the provincial government on the upcoming strategy to stop the decline of woodland and mountain caribou populations. “We are marching today because there is a lot of uncertainty about the plan that the government wants to put in place,” said Daniel Cloutier, Unifor Quebec Director. “It is not normal that forestry workers are excluded from the elaboration of solutions for the woodland caribou. We must hold a real social dialogue and find a long-term sustainable solution.” The union is asking for a plan that will allow help with the economy in the affected areas, maintaining good jobs and support for workers affected by the forestry cuts.

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More workers needed for forest industry

By Darlene Wroe
Temiskaming Speaker in Yahoo! News
March 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

TORONTO – At this time there are at least 650 vacant positions waiting to be filled within the forest industry in Ontario. The Ontario Forest Industries Association (OFIA) has been surveying its members. The OFIA and Forests Ontario have been actively pursuing strategies to recruit and develop manpower to meet the needs of the industry. OFIA Operations and Membership Services Co-ordinator Lauren McBride commented that intense efforts are being made to find solutions. …In 2022 work had been taking place under the name of Bridging the Gap, examining what is needed to develop a workforce for the forest industry. Three reports are now available on the websites of Forests Ontario and on It Takes a Forest, McBride stated. …Efforts have been made to reach out to all Ontario colleges and universities that offer forestry curriculum to see how the sector can support them on enrolment and program development McBride said.

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Delays in boosting timber royalties saved New Brunswick forest companies millions

By Robert Jones
CBC News
March 23, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

Government delays in setting up higher timber royalties in New Brunswick last summer to take advantage of elevated lumber prices helped forest companies escape millions of dollars in extra charges on wood they were cutting on public land at the time. Budget figures released this week show forest companies are likely to pay $92.8 million in timber royalties by the time the current fiscal year ends March 31.  That’s a record amount for New Brunswick but well below the $118.1 million government was originally suggesting higher fees would bring in when they were announced last spring. …But after deciding to raise timber royalties sometime in May, the province spent most of June working out how high they should go. It then had to obey a required 60-day waiting period in July and August prior to the new fees being imposed.

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Any logging of giant sequoia trees must pass environmental protections

By Joe Stone
The Denver Post
March 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

In just two years, wildfire has killed an estimated 13% to 19% of all mature giant sequoia trees. These most massive of trees grow only on certain western slopes of the Sierra Nevada, the mountain range that divides California’s Central Valley farmland from the Great Basin Desert. “No description can give anything like an adequate idea of their singular majesty, much less of their beauty,” said conservationist John Muir. …national parks that have protected many sequoia groves from logging, but our concern about wildfires led to government-mandated fire suppression for more than 100 years. Through a federal agency’s zeal, the big trees are in trouble. In the Sierra Madre’s fire regime, developed over centuries, sequoia groves burned every 6 to 35 years. Wildfire thinned the smaller trees… Without fire, sequoia cones don’t open and spread their seeds. The same fire also creates openings in the forest canopy, giving seedlings the sunlight they need to survive.

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Weyerhaeuser sets aside 1,600-plus acres for conservation

North Carolina Coastal Federation
March 22, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

More than 1,600 acres in the coastal plain will be added to the North Carolina Registry of Natural Heritage Areas. Weyerhaeuser, the largest private landowner in the North Carolina, has made an agreement with the state officials to voluntarily set aside eight tracts for the conservation of rare species and high-quality natural communities, such as tidal swamps and bottomland hardwood forests, the state announced Tuesday. The Registry of Natural Heritage Areas is maintained by the state’s Natural Heritage Program, part of the state Department of Natural and Cultural Resources. …These registered natural areas that will remain in Weyerhaeuser’s ownership provide important wildlife habitats and contribute to landscape resilience, state officials said, adding that while public benefits are protected by the agreement, the agreement does not allow for for public access.

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To Save the Amazon, Lula Must Think Like a Capitalist

By Eduardo Porter
The Washington Post
March 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has green cred. …The president-elect had no trouble convincing the world’s environmental intelligentsia that he could deliver on the promise to end deforestation in the Amazon by the end of the decade. He had gotten so close already. Forest-clearing in the Amazon declined by about 80% between 2004 and 2012, during his first two terms in the presidency. Deforestation went into overdrive over the last four years under President Jair Bolsonaro, who showed no interest in protecting the rainforest from logging, mining or agribusiness. …For all his good intentions and grand declarations, he may fall short. The tools deployed by the federal and state governments… were critical to discouraging farmers from cutting down the forest 15 years ago. But for Lula to save the Amazon over the next 10, he must also offer a viable business plan to the farmers and ranchers who live off it.

In related coverage: Amazon is not safe under Brazil’s new president

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Keeping Europe’s forests healthy will require long-term sustainable practices, action on climate change

By Andreea Vestea
European Environment Agency – European Union
March 21, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The health of Europe’s forests and linked ecosystems are facing an increasing number of challenges, including deforestation due to urban development, pollution and impacts of climate change, all of which threaten forest resilience. Maintaining and ensuring their long-term health will require more sustainable management practices and proactive efforts to address the impacts of climate change according to two European Environment Agency (EEA) briefings published today, on 21 March – International Day of Forests. Forest ecosystems play a vital role in supporting biodiversity and provide many benefits to our own well-being, helping to provide clean air and water, regulating weather extremes as well as providing recreation. However, forests are trying to cope with dramatic changes over past decades which have left them more vulnerable to disease, pests and biodiversity loss. The two briefings give the latest state and trends on how European forests are doing. 

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Environmental orgs urge Trudeau to report transparent logging emissions

Environment Journal
March 22, 2023
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, United States

More than 80 civil society organizations and scientists from across the United States and Canada today called on President Joe Biden and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to address a forest-sized hole in their countries’ climate plans at their upcoming summit. In a joint letter to the leaders, the signatories assert that the failure to separately and transparently report greenhouse gas emissions from industrial logging jeopardizes the achievement of the two countries’ 2030 climate goals. … “Canada and the US won’t meet their 2030 emission reduction targets unless they clearly recognize and address the climate impacts associated with industrial logging,” said Michael Polanyi, policy and campaign manager at Nature Canada. A recent study by Nature Canada and the Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) based on government data found that emissions from logging and wood use in Canada were at least 75 Megatonnes in 2020, roughly equal to emissions from oil sands operations.

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Royale tissue products are certified carbon neutral by the Carbon Trust

By Iving Consumer Products Limited
Cision Newswire
March 23, 2023
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: Canada, Canada East

DIEPPE, NB – Royale, one of Canada’s leading household consumer brands, announced today that its tissue products have been certified carbon neutral by the Carbon Trust, a leading, global, and independent certification body specializing in the verification of carbon footprints. Royale tissue products are manufactured by Irving Consumer Products Limited, an affiliate of J.D. Irving, Limited. J.D. Irving, Limited is recognized for responsible forest management and contributions to ecosystem research, habitat conservation and reforestation. J.D. Irving, Limited and its affiliates plant millions of trees annually, and collectively have planted more than 1 billion trees since 1957. …The Carbon Trust has certified that Royale tissue products have achieved carbon neutrality on the total carbon footprint of tissue products sold in Canada from cradle-to-grave in accordance with the PAS 2060:2014 standard. 

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In Eastern U.S., Climate Change Has Extended Forest Growing Season by a Month

Yale Environment 360
March 22, 2023
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US East

A century of rising temperatures has extended the growing season of hardwood forests in the eastern U.S. by one month, a new study finds. Growing season lasts from the first budburst in spring until trees turn gold and crimson in the fall. As spring and fall grow warmer, trees are bearing their leaves for longer, the research shows. For the study, scientists tracked American elm, black walnut, white oak, and four other species in northwest Ohio, comparing their data to records collected by an Ohio farmer at the turn of the last century. The farmer, Thomas Mikesell, gathered information on temperature, rainfall, and tree growth from 1883 to 1912, producing what may be the only early 20th-century record of forest growth in North America, authors said. Winter and spring temperatures have risen by up to 5 degrees F over the last century, and today, growing season is around 15 percent longer.

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Is Biomass A Friend Or Foe Of The Environment?

By Jamie Hailstone
Forbes Magazine
March 23, 2023
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

When it comes to issues around sustainability and energy, there are few subjects less controversial than biomass. Often hailed as a lower carbon option for heating or generating electricity, biomass involves the burning of wood pellets, chips or logs. Its proponents argue that biomass has a key role to play in the road to net zero, using wood that is unsuitable for other products and would otherwise go to waste. But critics have pointed out that biomass still involves burning natural materials, which can pollute the atmosphere. The campaigning group Cut Carbon Not Forest recently published a new survey, which shows 73% of respondents are concerned that burning trees in power stations could be making air pollution worse and harming people’s health. …Despite such criticisms, a survey undertaken for the U.K. government last year found almost three quarters (72%) of respondents supported the use of biomass.

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New Zealand to Review Emissions Trading to Counter Forestry Bias

By Tracy Withers
Bloomberg in the Financial Post
March 22, 2023
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

New Zealand is reviewing its Emissions Trading Scheme to assess whether changes are needed to encourage businesses to accelerate a transition away from fossil fuels and not rely solely on carbon credits from forestry. The review follows advice from the Climate Change Commission, which has recommended that proposals be developed to strengthen incentives for gross emissions reductions. New Zealand’s ETS has been criticized because current settings encourage companies to seek carbon offsets such as tree planting in order to reduce net emissions. …The review will seek to recommend how to shift the balance between gross and net reductions in the ETS including the impacts, trade-offs and risks to society and the economy associated with that shift, Shaw said. It will also assess what levels of net emissions should come from exotic and indigenous forests, and how to improve ETS incentives for more native tree planting.

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Britain’s Drax pauses $2.5 billion biomass carbon capture plans

By Nora Buli and Susanna Twidale
Reuters
March 21, 2023
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

British power generator Drax will pause its planned 2 billion pound ($2.45 billion) UK investment in bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS) until it receives more clarity on government support, it said on Tuesday. Drax welcomed the UK government’s recent budget support for carbon capture and storage (CCS) but said the company required a firm commitment to BECCS before it could invest the cash to install the technology at its 2.6 gigawatt biomass power plant in Yorkshire, northern England. …Other countries are also interested in building BECCS plants and Drax says it has hosted a ministerial visit from Poland, officials and academics from Indonesia and a delegation of bipartisan U.S. state senators. …Drax is developing technology to capture and store emissions generated from burning wood-based biomass pellets. Green groups have heavily criticised the practice, arguing that it is not a carbon-neutral method of energy generation and that pellet production can contribute to deforestation.

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Health & Safety

UBC engineers find permanent solution for removing ‘forever chemicals’ from drinking water

By Elizabeth McSheffrey and Julie Nolin
Global News
March 22, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: Canada, Canada West

Engineers at the University of British Columbia are celebrating the development of a new water treatment method that permanently removes a risky group of chemicals from drinking water. Per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) are commonly known as “forever chemicals” because they don’t degrade easily in the environment or in human bodies. Water and oil repelling, they are used in products like non-stick cookware, cosmetics and toilet paper, but when ingested, may contribute to adverse health effects. …They are no longer manufactured in Canada, but can leach into the waterways through use various products. …According to Mohseni, his lab has “perfected” the art of removing forever chemicals from their new absorbent material, and then destroying them “for good” through an electrochemical process that severs their key molecular bonds. …Inder Singh, director of interagency projects and quality control at Metro Vancouver Water Services, called the research “promising.”

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The 23 deadliest jobs in America

Capital Gazette
March 22, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States

These are the most dangerous jobs in the U.S. (and their most common cause of death) based on fatal occupational injuries data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Logging is often cited as the most dangerous job in America. It only takes a quick online search of logging accidents to see that the people who harvest trees for wood products … are killed or injured with disturbing regularity. …But fallers are just one part of the hazardous logging, forestry, and tree-trimming businesses in which tens of thousands of workers are doing some of the most dangerous work in America. …Commercial divers, industrial fishers, and almost any type of blue-collar job in the country’s oil and gas fields are also high-risk occupations. The list also includes lower-pay jobs like taxi driver, tree pruner, and roofer, as well as jobs in other mechanical trades like farm equipment mechanic, power-line installer, and elevator repairers.

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