Daily News for March 07, 2023

Today’s Takeaway

Protecting communities with full-circle fire resiliency

The Tree Frog Forestry News
March 7, 2023
Category: Today's Takeaway

Forsite Consultants kick-off Wildfire Resilience and Awareness week with a feature on full-circle fire resiliency. In related news: the US West struggles to recover from wildfires; climate smart forestry can save carbon without harvest change; and Simpcw First Nation pushes back on BC’s old-growth strategy.

In other news: Kruger gets Kamloops City support for fibre access; Cooper Creek Cedar is investigated for Kootenay Lake clearcut; DroneSeed acquires Cal Forest Nurseries; and some wood innovations courtesy the Northern Forest Center. Meanwhile: the Pacific Lumber Inspection Bureau has a new grading rule book; and the UK timber industry launches a wood and fire safety website.

Finally, why are ecologists yelling at frogs in the forest?

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

Read More

Special Feature

Protecting communities with full-circle fire resiliency

By John Davies and Garnet Mireau, Forsite
Tree Frog Forestry News
March 7, 2023
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

[This article is part of our partnership with the Western Canada SFI Implementation Committee (WCSIC) and our jointly hosted Wildfire Resilience and Awareness Week.] For roughly a century we have been putting out wildfire on the land and we’ve gotten pretty darn good at it. Unfortunately, this well intended policy has had unintended consequences – namely our rural communities, and the very forests that they depend upon, are at extreme risk of catastrophic loss due to a wildfire deficit. Our friend Smokey the Bear has been too successful with his wildfire prevention message! …For a holistic, full circle approach to wildfire resiliency, you must access skills and knowledge from various fire and forest specialties –operational fire experience, fire behaviour knowledge, fire and forestry ecology, fire modelling technology, community level educators, silviculture reforestation specialists …As climate change continues to express itself through larger, more frequent, and catastrophic landscape level wildfires, our ability to prepare, mitigate, respond, and recover (also known as the Emergency Management Continuum) from these events needs to adapt and grow too.  We have been fortunate to be part of these conversations and work too.

Whether it is an alternative view of the landscape, designing forests for resilience first, re-introducing ecologically appropriate wildland fire to the landscape or maximizing the benefit of emerging technology and innovation to ensure informed decisions, there is significant opportunity moving forward – and we must move forward.

Read More

Froggy Foibles

Hey Frog! – Why are ecologists yelling at frogs out in the forest?

By Forestry Corporation of New South Wales, Australia
Australian Rural & Regional News
March 6, 2023
Category: Froggy Foibles
Region: International

Forestry Corporation ecologists have spent the week walking through Bondo State Forest near Tumut calling ‘hey frog’ – The most effective survey technique for detecting the critically endangered Northern Corroboree Frog. Amazingly, yelling ‘Hey Frog’ elicits a response from the frogs, which call out in response. Without this technique, the frogs would otherwise remain hidden in the wetlands, said Rohan Bilney, Senior Field Ecologist with Forestry Corporation. …“In late summer, the male corroboree frogs will call out in response to us bellowing “Hey frog” in a deep voice — they are usually sitting in their nest defending their territory,” Dr Bilney said. “So the survey method involves our ecology team essentially wandering through the swamps and bogs in the forest calling ‘hey frog’ to see how many we get calling back.”

Read More

Business & Politics

Indigenous Peoples: Fundamental Information on Canada’s Past, Present and Future

BC Wood Specialties Group
March 7, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

BC Wood Free Webinar: March 9, 2023. Indigenous Peoples; Fundamental Information on North America’s Past, Present, and Future – The goal of this presentation is to empower individuals with the baseline knowledge and skills needed to participate in popular culture conversations, specifically related to Indigenous matters, both within and outside of the workplace. It features the voice of Bryan Hansen’s grandmother, a survivor of white assimilation, to help anecdotally relate the content in a more connected manner. Participants will leave this session with an assured sense of correct terminology and a better understanding of fundamental issues such as systemic racism and intergenerational trauma, which may have blocked them from participating in past conversations on Indigenous topics. Participants will learn how valuable it is for them to have a voice through knowledge empowerment, and most importantly, how their voices are needed now more than ever.

Read More

Kamloops council to write letter of support for access to fibre for pulp mill

By Kristen Holliday
Castanet
March 6, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Officials from Kruger Kamloops pulp mill appeared before city council on Tuesday, asking elected officials to help press the province for access to non-traditional fibre which will help sustain mill operations. Tom Hoffman, fibre manager for Kruger Kamloops Pulp said the mill currently has about 17 days worth of chips, and typically they would expect to see 30 days. …Hoffman said the mill, which produces specialty pulp used for products like fibre cement, tissue towels and electrical paper, has had to explore alternative access to pulp logs and other sources of fibre. …Darrel Booker said originally the mill relied entirely on residual chips from sawmills. “We’re lucky if we get 70 per cent, 65 per cent of our chips are coming from sawmills today,” Booker said. …He said the mill has also explored using fire-affected fibre from stands that have been burned — particularly in the last five years.

Read More

DroneSeed Acquires Cal Forest Nurseries, California’s Largest Tree Nursery, and Announces New Parent Brand: Mast Reforestation

By Mast Reforestation
The Chinook Observer
March 7, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

SEATTLE — Climate tech company Mast, the newly-formed parent company of DroneSeed, announced its acquisition of California-based Cal Forest Nurseries, which supplies the majority of seedlings used for reforestation in California. Mast restores forests after large-scale wildfires with reforestation projects that generate high quality carbon removal credits. With the acquisition of Cal Forest, Mast addresses a major obstacle to scaling reforestation: an inadequate supply of tree seed and seedlings. The company chose its new name, Mast, from the forestry term describing the once or twice per decade phenomenon in which multiple trees simultaneously produce a large crop of seed-bearing cones. The addition of Cal Forest strengthens Mast’s vertical integration in response to reforestation supply chain challenges due to bigger, hotter, wildfires driven by climate change. By combining technology and legacy forestry practices with seed and seedling supplies, Mast can execute an ever-greater number of post-fire reforestation projects in partnership with landowners.

Read More

Finance & Economics

Lumber prices are falling – and that means there’s no need to fret about inflation

By Zahra Tayeb
Market Insider
March 7, 2023
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: Canada, United States

David Rosenberg

David Rosenberg brushed off inflation fears again by pointing to falling lumber and natural gas prices. The veteran economist has repeatedly dismissed inflation as a threat since late last year. He has argued that the upward pressure on consumer costs has now faded, saying it’s “in the rear-view mirror,” while forecasting the rate of price increases could cool down below 2% by the third quarter of 2023. …”Inflation?” he asked. “Maybe in wages in 25% of the economy. …Meanwhile, the likes of lumber and nat gas are quickly heading back to their cycle lows and both down more than -70% from the nearby peaks,” he added. …Rosenberg’s optimism on inflation balances out with his warnings that the US economy will slump into recession this year. The economist dashed hopes of a “no landing” scenario and has predicted a painful downturn that will take hold in the second quarter.

Read More

Single-Family Market Share Continues to Shift from Large Population Centers

By Jesse Wade
NAHB – Eye on Housing
March 7, 2023
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

While nationwide single-family housing starts have slowed in the past year, the largest drop on a percentage basis is occurring in the densest counties, due to high housing costs. Meanwhile, multifamily growth was robust throughout much of the nation at the end of 2022, with the notable exception in high-density markets, according to the latest findings from the National Association of Home Builders for the fourth quarter of 2022. …The market share in the single-family market has consistently been changing since the pandemic. As many families move out of densely populated urban centers, there has been more single-family building in outlying areas of metros, small metros, and non-metro areas. The largest increase in market share since the fourth quarter of 2019 was in Micro Counties, where the share increased from 6.0% to 7.4% in the fourth quarter of 2022. 

Read More

Wood, Paper & Green Building

New Pacific Lumber Inspection Bureau rule book replaces established West Coast lumber grading standard

The Construction Specifier
March 7, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US West

Pacific Lumber Inspection Bureau (PLIB) has published a new grading rule book, titled WCLB Standard Grading Rules for West Coast & Imported Softwood Lumber, No. 18, 2022. The book replaces WCLB Standard No. 17, the bureau’s previous version of the grading rules, written and first published by West Coast Lumber Inspection Bureau (WCLIB) in 1991, and revised multiple times since then. When WCLIB and PLIB merged operations in 2019, PLIB was recognized by the American Lumber Standards Committee (ALSC) as a lumber grading rules-writing authority. The newest edition is the first major revision to the rule book since the merger, and the first to be published by PLIB. It is now recognized as the official WCLB Grading Rules for West Coast & Imported Lumber.

Read More

Our forests need us to figure out new things to do with trees

By David Brooks
The Concord Monitor
March 6, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: United States, US East

When it comes to making money from a downed tree there aren’t many options: you can slice it into boards, burn it for heat, or mash it into paper. That’s about it. Or so I thought, and you probably did too. “That’s really the tip of the proverbial iceberg,” said Joe Short, vice president of the Northern Forest Center in Concord. “There’s a perception that the forest-products industry is static … but it’s constantly innovating in terms of what to do with the wood and the fiber that our forests produce.” For example, you can turn trees into biochar, a cousin of charcoal that stores carbon and can be used for everything from fertilizer to animal feed. There’s a big biochar plant starting up in Maine and others on the way. …Or you can turn the cellulose that gives trees their structure into home insulation as being done by Maine company TimperHP.

Read More

Timber industry launches new fire safety website

The RIBA Journal
March 6, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

UNITED KINGDOM — The timber industry has launched a comprehensive new fire safety website: Fire Safety: Wood in Construction. It gives users a free, single point of access to information and guidance on this multi-faceted and safety-critical subject and is designed for all construction professionals. The site has been developed as a collaborative project between Swedish Wood, Timber Development UK (TDUK) and the Structural Timber Association (STA), with a commitment to a periodic review and update curation process to reflect any changes in regulation, outcomes of latest research and industry guidance. The information in this first iteration has been provided by technical and industry experts from the UK and Sweden, reviewed by a separate expert group drawn from the UK timber industry and independent consultants and curated by Julie Bregulla, consultant to Swedish Wood.

Read More

B.C. Forest Sector Trade Delegation to India Showcases Market Growth

By Pranesh Chhibber
Canada Wood Group
February 24, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

B.C. forest industry representatives participated in the first post-pandemic wood products trade mission to India from January 14 to 20, 2023.  Led by B.C.’s Deputy Minister of Forests, Rick Manwaring, the mission enabled delegates to assess current market opportunities and progress of FII India’s market development program, meet with customers and partners, and encourage expanded use of B.C. wood products. The itinerary included stops in New Delhi, Hyderabad and Jodhpur. The delegation met with many Indian companies, manufacturers and builders, and visited finished projects in India using Canadian wood products. The mission showcased the growing use of B.C. Coastal species in India’s manufacturing sector for wooden furniture, doors, windows and interior finishing applications. In addition, it highlighted opportunities for Interior Spruce, Pine, Fir (S-P-F) and wood building products for light-frame construction in the region.  

Read More

We need to start using our wood more efficiently

By Maximilian Pramreiter, Institute of Wood Technology, Vienna.
Dezeen Magazine
March 7, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

A Timber Revolution requires us to focus on reducing mass-timber structures’ raw-material use instead of trying to design the tallest possible wooden building, writes Maximilian Pramreiter. The renaissance of wood as a building material continues and has major potential to support climate-friendly construction – but it must be used efficiently. …The combination of steel frames, formwork concrete and glass facades led to the emergence of skyscrapers and marks the beginning of the age of steel at the end of the 19th century. …Quite naturally, a similar race to construct the highest timber building has started. Architecture publications are full of the newest, loftiest wooden skyscrapers, such as Ascent Tower in the USA. …The race to build the tallest mass-timber skyscraper is therefore missing the point over the longer term. The real race should be to build the mass-timber building with the smallest raw-material footprint.

Read More

Forestry

Watchdog reprimands logging company for large clearcut near Kootenay community

By Bill Metcalfe
BC Local News in Victoria News
March 6, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

KOOTENAY LAKE, BC — BC’s forest ministry is investigating a West Kootenay logging company following a complaint that part of its timber harvest near Argenta in 2022 was clearcut when it should have been selectively logged. The provincial government has designated certain places in B.C. as scenic areas that when viewed from a distance should not be significantly altered by logging and roads. One such scenic area is the western side of the Purcell Mountains in the Argenta area as viewed from across Kootenay Lake along Highway 31. …The ministry of forests is investigating Cooper Creek Cedar’s alleged failure to meet the VQO guidelines in its logging operation at Salisbury Creek in 2022. Meanwhile, the same clearcut has been investigated by the Forest Practices Board. …In a similar case in 2016, Cooper Creek Cedar was fined $5,000 by the forest ministry for creating a clearcut in a scenic area.

Read More

Trimble Technology Lab established at University of BC for its Faculty of Forestry

By Matt Collins
Geo Week News
March 6, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

VANCOUVER, BC — Trimble announced that they have added to a growing list of colleges and universities around the globe which will feature a Trimble Technology Lab. This newest one also hits on a new category of science for the company’s program, as they have opened a Trimble Technology Lab specifically looking at forestry, housed at UBC at their Forest Sciences Centre. Two research forests in the area represent the main hubs for work being done at this lab: The Malcolm Knapp Research Forest and the Alex Fraser Research Forest. By opening this new lab. …This will not only be the first Trimble Technology Lab focused on forestry, but also the first lab of its kind in Canada. …The “Trimble Technology Lab will have a large application for research projects… such as creating digital twins of the forest and developing tree models using laser scanners. 

Read More

Watershed strategy co-developed with First Nations, $100 million invested

By Ministry of Water, Land and Resource Stewardship
Government of British Columbia
March 6, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Government and the B.C.-First Nations Water Table announced an unprecedented $100-million investment in healthy watersheds and the launch of engagement on a new co-developed watershed security strategy intentions paper to help ensure safe, clean water is available to communities throughout B.C. for generations. This $100-million investment in the Watershed Security Fund builds on last year’s $30-million commitment announced in Budget 2022, and will continue to improve B.C.’s watersheds and build on the success of a previous $27-million investment in the Healthy Watersheds Initiative (HWI) under the StrongerBC economic plan. Convened in June 2022, the B.C.-First Nations Water Table (BCFNWT) is made up of representatives from the Province and delegates from First Nations in B.C. This announcement formalizes the BCFNWT’s role co-managing the Watershed Security Fund and further co-development of B.C.’s watershed security strategy.

Read More

Plans in store to boost Ancient Forest visits

By Ted Clarke
The Prince George Citizen
March 6, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Karyn Sharp has big plans for the Ancient Forest/Chun T’oh Whudujut Provincial Park that she says will bring more visitors to the world’s only inland temperate rainforest. Sharp, project manager for the Ancient Forest Enhancement Project, says the main focus of the group is to build a large interpretive centre for visitors, a project put on hold in 2021 when lumber prices skyrocketed. Funded by a $7.8 million provincial/federal Community, Culture, and Recreation infrastructure grant, the centre will provide the base for visitors to engage with Lheidli T’enneh members in storytelling, guided walks and self-guided tours. The visitor centre, estimated to cost $3-4 million, is still in the design stage and the bid will be put to tender this spring, with construction to begin in 2024. 

Read More

Simpcw First Nation pushes back at B.C. strategy on old-growth forests

The Prince George Post
March 6, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

MCBRIDE, BC — The Simpcw First Nation announced that it would continue to lead the management of old-growth forests in its territory. The Indigenous community… stated their intentions as B.C. implements its own plan to protect old-growth forests. “Any decisions about old-growth forests in our territory will be made by us, based on better practices and Simpcw ‘Six Directives’ for sustainable management of tmicw (land),” Simpcw Chief George Lampreau said in a statement. Lampreau said although he welcomes dialogue with the provincial government, B.C. did not include Simpcw while crafting its old-growth strategy. …“We will work with the provincial government as well, on old-growth and other important issues, but the final decisions will be ours.” Valemount Mayor Owen Torgerson responded to Lampreau’s statement, saying, “Intra-regional relationships and trade remain vital to our community.” …McBride Mayor Gene Runtz also extended his support to the Indigenous community.

Read More

The West’s iconic forests are increasingly struggling to recover from wildfires – altering how fires burn could help

By Kimberley Davis, Jamie Peeler and Philip Higuera
The Conversation
March 6, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Wildfires and severe drought are killing trees at an alarming rate across the West, and forests are struggling to recover as the planet warms. However, new research shows there are ways to improve forests’ chances of recovery – by altering how wildfires burn. In a new study, we teamed up with over 50 other fire ecologists to examine how forests have recovered – or haven’t – in over 10,000 locations after 334 wildfires. Together, these sites offer an unprecedented look at how forests respond to wildfires and global warming. Our results are sobering. We found that conifer tree seedlings, such as Douglas-fir and ponderosa pine, are increasingly stressed by high temperatures and dry conditions in sites recovering from wildfires. In some sites, our team didn’t find any seedlings at all. That’s worrying, because whether forests recover after a wildfire depends in large part on whether new seedlings can establish themselves and grow.

Read More

Earning a Forestry Degree: What to Know

By Sarah Wood
US News
March 6, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

Though forestry programs have evolved and spread across colleges nationwide, many prospective and current college students remain unaware of this major, experts say. So to increase the visibility of this academic discipline, some colleges have linked forestry with environmental science or natural resources. The emergence of forestry degree programs began at the turn of the 20th century, with the formation of the National Forest System and the U.S. Forest Service, says Thomas DeLuca, dean of the College of Forestry at Oregon State University. Established in 1900, The Forest School at Yale University’s School of the Environment in Connecticut is the “oldest continuous professional graduate forestry school in the nation,” according to Yale. …”Forestry has become very popular lately because everyone is looking at us to save the world from climate change,” says Rene Germain, professor at the State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry.

Read More

Maine woods could store more carbon at current harvest with ‘climate smart’ forestry, study finds

By Susan Sharon
Maine Public
March 6, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US East

Maine forests already absorb about 70% of the state’s annual fossil fuel emissions. A new study shows that Maine’s commercial forest landowners could increase annual carbon storage by at least 20% over the next 60 years while maintaining timber harvest levels. …The forest modeling study across 7.6 million acres of mostly privately-owned commercial forest lands in northern Maine was conducted by researchers from the University of Maine, the New England Forestry Foundation and the USFS. Under current management practices, the forestlands are expected to remove 36 million metric tons of CO2 per year. But, if climate smart strategies such as increased planting, thinning and selective harvesting were widely adopted, the study suggests even more carbon could be stored without decreasing harvest levels. “Unless you maintain harvest there’s the potential for there to really be no benefits to the atmosphere,” said Tom Walker, a natural resources economist and project coordinator.

Read More