ENGOs pressure UK to stop burning biomass, say net-zero goal can be reached without it. In related news: BC First Nation Chief reverses on Northern Gateway pipeline; and a Washington county links forests and climate resilience. In Forestry news: BC and California promote cultural burns; Indigenous voices to be considered in Northwest Forest Plan; restoring Wisconsin’s pine martens habitat; BC Timber Sales review called light on the environment; and WWF says Sweden and Finland should protect more old-growth.
In Business news: how Trump’s tariffs could impact housing, the cost of construction, rail networks, and BC forest products; new marching orders for BC’s cabinet ministers; and the Port of Quebec appoints Olga Farman as CEO.
Finally, it’s a wrap! Check out these expert presentations from the TLA Convention.
Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor


U.S. trade with Canada and Mexico is back in Trump’s crosshairs with the tariff threat. …Much of the focus has centered on autos but Canada is also the top trading partner of the U.S. for critical chemicals, an industry now bracing for the potential impact. …Mineral firms in Canada are considered domestic sources under Title III of the Defense Production Act and have received U.S. federal funding for critical minerals projects in Canada. …Canada is also the largest supplier of U.S. energy imports, including crude oil, natural gas, and electricity. …Rand Ghayad, chief economist at the Association of American Railroads, said the interconnected rail network between the U.S. and Canada is a cornerstone of North American trade, underpinning economic growth and supply chain resilience. …The inflationary effects from tariffs will take some time to materialize, as these costs will need to be passed through to end buyers.
President Donald Trump’s proposal to implement significant tariffs on the country’s key trading partners could have ripple effects on the U.S. housing market. …The tariffs could drive up prices for new homes and renovations, further straining an already tight market. “The tariffs will raise the cost of materials, which could directly increase the cost of constructing new homes,” said Wayne Winegarden at Pacific Research Institute. Experts said tariffs are a tax that increases the costs of imported goods, including building materials. …Higher material and construction costs caused by the tariffs could make buying a home out of reach for many people. “The tariffs will slow down the economy and will also encourage the Federal Reserve to pursue a higher interest rate environment,” Winegarden said. …Together, the higher rates coupled with the rising cost of construction will significantly reduce housing affordability.”
The B.C. government has tasked new Forest Minister Ravi Parmar with reviewing its lead timber agency, B.C. Timber Sales. The Jan. 15 news release announcing the review, and Premier David Eby’s mandate letter to Parmar, both downplay the environment in favour of the business side of forestry… There is no mention of watersheds, biodiversity, wildlife, and climate change in either the news release announcing the review or in the mandate letter, which mentions old growth once in passing. Asked why it is not mentioned in the above six reasons for the BCTS review, or in Eby’s mandate letter, Parmar said, “I’m fully committed to fulfilling my obligations on the old growth action plan. … Biodiversity, taking care of our lands, being good stewards of our land, is critical to me, and it’s going to be a huge part of this review.”

In British Columbia, wood remains the primary framing material, remarks Anthony Marks, who constructs fire resistant modular homes, but the fire resistant modular homes his company constructs are framed with steel. They also use wood sheathing coated with a fire retardant and fibrous cement board products for exterior cladding. …Anabela Bonada, manager and research associate at the University of Waterloo’s Intact Centre on Climate Adaptation says there are solutions at hand to reduce the risk of fire to homes — Canada just hasn’t demanded they be taken yet. …Canada’s National Building Code is geared toward protecting buildings and homes in cities and doesn’t refer to wildfires. …Most Canadian communities are lagging in responding to wildfire threats, Bonada said. …Referring to the National Research Council of Canada’s guide for wildland-urban interface fires, she said programs like 

The UK should stop burning wood to generate power because it is not needed to meet the government’s target of decarbonising the electricity sector by 2030, according to analysis. Ed Miliband, the energy security and net zero secretary, is expected to make a decision soon on whether to allow billions of pounds in new public subsidies for biomass burning, despite fierce opposition from green groups. Campaigners have amassed years of evidence of how much destruction burning wood causes to forests and wildlife around the world, and argue that it is not “carbon neutral” because regrowing trees takes decades to make up for the carbon emitted when burned. But ministers were thought to be reluctant to let go of the capacity for baseload power generation that biomass represents. Biomass makes up roughly 4% of the UK’s total electricity generation, and about 8% of “green” power generation, most of it coming from Drax.
Here are some highlights from this months Safety News: