Daily News for January 13, 2023

Today’s Takeaway

Fallout from Canfor’s mill closure spurs broad debate

The Tree Frog Forestry News
January 13, 2023
Category: Today's Takeaway

Fallout from Canfor’s mill closure spurs debate over blame and solutions for BC forestry:

In other Business news: Aspen Planers could reopen soon; BC Labour Relations Board sides with Canfor in Mackenzie; a chemical spill points at Sunbelt Forest Products; Stora Enso considers curtailments in Finland; and US Hardwood Coalition wants duties on Chinese imports to continue.

In other news: toxins from toilet paper found in BC killer whales; Alaska wants to profit from carbon credits; BC Wood kicks off new export training program; and PRT Growing Services adds to its executive team.

Finally, it’s Friday the 13th … what else can we say!

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Special Feature

Forest companies won’t invest in B.C. without changes by government

By Vaughn Palmer
Vancouver Sun
January 12, 2023
Category: Special Feature
Region: Canada, Canada West

Vaughn Palmer

VICTORIA — Premier David Eby offered the usual government solution to this week’s news of the permanent closure of pulp production at the Canfor mill in Prince George. Eby expressed sympathy for the 300 workers who’ll lose their jobs add said the government is dispatching a crisis response team to the community. The team will offer “training, transitioning to retirement, or other supports,” the premier told reporters in Vancouver on Thursday. …Eby did hint at more encouraging relief, when he was asked about the proposal from a coalition of pulp and paper producers for a “value-added transformation” of the industry. …“In terms of the specific proposals around support for innovation, we’ll have more to say in the coming days,” Eby said of the coalition submission. The premier is scheduled to deliver two major speeches on forest and resource themes next week — to the 20th annual B.C. Natural Resources forum and the annual convention of the Truck Loggers Association.

The Canfor board includes former NDP Premier Glen Clark. …Clark is also a lifelong New Democrat, who has lately offered to help the current government. “I’m not desperate for work or anything.” he told Jas Johal on CKNW this week. “I’m just saying I’m prepared and interested, but it’s up to others to decide whether they think I can help.” Eby said “that’s great news, and I look forward to working with him.” …But oh, to be a fly on the wall if Eby dared to ask Clark for advice on what to do in the forest sector.

 

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Business & Politics

Canfor, province need to be held accountable for Prince George layoffs

By Neil Godbout – Editor In Chief, Prince George Citizen
Prince George Citizen
January 12, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Neil Godbout

The finger pointing and excuses from Canfor were as loud as a chainsaw from the outset of the company’s announcement that it was axing its pulp line at its Prince George Pulp and Paper Mill… It’s because of the closed sawmills in the Prince George area (Canfor’s choice), they said. It’s because of the reductions in the annual allowable cut (the B.C. government’s choice) and the difficulty getting “cost-competitive” fibre, they said. …we’ve arrived at this week because of the greed and incompetence of the big forest companies and the provincial government more interested in milking every cent out of the sector on a month-to-month basis to bolster their revenues than on the long-term management and protection of this invaluable resource. …Premier David Eby will be in Prince George next week for the Natural Resources Forum. It’d be nice to see the affected employees [and] local residents when Eby is at the Civic Centre giving the keynote speech.

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BC Liberals slam government for not coming up with solutions for forest industry

The Indo-Canadian Voice
January 12, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Mike Bernier

BC Liberal Critic for Forests Mike Bernier on Thursday said that the news about Canfor’s Pulp and Paper Mill shut down is devastating. Bernier said in a statement: “The situation in our forestry-dependent communities is dire, and this second-term NDP government has failed to come to the table with solutions. No solutions for the industry as a whole, and no solutions for workers and their families. [Premier] David Eby has admitted that the industry is facing unprecedented amounts of stress and yet one of his first orders of business was to disband the Cabinet Working Group on Forestry. …This requires a concerted focus and commitment from government with tangible supports made available on the ground immediately for the families impacted and a plan forward for forest sector workers and forestry-dependent communities that addresses a range of NDP policies that have unnecessarily exacerbated strains on the industry.

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Aspen Planers in Merritt could reopen soon: Mayor Goetz

By Michael Reeve
CFJC Today Kamloops
January 12, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

MERRITT, B.C. — In December, Aspen Planers announced a three-week shutdown of its two mills in Merritt, citing a lack of steady log supply. Those three weeks have come and passed with the mills remaining silent. “This is the last actual operating sawmill in this community. We need to protect it,” Merritt Mayor Mike Goetz said. The city of Merritt once had five mills. After the closure of Tolko in 2016, Aspen Planers is the last one standing. …“When we lose a tax base, a lot of our things in the community are threatened. Do we change hours on the pool? Do we change hours at the civic centre? Because … when we lose a corporate taxpayer, it’s hard on the community,” stated Goetz about the importance of Aspen to the community. Aspen Planers is a B.C.-only company, and Goetz believes it’s time for the government to support local.

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PG Pulp union president blames B.C.’s forestry policies for mill closure

By Ted Clarke
The Prince George Citizen
January 12, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Chuck LeBlanc

The president of the local representing unionized workers losing their jobs as the result of Canfor’s decision this week to close its Prince George Pulp division blames the move on “failed forestry policy.” …“Starting with the Liberals when they changed the forests code to recently the old-growth deferrals to recently the caribou habitat stuff… has definitely put pressure on them,” Chuck LeBlanc, Local 9 president of the union said. …“On top of that, we have five million cubic metres of raw log exports shipped overseas. That’s eight to 10 sawmills and it affects the pulp mills after that and it’s happening year after year. We need to change what we’re presently doing, otherwise we’re going to lose a lot more jobs in this area.” …City councillor Brian Skakun…“In my opinion, Canfor has not reinvested like they could have and have invested heavily in U.S. operations.”

Additional coverage in MyPGNow, by Brendan Pawliw: “It’s a dark day for Prince George,”: Union President, city councillor weigh in on Canfor closure

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Provincial crisis response team coming to Prince George as 300 pulp mill jobs set to be lost

By Andrew Kurjata
CBC News
January 12, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

B.C. Premier David Eby says he is deploying a crisis response team to Prince George to support workers losing their jobs at a Canfor pulp mill. …”It’s an incredibly stressful time for them and for the whole community in Prince George,” Eby said, adding that the transition team will help workers losing their jobs with access to benefits the government has established, including training, transition to retirement or other supports. Chuck LeBlanc, a union representative for those employed at the mill, says workers were “all in shock” at the news but said it had long been expected that a pulp mill in the Interior would shut down as raw fibre available to supply it declined. …Joel McKay, CEO of the economic development organization Northern Development Initiative Trust, said he would expect up to 900 additional jobs to be lost as a result of the closure, for a total of 1,200.

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BC Labour Relations Board sides with Canfor over payouts for Mackenzie sawmill workers

By Mark Nielsen
The Prince George Citizen
January 12, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

A Labour Relations Board panel member has set aside an arbitrator’s decision that would have entitled workers to “group termination pay” following closure of Canfor’s Mackenzie sawmill. On June 10, 2019, Canfor issued a six-week “curtailment” and one week later, on June 17, 2019, laid off almost all of its 187 unionized employees. Then, on July 18, 2019 – 10 days before the mill was scheduled to re-open – the company announced that the curtailment would be extended indefinitely. The Pulp, Paper and Woodworkers of Canada filed a grievance which contended… an employer must pay out group termination pay whenever it terminates 50 or more employees at a single location within any two-month period. In a decision issued May 10, 2021, arbitrator, Nicholas Glass, agreed with the union. But the panel member, LRB vice chair Stephanie Drake, found in favour of Canfor. …Drake found there were “exceptional and compelling reasons” for granting an extension and hearing the appeal.”

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PRT Expands Executive Leadership Team with Two New Hires

PRT Growing Services Ltd.
January 12, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Collin Phillip and Marlene Higgins

Victoria, BC – PRT Growing Services Ltd., North America’s premier producer of container-grown forest seedlings, announced today two strategic additions to its executive leadership team, with Collin Phillip joining the company as Chief Commercial Officer and Marlene Higgins as Chief People Officer. Both hires bring extensive leadership experience and will help position PRT for its next phase of growth. “At PRT, we believe people make all the difference, so we are pleased to welcome Collin and Marlene to the team,” said Randy Fournier, CEO, PRT. “They each bring diverse experiences to their roles, and have a shared vision of expanding our critical natural resources, which drives PRT’s future success.” Phillip previously held positions at Corteva Agriscience and The Monsanto Company, operating in a variety of sales and supply chain management roles. …Higgins brings a wealth of experience to PRT, most recently serving as Senior Vice President, Human Resources for Structurlam. 

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Mayor Yu weighs in on Prince George Pulp and Paper mill closure

By Ted Clarke
The Prince George Citizen
January 12, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

“The city is not going to take this lying down,” Prince George Mayor Simon Yu said in reaction to Canfor’s plans to permanently close the pulp division of Prince George Pulp and Paper. “I will be talking to potential investors to see if there are economic opportunities we can seize upon immediately,” he said. “If we do not have a program for these 300 families they will move out of town and this will be devastating to the local economy and beyond.” …Yu said there could be opportunities to work mining or transportation sectors. …Bailey, Ralston and Premier David Eby will be in the city next week for the three-day reources forum. Some senior employees will be offered early retirement packages to help absorb the job losses. But with so many other businesses connected to the pulp mill supply chain there will be an obvious ripple effect.

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Coalitions Push For Continuation Of Hardwood Duties On Imports From China

By Keith Christman, President
The Decorative Hardwood’s Association
January 12, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States

In December, the U.S. International Trade Commission and Department of Commerce began their five-year sunset review of the antidumping and countervailing duties currently in place on hardwood plywood and engineered wood flooring from China. In recent filings with the agencies, both the Coalition for Fair Trade in Hardwood Plywood and the American Manufacturers of Multilayered Wood Flooring strongly supported the continuation of duties, citing the harm these industries would incur if the duties were to end. Both coalitions are administered by DHA with legal support from Wiley Rein.

Releases by the US International Trade Commission:

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Georgia confirms chemicals from treated lumber facility are killing fish

By Tristan Hardy
First Coast News
January 6, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US East

BRUNSWICK, Georgia — The Georgia Environmental Protection Division has confirmed that a chemical spill from Sunbelt Forest Products Corporation, a lumber production plant, is the cause of fish deaths in Brunswick. Officials said the water was mixed with copper-based wood preservatives. While crews are collecting samples, the agency is asking neighbors to stay away from the canal, located on Chris Drive and Sundress Road. Environmental officials said the homeowners private groundwater wells should not be affected. However, neighbors who live on Chris Road and Sundress Drive said they need a better guarantee. …Georgia EDP suggested neighbors should reach out to the University of Georgia’s Extension Service… if they want to want their water tested. Some residents have done so already, on their own. 

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Stora Enso starts negotiations on possible furloughs

YLE News
January 13, 2023
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

Forest products giant Stora Enso will start negotiations on possible furloughs of up to 1,300 employees in Finland, the firm told Finnish news agency STT on Friday. The company said the decision was due to fluctuations in demand and market uncertainty. The negotiations affect all workers at Stora Enso’s packaging materials mills in Oulu, Varkaus, Heinola and Anjalankoski. The possible furloughs would last up to 90 days and could be implemented in several segments, according to the company. Negotiations are scheduled to start next week and expected to last two weeks. The firm has some 20,000 employees worldwide. Last autumn, the company’s CEO, Annica Bresky, suggested the economy was starting to affect the company’s business.

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Finance & Economics

US Inflation Continues its Cooling Trend

By Fan-Yu Kuo
NAHB – Eye on Housing
January 12, 2023
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

Consumer prices in December saw the largest month-over-month decrease since April 2020. While still elevated, inflation experienced the third month below an 8% annual growth rate since February 2022. Moreover, this was the sixth consecutive month of a deceleration. However, the shelter index (housing inflation) continued to rise at an accelerated pace and was the largest contributor to the total increase. Shelter inflation will primarily be cooled in the future via additional housing supply. While inflation appears to have peaked and continues to slow, inflation in core service (excluding shelter) has not begun to ease. However, real-time data from private data providers indicate that rent growth is cooling, and this is not yet reflected in the CPI data. It will be reflected in the coming months.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

New Revised Export Training Program from BC Wood kicks off January 24th

BC Wood Specialties Group
January 13, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada West

BC Wood has upgraded their Export Training Program to offer more advanced exporting best practice courses that can be taken individually or as a complete program that leads to a Certificate of Completion. The BC Wood Export Training Program focuses on preparing wood product companies for selling into international markets by reviewing best practices around exporting, researching new markets, selling into international and through distributors, managing international logistics and dealing with the complexities of international finance. Courses are focused on exporting best practices regardless of what target market has been chosen by the company.  Knowing the ins and outs of exporting is important for all members and departments of your team. The BC Wood Export Training Program is a series of affordable and flexible virtual courses that provide critical information on exporting and selling into international markets. 

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The new-build ‘homes’ where energy scientists play God with the weather

By Zoe Wood
The Guardian
January 12, 2023
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

ENGLAND — The temperature is almost -6C and despite the snow, workers are frantically putting the finishing touches to a pair of detached houses. …But the new builds are nestled inside Energy House 2.0, a £16m temperature-controlled chamber at the University of Salford. It is hoped the research facility will play an important role in testing the technologies that will make our homes greener and cheaper to run. …The main difference between the two houses is that, while the Bellway house is built from “real” bricks, the Barratt one is a timber frame made of 36cm-thick insulation-filled panels covered in a thin cladding that mimics a brick finish. The timber-frame house would secure a coveted A rating on an energy performance certificate. …It comes as the industry gears up for government standards that require a significant reduction in carbon emissions.

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Forestry

Toilet paper toxin found in endangered killer whales, say B.C. researchers

The Canadian Press in CTV News
January 12, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Toxic chemicals from toilet paper have been found in the bodies of BC’s endangered orcas, according to a study conducted by researchers at the University of BC. …Dr. Juan Jose Alava, co-author of the study, said… the toxic chemical substances could affect killer whales’ hormone systems, disrupting physiological function and making them susceptible to diseases. The findings were published last month in the journal Environmental Science and Technology. One of the most common pollutants found in the killer whales’ bodies was 4-nonylphenol, which is often found in toilet paper and can influence the nervous system. In addition to toilet paper pulp, it is also used in soap, detergents and textile processing, and is listed as a toxic substance in Canada. …Another group of toxic pollutants of great concern is known as “forever chemicals”… used in food-packaging materials, stains, cookware and fire extinguishers.

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‘Inept, shady, unaccountable’ leadership led to Canfor Pulp layoffs

By James Steidle, Stop the Spray Founder
The Prince George Citizen
January 12, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

PRINCE GEORGE — With 300 fresh job losses in town, it’s time to ask who is running the forests. The megacorps are in the driving seat, of course, but where’s the political leadership? …There has been so many different forest ministers these past few years, I’m not sure who we can blame for the poor state of our forests. …No matter how bad the megacorps mismanage our forests they pretend to own… people from the Lower Mainland do not care. …It is delusional to think our ever-changing cast of forest ministers and our disinterested big-city electorate and media are providing adequate oversight of our forests. This leaves the real political power in the offices of appointed Victoria Ministry officials, and the Office of the Chief Forester in particular. And they run the show in concert with the megacorps, which they are meant to regulate, with near complete impunity.

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Thieves snag $15K of wood from B.C. helicopter logging site

By Kemone Moodley
The Tofino-Ucluelet Westerly News
January 12, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

A Fraser Valley-based community forestry group says it’s been hit not once, but twice by thieves stealing large, expensive logs from one of their remote helicopter sites. Cascade Lower Canyon Community Forest discovered the first theft during the Christmas break when they noticed that two of their logs — worth $500 per metre — were missing from their helicopter logging site in the Silver Skagit area. General manager Matt Wealick said he was dismayed to see that six more logs …were taken Monday evening (Jan. 9), from their landing site, located halfway from the Flood Hope Road exit. …“This is very high value [logs] because we’re flying it by helicopter. So, it’s very valuable,” says Wealick, “they’re targeting cedar and they took certain pieces.” …“The Ministry of Forestry, who are supposed to be our RCMP, haven’t even answered my call from the first time,” says Wealick. “That’s the most disappointing thing in all of this.”

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More than 20 years ago, a tiny insect changed B.C.’s forestry future. The fallout is still happening

By Andrew Kurjata
CBC News
January 13, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

No one is surprised by the news of Canfor shutting down one of its pulp mills in Prince George. …The combination of a warming climate and forest practices that artificially inflated the amount of mature pine available led to an explosion in the mountain pine beetle’s population in northern and central B.C. By 2012, more than 18 million hectares of B.C. forest were infested. The government increased the annual allowable cut of forests, so trees could be harvested before they were no longer viable for the market. …Forest fires, the softwood lumber trade dispute with the U.S. and a worldwide recession are also having an effect, as are government policies aimed at protecting habitat for species like endangered mountain caribou. John Innes with the forestry department at UBC says… forestry is a multi-billion dollar industry that “supports schools, supports First Nations, supports hospitals and other services provided by the government” and that money won’t easily be replaced.

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Nanaimo man awaits punishment for causing pair of highway blockades

By Ian Holmes
Nanaimo News Now
January 12, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Derek Menard

NANAIMO — A brief jail sentence is possible for a man at the centre of a pair blockades on the Trans Canada Highway on Vancouver Island last spring. Sentencing arguments for Derek Hugh Menard took place Wednesday, Jan 11 after he pleaded guilty to mischief and intimidation by obstructing a highway last year in Nanaimo and Langford. The 33-year-old scientist and longtime political activist joined several others in briefly blocking Trans Canada Hwy. traffic on April 8. 2022 in Chase River, while he helped orchestrate a lengthy disruption several days later north of Victoria. “Which of course is ironic because this is a protest about climate change and it leads the Crown to submit it’s a very misguided form of protest,” Crown Counsel’s Joel Gold said in reference to idling vehicles releasing carbon into the atmosphere during the incidents. He argued for a two week jail tenure for Menard followed by probation.

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Province Urged To Restore Funding For Access Roads

By Tim Davidson
CKDR 92.7 FM Dryden
January 13, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

The provincial government is being asked to increase funding for forest access roads in the region. Erik Holmstrom is the manager for Ontario Timberlands for Weyerhaeuser and says the amount of money dedicated to forest access roads has actually decreased. “Initially the funding for public access infrastructure was $75 million,” Holmstrom told the Ontario Finance Committee during their hearings in Kenora this week. “The current government has reduced this funding to $54 million.  Inflationary pressure alone would require increasing the program  to $100 million.” Holmstrom says the forest access roads aren’t just for lumber companies, but different recreation activities.

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Environmental Defence Society Calls For Formal Inquiry Into Forestry Practices Following East Coast Disaster

By the Environmental Defence Society
Scoop Independent News
January 12, 2023
Category: Forestry
Region: International

NEW ZEALAND — The Environmental Defence Society says that the latest disaster on the East Coast needs a formal Commission of Inquiry into forestry practices. “We have seen yet again the consequences of inadequate controls over exotic plantation forestry operations, with massive inundation of private property by slash and debris from upstream forestry land,” says EDS CEO Gary Taylor. “Entire houses at Tolaga Bay have been smashed to smithereens, rivers and streams completely blocked with debris causing extensive flooding of property, and bridges and beaches covered with massive quantities of slash. This is completely unacceptable. It is a repeating occurrence and must have legal consequences. “The wider context includes several recent prosecutions of forestry companies for breaching even the weak regulatory regime that currently applies. The courts have slammed operators not only for their breaches, but also their cavalier attitudes.

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Alaska wants to profit by leaving timber uncut and pumping carbon underground

By Nathaniel Herz
The Alaska Beacon
January 12, 2023
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

Mike Dunleavy

For decades, Alaska’s economy has depended on the extraction and harvest of natural resources — industries like pumping oil out of the ground, and cutting timber. Now, Republican Gov. Mike Dunleavy wants the state to make money by leaving trees standing, and by pumping carbon emissions back into the ground. …Dunleavy has long rejected the scientific consensus that those emissions are causing climate change, and in his first interview detailing his carbon plans, he made clear that his views haven’t changed. …Dunleavy said he will make carbon-related legislation a major priority during the upcoming legislative session. …There are two types of projects that the governor aims to encourage through his pending legislation. One is known as carbon sequestration and storage. …Carbon credits projects, meanwhile, compensate landowners for using natural sources — usually trees — to pull carbon out of the atmosphere and store it.

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Health & Safety

Controlled burns reduce ticks, Lyme disease

The Bay Journal
January 13, 2023
Category: Health & Safety
Region: United States, US East

As tick-borne Lyme disease continues to spread in Pennsylvania and other Chesapeake Bay drainage states, a new study suggests more use of prescribed burns on public and private forests could help reduce both the numbers of ticks and incidence of the disease. In a paper published in Ecological Applications, researchers from Penn State, the U.S. Forest Service and New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection said the increased use of prescribed fire by forest managers to control invasive plants, improve wildlife habitat and restore ecosystem health can also help knock down the tick problem. The fire and heat kill some ticks, but, more importantly, burning creates less favorable habitat for the parasites. The absence of burning allows vegetation to grow more densely, creating better opportunities for ticks to brush against hosts. Moreover, thick vegetation, along with climate change, creates warmer and more humid forest litter, resulting in microclimates that help ticks survive the winter.

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