Daily News for December 06, 2024

Today’s Takeaway

San Group receives creditor protection, seeks approval for sale and investment-solicitation process

The Tree Frog Forestry News
December 6, 2024
Category: Today's Takeaway

BC-based San Group receives creditor protection, seeks approval for sale and investment-solicitation process. In related news: Roseburg Forest Products lays off 79; Sierra Pacific signs agreement with USDA; and J.P. Morgan acquires 40,000 acres on Washington’s Olympic Peninsula. Meanwhile: Ontario’s Origin Materials converts wood into plastic; and straw buildings make a comeback in Slovakia.

In Forestry news: AFPA’s Jason Krips call to action on Alberta’s forests; Ontario’s Graydon Smith tables bill on carbon capture and fire mitigation; retired deputy chief of US Forest Service opines on old-growth protection; Quesnel, BC gets ready to launch its community forest; and Mission, BC shows how a municipal forest can be profitable.

Finally, an explanation for 2023’s record-breaking temperatures—Earth’s albedo.

Kelly McCloskey, Tree Frog Editor

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Business & Politics

From Jasper’s fires to Alberta’s forests: a call for action

By Jason Krips, President and CEO
Alberta Forest Products Association
December 5, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

The Alberta Forest Products Association just wrapped up our 82nd AGM and conference. This year’s event was held in Banff, which is new for us, as we’ve been going to Jasper for decades. Sadly, the fires in Jasper meant that community was not able to host us this year. As an industry, we are heartbroken to see what happened in Jasper. We were also very saddened to learn that firefighter Morgan Kitchen was killed fighting the Jasper fire. Our wildland firefighters make tremendous sacrifices to protect our communities and deserve our gratitude. …the AGM was a great opportunity celebrate our successes as an industry and as an association. Despite ups and downs in markets and in the forest industry across Canada, Alberta has remained relatively stable. This means that we are able to not only focus on the present, but also on the future. Three initiatives that we are especially proud of are the Work Wild Program, Love Alberta Forests campaign, and our Forestry Talks podcast.

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B.C. sawmill company San Group seeks creditor protection

Nelson Bennett
Business in Vancouver
December 5, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: Canada, Canada West

Another B.C. sawmill company has filed for creditor protection and is planning a restructuring, underscoring the critical state of B.C.’s forest sector. The San Group has received creditor protection under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act, as it undertakes a restructuring. Deloitte Restructuring Inc. has been appointed the company’s monitor. …In 2022, San Group announced the acquisition of Acorn Forest Products in Delta from Interfor. In April this year, the Acorn Forest Products mill was shut down when it was damaged by fire. According to documents filed with Deloitte Restructuring, Acorn Forest Products owes the Vancouver Port Authority $1.9 million in rent. …Under court ordered creditor protection, San Group… can carry on their business “in the ordinary course and in a manner consistent with the preservation of the business and the property. …In October, liens were placed on the company’s Port Alberni sawmill lands as security for nearly $22 million owed to the province in stumpage fees.

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Roseburg Forest Products lays off 79 employees

By Drew Winkelmaier
The News-Review Today
December 5, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: United States, US West

RIDDLE, Oregon — Roseburg Forest Products laid off approximately 2.5% of its workforce across all North American locations early last month, while 120 positions are slated to be filled at Oregon facilities through 2026. “As we near the end of 2024, soft demand for wood products and broad-based pricing pressure continue to be a drag on our industry,” said Roseburg Forest Products spokesperson Sarah Smith in an email. “Looking into 2025, we do not expect near-term recovery in demand, and as a result, we are positioning to weather another challenging year.” Roseburg Forest Products manages 600,000 acres of timberland in Oregon, Virginia and North Carolina, according to the company website. Through the harvest of these timberlands, Roseburg Forest Products offers a variety of wood products including plywood, fiberboard and laminate products. …Smith said the move to eliminate these positions was a necessary one to cut “unnecessary costs.”

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Finance & Economics

US Wood Pellet Exports Top 839,226 Tons In October

By Erin Vogele
Biomass Magazine
December 5, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

The U.S. exported 839,226.4 metric tons of wood pellets in October, down from 898,128.2 metric tons the previous month, but up from 835,490.8 metric tons in October 2023, according to the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service. The U.S. exported wood pellets to approximately a dozen countries in October. The U.K. was the top destination for U.S. wood pellet exports at 700,824 metric tons, followed by Denmark at 92,850.8 metric tons. The value of U.S. wood pellet exports fell to $154.72 million in October, down from $167.05 million in September and $155.41 million in October of last year. Total wood pellet exports for the first 10 months of 2024 reached 8.25 million metric tons at a value of $1.53 billion.

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US Panel Also Forecasts Stagnant Home Sales and Only Modestly Lower Mortgage Rates

Fannie Mae
December 5, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States

WASHINGTON, DC – Following an average expectation for national home price growth of 5.2% in 2024, a panel of over 100 housing experts forecasts home price growth to decelerate to 3.8% in 2025 and 3.6% in 2026, according to the Q4 2024 Fannie Mae Home Price Expectations Survey. The panel’s latest estimates of national home price growth represent an upward revision from last quarter’s expectations of 4.7% for 2024, 3.1% for 2025, and 3.3% for 2026. …On average, the panelists expect existing home sales to remain sluggish for another year, new home sales to trend slightly upward, and mortgage rates to remain elevated but modestly decline over the course of the year to 6.3 percent. …”While home price growth is expected to ease next year, HPES panelists’ big-picture view for 2025 appears to be little changed compared to 2024,” said Mark Palim, Fannie Mae Senior Vice President and Chief Economist.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

Origin’s Biomaterials Alchemy: Converting Wood Chips Into Real Plastic

By Erik Kobayashi-Solomon
Forbes Magazine
December 5, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, Canada East

Plastics are essential to modern life, but their convenience comes at a steep environmental cost. They are made by distilling mined hydrocarbons in a refinery—a process that releases carbon dioxide and other pollutants. …The negative environmental impacts of conventionally manufactured plastics are what makes biomaterials such a hot topic. Origin Materials’ has developed a revolutionary insight into this topic: its scientists have found a way to produce common plastics and other materials using a feedstock of biomaterials like wood chips, cardboard, and sawdust. In the process, Origin’s scientists stumbled onto a second good idea, one which is less revolutionary but has the advantage of being immediately cash flow generative: a novel manufacturing process that increases the recyclability of single-use plastic containers. …Founded by John Bissell and Ryan Smith, Origin’s platform enables the production of plastics … without the environmental impacts of oil extraction and refining. 

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This ancient building material is making a comeback

By Patrick Sisson
RISI Fastmarkets
December 5, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

The idea of a straw building might bring to mind a medieval homestead. …But a new wave of contemporary straw designs, as well as more industrial-scale efforts to expand the availability of straw as a building material, have modernized this traditional method of making a home. In Slovakia, EcoCocon, a company that manufactures prefab straw panels, just opened a new factory built out of its own product. The automated factory showcases EcoCocon’s modular, straw-based construction system, as well as striking wooden trusses that suggest straw panels could play a role in building out warehouses and other large facilities. …Made from agricultural waste, straw walls sequester significant carbon—about 1.5 pounds for every pound used and can even be composted when knocked down. In addition to incredible insulating power, straw also deadens outside sound, creating a much quieter indoor environment. …The slightly thicker walls can be a limiting factor.

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Forestry

Quesnel’s community forest to be operational in the new year

The Quesnel Cariboo Observer
December 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

After years of collaboration, a Community Forest Agreement (CFA) has been issued for Quesnel and surrounding area. The Three Rivers Community Forest is an agreement between Lhtako Dene, Nazko, ʔEsdilagh, and Lhoosk’uz First Nations along with the City of Quesnel to enable the municipality and First Nations to manage local forest resources in the area, a news release from the city says. “Community forests are an opportunity for local involvement, investment and community benefit from the forest industry [where] communities can partner with First Nations to develop land management approaches that focus on shared values of sustainability and resiliency,” said B.C.’s minister of forests Ravi Parmar. “The Lhtako Dene, Nazko, ?Esdilagh, and Lhoosk’uz Dene Nations have worked for years with the city of Quesnel to bring the Three Rivers Community Forest together, and I’m excited to see the results of this collaboration and what it will mean for all five communities.”

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Mission forestry brings in $1.1 million in net profit during summer

By Dillon White
Mission City Record
December 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada West

Chris Gruenwald

Mission’s forestry department took in a net profit of $1,113,699 from July through September. Forestry director Chris Gruenwald presented the department’s quarterly report to council on Dec. 3 to provide an update on finances, strategies, activities and potential issues. The net profit comes after a forecasted net loss of roughly $350,000 for the quarter. Per the report, the positive results are from harvesting the bulk of the volumes from two timber sales over the quarter. “Timber markets continue to remain volatile, despite the fact that markets were trending up early in the year. The department is actively monitoring markets and will release timber sales to take advantage of improving markets and low stumpage costs,” the report reads.

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Smith’s new Ministry of Natural Resources bill tackles carbon capture, forest fires and more

By Matt Driscoll
South Muskoka Doppler
December 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, Canada East

From carbon capture technology to forest fire mitigation, a new bill introduced by Muskoka-Parry Sound MPP and Minister of Natural Resources Graydon Smith covers a lot of ground. Smith recently introduced the Resource Management and Safety Act 2024, the fist new bill introduced by the Ministry of Natural Resources in nearly a decade. It also marks the first time a Muskoka Parry Sound MPP  has tabled a bill in the House of Commons as a sitting government in more than two decades. “It took a long time to put this all together but I feel like it’s had a very good reception so far, ” said Smith. “There are a lot of different components of this bill that are important to many different sectors in Ontario. I feel like it’s going to open up a lot of opportunities.” .

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Stewardship agreement signed with Sierra Pacific Industries

By the Forest Service
The US Department of Agriculture
December 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States

WASHINGTON, D.C. — The USDA Forest Service and Sierra Pacific Industries signed a 10-year master stewardship agreement in support of reforestation work in regions 1 through 6. This long-standing partnership will help the agency increase capacity, as well as the pace and scale of the reforestation work it is seeking to accomplish through the national reforestation strategy and the Repairing Existing Public Lands by Adding Necessary Trees Act. The agreement incorporates the full suite of reforestation and supporting activities needed, from site preparation to providing and planting seedlings. Sierra Pacific Industries, located in Northern California, understands the challenges we face with wildfires. This agreement will also support implementation of the wildfire crisis strategy through planning, constructing and maintaining cross-boundary fuel breaks, and hazardous fuels reduction projects. Sierra Pacific Industries is well versed in what must be done to prepare a site for natural regeneration or planting, including salvage logging and herbicide use.

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Can Old-Growth Forest Survive a Timber Bias?

By Jim Furnish, retired Deputy Chief of the U.S. Forest Service
The Sierra Club Magazine
December 6, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

I retired in 2002 as deputy chief of the US Forest Service with 35 years of experience, and I was stunned, happily, when President Biden unveiled Executive Order 14072… though, an immediate question arose: “Will the White House tell the Forest Service how to implement it or ask them?” My experience told me that unless the administration’s environmental overseers kept the Forest Service on a very tight leash, the Forest Service would likely do as little as possible for as long as possible. My question arises because when it comes to protecting… old-growth forests, the US Forest Service has proved a begrudging landlord. …Where do we stand, knowing the Trump team will surely kill any policy aimed at protecting forests? …I suggest the Forest Service suspend action and allow their policy to remain, unfinished, for now. Do not give Trump or this Congress an opportunity to kill it.

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J.P. Morgan’s Campbell Global Acquires over 40,000 acres of Timberland in the US Pacific Northwest

By J.P. Morgan Asset Management
PR Newswire
December 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

J.P. Morgan Asset Management announced that institutional investors advised by the firm’s wholly-owned timber investment manager, Campbell Global, have led the acquisition of 40,800 productive acres of high-quality, commercial timberland located on the Olympic Peninsula in Washington state. The firm has named the property Tyee to acknowledge the Cascadia region’s indigenous Native American history. Campbell Global was acquired by J.P. Morgan Asset Management in 2021 and is recognized as a pioneer in timberland management, having managed more than five million acres worldwide for pension funds, foundations and other institutional investors since inception. Tyee will be continuously managed for both carbon capture and timber production to meet growing demand for sustainable building products and other uses. Some details of the property include 100% certified in accordance with Sustainable Forestry Initiative standards.

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State and federal partners take innovative approaches to fire prevention and community resilience in Alaska

Alaska Wildland Fire Information
December 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

There’s a whole lot of partnering going on in Alaska. The Alaska Region is known for its authentic relationships with local, state, tribal and other federal agencies and communities of all sizes. That same dedication to collaboration is evident in the realm of fire protection. This September, Forest Service employees and staff from the State of Alaska, Division of Forestry & Fire Protection toured Alaska to see how federal funding is making impactful, local changes in fire prevention and community resilience. These efforts demonstrate a successful collaboration between the agency and partners such as local fire departments, boroughs, and the state, showcasing how partnerships can protect communities from wildfire hazards. …The tour included visits to six woody debris disposal sites …The partnership displayed through these federal and state programs highlight the power of collaboration, innovation, and the lasting impact of federal funding in building fire-adapted communities across Alaska.

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Tree mortality surveys are out: What they mean for Lake Tahoe

By Katelyn Weish
Tahoe Daily Tribune
December 5, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, US West

GREATER LAKE TAHOE AREA, California – Each year aerial observers for the USDA Forest Service ride in small fixed-wing aircraft… looking for the yellow or red-brown of dried or discolored foliage. It’s their job to observe, survey and report conifer and hardwood mortality, defoliation, and other damage. They also note several other factors, including the damage type, affected forest area percentage and severity, impacted tree species, as well as the probable damage-causing agent. …Forest land managers use the annual mortality data to plan harvests in order to salvage recently killed trees or trees in beetle-threatened areas before the beetles can get to them. Others use it for research, fire behavior forecasting, invasive insect and disease monitoring and much more. …This year, observers recorded 439,000 acres of mortality, which is less than the five-year annual average of 730,000 acres. …The aerial survey reports are available publicly on the Forest Service’s website

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Biochar may be climate-friendly aid to agriculture

By Chuck Hassebrook, National Center for Appropriate Technology
Spokane Journal of Business
December 5, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, US West

There aren’t many climate solutions that unite Republicans and Democrats in Congress. But there is one topic that does: biochar. It draws bipartisan support among policy makers and support across the farm community because it’s a practical way to improve soil health, increase agricultural yields, open new markets, conserve water, and create economic opportunities across rural America, as it addresses climate change. There aren’t many climate solutions that unite Republicans and Democrats in Congress. But there is one topic that does: biochar. It draws bipartisan support among policy makers and support across the farm community because it’s a practical way to improve soil health, increase agricultural yields, open new markets, conserve water, and create economic opportunities across rural America, as it addresses climate change. …Biochar is the most cost-effective way to remove carbon from the atmosphere, with the added benefits of enhancing agricultural productivity, decreasing irrigation requirements, and strengthening rural economies. 

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We finally have an explanation for 2023’s record-breaking temperatures

By Madeleine Cuff
The New Scientist
December 5, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Changes in cloud cover may account for why global temperatures for the past two years have exceeded the predictions of climate models. 2023 and 2024 saw temperature records repeatedly smashed, with both years now showing average temperatures around 1.5°C above the pre-industrial level. Climate change plus an El Niño weather pattern are partly to blame, but neither factor fully explains the extraordinary warmth. Now, researchers believe the answer lies in a sharp drop in low-lying cloud cover in 2023. This change reduced Earth’s albedo – the planet’s ability to reflect solar radiation back into space – causing an increase in temperatures. Earth’s albedo has been declining since the 1970s, largely due to the melting of polar ice caps, which help to bounce sunlight back into space. But analysis of satellite data by Helge Goessling at the Alfred Wegener Institute in Germany and his colleagues revealed that 2023’s planetary albedo hit a record low.

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First HPBC 2.0 Distributed PV Power Plant Successfully Connected to the Grid

By LONGi
Cision Newswire
December 6, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

YICHUN, China — Recently, the photovoltaic (PV) power plant at Longfei Wood Products Factory in Yichun, Heilongjiang Province of China, was successfully connected to the grid. This marks the completion of first HPBC 2.0 distributed PV power plant, now officially put into commercial operation. Yichun, known as “The Forest Capital of China,” boasts a forest coverage rate of 84.8% and a forestry area of 40,000 square kilometers, making it a key national base for the timber industry. The wood products factory relies heavily on power-intensive equipment, such as sawmills, planers, and cutting machines, creating significant electricity demand and operational cost pressures. The Longfei Wood Products Factory PV power plant has an installed capacity of 2.2 MW … and …generates an annual output of 3.2 million kWh, providing electricity for the factory while also yielding annual electricity sales revenue of 1.2 million RMB.

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Forest History & Archives

RCMP say fire that destroyed historic Nova Scotia sawmill and museum not criminal, but locals have doubts

By Preston Mulligan
CBC News
December 5, 2024
Category: Forest History & Archives
Region: Canada, Canada East

NOVA SCOTIA — Six months after a fire destroyed a historic sawmill and museum in Nova Scotia’s Digby County, RCMP say there is no evidence that a crime took place — a conclusion that has left the head of the commission in charge of the building’s operations unsatisfied and searching for answers. Denise Comeau Desautels, president of the Bangor Development Commission, said “There’s no way that the fire could have started by itself,” said Comeau Desautels, whose organization led a community effort in the 1980s to restore the 19th-century water-powered turbine lumber sawmill. The sawmill section was destroyed by the fire, but the 85 firefighters were able to extinguish the flames before they engulfed the attached museum. There were no surveillance cameras.

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