Region Archives: International

Froggy Foibles

Stuck squirrel wins 2024 Comedy Wildlife Photography award

By Jack Guy
CNN Travel
December 11, 2024
Category: Froggy Foibles
Region: International

An image of a squirrel stuck in a tree has been named the overall winner of this year’s Nikon Comedy Wildlife Photography Awards, with a frog in a bubble and a bream chasing a bald eagle among the category winners. “Stuck Squirrel” by Milko Marchetti was chosen as the winner from more than 9,000 entries. Marchetti’s photo shows the moment a red squirrel is entering its hide in the trunk of a tree, with its legs at right angles to the trunk. Marchetti said in the statement, “Whenever I show this image at the nature seminars at my local photography club, the audience always explode with raucous laughter, so I had to enter it!”

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Business & Politics

Suzano officially inaugurates the world’s largest single-line pulp mill

Suzano
December 16, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

BRAZIL — Suzano, the world’s largest pulp producer, officially inaugurated the world’s largest single-line pulp mill in Ribas do Rio Pardo, Mato Grosso do Sul. The ceremony was attended by the President of Brazil, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva… federal, state and municipal governments, local authorities, and executives from Suzano. With capacity to produce 2.55 million tonnes of pulp per year, the project is the result of a total investment of R$22.2 billion (~U$4.3 billion) , of which R$15.9 billion (~U$3.1 billion) was allocated to the construction of the mill and R$6.3 billion (~U$1.2 billion). This marks the largest investment in Suzano’s 100-year history, and represents one of the largest private investments in Brazil in recent years. …With the start of operations at the new unit, Suzano’s installed pulp production capacity increased from 10.9 million to 13.5 million tonnes per year.

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West Fraser Cuts Annual Energy Bill Using Medium-Voltage Drive Technology

By Rockwell Automation
PR Newswire
December 10, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

MILTON KEYNES, England — Rockwell Automation announced that West Fraser has made significant gains towards stringent carbon-reduction and energy saving targets at its plant in Cowie, Scotland, thanks to its deployment of a complete Intelligent Packaged Power (IPP) solution. The IPP solution is deployed across three of the site’s energy-intensive fan applications. Used for raw material drying, end-product extraction, and material-condition-based rejection, more precise control of all three fans has resulted in West Fraser significantly cutting overall energy consumption. “We are now exactly where we need to be in terms of optimizing the speeds of our large process fans,” said Gordon McArthur, engineering manager at West Fraser’s Cowie plant.”

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FSC meets with Domtar to discuss implications of transfer of the beneficial ownership of Asia Pulp and Paper

Forest Stewardship Council International
December 6, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

Forest Stewardship Council met with representatives of Domtar to discuss the potential implications of the transfer of the beneficial ownership of Asia Pulp and Paper (APP) to Mr. Jackson Wijaya (the current beneficial owner of Domtar) and to agree on the next steps forward in the legal review of the corporate and ownership links between Domtar and APP. …The parties agreed to cooperate on a fast and rigorous process of review to examine the shareholding and ownership relationships, if any, between Domtar and APP because of this planned transfer. This review will be commissioned immediately and concluded after the transfer of beneficial ownership of APP to Jackson Wijaya is complete. The various elements of the agreement will be contained in a MOU. …Both parties agreed to the importance of a high-integrity process of review, which is conducted independently and impartially. 

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UK’s largest forest management business formed after deal

Business Sale Report
December 9, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

SWL, the parent company of forestry management company Scottish Woodlands, has bought peer RTS Forestry to create the UK’s largest forest management, consultancy and timber harvesting business. Scottish Woodlands Ltd has 20 offices, with around 250 staff, in all four parts of the UK, and is headquartered at Riccarton, Edinburgh. It is 80% employee-owned and provides a comprehensive range of forest, estate and land-related services. Its history dates back over 75 years. RTS Forestry Ltd employs more than 50 people across four offices – with its headquarters in Crieff, Perthshire and bases in Inverness, Inverurie (Aberdeenshire) and Hexham, Northumberland. It offers wide-ranging services in forest management, consultancy, wood fuel, timber harvesting and utilities. The combined business will therefore have more than 300 employees and operate across all of Scotland as well as in the north of England, Wales and Northern Ireland.

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Metsä Group’s Suolahti, Finland plywood mill to close down in stages

By Metsä Group
Cision Newswire
December 4, 2024
Category: Business & Politics
Region: International

FINLAND — The statutory negotiations concerning Metsä Wood’s Suolahti plywood mill, part of Metsä Group, which began in October, have ended. The company decided to close down the operations of the birch plywood mill by the end of the first quarter of 2025, and operations at the spruce plywood mill will end by the end of 2026 at the latest. The statutory negotiations at the Suolahti mill concerned all the plywood mill’s employees, in total about 370 people. …“We are closing down the mill in stages to better enable the employment of personnel within Metsä Group”, says Jaakko Anttila, Executive VP at Metsä Wood. The Suolahti plywood mill has an annual production capacity of 35 000 m3 of birch plywood and 160 000 m3 of spruce plywood.

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Finance & Economics

ResourceWise’s 2024 Forest Product Industry Predictions

By Pete Stewart and Matt Elhardt
ResourceWise Forest Products Blog
December 16, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: United States, International
  1. The inventory destocking that occurred in virtually every industry in 2023 is coming to an end. Destocking occurred as supply chains normalized in a post-COVID world.
  2. Most new forestry investments in 2024 will be concentrated in the US South. Forestry investments in the US South have seen notable activity in 2024, signaling the region’s continued significance in timberland markets.
  3. Housing starts will be relatively strong in 2024, hanging between 1.3–1.5 mm starts.
  4. Increase in investment in bio-economy production at pulp mills. As the industry continues to recognize the potential of bio-economy production, it offers an exciting avenue for pulp producers to directly address environmental concerns. The changes are especially important as new low-carbon fuel mandates, most notably sustainable aviation fuel, begin implementing in 2025.
  5. Global operating rates in the pulp and paper industry will continue to improve, bringing stability to the sector.

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Sappi’s strategic moves for 2025 in sustainable packaging and speciality papers

By Edward West
MSN
December 18, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

Sappi’s completion of the Gratkorn PM9 mill conversion in Austria, to label papers, coupled with good progress on the Somerset PM2 conversion to paperboard in the US, set for commissioning in 2025, positioned the group to meet growing demand for sustainable packaging and speciality papers solutions, the group CEO Steve Binnie said. Its management said the group had exceeded their expectations in the 2024 financial year. Adjusted earnings a share came to 41 US cents versus 53 US cents in 2023, while the dividend was slightly lower at 14 US cents per share versus 15 US cents in 2023. The executive directors total remuneration increased sharply. Binnie’s increased to $2.02 million in 2024, from $835 819 in 2023, while that of chief financial officer Glen Pearce increased to $1.08m from $476 438 previously, the annual report showed.

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The Housing Affordability Crisis Is Going Global

By Josh Mitchell
The Wall Street Journal in MSN
December 16, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

DUBLIN, Ireland —The housing affordability crisis that has frustrated young Americans for a decade has now taken hold in many big cities in Europe and beyond. The common threads: robust job growth, rising demand and not enough new development, causing rents and sales prices to rise faster than wages. Globally, homes are now less affordable than they were in the run-up to the 2008 housing crisis. …The resulting housing crunches are eroding living standards for poor and middle-class workers, intensifying wealth inequality and stoking political tensions. …In the 50 years through 2021, the countries with the sharpest rise in home prices around the world have been New Zealand, the U.K., Canada, Australia and Ireland. …Politicians in Canada, the U.K., Australia, Germany and South Korea are trying to boost construction by easing rules, including opening up undeveloped land for construction. National governments, though, are hamstrung by state and local rules that favor existing homeowners over renters, Hughes and Hilber said.

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Global forest products facts and figures 2023 shows fall in global trade in wood and paper products

By FAO staff
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
December 10, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

Global trade in wood and paper products dropped steeply from record levels in 2021 and 2022, with the paper trade continuing to decline under pressure from digital media, according to the latest data released by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). The Global forest products facts and figures 2023 report says the worldwide wood and paper products trade saw a significant drop of 12 percent: exports decreased by $64 billion to $482 billion in 2023. This level was still above the highest international trade value ever seen before 2021. But significantly, the fact that trade value declined faster than traded quantities for most of the products indicates a drop in forest product prices in 2023 amid a general slowdown in economic growth. Global production of paper and paperboard contracted by 3 percent, owing to a continuous replacement of printed media with digital products.

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Finland’s forest industry exports total Euro 3.16 billion in Q3, with 15% annual growth

The Lesprom Network
December 9, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

Exports from Finland’s forest industry reached Euro 3.16 billion in the third quarter of 2024, marking a 15% increase compared to the same period in 2023, according to the Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke). Key contributors to the export value included paper (22%), cardboard (29%), pulp (21%), lumber (16%), and plywood (4%). …For the third quarter, total wood imports reached 1.37 million m3, 74% higher than in the corresponding period last year but down 1% from the second quarter of 2024. Of these imports, 68% were pulpwood, 21% were chips, and less than 2% were sawlogs. The wood product industry contributed Euro 0.76 billion in Q3 exports, reflecting an 18% year-on-year increase but a 16% decrease from Q2 2024. Lumber exports rose by 30% in value and 14% in volume compared to Q3 2023, while plywood exports increased by 9% in value and 19% in volume.

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UK pellet imports expected to reach record high in 2024

By Erin Voegele
Biomass Magazine
December 3, 2024
Category: Finance & Economics
Region: International

The U.K. is expected to import a record 9.641 million metric tons of wood pellets in 2024, according to a report filed with the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service’s Global Agricultural Information Network in November. The expected record in wood pellet imports for 2024 follows a significant decrease in U.K. wood pellet imports in 2023 and 2023, which the report attributes to changes in global wood pellet prices and competition from other energy sources. The U.K. primarily uses wood pellets for industrial energy production, with more than 93% of the country’s wood pellet demand in 2024 expected to be used for that purpose. …The U.S. is the largest supplier of wood pellets to the U.K., accounting for 73% of imports in 2023 by volume. Other sources of U.K. pellet imports are Canada, Latvia, the Netherlands, Estonia and Brazil.

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Wood, Paper & Green Building

TORY, not tiny—a new approach to modular homes

By Forestry Innovation Investment
LinkedIn
December 18, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, International

Historically, the vast majority of wood-frame buildings in South Korea have been constructed on-site. For several reasons, including labour shortage, quality control, a desire to cut waste, and a need to reduce transportation costs, many developers are now looking to industrialized construction as a solution. This includes modular homes where the building is completed in a factory and then shipped, in whole, to its final location. Prefabrication of building components, such as wall panels, is another approach that is growing in popularity. …Developed with input from Canada Wood Group , the TORY home cuts costs by using a 2×6 framework rather than the heavy timber typically used for modular homes. Cladding is premium B.C. cedar, with high-quality doors, windows and interior finishing rounding out the homes. The result is a product that cuts costs, but not quality.

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Canada Wood inks three mass timber agreements with Chinese firms

By Rich Christianson
Woodworking Network
December 12, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, International

VANCOUVER, British Columbia Canada Wood signed three MOUs with key Chinese stakeholders to promote mass timber and hybrid construction. These agreements with Treezo Group, East China Architectural Design & Research Institute (ECADI), and the National Center for Technology Innovation – Green Building (NCTI-GB) underline Canada Wood’s strategic pivot to advancing mass timber and hybrid construction in China. They also highlight the growing potential for Canadian wood products to play a significant role in China’s evolving construction market. Treezo Group is one of China’s leading manufacturers of OSB, plywood, cabinetry, flooring, and prefab buildings, is at the forefront of integrating mass timber into its operations. …ECADI is part of Arcplus Group PLC., is one of China’s most prestigious architectural firms known for the Shanghai Pudong Airport Terminal 3. …NCTI-GB is a national platform focused on decarbonizing construction and promoting green building technologies. 

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UK Government cancels plans for additional Cedar wood import requirements

FIX Radio
December 2, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, International

The UK government has announced it will no longer impose additional health requirements on Cedar imports from Canada. In October 2024, the Department for the Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (DEFRA) said new Plant Health Requirements were being planned for imports of Cedarwood, including Western Red Cedar imported from Canada. The legislation was proposed for implementation at the end of January 2025. It requires Cedarwood to be heat treated to 56°C for 30 minutes (core temperature) and accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate. Untreated, bark-free or simple kiln-dried cedar wood will no longer be accepted. However, following further risk assessment and lobbying from TDUK and Canada Wood, the UK government has revised its intentions. …The import of wood of Thuja spp. will, therefore, continue with the existing requirements, leaving the trade unaffected.

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Alberta Forestry Mission to Japan Highlights

By Shawn Lawlor
Canada Wood Group
November 27, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, International

Between November 11th to 15th Canada Wood Japan hosted a forest industry trade mission to Japan led by Alberta’s Minister of Forests and Parks, the Honourable Todd Loewen. The mission program highlights included a visit to Fujita Corporation to learn about the progress of largest 2×4 project ever to be built in Japan, visits to key customers of Alberta forest products including Mitsui Home, Iwakura Home, Daito Trust Construction Co., Ltd and others, a plaque presentation ceremony at the Tokyo University of the Arts projects – which was the first large scale use of Alberta SPF dimension lumber in NLT applications in Japan. To inform mission participants of emerging opportunities in non-residential construction, other program components included construction site visits to a 2×4 3 storey elderly care hospice in Tokyo and a commercial redevelopment project in Sapporo. 

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Canada Wood Group’s Market News and Insights December 2024

Canada Wood Group
December 2, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: Canada, International

In this newsletter you’ll find these headlines and more…

  • COFI Tokyo Celebrates Milestone 50th Anniversary in Japan 
  • Alberta Forestry Mission to Japan Highlights 
  • Canada Wood Strengthens Strategic Partnerships with Three Key MOUs in China
  • The Emerging Role of Wood in South Korea’s Multi-Family and Midrise Construction 
  • Navigating New Building Permission Procedures in Japan: A Guide for Builders and Inspectors
  • Canadian expertise featured at the 2024 World Forestry Industry Conference

 

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True or false: Wood as a construction material is good for health?

UPM Biofore
December 20, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Answer: Yes, at least for well-being. Wood has many qualities that are impossible to replicate. There are many academically approved studies highlighting the positive impact of forests and trees on humans. Recently, there has also been high-quality research on the benefits of using wood as a construction material. Wood is a restorative material that supports well-being. A Slovakian study found that wooden materials with brownish colours are ideal for relaxation. Another study highlighted that the use of wooden materials positively impacts the human nervous system due to their appealing aesthetics. Seeing or smelling wood in a building boosts positive feelings and reduces negative perceptions of the environment. And this – a positive feeling about the environment – is not a minor thing, says Riina Muilu-Mäkelä, Research Manager and Senior Scientist at the Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke).

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Wood Awards Ireland 2024 Winners Announced

The Royal Institute of Architects of Ireland
December 12, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Celebrating their 10th anniversary in 2024, Wood Awards Ireland (WAI) recognise and award excellence in wood construction and design. Common to all awarded projects is that wood is the inherent sustainable medium. The Royal Institute of Architects of Ireland has been a founding partner of the Wood Awards Ireland, which are organised by Forest Industries Ireland (FII) and Rotary Ireland with support from the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine and Enterprise Ireland. Speaking on the 10-year partnership, RIAI President Sean Mahon FRIAI said, “Over the last 10 years, we have seen an evolution in how Architects are using wood as an inherent material in the design of buildings, including in a structural capacity in form of Cross Laminated Timber (CLT).  Architects have developed great knowledge and skills in designing, detailing and delivering timber buildings, and these awards are a great platform to share this expertise.”

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Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation formally adopted by EU Council

Packaging Europe
December 16, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

The European Council has formally adopted the Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation, meaning it will now enter into force in EU law. As the final step in the ordinary legislative procedure, the Council’s approval of the Regulation allows it to be published in the EU’s Official Journal; in turn, its rules will apply eighteen months after its entry into force. It is hoped that the rules will cut down on the generation of new waste by encompassing the full life cycle of packaging. Among the Regulation’s targets are minimum recycled content thresholds, ranging from 10% for contact-sensitive packaging made of non-PET plastic by 2030 to 65% for single-use plastic bottles by 2040. The amount of recycled content in a pack, its material make-up, and other sustainability-related information must be provided to consumers through on-pack labelling, marking, and information. …Reuse targets have also been set for 2030, alongside indicative targets for 2040. 

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Nordic Bioproducts Group expands plant-based cosmetic ingredient distribution in Europe

By Alexandra Branscombe
Personal Care Insights
December 18, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Finnish company Nordic Bioproducts Group (NBG) has partnered with southern European distributors to make its microcrystalline cellulose offerings available to cosmetics manufacturers across the continent. …NBG is marketing microcrystalline cellulose as a sustainably sourced cosmetic ingredient that can serve as an alternative to talc and titanium dioxide. “We’re excited to work with C.Q. Massó and others who share our commitment to advancing a safer and more sustainable beauty industry,” says Olli Kähkönen, CEO of NBG. “Our collaborations go beyond distribution. Together, we’re exploring microcrystalline cellulose’s potential to replace fossil-based and other harmful ingredients in innovative new formulations.” Microcrystalline cellulose is refined wood pulp that is purified and partially depolymerized. It is a fine, whitish powder and is used as a gentle exfoliator, emulsifier, stabilizer and dispersing agent in personal care products.

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Will there be enough sustainable timber to go round?

By Stephen Cousins
The RIBA Journal
December 16, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

UK — Timber buildings will be instrumental in the global response to climate breakdown, locking in carbon from the atmosphere and replacing high-impact materials like concrete and steel. But increasing reliance on sawn and engineered wood over the coming decades is also expected to put huge pressure on sustainable commercial forestry. And with fierce competition for wood biomass from other industries, such as aviation and power, there are concerns that supply may be outstripped by demand, putting net-zero targets in jeopardy. A report published last year by Metabolic forecast that, to meet a target for 50% bio-based residential construction in Europe in 2030, production of engineered timber would need to increase nearly fivefold and roundwood by four and a half times. The study concludes that the increase in wood consumption is not compatible with the realistic growth potential of harvesting, making it necessary for decision-makers to carefully weigh up their options.

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Timber! How wood can save the world from climate breakdown.

By Paul Brannen, Director Public Affairs CEIBois, EOS & TimberDevUK
Waterstones
December 11, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Timber! should be read by all those in planning, housing policy, construction and agriculture, and many more besides.  The carbon emissions generated by concrete and steel construction are well-known. Why then are we not using more carbon-friendly building materials? In a passionate and compelling argument Paul Brannen advocates the use of timber in buildings wherever possible. His controversial and counterintuitive argument is clear: planting trees is not enough to reduce carbon, we also have to chop them down and use more wood in our buildings and cities. This is the first book to take timber from the margins to the mainstream, from the forests to the cities. The book tackles head-on questions about sustainability, safety, the biodiversity of commercial forests and the pressures on land use. The case for timber as a construction material is persuasively made – the creation of new engineered timbers with the structural strength of steel and concrete enable us for the first time to build wooden skyscrapers – and draws on the latest developments in engineering and material science. 

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European carbon storage move good for wood products

By Stephen Powney
The Timber Trades Journal
December 9, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

The European Council has given the green light to the certification framework for carbon removals which includes carbon storage activities that capture & store carbon in long-lasting products for at least 35 years such as wood-based construction products. It is the first EU-level certification framework for permanent carbon removals, carbon farming and carbon storage in products. This voluntary framework will facilitate and encourage high-quality carbon removal and soil emission reduction activities in the EU, as a complement to sustained emission reductions. …Carbon removal activities will have to meet overarching criteria in order to be certified: they must bring about a quantified net carbon removal benefit, they must be additional, they must aim to ensure long-term storage of carbon while minimising the risk of carbon release and do no significant harm to the environment. In addition, activities eligible for certification will need to be independently verified by third-party certification bodies.

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This ancient building material is making a comeback

By Patrick Sisson
RISI Fastmarkets
December 5, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

The idea of a straw building might bring to mind a medieval homestead. …But a new wave of contemporary straw designs, as well as more industrial-scale efforts to expand the availability of straw as a building material, have modernized this traditional method of making a home. In Slovakia, EcoCocon, a company that manufactures prefab straw panels, just opened a new factory built out of its own product. The automated factory showcases EcoCocon’s modular, straw-based construction system, as well as striking wooden trusses that suggest straw panels could play a role in building out warehouses and other large facilities. …Made from agricultural waste, straw walls sequester significant carbon—about 1.5 pounds for every pound used and can even be composted when knocked down. In addition to incredible insulating power, straw also deadens outside sound, creating a much quieter indoor environment. …The slightly thicker walls can be a limiting factor.

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Plans for world’s first wooden football stadium given green light

By Talker News staff
Douglas County Sentinel
December 4, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Plans for the world’s first wooden football stadium have been given the green light. Forest Green Rovers FC will build the new eco-friendly 5,000-seat stadium near junction 13 of the M5. Designers say the new ground will be carbon neutral or even negative – made of sustainably sourced timber and built using low-carbon construction methods. Stroud District Council has just approved the new stadium plans which were submitted by Dale Vince’s Ecotricity Group Limited. Forest Green Rover’s current home, The New Lawn, will be demolished to make way for 95 new homes. The developer says the new stadium has been designed with climate change in mind and integrates energy efficiency measures with resilience against extreme weather conditions such as flooding or heatwaves.

Additional coverage from the BBC here: New eco wooden football stadium to be built

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Wooden World: How Helsinki Became a Leader in Architecture’s Timber Revolution

By Samantha Frew
Architizer
December 4, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

…In Finland, forests cover approximately 75% of the land area. Wood is an abundant, renewable resource. In recent years, advancements in technology have made it possible to use timber in exciting ways that were previously unimaginable. Taller structures, intricate designs and impressive durability are now realities when using wood in modern architectural practice. That’s why, as the rest of the world races to cut carbon and embrace renewable energies, Finland is taking an approach that does both — and so much more. This is a timber revolution, and Helsinki is leading the charge. The Wood City in the Jätkäsaari district is a prime example of Finland’s ambitions. The innovative development features residential and commercial buildings constructed primarily from cross-laminated timber (CLT) and glued laminated timber (glulam). The site includes the headquarters of popular gaming company Supercell, known for hits like Clash of Clans. 

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Södra is now on CLT Toolbox, launching the tool on the Nordic market

By Södra
Cision Newswire
December 3, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

Södra is proud to announce that our cross-laminated timber (CLT) is now available on the innovative software platform, CLT Toolbox. This collaboration allows engineers and architects to easily design and optimize sustainable and efficient timber constructions using Södra’s CLT. CLT Toolbox is already a trusted and used tool in many countries, and with this partnership, it is now launching on the Nordic market. Södra, as the first partner, marks a significant step in our mission to promote sustainable building with wood. Our CLT offers strong, sustainable, and efficient construction solutions. Adam Jones, Founder and CEO at CLT Toolbox, added: “We’re building tools to make designing with mass timber seamless and efficient. Partnering with Södra is a key milestone as we launch in Sweden. …Our commitment is to create tools that help grow the global adoption of mass timber, and we’re thrilled to achieve this alongside the exceptional team at Södra.”

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UK Mass Timber Insurance Playbook Republished

The Fire Protection Association
December 2, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

UK — Industry leading guidance on mass timber buildings is to be updated with further endorsements from three of the UK’s most significant insurance bodies. The hugely successful Mass Timber Insurance Playbook, originally launched in May 2023, has received backing from the Association of British Insurers (ABI), the Fire Protection Association (FPA), and RISCAuthority. The playbook will be reissued on 4 December 2024 to celebrate this latest recognition. …The playbook enables a collaborative approach between construction teams and insurers, opening the door to more equitable insurance for mass timber buildings. It has generated interest from across the globe, with a US version adapted by Hastings Risk Management, with input from the original authors, published by Woodworks on 14 November.

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UPM, SELENIS and BORMIOLI PHARMA introduce the world’s first pharmaceutical bottle partially made with wood-based plastics

By UPM Biochemicals
Plasteurope
October 29, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

UPM Biochemicals, Selenis and Bormioli Pharma have partnered to produce the world’s first pharmaceutical bottles made from partially wood-based PET. This bottle takes sustainability in pharma packaging to a whole new level. As the high regulatory and performance requirements for pharma packaging may limit the use of new or recycled materials, this bottle uses standard PET which is made with UPM’s world first wood based BioMEG, UPM BioPuraTM, to take a real step forward in the sustainable transformation of the pharmaceutical sector. The collaboration is driven by a shared vision to support the pharmaceutical industry’s move towards more sustainable packaging solutions, without compromising on product safety and performance. The new pharmaceutical bottles, containing UPM’s carbon negative[1] BioMEG, are made from Selenis’ Selcare’s partial BioPET resins. They have recently been approved for use in accordance with European Pharmacopeia and will be available worldwide at Bormioli Pharma from Q1 2025.

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New environmentally friendly wood fiber boards

By Lars Sanded Dalen
Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research (NIBIO)
November 25, 2024
Category: Wood, Paper & Green Building
Region: International

NORWAY — Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research (NIBIO) wood scientists are keen to contribute to a circular economy. …NIBIO wood scientist Stephen Amiandamhen is a specialist in wood products and has been researching wood fiber boards for many years. One of his research goals is to get more companies to use residual materials, or waste, in more valuable products, such as wood fiber boards. Just recently, the Norwegian Research Council and Ard Innovation have contributed money and support to help realize Amiandamhen’s research dream. …Now, NIBIO’s wood scientists are investigating how renewable materials and residual materials from the wood processing industry can be used to create light, fire-retardant, and simultaneously environmentally friendly wood fiber boards – and at the same time using non-toxic binders. The new wood fiber boards have been named PhosBoard.

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Forestry

FSC evaluates implications of link between Domtar and APP

Forest Stewardship Council Canada
November 20, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, International

We are informed that Jackson Wijaya is becoming the beneficial owner of both Domtar, formerly known as Paper Excellence, and Asia Pulp and Paper (APP). Domtar is a company in good standing that has maintained FSC certification since 2008, covering over 7 million ha of forest area, as well as mills and processing plants. FSC disassociated from APP in 2007 due to significant conversion of natural forests to plantations that APP was conducting in Indonesia in violation of the Policy for Association. This policy defines six unacceptable activities that associated individuals and organizations and their corporate group commit to avoid in both certified and non-certified operations.  We are evaluating what the implications of the two companies being owned by one individual will mean for our Policy for Association. To determine the potential consequences of this change in ownership a rigorous legal review of relevant company connections will be initiated.  

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Domtar emphasizes separation from APP, commitment to FSC certification

Domtar Corporation
December 3, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: Canada, International

Domtar is a separate company from APP with its own management structure and governance. Domtar and APP will remain distinct entities, with no operational overlap and independent governance structures. The companies under the Domtar brand have long been among the most supportive champions of the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC). Domtar actively engages with FSC policies, procedures, and practices, consistently seeking opportunities to engage suppliers to source more FSC-certified fiber. Domtar is continuing that engagement directly with FSC International to analyze and understand the implications of the Policy for Association and the Remedy Framework in light of this development. Domtar’s historical commitment to sustainable forest management and responsible fiber sourcing – as previously affirmed by the FSC – and its distinct separation in governance from APP should be considered in regards to its certification. … Jackson Wijaya is a strong advocate and leader in forest certification.

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Forest Stewardship Council extends blockage period of a Chinese bamboo plywood mill

Forest Stewardship Council
November 27, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: United States, International

FSC has extended the blockage period of a Chinese bamboo plywood manufacturer by 1.5 years for repeatedly making false claims on large volumes of bamboo plywood. Despite being blocked by FSC in 2022 for making false claims, FSC found evidence that the company recertified itself under a different name. The company did not disclose its certification history to the new certification body and continued to make false claims on its products despite being blocked by FSC. …FSC considers the actions and intentions of Anji Double Tiger (and Anji Shuanghu) to be a serious threat to the integrity of the FSC system. Thus, in accordance with FSC’s Advice Note 18, FSC has blocked the company till July 2027. FSC has evidence of how this company, operating under its two names, repeatedly made false claims. 

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Forest Stewardship Council International welcomes Sarah Kutulakos as the first Regional Director of North America

Forest Stewardship Council
December 19, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Sarah Kutulakos

The Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) International is pleased to announce the appointment of Sarah Kutulakos as FSC’s first Regional Director of North America, effective 1 January 2025. This strategic appointment marks a key moment in FSC’s ongoing expansion and reinforces its mission to promote responsible forest management across the United States and Canada. Kutulakos, a seasoned executive with extensive experience in multinational business operations and strategic growth, will lead FSC’s efforts to meet the growing demand for responsibly sourced forest products in North America. Her leadership will strengthen FSC’s presence on the ground and foster deeper connections within North America and between the regions. With the appointment of Sarah Kutulakos as our Regional Director, we are establishing a dedicated presence to better support our members and partner organizations in the U.S. and Canada who have worked hard to safeguard forests and promote sustainable forestry,” said Lieske van Santen, FSC International Global Network Director.

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New Zealand Government Seeks Partnerships To Plant Trees On Crown-owned-land

By New Zealand Minister of Forestry
Scoop Independent News
December 18, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The Government today released a request for information (RFI) to seeking interest in partnerships to plant trees on Crown-owned land with low farming and conservation value (excluding National Parks) Forestry Minister Todd McClay announced. “Planting trees on Crown-owned land will drive economic growth by creating more forestry jobs in our regions, providing more wood for domestic processing and over time, boost the value of exports,” Mr McClay says “It will also provide nature-based solutions which are a key part to our climate strategy.” Through the RFI, the Government wants to understand what would make this an attractive and viable opportunity for potential partners.

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Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) celebrates 30 years of championing sustainable forest management

Forest Stewardship Council
December 17, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Since its founding in 1994, FSC has championed sustainable forest management, spanning economic, social and environmental aspects of sustainability. With its rigorous and trusted forest certification system, FSC is contributing to healthy and resilient forests, upholding the rights of Indigenous Peoples and forest sector workers, promoting gender equality, and safeguarding biodiversity. …As of 2024, FSC’s impact across the globe includes: 160+ million hectares of forest certified worldwide and 1,150+ members from 89 countries offering environmental, economic and social perspectives… Today, FSC’s Forest Management and Chain of Custody standards, as well as other solutions like Verified Impact stand at the forefront of global environmental stewardship, addressing the most critical planetary challenges of our time. …FSC is celebrating with valued members, allies and network partners, reflecting on three decades of collective effort and achievement, as well as reaffirming our commitment to promote sustainable forestry.

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A year of hope and hardship for the world’s forests

By Robert Nasi, Director General, Center for International Forestry Research
Center for International Forestry Research
December 18, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Robert Nasi

The picture painted by the 2024 Forest Declaration Assessment, albeit relying mostly on 2023 figures, is not a pretty one. As 2024 is coming to an end, here is a reflection of the year for forests. 2024 has been marked by both positive strides and persistent challenges for the world’s forests. …In the international and national agenda, the role of forests in mitigating and adapting to climate change is reaffirmed. …To address the complex challenges facing the world’s forests, a comprehensive and multi-faceted approach is necessary. International cooperation is essential to coordinate efforts, share best practices, and provide financial support to countries with significant forest resources. Strong governance and effective law enforcement are crucial to combat illegal logging and ensure sustainable forest management. …Additionally, empowering Indigenous Peoples and local communities to play a role in forest conservation is essential, as they often have deep knowledge and strong ties to the land.

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Södra Foundation grants SEK 12.5 million for research

Södra
December 18, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The Södra Foundation for Research, Development and Education is granting a total of SEK 12.5 million to 11 different research projects. The research in the projects will pave the way for both tomorrow’s forestry and new climate-smart products, sustainable production and, eventually, jobs. “The Foundation is a key component of a larger innovation system to promote research into both forestry and the forest industry for a green transition. By investing in research, we are building the foundation for a sustainable future where forests contribute both solutions to climate change and economic growth, while ensuring that forests remain an important resource for society,” said Henric Brage, Head of Innovation at Södra… The successful projects cover the areas of forestry, wood, pulp and chemicals. They include a climate research project that uses a scientific radar monitoring station to observe forest health, with a focus on CO₂ and water dynamics in birch and pine forests.

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Brazil paper and pulp industry invests in blockchain to comply with EUDR

By Karla Mendes
Mongabay
December 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The European Union’s deforestation-free products regulation (EUDR) won’t affect the operations of Brazil’s paper and pulp industry, which has already traced its supply chains “from farm to factory” for more than two decades and doesn’t source from illegal deforested areas, the country’s industry association says. However, the fulfillment of some specific EUDR requirements compel companies to invest in blockchain and other technologies, which could increase the cost per ton of pulp by up to $230, according to the Brazilian Tree Industry (Ibá)… The EUDR, initially planned to come into effect this month and recently postponed for another year, will require suppliers to prove that their products exported to the EU aren’t sourced from illegally deforested areas… In Brazil, experts say the EUDR will help halt illegal deforestation in the Amazon.

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Report says New South Wales government should review ‘long-term feasibility’ of native logging industry

By Michael Slezak
ABC News
December 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

New South Wales’s native logging industry is not “economically viable” and the state government should consider shutting it down after 2028 if its prospects do not improve, an independent economic regulator has recommended. If that happened, it would be the third state to stop logging native forests after Victoria and Western Australia, leaving Tasmania the only state with a large native logging industry. The recommendation was made by the NSW Independent Pricing and Regulatory Tribunal (IPART) in its triennial analysis of the government-owned logging company Forestry Corporation of NSW. It found Forestry Corporation’s native timber operation had been steadily losing money over the past decade, in part due to delivering timber to sawmills for less than the cost of providing it.

Additional coverage in The Guardian: ‘Bad deal for taxpayers’: huge losses from NSW forest logging, reports reveal

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New forest licences in Ireland could inject over €27m into the rural economy next year

By Fearghal O’Connor
Irish Independent
December 14, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

An expected increase in new forestry activity could inject more than €27m into the rural economy next year. With 560 new afforestation licences issued by the Department of Agriculture in 2024, Forest Industries Ireland (FII) has forecast an increase in forest planting in 2025. The group, which represents the forestry and timber industry group within Ibec, said that the licences represent 4,417 hectares of potential new forestry projects. In each of 2023 and 2024, about 1,650 hectares were actually planted, which FII estimated had generated around €10m in grants and premiums for those new forests in those years. …Under the current forestry programme, the grants paid to finance the planting of new forests are up to €6,744 per hectare. Farmers then receive forest premiums for 20 years of up to €1,103 per hectare.

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$50M over three years: Taxpayers foot bill for forest destruction

Australian Climate and Biodiversity Foundation
December 16, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

New South Wales, Australia — NSW taxpayers footed a bill of $29 million to destroy irreplaceable native forests last year, raising the total public cost to more than $50 million in three years, as calls for a cessation in native forest logging and a transition to a full plantation-based industry grow louder. Released quietly on Friday afternoon, the 2024 Forestry Corporation Annual Report revealed the extent of the financial woes to its native forest logging operations, reporting a $29 million loss to its Hardwood Forests Division in 2023-24 as the balance sheet of its operations worsens. The commercial viability of native forest logging in NSW is falling at an alarming rate with this year’s shortfall almost double the loss of the previous year. Native forest logging was $15 million in the red in FY23, after posting a loss of $9 million in FY22. Compounding the financial performance of native forest logging, Forestry Corp’s annual report deemed its hardwood assets have no financial value.

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Sound science needed to assess carbon impacts of timber harvesting

Forestry Australia
December 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Forestry Australia has welcomed a new study published in Australian Forestry peer-reviewed journal by the former chief research scientist at the CSIRO, Dr John Raison. The paper, titled A review of the impacts of sustainable harvesting, non-harvest management and wildfire on net carbon emissions from Australian native forests, investigates the science behind claims that timber harvesting increases greenhouse gas emissions. Dr Bill Jackson, Acting President of Forestry Australia said Australian and international studies highlight the potential to lower carbon emissions by producing and using wood products from sustainably managed forests, particularly as substitutes for high-emission building materials. …Dr Jackson said policy makers also need to consider the short, and long-term, impacts on carbon stocks of decisions to reduce or cease native forest harvesting. This includes the impacts of wildfire and reduced professional forest and fire management capacity in agencies responsible for timber production.

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Predicting tropical tree responses to rising carbon dioxide levels

James Cook University
December 13, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

AUSTRALIA — James Cook University scientists will be part of a study to discover which trees will do best as carbon levels in the atmosphere increase and which won’t – so land managers know where to concentrate their efforts. JCU’s Professor Lucas Cernusak will lead the study, funded by a more than $700,000 grant from the federal government’s Australian Research Council. He said atmospheric carbon dioxide has increased by 50% globally, driven by human activity from around the year 1750 as the industrial revolution began. “While this has caused global warming and climate change, atmospheric carbon dioxide also provides the fuel for plant growth. Its rise has likely resulted in increased growth of tropical forest trees, but we don’t know which tree species benefit most,” said Professor Cernusak. He said preliminary observations suggest tropical conifer trees benefit more than angiosperms (flowering plants such as eucalyptus).

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Crops, Forests Responding to Changing Rainfall Patterns

By Sally Younger
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
December 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

A new National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) led study has found that how rain falls in a given year is nearly as important to the world’s vegetation as how much. Reporting Dec. 11 in Nature, the researchers showed that even in years with similar rainfall totals, plants fared differently when that water came in fewer, bigger bursts.  In years with less frequent but more concentrated rainfall, plants in drier environments like the U.S. Southwest were more likely to thrive. In humid ecosystems like the Central American rainforest, vegetation tended to fare worse, possibly because it could not tolerate the longer dry spells… They found that plants across 42% of Earth’s vegetated land surface were sensitive to daily rainfall variability… Statistically, daily rainfall variability was nearly as important as annual rainfall totals in driving growth worldwide.

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Moose Damage Threatens Swedish Forests

The Mirage News
December 12, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

A new report, “Browsing Damage – What is Happening in the Forest and What Happens in the Statistics?”, published by the Swedish Forest Agency, provides new insights on the ongoing debate surrounding moose management and its impact on Sweden’s forests… The report challenges the prevailing conclusion that increasing pine tree densities is the most effective way to reduce browsing damage and suggests that moose density plays a more significant role. The study uses an extensive database and an updated calculation model and demonstrates that moose density has a greater impact on browsing damage than pine density… By comparing observations with spatially matched estimates of moose densities, the study reveals a noticeable browsing damage reduction as moose density dropped and pine density increased over the years.

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WoodTECH 2025 – is back & better than ever

Innovatek
December 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

WoodTECH is returning in March 2025! WoodTECH 2025 is the Australasia’s premier event for wood processing and manufacturers, and has been run by FIEA for over 25 years. The last in-person event, WoodTECH 2019, drew a record attendance. Since then, many new technologies have been installed and upgraded in mills across Australia and throughout New Zealand. Networking meeting in-person is now more important than ever, and we’ve got a great lineup of technology specialist speakers from around the world coming downunder – just for this event. Bring your team and find out where everyone is headed with improving competitiveness in sawmilling. It’s independent. It’s run by this region’s leading forestry technology events company, the Forest Industry Engineering Association (FIEA). The WoodTECH 2025 series will run in both New Zealand and Australia in March next year.

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Södra rolls outs AI system for operator support during harvesting

Sodra
December 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

SWEDEN — Södra and Nordic Forestry Automation (NFA) have signed a letter of intent to roll out operator support for thinning carried out under Södra’s supervision. The system will also be able to collect data for each individual tree for future planning and analysis. Roll out and installations are scheduled to start in the second half of 2025. …“More innovation is needed in forestry and NFA shows clearly that new technologies can make a difference and be valuable for forest estates. A major advantage is the breadth of the innovation. It gives us thinning support, while the data collected can form the basis for future planning and decisions. This is a good example of Södra joining forces to add value for forest estates,” said Magnus Petersson at Södra.

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Forestry industry faces a “Goldilocks Moment” as sector aligns with UK Government policy goals

Wood & Panel Europe
December 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The UK forestry and wood industry is experiencing a pivotal moment, described as a “Goldilocks moment” where conditions are “just right” to align industry aspirations with government policies, as highlighted during Confor’s annual Westminster conference. Stuart Goodall, CEO of Confor, expressed optimism about the industry’s potential to deliver on economic, environmental, and social priorities for the UK Government. … He voiced hope that the Labour Government would continue the positive trajectory established by Conservative ministers, particularly through initiatives such as the Timber in Construction Roadmap and the National Wood Strategy for England. … Mary Creagh MP, whose ministerial brief includes forestry, reiterated her commitment to expanding productive conifer planting and increasing the use of home-grown wood in construction. During her address, she praised the previous government’s efforts, noting that tree planting in England had scaled up to 4,500 hectares in 2023-24 as part of a broader UK total of just over 20,000 hectares—a generational high.

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Maps reveal parts of protected Tasmanian native forest that could be open to logging, environmentalists say

By Adam Morton
The Guardian
December 11, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Environmentalists have released what they say are the first maps of nearly 40,000 hectares of protected Tasmanian native forests that the state government plans to open to logging in what critics have described as “political point scoring”. They suggest significant parts of the state’s north-east around the Ben Lomond national park and near the town of Scottsdale could be made available to the forestry industry if the Liberal government wins support for the changes in parliament. A smaller area of forest could be opened up in the north-west between Smithton and Wynyard. The premier, Jeremy Rockliff, announced in February that a re-elected Liberal government would allow logging in 27 areas that have been protected since a “peace deal” was struck between the timber industry, conservation groups and unions in 2012 in an effort to end the decades-long conflict known as the “Tasmanian forest wars”.

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Biodiversity at risk in most rainforests

By UQ Faculty of Science staff
UQ Faculty of Science Media
December 10, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

New research has revealed less than a quarter of the remaining tropical rainforests around the globe can safeguard thousands of threatened species from extinction. The research evaluated the global availability of structurally intact, minimally disturbed tropical rainforests for more than 16,000 species of mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians… University of Northern British Columbia’s Dr Rajeev Pillay, who led the research, said the results point to the urgent need for conservation strategies that go beyond preserving forest cover to maintaining forest quality. “Simply having forest cover isn’t enough if the structural complexity and low human disturbance necessary for biodiversity are gone,” Dr Pillay said. “As international conservation targets emphasise ecosystem integrity, this study provides a critical baseline.”

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Climate change is driving trees away from crucial fungi

By Rebecca Dzombak
Science News
December 4, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Fungi — or a lack thereof — could partly explain why trees are failing to adapt to climate change. A majority of tree species depend on underground symbiotic fungi, called ectomycorrhizal fungi, for the nutrients and water they need to survive. Like other organisms, ectomycorrhizal fungi may be struggling to adapt to climate change, especially heat and drought. But there’s still a lot that scientists don’t know about how these critical fungi are responding to climate change, or how that affects trees’ ability to survive in different regions… Maps revealed that 35 percent of all tree-fungi pairings face shrinking areas where both trees and fungi will be able to survive. Without the right fungi in tow, trees won’t be able to move north along with their climate.

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EU Reaches Deal to Delay Contentious Deforestation Law

By John Ainger
BNN Bloomberg
December 3, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The European Union reached a tentative deal to postpone its landmark law to tackle deforestation until the end of next year, giving global supply chains of commodities from coffee to beef more time to adapt. An agreement reached with lawmakers on Tuesday brings a turbulent few months for one of the EU’s most far-reaching environmental plans close to an end. The law was met with widespread pushback from agricultural giants like Brazil and Indonesia, as well as EU countries such as Austria and Finland. “We successfully postponed the implementation of the deforestation law by one year, giving European businesses, foresters and farmers the planning security they need, while protecting them from excessive bureaucracy,” said Christine Schneider, lead negotiator representing the European Parliament in the talks.

Related coverage in:

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Documents reveal plans to make 39,000 hectares of native Tasmanian forest available for logging

By Adam Holmes
ABC News, Australia
December 4, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Right to Information documents have shown the biodiversity values, extent of old growth, and potential logging methods for 39,000 hectares of native Tasmanian forest that could soon be made available for logging. The Tasmanian Liberals promised to transfer the forests from what it calls a “wood bank” — or Future Potential Production Forest — into a classification that would allow them to be logged at short notice. The exact location of the forests has remained secret despite questioning by the media and in parliament. But details have now been publicly released following a Right to Information request by BirdLife Australia, against the wishes of the government. They show the government asked the state’s public forestry company, which trades as Sustainable Timber Tasmania (STT), in late 2021 if it wanted to access extra native forests.

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Amid EUDR delay, Forest Stewardship Council calls for swift action for deforestation-free future

Forest Stewardship Council
December 3, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Bonn – The European Parliament, Council of the European Union (EU), and EU Commission have agreed to a one-year delay in the implementation of the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), amongst other outcomes. This decision underscores the complexity of tackling deforestation and degradation whilst ensuring regulations are both rigorous and enforceable. The Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) remains a staunch supporter of the EUDR’s ambition to create deforestation-free supply chains, in Europe and globally. This delay should not deter immediate action for sustainable forestry. …“Reaching this outcome has been a complex and emotional journey for the many who care about the future of our forests. It’s time to move forward and not delay action. The additional time is an opportunity to unite under a common goal: ensuring that EUDR delivers maximum impact when it comes into effect. Our forests—and communities—cannot afford complacency.” said Matteo Mascolo, FSC’s Lead, EU Affairs & Engagement.

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The ‘wood wide web’: Research questions tree-to-tree nutrient sharing via fungi

By the University of Göttingen
Phys.Org
December 2, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

Göttingen, Germany — The idea of trees “talking” to one another through underground fungal networks—the so-called “wood wide web”—has captured the imagination of the public. This concept …has been popularized by books and documentaries. But a new study, led by the University of Göttingen, suggests the reality might be more nuanced. The researchers found that young beech trees could transfer carbon to nearby “ectomycorrhizal” fungi … but not to other trees. These fungi form intricate underground connections with tree roots, and it has been suggested they might also connect trees to each other, allowing for mutual nutrient exchange. However, this latest research raises questions that sharing. “It is hard to imagine that ectomycorrhizal fungi would altruistically transfer carbon from one tree to another. However, there are likely to be advantages for the fungi if can access multiple carbon sources,” said Dr. Michela Audisio, at Göttingen University’s Department of Forest Botany and Tree Physiology. 

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Tasmanian Green Groups Reveal True Colours

By Eric Abetz, Minister for Business, Industry and Resources
Tasmanian Government
December 2, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

HOBART, Tasmania — In news that surprises no-one, a coalition of formerly ‘moderate’ green groups have renounced their apparent prior support for native forestry. Under the Labor-Green Tasmanian Forest Agreement, signatories such as the Wilderness Society  agreed to “an ongoing, vibrant forestry industry in Tasmania based on native forests”. …”Time and again, support has been pledged by Green activists for this industry or that, only to later be withdrawn for any number of reasons,” Minister Abetz said. …”Recent attempts by the Greens to force Federal Labor to drop the existing accreditation for Regional Forest Agreements in exchange for their support of Labor legislation in the Senate should send a chill down the spine of all forestry workers. “It is clear that the Federal Labor Government is pandering to the Greens in a bid to win seats on the mainland. …”We make no apologies for backing the State’s sustainable and job-rich timber industry.

Related coverage on ABC Radio: Tasmanian Forest Agreement ‘no longer relevant in 2024’, says Wilderness Society

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Bark detective: dog trained to sniff out UK tree disease

By Helena Horton
The Guardian
November 30, 2024
Category: Forestry
Region: International

The UK government is dispatching trained hounds to find forest-harming pests. A dog has been used for the first time in the UK to successfully identify tree disease. Researchers from Forest Research used a trained spanador – a cocker spaniel labrador cross – to find the tree pathogen Phytophthora ramorum. Six-year-old Ivor the dog achieved a 89% successful first-time detection rate of the pest. This is an important finding as the disease (also known as Sudden Oak Death) is a menace to UK forests; spread by rain, the fungal-like organism causes the death of a wide range of trees and shrubs and has led to thousands of hectares of felling around the UK. Dr Heather Dun, a pathologist at Forest Research, said: “The results from the trials have been incredibly encouraging, with a first-time 89% detection rate highlighting the huge potential of dogs in our fight against pests and diseases.”

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Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy

Drax gains on deal to supply cut-down trees for sustainable jet fuel

By Josh Lamb
Proactive Investors Australia
December 12, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, International

Drax Group climbed on Thursday after unveiling a deal to supply wooden pellets for sustainable aviation fuel production in the US. FTSE 250-listed power generator Drax said it had agreed “heads of terms” to sell over a million tonnes of the biomass pellets to US-based Pathway Energy annually. Pathway will then use the pellets, taken from cut-down trees, to produce sustainable aviation fuel at a planned plant in Port Arthur, Texas. Sustainable aviation fuel, which can be made using the likes of waste, is expected to play a major part in decarbonising the aviation industry… However, Drax has repeatedly come under scrutiny over its use of wood pellets, which are controversially classed as carbon-neutral, to produce power.

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Report highlights surging value of US tall oil exports

By Erin Voegele
Biomass Magazine
December 9, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: United States, International

The value of U.S. tall oil exports to Finland and Sweden increased significantly last year, according to a report filed with the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service’s Global Agricultural Information Network. The increase is primarily attributed to increased demand for tall oil as an advanced biofuel feedstock. Both countries are expected to further expand their advanced biofuel production capacity over the next five years, and import demand for tall oil is forecast to grow accordingly. Tall oil is produced from back liquor generated by the pulping of wood.

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Just four fines issued for wood-burning complaints in a year in England

By Helena Horton
The Guardian
December 19, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Only four fines out of 5,600 complaints have been issued for illegal burning of wood in smoke-control areas from September 2023 to August 2024 in England, data has revealed… A recent survey found 22% of the UK public use an open fire and/or wood-burning stove in their home. It also found that 37% of Londoners surveyed said they use an open fire and/or a wood-burning stove in their home, despite the capital being a smoke-control area. In smoke-control areas, which have higher levels of pollution, people can only burn wood and other unauthorised fuels in government-approved stoves and other appliances. This is because the approved appliances have air control mechanisms that improve combustion efficiency and reduce the amount of harmful particles released.

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From ‘tipping points’ to ‘sleeper species’: this year’s known unknowns of the climate crisis

By Ian Shine
World Economic Forum
December 17, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

The phrase “carbon footprint” is understood across the world today, but this was not the case when it was first used around the start of the 21st century. The nature and climate crisis has resulted in a raft of vocabulary to explain new phenomena that we all need to learn. But more important than learning the words themselves is developing an understanding of the dynamics behind them, the impacts they could have and – crucially – the way to act now to limit the full scope of their potential future impacts. Here are five phrases that are rising in prominence, the stories behind them and ideas about how to tackle emerging threats.

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Fonterra to convert Clandeboye boilers to wood pellets

Farmers Weekly
December 12, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Fonterra has announced plans to convert two of its coal boilers to wood pellets at its Clandeboye site in South Canterbury in 2025. The $64 million investment will cut the co-operative’s overall emissions by 9% with reductions totalling 155,000 tonnes of CO2e each year, the equivalent of removing more than 64,000 cars from New Zealand roads each year.   The project marks a significant milestone in Fonterra’s sustainability journey as it works towards a 50.4% reduction in absolute Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 2030, from a 2018 baseline, Fonterra chief operating officer Anna Palairet said. “This conversion project at Clandeboye is another demonstration of our co-op’s commitment to sustainability and climate action and follows successful boiler conversions at our Te Awamutu, and Hautapu sites… Clandeboye has been in operation since 1904, and as one of Fonterra’s largest manufacturing sites employs over 1000 people.

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Isn’t It Time We Started To Take Carbon Removal Seriously?

By Jamie Hailstone
Forbes
December 10, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Much has been written over the years about carbon capture and the role it can play in tackling climate change, what about carbon removal? Carbon removal is the process of removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and locking it away for decades, centuries, or even longer… Marta Krupinska, the co-founder and chief executive of carbon removal market maker, CUR8, said carbon removals are the “space race of the 21st century” in an interview. And while carbon removals were not high on the agenda at the recent COP29 talks in Baku, there was an agreement on Article 6.4 – also known as the Paris Agreement Crediting Mechanism – which she said will “lay the groundwork” for more success around carbon removal at future COPs.

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First HPBC 2.0 Distributed PV Power Plant Successfully Connected to the Grid

By LONGi
Cision Newswire
December 6, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

YICHUN, China — Recently, the photovoltaic (PV) power plant at Longfei Wood Products Factory in Yichun, Heilongjiang Province of China, was successfully connected to the grid. This marks the completion of first HPBC 2.0 distributed PV power plant, now officially put into commercial operation. Yichun, known as “The Forest Capital of China,” boasts a forest coverage rate of 84.8% and a forestry area of 40,000 square kilometers, making it a key national base for the timber industry. The wood products factory relies heavily on power-intensive equipment, such as sawmills, planers, and cutting machines, creating significant electricity demand and operational cost pressures. The Longfei Wood Products Factory PV power plant has an installed capacity of 2.2 MW … and …generates an annual output of 3.2 million kWh, providing electricity for the factory while also yielding annual electricity sales revenue of 1.2 million RMB.

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We finally have an explanation for 2023’s record-breaking temperatures

By Madeleine Cuff
The New Scientist
December 5, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Changes in cloud cover may account for why global temperatures for the past two years have exceeded the predictions of climate models. 2023 and 2024 saw temperature records repeatedly smashed, with both years now showing average temperatures around 1.5°C above the pre-industrial level. Climate change plus an El Niño weather pattern are partly to blame, but neither factor fully explains the extraordinary warmth. Now, researchers believe the answer lies in a sharp drop in low-lying cloud cover in 2023. This change reduced Earth’s albedo – the planet’s ability to reflect solar radiation back into space – causing an increase in temperatures. Earth’s albedo has been declining since the 1970s, largely due to the melting of polar ice caps, which help to bounce sunlight back into space. But analysis of satellite data by Helge Goessling at the Alfred Wegener Institute in Germany and his colleagues revealed that 2023’s planetary albedo hit a record low.

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Will New Carbon Market Work? Indonesia Will Provide First Test

By Fred Pearce
Yale Environment 360
December 3, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

The United Nations’ market for carbon trading will soon be open for business. Approved at the U.N. climate conference in Baku, Azerbaijan, last month, it will for the first time give the U.N.’s seal of approval to large-scale trading of carbon credits between nations. …At the front of the queue for selling credits is Indonesia, whose newly elected populist president Prabowo Subianto is reportedly planning to generate billions of dollars in revenues through bilateral deals to sell credits generated in his country’s vast rainforests. …Critics say the new trading market, which is expected to launch as soon as next year, is wide open to the bad carbon accounting and outright fraud that has bedeviled recent company-to-company “voluntary” trades and to double-counting of credits, making a mockery of efforts to slash global emissions.

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Government announces sweeping changes to limit forestry conversions

Radio New Zealand News
December 4, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

NEW ZEALAND — The government has announced sweeping changes to limit the amount of full farm to forestry conversions. Farming groups and rural communities have been raising concerns over the amount of productive farmland being converted into forestry for several years now. The new changes include… A moratorium on exotic forestry registrations for Land Use Classification (LUC) 1-5 actively farmed land. …Transitional measures for landowners currently in the process of afforestation who can demonstrate an intent to afforest prior to 4 December 2024. Minister of Agriculture and Forestry Todd McClay said the changes delivered on a key election commitment to protect food production for farmers while providing ETS certainty for foresters. …Climate Change Minister Simon Watts said the changes provided much-needed certainty for participants in the ETS, ensuring that foresters, farmers, and investors could plan ahead with confidence.

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Airlines not switching quickly enough to green jet fuel, study says

By Joanna Plucinska
Reuters
December 3, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Most of the world’s airlines are not doing enough to switch to sustainable jet fuel, according to a study, by Brussels-based advocacy group Transport and Environment, which also found too little investment by oil producers in the transition. The airline sector is calling for more production of the fuel, which can be made from materials such as wood chips and used cooking oil… As it stands, SAF makes up about 1% of aviation fuel use on the global market, which needs to increase for airlines to meet carbon emission reduction targets. The fuel can cost between two to five times more than regular jet fuel. A lack of investment by major oil players, who have the capital to build SAF processing facilities, is hampering the market’s growth, the study says.

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Protesters demand government end ‘green’ subsidies for Britain’s largest carbon emitter

By Elizabeth Short
Morning Star Online
December 2, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Protesters descended on Westminster today to demand that the government stop using taxpayers’ money to bankroll the destruction of forests. More than 100 environmental activists from groups including Axe Drax, Fossil Free London and Greenpeace gathered outside the Department of Energy Security and Net Zero, calling for an end to the vast subsidies granted to the Drax biomass power plant. The North Yorkshire plant is Britain’s largest carbon emitter, yet receives almost £1.5 million a day for burning biomass wood chips, a fuel source that Drax claims is “carbon neutral.”… A report by climate think tank Ember found that, in 2023, Drax produced more emissions than four of some of the most polluting power plants in Britain combined.

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A landmark climate change case will open at the top U.N. court

By The Associated Press
The Associated Press in NPR
December 2, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

The top United Nations court will take up the largest case in its history, when it opens two weeks of hearings into what countries worldwide are legally required to do to combat climate change and help vulnerable nations fight its devastating impact. After years of lobbying by island nations who fear they could simply disappear under rising sea waters, the U.N. General Assembly asked the International Court of Justice last year for an opinion on “the obligations of States in respect of climate change.”… In the decade up to 2023, sea levels have risen by a global average of around 4.3 centimeters (1.7 inches), with parts of the Pacific rising higher still. The world has also warmed 1.3 degrees Celsius (2.3 Fahrenheit) since pre-industrial times because of the burning of fossil fuels.

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Scientists Behind ‘Net Zero’ Concept Say Nations Are Getting It Wrong

By Eric Roston
BNN Bloomberg
December 3, 2024
Category: Carbon, Climate & Bioenergy
Region: International

Diplomats agreed earlier this month to new rules governing carbon credits. But while they were deliberating, the scientists who defined “net zero” in 2009, found something wrong with the math underlying those debates. “Achieving ‘net zero’ no longer means what we meant by it,” said Myles Allen, professor of geosystem science at University of Oxford, an author of a new paper in the journal Nature. Their new analysis skewers an assumption at the heart of how countries and companies track emissions — that a ton of CO2 is the same everywhere, whether it’s dispersed in the atmosphere, embedded in forest wood or pulled from the air and pumped deep underground. That fungibility is the foundation of carbon markets. It lets a ton of CO2 in a forest stand as a fair trade for a ton put in the atmosphere. That rule-of-thumb turns out to be a vast oversimplification that could render many well-meaning net-zero efforts meaningless.

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Health & Safety

Dire warning over wood-burning stoves in new health report

By Neil Shaw
Leicestershire Live
December 6, 2024
Category: Health & Safety
Region: International

Wood burning stoves are now the UK’s biggest source of toxic particles in air pollution and could be giving you cancer, according to a new report. A third of all PM2.5 emissions now come from log and coal-burning fires in homes. PM2.5 particles are too small to be filtered out and studies suggest they enter the bloodstream and have been linked to serious heart disease and lung cancer. One analysis of 17 studies found breathing in PM2.5 particles increases the risk of dying from lung cancer by 11 per cent. One US study found using a wood-burning stove indoors increase the chance of women developing lung cancer by 43 per cent. Another US study found people who use their wood burner for more than 30 days a year increase their lung cancer risk 68 per cent.

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Forest Fires

Greece faced 9,500 forest fires this year, says minister

Reuters
December 10, 2024
Category: Forest Fires
Region: International

ATHENS – About 9,500 forest fires, including one on the outskirts of Athens, consumed nearly 44,500 hectares of land this year, Greece’s hottest and driest on record, official said on Tuesday. Wildfires are common in the eastern Mediterranean country, but hotter, drier and windier weather that scientists link to the effects of fossil fuel-driven climate change has increased their frequency and intensity. The number of wildfires was up 7.5% this year, compared to the annual average of the previous 20 years, but the destroyed land was 14% less due to immediate response of the authorities, said Civil Protection Minister Vassilis Kikilias. …One-third of the forest fires broke out before or after the end of the fire season, which is generally form May to October, he said. “This is something that we will also face in the next coming years,” he added in a speech at an event focused on evaluating the fire season.

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